浙江大学2010年自主招生试题

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2010高考试题——自选模块（浙江卷）含答案解析版

绝密★考试结束前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试自选模块测试本试题卷共18题，全卷12页。

满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所选试题的答案写在答题纸上。

注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证用黑色自己的签字笔活钢笔填写在答题纸上规定的位置上。

位置上。

2. 将选定的试题题号用2B 铅笔填写在答题纸上的“题号”栏内，在科目标记栏内，将该题所属科目标记涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后在填写和填涂。

题所属科目标记涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后在填写和填涂。

3. 考生在18道试题中任选6道题作答，多选无效。

道题作答，多选无效。

题号：01 科目：语文“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（1010分）阅读下面的散文，然后回答问题。

识周生《清秘图》后[明]袁宏道不才之木，得子而才，故知匠石不能尽木之用。

嗟夫，岂独木哉？世有拙世有拙士，士，支离龙钟，不堪事务。

头若齑杵，不中巾冠；面若灰盆，口若破盂，不工媚笑；腰挺而直，足劲而短，不善曲折。

此亦天下之至不才也。

而一入山林，经至人之绳削，则为龙为象，为云为鹤，林壑遇而成辉，松桂荫而生色，奇姿异质，不可名状，是亦生物之类也。

嗟夫，安得至人而与之，竟不才之用哉！（1）用自己的话概括“拙士”形象的特点。

（4分）分）（2）探析本文的结构特征。

（6分）分）题号：02 科目：语文“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（1010分）阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。

归乡邹旭野花像铃铛挤满回家的路今夜，所有的路都在回家所有的路都是绝路是你，是故乡这杯毒酒夺走了我的远方。

当我发现母亲，你从一堆待捣的衣服中直起身迎向我，就像)p)○1○The United States may be the only country in the world where people often think of their ○3clear-cut victories in the space of only an hour or two. ○4E ． In addition, sports news makes up about 30 percent of local news at six and eleven. 第二节第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

2010年全国部分高校自主招生语文试题辑录

2010年全国部分高校自主招生语文试题辑录.h1{FONT-WEIGHT:bold;TEXT-JUSTIFY:inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:22pt; MARGIN:17pt0cm16.5pt;LINE-HEIGHT:240%;TEXT-ALIGN:justify}.h2{FONT-WEI GHT:bold;TEXT-JUSTIFY:inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:16pt;MARGIN:13pt0cm;L INE-HEIGHT:173%;TEXT-ALIGN:justify}.h3{FONT-WEIGHT:bold;TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph;FONT-SIZE:16pt;MARGIN:13pt0cm;LINE-HEIGHT:173%;TEXT-A LIGN:justify} 由于今年武大重新调整了笔试分值，因此试卷未出现大-想象作文题，语文卷只有一道小-想象作文，要求学生依“×季的情趣”为题，从“春夏秋冬”四季中任选一篇短文素胚勾勒出青花笔锋浓转淡，瓶身描绘的牡丹一如你初妆……有什么语法错误？”近日，在北大自主招生试题中，周杰伦这首《青花瓷》中的歌词被作为错误的语法版本，成为一道纠错题语文考试的-想象作文给出一段腐败官员对腐败行为的辩解，称腐败可以促进消费、拉动经济、促进人员之间的感情、有利于社会和谐，要求考生驳斥这种言论，至少要引用5句古诗词。

有一道语文题让考生曲解成语，给出的例子是“度日如年”，曲解为日子过得快乐得和过年一样，让考生再想两个曲解成语的例子有一题出上联“博雅塔前人博雅”，叫学生以北大的景物对下联，着实难倒了不少考生从“酷”“粉丝”“小众化”“媒体”等十个流行名词中选择5个，来解释其含义。

清华大学：《汉书·艺文志》中有“小说家者流，盖处于稗官，街谈巷语，道听途说者之所造也……”先用中文解释其含义，再用英文概括其大意，并用英文评论其观点。

浙江大学自主招生试题

二、部分专业的面试会采取中英文面试，也会问到一些专业性的问题。 1．【真题】医学专业中文面试有三部分：
第 1 个问题是，怎么看待健康。随机发言，每人都要回答。第 2 个问题，是关于最感动的人或事。第 3 个问题是无领导小组话题讨论 10 分钟，话题是“不为良相便为良医”。
之后，老师还提问，怎么看待看病难、有什么办法解决等。小组讨论考察团队协作精神。 1．【真题】海洋学院自主招生面试题：把鸡蛋放到深海 1000 米以下，会有什么样的变化？
改变世界”。可见，好想法的产生不是___________的。
A．随心所欲
B．轻而易举
C．一蹴而就
D．信手拈来
7．【真题】蒙田说：“初学者的无知在于未学，而学者的无知在于学后。”意思是说．第一种无知是连
字都不识，当然谈不上有学问；第二种无知却是错读了许多书，反而变得无知。“初学者”的无知
容易辨别、也容易避免；但是“读书读得越多越好”的错误观点似乎更能迷惑人，因此有必要审慎
14．【真题】“WTO”组织的英文全称为_______。
15．【真题】《第六（悲怆）交响曲》的作者为_______。
第二部分（数学与逻辑） —、填空题
1．【真题】设集合 A 2，0，1，3 ，则集合 B x x A，2 x2 A ，则集合 B 中所有元素的和为
__________________。 6.【真题】从 1，2，…，20 中任取 5 个不同的数，其中至少有两个是相邻数的概率为______________。
二、解答题 10．【真题】如图所示的粗细均匀薄壁U 型管，左管上端封闭，右管开口且足够长，温度为 t1 27C 时，
右管内水银面比左管高 h 4cm ，左管内空气柱长度为 L 40cm ，大气压强 p0 76cmHg ，现使左管内空气温度缓慢下降，则当左管内液面上升 h1 4cm 时，管内气体温度 t2 为多少 C ？

2010年浙江高考真题(含答案)数学理

绝密★考试结束前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学（理科）本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

全卷共5页，选择题部分1至2页，非选择题部分3至5页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分（共50分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

参考公式：如果事件A 、B 互斥，那么柱体的体积公式 P (A +B )=P (A )+P (B ) Sh V =如果事件A 、B 相互独立，那么其中S 表示柱体的底面积，h 表示柱体的高P (A ·B )=P (A )·P (B ) 锥体的体积公式如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ，那么n Sh V 31=次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率其中S 表示锥体的底面积，h 表示锥体的高kn kkn n P P C k P )1()(=),,2,1,0(n k = 球的表面积公式台体的体积公式 .ξE )(312211S S S S h V ++=球的体积公式其中S 1，S 2分别表示台体的上、下底面积 3π34R V =h 表示台体的高其中R 表示球的半径一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．（1）设}4|{},4|{2<=<=x x Q x x P（A ）Q P ⊆（B ）P Q ⊆（C ）Q C P R ⊆（D ）P C Q R ⊆（2）某程序框图如图所示，若输出的S=57，则判断框内为（A ）?4>k （B ）?5>k （C ）?6>k （D ）?7>k （3）设n S 为等比数列}{n a 的前n 项和，0852=+a a ，则=25S S（A ）11 （B ）5 （C ）-8（D ）-11（4）设2π0<<x ，则“1sin2<x x ”是“1sin <x x ”的（A ）充分而不必不必要条件（B ）必要而不充分条件（C ）充分必要条件（D ）既不充分也不必要条件（5）对任意复数i R y x yi x z ),∈,(+=为虚数单位，则下列结论正确的是（A ）y z z2||= （B ）222y x z += （C ）x z z2≥|| （D ）||||≤||y x z + （6）设m l ,是两条不同的直线，α是一个平面，则下列命题正确的是（A ）若α⊥,α⊂,⊥l m m l 则（B ）若α⊥,//,α⊥m m l l 则（C ）若m l m l //,α⊂,α//则（D ）若m l m l //,α//,α//则（7）若实数y x ,满足不等式组++,0≥1,0≤32,0≥33my xyxyx 且y x +的最大值为9，则实数=m（A ）-2 （B ）-1（C ）1（D ）2（8）设F 1，F 2分别为双曲线)0,0(12222>>=b a by ax 的左、右焦点。

2010年北大清华浙大复旦等校自主招生试题

另外考察了“猪肉价格下降的原因”、“三农问题含义”等与农村考生联系密切的知识点。
选择出维吾尔族的特征：题干部分涉及藏族建筑(碉房)，维吾尔族的地方舞蹈(十二木卡姆)，维吾尔族的日常饮食(馕)和维吾尔族的历史(回鹘)等。
作文题调考察权利和义务的均等精神，题目是给出著名学者梁漱溟的一段话：“西方人讲自由、平等、权利，动不动就是有我的自由权，个人的权利放在第一位，借此分庭对抗。但中国不是这样，注重的是义务，而不是权利……”要求考生根据这个观点撰写短文。
请联系社会实际，选择一个角度进行探讨，发表你的见解。写一篇不少于800字的论述文。
文科综合特色测试
有关国庆阅兵的军事知识，还考了经济学、心理学知识、蝴蝶效应、东盟自由贸易区、有关澳门回归的《七子之歌》等，此外，还有《哈姆雷特》、《双城记》等英文原著的经典语句以及国际组织的英文缩写等。其中写作题还出自一位境外学者之手，要求考生以梁漱溟的一段话，结合自己的实际生活，撰写短文阐述中国人是权利本位还是责任本位。
理科综合特色测试
2007年夏初太湖发生严重的水华事件，导致无锡市供水危机，引起世人关注。据此引出数学、物理、化学三门科目的5道计算题。其中一道数学题是：根据给出的太湖水位、水面面积、平均水深等数据，在假定太湖水体是一个规则的球缺的前提下，计算湖水最深处是多少米、总蓄水量多少；另一道化学题是：水体富营养化的主要营养元素是氮、磷，要求写出元素在水体中可能参与的生物化学反应过程。
2．物体做斜抛运动（1），抛出速度V与水平面夹角为θ，求落回抛出平面时与抛出点的距离。（2）若人以Vo抛出一个球，落回抛出平面时与抛出点的距离为L，求抛出速度的最小值，以及此时的θ。
3．
4．理想气体，从A状态到B状态到C状态后回到A状态，AB为等温变化（P减小V增大），BC等压变化（V减小），CA为等积变化（P减小）

自主招生试题下载：浙江大学历年自主招生部分试题汇总

自主招生试题下载：浙江大学历年自主招生部分试题汇总自主招生试题下载,有同学想了解浙江大学近几年的自招面试题目，小编特意整理了，给大家看看，希望对你有帮助啊！一、浙江大学2015自主招生试题面试采用小组面试的形式，学生5—8人一组，考官也是差不多8人一组，每轮面试时间不少于45分钟。

每组考官根据考生情况等随机提问，没有固定的模式，关键是考查考生在回答问题过程中所体现的知识水平、批判思维、创新意识等。

浙大还注重考生的学科特长和创新潜质。

学科特长，需要有学科竞赛获奖等材料来证明;创新潜质，则要看有没有获得专利等。

二、浙江大学2014自主招生面试题（部分）面试就是考试，考生一进来，面试官就在全方位观察考生，考生言行举止等，都是考查的内容。

考官通过全方位考查，看考生是否适合到浙大学习。

面试题：说一下最能代表家乡特点的一个风俗。

你有什么绰号？现在不仅有IQ(智商)，EQ(情商)，还有一种叫AQ，就是指抗打击能力，你觉得你在这3个方面哪个更加突出？如果你未来成功的话，这3个Q当中，哪个所占的比例比较大？爱因斯坦和达尔文，谁对人类的贡献更大？从小到大，你印象最深、一直坚持的事情是什么？20年以后，你能给你家乡带来什么？考官一口气说10个词，请考生复述一遍。

你怎么看待医患纠纷？你怎么看待学霸和你的关系？请你用英文介绍下你的家庭情况。

你高中做的最有成就感的事情是什么？用英语说下父母的童年。

如果PX项目落户你的家乡，你对此有什么看法？你觉得浙大现阶段有什么不足？有什么改进的建议？你最喜欢自己高中的哪一点？你对当地的经济发展有什么建议？关于马航失联事件，如果你是国家领导人，你会对全国人民怎么说？诸子百家是指哪些？你最倾向于哪一家？如果你是乌克兰总统，你会怎么治理好这个国家，处理好克里米亚问题？假如你的生命只剩下两个小时，你会做点什么？你觉得大学生应该具备什么品质？浙江大学应该是怎么样的一所大学？三、2013浙江大学自主招生试题1. 十八大七个政治局常委，给了四个(我正好只知道这四个TAT)，让你填剩下三个的名字。

浙江大学2010年物理化学(甲)考研试题+参考答案(4+8)

（1）假设任两种晶型平衡共存的压力p和温度T呈直线关系，试计算三相点的温度和压力。
（2）估算在三相点由晶型I直接转变为晶型III的摩尔焓变和摩尔熵变。
（3）示意硝酸铵的p-T相图，并指明各相区的相态。
2-2（10分）FeO与MnO2的熔点分别为1370℃和1785℃。已知某一组成的该二元系统在1430℃时出现了MnO2质量分数分别为0.60和0.30的两个固态混合物和0.15的熔融液；在冷却到1200℃时则变成质量分数分别为0.64和0.26的两个固态混合物。
试导出该反应的速率方程表达式。
8-4实验测得该反应在70℃时的表观速率系数为19℃时的1/3，试求该反应的表观活化能。
九、（第9-1、9-2小题各5分，地9-3题15分，共25分）
9-1分子间力有哪些不同的类型？超分子是如何形成？
9-2分子光谱和光电子能谱的机理有什么区别？
9-3近年来，化学工作者在源于数学中的分形（fractal）理论启发下进行分子设计取得一些新成果，《科学》（Science，2006，312，1782-1785）杂志上报道了一个具有分形结构的新型超分子体系（如下页图所示，图案由六个环组成，每个环又由六个小环构成，每个小环由六个吡啶结构单元构成，可简称为六边形分形结构特征），可望用于制造新型光电管、分子电池和能量存储器。
二、计算及图示（图示中需给出必要的标注，共26分）
2-1（16分）硝酸铵（相对分子质量为80.0）有多种晶型，其中晶型I、II和III的密度分别为1.73、1.66和1.70g·cm-3。标准压力下，加热固体硝酸铵到305K，晶型I转变为晶型II，相变热为1.68kJ·mol-1；加热到357K，晶型II转变为晶型III，相变热为1.75kJ·mol-1。
（1）试示意该二元系统固-液平衡相图，并指明各相区的相态。

2010年浙江省萧山中学提前自主招生推荐生文化考试卷科学

叶片温度/℃ 10 20 30光合作用效2010年浙江省萧山中学提前自主招生推荐生文化考试卷科学 (word 版有答案)一．选择题(每小题只有一个选项符合题意每小题4分，共24分)1．如图所示为甲、乙两种植物在不同温度条件下，光合作用效率的变化情况。

请据此图分析，下列叙述中不正确．．．的 A ．温度升高，甲植物的光合作用效率降低 B ．温度升高，乙植物的光合作用效率变化很小 C ．甲植物较适合生长在热带地区D ．乙植物可以生长在亚热带地区２．早在公元1000年宋朝真宗年间，我国劳动人民已会用患轻微天花病人的痘痂接种给健康人的方法来预防天花。

这里所说的痘痂和这种方法分别属于（）A.抗体非特异性免疫B. 抗体特异性免疫C.抗原非特异性免疫D. 抗原特异性免疫 3．（10年浙江萧山自主）2008年2月2日，连下30多小时的大雪终于在下午起渐渐停了。

杭州城美得就像个童话世界，可交通却受到很大的影响。

杭州萧山机场关闭时间超过24个小时，这是自通航以来机场关闭时间最长的一次；杭州四大汽车站没有发出一个班车；火车站不少列车出现晚点；杭州市区交通同样不让人放心，部分道路封锁……下列除冰除雪中涉及化学变化的是（）A.杭州武警用高压水枪融雪B.武警战士用火喷射器破除覆冰C.电影明星周迅在杭州街头铲雪 C.杭州环卫工人用竹竿打雪4）A ．纯净物与混合物属于包含关系B ．化合物与氧化物属于包含关系C ．单质与化合物属于交叉关系D ．氧化反应与化合反应属于并列关系5. 2008年2月，我国大部分地区普降瑞雪，尤其是南方各省市，更是因为雨雪天气，造成公路、铁路、民航运输全面告急，滞留民众数以万计。

其中以广州的情况最为严重。

浙江省杭州市民苦中作乐，把堆积在地面上的雪弄成雪人的造型如图。

有关雪的形成正确的是（）A.水蒸气凝固形成B.水蒸气凝华而成C.冰升华形成D.水蒸气液化而成6.如图所示，在空可乐瓶内滴一滴酒精，用装有气门芯的橡皮塞塞紧瓶口，再用打气筒通过气门芯向瓶内打气。

浙江省2010年高职(单考单招)招生

附1浙江省2010年高职(单考单招)招生职业技能或职业资格认定对照表注：具有表中所列技能项目初级及以上证书者，获得报考资格；具有中级及以上证书者，可评定技能成绩；但打*号的15种中级及以上证书只能获得报考资格，不能评定技能成绩。

附2浙江省2010年高职（单考单招）招生考生报名信息录入样表有关栏目说明1、报名序号：10位数字，请考生按报名点所给号码填写，或在网上填写报名信息后自动获取。

2、毕业学校：请考生填写考生所在的毕业学校名称。

3、毕业类别代码：0-普通高中毕业，1-中等师范毕业，2-其他中专毕业，3-职业高中毕业，4-技工学校毕业，5-其他中等学历教育毕业，6-高职（专科）学历教育毕业，7-本科（含）以上学历教育毕业。

4、姓名：考生本人的姓名，应与身份证及户口簿上的姓名一致。

5、性别代码：1-男，2-女。

6、民族代码：01-汉族,02-蒙古族,03-回族,05-维吾尔,06-苗族,07-彝族,08-壮族,11-满族,15-土家族,22-畲族。

其他的代码请参考《考生手册》。

7、考生类别代码：1-城市应届，2-农村应届，3-城市往届，4-农村往届。

8、政治面貌代码：01-中共党员,02-中共预备党员,03-共青团员,13-群众。

其他的代码请参考《考生手册》。

9、户口所在县市代码：请参考《考生手册》。

10、职业类别代码：19-学生，50-待业或无业(往届生)，其他的代码请参考《考生手册》。

11、身份证号：填写本人18位身份证号。

12、邮寄录取通知书地址与邮政编码：录取通知书邮寄地址指考生接收录取通知书的通信地址。

邮编应与此地址对应。

13、联系电话：可分别填写最便于联系的移动电话和固定电话各一个，固定电话请包含区号。

14、退役义务兵：退出现役的义务兵，请在本栏“□”内打“√”。

15、报考科类代码：01-机械类，02-计算机类，03-文秘类，04-化工（环保）类，05-药学类，06-建筑类，07-烹饪类，08-旅游服务类，09-服装类，10-财会类，11-电子、电工类，12-商业类，13-外贸类，14-医学护理类，15-农艺类，16-艺术类，17-其它类。

2010年高考试题——自选模块(浙江卷)

绝密★考试结束前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试自选模块测试注：本试卷为报考浙江省第一批（重点）院校考生必考，考生从18道试题中随便选择6道作答，满分60分，计入总分。

本试题卷共18题，全卷12页。

满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所选试题的答案写在答题纸上。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证用黑色自己的签字笔活钢笔填写在答题纸上规定的位置上。

2.将选定的试题题号用2B铅笔填写在答题纸上的“题号”栏内，在科目标记栏内，将该题所属科目标记涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后在填写和填涂。

考生在18道试题中任选6道题作答，多选无效。

题号：01 科目：语文“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的散文，然后回答问题。

识周生《清秘图》后[明]袁宏道不才之木，得子而才，故知匠石不能尽木之用。

嗟夫，岂独木哉？世有拙士，支离龙钟，不堪事务。

头若齑杵，不中巾冠；面若灰盆，口若破盂，不工媚笑；腰挺而直，足劲而短，不善曲折。

此亦天下之至不才也。

而一入山林，经至人之绳削，则为龙为象，为云为鹤，林壑遇而成辉，松桂荫而生色，奇姿异质，不可名状，是亦生物之类也。

嗟夫，安得至人而与之，竟不才之用哉！（1）用自己的话概括“拙士”形象的特点。

（4分）（2）探析本文的结构特征。

（6分）题号：02 科目：语文“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。

归乡邹旭野花像铃铛挤满回家的路今夜，所有的路都在回家所有的路都是绝路是你，是故乡这杯毒酒夺走了我的远方。

当我发现黎明和家还有一水之隔忧怨的月亮前来摆渡母亲，你从一堆待捣的衣服中直起身迎向我，就像一条大河截住她的细流（1）“毒酒”一词在诗中起到什么作用？（4分）（2）结合全诗，赏析画线诗句。

（6分）题号：03 科目：数学“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）（1）设正实数a ，b ，c ，满足ab c ≥1.求222222a b c a b b c c a+++++的最小值。

2010年自主招生考试样题_英语

英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone was such _____ most interesting novel that many children want to read it _____ second time.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the2. Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city , but she had no _______ .A. troubleB. ideaC. luckD. time3.—It’s not so difficult , Mr Green , I want ___________ .— Come on , please .A. tryB. a goC. startingD. to happen4.There are quite a few old books on the shelf , but _________ of them is useful to him .A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none5. —I don’t think it very expensive t o buy a family computer here .—Really ? I’ll buy _________ next week .A. itB. thisC. oneD. mine6._______ all the passengers are here , why don’t we start at once ?A. As soon asB.WhenC.Now thatD.After7. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend .— _______ you are there , can you buy me some green tea ?A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Though8. ----I _______his telephone number.----- I have his number,but I ___________to bring my phone book.A.forgot,forgetB.forget,forgetC.forget,forgotD. forgot,forgot9. _______ the night before Christmas Day , parents fill their children’s stocking with small presents .A. InB. AtC. ToD. On10.—Why do you like the music?—Because it reminds me __ my childhood..A. ofB. about.C.onD.for11.The coat bought last week is too big for me . I’d like to change it for a_______ one .A. smallB. largeC. nicerD. smaller12. Everyone except Bill and Jim ______there when the meeting began.A. wasB. isC. areD. were13. This kind of cloth________well.A．wash B．is washed C．washes D．washing14. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because15. Some rules are almost the same _______in the world, but rules of etiquette can be different from place to place.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere16. ---Tom will take care of our cat while we're away.---_______________A. It doesn't matter.B. I'll do it myself.C. That's very kind of him.D.You are welcome17 The teacher explained the question again to make herself ________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood18 The life we were used to __________ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed19. ---- How long do you think it is______ he arrived here?---- No more than half a year, I believe.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since20. Help! Tom ________ an accident.A. will haveB. has hadC. was havingD. had had第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

高考试题

甲乙两人轮流掷硬币，第一局甲先掷，谁先掷出正面谁就胜，上一局的负者下一局先掷，问（1）任意一局甲胜的概率（2）第N局甲胜的概率我对1中任意一局理解不了每局的概率是不同的啊可答案给了个无穷等比求和这是不是甲胜的概率并非是任意一局2是一个数列求通项可我不大理解Pn+1=2/3(1-Pn)+1/3Pn谢谢解答2011-8-29 13:12最佳答案如果单看一局的话甲先甲胜利的概率是2/3 没问题吧第N+1局甲胜利的概率是Pn+1 甲胜利有2种情况1：第N局甲胜利第N+1局甲也胜利2第N局甲失败第N+1局甲胜利第一中情况的概率是Pn*1/3 第尔二种情况的概率是（1-Pn）*2/3Pn+1=2/3（1-Pn）+Pn*1/3第n局甲的胜率最后我弄的是1/2【1-1/（-3^n）】记者从浙江大学了解到，浙大自主招生的面试在全国分设长春、北京、西安、武汉、杭州、成都、广州7个点，其他省份考生以就近原则参加面试。

这两天在浙大紫金港校区考点进行面试的有400多名考生，来自华东六省一市，其中省内考生有150位左右。

浙大招生办主任夏标泉介绍，全国报名参加浙大自主招生的有13000多名考生，其中省内有3000多名。

在参加全国统一的“3A”高水平测试后，根据考试结果共有1000多人进入面试。

据了解，浙大将综合笔试和面试成绩最终决定自主招生的结果，约700到800人可获得自主招生资格，高考时浙大将给予20分左右的优惠。

面试题不设标准答案“面试时6名老师一组，学生也是6人一组进入考场，以组对组的形式进行。

”浙大副校长来茂德表示，杭州共有4个面试小组，24名面试老师，每组面试时间约为1小时。

面试时有可能一名老师提问，6名学生分别作答或者抢答，也有可能是一名老师针对某名学生单独提问。

“我们的面试题重点并不在答案的…对‟与…错‟，面试官会根据现场情况进行讨论式提问，每个问题也不会设置标准答案。

”据介绍，浙大自主招生的面试官都有丰富的面试经验，每组6位考官来自不同的学科，具有不同的知识背景，不但有来自文、理、工、农、医的教授，还有长期从事学生工作，和拥有心理咨询资质的老师。

2010自主招生试题及答案

2010自主招生试题及答案【篇一：2010孝高英语自主招生试题及参考答案】参考)１．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市，区），毕业学校，考号，姓名填写在试卷上，答题卡上指定的位置．２．选择题选出答案后，用２Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本试卷上答题无效．３．本试卷满分１２０分，考试时间９０分钟．第一部分：单项填空（共２０小题，每小题１分，满分２０分）从四个选择中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.my father is ___university teacher. he always works very hard. aa. ab. anc. thed./2.jack,a friend of _______,keeps healthy by taking an activepart in sports and recreation. da. meb.ic. myd. mine3.there is still _____fish on the plate. please finish it off. ba. littleb .a little c. few d. a few.4.thanks to elaine. with her help, we finished the work an hour ______.ca. earlyb. earliestc. earlierd. the earliest5.he can hardly wait to hear the good news,__________? ba. can’t heb. can hec. does hed. doesn’t he6.since you are very tied, you ________finish the work today. you should go home earlier. aa. needn’tb. may notc. mustn’td. can’t7.try your best, ____you will make a great progress in your study. da. butb. ifc. ord .and8.let john ___milk and bread for breakfast himself. he’s ten years old now. aa. buyb. buysc. boughtd. is buying.9.a lot of workers set out to build the bridge _____a windy day. ba .inb .on c. atd. of10.after _____talk, they decided to go to beijing on holiday. da. two hourb. two hoursc. two-hoursd .two hours’11.---can we get together on saturday or sunday?---i’m afraid _______day is possible. da. eitherb. each c .bothd. neither12.”would you like me to show you the way?” the volunteersaid __to the tourist. da. lovelyb. likelyc. kindly d .friendly13.nowadays many people are too busy to ____a holiday with the family. ba. gob. affordc. offerd. cost.14.i _____vegetables to meat because they are good for my health. ca .produce b. prepare c. preferd. process15.i can’t ______the maths problem within an hour. it’s very difficult. ba. talk out b .work out c. put outd. look out16.many students have to ___their hobbies because of their busy school work. aa. give upb .put up c. stay upd .look up17.don’t forget to ____the lights and the tv in the sitting room before going to bed. ca. turn overb. turn onc. turn offd. turn up18.---have you read these books?---yes ,i _____them three days ago. aa .read b. have readc. have done d. did19.---_____will the astronaut be away from the earth? b---for about one month.a .how soon b. how long c. how oftend. how much20.---shall we make a pizza by ourselves instead of buying one? c---_______.a. the same to you .b. don’t worry. c .that’s a good idea.d .sodid i .第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.on father’s day, i spent the day with my granddaughter emma. soon after i21my son’s home, emma told me that she 22to read me a story. emma has just finished kindergarten. she read meher 23 story the red rose. i was surprised24emma actuallyread the story, word25 word, from the book.it is a short story of a young boy who falls in love with a little girl who always26a small red rose on her head. they grow up and get married, and though he asks her27 she always wears the rose, she does not28 his question. finally in their 29 age, as she is lying on her death bed, she tells him to take off the rose. slowly and 30 he takes off the red rose and as he does, she31 and becomes a red rose.emma loves this story. she read it32 twice that day. then at bedtime, she told me the story again, this time in her own 33 .i wondered at how she 34 the story’s plot line, the vocabulary of the story, and the flow of the words. she did not try to 35the whole story word for word, but she used nearly the exact phrases she had read 36 .the point i want to make is that stories have a37 impact（作用）on the development of children. they help children understand the 38 around them and they also help children find39 for the way things are. storytelling helps them understand events, cause and effect, good and bad, and the list40 .21. a. look overb. arrived atc. went through d. set upb22. a. fearedb. pretended c. forgot d. wantedd23. a. favorite b. happy c. own d. boringa24. a. since b. as c. untild. beforeb25. a. with b. in c. for d. on c26. a. wears b. dressesc. puts d. takes a27. a. if b. becausec. why d. so c28. a. like b. repeat c. replyd. answerd29. a. middleb. colorful c. important d. oldd30. a. carefullyb. bravelyc. strangely d. casually a31. a. cries b. disappearsc. growsd. jumps b32. a. at last b. at mostc. at leastd. in anger c33. a. words b. bookc. voiced. experiencea34. a. lost b. understandc. read d. forgot b35. a. miss b. design c. writed. remember d36. a. betterb. louder c. earlier d. morea37. a. badb. great c. disappointing d. convincingb38. a. world b. danger c. character d. people d39. a. skillsb. newsc. reasons d. books Ｃ40. a. takes offb. turns up c. picks upd. goes ondand the list goes on数不胜数第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选择中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.athere was once a king who had plenty of money and always bought beautiful clothes, but he was prouder of his boots than of anything else that he wore. the king had a very good servant(仆人), but he was old. one day, the old servant died and another man came to take his place.waited and waited, and then at last when he felt very hungry, he said, “please, yo ur majesty, you have not given me anything for my lunch yet.” “oh,” answered the king calmly, “it would be a waste of time to give you any food now, because you would only be hungry again in a few hours’ time.”41.what was the king proudest of according to the passage? _____ca. his old servantb. his beautiful clothesc. his bootsd. his money42.the king found a new servant because _____.ba. the new servant was young and clever.b. the old servant passed away.c. he needed the new servant to clean the boots for himd. the old servant was too old to serve him43.why did the king leave nothing for the servant to eat?____da. because the servant was not hungry.b. because the king was cruelc. because it would be a waste of time to give the servant something for his lunch.d. because he wanted to teach the lazy servant a lesson.bmany children use the internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. but some of them are not using it in a good way. here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the internet.make rules for using the internet with your parents. for example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you do online.don’t give your password（密码）to anyone else, and never leak out the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s ok.check with your parents before going into a chat room. different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. you and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.never agree to meet anyone you meet on the internet without your parents’ permission（允许）. never meet anyone you meet online alone.always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. treat everyone online as if they were strangers.if something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. tell a parent or teacher right away.treat other people as you’d like to be treated. never use bad language.remember—not everything you read on the internet is true.44.it’s good for children to ____on the internet. ba. give password to othersb. get useful knowledge and informationc. give out a credit card numberd. go into a chat room as they’d like to45.the underlined phrase ”leak out ”in the third paragraph may mean ”_________”aa. make something knownb. to allow liquid or gas outc. hided. help out46.if your parents don’t ag ree never _____.ca. read anything on the internetb. relax in your free timec. have a face to face meeting with anyone you met onlined. treat other people as you’d like to be treated.47.this passage is mainly about ”_____”da. how to use computersb. surfing the internetc. information on the internetd. internet safety rulesＣmiss bailey taught me english in junior school. she cycled to school, and then when entering the school gate, she would give her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. it was a great honor when miss bailey gave her bicycle to you. one day shankar stood at the gate; shankar was a hunchback(驼背的人). we laughed and said, “move out of the way, shankar! miss bailey is going to enter!” miss bailey drov e in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her. but miss bailey looked past us all. “will you park it for me?”she asked. we looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards shankar. “i don’t think so, miss bailey!” stammered(结结巴巴地说) shankar. “why? you lazy fellow!”said miss bailey playfully. “you don’t want to help your teacher, do you?” “of course i want to, miss bailey!” whispered shankar. “but i might drop your cycle!” “if you drop it, you pick it up!”said the teacher with a smile.with that she gave her cycle to shankar and didn’t look to see how he’d manage. pretending she had confidence in his abilities, miss bailey turned and walked to class. we watched shankar as he held her bike. we held our breath as we thought it was goin g to fall. dinesh rushed to help. “leave it!” shankar said, and we all stopped. it seemed that his hump(驼背) disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed miss bailey’s cycle to the parking lot. the school bell rang, and we rushed to class. shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in.miss bailey didn’t even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the keys. fromthat day on, shankar was ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face. 48. what does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph probably refer to? ba) miss bailey’s bike b) parking the bike for miss bailey.c) going to school by bike. d) being a student of miss bailey.49.. from paragraph 2, we learn that _________.ca) miss bailey’s students disliked to help her. b) miss bailey didn’t like shankarc) shankar didn’t believe in his ability at first d) shankar didn’t want to help miss bailey50.. when shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, _____.da)miss bailey praised him b)his classmates cheeredc)his hump disappeared d)he was full of confidence51. from the passage, we know that ____________.ca) shankar never stood at the school gateb) miss bailey pretended not to see shankar and walked to classc) parking the bike for miss bailey made shankar change himselfd) nobody wanted to help shankar park miss bailey’s bikedin canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. these are their pets. people love these pets and have them as their good friends. before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they wont carry disease. they have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. some people spend around two hundred canadian dollars a month on animal food. when you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. you will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. all kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. they are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in canada. they have a law against killing wild animals. if you killed an animal, you would be punished. if an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.people in canada have many reasons to like animals. one of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. when children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. then the old will feel lonely, but pets can solve this problem. they can be good friends and never leave them alone.52.people can buy animal food for their pets_____. ba. only at the animal food storesb. in almost every storec. in the supermarkets d .in the pet shops53.when you visit people’s homes, _____.aa. people would be happy to show their animalsb .people would ask you to feed birdsc. you are not allowed to see their animalsd. it’s necessary for you to buy some animal food.54. when they grow up ____.ba. they dont love their parents any moreb. they don’t live together with their parentsc. they find jobs far from their parents【篇二：2010清华大学自主招生试题数学试题(带答案)】t>11．解：（Ⅰ）由得所以即因为所为内角，，（Ⅱ）又由余弦定理得即又所以，，有当且仅当即为等边三角形时，，的面积取得最大值12．解：（Ⅰ）设则由可知的斜率因此可以设直线方程为把所以因为所以直线代入，整理得都不平行于轴，斜率之和为可知直线所以作则由已知可得所以，所以为直角三角形可得，平分的倾角互补，而为垂足平行于轴，（Ⅱ）如图，根据的结果，可以设直线的方程分别为把分别代入，得【篇三：2010-2014年华约自主招生物理试题与答案】=txt>1.如图所示的传送带装置，与水平面的夹角为??，且????????=0.75。

自主招生面试题——复旦浙大哈工大(2010年)

2010年复旦浙大哈工大自主招生笔面试题（部分）复旦水平测试题
1.辨认“干细胞”三个汉字的繁体写法。

2.窝火、社火、肝火三个词中的“火”，哪个更接近“火”的本意。

3.辨识通假字“取”、“娶”，“匡”、“筐”。

4.《繁星》《家》《朝花夕拾》的文体。

5.诺贝尔获奖作家获奖时间排序。

6.清末甲骨文学者的名字。

7.可燃冰化学式8 CH4□NH2O，N的值是多少？
8.上海世博会举办日期？世博会一共举办了多少届？
9.“复旦大学”校名的拼音写法？
(复旦笔试题为选择题，不少具体答案考生难以回忆，在此免去答案选项内容)
浙大笔面试题
1.自我介绍，1~3分钟。

2.从手机、三农、德与思、美国四个词中任选其一做3分钟评论。

3.(英文试题)若你准备出一本书，你会选择哪些话题，从哪些方面进行策划？
哈工大笔试题
1.以庄子《逍遥游》为例，谈谈《庄子》的文学风格。

2.从“诗言志”的角度谈曹操《短歌行》的文风。

3.以韩愈《捕蛇者说》为例，谈你对古文运动的理解。

4.为什么说鲁迅《阿Q正传》有“喜剧的外壳，悲剧的内核”？
5.作文，给三句话，写一篇1200字左右文章。

2010自主招生考试真题

北京大学：1.中译英：与其诅咒黑暗，不如点亮蜡烛。

（better）能源危机对全球经济有消极作用，导致经济衰退。

（impact）复旦大学：1. In order to find ____ better job, he made up his mind to study ____ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the2. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy___.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that3. The chemical factory is far away in the mountains. It is nearly ____ ride from the city.A. a six-hourB. a six hour’sC. six hour’sD. six hour4. —David promised to come round to have supper with us today.—But he ____. I’ve been alone for half an hour.A. won’tB. hadn’tC. hasn’tD. doesn’t5. This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ____ the key to the classroom at home.A. forgotB. leftC. missedD. lost6. —I wonder if we could go skiing on the weekend.—______ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds7. Mary spent her university life in London, where she ____ law for about four years.A. has studiedB. would studyC. is studyingD. studied8. — How about your journey to Mount Huangshan?— Everything was wonderful except that our car ____.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down9. The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels10. If it is quite ____ to you, I’ll visit you next Tuesday.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable11.Joe has joined the club ____ I was once trained in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when12. —It is very hot today, isn’t it?—Yes, ____.A. so it was yesterdayB. it was yesterdayC. so was it yesterdayD. neither was it yesterday13.—Could you be so kind as to close the window?—.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Yes, pleaseD. That's OK14.The good chance that the young man has been looking forward to _____ at last.A. comingB. comesC. comeD. having come15. How much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better16. —Can the project be finished by the weekend?—Sure, ____ it in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.A. completesB. to completeC. completingD. complete17. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall18. The soldiers are sending ____ is badly needed to the earthquake-hit area by road.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what19. Peter was so excited ____ he received an invitation from his friend to visit the 2010Shanghai Expo.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when20. The English teacher is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them____ in his lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interestWhen I was in the seventh grade, I was a volunteer in a hospital. I spent most of the time there with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 21 and nobody seemed to care about his life.I spent many days holding his hand, talking to him and 22 anything that needed to be done. He became my close friend even though he only responded (反应) with a weak smile.I left for a week to visit my parents. And when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 23 . I didn’t have the 24 to ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid that they might 25 me that he had died.Several 26 later, I became a college student. One day, I noticed a familiar face at a gas station. When I 27 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 28 . He was Mr. Gillespie. With an uncertain look 29 his face, he replied “yes”. I 30 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes were full of tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 31 .He began to tell me that 32 he lay there unconsciously(无意识地), he could hear me talking to him and could 33 me holding his hand all the time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him.Mr. Gillespie 34 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.Although I haven’t seen him after that, it fills my heart with 35 every day. I know that I made a difference between life and death and, more importantly, he made me an angel.21. A. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. doctors22. A. talking about B. looking after C. pointing out D. helping with23. A. killed B. lost C. gone D. changed24. A. energy B. chance C. courage D. time25. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn26. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years27. A. recognized B. wondered C. heard D. asked28. A.well B.alive C.silent D.alone29. A.at B.on C. behind D. in30. A.apologized B.remembered C. explained D. understood31. A.dreamed B. seen C. wanted D. received32. A.because B. if C. unless D. although33. A.notice B. feel C. imagine D. watch34. A.hardly B.quickly C. strongly D. nearly35. A.joy B. regret C. respect D. sorrowAAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern (模式). They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers(雇主) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making use of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.36. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. They eat too much for lunch.B. They sleep too little at night.C. Their body temperature becomes lower.D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.37. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A. About 12:30 pm.B. About 1:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pmD. About 3:30 pm38. What would be the best title for the text?A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. A Special Sleep Pattern.D.Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.BIn high school, George Lucas didn’t do much work because he spent all his time dreaming about racing cars.Just a few days before graduation, George was driving home from the library in his Fiat;he prepared for a left turn by glancing in the mirror. But as he started the turn, he heard the sound of another car, a blowing horn(喇叭), and then a speeding Ford hit the driver side of his car. The little Fiat turned four or five complete flips(空翻)before it stopped by a big tree. Luckily, George did not die in the accident, but his recovery was slow and he needed months of physical treatment. He would never be able to race cars now.The accident really changed George’s life. He thought there must be some reason why he survived, and made up his mind to get his act together and make something out of his life. He decided to go to university and he developed an interest in reading and writing. He did quite well in his studies. He didn’t quite forget about racing cars. At that time instead of driving racing cars, he began filming them.You may have seen one or all of George Lucas’most famous films from the Star Wars series to the Indiana Jones Trilogy(三部曲). Not only has George produced great movies, but also he has helped invent and develop new technologies to modernize the movie industy.Today, George Lucas is one of the American film industry’s most successful directors and producers, with a net worth of about 3.0 billion.39. What do we know about George Lucas when he was in high school?A. He was the worst car racer in his school.B. He showed a great interest in making movies.C. He was not so interested in studying.D. He was hated by all his teachers.40. We can infer from this passage that .A. George was seriously injured in the accidentB. The accident was by GeorgeC. George’s Fiat was not seriously damagedD. the driver of the Ford was not injured41. After the car accident, George Lucas .A. lost interest in racing carsB. lost interest in reading and writingC. lost heart and didn’t want to do anythingD. decided to achieve something in the future42. We can infer that as a film director and producer, George Lucas .A. doesn’t know how to make money out of making filmsB. played an important role in modernizing the movie industryC. hasn’t made any films about racing carsD. has made the most movies in AmericaCHi, everybody!Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers afull list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!43. The speaker of the passage is most probably _______.A. the author of 25 New TakesB. a tourist in the cinema bookstoreC. the manager of the cinema bookstoreD. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema44. How many Asian countries does the speaker mention when he talks about the film books?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Nine.45. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.46. The purpose of the speaker is_______.A. to satisfy the customers' different kinds of tastesB. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstoreC. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film starsD. to develop the readers into film producersDSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.47. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledgeB. cinemas are the best choice in getting informationC. reading is a cheap way of learning and having funD. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself48. What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in thesecond paragraph suggest?A. People only need reading, though.B. Reading is still necessary today.C. Reading is more fun than television.D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.49. Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. Types of books.B. Kinds of dictionaries.C. Lists of history books.D. Collections of stories.50. What can we learn from the passage?A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books.B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.D. More people like TV programs about famous men.请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

2010年3月浙江省统一考试通用技术

机密★传考试结束前2010年3月普通高等学校招生浙江省统一考试通用技术试题本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

全卷共8页，第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷6至8页。

满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

第I卷（共40分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

一、选择题（本大题20小题，每小题2分，共40分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是符合题目要求的）1.低碳经济是指在可持续发展理念指导下，通过技术创新、制度创新、产业转型、新能源开发等多种手段，尽可能地减少煤炭、石油等高碳能源消耗，减少温室气体排放，达到经济社会发展与生态环境保护双赢的一种经济发展形态。

下列关于"低碳经济"的说法不．正确．．的是A.减少了温室气体的排放，保护了人类的生存环境B.加快了新能源的开发，促进了社会生产方式的转变C.在发展经济的同时，使人与自然和谐发展D.展现了技术的美好未来，使人们不再担忧技术的负面作用2.如图所示是一款为上海世博会设计的机器人，它除了供游客查询信息外，还能为游客演奏音乐、表演中国功夫等。

该机器人的使用主要是为了A.实现人机关系的信息交互B.实现人机关系的安全目标C.满足特殊人群的需要D.实现人机关系的健康目标3.如图所示为一款带手把的碗。

手把的设计主要体现了设计的A.经济原则B.美观原则C.实用原则D.技术规范原则4.如图所示为一款可以在沙发上使用的笔记本电脑桌，设计该电脑桌时不需要．．．考虑的因素是A.沙发的宽度B.人体的宽度C.笔记本电脑的尺寸D.沙发的高度5.张明用薄铁板加工如图所示的零件，下列操作方法中不正．．确．的是A.划针紧贴导向工具，在薄铁板上划线，样冲倾斜对准交叉点，扶正冲眼B.左手紧握薄铁板，右手握紧手锯进行锯割，推锯加压，回拉不加压C.用台虎钳夹紧零件，锉削锯割面，推锉时左手施压由大变小，右手施压由小变大D.将钻头正直装夹在台钻上，用手钳夹紧零件，对准冲眼钻孔6.周文用麻花钻加工了一个孔，该孔剖开后的形状应该是7.如图所示为电子喇叭电路图，在该电路图中出现的电子元件符号除了电池、喇叭、开关外，还有A三极管、电阻、电容 B.电阻、二极管、三极管C.电容、变压器、电阻D.变压器、三极管、电容8.如图所示为某零件的轴测图，其正确的俯视图是通用技术考试试题第3页（共9页）9. 进行产品评价必须制订相应的标准，由于产品设计的内容和目标不同，评价的标准也就不同，应该有所侧重。

2010年高考试题——理综(浙江卷)含答案解析版

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）理科综合能力测试非择题部分（共120分）一、选择题（本题共17小题。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一符合题目要求的。

）1.乙肝疫苗的接种需在一定时期内间隔注射三次，其目的是A.使机体积累更多数量的疫苗B.使机体产生更多数量的淋巴细胞C.使机体产生更多数量的抗体和淋巴细胞D.使机体产生更强的非特异性免疫2.在用基因工程技术构建抗除草剂的转基因烟草过程中，下列操作错误的是A.用限制性核酸内切酶切割烟草茶叶病毒的核酸B.用DNA连接酶连接经切割的抗除草剂基因和载体C.将重组DNA分子导入烟草原生质体D.用含除草剂的培养基筛选转基因烟草细胞3.某生态系统中生活着多种植食性动物，其中某一植食性动物种群个体数量的变化如图所示。

若不考虑该系统内生物个体的迁入与迁出，下列关于该种群个体数量变化的叙述，错误的是A.若a点时环境因素发生变化，但食物量不变，则a点以后个体数量变化不符合逻辑斯谛增长B.若该种群出生率提高，个体数量的增加也不会大幅走过b点C.天敌的大量捕食会导致该种群个体数量下降，下降趋势与b-c段相似D.年龄结构变动会导致该种群个体数量发生波动，波动趋势与c-d段相似4.下列关于动物细胞培养的叙述，正确的是A.培养保留接触抵制的细胞在培养瓶壁上可形成多层细胞B.克隆培养法培养过程上多数细胞的基因型会发生改变C.二倍体细胞的传代培养次数通常是无限的D.恶性细胞系的细胞可进行传代培养5. 下图①-⑤依次表示蛙坐骨神经爱到刺激后的电位变化过程。

下列分析正确的是A. 图①表示甲乙两个电极处的膜外电位的大小与极性不同B. 图②表示甲电极处的膜处于去极化过程，乙电极处的膜处于极化状态C. 图④表示甲电极处的膜处于去极化过程，乙电极处的膜处于反极化状态D. 图⑤表示甲电乙两个电极处的膜均处于去极化状态6．将无根的非洲菊幼苗转入无植物激素的培养中，在适宜的温度和光照等条件下培养一段时间后，应出现的现象是7. 下列说法中正确的是A. 光导纤维、棉花、油脂、ABS 树脂都是由高分子化合物组成的物质B. 开发核能、太阳能等新能源，推广基础甲醇汽油，使用无磷洗涤剂都可直接降低碳排放C. 红外光谱仪、核磁共振仪、质谱仪都可用于有机化合物结构的分析D. 阴极射线、α-粒子散射现象及布朗运动的发现都对原子结构模型的建立作出了贡献8. 有X 、Y 、Z 、W 、M 五种短周期元素，其中X 、Y 、Z 、W 同周期， Z 、M 同主族； X +与M 2-具有相同的电子层结构；离子半径：Z 2-＞W -；Y 的单质晶体熔点高、硬度大，是一种重要的半导体材料。