必修五重点短语及句型
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型在人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五的期末考试的备考中，汇总重点短语句型，有利于提高成果。
下面为大家共享的是人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型的具体内容，盼望对你有关怀!人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型在人教版高中英语必修五的期末考试的备考中，汇总重点短语句型，有利于提高成果。
下面为大家共享的是人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型的具体内容，盼望对你有关怀! 人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型汇总Unit1 Gret scientists 重点短语】1.Unit4 Mking the News重点短语】1. on ones own 单独;独立2. be eger to do sth 渴望于3. concentrte on 全神贯注于4. ccuseof 因指责或控告5. go on story 去采访6. cover story 采访/报道7. mke sure 确定;查明;弄明白;确保8. hed of time 提前9. hve good "nose' for sth 探查发觉某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;认为必需25. defend ginst 防卫以免于重点句型】1. Never will Zhou Yng forget his first ssignment t the office of populr English newspper.周阳永久不会遗忘他在一家知名的英语报报社第一天上班的工作任务。
2. Youll find your collegues very eger to ssist you, so you my be ble to concentrte on photogrphy lter if youre interested.你将会发觉你的同事们会热情地关怀你，假如你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。
3. Not only m I interested in photogrphy, but I took n mteur course t university to updte my skills.对摄影我不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型 2. John Snoake a list of 把列出清单6. In memory of 为纪念7. Feel proud of 对感到骄傲8. Divide into 把分成9. Refer to 说到10. On special occasions 在特殊的场合11. Take the place of 代替12. Break doany countries does the UK consist of联合王国由几个国家组成2. You can easily clarify this question if you study British history.如果你学习了英国历史，很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。
3. Happily this plished es of Scotland became King of England and its oent.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了，并建立了自己的政府。
5. To their credit the four countries do e areas.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。
6. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区。
7. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and ade a list of the sites she ed strange that the man munism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
高中英语必修5重点短语及句型
Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出 put off 推迟 put up with 忍受2. attend to 照顾，护理3. cure sb. of sth治愈某人某种疾病a cure for …治疗…法（药） 4. challe nge sb. to do sth.向某人挑战做…16. expose …to 使显露，暴露 17. apart from 除…之外 18. be cautious about / of …对…小心谨慎with caution小心谨慎19. be severe with sb. 20. lift up 举起 21. look into 调查15. of one ' day 在某人的那个时期句型：1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚（主动形式表被动）2. A woma n ，who had moved away from Broad Street ，liked the water from the pumpso much that she had it delivered to her house every day. have sth done请某人来做某事/遭遇，经历，体验3. To preve nt this from happe ning aga in ，Joh n Snow suggested that the source ofall water supplies be exam in ed.suggest 意为"建议”时，宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟.4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.challe nge 5. be absorbed in =concen trate on 6. suspect sb. of sthsuspect that … 7. blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb.sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战 全神贯注于 怀疑某人做某事 为某事责怪某人 把某事归咎于某人 22. be determ ined to do sth 决心 某事23. make in vestigati ons 进行调查24. take in 吸收，欺骗/决定做8. link sth to 把…与…连接起来，使…有 联系 9. in struct sb to do sth in struct sb in sth10. be strict with sb. be strict in sth. 11. lead to 造成， 命令某人做某事 在某方面教导某人对某人严格要求 对某事严格要求 导致，通向 25. come to an end 26. punish sb for sth. 27. at times 时而, 28. be for / aga inst 29. a link betwee n 关联30. point of view 31. hold discussi ons结束 因某事惩罚某人 不时 支持/反对…and …与…间的联系/观点进行讨论 12. make sense 讲得通，有意义 make sense of 了解…的意义，理解 13. put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理 14. draw a con clusi on 得出结论 32. to one ' surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 33. believe in 信任,信仰，相信 34. preve nt sb from doi ng sth 阻止某人做某事35. in one ' hon or / i n honor of sb.为了纪念某人对…严厉suggest意为”认为，指出，提出，暗示”时，宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气5. Only if you put the sun there did the moveme nts of the other pla nets in the sky make sen se.Only +状语/状语从句位于句首，主句需用倒装If only 如果…就好了”，后接虚拟条件句•［选词填空］(1) I wake up _____________ the alarm clock rings(2) _____________ Joh n were here with us!(3) _____________ I get a job can I have eno ugh money to continue my studiesat college.6. He placed a fix sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it and only themoon still going round the earth.with的复合结构(with + 宾语+宾补)Book 5 Un it 2 The Un ited Kin gdomPart 1课文知识点归纳1. con sist of = be made up of 由…组成make up组成，编造，化妆2. get all five questions right五个问题全答对了3. divide …into … 把…分成separate - - from 把….分离，分开4. refer to 提到，涉及，参考，指的是5. without conflict 没有纷争6. in the early / middle / late twentieth cen tury在二十世纪早期/中叶/后期脱离为…带来荣誉，值得赞为了方便起见在十一世纪六十年代11. find evidenee of 找到…的证据12. keep your eyes ope n 睁大眼睛13. make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile使得你的旅程有趣又值得14. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑15. take the place of = take one ' place 取代…16. break down 机器损坏，破坏17. be unwilling to do … 不乐意做…18. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对…熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对…是熟悉的19. a furnished house with all modernconveniences —套有各种现代设施的配有家具的房子20. be alike in … 在…方面类似21. pick up 拾起，养成…习惯，学到22. wear the four-h un dred-year-old uniform穿着一件有四百年历史的制服23. in memory of … 为了纪念…24. just as … 正当…的时候25. have a photo taken (have sth. done)扌白昭八、、26. on show 被展出27. feel / be proud of 为…感到骄傲28. leave …for… 离开…前往…29. fall asleep 睡着30. have problems in doing … 做某事遇到麻烦7. break away (from)8. to one ' credit扬9. for convenience10. in the 1060s31. at one time 曾经39. be disappoi nted at 对…感到失望32. break down 打破，分解40. come close to 接近33. be delighted with 对…感到高兴41. took flight (take flight 703) 逃跑,34. take place 发生，举行飞翔35. at this / that time 在此时/在那时(乘坐703次航班)36. at war (with) 处于交战状态42. start the fire 点火，放火37. be friendly to 对…友好43. make into 把…职称，使…转变为38. cha nge one ' mind 改变主意句型：1. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事2. These cities are not as large as those in China.A是B的三倍长:1) _______________________________________2) _____________________________________3) _____________________________________3. It ' a pity that the in dustrial cities built in the nin etee nth cen tury do not attract visitors.built in the nin etee nth cen tury 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰citiesIt ' a pity that…遗憾的是…”常使用陈述语气;若是跟虚拟语气,常表示竟然, 居然”等强烈的感情色彩.［句型翻译］他错过了这次机会，真是可惜真可惜，他竟然错过了这样好的一个机会4. Worried about the time available , Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sitesshe wan ted to see in London.Worried about the time available 过去分词短语作原因状语5. This solid, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.remained standing 仍旧矗立着，remain 是一个系动词，表示”一直保持着某种状态”remain还可以作不及物动词，意为"剩下，留下”6. There followed St. Paul ' Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Londonin 1666.There followed …接下来的是7. It seemed strange that the man who has developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.It ' strange / natural / important / necessary that + (should do) …Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the future Part 1课文知识点归纳1. make a deep / strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb with sth = impress sth on sb 使某人记住某事2. take up 拿起，占用，接受，开始,从事,选修 speed up 力口速sweep up 打扫，横扫，掠过 3. remind sb of sth使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事 14. provide A with B 向 A 提供 B 15. lie relaxed 放松 16. be previous to … 早于 17. have little oxygen left 剩下很少的氧气have twenty minutes left 剩下二十分钟 18. for health reaso ns 处于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通，放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底remi nd sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事 remi nd sb that 提醒某人 21. be un der repair 在维修中22. make adjustments to 调节,适应4. as a result 结果5. suffer from 遭受，患…病6. be similar to 和…相似7. feel sleepy 感到困倦8. fall fast asleep 睡得很香9. the / a lack of缺乏…for lack of …由于…的缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏（品质/特点） lack for …（否定句）缺乏…10. in no time / in an instant很快,立即11. be back on one's feet （从病痛 / 挫折中） 复原12. in all directio ns四面八方13. ab. lose / catch sight of … 看不见 /看见sb / sth be in / out of sight 看得见 /看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of 一看见 …就… 23. fasten the safety belt带 24. from un der the floor 25. stay long 停留，逗留 26. in space 在太空27. the up-to-date inven ti on 28. environment frien dly 29. dispose of 处理,解决 30. be greedy for / to do sth. 渴望，贪婪31. programme robots 为机器人设计程序 32. perform tasks完成工作33. space settleme nts 太空定居点 34. have the cha nee of 有…的机会 35. be described as 被描述为 … 36. be equipped with 配备有 …37. without permissi on 未经允许38. feed into输入进…39. top-of-the-range 最高标准的，顶级的 40 slide into 溜进，滑进句型：1. Below are some of the main aspects of life today.2. My new surroundings are difficult to tolerate. _________3. The air seemed thi n as though its comb in ati on of gases had little oxyge n left as though 引导方式状语从句［句型翻译］她看起来似乎会把这件事告诉所有人似乎你是对的4. I lost sight of Wang Ping whe n we reached what looked like a large market when 引导时间状语从句中从…系紧安全 从…下最新的发明 环保又包含一个what 引起的宾语从句. 即:what looked like a large market作 reach 的宾语5. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.exhausted 过去分词在句中作状语 ，相当于 As I was exhausted. 6. This is similar to theJet lag ” you get from flying, but it seems you keep gettingflashbacks from your previous time period.并列分句中包含有句型：It seems (that) …意为"似乎…，看来…”Book 5 Un it 4 Mak ing the newsPart 1课文知识点归纳1. be delighted at / with sth. 对某事感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted + that 从句 2. go out on a story 夕卜出采访 3. cover a story 进行新闻采访4. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for sth 渴望某事 5. assist (sb.) in / with sth 帮助/救援/协助某人做某事 assist (sb.) in doing sth assist (sb.) to do sth6. concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于7. have a good nose for 嗅觉灵敏 , 善于8. i nform sb of sth 告知某人某事9. keep sth in mi nd记住 10. depend on 依赖，取决于 11. get sth. straight搞清楚，弄明白12. accuse sb of sth 某人13. so as to do sth.因某事而指责或控告 为了做某事14. stop sb. (from) doi ng sth 阻止某人做 某事15. look forward to (doi ng) sth 期待某事16. by accide nt 意外地 17. get / be adsorbed in 专心于 …18. defend sb. against …保卫某人免受19. by the name of … 名叫 20. set to + n.着手,开始做某事 set out to do sth. 开始，着手做某事set about doing sth.21. pass sth on to sb. 把某人递给某人22. last of all最终23. make an appo in tme nt约会 make appo in tme nts24. be supposed to 应当，认为必须 25. approve of sb. sth 赞成，称许，批准26. a trick of the trade诀窍，窍门play a trick (tricks) on sb. 捉弄，戏弄某人27. take notes记录,记下28. ahead of 在…前面，先于…句型:1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popularEn glish n ewspapernever 为表示否定含义的副词放在句首引起倒装 2. Not only am I interested in photography,but I took am amateur course atuni versity to update my skills.not only …but also …引导的倒装句.not only放在句首，后接句子，用倒装结构3. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you n eed toknow.Only +状语(单词/短语/从句)放句首，引起倒装.(若only + 状从，主句谓语动词［句型翻译］只有你才可以到处走动只有每个人都尽力而为，我们的城市才会变得更美•4. Here comes my list of dogs and don 'ts.here, there, now, then 等副词放在句首用倒装句（完全倒装）5. Have you ever had a case where some one accused your journ alists of gett ing the wrong end of the stick?当先行词为case, stage, situation, point 时, 多用where弓丨导定语从句Book 5 Unit 5 First aidPart 1课文知识点归纳1. fall in 生病2. get injured / bur ned / in fected 受伤/烧伤/受感染3. do / give / offer first aid to sb. 对某人实施急救4. if possible 有可能的话5. be take n from 从...节选6. act as 充当，担任7. a barrier aga in st... 抵御... 的一道屏障8. prevent...from doing sth 阻止... 做某事9. sense of touch 触觉10. a variety of 各种各样的11. depe nd on... 取决于12. withi n a day or two 在一两天内13. for a mome nt 片刻14. electric shock 触电15. turn white 变白16. squeeze out 榨出；挤出17. over and over aga in 多次句型：1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary 18. in place 在适当的位置19. sit up 做起来；迟睡熬夜20. knock over 撞到；打翻21. cut off 切掉；使隔绝22. a number of 许多23. stick to 坚持；黏在...上24. apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请...apply to sth 适用于apply on eself to 专心从事...25. make a differe nee 产生区别，有影响26. protect...aga in st... 保护... 免受...27. in case 如果；万一；以免28. after use 使用后29. out of the reach of sb. / out of one's reach某人够不着的地方30. leave sb. alone 让某人独自呆着；不打扰31. cause a damage to 对... 造成损害32. set...fire on 放火烧33. in good con diti on 状况良好uni ess it is stuck to the born.◊unless引导条件状语从句，意思是"除非...；如果不”，相当于if not2. Joh n was study ing in his room when he heard scream ing.when 在句中是并列连词，意思是“正在这时/那时”，◊常见句型：be doing...when... ，正在做...这时...；had done...when... 刚做完... 倒装）这时 ... ；be about to do...when...正要做 ... 这时 ...[ 句型翻译 ] 正当我在街上乱逛之时 , 我看见了一位老朋友 .我正准备去游泳 , 突然我们的向导看见了我并大声叫我 .3. There is no doubt that John's quick thingking and the first aid skills at schoolsaved Ms. Slades's life.◊ There is no doubt...(= No doubt that…)毫无疑问...[ 句型翻译 ] 毫无疑问 , 我们将很快实施这个计划 .4. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.◊本句为强调句型。
人教版必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
Unit1Great scientists【重点词汇、短语】1.put forward提出2.conclude结束，结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾，护理，出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈，治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link联系，连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献，贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通，有意义1/39不怕同桌是学霸？就怕同桌过寒假！寒假弯道超车，鸡年一鸣惊人！19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝，抛弃【重点句型】1.What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2.John Snow was a famous doctor in London–so expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
3.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓，他就感到很振奋。
4.Neither its cause,nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
5.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
必修 5 重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五 . M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose ? to ?be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （ be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholerakilled people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies withtheir meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. ? he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ?.12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it andonly the moon still going round the earth.14. ? , so he only published it as he lay dyingin 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词 :unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link ? to ?.on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. ? so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at?.10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas??必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare ? with/to ?for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ?.7. Well- known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “ Future Tours ” , transported mesafely into ?.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五 . M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse ? of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform ? of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass ? on to ?重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyou need to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography , but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. ? Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6. He knows how to do it.必修五 . M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect ? against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands on make a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. ? but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。
新高二必看人教版必修5核心知识点、考点全汇总
新高二必看！人教版必修5核心知识点、考点全汇总今天，为大家分享的是人教版课本必修5重点词汇、短语、句型和单元语法，方便高二同学暑期预习。
Unit 1 Great scientists【重点词汇、短语】1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases? 你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London – so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓，他就感到很振奋。
4. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型在人教版高中英语必修五的期末考试的备考中，汇总重点短语句型，有利于提高成绩。
下面本人为大家分享的是人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型的详细内容，希望对你有帮助!人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型汇总Unit1 Great scientists【重点短语】1. point of view 态度;观点2. Put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose...to... 暴露5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. with/by sth 以...结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之14. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人15. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备16. If you are not to blame, then who is? 如果你不应受责备，那么谁应受呢?17. put away 放好;积蓄18. Put an end to 结束19. Put down 记下20. put out 熄灭21. Put up with 忍受22. Put off 推迟23. make sense of 明白，理解24. a sense of ……感【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
人教版高中英语必修5重点短语句型
人教版高中英语必修五各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出知识拓展come up withdraw a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出...2. be infected with 染上...（疾病）3. scientific research科学研究4. remove...from...把...从...移开，去除5. expose...to...使...暴露于……知识拓展be exposed to...暴露于。
关于此词，英汉用法差异较大：请熟记以下句子：①这花每天都要见一会儿太阳。
This flower should be exposed to the sun for a while every day.②吸二手烟对人体危害很大。
It’s very harmful to be exposed to second smoke. 6. cure sb of sth治疗某人某病知识拓展inform sb of sth通知某人某事accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事make no sense 没意义，讲不通7. in the neighborhood在邻近在附近8. link A to B 将A与B联系起来知识拓展connect A with B 将两者连接/系起来；relate A to B 将两者连系起来combine A with B 将A和B结合起来9. with certainty确定地10. contribute sth to...捐献；投稿知识拓展contribute to sth 捐献；促成；投稿lead to sth导致make a contribution to...为……做出贡献make contributions to...为……做出贡献11.apart from 除...之外(还)；加之；知识拓展= besides / in addition to / as well as 除...之外(还)；加之；= expect for除...之外(都)；若不是11. positive 积极的肯定的确实的知识拓展negative 消极的否定的subjective 主观的objective 客观的12. be strict with...对...严格的13. make sense有意义；言之有理知识拓展follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/make sense of…= understand 理解明白common sense 常识14. be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情知识拓展be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的be concerned about...关心；挂念15. attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学知识拓展attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意16. face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战知识拓展be faced with sth 面对17. absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力知识拓展be absorbed in...全神贯注于...18. suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是...19. blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人知识拓展Sb be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上20. announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事知识拓展It’s announced that...据宣布...21. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事知识拓展建议22.lift up 举起抬高23. prevent…from…阻止……做……知识拓展stop...from...阻止……做……keep...from...阻止……做……24. so clever a child = such a clever child25. come to an end 结束26. be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责27. make room for 为...腾地方28. make a face 做鬼脸知识拓展make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用，大有作为make fun of 取笑，嘲笑make use of 使用；利用make the most/best of 尽量利用，充分使用make up one’s mind下决心；拿定主意make up for 补偿,弥补make up of.. 由……组成，构成make it 办成；做到；成功；赶上；及时到达make beds铺床叠被make out 辨认出make one’s way 前进成功发迹make (both ) ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵make oneself at home 不要拘束;别客气make oneself understood 把话说清楚,把意思交代明白Unit 2 The United Kingdom1.the United Kingdom联合王国知识拓展the United Nations联合国the United States美国2.consist of...由...组成知识拓展be made up of...由...组成3.divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分)知识拓展separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离4.break away (from) (从……)挣脱、逃离5.clarify one’s views/posit ion澄清，阐明某人的观点/立场6.be unwilling to do 不愿意做某事知识拓展be willing to do sth愿意做某事volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事7. to one’s credit为...带来荣誉，值得赞扬，在...名下知识拓展on credit以赊购方式credit card 信用证8. conflict with...与...相冲突9. for one’s convenience为了某人方便起见知识拓展for one’s sake 为了谁好at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候If it is convenient for/to you如果你方便的话It is convenient for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事方便10. attract one’s attention(to...)吸引某人的注意力于...知识拓展draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意力attract sb to sth吸引某人注意到某事attraction 吸引力，吸引人的事物/地方11. leave out省去遗漏不考虑知识拓展leave alone不管别惹让...独自待着leave aside 搁置leave behind忘带留下leave for sp动身去某地leave off停止中断let out发出12. quarrel with sb about sth就某事与某人争论13. take the place of 代替知识拓展take one’s place代替某人replace vt. 取代、替代take place 发生、举办14. break down损坏、崩溃、抛锚、中断知识拓展break through取得突破break into闯入突然开始break out爆发突然发生break up分手分裂瓦解break off中断break in打断插嘴15. arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事知识拓展arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事arrange the books 整理书籍16. to one’s delight令人（很）高兴的是知识拓展What delights me most is...最让我高兴的是...be delighted at/with/by 因...高兴17. be consistent with...与...一致的知识拓展be in agreement with 与……一致；同意18. make a list of..列...的清单19. remain standing for one thousand years已然矗立千年知识拓展remain a salesman （link v.）依然是销售员20.on special occasions在特别的时刻知识拓展a big/great / splendid occasion 盛大场合a formal / social occasion 正式/社交场合a sad/solemn occasion 悲伤/庄重的场合a festive occasion节庆场合21.It’s a pity that he didn’t accept the job.知识拓展It’s a pity that....令人遗憾的是...It’s a shame that...令人羞愧的是……It’s an honor that...令人荣耀的是……It’s a surprise that...令人意想不到的是……It’s a fact//a question 事实/问题是……It’s no wonder that...难怪……Unit 3 Life in the future1.sth leave a(n)good/bad/deep impression on sb. 某物给某人留下好/坏/深刻的印象知识拓展sb be impressed by/with sth某人对某事印象深刻impress sth on sb使某人铭记某事impressive adj.印象深刻的2.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用知识拓展take off脱下起飞成功take down记下take over 接管接收take in吸收理解收留欺骗take on呈现（新面貌意思等）take over 接管接收3.set up 建立知识拓展give up放弃turn up调高出现pick up捡起好转收听偶然学会染上hold up耽搁阻碍4. suffer from 遭受；忍受5. as a result 结果，因此知识拓展as a result of 由于因为because of 由于因为due to 由于因为owing to 由于因为thanks to sb/sth由于因为6. be similar to sth.与...相似7. previous to sth.在...之前；先于8. be surrounded by 被...所包围知识拓展surroundings n.环境9.tolerate v. 忍受；tolerance n. 忍受知识拓展can’t stand doing sth 无法忍受做某事can’t stand to do sthbear sthput up with doing 容忍做某事10. show sb around 领某人参观知识拓展look around环顾四周walk around四处走走hang around 闲逛11. press sb to do sth催促某人做某事pressure n.压力知识拓展push sb to do sth 推着某人做什么12.switch on/off 打开/关掉知识拓展turn on / off 打开/关掉16.speed up 加速知识拓展slow down减速at a speed of ....以...速度accelerate v. 加速17.stare at凝视知识拓展glare at 怒目而视glance at 瞥见18.in space 在太空里知识拓展on the earth在地球上in the earth 在泥土里what on earth is it? 这究竟是什么？19.the instant “ 一……就……”.知识拓展instantlythe momentas soon asinstant coffee 速溶咖啡instant food即食食品20.swallow up吞没耗尽吞并21.optimistic乐观的知识拓展pessimistic悲观的22.effective 有效的知识拓展“ 一……就……”.efficient高效的affective 感情的13.be tired = be exhausted = be worn out筋疲力尽的14.move on 向前移动15.turn into转变成知识拓展turn up 出现, 卷起, 调大turn out 生产, 结果（是）turn to 求助于turn down 拒绝, 翻下, 调小turn a blind eye to sth. 装作没看见turn a deaf ear to sth. 置若罔闻23.environmentally friendly 环保的24.be greedy for sth.对...很贪婪知识拓展be greedy to do sth.渴望做某事25.available adj. 可获得的可利用的有空的翻译：这书本到处都有卖的。
人教版高中英语必修五重点短语及句型整合
人教版高中英语必修五各单元短语及句型整合作者：王海峰Unit 1 Great scientistsmake no sense 没意义，讲不通make sense of…= understand 理解明白common sense 常识14. be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情知识拓展be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的be concerned about...关心；挂念15. attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学知识拓展attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意16. face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战知识拓展be faced with sth 面对17. absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力知识拓展be absorbed in...全神贯注于...18. suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是...19. blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人知识拓展Sb be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上20. announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事知识拓展It’s announced that...据宣布...21. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事知识拓展follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议22.lift up 举起抬高23. prevent…from…阻止……做……知识拓展stop...from...阻止……做……keep...from...阻止……做……24. so clever a child = such a clever child25. come to an end 结束26. be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责27. make room for 为...腾地方28. make a face 做鬼脸知识拓展make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用，大有作为make fun of 取笑，嘲笑make use of 使用；利用make the most/best of 尽量利用，充分使用make up one’s mind下决心；拿定主意make up for 补偿,弥补make up of.. 由……组成，构成make it 办成；做到；成功；赶上；及时到达make beds铺床叠被make out 辨认出make one’s way 前进成功发迹make (both ) ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵make oneself at home 不要拘束;别客气make oneself understood 把话说清楚,把意思交代明白Unit 2 The United KingdomUnit 3 Life in the futureUnit 4 Making the newsUnit 5 First aid。
必修5课文重点句型
必修5课文重点句型unit11.原句：So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(L5，P2)每次霍乱爆发时，就有大批恐慌的老百姓病死。
句型：every time...每次/每当……说明：除every time外，以下短语也可用作连词：each time每一次，any time任何时候，next time 下一次，the first time，第一次，the last time等。
⑴每次我陷入困境时，都是马老师来帮助我。
It was Mr Ma who would come to help me______________________________ .⑵每次我去找他，他都是在教室里看书。
___________________________ ，he is absorbed in reading in the classroom.⑶每当我听到这首音乐，我就想起我的童年。
_______________________________ ，I will think of my childhood.2.原句:A woman，who had moved away from Broad Street，liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.(L42，P3)有一位从宽街搬过来的妇女，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里。
句型：have sth.done 让某人干某事，遭遇某事⑴你最好明天请人把那扇破门修好。
You’d better____________________________________________.(2)昨天他在打篮球时摔断了手腕。
人教新课标必修五重点短语句子汇总
英语必修5重点短语汇总Unit1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动表被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of an illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格18, be exposed to 暴露于Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成separate ... from…3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break awa y ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败break outbreak intobreak offbreak away from9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候It is convenient for sb to do sth.for convenience为了方便起见14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中16. to one’s credit17. to one’s delighttake delight inbe delighted to do20. arrange for sb. to do sth.21. on display22. leave outleave offleave … aloneleave behindleave overleave asideUnit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. On sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻11. be back on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of ….看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. take overtake aparttake … for granted19. guide sb. to spa guide to …20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. sea rch for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. make adjustments toadjust… to…26. be optimistic about …对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped wi th … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要Unit 4 Making the News1. be involved in …2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自，*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a good nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on sb. for sth.依赖depend on it that…It all depends.10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手20. pass… on to…把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defend…against…为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/ 采访某人28. do some research on… 对…做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident/ deliberately 故意地/ 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. demand of sb. to do sth.demand that sb (should) do35. approve of 赞成，同意36. process… into …in the process of …in process37. submit sth. to sb.submit oneself to…38. deny doing sth.39. inform sb. of sth.keep sb. informed40. be guilty for/aboutbe guilty of41. be senior to…Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sb perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救in aid ofwith the aid ofbe a great aid to2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电；电休克7.8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出9. over and over again 反复；多次10. in place 在适当的位置；适当out of placein the first place11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别18. apply to sb. for sth.apply… to…apply to…apply oneself to…19. There is no doubt that…20. It is vital/ essential/ important/ strange/ surprising.. that sb (should)do sth.。
最新人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
人教新课标必修五重点短语句子汇总
英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总Unit1 Great scientists1. 提出_______________________2. 得出结论_______________________3. 在……控制下_______________________失去控制，不能操纵_______________________4. 专心_______________________5. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）_______________________因某事责备某人_______________________6. 也，另外，此外_______________________7. 将…和…连接或联系起来_______________________8. 因…而死亡（内因）_______________________因…而死亡（外因）_______________________9. 导致，通向_______________________10. 有意义，说得通_______________________11. 除…之外，此外_______________________12. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于_______________________13. 对…热情_______________________ 14. 对…好奇_______________________15. 治好某人…病_______________________16. 态度，观点，看法_______________________17.对某人要求严格_______________________ II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
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英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总Unit1 Great scientists I. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。
12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。
Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中II. Sentences:1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。
7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，随时都可以来。
Unit 3 Life in the FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人（共六人）9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点) lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of ….看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with B compare A to B 把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟，到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about …对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出（光/热等）30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要II. Sentences:1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .想想近一千年来有多少变化。