两会英语新词汇
两会相关英语表达
两会相关英语表达两会相关英语表达1. 两会 (liǎnghuì) - the two sessions (referring to the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)2. 发表政府工作报告 (fābiǎo zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào) - deliver government work report3. 代表团 (dàibiǎo tuán) - delegation4. 全国人大代表 (quánguó réndà dàibiǎo) - National People's Congress (NPC) deputy5. 政协委员 (zhèngxié wěiyuán) - member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)6. 会议议程 (huìyì yìchéng) - meeting agenda7. 政策解读 (zhèngcè jiědú) - policy interpretation8. 国务院 (guówùyuàn) - State Council9. 经济增长 (jīngjì zēngzhǎng) - economic growth10. 社会事务 (shèhuì shìwù) - social affairs11. 文化教育 (wénhuà jiàoyù) - culture and education12. 人民币汇率 (rénmínbì huìlǜ) - renminbi exchange rate13. 农业问题 (nóngyè wèntí) - agricultural issues14. 财政预算 (cáizhèng yùsuàn) - fiscal budget15. 政治改革 (zhèngzhì gǎigé) - political reform16. 防疫工作 (fángyì gōngzuò) - epidemic prevention work17. 基础设施建设 (jīchǔ shèshī jiànshè) - infrastructure construction18. 人口老龄化 (rénkǒu lǎolínghuà) - aging population19. 民生问题 (mínshēng wèntí) - people's livelihood issues20. 公共卫生 (gōnggòng wèishēng) - public health21. 野生动物保护 (yěshēng dòngwù bǎohù) - wildlife protection22. 低碳经济 (dī tàn jīngjì) - low-carbon economy23. 智慧城市建设 (zhìhuì chéngshì jiànshè) - smart city construction24. 绿色发展 (lǜsè fāzhǎn) - green development25. 一带一路 (yīdài yīlù) - Belt and Road Initiative26. 区域合作 (qūyù hézuò) - regional cooperation27. 中国特色大国外交 (zhōngguó tèsè dàguó wàijiāo) - China's distinctive major-country diplomacy28. 国防建设 (guófáng jiànshè) - national defense construction29. 台湾问题 (táiwān wèntí) - Taiwan issue30. 香港问题 (xiānggǎng wèntí) - Hong Kong issue.。
“两会”英文,你知道多少？(英语学习)
“两会”英文，你知道多少？（英语学习）两会（two sessions）：人大会议和政协会议的简称，指的是全国人民代表大会（National People’s Congress ，NPC）和中国人民政治协商会议（Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference，CPPCC）。
每年3月份“两会”先后召开全体会议一次，每5年称为一届（term），每年会议称X届X次会议（The x Session of the xth National Peopl e’s Congress）。
“两会”召开的意义在于：将“两会”代表从人民中得来的信息和要求进行收集及整理，传达给党中央，“两会”代表是代表着广大选民的一种利益的，他们要代表选民在两会召开期间，向政府有关部门提出选民们自己的意见和要求。
有人把“两会”译为the two meetings, 在中国人看来这样译没有问题；但在对外报道和宣传中最好说清楚。
一起来学习有关两会的英语吧！两会：the two sessions人大：NPC （National People’s Congre ss）政协：CPPCC （Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference）全国政协十一届四次会议：the Forth Session of the 11th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)全国政协委员：CPPCC National Committee members政府工作报告：government work report反分裂法：the Anti-Secession Law民众最关心之事：the public top concerns住房问题：housing issues对环境保护的认识：awareness for environmental protection贫富差距：rich-poor gap国务院：the State Council房地产市场：the real estate market第一次有农民工代表：have migrant workers’ deputies for the first time 医疗和社会安全：medical care and social security两会报道：the coverage of the two sessions非党内人士：non-Communists留守孩子：children left behind记者招待会：press conference中国最高立法机关，全国人大：China’s top legislature, NPC经济议题：economic issues外国记者：overseas reporters; foreign journalists旁听两会：audit the two sessions深化政治改革：deepen political reforms国家经济和社会发展的十一五计划：the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development建设社会主义新农村：building a new socialist countryside政协递交了两万三千个提案：The CPPCC handled over 23,000 proposals.和谐社会：a harmonious society建设新型国家：construct an innovative country循环经济：circular economy从紧的货币政策：tight monetary policy消费价格：consumer price价格上涨：price hike通货膨胀：inflation经济过热：overheated economy最低工资制度：minimum wage system居民消费价格指数：consumer price index (CPI)反腐败：fight (against) corruption科学发展观：Scientific Outlook on Development坚持以人为本，树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观。
两会英语热词
两会英语热词两会英语热词随着两会在即，各种与会议有关的热词也逐渐流行起来。
这些热词通常与政治和经济有关，它们被广泛讨论和关注，展示了当前社会的关注点和议程。
1.两会(liǎnghuì) – The Two Sessions两会是中国全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议的简称。
全国人民代表大会是中国最高立法机关，而政治协商会议则是中国的参政议政机构。
两个机构都受到政府高度关注，为了讨论重要问题，在每年的3月召开国家两会。
2.政府工作报告(zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào) – Government Work Report政府工作报告是在两会期间发布的一份重要文档，它总结过去一年的工作，并提出了未来一年的政策目标和计划。
政府工作报告通常关注经济增长、改革、环保和社会发展等方面的问题。
3.贸易战(màoyì zhàn) – Trade War贸易战是两个或多个国家之间的经济争端，涉及互相施加关税或贸易限制等措施。
当前，中美之间的贸易争端成为了热门话题，双方的经济关系受到影响。
4.供给侧改革(gōngjǐ cè gǎigé) – Supply-Side Reform供给侧改革是中国政府近年来实施的一项重要经济政策，旨在优化产业结构和提高供给质量。
这条路线的核心理念是通过创新和创造价值来推动经济增长。
5.精准扶贫(jīngzhǔn fúpín) – Precision Poverty Alleviation精准扶贫是中国政府为解决贫困问题而推出的一项战略。
它强调的是利用现代化技术和数据分析来精准识别贫困人口，并提供有针对性的援助和扶持。
6.区块链(qūkuài liàn) – Blockchain区块链是一种分布式账簿技术，它的主要特点是具有去中心化、可追溯和安全性等特点。
两会英语词汇
两会英语词汇第一篇：两会英语词汇1.养老保险pension insurance system2.反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid3.依法拆迁lawful housing demolition and relocation4.调控房价housing prices control5.贫富差距gap between the rich and the poor(wealth gap)6.就业问题employment7.医疗改革medical reform下岗再就业Re-employment after being laid off 登记失业率registered unemployment rate 分组讨论 panel discussion城乡差距rural-urban divide 基本医疗保险basic medical insurance 家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 中小型企业SMEs 教育公平Equal Access to Education 8.司法公正judicial justice 9.民主监督democratic supervision 10.教育公平equal access to education opening speech 开幕式致辞small-and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业crops' minimum purchase prices粮食最低收购价per-capita income人均收入window guidance窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响，引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险，进而实现监管目标的监管行为。
)propel/expand domestic deman扩大内需proactive fiscal policy积极的财政政策moderately easy monetary policy适度宽松的货币政策rural-urban development divide 城乡差距government work report政府工作报告dairy product standards乳制品标准scattered production model分散生产模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。
两会英文词语
两会英文词语
以下是一些与“两会”相关的英文词语：
1. Two Sessions: 指的是中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会（National People's Congress）和中国人民政治协商会议（Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference）的年度会议。
2. NPC: 全国人民代表大会的英文缩写。
3. CPPCC: 中国人民政治协商会议的英文缩写。
4. deputies to the National People's Congress: 全国人民代表大会代表的英文表述。
5. members of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference: 中国人民政治协商会议委员的英文表述。
6. government work report: 政府工作报告，是政府向全国人民代表大会报告工作的文件。
7.提案proposal: 提交给两会的建议或方案。
8. 议案motion: 全国人民代表大会代表提出的法案。
9. 决议resolution: 两会通过的决定或决策。
10. 报告report: 政府、委员会或其他机构向两会提交的文件。
这些是与“两会”相关的一些常见英文词语。
两会词汇翻译
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People‘s Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People"s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People"s Court]5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People"s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People"s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)[责任编辑:judycai] 一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People\'s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People\'s epublicof China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for NationalDefense of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People\'s Republic ofChina中国人民银行People\'s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People\'s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People\'s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection andQuarantine of the People\'s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People\'s Republic of China (National Cop yright Administration of the People\'s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People\'s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People\'s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors\' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全监察局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。
两会十大热门英语词汇
促进社会和谐发展，提高人民生活水平
Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending the active employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas; establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers; and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.
In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration; protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprises convertingto a stockholding system; balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations; training rural health workers and providing supporting policies; developing vocational education, culture and sports; and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people.
两会中常用到的名词英语翻译
“两会”指全国人民代表大会 (the National People's Congress) 和中国人民政治协商会议(the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)。
有人把“两会”译为 the two meetings, 在中国人看来这样译没有问题；但在对外报道和宣传中最好说清楚。
一起来学习有关两会的英语吧！两会：the two sessions人大：NPC （National People's Congress）政协：CPPCC （Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference）全国政协十一届四次会议：the Forth Session of the 11th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)全国政协委员：CPPCC National Committee members政府工作报告：government work report反分裂法：the Anti-Secession Law民众最关心之事：the public top concerns住房问题：housing issues对环境保护的认识：awareness for environmental protection贫富差距：rich-poor gap国务院：the State Council房地产市场：the real estate market第一次有农民工代表：have migrant workers' deputies for the first time医疗和社会安全：medical care and social security两会报道：the coverage of the two sessions非党内人士：non-Communists留守孩子：children left behind记者招待会：press conference中国最高立法机关，全国人大：China's top legislature, NPC经济议题：economic issues外国记者：overseas reporters; foreign journalists旁听两会：audit the two sessions深化政治改革：deepen political reforms国家经济和社会发展的十一五计划：the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development建设社会主义新农村：building a new socialist countryside政协递交了两万三千个提案：The CPPCC handled over 23,000 proposals.和谐社会：a harmonious society建设新型国家：construct an innovative country循环经济：circular economy从紧的货币政策：tight monetary policy消费价格：consumer price价格上涨：price hike通货膨胀：inflation经济过热：overheated economy最低工资制度：minimum wage system居民消费价格指数：consumer price index (CPI)反腐败：fight (against) corruption科学发展观：Scientific Outlook on Development坚持以人为本，树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观。
两会热词英文
1. Two sessions 两会2. The National People’s Congress NPC全国人民代表大会3. The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议4. Delegate to NPC 人大代表5. Member of CPPCC 政协委员6. Motion 人大代表议案7. Proposal 政协委员提案8. The NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会9. Standing committee of the national committee of the CPPCC national committee中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会10. The first annual session of 13th National People’s Congress十三届全国人大第一次会议11. The first annual session of 13th Nationa l Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 全国政协十三届一次会议12. Deliberate government work report 人大代表“审议”政府工作报告13. Discuss government work report 政协委员“讨论”工作报告14. Fulfil duty 履行职责15. Exercise power 行使权力16. Minister' passage 部长通道17. Deputies’ passage代表通道18. CPPCC members’ passage委员通道19. New thought 新思想20. New state leadership 新的国家领导集体21. New anti-corruption model 新的反腐模式22. New growth target 新增长目标23. Poverty alleviation 扶贫24. Role of the Constitution 宪法的地位25. 40 years of reform and opening up 改革开放40周年26. People's livelihood 民生27. National defense 国防28. A community with shared future for humanity 人类命运共同体29. Sharp power 锐实力30. Soft power 软实力31. Smart power 巧实力32. Hard power 硬实力。
两会词汇
新的实名购票制度实行之后，春节回家过年的旅 客在火车站候车的时间可能要延长了。
贫困线 poverty line
China's poverty line of 1,196 yuan ($175) per capita net income a year is said to be too low compared with the country's economic development and living standard. 中国规定人均年纯收入1196元人民币（合 175美元）为贫困线标准，这个标准相对于我国 的经济发展和人民生活水平来说太低了。
最低工资制度 minimum wage system
Average wages of employees in some companies is still much lower. The government will continue to impose a minimum wage system at the local level and quicken measures to plug the problem, Qiu Xiaoping said. 邱小平说， 邱小平说，目前少数单位职工平均工资水平仍然 较低, 因此，政府将进一步针对这些问题， 较低 因此，政府将进一步针对这些问题，加速提高最 低工资标准，完善最低工资制度。 低工资标准，完善最低工资制度。
收入分配 income distribution The premier said the country'sincome distribution system should be perfected so that all 1.3 billion Chinese could enjoy the fruit of the country's reform and openingopeningup drive. 温总理提到，我国必须改革收入分配制 温总理提到， 度，以便让全体13亿国民享受到国家改 以便让全体13亿国民享受到国家改 13 革开放所带来的成果。 革开放所带来的成果。
两会常用语双语对照
两会常用语双语对照1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于 b e committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展 the he althy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较 compared wi th…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。
两会词汇翻译
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People‘s Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People"s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People"s Court]5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People"s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People"s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) 国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources) 国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)[责任编辑:judycai]。
英语介绍两会
英语介绍两会英语介绍两会随着新中国的发展，两会（即全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议）已经成为中国政治生活中最具代表性的盛会之一。
通过两会，我们可以了解中国的政治现状与未来发展方向，以及人民代表对中国的政审视角度。
下面，我们将用英文向大家介绍两会。
一、BackgroundThe two sessions, the National People's Congress (NPC) and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), are the most representative political events in China. Established in 1954, the NPC is held every year and brings together representatives from all over the country to discuss important issues and make decisions that affect the entire nation. The CPPCC was founded in 1949 and is made up of delegates from various sectors of society, including business, academia, and the arts.二、NPCThe National People's Congress is the highest organ of state power in China. It has nearly 3,000 deputies who are elected from all over the country. The NPC meets once a year and is responsible for approving major policies, such as the annual government work report, the national budget, and important legislation. It is also responsible for electing key officials, such as thepresident and premier.三、CPPCCThe Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference is a political advisory body that is composed of representatives from various sectors of society. These include entrepreneurs, academics, and other public figures. Members of the CPPCC meet annually to offer advice and suggestions on important issues that concern the country. Although the CPPCC has no legislative power, it is an important venue for discussion and the exchange of ideas.四、Key IssuesDuring the two sessions, delegates discuss a wide range of issues that affect the country's development. Some of the key issues that were discussed during the 2021 sessions include:1. COVID-19 response: The government's response to the COVID-19 pandemic was a major topic of discussion during this year's sessions. Delegates discussed ways to further improve China's pandemic prevention and control measures, and how to continue supporting other countries around the world in their own pandemic responses.2. Economic recovery: As China continues to recover from the pandemic, delegates discussed ways to bolster the country's economic growth,particularly in areas such as science and technology, innovation, and international trade.3. Environmental protection: Another key issue that was discussed during the sessions was how to further improve China's environmental protection measures. Delegates discussed ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote renewable energy development, and strengthen environmental regulations.4. Rural revitalization: Delegates discussed ways to continue promoting the revitalization of rural areas, including measures to support agricultural development, enhance rural infrastructure, and improve social services for rural residents.五、ConclusionThe two sessions are an important platform for China as it continues to develop and grow on the world stage. Through these sessions, delegates can share ideas, discuss important issues, and work together to plan for the future of the country. We look forward to the outcomes of these sessions and hope they will provide valuable insights for China's development in the years ahead.。
两会单词
看两会学单词：两会热点词汇汇总一、各种机构各项职能大科普中国人民政治协商会议（简称“政协”）The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)全国政协是我国最高的政治协商组织，因此也称top political advisory body。
CPPCC设有全国委员会和地方委员会，全国委员会即national committee，地方委员会即local committee，如北京市政协委员会为Beijing Municipal Committee of the CPPCC，或简称为Beijing CPPCC。
政协全体会议Plenary SessionCPPCC每年举行一次全体会议，即为plenary session；期间召开的会议一般用meeting。
与全国人大一样，政协也是五年一届，今年即为the 12th CPPCC。
全国政协第12届一次会议即First Session of the 12th CPPCC National Committee。
政协常委会工作报告Work Report of the Standing Committee of the 12th CPPCC National Committee 第12届政协一次会议由全国政协主席贾庆林作常委会工作报告。
12届全国政协主席，即为Chairman of the 12th CPPCC National COmmittee，也可写作top Chinese political advisor。
全国人民代表大会the National People's Congress (NPC)全国人大每五年为一届，第十二届人大即为the 12th NPC。
NPC为我国最高立法机构，因此也可称为top legislature或top lawmaking body。
人大代表称为deputy，代表团称为delegation，因此代表也可称为delegate。
两会常用词双语对照
两会常用词双语对照1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于b e committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the he althy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared wi th…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
两会热门议题 英语
两会热门议题英语本文将介绍2019年中国两会的热门议题，并探讨这些议题的英文表达。
1. 供给侧结构改革 (Supply-side structural reform)供给侧结构改革是指通过加强供给侧的改革，提高经济总体效率，优化经济结构。
这个概念最早在2015年提出，自此以来一直是中国两会的热门议题之一。
2. 创新驱动发展 (Innovation-driven development)随着经济结构的调整和科技水平的提高，中国正在向创新驱动发展模式转型。
这个模式旨在通过科技创新和知识产权保护，推动经济发展。
3. 环境保护 (Environmental protection)环境保护一直是中国两会的重点议题之一。
随着人们对环境保护的重视程度越来越高，中国政府正在采取更多措施来解决环境问题，包括减少污染物排放和提高能源效率等。
4. 扶贫攻坚 (Poverty alleviation)中国政府一直致力于扶贫工作。
扶贫攻坚是指通过提高农民收入和改善生产生活条件，实现贫困地区的脱贫致富。
近年来，中国政府采取了一系列举措来解决这个问题，包括实施扶贫政策和发展当地经济等。
5. 一带一路 (Belt and Road Initiative)一带一路是中国政府提出的倡议，旨在通过加强与沿线国家的经济和文化交流，促进经济发展和区域合作。
这个倡议涉及的领域非常广泛，包括基础设施建设、贸易、投资等。
总的来说，这些议题都是中国经济和社会发展的重点领域，对于中国的未来发展具有重要意义。
因此，在学习英语的同时，我们也需要了解这些议题的英文表达，以便更好地与国际社会进行交流和合作。
2022年度看懂两会： 必备双语词汇
2022年度看懂两会：必备双语词汇▪ 1两会two sessions两会是“全国人民代表大会”（the National People's Congress，NPC）和“中国人民政治协商会议”（the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，CPPCC）的简称。
媒体一般把“两会”译为two sessions。
▌今年召开的是十三届全国人大五次会议the fifth session of the 13th NPC全国政协十三届五次会议the fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，或the fifth session of the 13th CPPCC National Committee▌2022两会开幕时间十三届全国人大五次会议：3月5日全国政协十三届五次会议：3月4日☆小贴士：为什么每年全国两会都在3月开？①全国两会在3月召开的惯例，始于1985年②财政年度以自然年度计算，3月举行，可以给统计和总结留出时间③农历春节一般会在一月到二月，选在3月可以避免与春节重叠。
▪2全国人民代表大会the National People's Congress, NPC▌性质任期修改宪法，监督宪法实施；制定和修改刑事、民事、国家机构的和其他的国家基本法律；The NPC exercises legislative power, amends the Constitution and supervises its enforcement, formulates and amends basic statutes and other laws.选举、决定和罢免（elects, decides and recalls）国家机构组成人员；审查和决定基础的、长期的、重要的国家事务；The NPC examines and decides on the fundamental, long-term and key issues of the state.根据宪法和法律监督政府工作。
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养老保险pension insurance system (el sistema de pensiones)反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid (campaa anti-corrupción)依法拆迁lawful housing demolition and relocation (demolición y relocalización legítima de viviendas )调控房价housing prices control (control de precios de vivienda)贫富差距gap between the rich and the poor (wealth gap)(brecha entre los ricos y los pobres)就业问题employment ( generación de empleo)医疗改革medical reform(reforma sanitaria)下岗再就业Re-employment after being laid off (recolocación de trabajadores despedidos)登记失业率registered unemployment rate (registro de tasa de desempleo)分组讨论panel discussion (paneles de discusión)城乡差距rural-urban divide (brecha entre lo rural y lo urbana)基本医疗保险basic medical insurance (seguro básico médico)家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside (electrodomésticos subsidiados en las zonas rurales)中小型企业SMEs small- and medium-sized enterprises (Pequeas y Medianas Empresas (Pymes))教育公平Equal Access to Education (acceso equitativo a la educaccion)司法公正judicial justice (justicia jurídica)民主监督democratic supervision (supervisión democrática)开幕式致辞opening speech (discurso inaugural)粮食最低收购价crops' minimum purchase prices(los precios mínimos de adquisición de los cereals)人均收入per-capita income (renta per cápita)窗口指导window guidance (ventana de orientación)(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响，引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险，进而实现监管目标的监管行为。
)扩大内需propel/expand domestic deman (expandir /impulsar demanda doméstica/interna)积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy(política fiscal proactiva)适度宽松的货币政策moderately easy monetary policy (política monetaria moderadamente flexible )政府工作报告government work report (informe de trabajo del gobierno)乳制品标准dairy product standards (estándares de productos lácteos)分散生产模式scattered production model (modalidad de producción dispersa) (Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。
) 政务透明administrative transparency (transparencia administrativa)过渡性贷款bridging loan（crédito puente）(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is short-term financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or long-term financing.过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资)安居工程comfortable Housing Project (proyecto de viviendas asequibles para las familias de bajo ingreso)就业指导careers guidance (orientación professional)“大三通”(通邮、通航、通商)three Direct Links (los Tres Enlaces Directos (en materia del correo, el transporte y el comercio directos entre los dos lados del Estrecho Taiwan) )医改方案healthcare reform. package (el programa de la reforma al sistema de salud)基本医疗体制basic medicine system (Sistema Básico de Salud)三农问题issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area (tres cuestiones respecto a la agricultura, los campesinos y la área rural).“三险一金”(养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和住房公积金)three insurances and onefund （prestaciones obligatorias (que incluyen los seguros de jubilación, de desempleo,de salud y el fondo de la vivienda)）行政问责制administrative accountability (indemnización administrativa)(是指一级政府对现任该级政府负责人、该级政府所属各工作部门和下级政府主要负责人在所管辖的部门和工作范围内由于故意或者过失，不履行或者正确履行法定职责，以致影响行政秩序和行政效率，贻误行政工作，或者损害行政管理相对人的合法权益，给行政机关造成不良影响和后果的行为，进行内部监督和责任追究的制度)。
国防预算defense budget (presupuesto de defensa)全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (la Asamblea Popular Nacional de China)中国人民政治协商会议Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (la Conferencia Consultiva Política del Pueblo Chino)十一五发展规划11th Five-year Development Program (el Plan Quiquenal de Desarrollo)创新型社会Innovation-oriented Society (sociedad orientada a la inovación)Scientific Concept of Development 科学发展观(el concepto científico de desarrollo)城乡医疗服务Township Health Service (el Servicio Municipal de Salud)农村义务教育Rural Compulsory Education (educación obligatoria rural)建设社会主义新农村Building New Socialist Countryside (construcción del nuevo pueblo socialista)两岸和平与稳定Cross-straits peace and stability ( paz y estabilidad entre los dos lados del Estrecho Taiwan)增加人民币汇率的灵活性Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate (incrementar la flexibilidad de la tasa de cambio de RMB)中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China (el presidente de la Republica Popular de China )中央军事委员会Central Military Commission (Comisión Militar Central)Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院(elTribunal Supremo Popular)最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate (la Fiscalía Popular Suprema de China)主席团Presidium (Presidium) 秘书处Secretariat (secretaría) 常务委员会Standing Committee(comité permanente)赈灾disaster relief (alivio de desastres)国防开支defense expenditure (gastos de defensa)保卫主权和领土完整safeguarding our sovereignty and territory (salvaguardar la soberanía nacional y la integridad territorial del Estado)最高立法机关top legislative body (el máximo órgano legislativo)社会福利制度social welfare system (sistema de bienestar social)最低生活标准minimum living standard (el mínimo límite de subsistencia)城乡发展不平衡the imbalance between urban and rural areas (el desequilibrio de desarrollo entre las áreas urbanas y las rurales)国有企业state-run/owned company/enterprise (empresa de propiedad estatal)。