定语从句之关系词的选择

定语从句之关系词的选择

一、复习：

1.定语从句的定义:在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

2.先行词：被修饰的名词或者代词叫做先行词。

3.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。

4.关系词：关系代词：which,that,who,whom,whose

关系副词：when,where,why

Eg. This is the book___________my father bought for me.（物，宾语）

This is a book________has 199 pages.(物，主语)

He is the man__________bought a book for me.（人，主语）

The boy_________his father bought a book for is Bob.（人，宾语）

The boy_________father bought a book for him is Bob.（人，定语）

The book________color is red is Bob’s.(物，定语)

The visited the town________I lived.(地点状语)

They visited the town________I liked.(物，宾语)

I will never forget the day_______Obama met Bao Zheng.(时间状语)

I will never forget the time________I spent on campus.(物，宾语)

That was the reason_______he gave me yesterday.(物，直接宾语)

That was the reason________I began to learn photoshop.(原因状语)

1.看先行词是人还是物。

2.看先行词在从句中所处的地位：主语，宾语，定语——关系代词；状语-----关系副词

三、. that与which, who, whom的用法区别：

三、即学即练。（给下列句子填上合适的关系词）

用适当的关系词填空。

1.The boys _____________ are playing football are from Class One.

2. Football is a game ___________ is liked by most boys.

3. Yesterday I helped an old man __________ lost his way.

4.This is the pen _____________ he bought yesterday.

5. The man _____________ you met just now is my friend.

6.She prefers friends ______ are outgoing.

7. Beijing is the second place ________ I have visited.

8. I like the music _______ I can sing along with.

9.The girl ______ helps my English is Mary.

10.The soccer player ________ I like best is Beckham.

11. This is the most beautiful park _______ I have ever visited.

12. Do you know Mr. Brown _________ daughter is a famous singer?

13. Do you have anything _______ you don’t understand?

14.This is the factory ________ my uncle worked ten years ago.

15.I will never forget the day _______ I joined the League.

16.This is the place ______ we visited last year.

17. I began to work inBeijingin the year ______ NewChinawas founded.

18.That is the reason ____________ I’m late.