钻井术语缩写Abbreviations
钻井专业英语缩写
+AbbreviationDP-drill pipe 钻杆HWDP-heavy-weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC-drill collar 钻铤STB-stabilizer 扶正器SMDC-short non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM-position displacement motor 泥浆马达NMS-nonmagnetic stabilizer 无磁扶正器RR-roller reamer 滚子扶正器BOP-blowout preventer 防喷器CSG-casing 套管JNT-joint 接头XO-cross-over 配合接头IF-internal flush 内平FH-full hole 满眼REG-regular 正规IU-internal upset 内加厚EU-external upset 外加厚IEU-internal & external up set 内外加厚SH-slim hole 小眼OH-open hole 裸眼WOB-weight on bit 钻压RPM-revolutions per minute 转/分SPM-strokes per minute 冲/分ECD-Equivalent circulating density 当量循环密度MT-metric ton 公制吨BHP-bottom hole pressure 井底压力BHT-bottom hole temperature 井底温度BHST-bottom hole static temperature 井底静止温度BHCT-bottom hole circulating temperature 井底循环温度FBHP-flowing bottom hole pressure 井底流动压力BHA-bottom hole assembly 钻具组合DST-drill stem test 中途测试KS-key seat 键槽KSW-key seat wiper 键槽破坏器STDS-stands 立柱VIS-viscosity 粘度WL-water loss 失水PV-plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP-yield point 屈服值FV-flitrate loss 失水TVD-true vertical depth 垂深MD-measured depth 测深（斜深）TD-total depth 完井深度KOP-kick of point 造斜点DIR-direction 方位AZM-azimuth 方位DEV-deviation 井斜ROP-rate of penetration 机械钻速ID-inside diameter 内径OD-outside diameter 外径FTG-footage 进尺PPG-pounds per gallon 磅/加仑PSI-pounds per squared inch 磅/平方英寸SGL-single 单根PPM-parts per million 百万分之一HTHP-high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD-assistant driller 副司钻LCM-lost circulation material 堵漏材料HHP-hydraulic horsepower 水马力BUTT-buttress thread 梯形扣ST&C-short round thread 短圆扣LT&C-long round thread 长圆扣NC-numbered connection 数字扣CNPC-China national petroleum corporation 中国石油天然气总公司API-American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会IADC-International Association of Drilling Contractors 国际钻井承包商协会ASAP-as soon as possible 尽早P/n-part number 零件号N/w-net weight 净重P/U-pick up 吊起M/U-make up 组合L/D-lay down 甩下N/U-nipple up 安装N/D-nipple down 拆卸R/U-rig up 安装WOC-wait on cement 候凝RIH-run in hole 下钻WOO-wait on order 等命令POOH-pull out of hole 起钻DR-drilling 钻进RM-reaming 划眼WOW-wait on water 等水TOF-top of fish 鱼顶SX-sack 袋CPC-cement pump control console 固井泵控制台GEN-generator 发电机MPC-mud pump console 泥浆泵控制台MCC-motor control center 马达控制中心DW-drawworks 绞车RT-rotary table 转盘FWD-forward 正转REV-reverse 反转XFMR-transformer 变压器SCR-silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器MW-mud weight 泥浆比重CBU-circulate bottom up 循环一周TOH-trip out of hole 起钻CSG-casing 套管BS-bit sub 钻头接头SST-survey steering tool 随钻测斜仪MWD-measuring while drilling 随钻测量ISS-interchangeable sleeve stabilizer 可换外套式扶正器WBS-welded blade stabilizer 焊接长条式扶正器BPV-back pressure valve 回压凡尔CHD-casing head 套管头CHS-casing head spool 套管头四通CTT-cup type tester 杯式测试器DS-drilling spool 钻井四通MPB-metal petal basket 水泥伞MSC-multiple stage collar 多级注水泥接箍OTDP-open ended drill pipe 光头钻杆PTT-plug type tester 塞式测式器PPF-pounds per foot 磅/英尺FPM-foot per minute 英尺/分BHP-brake horsepower 制动马力TOC-top of cement 水泥返高LCZ-lost circulation zone 漏失层MVT-mud volume totalizer 泥浆体积累加器CDR-continuous drilling rate logger 钻速连续记录仪FA-flow area 流动面积DFE-derrick floor elevation 钻台面海拔PBD-plug back total depth 回堵井深PBTD-plug back total depth 回堵总长度BHC-bore hole compensated sonic log 井眼补偿声波测井BSL-bore hole sonic log 井眼声波测井CBL-cement bond log 水泥胶结测井CCL-casing collar log 套管接箍测井CDL-compensated density log 补偿密度测井CNL-compensated neutron log 补偿中子测井DLL-double lateral log 双侧向测井ETT-electromagnetic thickness tool 电磁测厚仪FDC-formation density compensated log 地层密度补偿测井GR-gamma ray log 伽玛射线测井GRN-gamma ray neutron log 伽玛-中子测井IEL-induction electrical log 电感应测井ISF-induction spherical focus log 感应球聚焦测井ML-microelectrode log 微电极测井MLL- microelectrode lateral log 微电极侧向测井MSFL-micro spherical focus log 微球聚焦测井SP-spontaneous potential 自然电位VDL-variable density log 变密度测井SNL-sidewall neutron log 井壁中子测井CET-cement evaluation tool固井质量评价工具BT-broken insert 断齿LT-lost insert 掉齿WI-worn insert 齿磨损XWI-excessive worn insert 齿过度磨损C-chipped 齿破碎I-in gage 外径无磨损CR-cored 钻头中心磨空E-eroded 冲蚀G-gage 保径J-journal 轴径L-locked cone 牙轮卡死O-out of gage 外径磨损LC-lost cone 掉牙轮CI-cone interference 牙轮互锁CE-cone erosion 牙轮刺坏CC-cracked circum ferentially 周向裂开SE-seals effective 密封良好SF-seals failure 密封破坏SQ-seals questionable 密封可能破坏LR-lost bearing 掉滚柱LB-lost bearing 掉轴承WT-worn teeth 钢齿磨损BT-broken teeth 断钢齿UW-uniform wear 均匀磨损TT-tracking teeth 齿上磨出深痕LT-lost teeth 掉钢齿CT-chipped teeth 碎钢齿BU-balled up 泥包。
常用钻井英语缩写
钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤8.PDM positive displacementmotor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器10. BOPE blow outpreventer equipment 封井器设备11. IBOP inside blowoutpreventer 内防喷工具12. CSG casing 套管13. TBG tubing 油管14. JNT/JT joint 单根15. XO cross-over 配合接头16. IF internal flush内平17. FH full hole 贯眼18. REG regular 正规19. IU internal upset内加厚20. EU external upset外加厚21. EUE external upset外加厚22. IEU internal＆external upset 内外加厚23. OH open hole 裸眼24. WOB weight on bit 钻压25. RPM revolutions perminute 转速/分钟26. SPM strokes perminute 冲程/每分钟27. ECD equivalentcirculating density 当量泥浆密度28. MT metric ton 公制吨29. DST drill stem test钻具测试30. KS key seat 键槽31. KSW key seat wiper键槽清洁器32. STDS stands 立柱33. VIS viscosity 粘度34. PV plastic viscosity塑性粘度35. YP yield point 屈服值36. FL filtrate loss 滤失37. WL water loss 失水38. TVD true verticaldepth 垂深39. MD measured depth测量井深40. TD total depth 总井深41. PBTD plug back totaldepth 人工井底42. PCS piece 件，个43. KOP kick off point造斜点44. DIR direction 定向45. AZM azimuth 方位46. DEV deviation 井斜47. ROP rate ofpenetration 机械转速48. ID inside-diameter内径49. OD outside diameter外径50. FTG footage 进尺51. PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅52. PSI pounds per squareinch 磅每平方英尺53. SGL single 单根54. LP low pressure 低压55. HP high pressure 高压56. H P horsepower 马力57. HHP hydraulichorsepower 水马力58. HTHP hightemperature high pressure 高温高压59. AD assistant driller副司钻60. LCM lost circulationmaterial 堵漏剂61. API Americanpetroleum institute 美国石油协会62. IADC internationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商协会63. CNPC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司64. P/N part number 零件型号65. S/N serial number系列号66. N/W net weight 净重67. G/W gross weight 毛重68. P/U pick up 吊起69. M/U make up 接上70. L/D lay down 甩开71. N/U nipple up 接上72. N/D nipple down 卸开73. R/U rig up 安装74. R/D rig down 拆卸75. WOC wait on cement候凝76. WOW wait on water 等水77. WOW wait on weather等天气78. WOO wait on order 等指令79. RIH run in hole 下钻80. POOH pull out of hole起钻81. DR drilling 钻进82. DDR daily drillingreport 钻井日报表83. RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）84. BR back ream 倒划眼85. TOF top of fish 鱼顶86. SX sacks 袋87. MW mud weight 泥浆密度88. CBU circulate bottomup 循环一周89. TOH trip out of hole起钻90. MWD measurementwhile drilling 随钻测量91. LWD logging whiledrilling 随钻测井92. POB personnel onboard 井场人员93. SG specific gravity比重94. NDT non-destructivetest 无损探伤95. S/I shut in 关井96. PTW permit to work工作许可97. BPV back pressurevalve 回压凡尔98. DIBPV drop in backpressure valve 投入式单流阀99. NP neutral point 中和点100.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电101.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞102.SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压103.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压104.MAASP maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度106.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力107.HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108. FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109. SP surface pressure 地面压力110. CP choke pressure 节流压力111.CF capacity factor 容积系数112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113. DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114. CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115. ICP initial circulatingpressure 初始循环压力116. FCP.final circulating pressure 终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率118. SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119. EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线120. RMR reamer 扩眼器121. NBRR near-bit roller reamer 近钻头牙轮扩眼器122. SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢreverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124. FPI free point indicator 测卡仪125. PIC person in charge 负责人126. PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127. STK stroke 泵冲128. ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129. PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130. IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131. RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞 / 井底口袋132. LOT leak off test 地破试验133. PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134. FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135. BTC buttress thread connection 梯形扣136. LTC long thread connection 长圆扣137. STC small thread connection 短圆扣138. CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139. ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140. FAT first aid treatment 急救处理141. PPF pound per foot 段重142. TOC top of cement 水泥返高143. WBM water base mud 水基泥浆144. OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145. LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁146. TFA total flow area 总流到面积147. MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBA self-contained breathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器150.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层151.W&W wait and weight 等待加重法152.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表153.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器154.MPI magnetic particleinspection 磁粉探伤155.ESP electric submersible pump 电潜泵156.CP casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管157.TCA tubing and casing annulus 油管与套管环空A casing and casing annulus 套管与套管环空159.LPM liter per minute 升/分钟160.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩161.MWDP maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器163.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井164.SCR silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可控硅房/低泵冲165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷168.TDS top drive system 顶驱169.VM volumetric method 体积压井法170.DD directional driller 定向司钻171.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板172.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板173.N/A not applicable 不适用的 tank 罐175.DEG degree 度176.bbl barrel 桶177.sec second 秒178.Min minute 分钟179.Hr hour 小时180.FC float collar 浮箍181.FS float shoe 浮鞋182.DVT 分级箍183.CMT cement 水泥，固井184.ft foot 英尺184.in inch 英寸186.lb libra=pound 磅187.L liter 升188.klb kilo-pound 千磅189.WT weight 重量190.@ at 在……位置191.FOSV full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀192.HV high viscosity 高粘193.LV low viscosity 低粘194.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍197.BU balled up 泥包198.ASAP as soon as possible 尽早199.HSE health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保201.PA public announcement 202.SWP safety work permit 安全工作许可203.LWP life work permit 204.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可205.SD shut down 关闭206.CSE confined space entry 207.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可208.EWP electrical work permit 用电许可。
钻井英语缩写汇总
HSE Health, Safety And Environment
HWDP Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
IADC International Association Of Drilling Contractor
转载】钻井英文缩写
缩写, 英文, 钻井
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钻井英语缩写2008年04月13日 11:23Abbreviation
DP Drill pipe 钻杆
HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆
IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚
OH open hole 裸眼
WOB weight on bit 钻压
RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟
SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟
ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度
DC drill collar 钻铤
STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器
SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤
PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆
NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）
BOP blowout preventer 封井器
CSC casing 套管
JNT joint 单根
XO cross-over 配合接头
常用钻井英语缩写（教学版）
常用钻井英语缩写（教学版）第一篇：常用钻井英语缩写(教学版)钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight(wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly 井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤8.PDM positive displacement 1motor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器10.BOPE blow out preventer equipment 封井器设备11.IBOP insideblowoutpreventer 内防喷工具 12.CSG casing 套管 13.TBG tubing 油管14.JNT/JT joint 单根 15.XO cross-over 配合接头 16.IF internal flush 内平17.FH full hole 贯眼18.REG regular 正规19.IU internal upset 内加厚20.EU external upset 外加厚 21.EUE external upset end 外加厚端22.IEU internal＆external upset 内外加厚23.OH open hole 裸眼 24.WOB weight on bit 钻压25.RPM revolutions per minute 转速/分钟26.SPM strokes per minute 冲程/每分钟27.ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度28.MT metric ton 公制吨 29.DST drill stem test钻具测试30.KS key seat 键槽 31.KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器32.STDS stands 立柱33.VIS viscosity 粘度 34.PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度35.YP yield point 屈服值36.FL filtrate loss 滤失 37.WL water loss 失水D true vertical depth 垂深39.MD measured depth 测量井深40.TD total depth 总井深41.PBTD plug back total depth 人工井底42.PCS piece 件，个 43.KOP kick off point 造斜点44.DIR direction 定向45.AZM azimuth 方位 46.DEV deviation 井斜47.ROP rate of penetration 机械转速48.ID inside-diameter 内径49.OD outside diameter 外径50.FTG footage进尺51.PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅52.PSI pounds per square inch 磅每平方英尺53.SGL single 单根 54.LP low pressure 低压55.HP high pressure 高压 56.HPhorsepower 马力 57.HHP hydraulic horsepower 水马力58.HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压59.AD assistant driller 副司钻60.LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂61.API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会 62.IADCinternational 4association of drillingcontractors 国际钻井承包商协会PC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司64.P/N part number 零件型号65.S/N serial number 系列号 66.N/W net weight 净重 67.G/W gross weight 毛重 68.P/U pick up 吊起 69.M/U make up接上70.L/D lay down 甩开71.N/U nipple up 接上72.N/D nipple down 卸开73.R/U rig up 安装74.R/D rig down 拆卸75.WOC wait on cement 候凝76.WOW wait on water 等水 77.WOW wait on weather 等天气78.WOO wait on order 等指令79.RIH run in hole下钻80.POOH pull out of hole 起钻81.DR drilling 钻进82.DDR daily drilling report 钻井日报表83.RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）84.BR back ream 倒划眼 85.TOF top of fish 鱼顶 86.SX sacks 袋87.MW mud weight 泥浆密度88.CBU circulate bottom up 循环一周89.TOH trip out of hole 起钻90.MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量91.LWD logging while drilling 随钻测井92.POB personnel on board 井场人员93.SG specific gravity 比重 94.NDT non-destructive test 无损探伤95.S/I shut in关井 96.PTW permit to work 工作许可97.BPV back pressure valve 回压凡尔98.DIBPV drop in back pressure valve 投入式单流阀99.NP neutral point 中和点100.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电101.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞102.SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压103.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压104.MAASP maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度106.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力107.HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108.FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109.SP surface pressure 地面压力110.CP choke pressure 节流压力 111.CF capacity factor 容积系数 112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113.DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114.CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115.ICPinitialcirculatingpressure 初始循环压力116.FCP.final circulating pressure 终了循环压力117.BUR.build up rate 造斜率 118.SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119.EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线120.RMR reamer 扩眼器 121.NBRR near-bit roller reamer近钻头牙轮扩眼器122.SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢ reverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124.FPI free point indicator 测卡8仪125.PIC person in charge 负责人126.PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127.STK stroke 泵冲128.ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129.PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130.IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131.RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞 / 井底口袋 132.LOT leak off test 地破试验 133.PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134.FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135.BTC buttressthread connection 梯形扣136.LTC long thread connection 长圆扣137.STC small thread connection 短圆扣138.CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139.ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140.FAT first aid treatment 急救处理141.PPF pound per foot 段重142.TOC top of cement 水泥返高143.WBM water base mud 水基泥浆144.OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145.LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁 146.TFA total flow area 总流到面积147.MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBAself-contained breathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器150.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层151.W&W wait and weight 等待加重法152.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表153.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器154.MPI magnetic particleinspection 磁粉探伤 155.ESPelectricsubmersiblepump 电潜泵156.CP casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管 157.TCAtubingandcasingannulus 油管与套管环空 Acasing and casing annulus 套管与套管环空 159.LPM liter per minute 升/分钟160.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩161.MWDP maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer近钻头扶正器163.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井164.SCR silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可11控硅房/低泵冲165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷168.TDS top drive system 顶驱 169.VM volumetric method 体积压井法170.DD directional driller 定向司钻171.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板 172.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板173.N/A not applicable 不适用的 tank 罐175.DEG degree 度176.bbl barrel 桶177.sec second 秒178.Min minute 分钟179.Hr hour 小时180.FC float collar 浮箍181.FS float shoe 浮鞋 182.DVT 分级箍183.CMT cement 水泥，固井184.ft foot 英尺 184.in inch 英寸 186.lb libra=pound 磅 187.L liter 升188.klb kilo-pound 千磅 189.WT weight 重量 190.@ at 在……位置191.FOSV full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀 192.HV high viscosity 高粘 193.LV low viscosity 低粘 194.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍 197.BU balled up 泥包 198.ASAP as soon as possible 尽早199.HSE health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保201.PA public announcement 202.SWP safety work permit 安全工作许可203.LWP life work permit204.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可205.SD shut down 关闭206.CSE confined space entry 207.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可208.EWP electrical work permit 用电许可第二篇：英语缩写WTO 世贸组织： World Trade OrganizationWHO 世界卫生组织： World Health OrganizationCAAC 中国民航： Civil Aviation Administration of ChinaOPEC 石油输出国组织： Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries疾病：SARS 非典: Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeAIDS 爱滋病： Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeBSE 疯牛病： Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy考试：NMET 全国普通高等学校入学考试：National Matriculation Entrance TestCET 大学英语等级考试： College English TestPETS 全国公共英语等级考试： The Public English Test SystemTOEFL 托福： Test of English as a Foreign LanguageIELTS 雅思： International English Language Testing System 电子、通讯：IT 信息技术： Information TechnologyVCD 激光视盘： Video Compact DiscGPS 全球定位系统： Global Positioning SystemGSM 全球移动通讯系统：Global System for Mobile CommunicationsEMS 特快专递： Express Mail Servicemerce 英国商会联合会4.ABS：American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5.AC：Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6.ACC：American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会（又简称Amcham）7.A.E.A：American Economic Association 美国经济协会8.AF：Air France 法国航空公司9.AFEB：authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10.AFRASEC：Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亚非经济合作组织11.AGM：annual general meeting（公司股东）大会12.AID：Agency for International Development（美国）国际开发署13.AMA：American Management Association 美国管理协会14.ASA：American Standards Association 美国标准协会15.Amex：American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16.ADB：Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17.APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织（2001年10月将在中国上海召开部长级会议和非正式首脑会议）国际组织、机构、公司：UN 联合国： United NationsUNESCO 联合国教科文组织：United Nations Educational,Scientific and CulturalOrganizationWTO 世贸组织： World Trade OrganizationWHO 世界卫生组织： World Health OrganizationCAAC 中国民航： Civil Aviation Administration of ChinaOPEC 石油输出国组织： Organization of Petroleum Exporting CountriesFAO(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)(联合国)粮食及农业组织UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织UNCF(United Nations Children's Fund,其前身是United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund)联合国儿童基金会UNIDO(United Nations Industrial Development Organization)联合国工业发展组织UNDP(United Nations Development Programme)联合国开发计划署UNEP(United Nations Environment Programme)联合国环境署UNCDF(United Nations Capital Development Fund)联合国资本开发基金会UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议WHO(World Health Organization)世界卫生组织WMO(World Meteorological Organization)世界气象组织WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关税及贸易组织WIPO(World Intellectual Property Organization)世界知识产权组织WPC(World Peace Council)世界和平理事会ILO(International Labour Organization)国际劳工组织IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克委员会UPU(Universal Postal Union)万国邮政联盟ITU(International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟IFC(International Finance Corporation)国际金融公司IMO(International Maritime Organization)国际海事组织ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization)国际民用航空组织IDA(International Development Association)国际开发协会IFAD(International Fund for Agricultural Development)国际农业发展基金会IOJ(International Organization of Journalists)国际新闻工作者协会ICC(International Chamber of Commerce)国际商会UEA(Universal Esperanto Association)国际世界语协会INTELSAT(International telecommunications Satellitic)国际通信卫星机构IRTO(International Radio and T elevision Organization)国际广播电视组织IAEA(International Atomic Energy Agency)国际原子能机构NATO(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)北大西洋公约组织OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)石油输出国组织OECD(Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)经济合作与发展组织CMEA(Council for Mutual Economic Assistance)经济互助委员会(经互会)APEC(Asia and Pacific Economic Cooperation)亚太经和组织ASEAN(Association of Southeast Asian Nations)东南亚国家联盟OAU(Organization of African Unity)非洲统一组织OIC(Organization of the Islamic Conference)伊斯兰会议组织CIS(Commonwealth of Independent States)独立国家联合体EU(European Union)欧洲联盟IPU(Inter-Parliamentary Union)各国议会联盟OSCE(Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe)欧洲安全与合作组织EEC(European Economic Communities)欧洲经济共同体OEEC(Organization for European Economic Cooperation)欧洲经济合作组织NAM(the Non-Aligned Movement)不结盟运动ANC(African National Congress)非洲人民大会PLO(Palestine Liberation Organization)巴勒斯坦解放组织ICRC(International Committee of the Red Cross)红十字国际委员会世界各大组织的英文缩写 UN(the United Nations)联合国FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)(联合国)粮食及农业组织UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织UNCF(United Nations Children's Fund,其前身是United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund)联合国儿童基金会UNIDO(United Nations Industrial Development Organization)联合国工业发展组织UNDP(United Nations Development Programme)联合国开发计划署UNEP(United Nations Environment Programme)联合国环境署UNCDF(United Nations Capital Development Fund)联合国资本开发基金会UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议WHO(World Health Organization)世界卫生组织WMO(World Meteorological Organization)世界气象组织WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关税及贸易组织WIPO(World Intellectual Property Organization)世界知识产权组织WPC(World Peace Council)世界和平理事会ILO(International Labour Organization)国际劳工组织IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克委员会UPU(Universal Postal Union)万国邮政联盟ITU(International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟IFC(International Finance Corporation)国际金融公司IMO(International Maritime Organization)国际海事组织ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization)国际民用航空组织IDA(International Development Association)国际开发协会IFAD(International Fund for Agricultural Development)国际农业发展基金会IOJ(International Organization of Journalists)国际新闻工作者协会ICC(International Chamber of Commerce)国际商会UEA(Universal Esperanto Association)国际世界语协会INTELSAT(International telecommunications Satellitic)国际通信卫星机构IRTO(International Radio and T elevision Organization)国际广播电视组织IAEA(International Atomic Energy Agency)国际原子能机构NATO(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)北大西洋公约组织OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)石油输出国组织OECD(Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)经济合作与发展组织CMEA(Council for Mutual Economic Assistance)经济互助委员会(经互会)APEC(Asia and Pacific Economic Cooperation)亚太经和组织ASEAN(Association of Southeast Asian Nations)东南亚国家联盟OAU(Organization of African Unity)非洲统一组织OIC(Organization of the Islamic Conference)伊斯兰会议组织CIS(Commonwealth of Independent States)独立国家联合体EU(European Union)欧洲联盟IPU(Inter-Parliamentary Union)各国议会联盟OSCE(Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe)欧洲安全与合作组织EEC(European Economic Communities)欧洲经济共同体OEEC(Organization for European Economic Cooperation)欧洲经济合作组织NAM(the Non-Aligned Movement)不结盟运动ANC(African National Congress)非洲人民大会PLO(Palestine Liberation Organization)巴勒斯坦解放组织ICRC(International Committee of the Red Cross)红十字国际委员会第三篇：英语缩写1.AAA ：1）.American Accounting Association 美国会计协会2）.American Advertising Association 美国广告协会3）.American Arbitration Association 美国商务仲裁协会2.AAL：American Airlines 美国航空公司3.A.B.C.C.：Association of British Chambers of Commerce 英国商会联合会4.ABS：American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5.AC：Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6.ACC：American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会（又简称Amcham）7.A.E.A：American Economic Association 美国经济协会8.AF：Air France 法国航空公司9.AFEB：authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10.AFRASEC：Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亚非经济合作组织 11.AGM：annual general meeting （公司股东）大会12.AID：Agency for International Development（美国）国际开发署 13.AMA：American Management Association 美国管理协会14.ASA：American Standards Association 美国标准协会15.Amex：American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16.ADB：Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17.APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织（2001年10月将在中国上海召开部长级会议和非正式首脑CEO(Chief Executive Officer)，即首席执行官，源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时IT是指信息技术，即英文Information Technology 的缩写.BT是一种P2P共享软件，全名叫“BitT orrent”,中文全称:“比特流”又名“变态下载” OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商。
石油钻井常用词汇与缩写汇总
石油钻井常用词语及缩写汇总一、标准钻井日报表容Official Daily Report Form1钻井日报表Daily drilling report2．报表号 Report No.3．图例（说明） Legend4．公制度量标准Metric expressions5．所有长度均采用米制，并取两位小数All lengths expressed in metres to two decimal places6．泥浆密度——kg/m3 Mud density = kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m3) 7．泥浆泵冲程 mm pump-stroke length=millimetre(mm)8．悬重——十牛顿Weight of string=deca newton(daN)9．单位长度质量——kg/m Linear mass=kilogram per meter(kg/m)10．粘度——秒/升Viscosity=second per litre(s/L)11．排量——m3/min Flow rate=cubic metre per min.(m3/min)12．压力梯度——千帕/米Pressure gradient=kilopascal per me-tre(kPa/m)13．屈服点——帕Yield point=pascal(pa),(y. p.)14．塑性粘度——毫帕*秒Plastic viscosity=millipascal sec-ond(mPa .s), (P.V.)15．切力—帕Gel strength=pascal(pa)16．大绳完成的功——兆*焦尔Work completed by wireline=megajoule(MJ)17径和外径——毫米Inside diameter and outside diame-ter=millimetre(mm)18．泵压——千帕Pump pressure=kilopascal(kpa)19．钻压：指重表以十牛顿记录Weight on bit ; Indicator will record decanewton20．租地 Lease21．井号 Well No22．井段 Well number23．日期 Date24．年Yr. 月MO. 日Day25．施工者（单位）Operator26．承包者（单位）Contractor27．钻机编号 Rig No.28．施工单位代表签名 Signature of operator’s representative29．承包单位队长（技师）签名Signature of contractor’s toolpusher 30．钻杆尺寸（规） D. P. size31．每米重 kg/m32．钢级 Grade33．接头外径 Tool JTO.D.34．扣型 Type thread35．钻柱号 String No.36．泵编号 Pump No.37．泵生产厂家 Pump manufacturer38．驱动方式 Type of drive39．冲程Stroke length40．时效分析—小时 Time distribution=hours41．序号 Code No.42．工作容 Operation43．早班、Morn.=morning tour 中班、Day=day tour 晚班Eve.=evening tour44．安装与拆卸 Rig up and tear down45．纯钻 Drill actual46．扩眼 Reaming47．取心 Coring48．循环与处理泥浆 Condition mud & circulate49．起下钻 Trips50．保养钻机 Lubricate rig51．检修钻机 Repair rig52．倒大绳与滑大绳 Cut off drilling line and slip drilling line 53．测斜 Deviation survey54．吊测 Wire line logs55．下套管与固井 Run casing and cement56．候凝 Wait on cement57．安装防喷器 Nipple up B.O.P.58．防喷器试压 Test B.O.P.59．中途测试Drill stem test60．打水泥塞（固堵）Plug back61．挤水泥 Squeeze cement62．打捞 Fishing63．定向工作 Dir. work64．完井 Completion65．射孔 Perf’R’T’N(Perforation)66．起下油管TBG Trips67．处理 Treating68．抽吸 Swabbing69．测试 Testing70．其它 Addit’N’L71．合计 Total72．一天工作摘要（只用于办公室）Day work summary(office use only) 73．组织停工小时 HRS. Standby74．总工作天数 Total days work75．从开钻起天数 No. of days from spud76．累计钻进小时 Cumulative rotation HRS77．总泥浆费用 Total mud cost78．钻具结构 Drilling assembly79．交班时At end of tour80．钻头 Bit81．扶正器外径 STB O.D.82．扩大器外径 RMR OD83．钻铤径、外径 D.C.I.D., OD84．钻杆立柱数Stands DP85．钻杆单根数 Stingles D.P.86．方入 Kelly down87．悬重 (Force)WT of string daN 88．钻头记录 Bit record89．钻头编号 Bit No.90．钻头尺寸（规）Bit size91．制造厂家 MFG92．型号 Type93．喷嘴（毫米）Jets(mm)94．顺序号Ser No.95．起出井深 Depth out96．下入井深Depth in97．总进尺 Total meters drilled 98．使用小时 Total HRS run99．压力降（千帕）Pressure drop (kPa) 100．泥浆记录 Mud record101．时间 Time102．失水 Water loss(ml)103．pH值 pH(potential of hydrogen)104．固含（%）Solids(%)105．泥浆与药品Mud & chemical added106．类型Type、用量AMT、公斤 kg107．合法地面图 Legal Land Description108．完井套管、油管或尾管 Last casing, tubing or liner 109．厂商 Made110．总长 Total length111．下入深度 Set at112．补心高（转盘面至套管头）R.K.B. TO CSG HD113．钢丝绳记录Wire line record114．滚筒号 Reel No.115．尺寸（规）Size116．股数 No. lines117．滑动米数 Meters slipped118．倒掉米数Meters cut off119．现存长度 Present length120．从...到... from...to...121．钻进（缩写）DR-D 扩眼（缩写）RM-R 取心（缩写）Core-C 122.岩心号Core No.123.地层Formation124.实际岩心收获率Show core recovery125.转盘转速Rotary RPM126.缸套尺寸Liner size127.开泵方式Method run128.单泵S SGL-S 双泵P Par’EL-P 并车C Com’D-C 129.测斜记录Deviation Record130.记时Time log131.序号Code No.132.间隔时间Elapsed time133.井斜Dev.134.方位Direction135.井深Depth136.锅炉工作时间Boiler hours137.井队工资表Drilling crew payroll data138.井名及井号 Well name & no.139.成员Crew140.技师Toolpusher141.司钻Driller142.架工Derrickman143.机工Motorman144.钻工Floorman145.场地工Roustabout146.机械工长Mechanic147.焊工Welder148.消防员Fireman149.契约人Leaseman150.天数No. of days2人身、财产损失报告表容First Report of Bodily Injury/Property Damagea)类别Classification2.人身事故Bodily injuryb)财产损失Property damagec)公司Companyd)地区Divisione)国家Countryf)钻机编号Rig No.g)监督Supervisorh)受伤者Name of injuredi)民族（国籍）Nationalityj)社会保险号Social security numberk)地址Addressl)年龄Agem)性别Sex 男M 女Fn)职业Occupationo)是否正式工作Regular job 是Yes 否 Nop)每月工资Wages per monthq)在公司工作时间Length of service with co.r)所在区域In areas)本岗位In this jobt)受伤日期Date of injuryu)时间Timev)开始计算损失时间Date lost time beganw)本班开始时间Time this tour beganx)受伤级别Class of injuryy)致命的Fatalz)承担责任Restricted dutyaa)无时间损失No lost timebb)医生Doctor-namecc)医院名字Hospital-namedd)证明人名字Names of witnessesee)事情发生经过Describe how accident happened ff)不安全行为Unsafe actgg)不安全条件Unsafe conditionhh)财产设备损失情况Property or equipment damagedii)损伤的原始状况Nature of damagejj)估计维修费用（美元）Estimated cost of repair (U.S.A)kk)防止类似事故发生的预防措施Steps taken or needed to prevent similar accidentll)备注Remarksmm)填表人Prepared bynn)职称Titleoo)签字Signed附录四数词、年代与日期的读法一、分数的读法分数由基数词与序数词组合表示。
钻井英语缩写
AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID inside-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of hole 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacksMW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器。
钻井缩写大全
1.OH open hole裸眼2.FH full hole 满眼，贯眼at full speed3.AD assistant driller 副司钻4.NTP（N toolpusher）night toolpusher夜班队长5.RM reaming 划眼rig manager 平台经理6.Back RM back ream倒划眼7.CSG casing 套管8.TBG tubing 油管coiled tubing9.REG regular 常规扣at regular intervalsregular meeting, irregular meeting10.FTG footage 进尺11.FPH footage per hour 每小时进尺12.SNG single 单根13.Hrs. hours14.Yest. Yesterday15.Fin. Finish 完成16.OBS observe 观察17.w/, t/, F/ with, to, from18.XO crossover joint/sub 配合接头19.BOP blowout preventer 防喷器20.IBOP inner BOP 内防喷器21.TDS Top drive system 顶驱22.TOF top of fish 鱼顶23.HHP hydraulic horse power 水马力 B.HHP24.Hi-vis high viscosity 高粘25.RPM revolution per minute 转速26.SPM strokes per minute泵冲数stroke length27.ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速TV closed-circuit television29.MWD measuring while drilling 随钻测量30.DP drill pipe 钻杆31.HWDP heavy wall/weight drill pipe 加重钻杆32.DC drill collar 钻铤33.NMDC non-magnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤34.STB stabilizer 扶正器35.JNT joint 单根36.IF internal flush 内平扣upper-lower37.IU internal upset 内加厚38.EU external upset 外加厚39.IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚40.WOB weight on bit 钻压bit load41.ECD equivalent circulating density 当量循环密度42.BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻井组合43.DST drill stem test中途测试44.KOP kick off point 造斜点45.KS keyseat 键槽46.STDS stands 立柱47.VIS viscosity 粘度48.WL water loss 失水wireline电线49.PV plastic viscosity 塑粘50.FL filtrate loss 滤失51.TD total depth 总井深D true vertical depth 垂深53.MD measured depth测深54.DIR direction 定向55.DD directional driller 定向井司钻56.DDR daily drilling report 钻井日报57.AZM(AZI) azimuth 方位角58.DEV deviation 井斜59.INC. inclination井斜incomplete 未完成60.ID inside diameter 内径61.OD outside diameter 外径62.PPG pound per gallon 磅每加仑63.LCM lost circulation material 堵漏材料64.P/N part number 零件号65.S/N serial number 序列号66.N/W net weight 净重67.G/W gross weight 毛重68.P/t pressure test 试压69.P/u pick up 上扣70.M/u make up 上扣71.B/o back off break out卸扣72.L/d lay down 甩单根73.N/u nipple up 安装（防喷器，采油树）74.N/d nipple down 拆卸（防喷器，采油树）75.R/u rig up安装76.R/d rig down 拆卸77.WOC wait on cement 候凝78.RIH run in hole 下钻79.POOH pull out of hole 起钻80.DRG drilling 钻进81.WOW wait on water 等水82.SX sacks 袋83.MW mud weight 泥浆比重84.CBU circulation bottom up 底部循环一周85.YP yield point 屈服值，动切力86.NP neutral point 中和点87.Gel 静切力88.HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压89.PPE personal protective equipment 劳保90.PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆，容积式马达91.TFA total flow area 总流量面积92.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力93.MAASP maximum allowable annulus safetypressure 最大允许环空压力94.SIDPP shut-in drill pipe pressure 关井立压95.SICP shut-in casing pipe 关井套压96.SPP standpipe pressure 立管压力97.HP high pressure 高压hydrostaticpressure 静液柱压力horsepower 马力98.DLS dog leg severity 狗腿严重度severe99.LOT leak off test 漏失试验100.LTI lost time injured 工伤损耗101.LTA last time accident 上一次事故102.HCR hydraulic control remote 远程液控103.FIT formation integrity test 地破压力测试104.NDT non-destruction test 无损探伤105.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板106.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板107.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩108.RKB rotary kelly bushing 磙子方补心109.RPSP reduced pump stroke pressure 低泵速压力110.Shut-in wellhead & shut in pressure 关井压力111.SSSV sub-surface safety valve 井下安全阀112.SPP standpipe pressure 立柱压力113.CP casing pressure 套压conduct pipe 导管114.WC water content 含水water cut 水侵115.LP low pressure 低压116.WOO wait on order 待命117.LWD logging while drilling 随钻测井118.PTW permit to work 工作许可119.BPV back pressure valve 回压凡尔120.NP non-programmed 设计外的，计划外的121.BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度122.PF 摩擦系数123.DSA double studded adapter 双栽丝法兰，双螺栓法兰124.ICP initial circulating pressure 初始循环压力125.BUR build up rate 造斜率126.RMR reamer 划眼器127.PIC person in charge 负责人128.PJSM pre-job safety meeting 工作前安全会129.STK stroke 冲数130.RH rat hole 大鼠洞131.BTC buttress thread connection 梯型扣132.LTC long thread connection 长圆扣133.STC short thread connection 短圆扣134.CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底135.TOC top of cement 水泥返高136.PBTD plug back total depth 人工井底137.WBM water-based mud 水基泥浆138.OBM oil-based mud 油基泥浆139.LO/TO lock-out/tag-out 锁定牌（维修中）140.SABA supplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器141.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表142.MPI magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤143.ESP electric submersible pump 电潜泵144.TCA tubing and casing annulus 油套环空A casing and casing annulus 套管与套管环空146.NBS near-bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器147.P&A plug and abandon 填井，弃井148.JSA job safety analysis 工作安全分析149.SO slack off 下放遇阻150.SWL safety working load 安全工作负荷151.N/A non-applicable 不适用的152.Torq. torque 扭矩153.Bbl barrel 桶154.F/C float collar 浮箍155.F/v float valve 浮阀156.F/S float shoe 浮鞋157.CMT cement 固井158.WT weight 重量159.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时160.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度161.BU balled up 泥包162.QHSE quality health safety evironment 163.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可164.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可165.EWP electric work permit 电作业许可166.SD shut down 关闭sand 含砂167.JB junk basket 打捞杯168.EST estimate 评估169.CUM cumulated 累积的170.SS shock sub 减震器171.NPC non-magnetic pony collar 无磁短钻铤172.ASSY assembly 总成173.CONN connect 连接174.BTM bottom 底部175.PKR 封隔器176.RSS rotary steerable system 旋转导向系统177.SOW slip on weld 卡瓦焊接式(套管头) 178.LITH lithology 岩性179.N. VEL nozzle velocity 水眼流速180. A.VEL annular velocity 环空流速181.BS bit sub 接头短接182.LNR liner 尾管183.HGR hanger 悬挂器184.CIP cement in place固井结束185.PBR polished bore receptacle 回接筒。
钻井常用的英文缩写
英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇（按照钻井施工顺序排列）DC---------drill collar 钻铤DP---------drill pipe 钻杆TD---------true depth 垂直井深TD---------total depth 总进尺，总深度USG-------united states gallon 美制加仑Hrs---------hours 小时Drlg-------drilling 钻进，钻井Circ--------circulating 循环Hi. Vis.----high viscosity 高粘度CSG-------casing 套管POOH-----pull out of hole 起钻R/U--------rig up 安装SXS-------sacks 袋子WOC------wait on cement 候凝MW--------mud weight 泥浆比重N/U--------nipple up 安装P/U---------pick up 上提，提起TIH--------trip in hole 下钻Cmt--------cement 水泥DCS-------drill collar stem 钻铤柱ISF---------induction-spherically focused log 感应-球形聚焦测井LSS--------long-space sonic (log) 长源距声波测井GR---------gamma ray log 自然伽马测井LCST------lower critical solution temperature 地临界溶液温度R/D--------rig down 拆卸设备N/D--------nipple down 卸下来，拆卸BOPs------blowout preventer stack 防喷器组合结构M/U-------make-up 上扣，连接，接单跟BHA-------bottom hole assembly 下部钻具结构PV---------plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP---------yield point 屈服点，流动点Sols--------solids 固相含量PH---------acidity or alkalinity 酸碱度Cond.------conditioned 处理，调整LOT--------leak-off test 地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下边破裂压力试验EMW------equivalent mud weight 当量泥浆比重ROP-------rate of penetration 机械钻速FPH--------feet per hour 英尺/小时WL---------water loss 滤失量，失水B/U---------bring-up 暂停，是停止，中断KCL--------potassium 氯化钾Stds---------stands 钻杆或钻铤立柱JB-----------junk basket 随钻打捞杯L/D---------lay down 卸下，甩下，放下RIH---------run in hole 下钻GB----------globe basket 牙轮打捞篮Jts-----------joints 单根Bttm--------bottom 底，井底，底部Wt----------weight 重量，比重WOB-------weight on bit 钻压DLL--------dual later log 双侧向测井NGT--------natural gamma ray spectroscopy tool 自然伽马能谱测井LDT--------litho-density tool 岩性密度测井HDT--------high-resolution dipmeter tool 高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL------micro-spherically focused log 微球形聚焦测井CNL--------compensated neutron (porosity) log 补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT---------repeat-formation tester 重复式地层测试器WST--------well seismic tool 井场地震仪Fin.---------finish 结束，弄完，干完PB----------plugged (plugging) back 打水泥塞，回填CBL--------cement bond log 水泥胶结测井VDL--------variable density 变密度测井（=VDC）CCL--------casing collar locator log 套管接箍地位器（测井）Pkr----------packer 封隔器DST---------drill stem tester 钻柱测试器TP-----------test pressure 测试压力FSIP--------final shut-in pressure 最终关井压力FSIT--------final shut-in time 最终关井时间F.L.---------fetch/ load 取出/装入Sudd.-------suddenly 突然Perf.--------perforation 射孔，打眼，炮眼Reptd-------reported 汇报，上报。
钻井工程报表常见缩写词
钻井工程报表常见缩写词（Abbreviations）API American Petroleum Institute美国石油学会APL Annulus Pressure Loss环空压力损失AR Automated Roughneck 铁钻工BHA Bottom Hole Assembly底部钻具组合BHP Bottom-Hole Pressure井底压力BHCT Bottom-Hole Circulating Temperature井底循环温度BHST Bottom-Hole Static Temperature井底静止温度BOP Blow Out Preventer防喷器DD Directional Driller定向工程师CDPP Circulating Drill Pipe Pressure钻杆循环压力CSG Casing套管CP Conductor Pipe, Casing Pressure导管，套压CBBL Core Barrels岩心筒DC Drill Collar钻铤DLS Dogleg Severity 狗腿严重度DP Drill Pipe钻杆DM Driller's Method钻井方法DPP, PDP Drill-Pipe Pressure钻杆压力DST Drill Stem Test中途测试ECD Equivalent Circulating Density当量循环密度EMW Equivalent Mud Weight当量泥浆密度Q Flow rate流量EOR Enhanced Oil Recovery 增产ERD Extended Reach Drilling大位移钻井FCP Final Circulating Pressure最终循环压力HP High Pressure高压FIT Formation Integrity Test地层整体测试HSE Health, Safety And Environment HPHT High Pressure High Temperature高温高压ID Inside Diameter内径HWDP Heavy Weight Drill Pipe加重钻杆KOP Kick Off Point造斜点IADC International Association Of Drilling Contractor国际钻井承包商协会ICP Initial Circulating Pressure初始循环压力LTA Lost Time Accident事故损失时间LOT Leak-Off Test漏失试验LCM Lost Circulation Material堵漏材料LPM Liters Per Minute升/分MAASP Maximum Allowable Annular Surface Pressure最小环空地面压力MD Measured Depth测深MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets材料安全数据表MEMW Maximum Equivalent Mud Weight最大泥浆当量密度MPHS Max. Expected Pressure in Next Hole Section下个井眼最大预测压力MUT Make-Up Torque上扣MWD Measurement While Drilling随钻测量MWDP Max. Well Design Pressure井最大设计压力NBS Near Bit Stabilizer近钻头稳定器NMDC Non Magnetic Drill Collars无磁钻铤NSTK Number Of Pump Strokes泵冲OBM Oil Based Mud油基泥浆OD Outside Diameter外径OE Open Ended 裸眼完钻OH Openhole裸眼P&A lug and Abandon打塞报废PDC Polycrystalline Diamond Compact聚晶金刚石钻头PDM Positive Displacement Motor螺杆PM Preventive Maintenance预防保养POAF Pack-Off Adapter Flange封隔法兰POOH Pull Out Of Hole起钻PPE Personal Protective Equipment个人防护设备（劳保）PV Plastic Viscosity塑性粘度PVT Pit Volume Total 泥浆池总量R/D Rig Down放井架R/U Rig Up 立井架RCD Residual Current Device漏电断路器RIH Run In Hole下钻RFT Repeated Formation Tester地层测试RKB Rotary Kelly Bushings方补心ROP Rate Of Penetration钻速RPM Rotation Per Minute转速RPSP Reduced Pump Strokes Pressure降低泵冲压力S.G. Specific Gravity比重SD Specific Density比重SCBA Self Contained Breathing Apparatus自主式呼吸器SCR Slow Circulating Pump Pressure 低循环泵压SO Slack-Off 下放钻具SHUT-IN Wellhead Or Shut-In Pressure关井压力TD Total Depth总深度SICP Shut-In Casing Pressure关井套压SPM Stroke Per Minute冲/分SIDPP Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure关井立压TDS Top Drive System顶驱SJA Safe Job Analysis安全工作分析SPP Stand Pipe Pressure立压SSSV Sub Surface Safety Valve井下安全阀TVD Total Vertical Depth垂深SWL Safe Working Load安全工作载荷WOB Weight On Bit钻压TIP Tie In Point数据连接点（定向造斜时或随钻测井时）TOC Top Of Cement水泥面高度VM Volumetric Method容积法UTM Universal Transverse Mercator统一横墨卡托方格网VSIDPP Virtual Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure实际关井钻杆压力W&W Wait And Weight Method等待加重法YP Yield Point屈服值WBM Water Based Mud水基泥浆WLL Working Load Limit载荷极限WL Wireline有线，电缆作业, 或者钢丝作业HUD Hold up depth 卡钻井深WOC Wait On Cementing候凝WOM Weight On Mill 磨铣钻压WP Working Pressure 工作压力X/O Cross Over Sub转换接头PKR packer 封隔器assy assembly 工具总成S/L slickline 钢丝作业X-tree christmas tree 采油树DS drilling supervisor 钻井监督JWE junior well engineer 实习工程师IP injured person 受伤人员tbg tubing 油管COG cost of goods 货物成本JO job order 工作记录DT delivery ticket 移交用的单据PT production technologist 采油工程师DP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆JNT joint 单根DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器IF internal flush 内平SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚MT metric ton 公制吨KS key seat 键槽DST drill stem test 钻具测试STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度FL filtrate loss 滤失DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon(密度)每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根AD assistant driller 副司钻P/U pick up 吊起CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司P/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶MW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOH trip out of hole 起钻KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器。
常见钻井缩写及含义
Abbreviations used in the Basic Well DesignAnnulus Pressure WhileAPWDMW Mud WeightDrillingBHA Bottom Hole Assembly MWD Measurement While Drilling BML Below Mud Line OBG Overburden GradientBOP Blow Out Preventer OH Open HolePressure Assisted Drill Pipe CART Cam Actuated Running Tool PADPRTRunning ToolCP Conductor Pipe PDM Positive Displacement Motor CSG Casing POOH Pull Out Of HoleCSGS Critical Static Gel Strength PPG Pore Pressure GradientDC Drill Collar P/U Pick UpDifferential GlobalRIH Run In HoleDGPSPositioning SystemDP Drill Pipe RKB Rotary Kelly BushingDPDynamic Positioning system ROP Rate Of Penetration systemDeepwater Wellhead HighDWHCROV Remotely Operated Vehicle CapacityEquivalent CirculationRRT Running/Retrieving Tool ECDDensityEMW Equivalent Mud Weight SFG Shear Failure GradientFG Fracture Gradient SOBM Synthetic Oil Base MudGE Gel SW Sea WaterHO Hole Opener TD Total DepthHWDP Heavy Weight Drill Pipe TOC Top Of CementIBOP Inside Blow Out Preventer TOL Top Of LinerLCM Lost Circulation Material TVD True Vertical DepthUniversal TransverseL/D Lay Down UTMMercatoreLIH Liner hanger VD Vertical DepthVertical Seismic Profile While LOT Leak Off Test VSP-WDDrillingWear Bushing Running LWD Log While Drilling WBRRTRetrieving ToolMD Measure Depth WGS World Geodetic System MSL Mean Sea Level WH WellheadM/U Make Up WOC Wait On Cement。
钻井英语缩写
AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID inside-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of hole 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacksMW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器。
钻井工程报表常见缩写词
钻井工程报表常见缩写词第一篇：钻井工程报表常见缩写词钻井工程报表常见缩写词（Abbreviations）APIAmerican Petroleum Institute美国石油学会APLAnnulus Pressure Loss环空压力损失ARAutomated Roughneck 铁钻工 BHABottom Hole Assembly底部钻具组合 BHPBottom-Hole Pressure井底压力 BHCTBottom-Hole Circulating Temperature井底循环温度 BHST Bottom-Hole Static Temperature井底静止温度BOPBlow Out Preventer防喷器DDDirectional Driller定向工程师 CDPPCirculating Drill Pipe Pressure钻杆循环压力CSGCasing套管 CPConductor Pipe, Casing Pressure导管，套压CBBLCore Barrels岩心筒 DCDrill Collar钻铤DLSDogleg Severity 狗腿严重度DPDrill Pipe钻杆 DMDriller's Method钻井方法DPP, PDPDrill-Pipe Pressure钻杆压力DSTDrill Stem Test中途测试ECDEquivalent Circulating Density当量循环密度 EMWEquivalent Mud Weight当量泥浆密度QFlow rate流量EOREnhanced Oil Recovery 增产ERDExtended Reach Drilling大位移钻井 FCPFinal Circulating Pressure最终循环压力HPHigh Pressure高压FITFormation Integrity Test地层整体测试HSEHealth, Safety And Environment HPHTHigh Pressure High Temperature高温高压IDInside Diameter内径 HWDPHeavy Weight Drill Pipe加重钻杆KOPKick Off Point造斜点 IADCInternational Association Of Drilling Contractor国际钻井承包商协会 ICPInitial Circulating Pressure初始循环压力LTALost Time Accident事故损失时间LOTLeak-Off Test漏失试验 LCMLost Circulation Material堵漏材料LPMLiters Per Minute升/分 MAASPMaximum Allowable Annular Surface Pressure最小环空地面压力MDMeasured Depth测深MSDSMaterial Safety Data Sheets材料安全数据表 MEMWMaximum Equivalent Mud Weight最大泥浆当量密度MPHSMax.Expected Pressure in Next Hole Section下个井眼最大预测压力 MUTMake-Up Torque上扣MWDMeasurement While Drilling随钻测量 MWDPMax.Well Design Pressure井最大设计压力NBSNear Bit Stabilizer近钻头稳定器NMDCNon Magnetic Drill Collars无磁钻铤 NSTKNumber Of Pump Strokes泵冲OBMOil Based Mud油基泥浆 ODOutside Diameter外径OEOpen Ended 裸眼完钻 OHOpenhole裸眼P&Alug and Abandon打塞报废 PDCPolycrystalline Diamond Compact聚晶金刚石钻头PDMPositive Displacement Motor螺杆PMPreventive Maintenance预防保养 POAFPack-Off Adapter Flange封隔法兰POOHPull Out Of Hole起钻 PPEPersonal Protective Equipment个人防护设备（劳保）PVPlastic Viscosity塑性粘度PVTPit Volume Total 泥浆池总量 R/DRig Down放井架R/URig Up 立井架RCDResidual Current Device漏电断路器RIHRun In Hole下钻RFTRepeated Formation Tester地层测试RKBRotary Kelly Bushings方补心 ROPRate Of Penetration钻速RPMRotation Per Minute转速 RPSPReduced Pump Strokes Pressure降低泵冲压力S.G.Specific Gravity比重SDSpecific Density比重 SCBASelf Contained Breathing Apparatus自主式呼吸器SCRSlow Circulating Pump Pressure 低循环泵压SOSlack-Off 下放钻具 SHUT-INWellhead Or Shut-In Pressure关井压力TDTotal Depth总深度 SICPShut-In Casing Pressure关井套压SPM Stroke Per Minute冲/分 SIDPPShut-In Drill Pipe Pressure关井立压TDSTop Drive System顶驱 SJASafe Job Analysis安全工作分析SPPStand Pipe Pressure立压 SSSVSub Surface Safety Valve井下安全阀TVDTotal Vertical Depth垂深 SWLSafe Working Load安全工作载荷WOBWeight On Bit钻压 TIPTie In Point数据连接点（定向造斜时或随钻测井时）TOCTop Of Cement水泥面高度VMVolumetric Method容积法 UTMUniversal Transverse Mercator统一横墨卡托方格网 VSIDPP Virtual Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure实际关井钻杆压力W&WWait And Weight Method等待加重法YPYield Point屈服值 WBMWater Based Mud水基泥浆WLLWorking Load Limit载荷极限 WLWireline有线，电缆作业, 或者钢丝作业HUDHold up depth 卡钻井深 WOCWait On Cementing候凝WOMWeight On Mill 磨铣钻压 WPWorking Pressure 工作压力X/OCross Over Sub转换接头PKRpacker 封隔器assyassembly 工具总成S/Lslickline 钢丝作业 X-treechristmas tree 采油树DSdrilling supervisor 钻井监督 JWEjunior well engineer 实习工程师IPinjured person 受伤人员 tbgtubing 油管COGcost of goods 货物成本JOjob order 工作记录 DTdelivery ticket 移交用的单据PTproduction technologist 采油工程师DPDrill pipe 钻杆HWDPheavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆JNTjoint 单根 DCdrill collar 钻铤STBstabilizer 钻杆扶正器IFinternal flush 内平SMDCshort magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤FHfull hole 贯眼REGregular 正规IUinternal upset 内加厚EUexternal upset 外加厚 IEUinternal & external upset 内外加厚MTmetric ton 公制吨KSkey seat 键槽DSTdrill stem test 钻具测试STDSstands 立柱 VISviscosity 粘度WLwater loss 失水PVplastic viscosity 塑性粘度FLfiltrate loss 滤失DIRdirection 定向AZMazimuth 方位DEVdeviation 井斜ROPrate of penetration 机械钻速FTGfootage 进尺 PPG pounds per gallon(密度)每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅 SGL single 单根ADassistant driller 副司钻P/Upick up 吊起 CNPCChina national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司P/Npart number 零件型号S/Nserial number 系列号N/Wnet weight 净重 G/Wgross weight 毛重M/Umake up 接上L/Dlay down 甩开 N/Unipple up 接上N/Dnipple down 卸开R/Urig up 安装 RIHrun in hole 下钻WOOwait on order 等指令DRdrilling 钻进 RMreaming 扩眼（划眼）WOWwait on water 等水TOFtop of fish 鱼顶 MWmud weight 泥浆密度CBUcirculate bottoms up 循环一周 TOHtrip out of hole 起钻KSWkey seat wiper 键槽清洁器第二篇：常见化学试剂缩写化学试剂缩写A英文缩写全称A/MMA 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物AA 丙烯酸AAS 丙烯酸酯-丙烯酸酯-苯乙烯共聚物ABFN 偶氮(二)甲酰胺ABN 偶氮(二)异丁腈ABPS 壬基苯氧基丙烷磺酸钠B英文缩写全称BAA 正丁醛苯胺缩合物BAC 碱式氯化铝BACN 新型阻燃剂BAD 双水杨酸双酚A酯BAL 2，3-巯(基)丙醇BBP 邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯BBS N-叔丁基-乙-苯并噻唑次磺酰胺BC 叶酸BCD β－环糊精BCG 苯顺二醇BCNU 氯化亚硝脲BD 丁二烯BE 丙烯酸乳胶外墙涂料BEE 苯偶姻乙醚BFRM 硼纤维增强塑料BG 丁二醇BGE 反应性稀释剂BHA 特丁基-4羟基茴香醚BHT 二丁基羟基甲苯BL 丁内酯BLE 丙酮-二苯胺高温缩合物BLP 粉末涂料流平剂BMA 甲基丙烯酸丁酯BMC 团状模塑料BMU 氨基树脂皮革鞣剂BN 氮化硼BNE 新型环氧树脂BNS β－萘磺酸甲醛低缩合物BOA 己二酸辛苄酯BOP 邻苯二甲酰丁辛酯BOPP 双轴向聚丙烯BP 苯甲醇BPA 双酚ABPBG 邻苯二甲酸丁(乙醇酸乙酯)酯BPF 双酚FBPMC 2-仲丁基苯基-N-甲基氨基酸酯BPO 过氧化苯甲酰BPP 过氧化特戊酸特丁酯BPPD 过氧化二碳酸二苯氧化酯BPS 4，4’-硫代双(6-特丁基-3-甲基苯酚)BPTP 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯BR 丁二烯橡胶BRN 青红光硫化黑BROC 二溴(代)甲酚环氧丙基醚BS 丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物BS-1S 新型密封胶BSH 苯磺酰肼BSU N，N’-双(三甲基硅烷)脲BT 聚丁烯-1热塑性塑料BTA 苯并三唑BTX 苯-甲苯-二甲苯混合物BX 渗透剂BXA 己二酸二丁基二甘酯BZ 二正丁基二硫代氨基甲酸锌C英文缩写全称CA 醋酸纤维素CAB 醋酸-丁酸纤维素CAN 醋酸-硝酸纤维素CAP 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CBA 化学发泡剂CDP 磷酸甲酚二苯酯CF 甲醛-甲酚树脂,碳纤维CFE 氯氟乙烯CFM 碳纤维密封填料 CFRP 碳纤维增强塑料CLF 含氯纤维CMC 羧甲基纤维素CMCNa 羧甲基纤维素钠CMD 代尼尔纤维CMS 羧甲基淀粉D英文缩写全称DAF 富马酸二烯丙酯DAIP 间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DAM 马来酸二烯丙酯DAP 间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DATBP 四溴邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DBA 己二酸二丁酯DBEP 邻苯二甲酸二丁氧乙酯DBP 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯DBR 二苯甲酰间苯二酚DBS 癸二酸二癸酯DCCA 二氯异氰脲酸DCCK 二氯异氰脲酸钾DCCNa 二氯异氰脲酸钠DCHP 邻苯二甲酸二环乙酯DCPD 过氧化二碳酸二环乙酯DDA 己二酸二癸酯DDP 邻苯二甲酸二癸酯DEAE 二乙胺基乙基纤维素DEP 邻苯二甲酸二乙酯DETA 二乙撑三胺DFA 薄膜胶粘剂DHA 己二酸二己酯DHP 邻苯二甲酸二己酯DHS 癸二酸二己酯DIBA 己二酸二异丁酯DIDA 己二酸二异癸酯DIDG 戊二酸二异癸酯DIDP 邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯DINA 己二酸二异壬酯DINP 邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯 DINZ 壬二酸二异壬酯DIOA 己酸二异辛酯< lan> E英文缩写全称E/EA 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物E/P 乙烯/丙烯共聚物E/P/D 乙烯/丙烯/二烯三元共聚物E/TEE 乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物E/VAC 乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物E/VAL 乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物EAA 乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物EAK 乙基戊丙酮EBM 挤出吹塑模塑EC 乙基纤维素ECB 乙烯共聚物和沥青的共混物ECD 环氧氯丙烷橡胶ECTEE 聚(乙烯-三氟氯乙烯)ED-3 环氧酯EDC 二氯乙烷EDTA 乙二胺四醋酸EEA 乙烯-醋酸丙烯共聚物EG 乙二醇2-EH ：异辛醇EO 环氧乙烷EOT 聚乙烯硫醚EP 环氧树脂EPI 环氧氯丙烷EPM 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPOR 三元乙丙橡胶EPR 乙丙橡胶EPS 可发性聚苯乙烯EPSAN 乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物EPT 乙烯丙烯三元共聚物EPVC 乳液法聚氯乙烯EU 聚醚型聚氨酯EVA 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVE 乙烯基乙基醚EXP 醋酸乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸酯三元共聚乳液 F英文缩写全称F/VAL 乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物F-23 四氟乙烯-偏氯乙烯共聚物F-30 三氟氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物F-40 四氟氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物FDY 丙纶全牵伸丝FEP 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物FNG 耐水硅胶FPM 氟橡胶FRA 纤维增强丙烯酸酯FRC 阻燃粘胶纤维FRP 纤维增强塑料FRPA-101 玻璃纤维增强聚癸二酸癸胺(玻璃纤维增强尼龙1010树脂)FRPA-610 玻璃纤维增强聚癸二酰乙二胺(玻璃纤维增强尼龙610树脂)FWA 荧光增白剂G英文缩写全称GF 玻璃纤维GFRP 玻璃纤维增强塑料GFRTP 玻璃纤维增强热塑性塑料促进剂GOF 石英光纤GPS 通用聚苯乙烯GR-1 异丁橡胶GR-N 丁腈橡胶GR-S 丁苯橡胶GRTP 玻璃纤维增强热塑性塑料GUV 紫外光固化硅橡胶涂料GX 邻二甲苯GY 厌氧胶H英文缩写全称H 乌洛托品HDI 六甲撑二异氰酸酯HDPE 低压聚乙烯(高密度)HEDP 1-羟基乙叉-1，1-二膦酸HFP 六氟丙烯HIPS 高抗冲聚苯乙烯 HLA 天然聚合物透明质胶HLD 树脂性氯丁胶HM 高甲氧基果胶HMC 高强度模塑料HMF 非干性密封胶HOPP 均聚聚丙烯HPC 羟丙基纤维素HPMC 羟丙基甲基纤维素HPMCP 羟丙基甲基纤维素邻苯二甲酸酯HPT 六甲基磷酸三酰胺HS 六苯乙烯HTPS 高冲击聚苯乙烯 I英文缩写全称IEN 互贯网络弹性体IHPN 互贯网络均聚物IIR 异丁烯-异戊二烯橡胶IO 离子聚合物IPA 异丙醇IPN 互贯网络聚合物IR 异戊二烯橡胶IVE 异丁基乙烯基醚J英文缩写全称JSF 聚乙烯醇缩醛胶JZ 塑胶粘合剂K英文缩写全称KSG 空分硅胶L英文缩写全称LAS 十二烷基苯磺酸钠LCM 液态固化剂LDJ 低毒胶粘剂LDN 氯丁胶粘剂LDPE 高压聚乙烯(低密度)LDR 氯丁橡胶LF 脲 LGP 液化石油气LHPC 低替代度羟丙基纤维素LIM 液体侵渍模塑LIPN 乳胶互贯网络聚合物LJ 接体型氯丁橡胶LLDPE 线性低密度聚乙烯LM 低甲氧基果胶LMG 液态甲烷气LMWPE 低分子量聚乙稀LN 液态氮LRM 液态反应模塑LRMR 增强液体反应模塑LSR 羧基氯丁乳胶M英文缩写全称MA 丙烯酸甲酯MAA 甲基丙烯酸MABS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MAL 甲基丙烯醛MBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MBTE 甲基叔丁基醚MC 甲基纤维素MCA 三聚氰胺氰脲酸盐MCPA-6 改性聚己内酰胺(铸型尼龙6)MCR 改性氯丁冷粘鞋用胶MDI 3，3’-二甲基-4，4’-二氨基二苯甲烷MDI 二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯(甲撑二苯基二异氰酸酯)MDPE 中压聚乙烯(高密度)MEK 丁酮(甲乙酮)MEKP 过氧化甲乙酮MES 脂肪酸甲酯磺酸盐MF 三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂M-HIPS 改性高冲聚苯乙烯MIBK 甲基异丁基酮MMA 甲基丙烯酸甲酯MMF 甲基甲酰胺MNA 甲基丙烯腈MPEG 乙醇酸乙酯 MPF 三聚氨胺-酚醛树脂MPK 甲基丙基甲酮M-PP 改性聚丙烯MPPO 改性聚苯醚MPS 改性聚苯乙烯MS 苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂MSO 石油醚MTBE 甲基叔丁基醚MTT 氯丁胶新型交联剂MWR 旋转模塑MXD-10/6 醇溶三元共聚尼龙MXDP 间苯二甲基二胺N英文缩写全称NBR 丁腈橡胶NDI 二异氰酸萘酯NDOP 邻苯二甲酸正癸辛酯NHDP 邻苯二甲酸己正癸酯NHTM 偏苯三酸正己酯NINS 癸二酸二异辛酯NLS 正硬脂酸铅NMP N-甲基吡咯烷酮NODA 己二酸正辛正癸酯NODP 邻苯二甲酸正辛正癸酯NPE 壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚NR 天然橡胶O英文缩写全称OBP 邻苯二甲酸辛苄酯ODA 己二酸异辛癸酯ODPP 磷酸辛二苯酯OIDD 邻苯二甲酸正辛异癸酯OPP 定向聚丙烯(薄膜)OPS 定向聚苯乙烯(薄膜)OPVC 正向聚氯乙烯OT 气熔胶P英文缩写全称 PA 聚酰胺(尼龙)PA-1010 聚癸二酸癸二胺(尼龙1010)PA-11 聚十一酰胺(尼龙11)PA-12 聚十二酰胺(尼龙12)PA-6 聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)PA-610 聚癸二酰乙二胺(尼龙610)PA-612 聚十二烷二酰乙二胺(尼龙612)PA-66 聚己二酸己二胺(尼龙66)PA-8 聚辛酰胺(尼龙8) PA-9 聚9-氨基壬酸(尼龙9)PAA 聚丙烯酸PAAS 水质稳定剂PABM 聚氨基双马来酰亚胺PAC 聚氯化铝PAEK 聚芳基醚酮PAI 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAM 聚丙烯酰胺PAMBA 抗血纤溶芳酸PAMS 聚α－甲基苯乙烯PAN 聚丙烯腈PAP 对氨基苯酚PAPA 聚壬二酐PAPI 多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯PAR 聚芳酰胺PAR 聚芳酯(双酚A型)PAS 聚芳砜(聚芳基硫醚)PB 聚丁二烯-［1，3］PBAN 聚(丁二烯-丙烯腈)PBI 聚苯并咪唑PBMA 聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯PBN 聚萘二酸丁醇酯PBR 丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯PC 聚碳酸酯PC/ABS 聚碳酸酯/ABS树脂共混合金PC/PBT 聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯弹性体共混合金 PCD 聚羰二酰亚胺PCDT 聚(1，4-环己烯二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯)PCE 四氯乙烯PCMX 对氯间二甲酚PCT 聚对苯二甲酸环己烷对二甲醇酯PCT 聚己内酰胺PCTEE 聚三氟氯乙烯PD 二羟基聚醚PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDAP 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDMS 聚二甲基硅氧烷R英文缩写全称RE 橡胶粘合剂RF 间苯二酚-甲醛树脂RFL 间苯二酚-甲醛乳胶RP 增强塑料RP/C 增强复合材料RX 橡胶软化剂S英文缩写全称S/MS 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物SAN 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SAS 仲烷基磺酸钠SB 苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物SBR 丁苯橡胶SBS 苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物SC 硅橡胶气调织物膜SDDC N，N-二甲基硫代氨基甲酸钠SE 磺乙基纤维素SGA 丙烯酸酯胶SI 聚硅氧烷SIS 苯乙烯-异戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物SIS/SEBS 苯乙烯-乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物SM 苯乙烯SMA 苯乙烯-顺丁烯二酸酐共聚物SPP ：间规聚苯乙烯SPVC 悬浮法聚氯乙烯 SR 合成橡胶ST 矿物纤维T英文缩写全称TAC 三聚氰酸三烯丙酯TAME 甲基叔戊基醚TAP 磷酸三烯丙酯TBE 四溴乙烷TBP 磷酸三丁酯TCA 三醋酸纤维素TCCA 三氯异氰脲酸TCEF 磷酸三氯乙酯TCF 磷酸三甲酚酯TCPP 磷酸三氯丙酯TDI 甲苯二异氰酸酯TEA 三乙胺TEAE 三乙氨基乙基纤维素TEDA 三乙二胺TEFC 三氟氯乙烯TEP 磷酸三乙酯TFE 四氟乙烯THF 四氢呋喃TLCP 热散液晶聚酯TMP 三羟甲基丙烷TMPD 三甲基戊二醇TMTD 二硫化四甲基秋兰姆(硫化促进剂TT)TNP 三壬基苯基亚磷酸酯TPA 对苯二甲酸TPE 磷酸三苯酯TPS 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU 热塑性聚氨酯树脂TR 聚硫橡胶TRPP 纤维增强聚丙烯TR-RFT 纤维增强聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯TRTP 纤维增强热塑性塑料TTP 磷酸二甲苯酯U英文缩写全称 U 脲UF 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP 不饱和聚酯V英文缩写全称VAC 醋酸乙烯酯VAE 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物VAM 醋酸乙烯VAMA 醋酸乙烯-顺丁烯二酐共聚物VC 氯乙烯VC/CDC 氯乙烯/偏二氯乙烯共聚物VC/E 氯乙烯/乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA 氯乙烯/乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VAC 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物VC/MA 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/MMA 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/OA 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯共聚物VC/VAC 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物VCM 氯乙烯(单体)VCP 氯乙烯-丙烯共聚物VCS 丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯共聚物VDC 偏二氯乙烯VPC 硫化聚乙烯VTPS 特种橡胶偶联剂W英文缩写全称WF 新型橡塑填料WP 织物涂层胶WRS 聚苯乙烯球形细粒X英文缩写全称XF 二甲苯-甲醛树脂XMC 复合材料Y英文缩写全称YH 改性氯丁胶YM 聚丙烯酸酯压敏胶乳 YWG 液相色谱无定型微粒硅胶Z英文缩写全ZE 玉米纤维 ZH 溶剂型氯化天然橡胶胶粘剂ZN 粉状脲醛树脂胶此外，有关化学试剂按杂质含量的多少分：实验试剂：缩写为LR，又称四级试剂。
石油钻井英语缩写
钻井英语缩写表AbbreviationDP ——————Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP ————heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC——————drill collar 钻铤STB——————stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC—————short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM——————positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC—————nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具） BOP——————blowout preventer 封井器CSC——————casing 套管JNT——————joint 单根XO ——————cross-over 配合接头IF———————internal flush 内平FH———————full hole 贯眼REG——————regular 正规IU ——————internal upset 内加厚EU ——————external upset 外加厚IEU——————internal & external upset 内外加厚OH——————open hole 裸眼WOB——————weight on bit 钻压RPM ——————revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM ——————strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD——————equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度 MT———————metric ton 公制吨BHA ——————bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST———————drill stem test 钻具测试KS ———————key seat 键槽STDS——————stands 立柱VIS———————viscosity 粘度WL———————water loss 失水PV————————plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP————————yield point 屈服值FL————————filtrate loss 滤失TVD———————true vertical depth 垂深MD———————measured depth 测量井深TD ———————total depth 总井深KOP———————kick off point 造斜点DIR ———————direction 定向AZM ———————azimuth 方位DEV————————deviation 井斜ROP————————rate of penetration 机械钻速ID ——————————inside-diameter 外径FTG————————footage 进尺PPG ————————pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI—————————pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL ————————single 单根HTHP————————high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD ————————assistant driller 副司钻LCM————————lost circulation material 堵漏剂API————————American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC ——————International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商 CNPC——————China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/N ————part number 零件型号S/N ————serial number 系列号N/W————net weight 净重G/W ————gross weight 毛重P/U————- pick up 吊起M/U—————make up 接上L/D—————lay down 甩开N/U ————nipple up 接上N/D————- nipple down 卸开R/U ————rig up 安装WOC————wait on cement 侯凝RIH ————run in hole 下钻WOO ————wait on order 等指令POOH ————pull out of hole 起钻DR ————-—drilling 钻进RM —————reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW ————wait on water 等水TOF——————top of fish 鱼顶SX————sacksMW ————mud weight 泥浆密度CBU ————circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOH ————trip out of hole 起钻MWD ————measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW ————key seat wiper 键槽清洁器。
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ABBREVIATIONS FOR DRILLING REPORTS AND LOGSCode Description AND Do not use &AT Do not use @ABDN Abandon (ed)AMT AmountANG Angle (s)APPROX ApproximateASSY AssemblyAV Annular VelocityAVG AverageAZIM AzimuthBBLS BarrelsBHA Bottom Hole AssemblyBHP Bottom Hole PressureBHT Bottom Hole TemperatureBML Below Mud LineBO Back Off or Barrels OilBOP Blow out preventersBP Bridge Plug or Back PressureBPD Barrels per DayBPH Barrels per HourBPM Barrels per MinuteBPV Back Pressure ValveBRKN BrokenBS Bit SubBTC Buttress ConnectionsBTM BottomBU Bottoms UpBW Barrels WaterC/K Choke and KillC/O Clean Out or Change OutCA CalciumCCM Circulating & Conditioning mudCD Contract DepthCIRC CirculateCL CloridesCMT Cement(ing)COMP Complete or CompletionsCSG CasingCT Coil TubingDBL DoubleDC Drill CollarsDD Directional DrillingDEG DegreeDEMOB DemobilizeDEV DeviationDF/RT Drill Floor Rotary TableDFS Days From SpudDHM Down Hole MotorDIA DiameterDIR DirectionalDL Drill LineDLS Dog Leg ServerityDOL Days On Location or DolomiteDP Drill PipeDRLG DrillingDS Drill StringDSA Double Studded AdapterDST Drill Stem TestDW Drill WaterECD Equivalent Circulating DensityELEC ElectricELEV ElevationEMW Equivalent Mud WeightEQ Equation / Equal toESD Emergency Shut DownESP Electric Submersible PumpETA Estimated Time of ArrivalETD Estimated Time of DepartureFIT Formation Integrity TestFM FormationFP Free PointFPH Feet per HourFPM Feet per MinuteFRAC Fracing or FracturedFV Funnel ViscosityFW Free Water or Fresh WaterGAL GallonsGL Ground LevelGPM Gallons Per MinuteGRD GroundHCR Hydraulically Controlled Remote Valve HD HardHGS High Gravity SolidsHO Hole OpenerHORZ HorizontalHP HorsepowerHR Hour (s)HWDP Heavy Weight Drill PipeIBOP Inside BOPID Inside DiameterINC InclinationJTS JointsKO Kick OffKOP Kick Off PointLBS Pound (s)LC Landing CollarLCM Lost Circulation MaterialLD Lay DownLG LargeLGS Low Gravity SolidsLMRP Lower Marine Raiser PackageLNR LinerLOC LocationLOG Electric logsLOT Leak Off TestLS LimestoneLTA Lost Time AccidentLTC Long Tread & CouplingLTR LiterLWD Logging while Drilling toolsLWR Lowerm Meter(s)MD Measured depthMOB MobilizeMSL Mean Sea LevelMT Metric TonMU Make upMW Mud weightMWD Measurement While Drilling toolsNB Near BitNBR Near Bit ReamerND Nippling DownNG No GoodNU Nippling UpOD Outer DiameterOE Open EndedOH Open HoleOK OkayOS Over ShotPA Plug and Abandoned (Permanent) PAX PassengersPBD Plug Back DepthPBTMD Plug Back Total Measured Depth PBTVD Plug Back True Vertical DepthPD Per DayPDC Polycrystalline Diamond Compact Bit PDM Positive Displacement MotorPERM Permeable or PermanentPGB Permanent Guide BasePKR PackerPO Present Operation or Purchase Order POB Personnel On BoardPOH Pulling Out of the HolePOR PorosityPP Pore PressurePPB Pound per BarrelPPG Pounds per GallonPSI Pounds per Square InchPU Pick UpPV Plastic ViscosityRA Radio ActiveRAD RadiusRCJB Reverse Circulation Junk BasketRD Rigging Down something on the rigREP RepairREV ReverseRIH Running in HoleRKB Rotary Kelly BushingROP Rate of PenetrationRPM Revolutions per MinuteRR Roller ReamerRU Rigging Up something on the rigS/C DL Slip & cut drill lineSCSSSV Surface Control Sub-Surface Safety Valve SD Shut Down or SandSDON Shut Down Over NightSEC SecondsSH ShaleSICP Shut in Casing PressureSIDPP Shut in Drill Pipe PressureSITP Shut In Tubing PressureSIWP Shut in Wellhead PressureSLM Steel Line MeasureSPF Shots per FootSPM Strokes per MinuteSQZ SqueezeSS Shock Subs or Sub Sea or Sandstone SSSV Sub-Surface Safety ValveST Side TrackSTAB StabilizerSTBY Stand (ing) BySTC Short Tread & CouplingSTD StandsSTKS StrokesSW Sea WaterSWBG Swab(ing)SWC Side Wall CoresSXS SacksTA Plug and Abandoned (Temporary)TBG TubingTCP Tubing Convey Perforating TEMP TemperatureTGB Temporary Guide Base TMD Total Measured Depth TOC Top of CementTOF Top Of FishTOL Top of LinerTVD True Vertical DepthUPR UpperUR Under Reamer(ing)VERT VerticalVIS ViscosityVOL VolumeW/R Washing & ReamingWD Water DepthWH Well HeadWIRELINE Do not abbreviateWKOV Work OverWL Water Loss or Water Line WP Working PressureWO Wash OutWOB Weight on BitWOC Waiting on CementWOL Waiting on LocationWOO Waiting on OrdersWOW Waiting on WeatherWS Whip StockWeightWT WTR WaterXO Cross OverYP Yield Point。