人教版中考英语专项训练真题主谓一致含答案解析

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人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．will be B．will haveC．has D．is going to have【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。

此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。

考点：考查固定结构。

2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A．is B．was C．are D．will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。

选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。

根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。

该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。

分析选项可知，D正确。

4．— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A．are; on my own B．is, by myself C．is; by my own D．are; on myself【答案】B【解析】【详解】就远原则与by oneself的用法。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致含答案解析一、主谓一致1．This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.A．sells B．sellC．is sold D．are sold【答案】A【解析】句意：这些听力材料，连同它的光盘卖得很好。

根据句意，东西卖的好，表示现在的一种状态，故用一般现在时。

并且当sell后接副词时，其主动形式表示被动含义。

together with 连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即与 listening material 保持一致，所以sell用单数形式；故答案选A。

点睛：表示事物性质或特点的，用主动形式表示被动语态。

此处表示这个听力材料卖得好，sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词，其主语一般是指人，但是在表示某物卖得不错时，要用主动语态表示被动。

together with 连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即采用就远原则，本句是与listening material保持一致，所以谓语动词用单数形式。

故答案选A。

2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。

考查主谓一致。

not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析

考点：考查动词。
11．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
考点:考查连词的用法。
7．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?
―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
A．Both, andB．Not only, but alsoC．But, andD．Both, or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本
If you don't go, I won't either.你如不去,我也不去。
It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either.这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。
5．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的
考点：考查主谓一致。

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax!A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．has cleaned 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看!有人已经打扫了大厅，我们可以轻松一下了!A. cleans打扫，现在完成时；B. will clean将打扫，一般将来时；C. cleaned打扫，一般过去式；D. has cleaned打扫，现在完成时；本题考查现在完成时。

句子强调过去发生的动作“打扫”对现在产生的影响“放松”，应使用现在完成时。

根据题意，故选D。

2．―My trousers green.―But this pair of trousers black.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我的裤子是绿色的。

--但是这条裤子四黑色的。

第一句的主语trousers 是复数，所以谓语动词应该用are；第二句子是主语pair是单数。

所以谓语动词用单数is。

故选D。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．A: Do you need more time to complete the task? B: Yes , another ten days ______ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——完成这项任务你需要更多的时间吗？——是的，再有10天足够了。

根据another ten days做主语，时间做主语看作是单数，排除C/D；根据Do you need more time to complete the task?可知用一般现在时态；故选A4．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1．30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A．is, far more B．are, very muchC．is, far less D．are, very little【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致和比较级。

句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。

”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。

故选C。

2．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。

3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。

你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。

考查并列连词短语。

A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。

根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。

【点睛】either用法形容词 a.4．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C5．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。

(通用)中考英语专项练习之主谓一致就近原则(含解析)

中考专项练习之主谓一致就近原那么1.- What's on the table?-There _________some bread and several cups of milk for today's visitors.A. isB. wereC. areD. was2.Police: What's in your wallet?Owner: There some money and two tickets for today's e-sports competition.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3.--There so many foreigners in the streets these days. -- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口 ) International Marathon.A. isB. areC. haveD. will be4.Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in this important meeting, becauseChina is important part of the world, especially of Asia.A. hopeB. have hopedC. hopesD. will hope5. There _______ some soup,two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have6. Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. a re7. There _____ a tall tree and some chairs at the back of this community.A. amB. isC. areD. be8. Either you or he________ a shower first.A. takeB. takesC. to take9. --- How many people are there in the classroom? ---There a boy and two girls in it.A. areB. isC. haveD. has10.There _____ a lamp, two books, a computer and so on.A. areB. isC. beD. am11.There ______a hotel and two restaurants on this street.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12.Neither you nor he ________ right.A. areB. amC. hasD. is13.There ________ two books and a dictionary on the desk.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is14.There ________some beef， tomatoes and tofu in the basket.A. areB. haveC. isD. has15.Not only you but also she _____ listening to music.A. likesB. likeC. likedD. liking16.There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao s class.’A. isB. areC. amD. will17.Either you or I _______ right， there is only one right answer ．A. areB. am.C. isD. be18.There _______some money and many books on the desk.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is19.____ Tony______ Frank likes Linkirt Park. They think it is too noisy.A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Not only, but alsoD. Both, and20.---Is there anything in the fridge?---Yes. __________ some apples and a watermelon.A. There isB. There areC. There will beD.21.Not only his parents but also he______very friendly to me.A. beB. areC. isD. were22.There ______ a bed and two chairs in the room.A. isB. beC. areD. am23.Either you or he ________ a shower first.A. takeB. takesC. to takeD. taking24.There ______ a bank and two pay phones near here.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are25.There__________ a hospital and three pay phones on Bridge Street.A. isB. areC. haveD. has26._____ he _____I am a doctor.A. Both; andB. Either; norC. Neither; norD. Neit27.There _________a book and three pens on my desk just now ， but now there isA. hadB. wereC. was28._______ my parents _______ my best friend, Jim, think I can make a good accoA. Both, andB. Not only, but alsoC. Neither, norD. Eit29.Not only you but also he ________ my good friend.A. areB. isC. beD. am30.There ________ some bread, a glass of orange and some eggs in the fridge.A. beB. isC. areD. has31.There ____ an apple and some bananas in the box.A. hasB. isC. areD. hav32._____not only Jim but also his parents _____ a few places of interest since theyA. Has; visitedB. Will; visitC. Have; visitedD. Did33.Not only his parents but also his brother _____ from here for two days. They havA. have leftB. has leftC. has been away34.Not only he but also I from Beijing.A. amB. isC. areD. be35.There _______ a big tree and some birds in the zoo.A. isB. areC. haveD. has36.Neither Tom nor his parents _____China, but ______ of them have known ourA. have been to, allB. have been to, bothC. have gone to, all37.you I am right ．A. Both; andB. Either;orC. Neither;38.There ___ an eraser and some books on the desk.A. isB. haveC. areD. has39.Either you or I _____ right. I’ m not sure.A. isB. amC. areD. B40.Either you or she ____to the library. One of you must be here.A. goB. goingC. goesD. is41.Either you or he ________ a shower first.A. takeB. takesC. to take D42.There ______ a girl and two boys sitting near the window.弟1页〔共10页〕弟2页〔共10页〕A. are43.— Why are you so happy, Nancy?— Because there a big show from EXO on the TV tonight.A. is going to haveB. are goin be44.Either you or he ____ the classroom every morning.A. clean45.Not only the students but also the teacher ________ against the plan when they heard it.A. was46.Not only the boys but also their father _______ in China now.A. live47.There _____ some meat and vegetables on the table.A. is48.Not only my classmates but also my teacher _____ watching football games.A. like49.Not only Linda but also I _______ out of breath at the end of the race.A. am50.— What would you like to have for supper?— Either noodles or rice OK. I don ’ t mind.A. are51.Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____ interested in English because it _____ useful.A. is, isB. is, are52.Not only his parents but also his brother _____ to the Summer Palace. They haven’ t been back.A. have beenB. have gone53.Here _____ a pen and some books for you.A. beB. areC. is54.Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _______ been to Japan, but _______ of them can speak Japanese.⋯ but also使近原。

【英语】英语主谓一致专项训练及答案及解析

考点：考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
17．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A．will haveB．will be
C．is going to haveD．are going to be
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A．will beB．wasC．is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：---我饿了。你知道在哪能买到好食物吗？---当然！拐角处有一家餐馆。A选项是一般将来时的there be句型，B选项是一般过去时的there be句型，C选项是一般现在时的there be句型；根据句意这里是一般现在时，故选C。
--Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass．
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我昨天下午到家的时候，我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。with连接句子的主语时，应该与with前的主语一致，谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据时间状语可知，这里应该用过去进行时，故选C。
考点：考查动词的时态。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态，用现在完成时态；后句表示的是现在的状态，用一般现在时态。故选D。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致训练题含答案解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致训练题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A．is B．are C．be D．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。

本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。

考点：主谓一致点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。

单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。

2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点：考查there be句型。

3．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。

本题考查there be 的用法。

there be不与have连用，排除A和D；there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与最近的a teacher保持一致，用单数is，故选C。

4．There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A．is B．are C．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在桌子上有一大碗饺子”。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。

根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。

人教新目标中考英语语法专练——主谓一致(含答案)

中考英语语法专练——主谓一致基础达标1．In the movie The Captain (中国机长), the pilot along with all the passengers ________ lucky to survive the air crash due to his extraordinary skills.A．was B．were C．to be D．being2．—_______ there lots of bread in the fridge?—Sorry, we don’t have _______.A．Are; any B．Is; any C．Has; some D．Do; some3．— Has Allen won a prize in the dancing competition?— Yes, ________ Allen ________ Jack has.A．both, and B．neither, nor C．not only, but also4．Fifty percent of the class ________ most of the work. The work left ________ really difficult. A．are doing, is B．are doing, are C．is doing, is D．is doing, are 5．—Why are you in such a hurry?—There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 6．They _________ play basketball next weekend.A．go to B．goes to C．is going to D．are going to7．In our school, the number of men teachers ________ more than 100 now.A．is B．are C．was D．were8．The number of the tourists to Taizhou ________ and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay.A．is getting more and more; enjoys B．is getting larger and larger; enjoysC．is getting more and more; enjoy D．is getting larger and larger; enjoy9．The weather is ________ and ________ me.A．pleased;comforts B．satisfied;comforts C．pleasing;comforts D．good;comfort 10．—Will you go to the party this Saturday evening?—I haven't decided yet. If you don't go, ________.A．so will I B．neither do I C．neither will I D．so I will能力提升一、单项选择1．（2021·黑龙江中考真题）Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.A．is B．are C．was2．（2021·广西中考真题）Not only Peter but also his father ________ crazy about the basketball match.A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．（2021·广西中考真题）There ________ a concert in our school hall next week.A．is B．was C．will be D．will have 4．（2021·辽宁中考真题）One thousand kilometers ________ quite a long way to the ancient,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.A．was B．had C．were D．have 5．（2021·广西中考真题）—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?—In our school, _______of the teachers _______ women teachers.A．third fourth; are B．third fourth; is C．three fourths; is D．three fourths; are 6．（2021·辽宁中考真题）—Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ her father’s place to fight in the army.A．whom take B．that take C．which takes D．who takes 7．（2020·江苏中考真题）To the west of our school__________ some bookstores and a park. A．lies B．lie C．has D．have 8．（2018·四川中考真题）------I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have muchhomework________.-----If you don’t go, _____.A．to do: so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing ; so will I D．do; neither am I 9．（2021·黑龙江中考真题）Only at that time ________ that he was wrong.A．he realized B．did he realize C．he did realize 10．（2021·四川中考真题）—Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.—Oh, I together with my parents ________ walks in the park then.A．have taken B．was taking C．were taking D．had taken二、完成句子11．（2020·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）里德先生能在那个孩子的眼中看到对知识的渴望。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致试题集含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致试题集含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A．have B．has C．was D．Were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。

Either ... or...或者……或者，连接两个主语时，用就近原则，already是现在完成时的标志词，结合句意，故选B2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C3．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A．there isn't B．it isn't C．they aren't D．there is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——劳驾，请问附近有银行吗？——没有。

中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练主谓一致(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习主谓一致主谓一致是中考英语的重要语法项目之一，从近年来中考的试题来看，中考主谓一致方面的考题主要考知识的记忆情况。

考查主谓一致的常见题型有单项选择，完型填空等。

做这类题时，必须找出句子的真正主语，然后根据记忆的知识作出判断。

同时，要遵循三个原则：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。

以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数主谓一致概述：谓语受主语支配，须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这叫做主谓一致。

主谓一致一般遵循三条原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则和就近一致原则。

1. 语法一致的原则(1)以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数，例如：He goes to school early every morning.The children are playing outside.To work hard is necessary for a student.(2)由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

例如：Both he and I are right.Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。

例如：His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.The poet and writer has come.(3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。

例如：In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.Each man and each woman is asked to help.(4)主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚

人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、主谓一致1．There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.A．will have; in B．is going to be; atC．will be; since D．is going to have; by【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：本月底有一个时装秀。

At the end of在…结束时；There be结构的一般将来时为There will be或There is going to be。

所以选B。

考点：考查一般将来时及介词。

2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。

根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。

3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。

-哦，得到这个荣誉你很幸运，然后努力工作吧”。

根据句意可知，表示过去被选为学生会主席，用一般过去时，排除C；且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时，从句的谓语用单数，故选B。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析

D．Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
6．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.
A．Both; and
B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or
（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Mr Li，together with his children，the museum. They will be back this afternoon.
A．have gone to B．have been to
C．has been to D．has gonห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ to
11．students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.

中考英语易错题专题三英语主谓一致(含解析)及解析

A．becameB．will becomeC．have becomeD．has become
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
就远原则与by oneself的用法。介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致，故A,D错。by oneself是“独自”的意思。故选择B。
18．______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
15．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
A．are; have comeB．is; has comeC．are; has comeD．is; have come
A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also

英语主谓一致专项训练及答案含解析

英语主谓一致专项训练及答案含解析一、主谓一致1．There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A．be B．are C．is D．Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在这个包里有一些钢笔，请把他们给孩子们。

根据在there be句型中，主语是复数谓语动词用复数。

结合句意，故选B考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。

have动词，有；has动词三单，有。

is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。

定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。

第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。

故选：B。

点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。

作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

(英语) 中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)

16．— Where is Mr. Wu?
— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .
A．is practisingB．are practisingC．will practiseD．would practise
【答案】A
10．---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________.
A．hurtB．was hurtC．has hurtD．were hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗？---是的，幸运的是，没有一个人受伤。hurt伤害，no one与hurt是被动关系，no one动词用单数，故选B .
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
12．—What’s in the picture on the wall?
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A．hasB．areC．isD．have
【答案】C
【解析】

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、主谓一致1． ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.A．Both, and B．Neither, norC．Either, or D．Not only, but also【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：莉莉和露西都不喜欢听京剧而他们的父母喜欢。

Both…and两者都；Neither… nor既不……也不；Eit her…or 或者……或者；Not only…but also不但……而且。

根据语境，所以选B.考点：考查连词。

2．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。