英语六级必背词组
英语六级必背高频词汇
英语六级必背高频词汇只要把握好英语六级高频词汇,对六级考试十分有关怀。
下面学习啦我为大家带来大学英语六级必背高频词汇,希望对大家有关怀。
英语六级必背高频词汇:1.urge n.冲动,迫切的要求,推动力v.催促,力劝;剧烈要求2.impose vt.(on)强加于;征(税等),处以(罚款等)3.dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇,开除;解散;驳回4.embarrass vt.使窘,使尴尬,使不好意思5.echo n.回音,共鸣vi.发出回声vt.仿照,附和6.assess vt.对进行估价;评价,评论7.suppress vt.压制,镇压;查禁;抑制;阻挡8.suppressant n.抑制剂,抑爆剂,灭火剂9.nutrient n.养分品,滋养物a.养分的,滋养的10.grant v.授予,同意,承认,认为n.授予物,补助金,同意,给予,财产转让11.deploy vt.部署,调动12.philanthropic adj.博爱的,慈善的13.spot n.地点;斑点,污点;少量vt.认出;玷污14.ballot n.投票;投票总数;选票v.投票表决15.immense a.广大的,巨大的16.predominantly adv.主要地,占优势地,压倒性地17.dispense vt.支配,分发;配(药),发(药);实施18.overtake vt.追上,超过;突然降落于,意外地碰上19.convene vi.开会,集合vt.召集20.patent n.专利(权)a.专利(权)的vt.得到专利21.genuine a.真的,非人造的;真诚的,真心的22.underlying a.含蓄的,潜在的23.modify vt.修改,更改;(语法上)修饰英语六级必背高频词汇:patriot n.同国人,同胞,同事adj.同国的25.sociology n.社会学26.subtle a.微妙的;诡秘的,狡诈的;隐约的27.incur vt.招致,遭受,引起28.luxurious a.奢侈的29.enormous a.巨大的,极大的,浩大的30.cautious a.十分留神的,谨慎的31.contemptuous a.轻视的,轻视的32.notorious a.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的33.tedious a.乏味的,单调的,冗长的34.insidious adj.隐伏的,暗中为害的,阴险的,(疾病)不知不觉恶化35.dubious a.怀疑的,无把握的;有问题的,靠不住35.simultaneous a.同时发生的,同时存在的,同步的36.reciprocal a.相互的,互惠的37.instinctively ad.本能地38.distinctive a.有区分的;有特色的1/ 239.successively adv.一个接一个地;接连地,连续地40.aggressively adv.侵略地,攻击地,有干劲地,主动地2/ 2。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级常用词组
英语六级常用词组汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of…控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服。
英语六级550个核心词汇
六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富,充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收,专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略,缩写,缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好,好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣,娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收,岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规,惯例,例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑,鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺,不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎,粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性),稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法,途径,接近vt. 接近,着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存,幸存者,残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质,性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端,入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍,忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理,办理,交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向,趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡,转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化,变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口,通路,接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿,调节,和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认,感谢,致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁,惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格,人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证,誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置,职位,职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任,原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提,假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护,防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信,威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价,评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率,定量,配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映,表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退,不景气,后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声,声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存,贮藏,预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉,假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解,洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查,视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能,直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直,诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约,契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法,法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性,缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚,忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈,豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸,灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德,美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念,观念,理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人,对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰,装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者,拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心,雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似,模拟,类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期,期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢,感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列,一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误,大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力,才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通,传播,发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺,许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿,赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分,辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失,消灭,灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹,瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产,大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分,一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.(临床)症状,征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调,一致,和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件,附件adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的,荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要,提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的,恰当的vt. 占用,拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的,可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的,普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的,不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的,小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的,秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的,传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的,引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的,还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的,微妙的,纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的,相等的,同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的,无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的,排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的,冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的,毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的,个别的,独特的n. 个人,个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的,一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的,难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的,不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的,冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的,愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的,传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的,生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的,专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的,不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的,字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj.大规模的,大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的,宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的,流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的,质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的,顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的,最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的,潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的,流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的,早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的,精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的,深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的,杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的,迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的,未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的,不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的,十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的,从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的,乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的,不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的,混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合,使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除,取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认,答谢,报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉,认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言,宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替,轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬,称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升,攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于,归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合,聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派,指派(职务,任务) attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑,弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育,养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守,抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同,相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著,合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞,碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿,赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合,补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出,设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及,担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩,浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突,战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合,遵守,适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对,面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护,保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达,传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行,漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目,耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗,哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降,减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献,献身,致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗,藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来,得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离,(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮,伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治,占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制,重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受,忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员,注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起,唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税,把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱,诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容,放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释,说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及,损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留,徘徊,拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算,意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来,相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少,最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测,监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领,使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创,起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入,渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示,规定,处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长,拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进,推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议,反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起,激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好,调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳,驳斥,驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留,依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御,抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救,救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助,凭借,诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇,报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察,审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下,刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓,搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩,减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶,引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强,使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订,订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受,维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决,处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱,劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止,结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播,传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实,证明view /vju:/ v. 视为,看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地,专有地,排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地,有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地,以前,从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地,不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地,故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上,外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能,据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为,稍稍,有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地,自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上,实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止;远,非常by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出,追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是,发生see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young 仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实,脚踏实地,务实being down-to-earth拼搏,勤奋,努力determined spirit,diligence, endeavor悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。
英语六级短语词组
英语六级短语词组1.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对表示疑惑2.bedueto是由于4.goonduty上班5.beonduty值班,值日,在上班时6.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyonejoborep.byconcience)有义务(做)7.beeagerfor想得到,盼望8.byear(=playmuicfrommemorywithouthavingeenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱9.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofoundep.inmuicandlanguage)对..有鉴赏力10.awordinoneear私房话,秘密话11.onearth究竟,到底,全然12.witheae(=eaily)容易,不费力13.at(one)eae(=withoutworryornervoune)自在,不拘束14.putb.athihereae(=freeb.fromworryornervoune)使某人感到无拘束15.economizeon(=aveth.inteadofbeingwateful)节省16.haveaneffecton对有影响17.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效19.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上20.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使生效21.tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果22.(be)ofnoeffect(=uele)无效23.totheeffectthat大意是,主要内容是24.tothateffect是那个意思的place(orput,lay)anemphaion强调,把重点放在上英语六级必背英语短语1.e某changefor以交换2.e某cluiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括3.ine某cueof作为的借口4.e某erton对施加5.e某ertoneelftodoth.努力,使劲7.(be)ine某itence存在8.e某pectof在期望9.atthee某peneof在损害情况下,以为牺牲10.e某poeto使暴露于,使受(危险,风险)11.bee某poedto面临,受到.12.beyonde某preion(=inamannerthatcannotbee某preed)无法形容,说不出的13.givee某preionto表达,表现finde某preionin表现14.toe某tent在程度上15.inthee某treme(=e某tremely)极其16.lookb.intheeye正视,打量(某人)17.cloe(hut)oneeyeto不理会,视而不见18.inonemindeye在心目中,在想象中19.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间20.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,监视21.intheeyeofinoneeye(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来,在某人眼里22.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecanee)表面看来23.inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况)24.inoneface当着某人的面;facetofaced面对面;faceupto大胆面向failin(=beunuccefulin)失败25.ingoodfaith(=honetly,incerely)真诚地英语六级必备英语短语1.encourageb.in鼓励;encourageb.inhiherwork鼓励某人工作;encourageb.inhiheridlene怂恿某人游手好闲2.encourageb.inwithth.用鼓励某人做某事3.onend(=continuouly)连续地4.(be)atanend(=finihed)结束了5.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量6.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终7.atonewitend(=notknowingwhattodoortoay)无法可想,智穷计尽8.endupwith以而结束10.endin以为结束11.engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事12.enterfor(=putthenameonalitfor)报名参加13.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)14.enteronupon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)beentitledto(=begiventherighttodoth.)有权,有资格beequalto等于15.befeelequalto(=haveenoughtrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付onequalterm(=onandequalfooting)平等地16.beequippedwith装备有,装有17.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于ineence(=initonenature)本质上18.atallevent(=inpiteofeverything,inanycae)不论怎样,无论如何inanyevent(=whateverhappeninthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样19.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)20.intheeventof(=incaeof)万一,即使发生..时21.e某cept除以外;beide除以外还有..22.e某cept(=but)除了。
六级必备词汇总结
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 n. 放任;狂热。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。
)2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守;坚持;忍受 vt. 忍受;容忍(常用于 abide by结构)- 例句:Everyone should abide by the law.(每个人都应该遵守法律。
)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。
- 例句:The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(反常的天气造成了很多问题。
)二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。
- 例句:He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.(他是个单身汉,他享受自己的单身生活。
)2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的。
- 例句:The old man is bald.(这位老人是秃顶的。
)3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;禁忌。
- 例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
)三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算 vi. 计算;以为;作打算。
- 例句:You can calculate the cost of the trip.(你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
)2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历;历法;日程表 vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表。
英语六级必背高频词汇
英语六级必背高频词汇英语六级必背高频词汇:1.urge n.冲动,迫切的要求,推动力v.催促,力劝;强烈要求2.impose vt.(on)强加于;征(税等),处以(罚款等)3.dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇,开除;解散;驳回4.embarrass vt.使窘,使尴尬,使不好意思5.echo n.回音,共鸣vi.发出回声vt.模仿,附和6.assess vt.对…进行估价;评价,评论7.suppress vt.压制,镇压;查禁;抑制;阻止8.suppressant n.抑制剂,抑爆剂,灭火剂9.nutrient n.营养品,滋养物a.营养的,滋养的10.grant v.授予,同意,承认,认为n.授予物,补助金,同意,给予,财产转让11.deploy vt.部署,调动12.philanthropic adj.博爱的,慈善的13.spot n.地点;斑点,污点;少量vt.认出;玷污14.ballot n.投票;投票总数;ense a.广大的,巨大的16.predominantly adv.主要地,占优势地,压倒性地17.dispense vt.分配,分发;配(药),发(药);实施18.overtake vt.追上,超过;突然降临于,意外地碰上19.convene vi.开会,集合vt.召集20.patent n.专利(权)a.专利(权)的vt.得到专利21.genuine a.真的,非人造的;真诚的,真心的22.underlying a.含蓄的,潜在的23.modify vt.修改,更改;(语法上)修饰英语六级必背高频词汇:patriot n.同国人,同胞,同事adj.同国的25.sociology n.社会学26.subtle a.微妙的;诡秘的,狡诈的;隐约的27.incur vt.招致,遭受,引起28.lu某urious ous a.巨大的,极大的,庞大的30.cautious a.十分小心的,谨慎的31.contemptuous a.轻视的,轻蔑的32.notorious a.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的33.tedious a.乏味的,单调的,冗长的34.insidious adj.隐伏的,暗中为害的,阴险的,(疾病)不知不觉恶化35.dubious a.怀疑的,无把握的;有问题的,靠不住35.simultaneous a.同时发生的,同时存在的,同步的36.reciprocal a.相互的,互惠的37.instinctively ad.本能地38.distinctive a.有区别的;有特色的39.successively adv.一个接一个地;接连地,连续地40.aggressively adv.侵略地,攻击地,有干劲地,主动地。
英语六级重点词汇 (整理版)
41组英语六级重点词汇下面这41组英语六级重点词汇,是通过总结历年考试真题而得出来的,尽管是纯英文式的、没有中文解释,但是对备考英语六级的网友而言还是有一定帮助的!1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定/ certify证明,证实/ rectify纠正,整顿/ justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥3. cooperation / corporation4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降6. compensate / supplement7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的/ delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的10. exceedingly / excessively11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的/ sensible14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败15. jeopardize危及,冒险/ terminate / resume relations16. inspire / expire17. literal / liberal / literary文学的18. homogeneous 相同的,同类的/ simultaneous同时的/ instantaneous立刻的/ spontaneous 自然的,自发的/ harmonious 协调的19. competitive / competent20. extinct / distinct清楚的,区别的,显著的/ instinct 本能21. deduce推论,演绎/ seduce 引诱/ induce 说服,招致22. perspective / prospective / respective23. surplus / deficit / defect缺陷/ sufficient24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected25. strain强迫,滥用/ stain斑点/ restrain 抑止/ constrain强迫/ refrain 抑制26. evoke 引起/ provoke激怒,引起/ irritate / invoke恳求,采用/ poke 拔弄,引起27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite28. hostility / futility无用,无意/ hospitality / absurdity / commodity29. superiority / inferiority / priority30. commerce 社交,应酬,/ commence31. stationery 文具/ stationary 固定的32. compliment / complement33. apprehension / comprehension34. access / assess / inaccessible to35. spark / trigger / give rise to36. negligible可以忽律的/ negligent37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with38. stability / capability39. coincide / collide / crash40. prescribe开处方,规定/ describe / inscribe 书写,雕刻/ subscribe 捐助,签署/ script 字迹,字体,正本/ manuscript41. ascend / transcend 胜过,超越/ descend一.首考与"with" 的搭配comply with ,coincide with, collide with, collaborate with ,cope with, mingle with交往, furnish with,acquaint oneself with(be acquainted with) come up with ,do away with ,be identical, in accordance with ,find fault with ,in association with,in line with,in harmony with, get away with ,lose contact with ,with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in)compatible with相容的,谐和的,一致的, in collaborationwith ,reconcile 和解,调停with.二. 与"to"的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to , be apt\ prone \liable to , be subordinate to , be superior to , be inferior to , be relevant to , be identical to , be indifferent to ,resort求助,依赖to , dedicate to , in contrast to , in response toin obedience to , be subjected to , adhere to , ascribeto ,attribute tosubscribe捐助to ,be susceptible 敏感的,善感的to ,cater to , be secondary to ,have access to , inaccessible to, cling to , in proportion to , do credit to ( 为-----带来光荣),show somebody to (引领) with reference to ,be bound to ,get round to, live up to.三.与"for" 的搭配compensate for , take the blame for , have tolerance for , display admiration for ,revenge oneself for sth. go in for , show scorn for.四.与"on"的搭配on the threshold开端,入口of , on the decline , on no account , onfile ,comment on , catch on , on the occasion , be intent on , have a profound effect on ,look out on ,look on as,heap praise on .五.与"of"的搭配deprive sb .of sth. ,be suspious of ,of no avail , in terms of, be critical of , in the vicinity附近,接近of, make sense of ,in honor of at the height of , the array of , a fration of , conceive of, a stack of,in quest of ,by virtue of.六.与"in" 的搭配in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma , result in , in that, provided that , in between ,in case of,in memory of.七.其它搭配at random , hang by a thread , keep off, look into , lay off, loseno time in doing sth. ,put away , regardless of ,talk sb ,into doing sth.deceive sb . into doing sth.,insight into,hand over, take on .五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险六级考试词汇题从词性角度看主要涉及动词、名词、形容词和少量副词、短语介词和连接词。
六级核心词汇词组
使恶化 , 使更加重 v t . 鼓动 , 煸动 ; 搅动 n. 极度痛苦 n.
议程 , 应办事项 n.
a r e e a b l e g
惬意的 ; 同意的 a. 警惕的 ; 活跃的 a. 外国的 n. 外国人 a. 宣称 , 申述 , 主张 , 断言 v t . 减轻 , 使缓和 v t . 分派 , 分配 v t . 联盟 , 联合 n.
代理人 ; 辩护律师 n.
a u t h o r i t a t i v e a u t o m a t i o n a u t o n o m y a v a i l a v e r t a x i s
真实的 , 可靠的 , 可信的 a.
授权与 , 批准 , 委托代替 v t . 自动 , 自动化 n. 自治 n.
a r t i c u l a t e a s c e n d a s c e r t a i n a s c r i b e a s s e r t a s s e t a s s a u l t
装扮 n. 队列 ; 排列 v t . 攀登 , 登高 ; 追溯 v i . 把 v t . 归于
发音清晰的 , 听得懂的 a.
㊃2㊃
a n o n m o u s y a n t i u e q A n t a r c t i c
匿名的 a. 南极的 n. 南极区 a. 古代的 n. 古物 a. 喝彩 ; 欢呼 v 欢呼 v t . i . 可估价的 ; 可察觉的 a. 恰当的 ; 聪明的 a. 理解 , 忧惧 , 逮捕 n. 弧, 弓形物 ; 弧光 n. 建筑师 ; 创造者 n. 评价 , 估价 , 鉴定 n. 附录 , 附属物 ; 阑尾 n.
a c c o mm o d a t e a c k n o w l e d e g a c u a i n t q a c t i v a t e a c u t e a d h e r e a d o i n j a c u i s i t i o n q
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段,也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组,希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结,希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
大学英语六级必背词汇
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故,理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费
106. expense n. 开销,费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
144. radical a.根本的;激进的
145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立
148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期
149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
151. adequate a. 适当地;足够
152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
(完整版)大学英语六级词组大全
大学六级必背词组be able to[]能,会abound in[]盛产,富于,充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于,…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致;按照,根据according as[]根据…而…according to[]根据…所说;按照account for[]说明(原因等);解释on account of[]因为,由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识;开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算,合计add up to[]合计达,总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhere to[]粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有,有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面;预先in advance of[]在…的前面;超过take advantage of[]趁…之机,利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意,赞成agree to[]同意,商定agree with[]同意,与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead[]进步,获得成功go ahead[]前进;干吧aim for[]力争…,针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中;未定be alike to[]与…相同,与…相似after all[]毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along[]始终,一直,一贯all but[]几乎,差一点all in all[]总的说来;头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处,遍及;全部结束all right[]行,可以;顺利;确实at all[]完全,根本;到底in all[]总共,共计not at all[]根本不;一点也不allow for[]考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of[]容许(有…),容得leave alone[]听其自然,不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到;实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱,逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等,如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类,等等and then[]于是,然后one after another[]一个接一个地,依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for[]对…负责;符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样,反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再;较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成,满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常,一般(说来)as...as...[]象,如同,与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样as for as[]就…而论,据…as for[]至于,就…方面说as good as[]几乎(实际)已经as if[]好象,仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于,关于as well[]也,又as well as[](除…之外)也,既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问,问候ask for[]请求,要求,寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于,使参加attach oneself to[]依附;参加党派be attached to[]附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾,侍候attend to[]专心;照顾,护理pay attention to[]注意;重视be attentive to[]对…关怀be available for[]有效on an average[]平均起来,一般1说来be aware of[]知道,意识到,认识到right away[]立刻,马上back and forth[](前后)来回地,往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面;在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持,援助;倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体)平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的,摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得;赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响;有关bear out[]证实,证明bear with[]宽容;耐心等待beat down[]打倒,推翻;杀(价)beat off[]击退,打退(进攻)beat up and down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始;开始于to begin with[]首先,第一on behalf of[]代表…,为了…believe in[]相信,信仰,主张make believe[]假装,装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于;附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量,至多best of all[]最(好),首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力,努力do one‘s level best[]全力以赴get the best of[]胜过,打赢had best[]最好,顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转,向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败,智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单;节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地,渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点,完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备;应该负责blow off[]吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过;(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on[]接界;接近,非常像born of[]源于;出生于both...and...[]既…又…,不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…,必然…be bound up in[]热心于;忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down[]打破;发生故障;中止break in[]训练;强行进入;打断break into[]闯进;突然…起来break off[](使)折断;中断;断绝break out[](战争等)爆发;逃出break through[]突破,冲垮;突围break up[]打碎;(关系)破裂c atch one‘s breath[]喘息;屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之;以简洁的形式bring about[]带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来,使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等);显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等);生产bring out[]使…显示出来;公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育;提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等),无视build up[]树立;逐步建立;增大burn out[]烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter[]突然笑起来burst out laughing[]突然笑起来on business[]因事,因公mean business[]是当真的be busy with[]忙于…but for[]倘没有,要不是button up[]扣,扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后,将来by and large[]总的来说,大体上by oneself[]单独;独自,自行by far[]…得多;最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来,收回(错话等)call for[]要求,需要,提倡call forth[]唤起,引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走,叫开;取消call on[]访问;号召;呼吁call up[]征召(服役),动员cannot but[]不得不,不会不cannot help[]不得不;忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀,照管;愿意take care[]当心,注意take care of[]爱护,照顾,照料carry back[]运回;使回想起carry off[]拿走,夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展,坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底),开展carry through[]进行(到底);贯彻2a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如;免得in case of[]假如,万一…in any case[]无论如何,总之in no case[]决不,无论如何不in the case of[]就…来说;至于in this case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现;收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for[]搜索,寻觅cast aside[]消除,抛弃;废除cast back[]回想,追溯cast oneself on[]委身于,指望catch at[]想抓住;渴望取得catch on[]理解,明白,变得流行catch up with[]赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷,坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信,肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地;确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance[]偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance[]冒险,投机take one‘s chance[]碰运气,听任命运in charge of[]主管,掌管,照管take charge[]掌管,负责,看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续,报到check out[]结账后离开;检验合格check up[]核对,检验cheer up[]使高兴,使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off[]消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等);整理close about[]围住,包围close down[](工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in[]包围;迫近;渐短close up[]关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close[]结束,终止draw to a close[]渐近结束come about[]发生;(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击;达到;得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过;得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥;惩罚come for[]来接人;来取物come forth[]出来;涌现come home[]回家;打中come into[]进入;得到come of[]出身于;由…引起come off[](计划等)实现;举行come on[](劝说等)来吧;开始come out[]出版;传出;显现come round[](非正式的)来访;绕道come through[]经历(困难);获得成功come to[]苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with[]达成协议;妥协,让步come true[]实现,达到come up[]走近;(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到;符合come up with[]追上,赶上;提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用,公有,共同keep company with[]与…交往;和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作;与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心,挂念;从事于on condition that[]如果…;在…条件下in consequence[]结果是,因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于;存在于consist of[]由…构成,包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…,促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…,妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价at the cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠;期待,指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来,共计a couple of[]一对,一双;几个in the course of[]在…期间,在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然,当然,无疑cover up[]掩盖,掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉,删去cross out[]删去,取消cry down[]贬低cry for[]哭着要;恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等);削减cut down[]砍倒;消减;缩短cut in[](汽车)超车,抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等);削减cut off[]切掉;切断;阻隔cut out[]切掉;删掉;停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up[]切碎;齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中,垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中;秘密地out of date[]过时的,陈旧的3to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的;直到最近的date back to[]追溯到;从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地,天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天have one‘s day[]走运;正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多,大量;…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配,分给deal with[]做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt[]借债,负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定,决定dedicate to[]献(身);把…用在…take delight in[]以…为乐depart from[]离开,起程;开出derive from[]取得;起源;由来be detached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to[]献身于;致力于die away[]变弱;逐渐平息die for[]渴望,切望die from[]由于…而死,因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference[]有影响,有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难;表示无异议dig down[]挖下去;掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出;挖掉dig up[]掘起;挖出dip into[]浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理in the distance[]在远处,远方的do away with[]废除,去掉;弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过;欺骗do for[]对…有效;照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力,尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修;使整洁;包扎do with[]与…相处;忍受;对付do without[]没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关;和…打交道do wrong[]做错;作恶,犯罪next door[]隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折;往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折;往回跑double up[]弯着身子;把…对折no doubt[]无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地,很可能down with[]打倒;把…拿下get down to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延;使拖延drain...of[]耗尽;用完drain off[]流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开;引开;离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签,抽签决定draw on[]吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out[]拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束;终结draw up[]起草,制订dream of[]梦到;梦想;向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒,酗酒drink down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯,为…祝福drink up[]喝干净,喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访,非正式访问drop off[]睡着;(让…)下车drop on[]训斥,惩罚drop out[]退出,退学;掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于;应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用,起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职,尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班;上班dwell on[]细想;详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听,倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上;究竟,到底at ease[]自由自在;舒适,舒坦4take it easy[]不紧张;放松;松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉,腐烂掉eat up[]吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect[]实行,实现,实施come into effect[]开始生效,开始实行in effect[]实际上;正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或,不是…就是or else[]否则,要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于,使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏,无be at the end[]到尽头,达限度come to an end[]告终,结束;完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束,告终;竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后,终于on end[]连续地;竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远,永久地engaged in[]使从事于,使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入;参加;开始从事enter upon[]开始,着手be equal to[]等于,相当于equip with[]装备,配备by error[]错误地in error[]弄错了的;错误地even if[]即使,纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样,无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生,万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力,尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费go to the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出,反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[]看见;注视keep an eye on[]照看;留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着;保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视,浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地;对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of[]面对;纵然,即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上,其实in fact[]其实,实际上in point of[]实际上,就事实而论fail in[]在…不足,疏忽fail to[]不能,记忆without fail[]必定,务必in faith[]确实,的确keep faith[]守信,忠于信仰break faith[]背信,背弃信仰fall back on[]求助于,转而依靠fall behind[]落在…后面,跟不上fall for[]爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into[]落入;陷于;河流注入fall out[]争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败,成为泡影fall to[]着手;开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等);被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远,直到;至于far and away[]大大…;无疑地far and near[]远近,到处,四面八方far from[]远离,决不,完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…;至于so far[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成,支持;有利于out of favour[]失宠;不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出,摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许,一些a good few[]相当多,不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多,有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内;指望figure out[]计算出;估计;理解figure up[]计算…,把…总加起来fill in[]填充,填写,临时代替fill out[]填好,填写;使长大fill up[]填补;装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明;找到;发现finish up[]结束;完成5finish up with[]以…结束;最后有…finish with[]完成,结束catch fire[]着火,烧着fire up[](突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire[]起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧,点燃at first[]最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost[]首要地,首先first of all[]首先,第一first or last[](古)迟早,早晚fish out[]捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one‘s eyes on[]注意,注视fix up[]修补,修理好;解决flame out[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来;突然发怒flash out[]突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视,集中in focus[]焦点对准;清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准;模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻;把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底follow up[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行;在进行中by force[]凭借暴力;强迫地in force[](法律)有效的;大批地put...in force[]实施…;使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的;随便的free from[]不受…影响的free of[]无…的;摆脱了…的set free[]释放,使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面,面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足,十足to the full[]完全地;彻底地in full swing[]活跃;正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑,嘲笑for the future[]从今以后,在今后in future[]今后,以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快;逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常,一般地说get about[]走动;旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过,使被理解get along[]过活;相处融洽;进展get along with[]与…友好相处;有进展get around[]规避(法律等);走动get at[]到达;了解;查明get away[]逃脱;离开;出发get by[]通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来;下车;写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获;收(税等);抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车;离开;开始get on[]骑上(马等);过活get on to[]知道;意识到get on with[]与…友好相处;继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到,找到;占有get out[]离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避;摆脱;改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风;克服;抑制get through[]到达;完成;接通电话get together[]聚集;会面;装配get up[get 3p]起床;爬上;达到give away[]泄露(秘密等);增送give back[]归还;恢复;后退give birth[]使诞生;生(孩子)give in[]投降;交上去;听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等)give out[]分发;发出(气味等)give rise to[]产生;引起give up[]放弃;投降;抛弃give way to[]让位于;给…让路go about[]从事,着手做;闲逛go after[]追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead[]前进,领先;取得进展go all out[]全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同;附合,支持go around[](消息)流传;足够分配go back on[]违背,毁(约)go by[]走过,放过;依照go down[]下去;(船等)下沉go for[]为…去;努力获取go in for[]从事于;酷爱;追求go into[]进入;投入;调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去;去世;被发射go off with[]拿去;抢走;拐走go on[]继续下去,进行;接近go out[]走出(房间等);罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查;从头至尾温习go through[]经历;完成;检查go together[]相配;恋爱go up[]上升;(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法;伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于,擅长于for good[]永久地;一劳永逸地good for[]有效的;值…;胜任grasp at[]向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由;根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗,值班6on one‘s guard[]警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发;发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边;在附近by hand[]用手;用手工的in hand[]现有在手头;在进行中on hand[]现有;在手边;临近hand down[]把…传下来;传给hand in[]交上;递上,交进hand in hand[]手拉手;联合hand on[]传下来,依次传递hand out[]分派;把…拿出来hand over[]交出,移交;让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加;帮助hang about[]闲荡;聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来;挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺,在急需中go hard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐,玩得高兴have back[]要回,收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着;有事;进行have to[]不得不;必须have to do with[]与…有关;和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地,正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱;被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到,听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里;实质上by heart[]熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地,完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住,背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下,被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁,忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处,各处;偶然get hold of[]一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down[]压制;抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束,抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放;坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住,不被打败hold out[]伸出;坚持;支持hold up[]举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water[](容器等)盛得住水lay hold of[]握住;控制住;占有at home[]在家,在国内;自在in one‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务;做家务How about?[]…如何?…怎么样?hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要;要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要,具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进;超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问,打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等)for instance[]例如,比如,举例说instead of[]代替;而不是…by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益,为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉,干预interfere with[]打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals[]不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上,既然如此as it were[]似乎,可以说是by itself[]自动地;单独地in itself[]本质上,就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干;干得好join hands with[]互相合作,携起手来join in[]参加(活动)7join up[]参军,入伍;联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受,立即抓住jump off[]开始,开始进攻just about[]差不多,几乎just as[]正象;正当…的时候just the same[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待;和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱,对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱;渴望keep away[]站开;使离开keep back[]留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制;压服;缩减开支keep from[]阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开;不让…接近keep on[]继续进行,反复地做keep out of[]躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持;固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密,不与人来往keep under[]压制;控制keep up[]继续;坚持,维持keep up with[]跟上,不落后kill off[]消灭,杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿,有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下,屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒;击落;拆除knock off[]把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out[]敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解,知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名;被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏;因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地;详尽地at last[]最终,终于at the latest[]最迟,至迟early and late[]从早到晚no later than[]不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水;开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边;储存lay down[]放下;铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止;(临时)解雇lay out[]花费;布置;摆开lay over[]涂,覆盖;压倒lay up[]贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to[]通向,导致;引起lead up to[]把…一直带领到;导致take the lead[]为首,领先learn from[]学习,向…学习learn of[]听到;获悉…的事learn off[]记熟,背下来at least[]至少,最低限度in the least[]一点(也不),丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind[]丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off[](使)停止;停下来leave out[]忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后,终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样,不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉;不碰let down[]放下;降低;使…失望let go[]放开;释放;发射let in[]让…进入;放…出来let off[]放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out[]放掉(水等),发出let up[]减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准lie down[]躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on[]依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床;(船)入坞in light of[]按照,根据;鉴于all one‘s life[]一生,一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释,阐明light up[]照亮;点(烟)make light of[]轻视,藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等,以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地;拼命地limber up[]使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点,到最大限度within limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线;整齐;一致in line with[]跟…一致;符合line up[]排队,使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听;监听;偷听listen to[]听,倾听a little[]一些,少许;一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地,逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地,逐渐地not a little[]许多,很live off[]住在…之外;靠…生活live on[]靠…生活;以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过;度过;经8受住live up to[]无愧于;做到;符合live with[]接受;忍受;承认be located in[]位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外,长达at longest[](把日期)至多,最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看,最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前;很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再,已不so long as[]只要,如果;既然look after[‘a:ft2]照顾;目送;负责处理look at[]看着;注视;察看look back[]回顾;回想;停止不前look down on[]蔑视,看不起look for[]寻找,寻求;指望look forward to[]盼望,期待;预期look in[]顺便看望,顺便访问look into[]观察;调查;窥视look on[]旁观;观看;面向look out[]留神;朝外看;照料look over[]从…上面看过去;检查look round[]掉头看;观光;察看look through[](从头至尾)浏览;温习look to[]照管;留心;指望look up[]向上看;查出look up to sb.[]尊敬,敬仰lose heart[]灰心,泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑;亏本地be lost on[]对…不起作用a lot of[]大量,许多;非常lots of[]大量,许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱,爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情at lowest[]至少,最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上,大体上major in[]专攻,专修made up of[]由…组成,由…构成make as if[]假装;装作make away[](急忙)离去;逃走make away with[]携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of[]嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进;成功,发迹make out[]开列;书写;辩认出make out of[]用…制造出;理解make over[]把(财产)转让;改造make up[]拼凑;组成;补偿make up for[]补偿,弥补make up to[]接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many[]大量的,许多,相当多many a[]许多的,一个又一个的mark down[]记下;标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出;规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步,停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上,整个儿地the mass of[]大多数,大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上;其实no matter[]无论(…),不管(…)may as well[]最好,不妨by all means[]尽一切办法;一定by means of[]用,凭借,依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不,并没有measure up[]合格,符合标准measure up to[]符合,达到,够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸;打量,估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见;碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[]纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定,下决心mind you[]听着,请注意never mind[]不要紧,没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mix up[]混全,混淆;搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻,目前;那时for the moment[]暂时;目前in a moment[]立即,立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少;左右no more[]不再;不再存在;也不no more...than...[]不过;同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常,在更多情况下not more than[]至多;不比…更what is more[]而且;更重要的是at most[]最多,至多,不超过make the most of[]充分利用;极为重视move about[]走来走去,总是搬家move off[]离去,走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多;差不多make much of[]重视;充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加,何况9。
大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标)_可打印版
六级必背词汇500个1. abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish[ə'bɔliʃ] v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt[ə'brʌpt] a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd [əb'sə:d] a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory [æk'sesəri] n. 附件, 零件> Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit] v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict [ə'dikt] v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer g ames. Please save me!8. acquaint [ə'kweint] v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to [əd'hiə] v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate['ægrəveit] v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit, 'ɔ:ltə:neit] v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous[æm'bigjuəs] a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify ['æmplifai] v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt [æpt] a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array[ə'rei] n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant ['ærəgənt] a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is aself-important person.22. ascend[ə'send] v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe [ə'skraib] v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert [ə'sə:t] v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant[ə'tendənt] n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic[ɔ:'θentik] a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert[ə'və:t] v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald [bɔ:ld] a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren ['bærən] a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray[bi'trei] v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder[bi'wildə] v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias['baiəs] n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze[bleiz] v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak [bli:k] a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink [bliŋk] v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder['blʌndə] n. 大错40. bluntly['blʌntli] ad. 直言不讳地41. blur[blə:] v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe[braib] v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse [brauz] v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal ['bru:tl] a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve[kɑ:v] v. 刻47. casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to ['keitə] v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心50. cherish['tʃeriʃ] v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic ['krɔnik] a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation [,sə:kju'leiʃən] n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax['klaimæks] n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to [kliŋ] v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n. 巧合56. collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作in ~ with57. collide [kə'laid] v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence [kə'mens] v. 开始59. commute [kə'mju:t] v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact ['kɔmpækt] a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible[kəm'pætəbl] a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate['kɔmpənseit] v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile [kəm'pail] v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement['kɔmplimənt] v. 补充,与。
英语六级考试必背词汇
英语六级考试必背词汇1. acquisition n. 获得.添加的物品2. adolescent a. 青春期的.青年的 n. 青少年3. adverse a. 不利的.敌对的.相反的.逆的4. aesthetic a. 美学的.审美的.有美感5. affiliate vt. 附属.接纳 vi. 有关6. afflict vt. 使痛苦.折磨7. aggravate vt. 使恶化.使更加重8. agitation n.鼓动.煸动;搅动9. alleviate vt. 减轻.使缓和10. amends n. 赔偿11. anonymous a. 匿名的12. appraisal n. 评价.估价.鉴定13. articulate a. 发音清晰的.听得懂的14. ascertain vt.查明.确定.弄清15. ascribe vt.把归于16. assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17. assert vt.断言.宣称;维护18. asset n. 资产.有用的东西19. assimilate vt. 使同化.吸收.比较20. attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21. augment vt.vi.n. 增加.增大22. authentic a. 真实的.可靠的.可信的23. avail vt.有益于 n.效用24. avert vt. 转开.避免.防止25. baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26. barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27. batch n. 一组.分批.成批.批28. bizarre a. 奇异的29. bleak a. 萧瑟的.苍白的.荒凉的30. blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31. blunt a. 钝的.坦率的.麻痹的32. bonus n. 奖金.红利33. brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧.撑牢34. brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35. capsule n. 胶囊.瓶帽.太空舱36. casualty n. 伤亡.受害者37. ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38. cereal n.谷类.五谷.禾谷39. commentary n. 注释.评论.批评40. commitment n. 委托.实行.承担义务.赞助41. commute vt. 交换.兑换. 经常来往42. compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43. competence n. 胜任.资格.能力44. compile vt.编辑.编制.45. compulsory a.强迫的.义务的46. concede vt. 承认.退让 vi. 让步47. conceive vt.设想.以为;怀孕48. concession n.让步.迁就49. concise a. 简洁的.简明的50. confer vt. 赠予.协议 vi. 协商51. configuration n. 结构.配置.形态52. conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53. confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54. consecutive a. 连续的.联贯的.始终一贯的55. consensus n. 一致56. conserve vt. 保存.保全 n. 蜜饯.果酱57. conspicuous a. 显著的.显眼的.出众的58. constituent a.形成的 n.选民59. constrain vt. 强迫.勉强.驱使60. consultant n. 顾问.商议者61. contaminate vt. 弄脏.毒害.传染62. contemplate vt. 注视.沉思.打算 vi. 冥思苦想63. contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64. contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65. contradict vt.反驳.否认66. contrive vt.vi. 发明.设计.图谋67. controversial a. 争论的.论争的.被议论的68. controversy n.争论.辩论.争吵69. converge vi. 聚合.集中于一点70. convict n. 囚犯.罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71. cordial a.真诚的.诚恳的72. corps n. 军团.队.团.兵种73. corrode vt.vi 腐蚀.侵蚀.破坏74. corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75. costume n. 装束.服装76. courtesy n.礼貌.谦恭.请安77. cripple n.跛子;残废的人78. criterion n.标准.准则.尺度79. crucial a. 决定性的.重要的.严厉的80. cue n. 开端.线索.发辫.长队81. culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶.达于极点.达到高潮82. cumulative a. 累积的83. curb n. 抑制.勒马绳 vt. 抑制.束缚84. curt a. 简略的.简短的.生硬的85. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的.讽刺的.冷嘲的86. deficit n. 赤字.不足额87. degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质.使退化 .88. deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89. denote vt.指示.意味着90. denounce vt.谴责.声讨;告发91. depict vt. 描述.描写92. designate vt.指出.指示;指定93. despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94. despise vt.鄙视.蔑视95. deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96. diffuse vt.vi. 散播.传播 a. 散开的.弥漫的97. dilemma n. 困境.进退两难的局面98. dilute vt. 冲淡.稀释 a. 淡的.稀释的99. discern vt.看出.辨出;辨别100. discrepancy n. 相差.差异.差别101. discrete a. 不连续的. 离散的102. disguise vi.隐瞒.掩埋 n.假装103. dismay n.惊慌.沮丧.灰心104. dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105. disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106. disposition n. 性情.处置.处理.布置107. disrupt a. 分裂的.分散的 vt. 使分裂.使瓦解108. dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109. distil v. 蒸馏. 提取....的精华110. disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111. divine a.神的;敬神的112. drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113. dubious a. 可疑的.不确定的114. dwell n.居住 vi.凝思.细想115. eccentric n. 怪人.偏心圆 a. 古怪的.不同圆心的116. edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品.食物117. ego n. 自我118. elicit vt. 引出.抽出.引起119. elite n. 精华.精锐.中坚分子120. eloquent a. 雄辩的.有口才的.动人的121. embark vi. 乘船.着手.从事.上飞机122. empirical a.经验主义的123. endow vt.资助;赋予.授予124. enhance vt.提高.增加;夸张125. ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生.继起126. entail vt. 使必需.使承担127. entity n. 实体.实存物.存在128. entrepreneur n. 企业家.主办人129. envisage vt. 面对.正视.想象130. epoch n.(新)时代;历元131. equilibrium n.平衡.均衡;均衡论132. erosion n.腐蚀.侵蚀;糜烂133. erroneous a. 错误的.不正确的134. escort n. vt.护卫.护送135. essence n.本质.本体;精华136. esthetic a. 审美的137. ethics n. 道德规范138. ethnic a.民族特有的139. evoke vt. 唤起.引起140. exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141. exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除.豁免142. exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143. exotic a. 异国的.外来的 n. 外来物.舶来品144. expertise n. 专家的意见.专门技术145. expire vi.满期.到期;断气146. explicit a.明晰的;直率的147. exposition n.说明.解释;陈列148. exquisite a. 精致的.细腻的.敏锐的149. extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150. extinguish vt.熄灭.扑灭;消灭151. extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152. fabricate vt.制作.组合;捏造153. facet n. 小平面.方面.刻面154. facilitate vt.使容易;助长155. feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156. flank n.肋.肋腹;侧面157. flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158. fling vi. vt.(用力)扔.抛159. fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160. flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161. foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162. foil n. 箔.金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于. 衬托163. formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164. formulate vt.用公式表示165. fort n.要塞.堡垒166. fossil n.化石 a.化石的167. foster vt.养育.抚养;培养168. foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169. fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170. fraud n. 骗子.欺骗.欺诈.诡计171. fringe n.穗.毛边;边缘172. frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173. galaxy n. 银河.星系.一群显赫的人物174. gaol n. 监禁.监狱 vt. 监禁175. garment n.衣服;服装.衣着176. gasp vi.气喘.喘息177. gear n.齿轮.传动装置178. glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179. gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180. gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181. gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182. graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183. grease n.动物脂.脂肪184. grief n.悲哀.悲痛.悲伤185. grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186. grim a.冷酷无情的.严厉的187. grope vi.(暗中)摸索.探索188. hamper vt.妨碍.阻碍.牵制189. hatch vt.舱盖.舱口;短门190. haul vt.拖曳;拖运191. haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192. heal vt.治愈;使和解193. heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194. heir n.后嗣.继承人195. heritage n. 遗产.继承物.传统196. hierarchy n.等级制度.统治集团197. hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍.打扰198. hinge n.合页.折叶.铰链199. hitherto ad.迄今.到目前为止200. hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来。
(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得一致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和…一道,和…一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适用于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36. as for 至于,就…方面说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也,一样42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first 首先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,大多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least 至少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,支持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in (for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)get around / round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get away(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧get down (to) 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)get in (with) 对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give up (oneself) 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落go down (with) 生…病go down (well / badly) (不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around (with) 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through (with) 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访look up (to) 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more / again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地。
英语六级考试必背的固定搭配
固定搭配汇总account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因ccuse…of… 控告;谴责allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)bring about 导致,引起call off 取消care for 照顾,照料;喜欢check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去come up with 提出,提供,想出count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住fall back on 借助于,依靠get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手put in for 正式申请refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功make up for 补偿,弥补look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于lie in (问题、事情等)在于let go(of)放开,松手hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)abide by,conform to ,comply with 遵守(be)abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把.。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇,一起来看看吧!一、动词(18组)1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句:他们强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句:在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句:珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句:但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句:核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
六级单词必背词汇
以下是一些英语六级考试中常见的必备词汇,供你参考:
1. Abundant 丰富的
2. Accommodation 住处,膳宿
3. Accomplish 完成,实现
4. Acquaintance 熟人,相识
5. Adhere 坚持,粘附
6. Advance 前进,提高
7. Advancement 进步,提升
8. Advertisement 广告
9. Aerial 空中的,航空的
10. Affair 事情,事件
11. Agenda 议程
12. Alien 外星人,外国人
13. Allegiance 忠诚,效忠
14. Allocate 分配,配给
15. Amateur 业余爱好者
16. Analogy 类比,类似
17. Analyze 分析
18. Announcement 公告,通知
19. Apparatus 设备,仪器
20. Appreciation 欣赏,感激
21. Appropriate 适当的,合适的
22.Approximate 近似的,大约的
23. Arrogance 傲慢,自大
24. Artistic 艺术的
25. Assassinate 暗杀,行刺
26. Assault 攻击,袭击
27. Automate 使自动化
28. Availability 可用性,有效性
29. Bargain 交易,便宜货
30. Barricade 路障,障碍物
这些词汇只是英语六级考试中的一部分,你还可以通过阅读、听力练习和使用词汇学习工具来扩展词汇量。
记住,持续学习和练习是提高英语水平
的关键。
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英语六级必备词组及短语搭配
六级必备词组及短语搭配(翻译/改错/完形/写作)1.be absent from…. 缺席,不在2.absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3.be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有4.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解5.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.6.in accord with 与…一致7.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去8.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.9.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complainabout) 指控,控告10.be accustomed to / be used to习惯于.11.be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉12.act as 扮演13.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于14.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之15.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外16.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循17.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;18.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.19.have an advantage over 胜过.20.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit from)利用.21.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…. ahead of time 提前.22.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.23.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;24.above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说25.take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估计到.26.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.27.answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.28.be anxious about 为…焦急不安29.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉30.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力31.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.32.apply to 与…有关;适用33.approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成, approve vt. 批准34.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);35.be ashamed of 以…为羞耻36.assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.37.attribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果38.(be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到,知道.39.turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃40.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)41.be based on / upon 基于42.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上43.on behalf of 以…名义44.believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰.45.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.46.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)47.give birth to 出生48.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上49.out of breath 喘不过气来50.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之51.on business 出差办事.52.be busy with sth.于某事。
全国大学英语六级词汇
英语六级高频词汇11. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件,零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’sacc essories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a finepurse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的,有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’swisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的)a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking fora man with one eye.15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列,一系列the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击,袭击A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证,把握 I give you my ~ that the product is safe andreliable.28. attendant n. 服务员,随从29. authentic a. 真实的,可靠的Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛;泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧;发强光Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的;凄凉的a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛;闪烁39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓,胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视;怀有~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的,严重的52. circulation n. 循环;发行(量)Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守The baby clung to his mother./~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞;冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to ~ between theuniversity town andthe downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的,结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的;兼容的That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编,编辑 ~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充与。
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英语六级必背词组a matter of 几(分钟,里路,块钱等)的事;大约,左右;是个…问题,事关…about of 即将;打算absent from 不在;缺席absorbed in 吸引;专心于…account for 说明(原因);解释;占…adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持,遵守;依附adjust to 调整以适应after all 还是;终于;毕竟aim of 瞄准;致力于…;旨在all but 几乎,差点;除…之外的全部all the while 一直地;始终all the more 更加越发all the same 尽管如此,仍旧allow for 酌量;考虑到and vice versa 反过来也一样anything/nothing but 一点也不/只是;仅仅是anything but 一点也不,决不是nothing but 只是,只不过是.apart from 除了;且不说appeal to 要求;上诉;引起…注意approve of 赞赏,同意;获准,认可around the corner 在拐角处;即将到来as a matter of course 当然,理所当然的(事)as a result/consequence 结果;因此as fellows 如下as for/to/regards 至于,说到就…而言/关于as it is (was) 实际上;按照原样as it were 似乎;实际上可以这么说;简直是;可谓as opposed to 和…相反;与…相对比as well 也…;和as/so far as 就…而言;至于; 到…程度;在…范围内ask after/for 问候,询问,探问/请求;找某人;要求at a stretch 不休息地,一口气地at a time 一次at all 一点也不,完全不(用于否定句)at (the) best/worst 顶多,充其量也不过/最坏也就是at (all) time 总是;无论何时,一直at a loss 不知所措at all/any cost 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,反正at any moment 随时at any rate 不管怎样;总而言之at first 起初;开始at first sight 乍一看,一见就at intervals (of) 不时,时时;每隔…at large 一般的;普遍的;详尽地;在逃;逍遥自在地at leisure 有空闲,闲着的;从容地,慢慢地at liberty 自由,有权(做某事);闲着at (the) most/least 至多/至少at stake 关系到…的得失;在危险中at that 就这样;而且at sea 茫然,不知所措at the mercy of 完全受…支配,听命于at the moment 此刻at the risk of 冒…的危险attach to 附上;贴上;使隶属attend to 处理,办理;照看,照料;注意,专心于back up 支持;倒退be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事)be better of 处境更好;情况转好be bound to 肯定,注定;一定要; 决心be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关于…,与…有关;参与…be determined to 坚定;坚决;决心be fed up with/about 对…厌烦了;讨厌be fit for 适合be inclined to 倾向于…;想要be obliged to (do) 被迫,不得不be obliged to 感谢be related to 与…相关的,同…有亲戚关系be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣;厌烦be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于bear/keep in mind 记住;牢记bear on/upon 对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响before long 很快;不久以后blow out (使火)熄灭;(轮胎)爆裂blow up 炸毁;充气;放大(照片);勃然大怒boil/narrow down (to) 压缩成;归结为;简化为…break down (机器)发生故障;(计划,谈判等)失败;分析;分解;破除;战胜;(感情)失控,(身体)垮了break in 闯入;打断;训练;使驯服;使习惯于;break into 闯入;打断;突然开始…;突然…起来break out 突然暴发;逃脱break through 突破;冲破;克服;挤过break up 使粉碎;弄破;解散;结束;解体解散;中断;终止;(学校)放假使苦恼;恳(地)bring down 使垮台;失败;击落,打下;降低(物价,温度等)bring forward 把…提前;提议;建议;(会计)把(账目)结转到(次页)bring in 带来;引进;提出;挣得(报酬等);生产,产生;收获;(陪审团)下(判决)bring out 出版;上演;显露出;现出;使人有勇气开口bring up 抚养,教育;提出(问题等);呕吐bring/come/put/carry into effect 开始生效;实行build up 积累;聚集;增进(健康);增强(体格);确立(信誉);吹捧burn down 烧光;把…烧成平地burst out/into 突然发生;突然…起来,怒放but for 除…以外;如果没有by accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地;碰巧;无意by all means 务必,一定,千方百计by no means 决不,一点,也不by and large 大体上;基本上;总的说来by for 更加…得多;尤其;最…by means/way of 用;以;依靠(某种方法,工具,工艺等)/作为;当作;经由by reason of 因为;由于by the way 顺便说一句by virtue of 因;靠;由于;借助于call for 去接人;取(物件);要求;提倡call off 宣告终止;取消;(使注意力)转移开;放弃call on/upon 指名要(某人)去干(某事);请求;号召;动用call up 打电话;召集,召唤;征召(服役);使人回忆起;从计算机中调出(资料)calm/cool down 平静下来;使(人)冷静下来capable of (人)敢于;能…的;易于做出…的;(事)能…的;易…的care for/about 照顾;关照;喜欢;喜爱/关心;在意carry away 使激动得失去控制,使入迷,使倾倒carry back (to) 使回忆起carry forward 发扬;推进;转入下一页下期等carry off 夺走,诱拐;夺去…生命;获得(奖品等) carry on 继续;喧闹,起哄;从事;处理;经营;开展carry out 完成;落实;贯彻;实现;执行carry through 贯彻到底;度过难关;支持到底cast doubt (on) 使人怀疑change for the better/worse 改进;改善;好转/恶化;每况愈下change/speak one's mind 改变决定或主意/直抒己见charge (sb.) with 使负…罪名;托付,使负担check in/out 签到;报到;办理(住宿,乘机等)手续;退房登记;办清手续后离开;检查,核对check up 体格检查;核对,检查clean up 扫除,清洗干净;收拾干净;搬空;肃清;扫除;clear away 消除;收拾clear up 整理;解决,澄清,说明白;转晴;变好close up 关闭;阻塞;(人)互相靠紧;(伤口)愈合come about 发生,(风等)改变方向come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到come along/on 来呀;赶快;一道来;赞成;进步/赶快;登台;(病,痛苦)加重,加深;来临;接着开始come back 回到原来的(地方,话题等);突然想起;重新流行;恢复,复原,复苏;复辟come down 下降,跌价come down to 归根结底;实质上是;实际意味着come in 到来,出现;进入;兴起;到成熟期;上台执政;其作用come/get/keep in (to) contact/touch 与…联系,接触;交往come off 松开;脱落;剥落;(如期)发生;实现;奉行;应验come out 现出,露出;出版;发行;结果是…;取得(第…名);罢工;解答出来;消失褪去;源于;来自;发表,讲出come round 来访;转而同意某看法;恢复知觉;苏醒come to (a standstill/an end/light/no harm/the rescue of) 苏醒过来;恢复知觉(停止/结束/发现;显露/无害;无碍/营救;救援)come up with/to 提出;赶上;达到…标准;到达;不辜负(众望)compete with/against 同…竞争;与…相匹敌;竞赛;竞争complain about/of 抱怨;叫屈;申诉;投诉/自诉有…病痛concern about 关心;担心count on 指望;期待(某人)相助critical of 对…持批评态度的;对…苛求的cross out 删除;划掉cut down 削减;减少;砍伐cut off 切断;截止;中断供应(疾病等)使(人)死亡;叫(人)闭口无言cut out 割掉;删去;戒掉;省掉cut short 剪短;削短;(突然)中止;打断;缩短;从简deal/cope with 办理;处理;对付;论述;与…打交道,做买卖,妥善;处理;对应付devote to 献身于…;致力于die away 消逝;减弱;渐息die down 平息;平静下来;熄灭die from/of 由于…而死/因(患)…而死,…死于die for 迫切想要(某物);渴望die off 相继死亡;绝种die out 熄灭,绝种,不复存在do away with 除去;废除;干掉;杀死do/try one's best/utmost 努力;尽力而为do/go without 没有也行do wrong/justice (to) 对待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人/逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待draw back 退回,往后退;不履行draw in 拉入,吸人; (火车,汽车)进站,到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支draw on 接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借;(紧身衣物)穿,戴draw out 取出;拔出;(火车,汽车)缓缓开出;(白天)逐渐变长;拉长,延长;拟订draw up 起草;拟订;(使车、马)停下dress up 化装;装饰;打扮drop in (over) 顺访;串门drop off 睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱drop out 逃(学);离队出走dry up 干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭engage in 从事;进行equal to 相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任even if/though 即使;甚至every other 每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他except for/that 除…之外;只是fall back (on) 撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠) fall behind 落后;被甩在后面,拖欠fall on/upon 碰到,看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)fall out (头发,牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和;吵翻了fall through 落空;失败famous for 以…著称,闻名;驰名far from 远离,远非;根本谈不上;决不是;差得远feel like 想做(某事);感到像是…的样子fill in 填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;fill out/up 填写;长丰满,长胖;变粗装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间)find fault (with) 找…岔子;挑剔find out 发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明follow up 继而进行…;追踪,跟踪fond of 爱好;喜欢for all (that) 尽管;如此, 还是for ever/good 永久;永远for/in fear (of) 唯恐;以免为…而担心for the sake of 为了;为了…的好处,利益free of/from 不受…影响的;摆脱了…的from time (door/side) to time (door/side) 时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)get across (使人)了解;讲清楚get/go ahead 赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面,先走get around/round (to) 克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事get at 够得着;拿得到;弄清,了解;意指,暗示get away (with) 逃脱;逃跑get/learn by heart 牢记,熟记;背得出get down (to) (使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(to)开始认真做…get even (with) 报复,和…算账get/take/catch hold of 弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)get in the way 妨碍,阻碍get off (with) 下车;出发;离去;不涉足,避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚get on (with) 相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪get out/into 离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出;拿出;拨出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成get over 越过;恢复;完成,结束;克服(困难);解决难题get rid of 除去;丢弃;扔掉;摆脱;消灭get the better 胜过,超过;占上风;左右;支配get through 完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)get together 集会;聚会get up 起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮get up to 到达;赶上give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)give in/way (to) 屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于,转变为;听任支配give out 分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光give rise to 引发;导致;产生given that 只要是,考虑到;假定,已知go after 寻找;追求go by 通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法go down 去某地;下去;***下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机(故障)go down with 为…所接受,为…所相信,为…所心服go for 去(做某事);去请,去找,去拿;想要,愿做,喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为go in for 从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)go into 调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进人…状态;撞车go off 离开;消失;昏过去;睡着;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行go out 出去;熄灭;公布,发表;过时,不再流行go over 越,渡,转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲go through 遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过go up 升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起go with 连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调grow away from 与…疏远起来grow from 由…长大,由…发展起来grow in 在…方面成长;增加(力量等)grow into 成长为,发展为grow on 使越来越感兴趣,渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响grow out of 由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃;戒除(恶习)grow up 长大成人;成长;发展hand down (财产,技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人) hand in 交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈hand out 派送;分发;(乱)给(批评,处分,忠告等) hand over/on to 捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交,依次传递hang about/around 闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起hang back 畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)hang behind 迟迟不离开,落在后面hang on/to 稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推,抓)住不放hang out 晾衣服;居住,呆(在某处);停留hang together 团结合作,互相支持;一致,不矛盾hang up 挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁,搁置have/give access to 得以进入;可以接近have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上风;有利/优于…have to do with 与…有关系hit on/upon 无意中找到;偶然想出hold back 犹豫(该不该做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住hold in 抑制(情绪等),控制住hold on (to) 坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话hold on to 抓住不放hold out 坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持hold out for 坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协hold together (合在)一起;团结在一起hold up 举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举,推举;(理论等)经得住hunt for 搜索;探求hurry up 赶快;快点if only 只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望in a sense/way 在某种意义上;有一点儿/在某些方面;有几分;稍微in a word 总而言之;一言以蔽之in accordance with 照;根据;与…一致;合乎in addition (to) 加之;另外;除…之外又in advance (of) 比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前in any case/event 而且;总之;无论如何;好歹in case (of) 如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有in charge of 主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的in common (with) 共同;相通;与…同样in conclusion 最后;总之in confidence 私下里;秘密地;暗中in conflict (with) 和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触in connection with 关于…;与…有关;有联系in consequence (of) 因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故in/by contrast/comparison to/with 与…对比;对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比in debt 负债;欠钱in defense 保卫;保护in detail 详细;详尽in disguise 伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似in exchange for 交换;调换in favor (of) 支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向in force/effect 有效;生效;在实施中在有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中in front of 在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面in general/particular 总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别in honor of 向…表示尊敬;为祝贺…in (the) light of 考虑到;依照;根据in line 排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序; 受约束in control 由…控制;管理in office 执政;在位in/within sight 看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了in a way 有点;稍微;在某种意义上in a big/small way 大/小规模地in memory of 为纪念…in need/want of 需要;急需in order (that/to) 以便;为了in other words 换句话说;换言之in place of 代替;而不是;更换; 顶替in progress 在进行中;尚未完工in proportion (to/with) 和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比in question 讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的in/with respect of/to 关于in return 回报;付给in search of 寻找;搜寻;查究in secret/private/public 私下;暗地/不公开; 私下;秘密地/当众;公开地in short/brief/sum 简言之;总之in spite of 虽然;不管;不顾;纵使in support of 维护…;支持…;证实…in that 因为in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况in the course of 在…期间;在…的过程中in the end 最后;最终;结果;终归in the face of 面临;不顾(反对等)in the first place 起初;首先;早先(not) in the least/the least bit 一点(也不);丝毫(不); (常用于强调否定)in the long/short run 结果;最后/暂时:目前in the name of 在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故in no/good time 立刻;马上,一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰好in vain 徒劳;无益in view of 鉴于;考虑到independent of 独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的inform of 告诉;报告;通知insist (on/upon) 坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要instead of 代替;而不是interfere with 干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响involve in 涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累join in 参加;加入jump to a conclusion 草率决定;贸然断定keep down 控制,限制,;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减keep from 隐瞒,瞒住;避开;使免于keep off 驱散;避开;防止,挡住;不接近keep on 继续…;不停地…keep to 恪守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做) keep to the minimum 控制到最低限度;尽可能短(少)keep under control 控制(监视等)keep up (with) 跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)knock down 拆除;拆卸;打倒,撞倒;使减价knock off 下班,停止工作;减低,扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)knock out 敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡knock over 打翻know of/about 知道;听说lack of 不够;不足;没有laugh off 一笑置之;把…当儿戏lay down 放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定;制定lay off 暂时解雇;休息;休养lay out 展开;铺开;摆开;说明,表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备人殓lead the way 向导;领路;引路lead to 领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成leak out 走漏(消息等);(水,煤气等)泄露lean on 对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠leave behind 抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后leave out 遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑lead to 把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了let alone 更不用说;更别提let down 使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持let off 免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作let out 释放;放走;放(水,气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大level off/out 稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行line up 排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起live on/by 继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活live through 渡过;熬过live up to 配得上。