成人学士学位英语考试真题
成人高考学位英语考试卷
一、词汇和语法(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The teacher spoke _________ loudly that everyone could hear him clearly.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough2. If I _________ you, I would have finished the work yesterday.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. was3. It is reported that the number of tourists visiting our city_________ from 100,000 to 200,000 every year.A. is increasingB. increasedC. increasesD. will increase4. She has never _________ in her life, so she feels very nervous in public.A. spokenB. spoken toC. spoken withD. been spoken5. I have to finish this work before I _________ to the party.A. goB. will goC. wentD. go back二、完形填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 21st century is a century of change and challenge. With the development of science and technology, our world is becoming smaller and smaller. Many people now live and work in foreign countries. They have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture.In order to communicate with others, they must learn to speak the language of the country they are living in. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. Some people find it difficult to learn a new language because they are not good at memorizing words and phrases. Others find it difficult because they are not used to the way people speak in the new country.To learn a new language, it is important to practice speaking and listening. One way to practice is to talk to native speakers of the language. Another way is to watch TV shows or movies in the language. This can help you get used to the way people speak and understand the language better.In conclusion, learning a new language is an important skill in the 21st century. It is not an easy task, but with determination and hard work, anyone can learn a new language.21. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. learning a new language is important in the 21st centuryB. people find it difficult to learn a new languageC. it is important to practice speaking and listeningD. people have to learn a new language to live and work in a foreign country22. According to the passage, some people find it difficult to learn a new language because _________.A. they are not good at memorizing words and phrasesB. they are not used to the way people speak in the new countryC. they do not have enough time and effortD. they are not determined to learn a new language23. One way to practice speaking and listening is to _________.A. talk to native speakers of the languageB. watch TV shows or movies in the languageC. read books in the languageD. write essays in the language24. The passage suggests that learning a new language requires _________.A. a lot of time and effortB. determination and hard workC. both A and BD. none of the above25. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Learning a New LanguageB. The Importance of Learning a New LanguageC. The Challenges of Learning a New LanguageD. How to Learn a New Language三、阅读理解(共8题,每题3分,共24分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学士学位英语考试真题
学士学位英语考试真题学士学位英语考试是一种针对成人本科毕业生的英语水平测试,其难度和要求相对较低,但仍然需要考生具备一定的英语基础和语言应用能力。
下面是一份学士学位英语考试真题,供考生参考。
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)1、He ______ his homework and is now relaxing.A. has finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. finishs2、I ______ to the office than I realized that I had left my keys at home.A. had not goneB. did not goC. had goneD. went3、He ______ English for six years before he went to university.A. has studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. studies4、The letter ______ by the time you arrive.A. will have been sentB. will have sentC. will be sentD. will send5、He ______ to the manager for the mistake.A. apologizedB. apologizesC. apologizeD. apologized6、She ______ a book when the telephone ______.A. was reading;rangB. read;rangC. will read;will ringD. reads;will ring二、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)下面是一篇阅读理解,请认真阅读并回答问题。
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)下面是一篇完形填空,请认真阅读并完成填空。
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题2024 Guangdong Adult Education English ExamPart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are several passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Passage 1When it comes to achieving success, some people believe that hard work is the key, while others think that talent is more important. However, recent research has shown that neither hard work nor talent alone is enough. In fact, a combination of both is the most effective way to achieve success.According to a study conducted at Stanford University, students who demonstrated a strong work ethic and had average talent outperformed those with high talent but a poor work ethic. This is due to the fact that hard work helps individuals to improve their skills and overcome challenges.It is also worth noting that talent alone is not enough to guarantee success. In order to excel in any field, individuals need to put in the time and effort required to develop their abilities. This means practicing regularly, seeking feedback from others, and continuously striving for improvement.1. According to recent research, what is the most effective way to achieve success?A. Talent aloneB. Hard work aloneC. A combination of hard work and talentD. None of the above2. What did the study at Stanford University reveal about the relationship between work ethic and talent?A. Students with high talent but poor work ethic outperformed those with average talent.B. Students with a strong work ethic and average talent outperformed those with high talent.C. Students with high talent and a strong work ethic achieved equal success.D. None of the above3. What is the importance of hard work in achieving success?A. It helps individuals to develop their skills and overcome challenges.B. It guarantees success regardless of talent level.C. It is not necessary for success.D. None of the aboveSection BDirections: In this section, there are several short passages. Each passage is followed by multiple-choice questions or incomplete statements. Choose the best answer to each question or complete each statement based on the information given in the passage.Passage 2Climate change is a pressing issue that affects people all over the world. One of the main causes of climate change is the emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun, causing the Earth's temperature to rise. As a result, we areseeing more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and other negative impacts on the environment.It is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and slow down the rate of climate change. This can be done through measures such as using renewable energy sources, reducing energy consumption, and planting trees to absorb carbon dioxide.4. What are the main causes of climate change?A. Rising sea levelsB. Greenhouse gas emissionsC. Severe weather eventsD. None of the above5. How do greenhouse gases contribute to climate change?A. By trapping heat from the sunB. By cooling the Earth's atmosphereC. By reducing energy consumptionD. None of the above6. What can individuals and governments do to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?A. Use renewable energy sourcesB. Increase energy consumptionC. Cut down treesD. None of the abovePart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are fifteen incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.7. The doctor recommended that Jim _____ some rest and relaxation after his surgery.A. takesB. tookC. takeD. has taken8. _____ I complete my project on time, I will receive a bonus.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Since9. Mark often _____ his keys in the living room drawer so he can find them quickly.A. putsB. putC. puttingD. putted10. _____ many times, he still made the same mistake.A. ToldB. TellingC. Being toldD. To tell11. The company has decided _____ next week's meeting until further notice.A. postponingB. to postponeC. postponedD. postponesPart III Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits the context.12. With the rise of social media, people are spending ____ more time online than ever before. This has led to a decrease in face-to-face interaction and a rise in loneliness and social isolation.A. aB. anC. theD. no article13. Eating a balanced diet ____ essential for maintaining good health and preventing disease.A. isB. areC. wasD. been14. The _____ of technology has changed the way we live and work, making tasks easier and more efficient.A. advancementB. advancedC. advanceD. advancing15. It is important to ____ regular exercise as part of your daily routine to stay fit and healthy.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. takesPart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay based on the following topic. You should write at least 150 words.Topic: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn recent years, technology has transformed the field of education in numerous ways. From online learning platforms tovirtual reality classrooms, technology has made it easier for students to access information and engage with course material. However, some people argue that technology can be a distraction in the classroom and may hinder students' ability to focus.In my opinion, technology has had a positive impact on education overall. For example, it provides students with access to a wide range of resources and allows them to collaborate with peers from around the world. Additionally, technology can help teachers personalize learning experiences for students and cater to individual learning styles.Overall, technology has the potential to revolutionize education and make learning more engaging and accessible for all students. By embracing new technologies and incorporating them into the classroom, educators can create a more dynamic and interactive learning environment.In conclusion, the impact of technology on education is undeniable, and it is important for schools and teachers to embrace these changes and adapt their teaching methods accordingly.---This is just a sample of the type of questions and passages that may appear on the 2024 Guangdong Adult Education English Exam. Students should prepare thoroughly in each section to ensure success on the test day. Good luck!。
2023年湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题
2023年湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate Change and Its Impact on BiodiversityClimate change is a pressing issue that is affecting ecosystems across the globe. With rising temperatures and changing weather patterns, many species are facing the threat of extinction. Biodiversity, the variety of life on Earth, is at risk as habitats are destroyed and species struggle to adapt to the rapidly changing environment.One of the key impacts of climate change on biodiversity is the loss of habitats. Rising sea levels, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are leading to the destruction of crucial habitats for many species. Coral reefs, mangroves, and rainforests, which are home to a vast array of plant and animal species, are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change.In addition to habitat loss, climate change is also affecting the distribution of species. As temperatures rise, many species are migrating to higher latitudes or elevations in search of suitable habitats. This can lead to competition with existing species and disrupt ecosystems. Furthermore, some species may not be able to adapt quickly enough to survive in their new environment, leading to decline or extinction.To address the impacts of climate change on biodiversity, it is essential to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of global warming. Conservation efforts, such as protected areas and habitat restoration, are also crucial to help preserve biodiversity and protect endangered species.Questions:1. What is biodiversity?2. How is climate change impacting biodiversity?3. Give examples of habitats that are vulnerable to the effects of climate change.4. What are the consequences of species migrating to new habitats?5. What actions can be taken to address the impacts of climate change on biodiversity?Part B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:The Importance of Environmental Education in Combating Climate ChangeIn recent years, the impact of climate change has become increasingly evident, with rising temperatures, sea levels, and extreme weather events affecting ecosystems and human communities worldwide. Environmental education plays a crucial role in raising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change, as well as promoting sustainable practices to mitigate its effects.Environmental education helps individuals understand the interconnectedness of the natural world and the importance of preserving biodiversity. By educating people about the impacts of human activities on the environment, we can empower them to make informed choices that reduce their carbon footprint and protect ecosystems.Furthermore, environmental education fosters a sense of stewardship towards the planet, encouraging individuals to take action to address environmental challenges. By instilling a sense of responsibility for the environment in young people, we cancultivate a generation of environmentally conscious citizens who are committed to combating climate change.In conclusion, environmental education is essential in the fight against climate change. By educating people about the importance of preserving biodiversity, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering a sense of stewardship towards the planet, we can empower individuals to take action to protect the environment for future generations.Part C: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio recordings and answer the questions that follow.1. What is the main topic of the audio recording?2. What are the key points discussed in the recording?3. How can individuals take action to combat climate change in their daily lives?Part D: SpeakingDiscuss the following topic with your partner:How can individuals reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices in their daily lives?Each participant should speak for 2-3 minutes, discussing their ideas and opinions on the topic. Remember to use examples and evidence to support your arguments.Good luck on the exam! Remember to pace yourself and take your time to carefully read and answer each question. Your performance on this exam will demonstrate your proficiency in English and your understanding of important environmental issues.。
成人学士学位英语考试历年真题
成人学士学位英语考试内容本考试内容包括五个部分:分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。
全部题目按顺序统一编号,共85题。
第一部分:阅读理解(Part I Reading Comprehension),共15题,考试时间40分钟。
30分要求考生阅读三篇短文,总阅读量不超过900个词。
每篇文章后有五个问题,考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
阅读理解部芬主要测试考生的下述能力:1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;2.了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;3.既理解字面的意思,又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;4.既理解个别句子的意义,又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。
阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的速度。
第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Strcture),共30题,考试时间25分钟。
30分题目中50%为词和短语的用法,50%为语法结构。
要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语与语法结构的能力。
考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表与语法结构表一至三级的主要内容。
第三部分:挑错(Part Ⅲ Identification),共10题,考试时间10分钟。
10分挑错题由10个单句组成。
每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个画线部分,其中有一处是错误的,要求考生从四个画线部分中挑出其错误的部分。
挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸,目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语与语法结构的熟练程度,其重点是固定搭配和句型。
考试范围与第二部分相同。
第四部分:完形填空(Part Ⅳ Cloze),共20题,考试时间15分钟。
10分完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。
每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项。
要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案,使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam in Guizhou ProvincePart I: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Rise of Eco-Tourism in GuizhouGuizhou Province is known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich ethnic culture, and diverse wildlife. In recent years, the province has seen a rise in eco-tourism, attracting both domestic and international tourists. Eco-tourism focuses on preserving the environment, supporting local communities, and promoting sustainable practices.One of the most popular eco-tourism destinations in Guizhou is the Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a variety of rare plant and animal species, and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and forests. Visitors can participate in guided tours, hiking trips, and cultural activities in the nearby villages.Another must-visit eco-tourism spot in Guizhou is the Huangguoshu Waterfall, the largest waterfall in China. Tourists can admire the cascading water from various viewpoints, take a boat ride on the river, or explore the lush forests surrounding the waterfall. Local guides are available to provide information about the history and ecology of the area.In addition to these natural attractions, Guizhou also offers unique cultural experiences for eco-tourists. Visitors can learn about the traditional customs and crafts of ethnic minority groups such as the Miao and Buyi people, sample local cuisine, and participate in traditional festivals and ceremonies.Overall, eco-tourism in Guizhou provides a sustainable and enriching travel experience for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike. By supporting eco-friendly initiatives and respecting the local environment and culture, tourists can contribute to the preservation and development of Guizhou's natural and cultural heritage.Questions:1. What is eco-tourism and why is it important in Guizhou Province?2. What are some popular eco-tourism destinations in Guizhou?3. How can tourists support eco-friendly initiatives in Guizhou?Passage 2:The Future of Sustainable Agriculture in GuizhouGuizhou Province is known for its fertile soil, mild climate, and abundant rainfall, making it an ideal location for sustainable agriculture practices. With the increasing demand for organic produce and the growing awareness of environmental issues, farmers in Guizhou are turning to sustainable farming methods to protect the land and promote biodiversity.One example of sustainable agriculture in Guizhou is terrace farming, a traditional farming technique that dates back centuries. By constructing terraces on mountain slopes, farmers can prevent soil erosion, conserve water, and optimize land use. Terrace farming has been practiced by ethnic minority groups in Guizhou for generations and continues to be a vital part of the local economy.Another sustainable farming practice gaining popularity in Guizhou is organic farming. By avoiding synthetic fertilizers andpesticides, organic farmers can produce healthier and more environmentally friendly crops. Consumers are increasingly willing to pay a premium for organic produce, leading to new opportunities for farmers to market their goods and improve their livelihoods.Agroforestry is another sustainable agriculture practice that is being promoted in Guizhou. By planting trees and shrubs alongside crops, farmers can improve soil health, provide habitat for beneficial insects and wildlife, and sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Agroforestry systems can increase biodiversity, enhance ecosystem services, and contribute to climate change mitigation efforts.Overall, sustainable agriculture is essential for the long-term prosperity and environmental health of Guizhou Province. By adopting eco-friendly farming practices, farmers can protect the land, support biodiversity, and provide nutritious food for the local community and beyond.Questions:1. What are some examples of sustainable agriculture practices in Guizhou?2. How can sustainable agriculture benefit farmers and the environment in Guizhou?3. What are the challenges of implementing sustainable agriculture in Guizhou and how can they be addressed?Part II: WritingWrite an essay on one of the following topics:1. The Impact of Tourism on the Environment in Guizhou Province2. The Benefits and Challenges of Sustainable Agriculture in Guizhou3. The Importance of Preserving Ethnic Culture in Guizhou*Note: For each topic, provide examples, arguments, and suggestions based on the information presented in the passages.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio recordings and answer the following questions:1. What are the main attractions of the Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve?2. How do terrace farming and agroforestry contribute to sustainable agriculture in Guizhou?3. What are the economic benefits of eco-tourism for local communities in Guizhou?Part IV: SpeakingPrepare a short presentation on one of the following topics:1. Sustainable Tourism in Guizhou2. Traditional Farming Practices in Guizhou3. Cultural Heritage Preservation in Guizhou*Note: Use the information from the reading and listening passages to support your presentation.Good luck with your exam preparation, and remember to study hard and practice your English skills regularly!。
成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试(2022 年 4 月)
成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试(2022年4月)Paper One试卷一(65Minutes)Part I Dialogue Completion(10minutes,10points)Directions:In this part,there are3dialogues with3or4blanks,each followed by4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One and Dialogue Two,one choice will be left unused.With Dialogue Three,all the choices will have to be used. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OneJOHN:Hi,Alice,1.How are you?ALICE:Oh,hi,John!I was just thinking about you.JOHN:That’s nice.I was wondering if you’d like to go to a movie tonight.ALICE:Sure,I’d love to!2JOHN:I was thinking about that new comedy Lights Out.What do you think?ALICE:3JOHN:OK,I’ll pick you up around7:30.The movie starts at8:00.ALICE:See you then.Bye!A.This is John.B.Sounds great.C.It’s John.D.What’s playing?Dialogue TwoTom:Hi,Mary.Do you often travel?Mary:Yes,a lot.Tom:4Mary:That would be Venice city in Italy.I love riding the gondola along the canals while watching Italian people live their daily lives.Tom:5Mary:Yes,I have.I came to Italy last year for a business trip.Tom:What language do you use when traveling?Mary:English,but sometimes I have to use body language since not all people are good at English.Tom:6Mary:I prefer planes although it can be a little expensive.Planes are much faster than any other mode of transport.A.Do you prefer traveling by car,train or plane?B.Have you gone abroad?C.Have you ever been abroad?D.What’s your favorite tourist attraction?Dialogue ThreeJAMES:Good morning,Professor Austin,7PROFESSOR AUSTIN:Good morning,James.I am doing well.And you?JAMES:I’m great,thank you.This is my friend Emma.She is thinking about applying to this college.She has a few questions.8PROFESSOR AUSTIN:Hello,Emma!It’s a pleasure to meet you.I’m more than happy to speak with you.9EMMA:It’s a pleasure to meet you,professor.Thank you so much for helping us. PROFESSOR AUSTIN:10Hopefully,I will be able to answer your questions!A.Would you mind telling us about the process,please?B.how are you doing?C.Don’t mention it.D.Please stop by my office next week.Part II Reading Comprehension(35minutes,40points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by5questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Passage1The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun,but the man with the portable computer in business class.In the last15years,pilots have reported well over100incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference.The source of this interference remains unconfirmed,but increasingly,experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers,radio and cassette players and mobile telephones. RTCA,an organization which advises the aviation(航空)industry,has recommended that all airlines ban such devices from being used during“critical”stages of flight,particularly takeoff and landing.Some experts have gone further,calling for a total ban during all flights.Currently,rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines.And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during takeoff and landing,most are reluctant to enforce a total ban,given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft’s computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.But,because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory,they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio system in order to damage navigation equipment.As worrying,though,is the passenger who can’t hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music’s too loud.11.The passage is mainly about_______.A.a new regulation for all airlinesB.the defects of electronic devicesC.a possible cause of aircraft crashesD.effective safety measures for air flight12.What is said about the over100aircraft incidents in the past15years?A.They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.B.They may have taken place during takeoff and landing.C.They were proved to have been caused by the passengers’portable computers.D.They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.13.Few airlines want to impose a total ban on their passengers using electronic devices because _______.A.they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB.the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC.most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassette playersD.they have other effective safety measures to fall back on14.Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic fields on an airplane’s computers?A.Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane.B.Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C.Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs.D.Because experts lack adequate equipment to do such research.15.It can be inferred from the passage that the author_______.A.is in favor of prohibiting passengers’use of electronic devices completelyB.has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceC.hasn’t formed his own opinion on this problemD.regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flightPassage2Even plants can run a fever,especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest problems.Even better,Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.Mounted on a plane flown at3,000feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops.The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”.Farmers could then spot-spray, using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works.“This technique can be used on75percent of agricultural land in the United States,”says George,expert of Texas A&M.Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade.But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain10years ago.16.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_______.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.in poor physical conditionD.exposed to excessive sun rays17.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_______.A.estimate the damage to the cropsB.measure the size of the affected areaC.draw a color-coded mapD.locate the problem area18.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_______.A.resorting to spot-sprayingB.consulting infrared scanning expertsC.transforming poisoned rainD.detecting crop problems at an early stage19.The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties,such as_______.A.the lack of official supportB.its high costC.the lack of financial backingD.its failure to help increase production20.Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_______.A.the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB.growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsC.the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD.full support from agricultural expertsPassage3The human brain contains10thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections.Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with humanlike ability,but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace,we can be less sure.Quite soon,in only10or20years perhaps,we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain,and if we can we will.It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.I think it certain that in decades,not centuries,machines of silicon(硅)will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors.Once they exceed us,they will be capable of their own design.In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves.Silicon will have ended carbon’s long control.And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale,we may use them to expand our frontiers,first on earth through their ability to withstand environments,harmful to ourselves.Thus,deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined.Further ahead,by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide,the construction of a vast,man-created world in space,home to thousands or millions of people,will be within our power.21.In what way can we make a machine intelligent?A.By making it work in such environments as deserts,oceans or space.B.By working hard for10or20years.C.By either properly programming it or changing its structure.D.By reproducing it.22.What does the writer think about machines with human-like ability?A.He believes they will be useful to human beings.B.He believes that they will control us in the future.C.He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.D.He doesn’t consider the construction of such machines possible.23.The word carbon(para.2)stands for“_______”.A.intelligent robotsB.a chemical elementC.an organic substanceD.human beings24.A robot can be used to expand our frontiers when_______.A.its intelligence and cost are beyond questionB.it is able to bear the rough environmentC.it is made as complex as the human brainD.its architecture is different from that of the present ones25.It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.after the installation of a great number of cells and connections,robots will be capable of self-reproductionB.with the rapid development of technology,people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like abilityC.once we make a machine as complex as the human brain,it will possess intelligenceD.robots will have control of the vast,man-made world in spacePassage4Cancer is feared by everyone.And this fear is reaching epidemic proportions.Not the disease itself-there is no such thing as a cancer epidemic.Except for lung cancer,mostly caused by cigarette smoking,the incidence rates are leveling off,and in the case of some kinds of cancer are decreasing.But the fear of cancer is catching,and the country stands at risk of an anxiety.The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物).The ordinary,more or less scientific statement that something between80and90percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.”This is not at all the meaning.The80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world-for example,the high proportion of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East,stomach cancer in Japan,breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer inAmerica.These data indicate there may be special and specific environmental influences,largely based on personal life-style,that determine the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities-but that is all the data suggest.The overall incidence of cancer,counting up all the cases,is probable roughly the same everywhere.26.Which of the following is closest to meaning to the phrase“leveling off”?A.Became very popular.B.Reached its lowest level in popularity.C.Stopped being popular.D.Stopped increasing its popularity.27.According to the passage,the incidence of cancer is generally believed_______.A.to be based on inactive life styleB.to be due to anxietyC.to result from environmental influencesD.to be caused by heavy smoking28.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is_______.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.approving29.According to the passage,the writer seems to feel that_______.A.cancer risk is on the riseB.the whole earth resembles a huge carcinogenC.the risk of catching cancer is not so great as most people conceiveD.cancer can be cured sooner or later30.Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?A.Cancer and EnvironmentB.The Fear Caused by CancersC.Data on Cancer IncidenceD.Cancer and its InvestigationPart III Vocabulary and Structure(20minutes,20points)Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are4choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.31.On account of rain,the camp has been_______until next weekend.A.put inB.put downC.put throughD.put off32.I still can’t_______why she married a man like that.A.reason outB.figure outC.make believeD.take in33.In my opinion On Golden Pond didn’t_______its reviews.A.live up toe up withC.fitD.expect34.If our company is to survive the fierce competition,we should struggle to_______.A.promoteB.elevateC.generateD.innovate35.After a number of disagreements with the committee,the chairman decided to_______.A.resignB.withdrawC.retreatD.retire36.During the drought,water restrictions were rigidly_______.A.enforcedB.practicedpelledD.effected37.A good teacher should_______as well as teach.A.amuseB.dedicateC.entertainD.instruct38.Any student who_______his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects39.Whenever I am in trouble,Annie always comes to my_______.A.frontB.sideC.rescueD.fate40.Many a student_______taken part in the survey made by our research center.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.would have41.If I had remembered_______the windows,the thief would not have got in.A.closingB.having closedC.to closeD.to have closed42.According to the radio broadcast,the lost sports car was found_______off the highway.A.abandoningB.abandonedC.to be abandonedD.to have abandoned43.“Why didn’t he come to the party last night?”“He_______not have wanted to see me.”A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might44.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,many of_______patients are elderly and infirm.A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.their45._______to the question of refreshments,I should think lemonade and sandwiches will be sufficient.A.PriorB.AsC.DueD.According46.When Mrs.White goes back to her office after class,she expects Jane,her daughter,to _______at her desk.A.workB.have workedC.have been workingD.be working47.There are millions of pain nerves in the body,and when any of_______are even slightly disturbed,they flash a pain impulse to the brain.A.themB.thoseC.whichD.that48._______a scientist is being deliberately informal,he will tend to speak like a book when he is explaining science.A.AlthoughB.Even ifC.WhileD.Unless49._______,there would almost certainly have been civil and political chaos.A.Had the attempted assassination succeededB.If the attempted assassination succeededC.Had the attempted assassination been succeededD.Had succeeded the attempted assassination50.Being completely incompetent for the job,he was_______.A.dischargedB.disposedC.dismantledD.disciplinedPaper Two试卷二(55minutes)Part IV Translation(25minutes,15points)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.Abundance is a life style,a way of living your life.It isn’t something you buy now and then or pull down from the cupboard,dust off and use once or twice,and then return to the cupboard. Abundance is a philosophy;it appears in your physiology,your value system,and carries its own set of beliefs.You walk with it,sleep with it,bath with it,feel with it,and need to maintain and take care of it as well.Abundance doesn’t always require money.Many people live with all that money can buy yet live empty inside.Abundance begins inside with some main self-ingredients, like love,care,kindness and gentleness,thoughtfulness and compassion.Abundance is a state of being.It radiates outward.It shines like the sun among the many moons in the world.Part V Writing(30minutes,15points)Directions:You are to write in no less than100words on the topic“The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet”.You could base your composition on the Chinese outline given below.Write your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.1、互联网给人们带来很多好处。
成人高考学士英语试卷
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Section A(共10小题)1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.D. Satisfied.2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Math.D. Science.3. Why does the man want to borrow the book?A. He needs it for his class.B. He is interested in the book.C. He has finished reading it.D. He has lost his own copy.4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It is boring.B. It is exciting.C. It is not worth watching.D. It is too long.5. How does the man prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. By car.6. What is the man's problem with his phone?A. It is broken.B. It is lost.C. It is stolen.D. It is out of battery.7. What does the woman suggest doing for the weekend?A. Visiting a museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Going to the beach.D. Staying at home.8. How does the man know the woman?A. They are classmates.B. They are neighbors.C. They are colleagues.D. They are friends.9. What is the woman's profession?A. Teacher.B. Doctor.C. Lawyer.D. Engineer.10. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He is late.B. He is tired.C. He is sorry for his mistake.D. He is not feeling well.Section B(共10小题)11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The man's job.B. The woman's health.C. The weather.D. The man's travel plan.12. What does the woman mean when she says "That's a good idea"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She thinks it is a bad idea.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not interested.13. Why does the man ask the woman about her weekend plans?A. He wants to join her.B. He is curious.C. He is worried about her.D. He is trying to impress her.14. What does the woman suggest for the man to do?B. To work harder.C. To go to the gym.D. To go to the doctor.15. What is the woman's main concern?A. The man's safety.B. The man's health.C. The man's work.D. The man's future.16. What does the man mean when he says "I'll see"?A. He will definitely do it.B. He will think about it.C. He will not do it.D. He is unsure.17. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To change his job.B. To take a vacation.C. To learn a new skill.D. To spend more time with family.18. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The woman's diet.B. The man's exercise routine.C. The weather.19. What does the woman mean when she says "I don't think so"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She disagrees with the man.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not sure.20. What is the woman's advice for the man?A. To eat more vegetables.B. To exercise regularly.C. To take supplements.D. To see a doctor.二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1(21-25)Twenty years ago, the world was on the brink of a new technological revolution. The Internet was just beginning to change the way we communicate, work, and live. Today, we are living in the age of big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. These technologies have transformed our lives in ways we could never have imagined.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other in real-time, regardless of their location. We can now communicate with friends and family around the world through social media platforms, email, and video calls. This has greatly enhanced our ability to stay in touch with loved ones, even when they are far away.The rise of big data has allowed companies to analyze vast amounts of information to gain insights into consumer behavior and market trends.This has led to more targeted marketing campaigns, improved customer service, and more efficient business operations.Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the way we interact with technology. From virtual assistants to self-driving cars, AI is making our lives easier and more convenient. It is also being used in healthcare, finance, and other industries to improve efficiency and accuracy.The Internet of Things is creating a network of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other. This has the potential to revolutionize everything from home automation to smart cities. Imagine a world where your home appliances, cars, and even your clothes can communicate with each other to make your life more efficient.Despite the many benefits of these technologies, there are alsopotential risks. Privacy concerns, job displacement, and ethical issues are just a few of the challenges we face as we continue to embrace new technologies.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet on our lives.B. The benefits of big data.C. The challenges of artificial intelligence.D. The potential risks of new technologies.22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Enhanced communication.B. Improved customer service.C. More efficient business operations.D. Better healthcare.23. What is the author's attitude towards big data?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.24. According to the passage, what is the potential impact of the Internet of Things?A. Increased privacy concerns.B. Improved efficiency and convenience.C. Job displacement.D. Ethical issues.25. What is the author's main concern about new technologies?A. Privacy concerns.B. Job displacement.C. Ethical issues.D. All of the above.Passage 2(26-30)In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards remote work, where employees work from home or other locations outside thetraditional office environment. This shift has been driven by several factors, including advancements in technology, changing work cultures, and the desire for a better work-life balance.Technology has played a crucial role in enabling remote work. With the advent of high-speed internet, video conferencing tools, and cloud-based applications, employees can now collaborate effectively with their colleagues, regardless of their physical location. This has made iteasier for companies to hire talent from anywhere in the world and for employees to work from anywhere they choose.The changing work culture has also contributed to the rise of remote work. Companies are increasingly recognizing the value of flexible work arrangements and are offering more opportunities for employees to work from home. This shift is driven by the growing demand for a better work-life balance and the desire to attract and retain top talent.Remote work has several benefits for both employees and employers. For employees, it offers greater flexibility and the ability to create a personalized work environment. It can also lead to increased productivity, as employees are able to work in a setting that is conducive to their individual needs. For employers, remote work can reduce overhead costs, increase employee satisfaction, and improve retention rates.However, remote work also comes with its own set of challenges. Communication can be more difficult when working from home, and there is a risk of feeling isolated. Additionally, employees may struggle to maintain a healthy work-life balance if they are not careful.Despite these challenges, the trend towards remote work is likely to continue. As technology continues to evolve and work cultures continue to change, more and more companies and employees are likely to embrace the benefits of remote work.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of remote work on the workplace.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The role of technology in remote work.D. The changing work culture.27. According to the passage, what is one of the factors driving the trend towards remote work?A. Increased government regulations.B. The desire for a better work-life balance.C. The fear of technology.D. The decline of the traditional office environment.28. What is the author's attitude towards remote work?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.29. What is one of the benefits of remote work for employees?A. Increased communication.B. Reduced stress.C. Greater flexibility.D. Better healthcare benefits.30. What is the author's prediction about the future of remote work?A. It will decline.B. It will become the norm.C. It will remain unchanged.D. It will be replaced by new technologies.三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)It was a sunny Saturday morning, and I decided to take a walk in the park. The park was filled with people enjoying the beautiful weather. There were children playing, couples strolling, and groups of friends gathered around a picnic table.As I walked along the path, I noticed a young man sitting on a bench, looking very sad. I approached him and asked if he was okay. He looked up and said, "I'm fine, but I just feel really lonely."I sat down next to him and asked him to tell me what was going on. He explained that he had moved to the city a few months ago and had not yet made any friends. He felt isolated and was struggling to adjust to his new environment.I listened carefully and offered him some advice. I told him that it was important to be proactive and reach out to people. I suggested that he join a local community group or take a class to meet new people. I also encouraged him to be open and friendly, as making friends is often about taking the first step.The young man seemed to feel better after our conversation. He thanked me for listening and for the advice. As I continued my walk, I couldn't help but feel happy that I had been able to help someone in need.This experience reminded me of the importance of being kind and compassionate towards others. Sometimes, all someone needs is a little bit of attention and a listening ear. In the end, I learned that the act of helping others can also be a rewarding experience for ourselves.31. The author decided to take a walk in the park because it was _______.A. a sunny dayB. a workdayC. a rainy dayD. a holiday32. The young man was sitting on a bench because he _______.A. was tiredB. was sadC. was happyD. was bored33. The author approached the young man because he _______.A. wanted to join himB. wanted to ask for helpC. was curious about himD. felt sorry for him34. The author gave the young man some advice because he _______.A. wanted to be friendlyB. wanted to help himC. wanted to make friendsD. wanted to learn from him35. The author learned that the act of helping others can be _______.A. boringB. rewardingC. expensiveD. dangerous四、写作(共1题,满分15分)Write an essay on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives in the past decade? Discuss both the positive and negative impacts of these changes on individuals and society.Your essay should be at least 300 words in length.。
江西师范大学成人学士学位英语考试真题
江西师范大学成人学士学位英语考试真题1、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest2、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time3、94.—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] * A.Nice to meet youB.Here you areC.The same to youD.Good idea(正确答案)4、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about5、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any6、18.Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A.coach(正确答案)B.secretaryC.architectD.waiter7、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before8、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither9、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)10、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low11、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'12、28.The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] * A.EveryoneB.No one(正确答案)C.SomeoneD.Anyone13、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)14、While studying abroad, he financially depended()his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from15、I shall never forget the days()we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that16、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect17、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for()two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others18、59.—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A.anB.a(正确答案)C.theD./19、54.—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A.What do you wantB.May I try it onC.Can I help you(正确答案)D.What else do you want20、8.—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] * A.Yes, she doesB.No, she doesn'tC.Yes, she will(正确答案)D.No, she won't21、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)22、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)23、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by24、There _______ no water or milk in the fridge. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. have25、()late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be26、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)27、10.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.[单选题] *A.I’m afraid notB.You’re kiddingC.It’s a shameD.My pleasure(正确答案)28、79.On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] * A.warmB.busyC.shortD.clear(正确答案)29、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where30、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from。
成人学位英语试题及答案
成人学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is generally ________ than that in the north.A. warmerB. colderC. wetterD. drier答案:A2. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't goD. hasn't gone答案:C3. He ________ his car and bought a new one last month.A. soldB. sellsC. was sellingD. has sold答案:A4. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were on.A. To enterB. EnteringC. Having enteredD. After entering答案:B5. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. introduced toC. introduced withD. introduced by答案:A6. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A7. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. not as tall asD. not so tall as答案:A8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so... thatB. such... thatC. too... toD. very... to9. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away fromD. has gone to答案:C10. ________ the book, he turned on the TV.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of mobile phones has increased dramatically. This has led to a rise in the number of people who suffer from "nomophobia," or the fear of being without a mobile phone. According to a study, nearly 60% of mobile phone users experience symptoms of nomophobia, which include anxiety, restlessness, and a constant need to check their phones.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The rise of mobile phone usageB. The fear of being without a mobile phoneC. The symptoms of nomophobiaD. The percentage of people with nomophobia2. What percentage of mobile phone users experience nomophobia?A. 10%B. 30%C. 50%D. 60%答案:DPassage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is said that eating a good breakfast can improve concentration and energy levels throughout the day. However, some researchers argue that the type of breakfast is more important than the fact of eating breakfast itself. They suggest that a balanced breakfast with a mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and healthy fats is key to starting the day on the right foot.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.B. The type of breakfast is more important than eating breakfast.C. Eating breakfast can improve concentration and energy.D. A balanced breakfast is key to starting the day right.答案:D2. What does the passage suggest about breakfast?A. It is not important.B. It should be skipped.C. It should be balanced.D. It should be skipped if not balanced.答案:C三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)One day, a poor farmer was working in his field. He found a bag full of gold coins. Excited, he took the bag home and showed it to his wife. They decided to 1 the money to their children. The next day, the farmer went to the 2 to buy some land. On his way, he saw a 3 man lying on the side of the road. The man was very weak and asked the farmer for some food. The farmer 4 him some bread and water. The man thanked him and said, "You have a kind heart. I will give you a magic seed. Plant it, and it will grow into a 5 tree that will bring you good luck."1. A. saveB. spendC. investD. donate答案:C2. A. bankB. storeC. marketD. farm答案:A3. A. oldB. youngC. sickD. healthy答案:C4. A. refusedB. ignoredC. helped。
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷
2005 年成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One试卷一(90 minutes)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking,please.C. Hello. Who ’re you, please?D.I ’m sorry. He’s at a meeting now.2.Roommate A: I wish you wouldn ’thave your radio so loud.Roommate B:_____________A. I ’m afraid so.B.It ’s none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? It ’s not my fault.3.Mary: We ’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We ’d love to have you.Tom:____________A.Oh, I ’dlove to . But I ’m afaid.B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No. I have to prepare for the exam.D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam.4.Son: I ’m terribly sorry. Mom. I ’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _________A. Oh, what a shame!B. Oh, dear. How awful it is!C. Oh, that doesn’tmatter.D. Oh, I ’m so sorry about that.5.Jane: Hello.Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please?A.No. He ’s not here at the moment.B.No. He ’s away. Call back later.C.Sorry. I don ’tknow where he is .D.Sorry. He ’s not here right now. Any message?6.Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A. I won ’tdo that anymoreB. but it ’s my own business.C. I ’m afaid I ’ve oversleptD. but I need more sleep7.Guest: Oh, it ’s ten o’clock. I must be leaving now.Host: _________A.It ’s OK. Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it ’s really late. Do as you like.D.Won ’tyou stay for another cup of tea?8.Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________.A. Yes, I ’lldo it.B. It ’s nothingC. That ’s all rightD. Not at all9.Katherine: Haven ’tseen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on?Linda: Quite well. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How ’s your husband?Linda: Oh, we ’ve got divorced.Katherine: ____________A. Oh, I ’m so sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. It’s really a problem.D. Hope you ’ll get better.10.Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’sP-A-I-N-E.A. How do you spell your last nameB. What ’s your last name, pleaseC. How to pronoune your last nameD. How could I speak your last name11.Stranger: ____________. Do you know where the nearest bank is , please? Resident: Sure. It ’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue. Stranger: Thank you.A. Help meB. Forgive meC. Excuse meD. Trouble you12.Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?Peter: _______. What kind of party you mean?Mary: It ’s a birthday party.A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels great13.Susan: That’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________.A.Actually, I don ’tlike it very muchB.Oh, thank you . I just got it yesterdayC.Yes. But it isn ’tso as you saidD.No, it ’s not that beautiful . Yours is better14.John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?A. Do as you pleaseB. Oh, I ’m sorryC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind it15.Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn ’tfeel well at all.Doctor: _________ .A.You should take something for itB.That’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember. Don’tdo that againPart ⅡReading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions ornufinished statements. For each of them . there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneM ichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor inthe history of his sport. At the 2004 U.S. Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual eventsacross every possible stroke. He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion. Should Phelpsmatch Mark Spitz ’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2008, he will earn a$1 million bonus fromhis sponsor. Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985. His father was a good athlete, and passedhis ability on to his kids.Michael ’ s coach told Michaelc’ s mother that her son was a rare telent-limbed.Longwith bighands and feet, he took to instruction very well, loved to work hard and never seemed nervous iscompetition. By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer. His big hands and feet are likepaddles in the water. The butterfly is his signature stroke, but he’ s shown the ability to domin any event.In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-old age group at thJunior Nationals.At 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete Sydney Olympics forthe U.S.in 68 years. In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times and set five worldrecords. Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark, and also turned in recordtimes in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individual medley (混合泳 )— doing so on thesame day, which was a first in swimming history.Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal teenager.He didn’ t like getting out of the bed in the morning; but refused to slow down once his day began.Michael has his sights set onmore than Olympic glory.He wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes like MichaelJordan and Tiger Woods have.16.Which of the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A. An all-around competitor in the history of swimming.B. Breaking of a record in the 200-meter butterfly.C. Six individual events across every possible stroke.D. Five titles of Olympic champion.17. From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage was written_______.A. right in 2005B. at a time between 2004 and 2005C. just before Athens 2004D. immediately after Athens 200418. Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______.A. in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB. in 2004,when he attended Athens 2004C. in 2000, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD. in an astonishing performance at home in the U.S.19. ________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michae l Phelps wouldn’ t slow downonce his day began.A. AsB. ThoughC. OnceD. Despite of20.The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is so ambitious as to___________.A.win many more gold medals for the U.S.B.remake history of his sport like M.Jordan and T.WoodsC.become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD.be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objectiverecruiment methods.But the advantages of testing are not going to change the attraction of theinterview to employers . The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the humanfactor.Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trust theirinstinctive feeling. We might use some kind of test to aid the selection process, but we usuallypick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and impressive work record.But suppose the candi date lies or is less than completely honest.“ This can be a serious problem for employers” , explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment.most difficult liars to find are those who tell half- truths rather than complete lies.” Researchshows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practiceis omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps betweenperiods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange.ng on these“areasFocusiwillforce candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest. This is usually when peoplesignal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervoushand movements all indicate discomfort.”Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique , but insists thatclose inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can youconfirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less thancompletely honest.21.The best title of this passage can be ___________.A.How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB.How to Find a Job by TricksC.Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.Advantages of Job Interviews22.The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________.A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths23.How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A.By leaving out some necessary informationB.By providing more information than needed.C.By using their body language.D.By telling some unbelievable lies.24.In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conrad suggests that we _____.A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidates aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallypare one’s resume with others ’25.What is the author ’s attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjective.C. SuspiciousD. Credulous.Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and unbelievable.One kindof such birds is the coot —a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies something of an old fool. ”The bird has a remarkable ability to recognize amd count its eggs,”says behavioral ecologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California at Santa Cruz. Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the animals. Compete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invader ’s eggs. But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyon finds.Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker. Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots. The hosts generally were not fooled, however,. About half the time, coot parents rejected the strange eggs completely, usually by burying them deep in the nest. “Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance ---and that can only mean the birds wererecognizing them, ”Lyon says. Apparently , the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs. In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable position at the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching.Even if a mother coot didn ’tremove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite the apparent extra foreign eggs. Lyon thinks that means the coots somehow kept a count of both their own eggs and the suspicious ones. “That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animal world, ”the ecologist concluded.26. The meaning of the bird ’s name “coot”probably is __________.A. wonderful and amazingB. unusual and remarkableC. secret and unbelievableD. old and silly27. In the passage, “foreign eggs”refers to _________.A. the eggs of the nest ownersB. the eggs of the invadersC.the eggs from foreign countriesD. the eggs unable to be hatched28.Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A. To steal some eggs from other nests.B. To put their own eggs intoothers ’nests. C. To hatch othercoots’eggs.D. To protect their own eggs.29.Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to the passage?Ⅰ. Burying them deep in the nests.Ⅱ. Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area.Ⅲ. Hatching them as their own.A. Ⅰ .onlyB. Ⅱ .onlyC. Ⅰ.land Ⅱ .D. Ⅰ .,Ⅱ .and Ⅲ .30. Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believes that the coot has?A. To trick other coots.B. To fight back the tricks.C. To be alert to the foreign eggs.D. To recognize and count its own eggs.Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in the Inter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbiting outpost, the U.S. space agency said on Tuesday.Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on Dec.4 with the Russian Aviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the station in April 2002, almost exactly a year after lionaire Dennis Tito became the first to experience space as a paying guest.NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone:”We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr. Shuttleworth. However, there are some final details that need to be takenof . ”Larson would not say what details needed resolving , but said the station’s internationalpartners---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for space travelers covering “physical ability, psychological ability, language ability ”and “length and appropriateness of training. ”Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crew replacinghis was going to be extremely busy. “The station is for workers, and it puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that are productive. This is a workplace, a laboratory, a research facility, ”he said.Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had been quoted as saying the price wasno worse than Tito ’s fare, which was widely reported to be $ 20 million.31. Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A. Kristen Larson.B. Eric Anderson.C. Mark Shuttleworth.D. Dennis Tito.32.Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for space travelers?A. Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work.B. Enough long and proper training for flight.C. Mentally and physically healthy enough.33.Why is the space station reluctant to receive more paying tourists according to FrankCulbertson?A. Because the space station isn’ t big enough for the payings. touristB. Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highly efficient.C. Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work.D. Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain space experience.34.“ Anoutgoing commander ” can probably be one who __________.A.is extremely capableB.is going to be out of dutyC. is a supervisor over the space station workD. has his own crew members35.To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____.A. receive necessary training voluntarilyB. pay a sum of money no less than Tito’ s fareC. pay a sum of money less than Tito’ s fareD. do more mental and physical exercisesPartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great.A. would beB. were not to beC. wouldn ’thave beenD. would have been37.If students can ’tfocus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lose______to learn;they actually lose ability to learn.A. needB. wishC. desireD. power38.There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher except that he speaksEnglish easily and well.A. particularB. specialC. specificD. especial39.I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or gettingmarried.A. worked outB. figured outC. spoke outD. broke outth century, has ____ its 40. The Eiffel Tower, symbol of innovative technique at the end of the19 universal image.A. maintainedB. preservedC. storedD. continued41. Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.A. so farB. by farC. thus farD. as far as42. The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which43.Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest may not receivegreat__________.A. rewardsB. grantsC. allowanceD. praise44. Now almost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin, _______ their children are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever45.Homework in American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of timeto watch television.A. such thatB. so thatC. thatD. because46.It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the English pay so much attentionto the work on their homes and gardens.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. for which47. Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex.A. amazinglyB. amusedlyC. amazedlyD. amusingly48.In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in one country is better than____.A. that of anotherB. anotherC. one of anotherD. one another49. When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what I wanted to _____in.A. studyB. majorC. stayD. gear50. The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country.A. adoptB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate51.One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center, which offered mean after-school job.A. dropped by.B. dropped outC. dropped downD. dropped off52.The newly promoted assistant manager . expressed a wish to be __________ to the London branch.A. exchangedB. transmittedC. transferredD. moved53. The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently.A. originallyB. extremelyC.violentlyD. intensively54.Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.A. excessB. successC. processD. access55. When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sick at home.A. none butB. anyone butC. nothing butD. no other than56. Which sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of57. ________ your jacket, please. The room is very warm.A. Take offB. Take afterC. Take upD. Take on58. It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house.A. made forB. make offC. made upD. made out59.Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________ their failures to bad luck.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD. retribute60.The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government s’housingplans______ not practicable.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were61. In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ they are asked to .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether62. The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket.A. escapeB. escapedC. have escapedD. had escaped63. The lady was made_________ on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to .A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood64.A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going go demonstrate the heart operation process.A. isB. areC. willD. shall65. When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked at him,_________ to lock up hismouth.A. as regardsB. asC. as forD. as if66._________, we made a plan for the future study.A.Summarized our present workB.Summarizing our presnet workC.Having summarized our present workD.Being summarized our present work67.Tom Smith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred.A. were notB. are notC. have not beenD. had not been68.Some people are not so much interested in what a man does _______how he came tochoose that particular line of work.69.the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their newscheme of developments was accepted without disagreement.A. beB. areC. wasD. were70. The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest while working overtime.A. alertedB. remindedC. ledD. persuaded71. It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals.A. participatedB. takenC. involvedD. lost72.The lady ’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________ to thattime she requested a hearing.73.The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university library manyoutstanding private book collections.A. separatedB. contributedC. distributedD. secured74. Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country’s gold_______.A. storageB. reserveC. conservationD. preservation75. The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the students’artistic.A. capacityB. potentialC. possibilityD. likelihoodPart ⅣCloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently. Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk ofdying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, _____ at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factorscan __________ a person’ health.“We don’t recommend that you laugh and not exercise, _________ we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily________ Is probably goodfor the vascular(脉管的 )system,”said Dr.Michael Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies. One humorous,_______stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76.A.at B.on C. in D. by77.A.presenting B. to present C. presented D. presents78.A.influence B. interrupt C. effect D. affect79.A.but B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.still80.A.base B.based C.basis D.basic81.A.exhibited B.showed C. illustrated D.displayed82.A.other B. second C.two D.one83.A.flow B. vessel C.pressure D.function84.A.during B.since C. when D.while85.A.lowed B.decreased C. lessened D.loweredPaper Two 试卷二(30 minutes)Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “My Ideal Job ”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么是你心目中理想的工作?说明理由。
成人高考学位英语试卷
一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)1. The teacher asked the students to (repeat) the sentence.2. He is a (communicate) person, always willing to help others.3. She (apologize) to me for her mistakes.4. I enjoy (listen) to music and reading books.5. The sun (rise) at 6 o'clock in the morning.6. The doctor (recommend) that the patient (take) more rest.7. The company (plan) to expand its business next year.8. The government (promise) to improve the education system.9. He (decide) to quit his job and start his own business.10. She (receive) a letter from her best friend yesterday.二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)1. He is going to ________ abroad for further study.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone2. ________ is important for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisesC. ExercisingD. Exercised3. She ________ a new car last month.A. boughtB. has boughtC. had boughtD. will buy4. ________ are the students in our class?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. Many5. The teacher asked us ________ our homework.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done6. ________ is the best way to learn a language.A. Read more booksB. Read more and more booksC. Reading more booksD. Reading more and more books7. I ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone8. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who9. He ________ in this company for ten years.A. workedB. has workedC. have workedD. working10. I ________ to the museum yesterday.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)1. interesting (形容词)2. happy (副词)3. careful (动词)4. study (名词)5. good (比较级)四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Last week, I went to a ________ (1) ________. It was my first time there, so I was ________ (2) ________. I saw a ________ (3) ________ of people, and they were all smiling and ________ (4) ________. I felt ________ (5) ________ and decided to join them. We ________ (6) ________ and talked about our ________ (7) ________. I learned a lot about them and ________ (8) ________. I ________ (9) ________ that I would make many friends there. Now, I ________ (10) ________ visit them often.A. party / nervous / crowd / enjoying / happy / had / many / liked / found / likeB. restaurant / excited / group / laughing / comfortable / went / interests / knew / knew / likeC. movie theater / worried / audience / chatting / anxious / stayed / hobbies / didn't like / thought / willD. museum / surprised / collection / arguing / angry / left / careers / didn't know / thought / will五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)A. When you need help, don't hesitate to ask others for help.B. Be polite and respectful to others.C. Try to be punctual for appointments and meetings.D. Take care of your personal hygiene and dress appropriately.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article?A. Be friendly and approachable.B. Be honest and trustworthy.C. Be hardworking and responsible.D. Be a good listener.(二)In recent years, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has brought many benefits, such as convenience, communication, and information access. However, it has also brought some challenges, such as privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.What are the main challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.B. Convenience, communication, and information access.C. Cyberbullying and addiction.D. Privacy issues and information access.(三)The following is a list of common idioms:1. Break the ice2. Hit the nail on the head3. Make a killing4. Spill the beans5. Take a diveWhich of the following sentences uses the idiom "hit the nail on the head"?A. He broke the ice with a joke.B. She hit the nail on the head when she said that.C. He made a killing in the stock market.D. She spilled the beans about the surprise party.(四)Read the following passage and answer the questions:In today's fast-paced world, it is important to maintain a healthy work-life balance. This means finding a balance between work and personallife to ensure that both areas are given proper attention. Here are some tips for achieving work-life balance:1. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.2. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.3. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.4. Spend quality time with family and friends.5. Stay organized and plan your time effectively.Which of the following tips is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.B. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.C. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.D. Attend work-related events and parties.六、写作题(共15分)Write an essay on the following topic:In today's society, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, including communication, education, and entertainment. However, it has also raised concerns about its impact on our mental and physical health. In your essay, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in our lives and provide your opinion on how we can mitigate its negative effects.。
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part。
Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。
For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:There are many older people in the world and there will be many more.A liMe-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries。
According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries。
It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent。
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的)route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,” said urel, an architect. (76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is." About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in €feic,itheysirikeyhailower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77)As glass office and171' apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviole t 紫夕卜线的)signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window r urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate changeB. Habitat lossC. Lack of foodD. Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes“ in the third paragraph probably mean?A. ChoicesB. ExplanationsC. SolutionsD. Developments4.are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新)are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的),they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能)education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses —up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , aKauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only in business schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs,” she says. “We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale: The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that he question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”.6.When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still.A. in high schoolB. in the armyC. in primary schoolD. at college7.According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A.To prepare students for future academic lifeB.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean.A. modelB. strategyC. methodD. stage9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education?A.Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn't all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Rose, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern University, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103,to talk about their most notable regret .Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance (浪漫的事)(18%) -------------- l ost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%),education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9A%).Rose and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's “li fe circumstances-accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life—inject considerable fuel into the fires of reg ret,” the authors write.E.9) People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regret. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic partner tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down (分解、细分)by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family-not surprising, sincewomen “value social relationships more than men,” the authors write. In contrast ,men (34%) were more likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance ,or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (do something you wish you didn't) . But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11.In the second paragraph, the author shows.A. the researchers' findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career12.According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets about their.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance and fear13.The word “notable” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to.A. commonB. capableC. wonderfulD. remarkable14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B.The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C.More women than men had regrets about love and family.D.The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How regret is understood by a typical American.B .Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartII Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17.yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18.The man denied into the neighbor's garden and his cow.A. going ...... stealingB. going …stoleC. went …stealingD. went …stole19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth,contributed to his great success later as a businessman.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers stolen from the general manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21.on the New World, he felt like crying.A .land B. LandedC. To landD. Having landed22.Visit our store. Nowhere else such good bargains.A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23.After seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to go into the doctor's office.A, this B. that C. which D. what24.Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25.The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. Mood26.I can't understand why you regard it as music. It me mad!A. putsB. setsC. driversD. changes27.Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through.he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28.William likes to eat out, but he is not about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29.Their house stands at a hilltop,the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30.I can't understand why my boss is always fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31.This is the same knife I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32.When will you be back?----- I'll be back a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33.We hear that they will a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34.He will never forget the days he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35.Interestingly enough, the two brothers have noting in.A. ordinaryB. commonC. general D .particular36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37.The performance of the English team was. They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38.You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40.Now it won't be long before we meet again,?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41.Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43.The education of young is always hot and serious topic.A. /, /B. the, aC. /, theD. the, the44.Dad wondered where I'd been, and I a story about being at Grandma'sA. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45.Your sister doesn't study as as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart ni Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47.As_a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48.Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49.It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job. A BCD50.Lucy's parents give her everything she asks: what else does she need?A B C D51.I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam. A B C D52.I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53.He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party. ABC D54.Ted has _sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55.With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B , C , and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 .Be 57 .with your passwords and make it difficult it is for someone to enter your58_ .The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置)on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃).It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a (n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can _68_ criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but could be a (n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71^our full birth date. Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with. 74 the necessary precautions (预防措施)is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D. resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up65. A. which B. while C. because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result from C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C .when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D .Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switchPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.78.The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.79.People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regrets.80.Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.他站在窗户旁边,思考着自己的学习计划。
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题12 (1)
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题12(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:40,分数:20.00)1.The lady treats the boy next door well as if he ______ her own son.(分数:0.50)A.isB.wasC.were √D.would be解析:[解析] 由treats一词可知,此处as if引导的从句表示与现在事实相反,所以应用一般过去时表示对现在情况的虚拟,be动词用were。
故选C。
2.______ Pacific Ocean is ______ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and Australia.(分数:0.50)A.The; a √B.A; theC.The; theD.A; a解析:[解析] 表示海洋、湖泊等地理名词前要加定冠词the;不特指的可数名词单数前要加a或an(首字母发音是元音的单词时)。
故选A。
3.If only I ______ hard in the past few months! But I didn"t work hard enough and failed the maths examination,(分数:0.50)A.workB.workedC.have workedD.had worked √解析:[解析] if only意为“要是……就好了”,其后的从句常用虚拟语气表示一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。
根据句中的“in the past few months”可知,此处是对过去情况的假设,所以要用过去完成时(had done)。
故选D。
4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get ______ by a car.(分数:0.50)A.run outB.run over √C.run awayD.run after解析:[解析] run out:用完,耗尽;run over:撞倒并辗过;run away:跑开;run after:追赶。
广西省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题
广西省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1广西省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题Section A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. The new manager has ______________ in fostering team spirit among the staff.A. been very successfulB. been very successfulC. very successfulD. successful very2. The immediate result of cutting down trees ______________ the number of birds in this forest.A. is that decreasingB. is the decreasing ofC. that is the decrease ofD. is the decrease in3. English, spoken fluently but with a foreign accent, is__________ an advantage in the job market as a whole.A. asB. soC. lessD. of4. They ______________ three hours discussing the problem yesterday.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid5. Jimmy has changed so much that we can hardly recognize _______________.A. himB. heC. hisD. himselfSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are four readings in this section. After each reading, there are ten multiple-choice questions. Select the BEST answer for each question.Reading 1Have you ever heard of the concept of emotional intelligence? According to psychologist Daniel Goleman, emotional intelligence is the ability to understand and manage your own emotions, as well as to understand and influence the emotions of others. This concept has gained increasing attention in recent years, as researchers have found that emotional intelligence is a better predictor of success in life than IQ.1. The main idea of the passage is that emotional intelligence ______________.A. is more important than IQB. is a new conceptC. was developed by Daniel GolemanD. is difficult to measure2. What does the author mean by "understand and manage your own emotions"?A. Ignoring your emotionsB. Embracing your emotionsC. Controlling your emotionsD. Being unaffected by your emotionsReading 2In the 21st century, technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate. With the rise of artificial intelligence, robotics, and automation, many jobs that were once done by humans are now being done by machines. While this technology has the potential to make our lives easier, it also raises concerns about the future of work and the impact on employment.3. What is the main concern raised in the passage?A. The rise of artificial intelligenceB. The impact on employmentC. The potential of technologyD. The ease of our lives4. According to the passage, what jobs are now being done by machines?A. Jobs that require emotional intelligenceB. Jobs that require physical laborC. Jobs that require creativityD. Jobs that require social skillsReading 3Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. The Earth's climate is rapidly changing due to human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. This has led to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and threats to ecosystems and biodiversity. It is crucial that we take action now to mitigate the effects of climate change.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is caused by human activitiesB. Climate change is a natural phenomenonC. Climate change is not a serious issueD. Climate change is irreversible6. According to the passage, what has led to rising temperatures?A. DeforestationB. Burning fossil fuelsC. Advances in technologyD. Protecting ecosystemsReading 4The world is becoming increasingly connected through globalization and the internet. This has led to greater cultural exchange, economic interconnectedness, and instant communication across borders. While globalization has brought many benefits, it has also raised concerns about the loss of cultural identity and the exploitation of developing countries.7. What is the main point of the passage?A. Globalization has led to greater cultural exchangeB. Globalization has raised concerns about cultural identityC. Globalization has only brought benefitsD. Globalization has led to instant communication8. According to the passage, what has globalization led to?A. Economic interconnectednessB. Loss of cultural identityC. Instant communicationD. Exploitation of developing countriesSection C: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with the word you think fits best.Climate change is a ________(9) issue that affects everyone on the planet. Rising temperatures, ________(10) weather events, and sea level rise are just some of the ________(11) of climate change. To ________(12) the effects of climate change, we need to reduce our carbon emissions and switch to renewable energy sources. Otherwise, the consequences ________(13) be severe for future ________(14).Section D: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay of 300-400 words on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of Education in the 21st CenturyIn today's rapidly changing world, education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and societies. With technological advancements and globalization, the skills needed to succeed in the 21st century are constantly evolving. Education provides individuals with the knowledge, critical thinking skills, and adaptability needed to thrive in a rapidly changing world. Furthermore, education promotes social equality and economic development by providing individuals with opportunities for personal growth and advancement.In conclusion, education is essential for navigating the challenges of the 21st century and creating a more sustainable and inclusive society. It is through education that individuals can develop the skills and knowledge needed to address global issues, embrace diversity, and contribute to the betterment of society as a whole.篇2Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Examination in Guangxi ProvinceName: ____________________Date: __________________Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She doesn't feel well. B. She likes the weather. C. She forgot her umbrella. D. She doesn't mind the rain.2. A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. D. At 6:00.3. A. A computer. B. An e-book. C. A tablet. D. A smartphone.4. A. He’s busy. B. He’s thirsty. C. He’s confused. D. He’s tired.5. A. He likes both shirts. B. He prefers the green one. C. He doesn't like either shirt. D. He wants to buy both shirts.6. A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bus stop. D. At a train station.7. A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. D. In a cinema.8. A. Be less critical. B. Work harder. C. Be more patient. D. Have more fun.9. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.10. A. It's too expensive. B. It's too small. C. It's too far. D. It's too old.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. After you hear the conversation and the questions, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to each question you have heard.Conversation One11. A. She’s moving out. B. She’s redecorating. C. She’s visiting a friend. D. She’s having a party.12. A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.13. A. English. B. Mathematics. C. History. D. Science.14. A. A journalist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A businessperson.Conversation Two15. A. At a cafe. B. At a library. C. At a bookstore. D. At a concert.16. A. Buying a book. B. Renting a movie. C. Borrowing a magazine. D. Returning a CD.17. A. Going to the theatre. B. Going to a museum. C. Going to the cinema. D. Going to a gallery.18. A. She’s busy. B. She’s tired. C. She’s excited. D. She’s nervous.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.19. The new library, ____ is reported to have cost several million dollars, has been a subject of much debate.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which20. I’d rather you ____ me about the decision earlier.A. have toldB. toldC. tellD. telling21. I am looking for a book ____ was published by Penguin Classics.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom22. I am not sure whether I’ll be able ____ attend the party next week.A. toB. onC. inD. at23. The young boy ____ in the corner is my neighbor’s son.A. standingB. standsC. to standD. stoodPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Passage OneQuestions 24-27 are based on the following passage.There is a growing trend in the workplace in which more employees are working remotely from home. This shift in work culture is largely due to advances in technology and theavailability of tools that enable communication and collaboration from anywhere. Companies are finding that allowing employees to work from home can result in increased productivity and happier employees. This flexibility is particularly attractive to parents who are choosing to work remotely to better balance work and family life.24. According to the passage, why are more employees working remotely from home?A. Due to a lack of jobs in the market.B. Because companies are forcing them to.C. Because of technological advancements.D. Because they prefer working from home.25. What does the passage say is a result of allowing employees to work from home?A. Decreased productivity.B. Unhappy employees.C. Increased productivity.D. Unbalanced work-life.26. Who does the passage mention as finding remote work particularly attractive?A. Managers.B. Single people.C. Parents.D. Students.27. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of working from home.B. The disadvantages of remote work.C. The challenges of balancing work and family life.D. The history of remote work.Passage TwoQuestions 28-31 are based on the following passage.Traveling is often seen as a way to escape the stresses of everyday life, but it can also be a source of stress for some people. The challenges of navigating a new place, dealing with language barriers, and adapting to different cultural norms can be overwhelming. However, the benefits of traveling are numerous, including the opportunity to learn about differentcultures, try new foods, and meet new people. It’s important to find a balance between embracing the unknown and taking care of your mental and physical well-being when traveling.28. According to the passage, what are the challenges of traveling?A. Trying new foods.B. Meeting new people.C. Language barriers.D. Adapting to different cultural norms.29. What are the benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage?A. Navigating a new place.B. Dealing with language barriers.C. Trying new foods.D. Learning about different cultures.30. What does the passage recommend when traveling?A. Avoiding new places.B. Sticking to your comfort zone.C. Embracing the unknown.D. Ignoring cultural norms.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The challenges of traveling.B. The benefits of traveling.C. How to navigate a new place.D. How to deal with language barriers.Passage ThreeQuestions 32-35 are based on the following passage.The tourism industry has seen a significant growth in recent years, with more people choosing to travel for leisure and recreation. This increase in travel has had both positive and negative impacts on destinations. While tourism can bring economic benefits to local communities, it can also lead to issues such as overcrowding, pollution, and cultural commodification. Sustainable tourism practices aim to minimize the negative impacts of tourism on the environment and local communities, while still providing enjoyable and authentic experiences for travelers.32. What has seen significant growth in recent years?A. The airline industry.B. The tourism industry.C. The technology industry.D. The fashion industry.33. What are some negative impacts of tourism mentioned in the passage?A. Economic benefits.B. Overcrowding.C. Pollution.D. Cultural commodification.34. What do sustainable tourism practices aim to do?A. Maximize negative impacts.B. Minimize negative impacts.C. Encourage overcrowding.D. Promote pollution.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The economic benefits of tourism.B. The negative impacts of tourism.C. Sustainable tourism practices.D. The growth of the tourism industry.Passage FourQuestions 36-40 are based on the following passage.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects people all over the world. Increased temperatures, more frequent natural disasters, and rising sea levels are just some of the impacts of climate change. While individual actions can help mitigate the eff ects of climate change, it’s important for governments and industries to take action as well. Implementing policies to reduce carbon emissions, investing in renewable energy sources, and protecting natural habitats are all crucial steps in combating climate change.36. What is a pressing issue that affects people all over the world?A. Climate change.B. Economic inequality.C. Political unrest.D. Technological advancements.37. What are some impacts of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Decreased temperatures.B. Less frequent natural disasters.C. Rising sea levels.D. Increased rainfall.38. What is important for governments and industries to do in the fight against climate change?A. Nothing.B. Take individual actions.C. Implement policies to reduce carbon emissions.D. Embrace natural habitats.39. What are crucial steps in combating climate change listed in the passage?A. Investing in fossil fuels.B. Protecting natural habitats.C. Increasing carbon emissions.D. Ignoring climate change.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The impacts of climate change.B. The causes of climate change.C. Solutions to climate change.D. The history of climate change.Part IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Today's Society". In your essay, you should discuss the role of education in personal growth, career development, and societal progress. Your essay should be around 300 words.--This is a sample question paper for the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Examination in Guangxi Province. The paper covers various skills such as listening comprehension, vocabulary and structure, readingcomprehension, and writing. Good luck with your studies and preparation for the exam!篇3Title: Sample Questions for Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Exam in Guangxi ProvinceIntroduction:The adult higher education bachelor's degree English exam in Guangxi Province is an important assessment for students pursuing further education or career advancement. In this document, we will provide a series of sample questions to help students prepare for the exam.Sample Questions:Part 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:Global warming is a serious environmental issue that is impacting our planet in various ways. The Earth's temperature is rising at an alarming rate due to human activities such asdeforestation and the burning of fossil fuels. This has led to more frequent and severe weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels.Questions:1. What is global warming?2. What are the two main causes of global warming mentioned in the passage?3. List two consequences of global warming.Part 2: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clip and answer the questions:Audio clip:You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the upcoming holiday break.Questions:1. Where does the girl plan to go for the holiday break?2. What does the boy plan to do during the holiday break?Part 3: WritingWrite a 200-word essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society." In your essay, discuss why education is important, how it benefits individuals and society as a whole, and what role it plays in shaping the future.Part 4: SpeakingIn this section, you will be given a topic to discuss with the examiner. Prepare a short speech on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Modern Society." You will have 2 minutes to prepare your speech and 3 minutes to present it to the examiner.Conclusion:These sample questions are designed to help students prepare for the adult higher education bachelor's degree English exam in Guangxi Province. By practicing these types of questions, students can improve their reading, listening, writing, and speaking skills and increase their chances of success on the exam. Good luck!。
23年成人本科学士学位英语考试真题
23年成人本科学士学位英语考试真题全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Big English Test for Grown-UpsHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 8 years old. My big sister Rachel just took a huge English test for her college degree. She's 22 and about to finally become a full grown-up by getting her Bachelor's diploma. I watched her study like crazy for months leading up to the exam. She said it was called the 2023 Undergraduate English Proficiency Test and it was super important. I'm going to tell you all about it from what I could understand!First off, the test was really really long. Rachel said it took her over 3 hours to complete! Can you imagine sitting still and taking a test for that many hours? I can barely make it through my spelling quizzes at school without getting antsy. The exam had different sections that tested reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. I'll describe each part.The reading section had lots of different passages to read. Rachel showed me some practice ones and they were packedwith fancy vocabulary and talked about complicated topics like science, history, and culture. She had to read everything very carefully and then answer detailed comprehension questions proving she understood the main ideas, facts, and implied meanings. The questions were not easy one-word answers either. She had to write a few sentences explaining her reasoning. That seems so hard to me!For the writing part, Rachel had to write a bunch of essays and responses to prompts. One essay asked her opinion about something and she had to take a stance and back it up with clear arguments and examples. Another prompt gave her a situation and she had to propose a solution while considering different perspectives. Then she also had to read someone else's essay and critique the writing, pointing out strengths and weaknesses.I can barely write book reports for school, so having to write such long and sophisticated essays sounds super difficult! Rachel's hand cramped up after all that writing.The listening comprehension section played audio clips of lectures, conversations, and talks that Rachel had to listen to carefully. Then she had to answer questions testing if she caught the main points, details, and implied meanings from the speakers. The audio had different accents and speaking styles tomake it challenging. Sometimes there was background noise too that she had to tune out. I have a hard enough time focusing when my teacher reads out loud, so I can't imagine how tricky it must have been to concentrate that intently for so long!Finally, the speaking section was really intense. Rachel had to actually talk out loud and her responses were recorded. She had to answer opinion questions by stating and defending her viewpoint using clear logic and relevant examples. She also had to describe images in detail, summarize materials she read, and roleplay situations where she had to speak persuasively. The hardest part was when she had to listen to a recording and then summarize and respond to it immediately after in her own words. She didn't have time to think too much before speaking. I definitely would have gotten super nervous and tongue-tied having to speak perfectly on the spot like that. Rachel practiced her speaking so many times leading up to the test!Once the test was finally over, Rachel looked exhausted! She said her brain felt like mush after pushing it to the limit for over 3 hours. I'm just so impressed and proud that she could demonstrate such an advanced level of comprehensive English skills across reading, writing, listening, and speaking. I can't even begin to imagine having to take a grueling test like that.Apparently it's a requirement for getting a Bachelor's degree, so all college students eventually have to conquer this major hurdle. Big kids certainly have it rough sometimes!Well, those are all the details I could gather about the crazy 2023 Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam that Rachel endured. It sounded ridiculously hard, but she feels confident that she passed after all her intense studying. I just hope I never have to take a test that intense when I'm older! Watching Rachel go through it makes me perfectly content to just focus on the little quizzes and assignments I get in elementary school for now. Writing silly stories and taking spelling tests is more than enough academic responsibility for a kid like me. I'll leave those mega English exams to the grown-ups getting their big kid degrees. Thanks for listening to me ramble about this important test! Let me know if you have any other questions.篇2The Big Grown-Up English TestHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 9 years old. I have to tell you all about this really important English test that a bunch of adults had to take last year. It was called the 2023 Adult Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree English Exam. That's a superlong name, but I'll just call it the "Grown-Up English Test" for short.My mom had to take the Grown-Up English Test because she was trying to get her bachelor's degree last year when she was35 years old. Can you believe an adult that old was still in school?I don't think I'll ever go to school when I'm 35 - I'll be way too old by then!Anyway, my mom studied really really hard for months to get ready for the test. She took a special class and everything. Pretty much every night after dinner, she would sit at the kitchen table with a huge stack of books, notes, and practice tests, studying away while my dad did the dishes."Jamie, this test is extremely important," she told me one night while highlighting something in one of her books. "If I don't pass, I can't graduate and get my degree.""But mom, you're already a grown-up," I said. "Why do you even need to go to school and get adeegree? Shouldn't you just get a job already?" She laughed at me."Adults have to keep learning new things our whole lives," she said. "This degree will help me get a better job. The exam Tests if I have learned enough to prove I deserve the degree."The exam was supposed to be really hard from what my mom said. It had sections on reading, writing, speaking, and listening. But the part my mom seemed most nervous about was the writing section."I just can't seem to get this essay organization down," she told my dad one night, looking tired and frustrated from studying. "I don't know if I'll be able to write a good enough essay in the time allowed."My dad gave her a hug. "You've worked so hard. I know you'll do great."A few weeks before the test, my mom started going over practice tests and questions with me. She said it would be good practice for when I had to take big important tests when I was older."Jamie, listen carefully and tell me what this essay is about," she said, then started reading a sample essay from one of her books."Umm...I have no idea," I said after zoning out halfway through, earning me a stern look from Mom. I definitely have some practicing to do before I'll be ready for tests like that!Finally, the day of the big exam came. My mom was so nervous waiting in line outside of the test center that morning."Good luck mo.m!" I said, giving her a high-five before she went inside. "You're going to do awesome because you're a grown-up and grown-ups are smart!"She took a deep breath. "I hope you're right, Jamie."After what felt like forever, my mom finally came out of the test center later that afternoon. She looked tired, but relieved."How did it go? How did it go?" I asked excitedly, jumping up and down.My mom gave a little smile. "It was just as hard as I expected. But I did my best."For the next few agonizing weeks, we all had to wait for my mom's test results to arrive in the mail. When the envelope finally came, she held it in her hands, almost looking scared to open it. Then she took a deep breath and ripped it open.Her face broke out in a huge smile when she looked at her score report. "I passed! I actually passed!"We all cheered and hugged and maybe there were even a few happy tears. My mom had worked so unbelievably hard topass that crazy difficult Grown-Up English Test, and she had done it!Looking back, I'm still in awe that my mom was able to juggle taking care of me, working her job, and also taking difficult college classes and preparing for that huge test, all at the same time. She showed me how hard work and dedication can help you accomplish anything you set your mind to, even things that seem impossible at first.Who knows, maybe one day when I'm a grown-up myself, I'll have to take a big important test like that too. But if I do, I'll remember the example my mom set, and know that with enough focus and perseverance, I can conquer any exam, no matter how grown-up it is!篇3The 2023 Test for Grown-Ups Wanting a Bachelor's DegreeHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. My big sister Emily just took the 2023 English test to get her bachelor's degree and she told me all about it! It sounded really hard but also kinda fun.First up was the reading part. Emily said they had to read some really long and boring stories and articles. But between you and me, I think grown-ups just pretend those things are boring so kids don't want to read them! There were questions about the main ideas, details, vocabulary words, and making inferences. My sister is super smart so I bet she aced that section.Next was the listening part. They played audio clips of conversations, lectures, and stories. Emily had to answer multiple choice questions about what she heard. The hardest part was when they played something only once and she had to remember all the details! No rewinding or replaying allowed. That's rough!After that was the speaking section - Emily's favorite part. She got to have a pretend conversation with the test grader about a basic topic like her hometown or hobbies. Then she had to give a short speech about a more complex topic after having just a minute to prepare. Emily loves public speaking so this was no sweat for her. I'm jealous of how brave and well-spoken she is!Finally, the writing section. This is where Emily had to break a real sweat! First she wrote a response to an email about a routine situation like asking for information or lodging a complaint. Nextup was the biggie - an entire essay about some controversial issue! Emily worked so hard researching, outlining, and proofreading her essays. She wanted to make sure she demonstrated a clear thesis, logical reasoning, and excellent grammar.When it was all over, Emily looked exhausted but happy. She felt really proud of how hard she worked to show her English skills were up to par for getting that bachelor's degree. I could never handle a test like that at my age! I'm still struggling with the 3rd grade spelling bee. But I know my brilliant sister is going to pass with flying colors.I'll be sure to give Emily a big high five and ask her to read me a bedtime story using her fancy new degree vocabulary words! Just kidding...or am I? I do love a challenge. Maybe in 10 years I'll be writing to you about MY experience with the test. This kid's got big dreams!篇4The 2023 Adult College English Test Was No Fun At All!Hi friends! My name is Jamie and I'm 8 years old. A few months ago, my mom had to take a big important test called the "2023 Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Examination." Itwas a huge deal and she studied really really hard for it. I'm going to tell you all about it because boy was it crazy!First of all, the name is super long and hard to say - "2023 Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Examination." I had to practice saying it like a million times. My little sister who is 5 couldn't say it at all and just called it "the big English test." That's a much better name if you ask me!Anyway, my mom started getting all these big thick books filled with weird English words, grammar rules, reading passages, and sample test questions. She would sit at the kitchen table for hours reading them and making notes. Sometimes she would make me and my sister quiz her on vocabulary words. I didn't know most of them because they were super advanced words that even a lot of adults don't use in regular conversation.Like one time she asked me "Jamie, what does the word'pragmatic' mean?" And I was like "Umm, is it a type of dinosaur?" Then my mom laughed and said "No silly, it means dealing with things in a practical way instead of just theorizing about them." See what I mean? What 8-year-old knows words like "pragmatic" and "theorizing?" Not this kid!My mom also watched all these video lessons and took a million practice tests to get ready. The practice tests lookedincredibly hard with long reading passages on subjects like economics, science, philosophy and more. I tried reading one of the passages and couldn't understand half the words or what it was even talking about!Then there were sections testing all types of grammar points I've never even heard of. Things like "omitting relative pronouns in defining relative clauses" and "distinguishing between causative verbs like 'have' and 'get'." I just stuck to learning simple grammar rules like adding -ed to make the past tense. This test stuff was wayyyy too complicated for a kid like me.My mom also had to practice writing essays on challenging topics like "The influence of social media on interpersonal relationships" and "The role of technology in environmental conservation efforts." Just coming up with a thesis statement and organizing thoughts on deep subjects like that would be extremely difficult for an 8-year-old brain like mine!Finally, after what felt like forever, the day of the real 2023 Adult Undergrad English Test arrived. My mom barely slept the night before because she was so nervous. The next morning she put on her nice clothes, grabbed her pencils and notebooks, and headed out the door. My dad made a pretty big deal about it too,giving her a high five and telling her "You got this! Go show them what you know!"When my mom got home after the 4-hour test, she looked exhausted. She said it was just as difficult as she expected with extremely long and dense reading passages, tons of vocabulary she didn't know, grammar topics she had never seen before, and writing tasks on subjects she struggled to fully understand.Apparently there was also a speaking section where she had to give spoken responses about opinion topics while being timed and recorded! My mom has always been a bit shy, so having to speak for minutes on end about complex ideas while being graded was probably pretty scary for her. I can't imagine having to do that in front of test graders as an 8-year-old. I would cry from nerves!So in the end, the 2023 Adult Undergrad English Test was an incredibly grueling experience for my mom filled with challenges way too advanced for a little kid like me. All those weird vocabulary terms, complicated grammar rules, graduate-level reading passages and essay prompts? No thank you! I'll stick to learning basic verb tenses, playing outside, and enjoying my childhood while it lasts.I'm just glad the big important test is over and my mom can finally relax. Although she still has no idea how she did and has to wait over a month for her score results. Yikes, more torture! That's the life of an adult for you I guess. Maybe I'll become a kid forever so I never have to take a difficult test like that 2023 Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Examination again. Try saying that three times fast!篇5The 23rd Year Big People College TestHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 8 years old. I love going to school and learning new things every day. My favorite subjects are math and art class. But there's one test that even us little kids have heard about - the 23rd Year Adult Undergraduate English Test!My big sister Emily is getting ready to take this huge test. She's been studying like crazy and says it's super important for getting into a good college after high school. I've seen her books and practice tests lying around the house. They look really hard with lots of reading, writing, speaking and listening sections. Emily keeps muttering vocabulary words under her breath like "plethora" and "quintessential." I have no idea what those mean!From what I can gather, the reading part has all these long passages about history, science, and literature. The test makers try to trick you with hard vocabulary and concepts. Then you have to answer tons of difficult questions about the main ideas, details, inferences and everything else. Emily complains about having to remember specific facts from the readings. It sounds super boring to me!The writing section seems just as bad. You have to write complete essays in a short period of time. The prompts are really vague too, like "What is the most important quality for a leader to have?" How are you supposed to know what to write about that? You're expected to make a clear argument, give lots of examples and have perfect grammar. No way could I handle writing essays under that kind of pressure. Emily gets stressed just thinking about it.Then there are the speaking and listening sections which look incredibly confusing. For speaking, you have to give speeches and answer opinion questions while being recorded. The hardest part is making sure your pronunciation is clear. One tiny mistake and they might mark you down. For listening, there are recordings of lectures and conversations that you have to answer questions on. I can barely pay attention in class for thatlong! How is Emily supposed to understand people talking about complex academic topics while taking notes? I would just get lost.This test has so many difficult parts that I can't believe anyone can do well on it. Emily has been prepping using books, online materials, private tutors and practice tests for months now. She says her score on this one exam could determine if she gets into her dream college or not. No thank you! When I grow up,I'm going to apply somewhere that doesn't require a test like this. Maybe I'll just become a dog walker or professional cookie taste tester instead.In my opinion, making young people prove their English skills through an exam this hard is just mean. We should be having fun, playing outside, and enjoying our childhoods. Not stuck inside for hours struggling over reading passages or essay prompts. The test makers must be super duper smart to come up with questions this crazy! I'm honestly not sure how Emily is going to make it through this 23rd Year Adult Undergraduate English Test without turning into a zombie from all the stress and lack of sleep.Well, I wish her and anyone else taking it lots of luck. You're going to need it! Maybe after it's over, Emily and I can go to thepark and I'll push her on the swings. That will finally let her relax and be a kid again. Either that or we can celebrate by eating a whole bucket of ice cream. She's definitely earned a treat after working so hard!I know this test seems impossible for a little kid like me. But I'll be cheering Emily on from the sidelines. Who knows, in 10 more years when it's my turn, maybe I'll feel differently. Or maybe by then they'll finally make the test a bit easier on us! A kid can dream, right? Anyway, I should get going. I hear my mom calling for dinner. Hopefully Emily can take a break from studying tonight!篇6The Big Grown-Up TestHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. I just learned about this super important test that grown-ups have to take called the "2023 College Entrance Exam for Adults." It sounds like a really big deal!My mom and dad are both gonna take it this year. They've been studying really hard - I see them with their noses buried in big books almost every night after dinner. Sometimes my dad even falls asleep at the kitchen table with his face planted righton top of his textbooks! I try not to laugh when that happens, but it's pretty funny.From what I understand, this test is kinda like the big tests I have to take at the end of the school year, except it's way harder and it's just for grown-ups who didn't get to go to college when they were younger. The test has all sorts of subjects like English, math, science, and more. Can you imagine having to take a test on that much stuff all at once? No thank you!My parents tell me the English part is really tough. They have to write essays, analyze passages, show they know grammar rules and vocabulary words I've never even heard of. My dad keeps making flashcards with bizarre words like "quintessential" and "ersatz." I have no clue what those mean!Then there's the math section which my mom seems really stressed about. She has me quiz her on algebra and geometry concepts that go completely over my head. Honestly, I'm just impressed she can pronounce words like "isosceles" and "parallelogram!" Thank goodness I'm still a few years away from learning that crazy stuff.From the little bits I've overheard, the science part sounds incredibly complicated too. My parents have these thick biology and chemistry books they study from. My dad will ramble onabout polymers, cellular osmosis, thermodynamics, and all these other things that might as well be Greek to me. No wonder he's going prematurely gray!In my mind, the test is this big scary monster they have to take on and defeat in order to get into college. I really hope they pass because going to university is their dream. My parents are the smartest people I know, so I believe in them, but I'd be terrified to have that much riding on one test!The adults who passed last year's exam threw a huge party to celebrate. Maybe if my mom and dad pass, we can get an ice cream cake or something! Although knowing my parents, they'll probably just buy some more textbooks to prepare for the next set of college classes. They're just awesome like that.Grown-ups definitely have it tough sometimes. I'll be sure to multiply fractions and capitalize proper nouns extra hard in school so I don't end up having to take a crazy test like this one day. For now though, I'm just gonna keep coloring, playing video games, and being a kid while I can. Good luck to my mom and dad - I'm rooting for you!。
2022年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析
2022年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析试卷一PartⅠDialogue Completion(10points)Directions:In this part,there are three dialogues with three or four blanks,each followed by four choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One,all the choices will have to be used.With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three,one choice will be left unused.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Dialogue OneMike:Hello,Linda!Linda:Hello,Mike!Mike:How are you?Linda:1Mike:I'm fine too!Would you like to go to the cinema with me?Linda:2Mike:Yes?Whom will you have it with?Linda:3Mike:Where?Linda:On the top of the mountain.Mike:It's so far from our town.4Linda:Tack's father will drive us there.A.How will you get there?B.I am pretty good.How about you?C.Sorry.I'm getting ready for tomorrow's picnic now.D.Some of my classmates.Dialogue TwoJohn:5Sarah?Sarah:It depends on what it is.John:6Sarah:I suppose so.If you're sure you can pay the money back to me by next Tuesday. John:Wonderful!I've another favor to ask you.I'd appreciate it if I could borrow your new Walkman.Sarah:My new Walkman?7John:To the cinema together with Liza,my new girlfriend.I want to look rich.Sarah:Oh,no!How can you go out with her?She's awful.If you insist on going to the cinema with her,I won't lend you anything.Besides,I'll tell Dad all about her.A.Would you please do me a favor?B.Do you have any advice?C.Where on earth are you going tonight?D.Could you lend me twenty dollars?Dialogue Three2022年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Tony:Hi,Grace.I haven't seen you for a long time.How are you doing?Grace:Fine.I am now studying in University of lowa.Tony:University of lowa?That is a really good university.8Grace:Financial Management.Tony:What do you plan to do after graduation?Grace:9Probably I will go to work in a bank.Tony:That would be great.Working in a bank will be well-paid.Grace:10What are you doing now?Tony:I am an intern at IBM Company,and I plan to go to university next year.Grace:Good luck.Let's keep in touch.A.I am not sure yet.B.What is your major?C.I think you are right.D.I hope so.PartⅡReading Comprehension(40points)Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneOnce upon a time,a man punished his5-year-old daughter for using up the family's expensive gold wrapping paper.Money was always not enough,and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve,he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morning the little girl,filled with excitement,brought the gift box to her father and said,"This is for you,Daddy!”As he saw the box,the father was sorry for his earlier overreaction.But after he opened it,he found it was empty and again he was angry.“Don't you know,young lady?”he said.“When you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!”The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said,“Daddy,it's not empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”When the father heard this,he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl.He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later.It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life.Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box,take out an imaginary kiss,and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense,each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children,family,friends and God.This is the most expensive Possession(财产)anyone could hold.11.What can you learn from Paragraph1?A.The family was not rich.B.The gold wrapping paper is the most expensive thing in his family.C.The father was sad because of Christmas Eve.D.The father punished his5-year-old daughter for the little girl was naughty.12.In the third paragraph,“overreaction”means.A.imaginationB.a reaction with inappropriate emotional behaviorC.presentD.the excessive behavior13.Why did the father get angry when he opened the gift?A.Because the gift was costly.B.Because he didn't like the gift.C.Because he thought the little girl sent him an empty box.D.Because he didn't want to see the gold wrapping paper.14.What was the gift from the daughter?A.Nothing because she was kidding her father.B.Some gold wrapping paper.C.Kisses from the little girl,which represents her love to Daddy.D.The beautifully decorated box itself.15.Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?A.Love Children as Love YourselfB.How to Be a Good FatherC.Empty Boxes Full of LoveD.Do Not Be Angry with Your GirlPassage TwoReading habits look different around the world.In India,the average person devotes10hours and42minutes to reading per week—which is five hours more than the average person spends in the US.What people choose to read also varies depending on their geographic location. Studying in Switzerland looked at in international Google search numbers to determine the most popular book genres(类型)in countries where date was available.According to search trends,American readers prefer the classics to other popular categories.Book lovers in New Zealand and lreland are also searching for older books that tend to be taught in literature classes.In Latin America,horror and romance are the most popular genres.Scary books dominate in Mexico and Argentina,and love stories win over readers in Brazil.The two genres tie for the No.1spot in Venezuela.Fantasy is another popular genre read around the world,coming out on top in Italy,Germany,and Poland.India,home to the world's most voracious readers,gravitates toward poetry over the other genres.No matter what your genre of choice is,reading is a great way to feel well-traveled without leaving home,but to achieve effective reading,you will need to read the following tips.2022年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析16.According to Paragraph1,which of the following sentence is NOT true?A.In the US,the average person devotes more than5hours to reading per week.B.In India,the average person devotes more than10hours to reading per day.C.Reading habits tend to be different around the world.D.The average reading hours in India is more than that in America.17.Which expression means the same with the underlined word“available”in Paragraph2?A.That sb.has the chance to get sth.B.That shows the trend.C.That provides the true answer.D.That can get prompt result.18.What kind of books do most Mexico residents like to read?A.Classics.B.Fantasy.C.Love stories.D.Scary books.19.Readers from prefer reading poetry.A.IndiaB.ItalyC.PolandD.Germany20.After reading the last paragraph,what do you think the author will continue to talk about?A.The significance of reading.B.Ways to achieve effective reading.C.The connections between reading and traveling.D.Tips for choosing right books to read.Passage ThreeIn Denmark,parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living.Although these schools have to follow the national courses,they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.Some of these new schools are called“small schools”because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty,but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils.Cooleenbridge School in Ireland,is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark.It was set up by parents who came from Holland,Germany,Czechoslovakia,England and other parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food.In June 1986,they decided to start a school.They managed to get an old,disused primary-school(小学)building and started with twenty-four children aged from four to twelve.The teachers say,“The important thing in school is doing,not sitting.”And so the courses include yoga(瑜伽),cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama(戏剧)and environmental (环境的)river studies,as well as reading,writing,math and science.21.Which of the following is NOT true about the new school set up in Denmark?A.The school has a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.B.The school has to follow the national courses.C.Only educated parents are allowed to set up their own school.D.The school has to have at least27pupils.22.The writer tells about the Cooleenbridge School in Ireland because.A.it was used as a comparisonB.the pupils there were aged from4to12C.it was set up by parents who are not people of DenmarkD.it was taken as an example of this kind of“small school”23.What makes this kind of school special?A.It was set up by parents not by government.B.It is an old,disused primary-school building.C.The number of pupils in it is only sixty.D.It has to have at least60pupils.24.The sentence“the important thing in school is doing,not sitting”means.A.children should do more homework at home,not just sit in class to listen to the teachersB.children should learn by themselves not rely on teachersC.what teachers should do is teaching in the classroom,not sitting in the officeD.children should learn through practice not just from books25.Which of the following statements best suits the author's opinion?A.Students should have either yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studies,or reading,writing,math and science.B.Students now are having too much burden to learn all kinds of classes.C.Students can choose some practical classes such as reading,writing,math and science.D.Students should not only have classes such as reading,writing,math and science,but also yoga, cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studies.Passage FourIn2020,there were118million elderly people living alone in China,29million of whom were80 or above.If even10percent of these senior citizens require eldercare services,at least11.8 million eldercare service positions are needed.Given the above-mentioned characteristics, Chinese-style eldercare is faced with numerous challenges.First,the country must urgently establish a multilevel,multidimensional and intelligent eldercare services system.Today,most seniors in China prefer home-based care.Ninety percent of seniors take care of themselves at home.About7percent rely on community support,and only3percent live in nursing homes.At the same time,however,a gap remains between the supply and demand for eldercare with regard to the ability of seniors to pay for these services,as well as numerous disparities in the quality of nursing institutions.2022年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Due to bed shortages,for example,mid-range nursing institutions are failing to meet the needs of those who require their services.Second,the three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.In2020,the basic pension insurance fund,the first pillar,accounted for70percent of the market.Occupational pension schemes,the second pillar,accounted for nearly30percent of the market,and commercial insurance,the third pillar,equaled almost nothing.Third,the development of the pension industry faces both institutional and conceptual obstacles. This is manifested in a number of ways,including the ambiguous distinction between competitive and noncompetitive industries,a lack of a clear boundary between the government and the market,as well as the inability of private organizations to provide financial support and medical insurance so as to compete with public organizations.Fourth,the pension system needs to be further improved.At present,development of the second and third pillars of China's pension system is lagging behind,and there are also concerns about the adequacy and sustainability of pension funds.26.Which of the following is NOT the challenges that Chinese-style eldercare is faced with?A.The three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.B.To urgently establish a multilevel and intelligent eldercare services system.C.The pension industry faces great obstacles.D.The children of the elders are living far away from home.27.What does the word“seniors”mean in Paragraph3?A.The fourth-year undergraduates.B.Old people.C.People with disabilities.D.Privileged people.28.Which of the following is NOT true based on the passage?A.Most elders in China take care of themselves at home.B.Mid-range nursing institutions fail to meet the needs of those who require the services.C.Only3percent of seniors live in nursing homes.D.A large majority of seniors rely on community support for eldercare services.29.According to the passage,how many elderly people of80or above live alone in China in 2020?A.80million.B.180million.C.29million.D.11.8million.30.Which accounts for the least in the structure of China's pension system?A.The commercial insurance.B.The basic pension insurance fund.C.The occupational pension schemes.D.The second pillar pension.PartⅢVocabulary and Structure(20points)Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this par.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.31.No one can the plan from being carried out.A.permitB.destroyC.admitD.prevent32.Do remind me of the date again tomorrow I forget.A.as thoughB.in case.C.except thatD.even if33.High blood pressure is a factor that should often be.A.performedB.operatedC.monitoredD.conducted34.It rained for two weeks on end,completely our holiday.A.ruinB.to ruinC.ruinedD.ruining35.Sometimes it is hard to others’requests,but we have to learm how to do it.A.refuseB.abuseC.cancelD.resist36.Studying shouldn't all of a child's leisure hours.A.involveB.containC.includeD.occupy37.She turned up the driveway,only her way blocked.A.findingB.having found2022年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析C.to findD.find38.Bacteria can be carried on the hands and clothing and from patient to patient asa physician attends one after another.A.referredB.conferredC.transferredD.offered39.The question he should accept the offer or not troubled him greatly.A.whetherB.whyC.thatD.which40.In America,some people are even to eggs.A.skepticalB.allergicC.energeticD.crazy41.No sooner had we started it began to rain.A.whenB.asC.thanD.until42.On that day,thousands of people came to the ship leaving the harbor.A.reserveB.preserveC.assertD.observe43.The vase is worth one million pounds now.If only you it.A.wouldn't sellB.hadn't soldC.haven't soldD.didn't sell44.It is hard to what will happen tomorrow,so the most important thing is to live in the present.A.affectB.connectC.addictD.predict45.The best way to develop a(n)of paintings is to visit museums and art galleries regularly.A.expressionprehensionC.impressionD.appreciation46.Even the mountains here are no longer they used to be.A.thatB.whichC.the sameD.what47.The loss of our money caused us to our holiday plans until we have saved the cost again.A.put offB.put awayC.put upD.put forward48.Dogs are not in the city park.A.allowedB.to allowC.allowD.allowing49.She working overtime.The light of her ofice is stil on.A.should beB.can beC.shall beD.must be50.She often quarrels with her parents,she doesn't have a good relationship with them.A.IntensivelyB.IntenselyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously试卷二PartⅣTranslation(15points)2022年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland,California.His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles.He thought he heard his fnight announced,so he walked to the gate,showed his ticket,and got on the plane.After flying for twenty minutes,the man began to worry.Oakland was north of Los Angeles,but the plane seemed to be heading west,and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean.“Is this plane going to Oakland?”he asked the flight attendant.The flight attendant was shocked.“No,”she said.“We're going to Auckland-Auckland,New Zealand.”PartⅤWriting(15points)Directions:You are to write in no less than100words on the topic of“The Importance of Enthusiasm”.You should base your composition on the clues given in Chinese below.Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.你认为在生活中保持热情重要吗?请举例说明你的观点。
2023年成人本科学位英语试卷
2023年成人本科学位英语试卷Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (20 points)1. It is necessary that he _________ in time to attend the meeting.A. come.B. came.C. would come.D. need come.2. She has a great _________ for music and can play several instruments.A. sense.B. interest.C. talent.D. flavor.3. The new policy will have a great _________ on the development of the company.A. impact.B. effort.C. result.D. affect.4. We are all looking forward to _________ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. be heard.D. have heard.5. I can't find my keys. I _________ them in the office.A. must leave.B. should have left.C. would have left.D. might have left.6. This is the hotel _________ we stayed last year.A. which.B. that.C. where?D. when?7. If I _________ you, I would take this opportunity.A. am.B. was.C. were.D. are.8. The book is well - written, and it's worth _________.A. read.B. to read.C. reading.D. being read.9. She was so tired that she could _________ stand up.A. hardly.B. nearly.C. almost.D. really.10. The number of students in our school _________ increasing every year.A. are.B. is.C. has been.D. have been.11. He is not _________ to pass the exam without hard work.A. like.B. likely.C. possible.12. His speech was so _________ that many people were moved to tears.A. emotional.B. empty.C. embarrassed.D. enjoyable.13. I don't like this dress. Can you show me _________ one?A. other.B. the other.C. another.D. others.14. _________ the rain, we still went on with our football match.A. Despite.B. In spite.C. Although.D. Because.15. We should make full use of our time to _________ our study.A. improve.B. rise.C. raise.16. It was not until last night _________ I got the news.A. when?B. that.C. which.D. as.17. He has been working hard these days, _________ he?A. has.B. hasn't.C. was.D. wasn't.18. The old man lives alone. He has no one _________ him.A. take care of.B. taking care of.C. to take care of.D. taken care of.19. They decided to put off the meeting _________ the bad weather.A. because.B. because of.C. since.D. as.20. I'm sorry I'm late. I was held up by the traffic _________.A. block.B. blocks.C. jam.D. jams.Section B: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)1. The boy showed great _________ (curious) about the new toy.2. We should keep a positive _________ (attitude) towards life.3. Her _________ (perform) in the play was really excellent.4. It is important for us to protect the _________ (environment).5. The teacher was very _________ (satisfy) with the students' answers.6. With the development of technology, people's living _________ (condition) have been greatly improved.7. He has made great _________ (progress) in his English study.8. She is one of the most _________ (influence) figures in modern literature.9. The _________ (discover) of the new planet is very exciting.10. The company is trying to increase its _________ (produce) this year.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Passage 1.There are three kinds of goals: short - term, medium - term and long - term goals.Short - term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long - term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short - term goals. Upon completing our short - term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short - term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The medium - term goals build on the short - term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long - term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long - term goal to limit us or our course of action.1. Our long - term goals mean a lot _________.A. if we complete our short - term goals.B. if we cannot reach solid short - term goals.C. if we write down the dates.D. if we put forward some plans.2. New short - term goals are built upon _________.A. the goals that have been completed.B. long - term goals.C. current activities.D. the goals that are hard to achieve.3. When we complete each step of our goals, _________.A. we will win final success.B. we are overwhelmed.C. we should build up confidence of success.D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long - term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long - term goals.5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. The long - term goal is based on the short - term goal.B. The medium - term goal extends from one term of school to several years.C. Life is a static thing, so we should never allow a long - term goalto limit us.D. We should add new short - term goals upon completing our short -term goals.Passage 2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone veryearly in the morning. If you telephone him early in the morning, while heis shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matteris very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives acall during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important role. In the United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In some other countries, a long period of invitation before the date of a party is given is seen as a sign of disinterest.Another aspect of the time in social life is the concept of punctuality. In the United States, people who are late for business meetings are usually fined. But in some South American countries, a person who is early for a business meeting is considered pushy.6. According to the passage, when is it appropriate to call someone in the United States?A. At 4:00 a.m.B. At 11:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 a.m.D. At 8:30 a.m.7. If an invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date in the United States, guests may think _________.A. they are not highly regarded.B. the host is very polite.C. the party is very important.D. the host is very disinterested.8. In some South American countries, a person who is early for a business meeting is considered _________.A. polite.B. impolite.C. pushy.D. punctual.9. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of time in social life in the United States.B. The concept of punctuality in different countries.C. Telephone calls and invitations in different countries.D. The role of time in social life in different countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the United States, it is customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.B. In some other countries, a long period of invitation before the date of a party is given is seen as a sign of high regard.C. In the United States, people who are late for business meetings are not fined.D. In some South American countries, a person who is late for a business meeting is considered pushy.Section B: True or False (10 points)Passage.A library is a collection of books, and usually other materials such as newspapers, magazines, CDs, DVDs, etc. People go to libraries to borrow books or to use the facilities for study or research.Libraries are important institutions in society. They provide access to knowledge and information for people of all ages and backgrounds. In addition to lending books, many libraries also offer services such as computer access, Internet connection, and study rooms.Some libraries are specialized in certain fields, such as medical libraries, law libraries, or art libraries. These specialized libraries usually have a more focused collection of materials related to their specific fields.1. A library only contains books. (False)2. People go to libraries mainly for borrowing books. (False)3. Libraries are important for everyone in society. (True)4. All libraries offer computer access and Internet connection. (False)5. Specialized libraries have a general collection of materials. (False)Part III: Translation (15 points)Section A: English to Chinese (10 points)1. It is well - known that education is the foundation of a nation.众所周知,教育是一个国家的基础。
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(A)2003.11注意事项一、将答题卡(纸)上的姓名及学生代号用中文和阿拉伯数字填好。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明。
三、在120分钟内答完全部试题。
四、答案一定写在答题卡上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。
五、用铅笔这样划答案:[A] [B] [C] [D],用其他符号答题者不记分。
六、如要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day.(76) The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.(77) If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!1. A good title for this passage is .A. SleepB. GoodC. DreamsD. Work and Rest2. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means .A. sickB. stand upC. asleepD. a little sleepy3. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you .A. dream more oftenB. have poor healthC. nervousD. breathe quickly4. During REM, .A. your eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B5. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is .A. approximately six hoursB. around the hoursC. about eight hoursD. not stated herePassage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.(78) In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything to him without any effort on his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. (79) We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begun to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.6. What is the major function of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the reader’s concernB. To introduce the theme of the whole passageC. To summarize the whole passageD. To state the primary uses of TV7. Television, as a source of entertainment, is .A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap8. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs are not interesting.B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.C. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.9. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that .A. it keeps us informedB. it is very cheapC. it enables us to have a restD. it controls our lives10. According to the passage, whether TV is good or mot depends onA. its qualityB. people’s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use itPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. (80) Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living. Some stay long at a job and learn to like it; others quit from one to another looking for something to suit them. The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation.Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all grope (摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the fob or, even more important, whether the job suits them. Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment. It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest. Nothing is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck (爱到严重伤害的人) and a bitter person.11. The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they ___.A. have ruined their talentsB. have taken on an unsuitable jobC. think of nothing but their salaryD. are not aware of their own potential12. The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in thatA. much competition has to be facedB. many employees have no working experienceC. the young people only care about how much the can earnD. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance13. Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?A. Your job must suit your interest.B. Your job must set a pattern of life.C. Your job must offer you a high salary.D. Your job must not ruin your talents.14. The best title for this passage would beA. What Can A Good Job OfferB. Earning A LivingC. Correct Attitude On Job-huntingD. How To Choose A Job15. The word “pathetic”in Paragraph 2 most probably meansA. splendidB. miserableC. disgustedD. touchingPart II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four ices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Today books are to everyone because they are no longer expensive.A. availableB. preferableC. reliableD. actual17. We shall ask for samples and then we can make our decision.A. to be sentB. being sentC. to setD. to have been sent18. The forest fire caused by the volcano is difficult to be .A. put offB. put awayC. put outD. put up19. It was not midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.A. beforeB. atC. afterD. until20. The girls not happy at the new school. She has friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. quite a few21. Robots have already human tasks in the industrial field.A. taken onB. taken outC. taken upD. taken over22. I can’t fin the recorder in the room, It by somebody.A. must have takenB. may have takenC. may have been takenD. should have been taken23. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any .A. answerB. causeC. effectD. work24. It is that over one million Americans now live below the poverty line.A. judgedB. estimatedC. calculatedD. considered25. He left an important detail in his account.A. offB. overC. behindD. out26. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pillsout of .A. handB. holdC. placeD. reach27. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I his voise on the telephone.A. realizedB. discoveredC. recognizedD. heard28. This place, originally a small town, has been into a modern city.A. transportedB. transferredC. transmittedD. transformed29. There was nobody when we came round the corner.A. out of sightB. at sightC. by sightD. in sight30. We’ll be only too glad to attend your party we can get a baby-sitterA. so far asB. provided thatC. unlessD. except that31. They couldn’t him of his mistake.A. adviseB. convinceC. persuadeD. believe32. The old gentleman never fails to help is in need of his help.A. whomB. whoC. whoeverD. whomever33. under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. To be seen34. “When are you going to visit you uncle in Chicago?”“As soon as our work for tomorrow.”A. we’re completeB. we’d completeC. we’ll completeD. we complete35. Neither John nor I able to persuade Richard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.A. amB. areC. are to beD. is36. You ought the matter to the manager the day before yesterday.A. to reportB. to have reportedC. to reportingD. have reported37. We look forward to to the opening ceremony.A. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited38. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature .A. takingB. takenC. tookD. take39. I cannot the truth of your words, although they go against my interests.A. but admitB. but admittingC. help but to admitD. help but admitting40. When I went to visit Mrs. Smith last week, I was told she two days before.A. has leftB. was leavingC. would leaveD. had left41. The boat will not arrive forty-four hours.A. inB. atC. forD. by42. In winter, animals have a hard time anything to eat.A. to findB. to findingC. to find outD. finding43. Since you won’t take advice, there is no in asking for it.A. placeB. pointC. reasonD. way44. is know to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer.A. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What45. They have developed techniques which are to those used in most factories.A. moreB. betterC. greaterD. superiorPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. I ’m old enough not to let my troubles to interfere with my work.A B C D47. It was in the primary school where my teacher introduced me to computers.A B C D48. Where did the accident in which your friend was hurt took place?A B C D49. There are twelve people take part in the experiment, four working as a group.A B C D50. Red and green light, if mixing, in the right proportion, will give us yellow.A B C D51. We strongly suggest that Smith is told about his physical condition asA B C Dsoon as possible.52. Nearly three quarters of the surface of the earth are covered with water, andA Bthere would be even less land if the polar icecaps were melt.C D53. The seventeenth century was one which many significant advances were madeA B Cin both science and philosophy.D54. No matter whatever happens, we’re determined to do our best and make theA B C Experiment a success.D55. Let’s not waste time on matters of no important. We have other vital problems toA B Cdeal with.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blankthere are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 56 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 57 two speakers speak in exactly the same 58 . We can always hear differences 59 them, and the pronunciation of English 60 a great deal in different geographical 61 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 62 ? This is not a question that can be 63 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 64 you live in a part of the world 65 India or West Africa, where there is a long 66 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 67 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 68 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 69 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 70 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 71 your model some form of 72 English pronunciation. It does not 73 very much which form you choose. The most 74 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 75 most often.56. A. meaning B. senseC. caseD. situation57. A. Not B. NoC. NoneD. Nor58. A. type B. formC. sortD. way59. A. between B. amongC. ofD. from60. A. changes B. variesC. shiftsD. alters61. A. areas B. partsC. countriesD. spaces62. A. direction B. guideC. symbolD. model63. A. given B. respondedC. satisfiedD. answered64. A. Because B. WhenC. IfD. Whether65. A. as B. inC. likeD. near66. A. custom B. ueC. traditionD. habit67. A. aim B. proposeC. selectD. ten68. A. fashion B. mistakeC. nonsenseD. possibility69. A. everything B. nothingC. anythingD. things70. A. where B. that C. which D. wherever71. A. toB. withC. onD. as72. A. practicalB. domesticC. nativeD. new73. A. careB. affectC. troubleD. matter74. A. effectiveB. sensitiveC. ordinaryD. careful75. A. listenB. hearC. noticeD. findPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passage you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the nextday.77. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply.78 .In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one.79.We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives.80.Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.他们想出一个解决这个问题的办法。