江苏自学考试英语口语
【自学考试】江苏省自考英语语言学概论(27037)填空题与选择题题库及中文翻译最新
第一章绪论填空题或选择题1. A symbol consists of two parts : a concrete form and the meaning which it conveys.一个符号由两个部分组成：一个具体的形式和它所表达的意思。
2.By saying language is arbitrary ,we mean we can’t give a sound reason why such a form ispronounced in this way rather than in that way, and why a particular meaning should be indicated by this form rather than by that form..当说语言是任意的，我们指我们不能合理地解释为什么这个音以这种形式而不是以那种形式发音。
并且为什么以这种形式而不是以那种形式来表明某种特殊的意义。
3. Language has two levels .They are grammatically meaningful level and sound meaninglesslevel.语言有两个层次：语法上有意义的层次和声音上无意义的层次。
4.Human languages have such design features asproductivity ,discreteness ,displacement ,arbitrariness ,cultural transmission ,duality and interchangeability . 人类语言具有以下的甄别性特征：能产性，离散性，不受时空限制的特性，任意性，文化传递性，双重性和互换性。
nguage is a system because every language consists of a set of rules which underlie people’sactual speech or writing .语言是一种体系，因为每种语言都是由一套规则组成的，这些规则表明了人们的真正语言或书面形式。
2022年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要(朗读短文)
2022年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要（朗读短文）1My favourite festival is the Chinese New Year. People usually clean their houses before the New Year's Day. All the family members come back home from faraway places, because it's time to get together. They have a big and delicious dinner on the New Year's Eve. Then they watch TV till midnight. When the clock strikes 12, people say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one in different ways. On the morning of the New Year's Day, people wear new clothes and visit their friends and relatives. Most of them prefer red because they think red can bring good luck.2Many young people are now giving up their spare time to become volunteers. It is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.Young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities and projects. For example, I do voluntary work for two charities: the first one gives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people.Another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money for charity. Some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities. You can even organize one of these events yourself.3Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Young Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Sandy4Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students' ideal jobs. Here's a report about my group members' ideas.Mary wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She is very patient andenjoys working with children. Now, she is interested in all the subjects and works very hard. Mike would like to be a writer. He is willing to share his wonderful stories with others. Now he keeps reading and writing every day. I want to be a dancer because I like dancing very much. I practise dancing every day.Hopefully, everyone can realize their dreams in the future.5Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we'll meet at the school gate. We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10:30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.6Today Daniel and I took an online tour on the website "Around the World in Eight Hours".Sydney is on the south-east coast of Australia. It is the largest city in Australia.On the website, we saw lots of pictures of Sydney. Sydney is near the sea. There are many beautiful beaches there. We also saw a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House. It is a theatre and looks like a ship with many sails. Near the Sydney Opera House is the famous Harbour Bridge. People can climb it. It takes about three hours. It is really cool!Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. For example, in April, it is autumn in Australia!7My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.8Tan Dun is one of the greatest artists in the world today. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. To him, the best music comesfrom nature. As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music. For example, in one of his works,Water, he doesn't use any musical instruments. He makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. That's really amazing!Tan has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. He has helped build a bridge between the East and the West. In his words, "My music is to dream without boundaries."9UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in over 190 countries and areas. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.10This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. Many Asian pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous musicians. Three hundred thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the show. Then some questions will follow. As you are watching the show, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.11Hi, everyone. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go straight on, and you'll find the Panda House. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.Walk along the road. To the north of the Panda House, you'll find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world.Turn left, and you'll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys' Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny.Then turn right, and cross the bridge, you'll see the elephants. Their large ears are like open fans.Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!12Mum's birthday is coming next Saturday, so I decided to make her a birthday card by myself. I went to Sandy's home to make the card because Iwanted to keep it secret. I planned to make the card with some roses on it. Sandy helped me with the drawing. We had fun working together. It took me two hours to finish. I coloured the roses red, blue and pink. I also cut out a picture of colourful balloons and stuck it on the cover. This is the first card I made for Mum. I hope she will like it.13Our good friend Jason is leaving Beijing tomorrow. Jason is an exchange student who studied at our school for six months.Jason is smart. He is good at Maths, and he often helped us with our homework. He likes our school because we have more after-school activities and more clubs.Everyone likes Jason because he is always kind and generous. He is willing to share things with others. Jason also has a great sense of humour. We will never forget his jokes.Now Jason has to go back to his family and friends in New York. We will all miss him very much. We wish him good luck.14Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong.Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.15I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It's a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood. I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn't agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blue is a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.16Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen. During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the landis quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great!17I went to Hainan with my parents in February. Hainan lies in the south of China.Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province. There are many famous attractions in it. We went to the Holiday Beach, a fantastic place. It was a sunny day, so we took a walk along the beach. We also went to People's Park. We hired a bicycle and rode around the park. It was much fun! Then we went to Sanya. We went to see some underground caves. I took many photos of them.There is so much to see in Hainan. I want to visit it again in the future.18Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 245 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time. Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.19Dear Linda,I have been in Beijing for two weeks. I am having great fun here.I went to the Great Wall last Saturday. I walked on the wall for a long time and I enjoyed the view around the wall. I couldn't stop taking photos. You can see some more on my blog. I took a tour around the Palace Museum yesterday.I was surprised that there were so many beautiful arts and crafts there. I really liked them.I am going to visit the World Park next weekend. I will spend a whole day there. Let me tell you the details later.Best wishes,Lily20My father has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives.He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.21My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.22Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.23Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them are polluted. In some cities, the air is filled with pollution.Switzerland is beautiful with high mountains and clean blue lakes. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. The government has many laws to protect the environment. For example, people are not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, they will be punished. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.24Dear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen25All around the world, people drink tea, but tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day, but the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.26"East or west, Guilin landscape is best." Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace of Nature".Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great fun.27We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.28Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lightswhen we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!29Dear Mum,I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.You have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine every day. However, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills. My robot will remind you to take them at the right time. If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coat. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.Take care and I will see you soon!Yours,John30My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It has three floors. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor. The kitchen is very clean. There is always more than enough food there. The cinema has a large TV. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.On the first floor, there are six bedrooms. Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.There are two large rooms on the second floor. My friends and I have parties there. It is great fun!。
2024江苏成教英语学位英语考试真题
2024江苏成教英语学位英语考试真题2024 Jiangsu Continuing Education English Degree English Exam QuestionsPart One: ListeningSection A: Directions: In this section, you will hear the conversation or monologue twice. After hearing it, please answer the questions. You will have 20 seconds to select your answers.1. What did the woman buy from the store?A. MilkB. EggsC. BreadD. Cheese2. Where are the speakers having dinner tonight?A. At the woman's houseB. At a restaurantC. At the man's houseD. At a friend's house3. Why did the class get canceled?A. The teacher is sickB. The students had a field tripC. The school is closed for renovationsD. The room was double-bookedSection B: Directions: In this section, you will hear a talk or a lecture once. After hearing it, please answer the questions. You will have 20 seconds to select your answers.4. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The history of photographyB. Famous photographersC. How to take better photosD. Modern photography techniques5. What is the speaker's attitude towards digital cameras?A. He thinks they are better than film camerasB. He prefers using film camerasC. He believes they have revolutionized photographyD. He believes they have limitations in certain situations6. According to the speaker, what is essential for a good photograph?A. A high-quality cameraB. Proper lightingC. An interesting subjectD. Advanced editing softwarePart Two: ReadingSection A: Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Diet and exercise are key components of a healthy lifestyle. However, many people struggle to find the time to exercise regularly. Joining a gym can be an ideal solution for those with busy schedules. Gyms offer a variety of equipment and classes to help you achieve your fitness goals.7. What are key components of a healthy lifestyle?A. Diet and restB. Diet and exerciseC. Exercise and restD. Diet, exercise, and rest8. Why can joining a gym be beneficial for people with busy schedules?A. Gyms have flexible hoursB. Gyms offer a variety of equipment and classesC. Gyms are freeD. Gyms have personal trainers9. According to the passage, what can gyms offer to help people achieve their fitness goals?A. Healthy snacksB. Medical adviceC. Equipment and classesD. A swimming poolSection B: Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects all of us. The rise in global temperatures has led to severe weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. It is crucial that we take actions to reduce our carbon footprint and protect our planet.10. What is a pressing issue that affects all of us?A. DeforestationB. Climate changeC. PollutionD. Overpopulation11. What are some consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Reduced fuel pricesB. Severe weather eventsC. Higher crop yieldsD. Cleaner air12. According to the passage, what actions should we take to protect our planet?A. Use more fossil fuelsB. Reduce our carbon footprintC. Increase deforestationD. Drive more carsPart Three: WritingDirections: Write an essay of 300 words on the following topic. You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience and support your arguments with examples.Topic: The Importance of Learning English in the 21st CenturyIn the 21st century, English has become the global language of communication. It is essential for success in many fields, including business, science, and technology. Learning English can open up a world of opportunities and help you connect with people from diverse backgrounds.English proficiency is a valuable skill in the workplace. Many companies require employees to have a good command of English to communicate with clients and colleagues from around the world. In fields like medicine and engineering, English is thelanguage of research and collaboration. By learning English, you can stay competitive in today's global economy.Moreover, English is the language of the internet. Most online content is in English, from websites to social media platforms. By mastering English, you can access a wealth of information and resources that can enrich your personal and professional life. Additionally, knowing English can enhance your travel experiences, as it is spoken in many countries worldwide.In conclusion, learning English is vital in the 21st century. It can improve your career prospects, help you communicate effectively, and broaden your horizons. Whether you are a student, a professional, or a traveler, mastering English will give you a competitive edge and enrich your life in countless ways.。
2022江苏英语口语书电子版
2022江苏英语口语书电子版1、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher2、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] * A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is3、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)4、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)5、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy6、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored7、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke8、37．It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A．to ride (正确答案)B．ridingC．ridesD．ride9、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)10、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标11、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] * A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)12、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time13、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell14、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but15、I have to _______ my glasses, without which I can’t read the book. [单选题] *A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on(正确答案)16、—Could you please make the bed?—______.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem17、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] * A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the18、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)19、--What’s your _______, Jim Green?--Jim. [单选题] *A. full nameB. first name(正确答案)C. last nameD. family name20、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has21、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid22、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice23、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini24、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the（）on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)25、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost26、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)27、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw28、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything29、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where30、I tell my mother not ______ me.（）[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with。
自考本科英语口译与听力必刷口译题
自考《口译与听力》课程口译试题Sentences 50题（课程代码0602）1.中国在控制人口增长方面取得了巨大的成就，受到了联合国的高度赞赏。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）With its outstanding achievements in halting the population explosion, China won high praise from United Nations experts.2.我们坚决反对制造“台湾独立”、“两个中国”、“一中一台”的企图。
We are firmly opposed to any attempt to create “Taiwan Independence”, “Two China”, or “One China, One Taiwan”.3.中国政府高度重视发展信息产业，正在大力推进国民经济与社会信息化。
The Chinese government attaches great importance to development of the IT industry and we are making great efforts to accelerate the information-based national economic and social development.4.石窟最早由印度传入中国，是一种佛教建筑形式。
The grotto was originally a Buddhist architectural form that was brought to China from India.5.开放的中国需要吸收人类一切优秀文化成果和有益经验，也需要得到各国的最大理解与支持。
An open China needs to absorb all the excellent elements from other cultures and beneficial experiences of human beings. It also needs the maximum understanding and support of other countries.6.我想借此机会向来自全国各地的各位来宾表示热烈的问候和美好的祝愿。
江苏省通用外语水平等级考试
江苏省通用外语水平等级考试江苏省通用外语水平等级考试PartⅠListening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section you are going to hear 10 short questions or sentences. Each question or sentence will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best response to each question.1. A. I think so.B. Let me see.C. That’s right.D. Just so so.2. A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Certainly, help yourself.D. It doesn’t matter.3. A. I have to go to a meeting now.B. No, I can’t.C. Sorry, I will go to airport this evening.D. I’m very busy now.4. A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, you can.C. Here you are.D. No, they are mine.5. A. Well, she has done a good job.and choose the right answer to each question. The conversation will be read twice.11. Bob studied Chinese __________.A. during the winter vacationB. during the summer vacationC. at the weekendsD. in his spare time12. Why did Bob take a Chinese course?A. Because he liked Chinese very much.B. Because he planned to go to China.C. Because he wanted to study Chinese culture.D. Because he is Chinese.13. How did Bob feel about Chinese after three month’s learning?A. He felt it a little bit difficult.B. He felt it easier.C. He felt it too easy.D. He felt it too difficult.14. Which of the following countries will Jenny go next summer?A. France.B. China.C. Egypt.D. America.15. Why couldn’t Jenny go on her holiday trip right away?A. Because she didn’t have enough money.B. Because she should learn the language first.C. Because she wanted to see her friends.D. Because she will go to work first.Par tⅡVocabulary and structure (20%)16. That young man denies ___________ the firebehind the store.A. to startB. having startedC. startD. to have started17. Bill ________ a job in a factory, but herefused to take it.A. was offeringB. offeredC. had offeredD. was offered18. By the time you get to New York, I ____________ for London.A. would be leavingB. am leavingC. have already leftD. shall have left19. The boss went to see Mr. King, and____________ him for his work.A. praisedB.praising C. to praise D. praise20. Although Anne is happy with her success, shestill wonders __________ will happen to her life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this21. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB.higher C. above D. high22. We want him to retire, but he won’t___________ to it.A. acceptB. admitC. allowD. agree23. We had to _________ a lot of noise when thechildren were at home.A. put downB. hold onC. put up withD. keep on24. There are ______________ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine from them.A. veryB.so C. quite D. such25. He __________ the importance to master a foreign language as soon as possible.A. pointedout B. work outC. pointedto D. turned to26. Will you please keep a certain ____________a way from the fire?A. conditionB.sign C. far D. distance27. I ___________ the shirt in the room but it was obviously too small.A. tried onB. tried inC. triedD. tried out28. I heard Linda is ___________ill and staying in hospital.A. gentlyB. seriouslyC. deeplyD. slowly29. By the time we got home the kid had been already ____________.A. asleepB. sleepC. sleptD. to sleep30. Forest fires have _________in Greek and they are out of control.A. been filledB. been loadedC. hurried onD. broken out31. When the train draws out of the station its wheels are _________.A. screechB. screechedC. screechingD. to screech32. I will go to see you when you are __________ to talk about our business.A. at homeB. in a hurryC. at playD. at work33. The university conducted a __________ into children’s attitudes to violence on TV.A. surveyB. practiceC. effortD. behavior34. The result of the examination will _________next Friday.A. releaseB. be releasedC. be releasingD. to be released35. Let’s just take a rest _________we’re both very tired.A. as ifB. due toC. because ofD. asPartⅢReading Comprehension ( 30%)Passage 1Almost every kid has a cartoon hero in his heart. They adore(崇拜) them and even try to imitate whatever they do or say. Some people may wonder why cartoons have such great appeal to children.There are many reasons for the affection that children have for cartoons. First, cartoons provide children with a boundless world for their imagination. What cartoon characters do is what children wish to do in real life, some of which, of course, will never be realized. So, to them, cartoons are dreams coming true. Second, cartoons are more acceptable to children after cartoon makers' artistic treatment. Children are so familiar with these cartoon images, a naughty dog, a cute mouse or a doll they often play with. And they look extremely wonderful after being dressed up. Besides, children identify with(认同) the cartoon characters. In most cases, cartoon heroes are not designed to be perfect, often withlittle weaknesses. They could be naughty, proud or boastful（吹嘘的）. But children don't seem to care about that. They love those characters. In addition, cartoons are not losing its educational importance, just as a form of entertainment. On th e contrary, it’s a smarter way. In cartoons，there are usually fight between good and evil. And good will always win out evil. Cartoons make people's childhood happy and sweet. Those cartoon heroes are going to last forever in children’s hearts.36. Which of the following may NOT be a reason for children's love for cartoons?A. Cartoons bri ng out children’s boundless imagination.B. Cartoons are wonderful with cartoon makers' artistic treatment.C. Cartoons are all about lovely animals，such as a naughty dog.D. Cartoon characters can do whatever children want to do.37. Children sometimes identify with cartoon characters because ___________.A. cartoon characters can do what they can’t doB. cartoon characters are made perfect by cartoon makersC. cartoon characters are all heroes that they adoreD.cartoon characters usually have their own shortcomings38. We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. adults only want to educate children with good valuesB. children can imitate whatever cartoon characters say or doC. cartoons contain too much violence and evilD. children consider cartoons as their dreams coming true39. Cartoons are not losing its educational importance because _____________.A. cartoon is a form of entertainmentB. cartoons tell children good will win out evil eventuallyC. cartoons can teach children some proverbs（谚语）D. cartoons can tell people some interesting stories40. What is the best title for this passage?A. Why Children Like Cartoons?B. Interesting CartoonC. How to Dress Cartoon HeroesD. A Smarter Way of EducationPassage 2“You’re just in time, Joe. We’re going to play cowboys(牛仔)and Indians, and you can be the Indians.”One of my cousins (堂兄弟) said. “How many Indians?”I asked.“Oh, about a thousand.” he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians.Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let’s catch the kil lers!” and other such TV-play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa’s car.“We’ve got him, boys. Let’s go and catch him!” But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with me.It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look. Just then I heard a shout. “Bring the rope(绳子),and we can burn him.”“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys...”I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang(绞死)people.”I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mothercalled, “We’re leaving now.”“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any.”“Oh, he was just going to—matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?”Mother was quite sure, and I didn’t say any more.41. How many children played the Indians?A. One thousand.B. One hundred.C. One group.D. One.42. Why did Joe’s cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because ____________.A. there were not enough children for the gameB. the game was just going to startC. none of his cousins wanted to be the IndiansD. they were waiting for Joe43. Joe didn’t say “Cowboys hang people”out because ____________.A. he was tied to a treeB. that would make things worseC. he was caught by the cowboysD. that would make the cowboys angry44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. One of Joe’s cousins was looking for matches.B. Dad didn’t want to give the children any matches.C. Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D. Mum didn’t think children should play with matches.45. The name of the story should be “_______________”.A. Joe and his cousinsB. Who knows what danger is waiting thereC. Cowboys-and-Indians is a favorite children’s gameD. How cowboys and Indians fought in the pastPassage 3Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. However, there are also dogs who wanted their owner to please them.One of my friends has a large and intelligent German shepherd---Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk inthe park. Jack likes long walks very much. One Sunday, a young man visited my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didn't leave. Jack became worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to him. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn't stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of the visitor again, but this time he held the man's hat in his mouth.German shepherds (德国牧羊犬) aren't the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog that helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the "eyes" of the blind p eople and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.46. The writer tells the story about Jack to show that _____________.A. Jack always tried to please his masterB. unlike many other dogs, Jack wanted his masters to please himC. he was more intelligent than the other dogsD. he was the most faithful dog47. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to ____________.A. pleasehim B. be pleasedC. indicate him to leaveimmediately D. invite him for a walk48. "Finally, Jack couldn't stand it any longer." This means that Jack ____________.A. could no longer put up with the visitorB. could no longer stand but he might sit downC. was very tired and wanted a restD. was very angry with the visitor49. Seeing Eye dogs ____________.A. are more intelligent than German shepherdsB. have only one eyeC. help blind people to go to a special schoolD. help blind people to do many things50. We may conclude from the passage that_____________.A. Seeing Eye dogs are the most intelligent dogsB. it usually takes several years for Seeing Eye dogs to learn to help blind peopleC. German shepherds are the most intelligent dogs in the worldD. Seeing Eye dogs can only help blind people walk along the streetsPartⅣ Translation ( 15%)Section A (10%)Translate the following sentences into English.51. 我叔叔在北京住了五年了。
江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试-话题简述
老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉 帮助她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她 的好朋友
话题二
1. 我喜欢看罗伯特·史蒂文森的书，我 认为它们真的太精彩了
2.比如，《金银岛》讲述的是一个小男 孩的故事；他出海航行，寻找宝藏； 故事给我了我很大的信心。
话题简述
话题一
1. 杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦 附近的一所学校
2．他罪喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学 习外语很有趣
3. 学校每学期有一个“读书周”，他和 他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”，他们 可以读到学校图书馆的许多书和杂志； 他很喜欢他的学校
话题一
1. 南希14岁，是七年级学生 2. 她每周放学后打两次排球；她喜欢这
话题九
1. 谭盾1958年出生在中国湖南省中部；很小 她开始在一家大公司的销售部门工作
一个青年中心和一个博物馆，还有一个公园
的时候就表现出对音乐的兴趣； 读完这本书后，我不再像以前那样害羞；
大熊猫温顺且安静，吃一种特别的竹子 朱迪认为，对大学生们来说，给贫困地区的孩子们上课时件非常有意义的事； 比如：把红色的苹果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷
话题七
1. 我推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部负责人 2. 她成为俱乐部成员已经三年了；一直
积极参加俱乐部活动；我常看到她刻苦 训练；今年她在学校网球比赛中获得第 一名；她做事有条不紊 3. 我认为她是俱乐部负责人的恰当人选
话题八
1. 我对阳光城很了解；四岁时随父母一 起搬到了这里，从那以后就住在这里
2.我们先住在城北；几年后，我们搬到 城中心的另一座公寓
话题十
1. 我的家乡在中国的东部，是个小城镇 2.城里有个美丽的公园，在那里我们可
2020年江苏省英语听力口语自动化考试大纲
2020年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要说明：本文中红色的部分表示跟去年相比有改动的。
第一部分朗读短文1.新增题Our good friend Jason is leaving Beijing tomorrow. Jason is an exchange student who studied at our school for six months.Jason is smart. He is good at Maths, and he often helped us with our homework. He likes our school because we have more after-school activities and more clubs.Everyone likes Jason because he is always kind and generous. He is willing to share things with others. Jason also has a great sense of humour. We will never forget his jokes.Now Jason has to go back to his family and friends in New York. We will all miss him very much. We wish him good luck.2去年第5题My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near theend of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.3 去年第15题Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great!4 去年第2题DIY stands for "do-it-yourself". When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.Today, we are going to make some sandwiches. Sandwiches are quick and easy to make. First, you should pick a piece of bread.Then put some tomato sauce on it. Next, you can put some ham and vegetables on it. They are goodfor our health. Finally, you just need to put another piece of bread on top of it. If you like, you can cut it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don't want anyone to get hurt. Why not have a try now?5 去年第3题Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween. Many children play a game called "trick or treat". They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout "trick or treat". Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a "treat". If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours.Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.6 去年第12题Tan Dun is one of the greatest artists in the world today. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. To him, the best music comes from nature.As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music. For example, in one of his works, Water, he doesn't use any musical instruments. He makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. That's really amazing!Tan has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. He hashelped build a bridge between the East and the West. In his words, "My music is to dream without boundaries."7 去年第23题Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time.Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.8 去年第8题We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9 去年第19题We need to do something for giant pandas. They are now in danger. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.10 去年第9题New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care,but sometimes these people can't find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problemsthey might have to deal with there.11 去年第25题Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.12 去年第16题Hi, everyone. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go straight on, and you'll find the Panda House. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.Walk along the road. To the north of the Panda House, you'll find the lion. Lions are the kings of the animal world.Turn left, and you'll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys' Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny.Then turn right, and cross the bridge, you'll see the elephants.Their large ears are like open fans.Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!13 去年第14题This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.14 去年第13题Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we'll meet at the school gate. We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10:30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.15 去年第26题UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children. UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so thatthey can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.16 去年第27题Today Daniel and I took an online tour on the website "Around the World in Eight Hours".Sydney is on the south-east coast of Australia. It is the largest city in Australia.On the website, we saw lots of pictures of Sydney. Sydney is near the sea. There are many beautiful beaches there. We also saw a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House. It is a theatre and looks like a ship with many sails. Near the Sydney Opera House is the famous Harbour Bridge. People can climb it. It takes about three hours. It is really cool!Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. For example, in April, it is autumn in Australia!17 去年第30题Dear Mum,I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.You have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine every day. However, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should takeyour pills. My robot will remind you to take them at the right time. If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coat. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.Take care and I will see you soon!Yours,John18 去年第10题W:Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Sandy19 去年第28题My father has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.20 去年第4题My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessonsevery day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.21 去年第6题Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students' ideal jobs. Here's a report about my group members' ideas.Mary wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She is very patient and enjoys working with children. Now, she is interested in all the subjects and works very hard. Mike would like to be a writer. He is willing to share his wonderful stories with others. Now he keeps reading and writing every day. I want to be a dancer because I like dancing very much. I practise dancing every day.Hopefully, everyone can realize their dreams in the future.22 去年第7题Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.23 去年第29题Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them are polluted. In some cities, the air is filled with pollution.Switzerland is still beautiful with high mountains and clean blue lakes.In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. The government has many laws to protect the environment. For example, people are not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, they will be punished.Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.24 去年第21题W:Dear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen25 去年第17题All around the world, people drink tea,but tea does not mean the same thingto everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day,but the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.26 去年第18题Many young people are now giving up their spare time to become volunteers. It is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.Young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities and projects. For example, I do voluntary work for two charities: the first one gives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people.Another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money for charity. Some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities. You can even organize one of these events yourself.27 去年第22题I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It's a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood. I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn't agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blueis a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.28 去年第11题Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!29 去年第24题I went to Hainan with my parents in February. Hainan lies in the south of China.Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province. There are many famous attractions in it. We went to the Holiday Beach, a fantastic place. It was a sunny day, so we took a walk along the beach. We also went to People's Park. We hired a bicycle and rode around the park. It was much fun! Then we went to Sanya. We went to see some underground caves. I took many photos of them.There is so much to see in Hainan. I want to visit it again in the future.30 去年第20题My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It has three floors. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor. The kitchen is very clean. There is always more than enough food there. The cinema has a large TV. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.On the first floor,there are six bedrooms. Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.There are two large rooms on the second floor. My friends and I have parties there. It is great fun!话题简述部分根据所给的话题和内容要点介绍情况1. 学校生活School life 去年的第5题例一要点：1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校。
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江苏自学考试英语口语（实践）教材大纲南京师范大学编（高纲号0545）Ⅰ、课程性质与设置目的要求“英语口语”是江苏省高等教育自学考试英语专业专科阶段的必考课程，是一门专门培养英语口语表达和交际能力的单项技能课。
其主要任务是，通过围绕语言功能和一定的话题开展技能训练，使考生能就日常生活中的一般情景进行恰当的交谈，能就社会生活中一般的话题进行连贯的发言和讨论，要求能确切表达思想，语音语调基本正确，语言基本准确、得体、流畅。
通过本课程的学习，考生应达到普通高等院校英语专业基础阶段的水平。
设置本课程的具体目的是，自学者通过读和听获取知识、信息及语言，经过思维，在原有知识及语言的基础上对所获得的内容和语言进行加工和重组，并赋予新的内容，然后口头输出，从而完成交际的全过程。
Ⅱ、课程内容及考核目标一、课程内容本课程的学习内容主要围绕本课程的指定教材《英语中级口语》（Oral Workshop：Discussion）。
全书共35课。
每一课的主要学习内容包括：1、课文录音。
听录音，做笔记；模仿语音语调，并根据笔记复述课文内容。
2、学习课文Text A和Text B及其注释（Notes）、词语（Phrases）和相关的词语表达（Related Words and Expressions），并就课文内容回答问题（Question on Text A &Text B）3、看图说话（Related Picture）4、补充信息（Additional Information）5、讨论题（Discussion）6、扮演角色（Role playing）或解决问题（Problem Solving）7、句型、词组与词汇（Language Devices）二、考核目标本课程的考核主要围绕上述学习内容，考核目标和具体要求如下：1、课文录音能模仿课文录音磁带的语音语调，并较为流畅地朗读课文，单音基本清楚、正确，能较好地使用重音、连续、不完全爆破、节律和升降调等朗读技巧。
听录音，做笔记，并能根据笔记复述课文内容。
2、学习课文学习并掌握课文内容及其主要词语和表达方法，用正确的语言回答练习中提出的所有问题，最后用10－15句话总结课文大意。
3、看图说话运用所提供的词汇和短语，就图片内容、图中人物形象以及考生所认为的人物内心活动提出问题，并回答。
然后，对图片内容用10－15句话进行总结。
4、补充信息用10－15句话复述补充课文的内容大意。
5、讨论题根据所给问题的提示，运用练习中提供的句型、词组与词汇，回答练习中的问题，每题长度可在10－15句话之间。
力求陈述自己的观点。
6、扮演角色或解决问题考生应能根据练习要求，扮演课文中某一角色，完成练习规定的任务或解决练习中提出的问题。
7、句型、词组与词汇模仿所列句型造句，并尽量在完成上述练习中运用这些句型，基本掌握其用法。
Ⅲ、有关说明与实施要求一、关于课程内容和考试目标以上列出的课程学习内容和考核目标，将作为考生学习和考试命题的主要依据。
考生应围绕本课程的指定教材，按要求全面系统地学习和掌握全书每一课的主要学习内容。
口语考试是对应试者英语口头表达和交际能力的测试。
考生应通过英语口语自学考试教材的自学自练，能够用基本准确、得体的英语进行口头表达和交际活动。
考试命题范围将主要围绕教材学习内容，以教材所涉及的主题为中心和重点，同时包括有关考生个人背景、日常生活、工作学习、兴趣爱好等方面的内容。
命题应根据考核目标来把握试题的知识能力层次和难易程序。
二、关于自学教材和学习方法本课程所指定的教材为《英语中级口语》（Oral Workshop：Discussion）吴帧福主编，外语教学与研究出版社。
本课程以训练口头语言表达为目的，是一门基本技能课程。
考生自学过程中，勤学苦练是成功的关键。
考生应以教材为本，掌握与教材专题有关的一定数量的词汇、习惯表达法和句型，注意学习如何在一定的场合恰当得体地进行运用。
然后通过反复听录音，模仿语音语调，读背课文，口头回答问题，复述课文，口头归纳总结等多种形式的自我练习，掌握教材内容，获得相应的口语表达能力。
另外还要利用一切可能的机会使用英语，如向他人转述自己的所见所闻，与同学、朋友、外宾等进行英语交谈，逐步在口语实践中学好口语。
三、关于考试形式、内容和成绩评定1、考试形式、内容。
英语口语考试的形式是口试。
英语答题。
考试分三部分。
第一部分：朗读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。
要求考生考前用大约10分钟的时间仔细阅读一篇约250个英语单词的短文，考试时按考官指示朗读短文中的某一段落，然后回答考官就该短文内容提出的几个问题。
考生回答提问时不允许看短文。
来源:考试大-自考第二部分：口头作文要求考生就所给题目或图片，准备1分钟，然后作大约2分钟的连续性发言。
题目或图片所涉及的内容与教材中的课文或专题有关。
第三部分：讨论要求考生就所给题目或图片，略做半分钟的准备，然后展开2－3分钟的讨论。
题目或图片所涉及的内容与教材中的课文或专题有关。
每次考试时间约为8－10分钟／人。
2、成绩评定。
英语口语考试的评分以百分制计算，100分为满分，60分为及格。
评分分为四部分。
前三部分的评分主要看考生的回答内容是否正确、准确、完整；第四部分的评分主要从语言表达方式的角度评估考生回答问题、陈述和讨论时的口语表现。
各部分分值及评分标准简述如下：Part One：Read aloud the text in italics and answer 4 questions（20%）。
其中朗读占4分，每个问题各占4分。
满分为20分。
朗读主要看考生朗读时的语音语调（如单词发音、强读、弱读、连读、不完全爆破、升降调、节奏等）和流畅度。
回答问题主要看考生的回答内容是否正确、准确、完整。
Part Two：Mini - presentation（20%）。
所谈内容的思想性和完整性各占10分。
满分为20分。
内容的思想性即看考生所谈内容是否紧扣主题，完整性则看考生能否围绕主题展开陈述，回答是否全面、完整。
Part Three：Discussion（20%）。
所讨论内容的相关性和扩展性各占10争。
满分为20分。
Part Four：Oral discourse performance（40%）。
该部分主要从语篇的角度评价考生完成以上三部分内容时的口语表现。
分“语音语调”（Pronunciation&intonation）、“词汇语法”（Gram-marr&vocabulary）、“话语运用”（Discourse management）和“互动交流”（Interactive communication）四项，每项各占10分。
共40分。
其中“语音语调”主要评估考生回答问题和陈述时的语音语调是否正确、自然（如单词发音、强读、弱读、连读、不完全爆破、升降调、节奏等）以及流畅度。
“词汇语法”主要评估考生回答问题和陈述时所使用的词汇和语法是否准确、恰当，以及词汇和句法是否丰富。
“话语运用”主要评估考生回答问题和陈述时的逻辑、连贯性以及陈述的长度和完整性。
“互动交流”主要评估考生回答问题和陈述时与主考教师的互动交流技巧，如听力理解和快速反应能力、自我纠错能力、解释说明能力、听与说的角色转换能力、话题拓展能力以及体态语表达能力等。
以上四部分成绩之和，为“英语口语”课程的总评成绩。
满分为100分。
样题一、“英语口试”阅读材料（考生用）Directions for Candidate：* Read the following passage in the preparation room for ten minutes，and then get ready to：* Read aloud the text in italics.* Answer the four questions about it from the examiner. You are not allowed to look at the passage when you answerthe questions.Christmas Cards and CelebrationsThe practice of exchanging Christmas cards became a widespread custom in the 19th century. Europeans haddistributed woodprints of religious themes for Christmas during the Middle Ages. In 1843 English illustrator John Callcott Horsley created the first modern Christmas card. The card depicted a family celebration and its words read，“A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to You.”In the United States，German - born printer Louis Prang made advances in color lithography（平版印刷术）that enabled him to mass produce a colorful Christmas card in 1875. The card soldextremely well，and soon the custom of exchanging Christmas cards spread throughout the country.Most people who celebrate Christmas also participate in special holiday activities in their homes. Families oftendecorate evergreen trees and place colorfully wrapped presents beneath them. A family member might read passages from the Bible. Or families might gather around the television to watch old movie favorites or holiday cartoons. Each year ad Christmas approaches，many families attend church gatherings that recount the story of Jesus'birth. On Christmas Eve，children often hang stockings；they awake in the morning to find the stockings filled with gifts from Santa Claus. Many families attend church on Christmas Eve and open their giftsthat evening. Others wait until the next morning to exchangegifts.二、“英语口试”卷（考官用）I：Read aloud the text in italics and answer questionsabout it.Directions：Read aloud the text in italics，and then answer four questions about the passage. You are not allowed to look at the passage when yu answer the questions.（5x4%）Now，please first read aloud the text in italics in thispassage.（Allow candidate to read aloud the text. Retrieve the passage when he/she finishes reading.）Now，answer questions about this passage：1.Who was John Callcott Horsley？（Amd what did hedo？）2.What words were written on the first modern Christmascard？3.What do families do in their homes to celebrateChristmas？4.Why do children often hang stockings on ChristmasEve？Ⅱ：Mini-presentation（20%）Directions：In this part of the text，I am going to give you a choice of three different topics. I'd like you to select one of the topics and talk about it for 2 minutes. You have about 1 minute to prepare for this，and you can make notes if you wish.（Place the following card in front of the candidate，and allow 1 minute for candidate to prepare.）Topic A：What measures can be taken to control the rising birth rate in China's rural areas？And why？（Lesson 8）Topic B：What preparations should one make before going on a holiday？And Why？（Lesson 12）Topic C：What leisure activities do you have in your spare time？And why？（Lesson 22）Will you begin talking by telling us which topic you have chosen to talk baout？I will just listen and ask you to stop afterabout 2 minutes.Ⅲ：Discussion（20%）Directions：In this part of the test，you are going to discussatopic. You have about 30 seconds to think how to beginand then discuss the topic for about 3 minutes.（Place the following card in frong of the candidate，and allow 30 seconds for candidate to think.）Topic：How to improve one's study habits？（Lesson 16）（Use following prompts to elicit discusion from thecandidate.）Your own study habits：Can you sum up your own study habits in a few points？Are you satisfied with your own study habits？Which of your study habits are still in need ofimprovements？……The importance of improving one's study habits：Is it important to constantly review one's study habits？Why/Why not？Is it essential to improve one's study habits？Why/Whynot？How do you think you can improve your study habits？……Specific study habits：Is it important for one to make plans for study？Why/Whynot？Is note-taking important when reading ？Why/Why not？Do you prefer to study independently or study togetherwith someone？Why？……（This is the end of the speaking test. Thank you.）（执笔：南京师范大学外国语学院夏汉华等）。