同 off 连用的动词短语
英语中所有动词短语和短语动词 Microsoft Word 文档
在英语中，有动词和小品词（up, down, in, out, on, off, over, away）构成的动词短语很多，有时很难猜出它们的意义，笔者收集了常见的动词短语, 通过分析小品词的意义，对这一类的短语进行分类，找出它们的规律，以便更好地掌握它们, 注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法。
1. up1) 向上（toward or into a higher position）lift ~ 举起climb ~ 爬上come ~ 上升get ~ 起来stand ~ 站起来pick ~ 检起draw ~ 升起grow ~ 长大hand ~ 拖起put ~ 举起send ~ 使上升rise ~ 升起look ~ 抬起头zip ~ 拉上hold ~ 举起pile ~ 堆起dig ~挖出take ~ 拿起build ~ 树立set ~ 建立2) 完成，结束(expressing completeness and finality)finish ~ 完成drink ~ 喝干eat ~ 吃光burn ~ 烧光wash ~ 洗净use ~ 用光fill ~ 装满pay ~ 付清settle ~ 解决lick ~ 甜净sum ~ 总结，open ~ 透露end ~ 结束let ~ 中止, 减少draw ~ 停止close ~ 停止，关闭swallow ~ 吞没beat ~ 痛打 cover ~ 掩盖break ~ 结束，分解wind ~ 结束3) 离开，消灭(expressing separation and destroy)break ~ 拆开，驱散cut ~ 切碎split ~ 分裂divide ~ 分割smash ~ 捣毁blow ~ 炸毁wither ~ 枯死tear ~ 撕碎give ~ 放弃fold ~ 垮台dry ~ 枯竭，干涸crack ~ 撞坏 clutter ~ 使散乱litter ~ 乱丢杂物4) 增加，变强(to a state of greater activity, force, strength, power and degree.(1). mount ~ 增加pick ~ 振作，加快pluck ~ 振作turn ~ 开打，开大, 出现shake ~ 震惊steam ~ 使发怒stir ~ 激起，搅起ease ~ 放松warm ~ 兴奋speak ~ 大声说heat ~ 变热total ~ 加总tense ~ 紧张gather ~ 收集speed ~ 加速screw ~ 振作build ~ 增大show ~ 显现 cheer ~ 振作起来stir ~ 刺激work ~ 激动，刺激(2). 用在带"-en"后缀的动词后（used after the verbs with suffix of -en）brighten ~ 发亮fatten ~ 发胖freshen ~使新鲜harden ~变硬sharpen ~ 变快smarten ~ 变精明strengthen ~ 加强sweeten ~ 变甜tighten ~ 使紧密toughen ~ 使强壮soften ~ 变软5). 变好，改善( as to be better and proper)bring ~ 抚育check ~ 核对clear ~ 清理，晴天clean ~ 整理do ~ 整理patch ~ 修理polish ~ 擦亮, 改进light ~ 点亮tune ~ 调整tidy ~ 整理rub ~ 擦亮train ~ 训练，培养make ~ 化装, 和解, 弥补buy ~ 囤积figure ~ 计算fix ~ 修理,整理take ~ 从事6) 关住，锁紧，固定住(firmly, tightly and closely)shut ~ 关闭lock ~ 锁住tie ~ 栓住 chain ~ 锁住nail ~ 钉住fasten ~ 系住pin ~ 钉住bind ~ 装订bar ~ 关住block ~ 堵塞choke ~ 堵塞save ~ 存起来store ~ 贮藏stock ~ 储存cover ~ 掩盖wrap ~ 包住lay ~ 储存hold ~ 延误keep ~ 坚持7) 向说话人的方向（to the place where the speaker is）go ~ run ~ rush ~ drive ~ walk ~ catch ~ swim ~ march ~ come ~2. down1) 向下的位置（to or into a lower position）cast ~ 扔下cut ~砍倒get ~ 下来hand ~ 传下来knock ~ 撞倒lay ~ 放下let ~ 放下pour ~ 倾盆而下pull ~ 拉下set ~ 放下sit ~ 坐下step ~ 走下来throw ~ 扔下turn ~ 拆下take ~ 取下blow ~ 吹倒bring ~ 打倒hang ~ 垂下sink ~ 沉落slip ~ 失足squat ~ 蹲下swallow ~ 吞下stoop ~ 伏身splash ~ 飞溅而下touch ~ 降落bend ~ 弯下bow ~ 鞠躬kneel ~ 跪下lie ~ 躺下strip ~ 脱下2) 减少（强度，量和体积）(a decrease in intensity, amount, bulk)dwindle ~ 减少die ~ 变弱，逐渐停止go ~ 平静下来mark ~ 削减hold ~ 压低burn ~ (火)减弱, 烧坏slow ~ 慢下来burn ~ 烧掉wash ~ 冲淡 clean ~ 弄干净rub ~ 擦干净bring ~ 降低keep ~ 缩减trim ~ 裁减water ~ 冲淡thin ~ 减少run ~ 用光衰弱wear ~ 削减，磨损come ~ 下跌knock ~ 降价3) 停止，减弱(to a state of less activity, force, strength and power)close ~ 关闭drop ~ 突然停止break ~ 坏了，中止run ~ 停止settle ~ 平静下来 cool ~ 冷静下来turn ~ 拒绝die ~ 停止lay ~ 失望put ~ 镇压4) 紧紧地，牢牢地(firmly, tightly) fasten ~ 系牢 chain ~ 链住，栓住clamp ~ 夹住nail ~ 钉住pin ~ 扣牢hammer ~ 钉上tie ~ 栓住bind ~ 捆绑draw ~ 停下来5) 写下，记下(on paper or in writing) write ~ 写下copy ~ 抄下note ~ 记下take ~ 记下put ~ 记下get ~ 记下have ~ 写下3 on1) 继续(continuously)carry ~ drive ~ fight ~ hold ~ keep ~ live ~ sleep ~ sing ~ walk ~ go ~ hurry ~ move ~ read ~ follow ~ struggle ~ insist ~ 坚持2) 连上，固定住，(in or into a state of being connected)act ~ 对…起作用catch ~ 抓牢 come ~ 跟随count ~ 依赖draw ~ 带上，穿上fasten ~ 纠缠，抓牢fit ~ 固定get ~ 接近paste ~ 粘住turn ~ 打开switch ~ 打开pin ~ 钉住put ~ 穿上try ~ 试穿pull ~ 穿上hang ~ 不挂断build ~ 建立于leave ~ 留住take ~ 穿下rely ~ 依靠depend ~ 依靠3) 向前，向上(forward, onward)add ~ 加上mark ~ 标上paint ~ 漆上press ~ 向前pass ~ 传递send ~ 转送stamp ~ 盖章于get ~ 上车hand ~ 传送4) 开始某活动(in or into an active operation)work ~ 从事fall ~ 攻击hit ~ 突然向起bring ~ 引起get ~ 取得进展look ~ 旁观, 观看call ~ 拜访figure ~ 打算,希望fix ~ 决心get ~ 进步, 友好相处pick ~ 批评plan ~ 打算decide ~ 决定reflect ~ 思考, 反思remark ~ 评论，议论settle ~ 决定spur ~ 鼓励urge ~ 督促4. off1) 离开(indicating departure)blow ~ 吹掉drive ~ 击退get ~ 下车，动身lift ~ 离开地面make ~ 逃走move ~ 离去pack ~ 打发走see ~ 送行ship ~ 运往start ~ 动身send ~ 送行，解雇call ~ 叫走let ~ 放出take ~ 起飞touch ~ 发射give ~ 发出clear ~ 走开carry ~ 夺走2) 去掉，断开(indicating removal or disconnection)cut ~ 切断tear ~ 扯掉take ~ 拿走 chip ~ 切下come ~ 脱落 cross ~ 除去drop ~ 跌落fall ~ 脱落flick ~ 弹掉peel ~ 剥掉pull ~ 撕开rub ~ 擦掉scrape ~ 挂去shave ~ 剃去wash ~ 洗掉shake ~ 抖落throw ~ 扔开rip ~ 扯开turn ~ 关掉strip ~ 脱去switch ~ 关掉take ~ 脱掉shut ~ 关掉wear ~磨损go ~ 爆炸break ~ 中断3) 完成，停止(indicating completion)finish ~ 结束pay ~ 付清break ~ 停止，中断send ~ 结束leave ~ 停止pass ~ 终止，停止sign ~ 停止播音wear ~ 消失，write ~ 注销，购销bring ~ 完成 call ~ 取消lay ~ 停止, 解雇4) 着地(down to the ground)fall ~ 落下ju mp ~ 跳下knock ~ 击倒slip ~ 滑倒5. in1) 进入，向里(into, inside, indoors)barge ~ 闯入beat ~ 打进break ~ 闯入,插嘴breathe ~ 吸入burst ~ 闯入，打断drop ~ 偶然拜访fall ~ 跌入get ~ 插入，收进knock ~ 打入lead ~ 导入let ~ 进入，嵌入move ~ 迁入step ~ 走进settle ~ 迁入smuggle ~ 偷偷运进cut ~ 插嘴call ~ 来访draw ~ （火车）进站intervene ~ 介入involve ~ 卷入2) 包围，关闭(to be surrounded, or enclosed)close ~ 包围，封闭lock ~ 禁闭shut ~ 关进wall ~ 围住3) 加入，记入(to be added, or included)book ~ 登记check ~ 签到 count ~ 记入fill ~ 填入hand ~ 交上take ~ 吸收send ~ 呈交6. out1) 向外（away from the inside, outside）keep ~ 使在外take ~ 拿出put ~ 放出，伸出come ~ 长出，bring ~拿出bar ~关在外breathe ~ 呼吸出eat ~ 出去吃get ~ 弄出go ~ 出去lay ~ 摆开，展示lock ~ 关在外面look ~ 向外看move ~ 搬出point ~指出pour ~ 诉说pull ~ 拉出ship ~ 运出stick ~伸出spit ~ 吐出beat ~ 敲出knock ~ 敲出dine ~ 外出吃饭drive ~ 驾车外出leak ~ 漏出draw ~ 拉出see ~ 送出门去draw ~ 出站let ~ 放出, 释放2) 结束，消失，取消(to or at an end, not to be there or not to exist)burn ~ 烧尽，烧断clear ~ 清除dust ~ 清除fade ~ 消失put ~ 扑灭run ~ 用完 use ~ 耗尽give ~ 耗尽comb ~ 淘汰kick ~ 逐出wipe ~ 消灭die ~ 灭绝rub ~ 擦掉blot ~ 除去blow ~ 吹熄bleach ~ 漂白carry ~ 完成，执行leave ~ 省去see ~ 完成go ~ 熄灭 come ~ 罢工，结果cut ~ 删去，停止hold ~ 坚持到底sell ~ 买完tire ~ 筋疲力尽wear ~ 磨损3) 大声（in a loud voice, aloud）sing ~ cry ~ shout ~ call ~ ，喊，申斥spell ~ speak ~ scream ~ read ~ yell ~ sob ~ burst ~ 咆哮4) 分发，传开(to a number of people or in all directions)give ~ 分发spread ~ 传开set ~ 出发hand ~ 分发share ~ 分配divide ~ 分配call ~ 出动start ~ 出发send ~ 发送break ~ 爆发，逃脱serve ~ 分发口粮drop ~ 离开,退出5) 搞清，弄明白(in or into notice and clearness)find ~ 找出figure ~ 算出，解决make ~ 弄清count ~ 点清come ~ 出版，出现catch ~ 看出 carry ~ 完成，bear ~ 证明bring ~ 发表，说出fill ~ 使完全, 添满write ~ 写出7. over1) 向下(downwards from an upright position)knock ~ 撞倒turn ~ 翻转fall ~ 脸朝下跌倒trip ~ 拌倒bend ~ 伏身look ~ 从…上面看2) 自始至终，通过, 重复(from beginning to end, through, again and again)look ~ 调查think ~ 考虑see ~ 查看run ~ 匆匆看talk ~ 商量call ~ 点名read ~ 读一遍go ~ 复习do ~ 重复glance ~ 浏览skip ~ 略过ponder ~ 思考3) 向上，向外，(indicating motion upwards or outwards)run ~ 溢出spill ~ 溢出boil ~ 因沸溢出throw ~ 呕吐所有短语动词look out （for）小心watch out （for）小心wear（sb）out 使疲劳；劳累leave out 省去；遗漏；忽略work out（well）很成功；结果是好的turn out 生产；证明是put out 扑灭；生产；出版；赶走take out 拿出pull out 拉出；掏出；拔出；抽出；取出；（车，船）驶出pick out 选出；领会；弄明白pay out 付出；得到报应make out 看清；理解；断定keep out 把…挡在外边hold out 伸出；支撑；提出hand out 分发；施舍go out （灯、火）熄灭；（年、月）结束；（衣着）过时；倒塌；罢工carry out （the plan / the policy）实施；执行break out 爆发give out 发出（气味、热）等；分发；耗尽；疲劳check out 结账离开call out 大声叫喊drop out 辍学；掉落come out 出来；花开放；出版；得…名次get out （使）出去；逃脱；（消息等）泄露；说出；公布think out 想出let out 泄漏（机密）；发出（喊叫）point out 指出blow up 告吹；发脾气；（风雨）等发生break up 破碎；结束；（士气）衰弱；（关系）破裂bring up 培养；养育；呕吐call up 给…打电话；使人想起come up 走近；发芽；提出来；出现（问题；建议）；上楼cover up 掩盖；包庇cut up 切碎；使…难过get up 起床；起立；（风、浪、火）大起来；打扮；安排；组织check up=check through=check over 核对；检查give up 放弃；把…送交；使埋头于…go up 上升；涨价；修建；增长hang up / off 挂起；挂断电话hold up 举起；竖起；支撑；使停顿；使延误keep up 保持；继续（某活动）look up 抬头看；查阅；看望；（身体）好转make up 弥补；赔偿；编造；组成；虚构pull up 拔出；拔掉；使车停住；停车pick up 举起；拾起；（身体）好转；中途接入；（非正式）学会；偶然发现／买到／得知／养成习惯等wind up 上紧（钟表）发条；使紧张；兴奋；结束put up 举起；盖起；支起；张贴；投宿shut up 关门；关在里面；闭嘴show up=turn up 露面take up 着手；占有（时间，空间）turn up 出现；放大（灯光，收音机，煤气等）work up 激发（情感）wrap up 席卷而去；包起来think up 想出use up 用完make up 化妆；编造save up 节省eat up 吃光stay up / sit up 熬夜不睡觉light up 照亮；（脸上）呈现高兴的情绪look up 抬头看；查找；好转blow off 吹掉；埋怨；炸掉break off 突然中断；停止；与…断绝关系call off 叫走；取消carry off 夺走；抢走；获得奖品；叼走come off 脱落；举行；结果cut off 切下；剪下；切断cross off/out 勾掉；划掉die off 相继死去fall off 跌落；减少；脱落；衰退knock off 撞落；撞倒get off 下来；下车；脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞give off 发出；放出go off （to…）熄灭；动身去某地；炸锅hang off / back 忧郁；畏缩hold off 推迟；抵挡；不使…接近keep off 避开；防止；挡住leave off 停止；中断pay off 还清；偿还掉put off 推迟；延期shut off 关掉；切断电源take off 脱下；起飞turn off 关掉；切断；取消wipe off 擦掉；还清（债务）blow down 吹倒；吹落break down 出故障；失败；崩溃；分解bring down 使下降；使泄气come down 下来；下降cut down 减少开支；砍倒die down （风、雨、火、植物，浪）平息fall down 落下；跌到；倒塌；失败；证明是不行的go down （价格）下降；（日、月）落下；（风、浪）平静；（船）下沉；倒闭hand down 递给；传递下来；世代相传hold down 制止；控制；缩减put down 写下；记下；镇压；放下shut down （指工厂）关闭；停工take down 记下来；取下来；拆除；咽下turn down 拒绝；关小；调低let sb down 使… 失望bring about 导致；产生；发生come about 产生；造成hang about/around 闲逛；逗留；徘徊check over 核对；检查come over 走过来take over 接管；接替；继承think over 仔细考虑；思考一下turn over 翻开；翻身；移交go over 越过；细看；复习；转向；被翻倒get over 爬过（山、墙）；克服（困难、偏见）熬过；从…恢复过来；做完；浏览look over one‘s shoulder 看过去roll over 翻滚；翻身fall over 绊了一跤take away 拿走get away （from）逃脱；离开；出发；把…送走；寄走blow away 吹走；吹散break away from 脱离（政党）等；放弃；打破（陈规）carry away 运走；使失去自制力die away （风、声音）减弱give away 分发；赠送；出卖；放弃（机会）等go away 走开；离去；（岁月）流逝；死去keep away from… 使避开；使远离pass away 去世；消失；度过put away 把…收起来；存好；放置暂时不用run away 逃走；携带…逃走fade away 褪色；慢慢褪去wash away 洗掉；（洪水）冲垮stay away from 离… 远点shy away from 退出；躲避bring back 拿回；使…回想起call back / ring back 回电话turn back 回来get back 回来；恢复；要回；带回fight back 反击put back 放回原处；拨回时钟；延期推迟take back 收回kick back 踢回pay back 偿还write back 回信give back 归还；送回；恢复；后退come back to life 恢复健康look back on… 回忆；回顾throw back 扔回去draw back 后退其他常用词组（to为介词）object to 反对attend to 办理；处理；注意听；照顾look forward to 期待；盼望be opposed to 反对devote… to 贡献给…stick to 坚持lead to 导致pay attention to 注意到be related to 与…有关be limited to 限制到…be applied to 应用于…see to 注意做到；务必做到；负责… refer to 提到；指的是turn to 翻到；求助于。
常用动介短语及动词和副词搭配的英语短语条
1. add up to 合计达2. allow for 考虑到3. answer for 对...负有责任4. ask after 探问,问候5. ask for 要,要求6. back down 放弃,后退7. back off 放弃,后退8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱 10. break down 损坏11. break in 闯入;插嘴 12. break into 强行闯入 13. break off 中止,中断14. break out 暴发,使逃脱 15. break through 突围,突破 16. break up 打碎,粉碎;终止17. bring about 导致,引起 18. bring down 打倒;降低 19. bring forward 提出,提议 20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出 21. bring up 教育,培养22. build up 逐步建立;增强 23. burn out 烧光,烧毁 24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来25. call for 邀约;要求,需要 26. call off 取消 27. call on 访问,拜访 28. call up 打电话;召集29. care for 照料;喜欢 30. carry off 拿走,夺走31. carry on 继续 32. carry out 执行,贯彻33. catch up with 赶上 34. check in 办理登记手续 35. check out 结帐离去 36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 38. clear up 放晴;清理 39. come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访 40. come off 举行;成功;脱落 41. come on 进展;发生 42. come out 出现;发现;结果是43. come through 经历...仍活着 44. come to 苏醒;总数为 45. come up 出现;走上前来 46. come up against 偶然遇到 47. come up to 等于;比得上 48. come up with 提出 49. count on 依靠,指望 50. count up 算出总数,共计51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰 52. cut across 抄近路穿过53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减 54. cut down 削减,减少 55. cut in 插嘴,打断 56. cut off 切断,阻断 57. cut out 割去,删去 58. deal in 经营 59. deal with 处理;论述,涉及 60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失 61. die out 消失,灭绝 62. do away with 废除,去掉 63. do without 没...也行,将就 64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲 65. draw in 到站 66. draw on 动用,利用,吸 67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住 68. dress up 盛装打扮 69. drop by 顺便来访 70. drop in 顺便来访 71. drop off 睡着;让下车,下降 72. drop out 退出,退学 73. face up to 大胆面对 74. fall back on 求助于 75. fall behind 落后 76. fall in with 同意;依从77. fall out 脱落;吵架 78. fall through 失败,落空 79. feel like 想要 80. figure out 计算出,想出 81. fill in 填写 82. fill out 填写 83. find out 查明,发现 84. getacross 使被了解 85. get along 进展;过活 86. get at 够得着;了解87. get away 离开;逃脱 88. get by 通过;过活 89. get down 从...下来;写下 90. get down to 开始,着手 91. get in 进入;收获;插话 92. get into 卷入,使进入93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚 94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展 95. get on to 转入;同...联系 96. get on with 友好相处;进展 97. get out 离去;泄露;取出 98. get over 恢复,克服,解决 99. get through 完成;度过;被理解 100. give away 赠送;泄露 101. give back 归还 102. give in 认输,让步,屈服,交上 103. give off 释放,放出104. give out 分发 105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去106. go after 追求 107. go along with 赞同,支持108. go around 流传;足够分配 109. go back on 违背 110. go by 时间过去;遵守 111. go down 下降;减少,被接受 112. go for 选择;袭击;适用于 113. go in for 从事;爱好 114. go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于 115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电 116. go on 继续;进行;发生 117. go out 熄灭;过时 118. go over 检查,审查 119. go round 流传;足够分配 120. go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过 121. go up 上升,增长;被炸毁122. go without 没有...而将就对付 123. hand down 把...传下来 124. hand in 交上,递交 125. hand on 把...传递下去 126. hand out 分发,散发 127. hand over 交出,移交 128. hang about 闲荡,闲呆着 129. hang on 不挂断; 稍等; 坚持130. hang ontoon to 紧紧抓住 131. hang up 挂断电话 132. have on 穿着,戴着 133. head for 走向 134. hold back 踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒 135. hold on 握住不放;等一会 136. hold onto 紧紧抓住137. hold out 伸出;坚持;不屈服 138. hold up 延迟;展示 139. hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成 140. improve on 改进,超过 141. keep back 隐瞒;保留;阻止 142. keep down 压缩,控制,镇压 143. keep off 使不接近,使让开144. keep on 继续,反复地做 145. keep to 遵守,坚持 146. keep up 继续下去,坚持 147. keep up with 跟上148. knock down 击倒,撞倒 149. knock out 击昏,击倒 150. laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑 151. lay aside 搁置一旁;储存 152. lay down 放下;制定153. lay off 解雇 154. lay out 安排,布置;摆出 155. leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰156. leave behind 忘了带;遗留 157. leave off 停止,中断158. leave out 遗漏,省略 159. let down 放下,降低;使失望 160. let off 放,松手161. let out 放走,释放,发出162. line up 使排队 163. live on 靠...生活164. live through 度过,经受住 165. live up to 遵守;不辜负 166. look after 照料,注意,关心 167. look back 回头看;回顾 168. look down upon 看不起,轻视169. look forward to 盼望;预期 170. look in 顺便访问/看望 171. look into 调查,观察 172. look on 观看,旁观 173. look out 注意,留神174. look over 把...看一遍,察看 175. look through 浏览;详尽检查 176. look up 查词典177. make for 走向;导致,促成178. make out 写出,辨认出,理解 179. make up 构成;捏造,化装180. make up for 补偿,弥补 181. mix up 搅匀,混淆 182. pass away 去世 183. pass on 伟授,传递184. pay back 偿还;回报;报复 185. pay off 还清;取得好结果186. pick out 辨认出,挑出 187. pick up 拿起,带走,学会 188. pull in 进站,停下,靠岸 189. pull down 拆毁,降低 190. pull on 穿,带 191. pull off 脱衣,帽 192. pull up 使停下 193. pull out 取出,驶出 194. put aside 储存,保留 195. put across 解释清楚,说明196. put down 记下,放下,镇压 197. put away 放好,收好 198. put in 花费,付出,申请 199. put forward 提出 200. put on 穿上,上演,增加201. put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻 202. put over 解释清楚,说明 203. put out 熄灭,公布,生产 204. put up with 容忍,忍受 205. put up 建造,张帖,投宿 206. refer to...as 把...称作 207. refer to 提到,参考 208. ring up 打电话 209. ring off 挂断电话 210. run down 说坏话,用坏 211. run away with 偷走,大量消耗212. run outof 用完,耗尽 213. run into 偶到,偶然碰见 214. run through 贯穿,浏览 215. run over 压过去,溢出216. see about 办理,安排 217. scrape through 勉强通过218. see through 看穿,识破 219. see off 送行220. send for 派人去请/拿/接/取 221. see to 注意,负责,照料 222. send off 邮寄,发送 223. send in 呈递,提交 224. set apart 使分离 225. set about 开始,着手 226. set back 推迟,阻碍 227. set aside 留出,不理会 228. set off 出发,激起 229. set down 写下,记下230. set up 建立,建造,开业 231. set out 动身,开始,阐明232. shake off 摆脱,甩掉 233. settle down 定居;静下心来 234. show up 来到,露面 235. show off 炫耀,卖弄 236. slow up 放慢,减速 237. slow down 放慢,减速 238. stand by 旁观,支持,遵守 239. spring up 涌现 240. stand out 引人注目 241. stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张 242. stand up for 支持,维护,保卫 243. stand up 论点站得住脚244. step up 加速,增加 245. stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起246. sum up 总结,概括 247. stick to 粘在...上,坚持 248. switch on 开启 249. switch off 关掉250. take apart 拆卸,拆开 251. take after 与...相像 252. take down 拆除,记下 253. take away 减去254. take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下255. take in 欺骗,领会,接受256. take over 接管,借用 257. take on 承担,呈现,雇用 258. take up 开始从事,占据 259. take to 开始喜欢,开始从事 260. think of...as 把...看作是 261. think of 想起,考虑,想一想262. throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费 263. think over 仔细考虑264. touch on 谈及,提及 265. throw up 呕吐266. try out 试用,试验 267. try on 试穿 268. turn down 拒绝,调低 269. tune into 收听270. turn off 拐弯,关上 271. turn in 上床,上交272. turn out 结果是,生产,关掉273. turn on 打开274. turn to 变成,求助于275. turn over 仔细考虑276. use up 用光277. turn up 出现278. warm up 使加热/活跃279. wait on 服侍,侍候280. watch outfor 密切注意,提防281. wash up 洗餐具/手脸282. wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏283. wear off 渐渐减少/消失284. wipe out 消灭285. wind up 结束,上发条286. work out 算出,想出,解决287. work at 从事于,致力于288. write off 取消,勾销。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。
2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。
3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。
4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。
6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。
7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。
8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。
9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
英语语法：短语getoff,getover的用法
读外刊学英语动词短语是由动词和介词副词名词等构成的在句中作谓语
英语语法：短语 getoff,getover的用法
上几期学习了英语语法：短语die down, die out的用法、短语do well in, drop behind的用 法、短语drop out of, dry off的用法、短语end up, fall behind的用法、短语figure out, fill up with的用法、短语fold up, get ahead of的用法、短语get back, get up的用法 关注微博：@读外刊学英语 动词短语是由动词和介词、副词、名词等构成的，在句中作谓语。 213.get off动身，离开 用法：get off也可以表示“下车，停止工作”，其后可以直接跟表示地点的名词。 例句：The tour team visited Palace of Versailles before getting off France. 那个旅行团队动身离开法国前拜访了凡尔赛宫。 结构分析：The tour team是主语，visited是谓语， Palace of Versailles是宾语，before off France是介词词组作状语。 214.get over解决，克服，控制 用法：get over后面通常接表示困难、难题、悲伤等的名词。 例句：They are more likely to get over hardship. (2016年6月四级) 他们很有可能克服困难。 215.get back归还，送回 用法：get back如果后接宾语是人称代词，人称代词要位于副词back之前。 例句：I promised the landlord I’d give her the keys back by 5:00 p.m. on Thursday, the14th. (雅 思) 我答应房东在十四号，即星期四下午五点之前把触还给她。 216.give in屈服，认输，投降 用法：get in后一般不接宾语，有时可用to引出具体的对象。 例句：Neither side is likely to give in until more convincing evidence is found. (2015年6月六级) 哪一方都不愿意让步，直到发现更多有说服力的证据。 语法点：当句子中含有never/ none/ neither/ seldom/ few/ little/ nothing/ too…to等词时，通常视 为否定句。
非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思索care about关切,对...有爱好bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,起先come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担忧2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away渐渐消逝pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收捡起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back限制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关切,喜爱search for查找call for要求,须要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down登记,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down安静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down登记,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...攻击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆忙一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊异shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动探讨look at看,凝视glare at怒视laugh at讪笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at探望地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分别开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...状况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off动身leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on接着put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 接着移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on接着,进行spend on在...花钱call on探望live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out动身,着手wear out穿破,使...疲惫make out 理解,看清晰cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,拦住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参与get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in探望succeed in在...获得胜利take in接纳,汲取break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into探讨,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into遇到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over批阅,检查,探讨get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over细致考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看管,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,醒悟get to到达bring to使醒悟agree to同意supply to为...供应add to增加devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,装扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,整理,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up放射open up开创,开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up捡起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up起先学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,支配,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up安排17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,细致查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,应付meet with遇到,遭遇agree with同意,与...一样combine with与...相联合do with处理,须要talk with同...沟通compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供应begin with以...起先supply with以...供应play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of躲避,避开set fire to放火烧take notice of留意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对...感爱好make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交挚友take part in参与catch sight of望见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰视,敬重catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with接着look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to细致起先pay attention to留意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。
动词与介词搭配的短语
动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论 think about思考care about关心;对……有兴趣 bring about引起;使发生set about着手;开始 come about发生hear about听说 worry about为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉 blow away吹走carry away拿走;使入迷 clear away清除掉;消散die away逐渐消失;减弱 pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走;使消失put away收拾起来;存起来 give away背弃;泄漏;赠送wear away磨掉;消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back隐瞒;忍住look backon回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话 take back拿回;收回4．动词+forrun for竞选 ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表;表示long for渴望 hope/wish for希望得到call for需要;要求 hunt for寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费;要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是seek for寻找 come for来拿;来取5．动词+downburn down烧毁 break down坏了;垮了;分解take down记下;记录 turn down调小;拒绝cut down削减;砍倒 slow down慢下来pass down传下来 put down记下;写下;镇压calm down平静下来 bring down使……降低;使倒下settle down安家 come down下落;传下tear down拆毁;拆除6．动词+atcome at向……袭击 shout at冲某人嚷嚷run at冲向;向……攻击 work at干……活动研究tear at用力撕 look at看;注视stare at凝视 glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥 laugh at嘲笑knock at敲门、窗等 point at指向smile at冲某人笑 strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准 shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶 call at拜访地点differ from与……不同 suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止… learn from向……学习result from由于 date from始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of想到 dream of梦到consist of由……组成 speak of谈到approve of赞成 die of死于talk of谈到 hear of听说complain of抱怨 become of发生……情况;怎么啦9．动词+offstart off出发 set off出发leave off中断 show off炫耀get off下车 take off脱下;起飞see off送行 ring off挂断电话put off延期;推迟 come off脱落;褪色cut off切断;断绝 fall off跌落;掉下keep off避开;勿走近 go off消失；坏了;爆炸;不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走;赢得get off脱下衣服等 give off散发出turnswitch off关掉depend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持 carry on继续;进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上;戴上;上演call on拜访move on继续移动;往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生 bring on使……发展take on雇用;呈现新面貌等try on试穿have on穿着 pass on传授;传递look on旁观 turnswitch on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发 point out指出pick out选出 figure out算出;理解burst out进发 bring out阐明;使表现出carry out执行;进行 help out救助hold out坚持下去 set out出发;着手;摆放wear out穿破;使……疲劳 turn out结果是;生产;培养make out理解;看清楚 come out出版;出来cross out划掉 leave out省略;删掉keep outof使不进入;挡住 work out算出;想出办法等find out查出;弄明白 give out散发;分发;用完try out试用;试验 look out当心;提防put out扑灭 speak out大胆讲出hand out散发 send out发出;派遣let out泄漏;发出声音;出租 die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步 hand in上交bring in引进;使得到收入 drop in拜访result in导致 succeed in在……获成功join in参加 take in接纳;吸收;改小get in收获;进入 break in强制进入;插话fill in填写 call in召集;来访cut in插入 persist in坚持look in来访;参观13．动词十intolook into研究;调查 turn into变成burst into闯入;进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成 put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒;细想 think over仔细考虑go over审阅;检查;研究 look over翻阅;检查get over克服 run over压死;看一遍take over接管;接替 watch over看守;照看fall over跌倒;摔倒 roll over翻滚15．动词十torefer to谈到;涉及;参阅 point to指向turn to向……求助;查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持;忠于see to处理;料理 come to共计;苏醒reply to答复 get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意 write to写信给supply…to为……提供 lead to导致;通向add to增添 attend to处理;专心;照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长;长大 give up放弃;献出build up建立 set up架起、建立put up搭起;架起;安装;住宿;张贴;盖起do up整理;包装;打扮go up增长;上涨 get up起床;站起pick up拾起;学会;用车;来接;收听到bring up抚养;呕吐;提出出现 turn up开大音量等;出席stay up挺住;熬夜 take up开始学;从事;占据sit up熬夜 eat up吃完use up用完 tear up撕碎lay up储存 make up构成;组成编造弥补 cut up切碎 join up联结起来;参军end up总结 come up上来;长出;出现clear up整理;收拾;放晴 look up查找;找出burn up烧毁 catch up赶上hurry up赶快 fix up修理;安排;装置keep up保持 hold up耽搁;使停顿send up发射 ring up打电话open up开创;开辟 divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过;干完;接通电话look through翻阅;看一遍;仔细查看go through审阅;检查;学习put…through接通电话 see through识破check through核对 pull through渡过危机;康复18．动词+withdeal with处理;对付 do with处理;需要meet with遇到;遭受 talkwith同……交谈agree with同意;与……一致 compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给 play with玩;玩弄。
常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语
常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语1. 动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对...有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为...担心2. 动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forask for 要求得到，要…. wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到look for 寻找charge for 收费,要价5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压6. 动词+atstare at 凝视knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人shout at 冲某人嚷嚷look at 看,注视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向call at 拜访地点7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习8. 动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由...组成dream of 梦到die of 死于hear of 听说9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了10. 动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on 穿着carry on 继续,进行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开11. 动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出help out 救助set out 出发,着手wear out 穿破,使...疲劳keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防12. 动词+ingive in 让步join in 参加fill in 填写cut in 插入hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收13. 动词+intolook into 研究,调查change into 把...变成turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想go over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服take over 接管,接替think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅,检查15. 动词+tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅turn to 向...求助,查阅see to 处理,料理reply to 答复point to 指向come to 共计,苏醒get to 到达add to 增添compare to 与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 导致,通向16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起get up 起床,站起bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出stay up 挺住,熬夜use up 用完hurry up 赶快keep up 保持give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up 增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up 调大,出席,出现take up 开始学,从事,占据eat up 吃完make up 构成,组成look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上17. 动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话go through 审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看18. 动词+withdeal with 处理,对付agree with 同意,与...一致do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比cover with 用...覆盖begin with 以...开始play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away from 避开,别靠近look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch up with 赶上go on with 继续look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of 摆脱take care of 照看help oneself to 随便吃,用常见动词短语1. come+介词/副词come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入，进来come on 加油，跟我来come out 出来，出版、发行come out of 从……出来come up 出现，上来come from 来自……2. get+介词/副词get up 起身，起床get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of 除掉，去除get in 进入get on/off 上/下车get to 到达3. give+介词/副词give back 归还，送回give in 屈服give up 放弃give out 分发give off 发光，发热4. put+介词/副词put on 穿上put up 张贴公布put off 推迟put away 收拾起来put back放回去put down 放下put out 扑灭5. take+介词/副词take in 吸收take on 呈现take after 像take away 拿走take out 拿出take off 起飞、脱下、删除take over 接管take down 记下6. go+介词/副词go out 出去go up 增长，上升go on继续7. keep+介词/副词keep off 避开keep up with 赶上keep on 继续8. look+介词/副词look for寻找look after 照顾look into 调查look over 检查look up 查询look down on 瞧不起look like看上去像look out担心look through浏览9. turn+介词/副词turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down 调小turn over 翻转turn round 绕着…转10. set+介词/副词set up 建立，创建set out 动身、出发、开始set off 动身出发。
动词与介词搭配的短语
动词与介词搭配的短语标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论 think about思考care about关心，对……有兴趣 bring about引起，使发生set about着手，开始 come about发生hear about听说 worry about为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉 blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷 clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱 pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来 give away背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back隐瞒，忍住look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话 take back拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for竞选 ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望 hope/wish for希望得到care for关心，喜欢 beg for乞求search for查找 look for寻找call for需要，要求 hunt for寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是seek for寻找 come for来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down烧毁 break down坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录 turn down调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒 slow down慢下来pass down传下来 put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来 bring down使……降低，使倒下settle down安家 come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at向……袭击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷run at冲向，向……攻击 work at干……活动(研究) tear at用力撕 look at看，注视stare at凝视 glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥 laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等) point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑 strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准 shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶 call at拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同 suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死keep／stop／preve nt…from阻止… learn from向……学习result from由于 date from始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of想到 dream of梦到consist of由……组成 speak of谈到approve of赞成 die of死于talk of谈到 hear of听说complain of抱怨 become of发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off出发 set off出发leave off中断 show off炫耀get off下车 take off脱下，起飞see off送行 ring off挂断电话put off延期，推迟 come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝 fall off跌落，掉下keep off避开，勿走近 go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得get off脱下(衣服等) give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持 carry on继续，进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上，戴上，上演call on拜访move on继续移动，往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生 bring on使……发展take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on试穿have on穿着 pass on传授，传递look on旁观 turn(switch) on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发 point out指出pick out选出 figure out算出，理解burst out进发 bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行 help out救助hold out坚持下去 set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使……疲劳 turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚 come out出版，出来cross out划掉 leave out省略，删掉keep out(of)使不进入，挡住 work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白 give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验 look out当心，提防put out扑灭 speak out大胆讲出hand out散发 send out发出，派遣run out用完 go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步 hand in上交bring in引进，使得到收入 drop in拜访result in导致 succeed in在……获成功join in参加 take in接纳，吸收，改小get in收获，进入 break in强制进入，插话fill in填写 call in召集，来访cut in插入 persist in坚持look in来访，参观13．动词十intolook into研究，调查 turn into变成burst into闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成 put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒，细想 think over仔细考虑go over审阅，检查，研究 look over翻阅，检查get over克服 run over压死，看一遍take over接管，接替 watch over看守，照看fall over跌倒，摔倒 roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于 object to反对refer to谈到，涉及，参阅 point to指向turn to向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于see to处理，料理 come to共计，苏醒reply to答复 get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意 write to写信给supply…to为……提供 lead to导致，通向add to增添 attend to处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长，长大 give up放弃，献出build up建立 set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨 get up起床，站起pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现 turn up开大(音量等)，出席stay up挺住，熬夜 take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜 eat up吃完use up用完 tear up撕碎lay up储存 make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎 join up联结起来，参军end up总结 come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度 throw up呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴 look up查找，找出burn up烧毁 catch up赶上hurry up赶快 fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持 hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射 ring up打电话open up开创，开辟 divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过，干完，接通电话look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话 see through识破 check through核对 pull through渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with处理，对付 do with处理，需要meet with遇到，遭受 talkwith同……交谈agree with同意，与……一致 compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给 play with玩，玩弄。
off的详细用法小结
off的详细用法小结off的用法“简单的来说，off就是on的反义词。
”1 take off (动词+介词)I'm going to take off. 我要走了/我要撤了。
【你在离开一个派对，或者一个群体的时候】The airplane is taxiing it's about to take off. 飞机正在预跑，准备起飞了。
Take off your shirt. 把你的上衣脱下来。
axi 作动词代表飞机在地面巡航2 put off (动词+介词)Stop putting off your work! 别在延迟你的工作了。
【put off 某物】I put off going to the doctor. 我一直不去看医生。
3 back off/piss off. (动词+介词)Hey, back off! 你给我走开!【当不友好的人接近你的时候你可以这么说，或是有人抢你东西的时候】4 blow off (动词+介词)My best friend blew (blow的过去时)me off. 我的好朋友放我鸽子了。
5 get off (动词+介词)Get off me you stupid mosquito! 从我的身上走开!I get off at 6. 我6点下班。
6 cross off (动词+介词)Please cross me off the list. 请把我从名单上去掉。
【当你参与了什么但是要退出一个名单时】I’m not going to the wedding, cross me off. 我不去婚礼，把我的名字去掉。
7 lay off (动词+介词)The company is laying off people. 公司正在大规模裁员人。
【一般来说不是你的错的而是公司缺钱的解雇】He is broke. He got laidlay的过去分词) off this year. 他现在缺钱。
常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语
常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语1. 动词+aboutbring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生2. 动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forask for 要求得到，要…. wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到look for 寻找charge for 收费,要价5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压6. 动词+atstare at 凝视knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人shout at 冲某人嚷嚷look at 看,注视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向call at 拜访地点7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习8. 动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由...组成dream of 梦到die of 死于hear of 听说9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了10. 动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,表现have on 穿着carry on 继续,实行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开11. 动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出help out 救助set out 出发,着手wear out 穿破,使...疲劳keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防12. 动词+ingive in 让步join in 参加fill in 填写cut in 插入hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收13. 动词+intolook into 研究,调查change into 把...变成turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想go over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服take over 接管,接替think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅,检查15. 动词+tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅turn to 向...求助,查阅see to 处理,料理reply to 答复point to 指向come to 共计,苏醒get to 到达add to 增添compare to 与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 导致,通向16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起get up 起床,站起bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出stay up 挺住,熬夜use up 用完hurry up 赶快keep up 保持give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up 增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up 调大,出席,出现take up 开始学,从事,占据eat up 吃完make up 构成,组成look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上17. 动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话go through 审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看18. 动词+withdeal with 处理,对付agree with 同意,与...一致do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比cover with 用...覆盖begin with 以...开始play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away from 避开,别靠近look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch up with 赶上go on with 继续look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of 摆脱take care of 照看help oneself to 随便吃,用常见动词短语1. come+介词/副词come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入，进来come on 加油，跟我来come out 出来，出版、发行come out of 从……出来come up 出现，上来come from 来自……2. get+介词/副词get up 起身，起床get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of 除掉，去除get in 进入get on/off 上/下车get to 到达3. give+介词/副词give back 归还，送回give in 屈服give up 放弃give out 分发give off 发光，发热4. put+介词/副词put on 穿上put up 张贴公布put off 推迟put away 收拾起来put back放回去put down 放下put out 扑灭5. take+介词/副词take in 吸收take on 呈现take after 像take away 拿走take out 拿出take off 起飞、脱下、删除take over 接管take down 记下6. go+介词/副词go out 出去go up 增长，上升go on继续7. keep+介词/副词keep off 避开keep up with 赶上keep on 继续8. look+介词/副词look for寻找look after 照顾look into 调查look over 检查look up 查询look down on 瞧不起look like看上去像look out担心look through浏览9. turn+介词/副词turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down 调小turn over 翻转turn round 绕着…转10. set+介词/副词set up 建立，创建set out 动身、出发、开始set off 动身出发。
setoff的用法 (2)
setoff的用法一、set off的基本含义与词性解析set off 是一个由动词 set 和副词 off 组成的短语动词，表示“出发；启程”或者“触发；引起”。
它既可以用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。
在口语和书面英语中都广泛使用。
二、表示“出发；启程”的用法1. 表示离开某地：当我们使用 set off 表示离开某个地方时，可以将其理解为“出发；启程”。
例如：e.g. We set off early in the morning for our road trip.我们一大早出发去进行公路旅行。
2. 表示开始进行某项任务或活动：set off 也可用于表达开始进行某项任务、活动或计划。
例如：e.g. They set off on their mission to find a cure for cancer.他们出发执行寻找癌症治愈方法的使命。
3. 表示开始运转：有时候，set off 还可以表示机器或设备开始运转。
例如：e.g. The alarm clock set off at exactly 6 o'clock.闹钟在六点准确地响了起来。
三、表示“触发；引起”的用法1. 引起爆炸或警报等：当 set off 被用于描述引爆炸药、触发警报或其他类似的情况时，它意味着“引起”。
例如：e.g. The firecrackers set off a loud explosion.鞭炮引发了一声巨响。
e.g. The smoke detector set off an alarm when it detected smoke.烟雾探测器在检测到烟雾时触发了警报。
2. 引起某种反应或情绪：set off 还可以用于描述引起某种反应或情绪。
例如：e.g. His comment set off a heated debate among the audience.他的评论引起了观众之间的激烈辩论。
由相同动词构成的短语辨析
由相同动词构成的短语辨析1.有关turn的常用短语:turn down 关小,调低turn in 交出,上交turn off 关turn on 开turn out 结果是turn over仔细考虑;翻转turn to 转向,求助于turn up 调大;出面,出席2.有关take的常用短语:take apart (小型机器、钟表等)拆卸,拆开take down 写下,记下;把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件,拆卸take away 减去;拿走; 夺走; 拆去 ; 带走;使停学take for 把...当作take in吸收,吸纳;理解;欺骗;take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下take on 呈现;承担;开始雇佣take over 接收,接管take to 喜欢,开始从事take pictures照相take care of 照顾,照料take up 开始从事,着手处理take it easy 别紧张take out 取出, 拔出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去;启程, 出发take as 看作,认为take action (on) (对……)采取措施take care 当心take care of 照顾,料理;处理,对付;当心take charge of 负责,接管take effect 开始起作用;生效take ….for example 以……为例take it / things easy 慢慢地,不要过于紧张/ 劳累take part (in) 参加,参与take place 发生,举行take the place of代替,取代take one's place 代替某人take turns 轮流(做某事)3.有关send的短语send out 发送; 发出send away 开除, 解雇send back 归还send for 召唤, 派人去请; 派人去取send in 提交; 呈投send on 邮寄, 发送; 转寄send up 发射, 把…向上送; 使向上升send across (使)横越, 横穿send after 派人寻找send down 停学,开除;使下降4.有关come的短语come about 发生,(风等)改变方向come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到come along 进展,出现come on 跟上;快点;开始come back 回到原来的(地方,话题等);突然想起;重新流行;恢复,复原,复苏;复辟come down 下降,跌价come down to 归根结底;实质上是;实际意味着come in 到来,出现;进入;兴起;到成熟期;上台执政;其作用come off 松开;脱落;(如期)发生;应验come out 现出,露出;出版;发行;结果是...;罢工;发表,讲出come (a)round 来访;恢复知觉;苏醒come to 苏醒过来;恢复知觉;总计;达到come up with/to 提出;赶上;达到...标准;到达;不辜负(众望)come up 上升come apart 拆开come by 走过come true 实现come from 来自于come about 发生5.有关call的短语call black white 颠倒黑白;混淆是非call by 顺道访问call at 访问某处/某地)。
drop off的用法总结
drop off的用法总结DropOff一词在英语中有多种用法，例如短语、动词或者形容词等。
它的最常见的意思是“放弃、放弃、放弃或下降”，但是它在其他上下文中也有着广泛的应用。
本文将探讨Drop Off在此文中的几种不同用法，并且从几个例子中探讨它们的潜在意义。
首先，Drop Off可以是一个短语，表示“把某人或某物放在某处”。
这种情况下，Drop Off常常指你将一个人或者某物从一个地方把它放到另一个地方。
例如：“汤姆昨天让我把他的行李从机场drop off他家。
”在这种情况下，把某人或某物从一个地方放到另一个地方表明你正在把它们从一个位置转移到另一个位置，以有意的方式传输它们。
其次，Drop Off也可以是一个动词，表示“放弃或抛弃”。
这种情况下，Drop Off常常指你不再拥有或把持某物，弃用或放弃它。
例如：“我们放弃了原计划，转而采用另一项计划。
”在这种情况下，放弃原计划表明你正在弃用某事物，转而改变它。
此外，Drop Off也可以用作形容词，表示“被遗忘或忽略”。
这种情况下，Drop Off常常指某物不再被关注或受到注意。
例如：“他两年前开始的项目现在已经 drop off 了。
”在这种情况下，被遗忘表明某物已经不再被关注，或者被忽视。
最后，Drop Off也可以用作名词，表示“下降、减少”。
这种情况下，Drop Off常常指某物的水平从一个高位减少到另一个低位。
例如：“这一季度的销售 drop off 了25％。
”在这种情况下，下降表明某物的水平从一个较高的水平减少到一个较低的水平。
总的来说，Drop Off是一个敏感词，有多种不同的用法。
它可以表示将某人或某物从一个地方放到另一个地方、放弃某事物、被遗忘或忽视、以及某物从一个较高的水平下降到另一个较低的水平。
每种用法都表达了某种移动或改变的意义，它受到语言文化的影响，并由此产生特定的意义和语义。
take off的用法和短语
take off的用法和短语"Take off" 是一个英语动词短语，通常用于描述飞机起飞、脱掉衣物、取消计划或休假等情境。
以下是关于 "take off" 的用法和短语的详细解释：飞机起飞：这是 "take off" 最常见的用法之一。
当飞机从地面开始升空时，就会说"the plane took off"。
脱掉衣物：短语 "take off your clothes" 用于描述脱掉衣物的动作。
取消计划或休假：短语 "take a day off" 可用于描述休假一天，而 "take a week off" 则表示休假一周。
此外，"take off" 也可以用于描述取消计划或活动，例如 "They took the meeting off the schedule"。
迅速离开：短语 "take off quickly" 可用于描述迅速离开某地或情境，例如 "The plane took off quickly and soon disappeared into the clouds"。
脱掉鞋子：短语 "take off your shoes" 用于描述脱掉鞋子的动作。
停止工作或活动：短语 "take off work" 可用于描述停止工作或活动的状态，例如 "He took off work early to go to the doctor"。
脱离关系：短语 "take off from" 可用于描述与某人或某事脱离关系，例如 "He took off from his family to pursue a career in music"。
get off 与 get on的用法
get off 与 get on的用法简介在英语中，动词短语“get off”与“get on”是非常常用的表达方式。
它们具有多种含义和用法，并且根据不同的上下文可以有不同的解释。
本文将详细探讨这两个短语的各种用法和含义。
get off 的用法1. 下车当我们说“get off”时，通常指的是从一辆车、公交车、火车或飞机等交通工具上下车。
例如： - I got off the bus at the next stop. - We will get off the train at the next station.2. 离开“get off”也可以表示离开某个地方或位置。
这里的地方可以是一个建筑物、办公室、座位等。
例如： - He got off work early today. - Please get off my chair.3. 摆脱“get off”还可以表示摆脱某种情况、责任或习惯的意思。
例如： - Let’s get off this topic and move on. - He needs to get off his bad habits.4. 给予或求得“get off”还可以表示给予或求得某种东西。
例如： - I got off a warning from my boss. - He got off a big bonus this year.5. 通过考试或难题当我们说“get off”时，有时也表示通过一个考试或解决一个难题。
例如： - He got off the difficult math question. - She got off the final exam with flying colors.get on 的用法1. 上车当我们说“get on”时，通常指的是上车，与“get off”相对应。
例如： - Please get on the train before it leaves. - They are getting on the bus right now.2. 开始“get on”还可以表示开始或进行某项活动。
setoff的用法和搭配 (2)
setoff的用法和搭配一、set off的基本含义和用法set off是一个常见的短语动词，其基本含义是“出发”或“启程”。
它可以用来描述某人开始旅行、踏上征程或展开一项任务或活动。
除此之外，set off还有其他一些常见的使用场景和搭配，下面将分别进行介绍。
二、表示出发旅行1. set off on a journey/trip: 出发旅行例如：- We plan to set off on a journey around the world next year.- They set off on a trip to explore the remote countryside.2. set off for a destination: 前往某个目的地例如：- They set off for Paris early in the morning.- John packed his bags and set off for New York City.3. set off at a specific time: 在特定时间出发例如：- The tour group will set off at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.- We need to make sure we are ready to set off at noon.三、引起爆炸或火灾1. set something/someone off: 引爆某物/某人例如：- The fireworks display was incredible. Each firework was set off one by one.- He accidentally dropped the match, which sparked a fire and set his clothes on fire.2. be/set (sth.)off by (sth.): 被（某物）引爆/点燃例如：- The alarm clock was accidentally set off by the vibration from the heavy traffic outside.- The gas leak in the kitchen set off an explosion that damaged the entire building.四、引起某种反应或效果1. set off a chain of events/changes: 引发一系列事件/变化例如：- His decision to quit his job set off a chain of events that transformed his life.- The discovery of gold in the neighboring village set off a economic boom throughout the region.2. set off something/someone against something/someone: 与某物/某人形成对比例如：- The bright blue curtains really set off the white furniture in the living room.- Her red dress beautifully sets her exquisite beauty off against the plain background.3. set something/someone apart: 使某物/某人与众不同例如：- His unique sense of humor really sets him apart from his colleagues.- The breathtaking landscape, with its magnificent mountains, sets this place apart from others nearby.五、触动情感或引起心理反应1. set (sth.)off (in someone): 触发（某人的）情感/记忆例如：- The melody of that song always sets off a flood of memories in me.- His insensitive remark about her appearance unexpectedly set her anger off.2. be(set)off by (sth./sb.): 因为（某事物/某人）而愤怒/震惊等例如：- She was finally pushed over the edge and her outburst was triggered by his provocative comment.- The news about their company's bankruptcy was set off by a series of financial scandals.六、其他常见用法和搭配1. set off on foot/car/bike: 步行/开车/骑自行车出发- They decided to set off on foot and explore the city by walking.- We set off on our bikes early in the morning, ready for a long ride.2. set off an alarm/buzzer: 触发警报器/蜂鸣器- If someone enters the restricted area, it will set off an alarm immediately.- The faulty wiring often sets off the buzzer, which is quite annoying.3. set (sth.)off against (sth.): 抵消/平衡- The profits from our overseas sales helped set off the losses from the domestic market.- I hope this good news can set off the bad news we received earlier.七、总结set off是一个多功能的短语动词，在不同的上下文中有着不同的用法和含义。
put off后面动词用法
put off后面动词用法
putoff是一个常用的短语动词，表示“推迟”，“延迟”等意思。
在使用put off时，需要注意其后面跟随的动词的用法。
1. 动词原形：一般情况下，put off 后面直接跟动词原形，表示推迟做某事。
例如：
- I put off cleaning the house until the weekend.
- We decided to put off the meeting until next week.
2. 动词-ing形式：在某些情况下，put off后面跟-ing形式的动词，表示推迟正在进行的事情。
例如：
- I put off going to the gym because I was feeling tired. - They put off fixing the roof until the weather improved.
3. 动词不定式：put off 后面也可以跟不定式，表示推迟或延迟做某件事情。
在这种情况下，不定式前要加to。
例如：
- She put off going to the dentist for another week.
- They decided to put off making a decision until they had more information.
总之，put off后面跟的动词形式取决于具体的语境和意义。
需要根据实际情况选择正确的动词形式。
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