BEC高级真题词汇汇总

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BEC高级真题词汇.doc

BEC高级真题词汇.doc

BEC高级真题词汇Book 2Test 1Plc= public limited company 公廿股份有限公司Non-executive director: give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decision about the company 非执行主管Go about sth:to continue to do sth;to keep busy with sth 从事,做,忙于Customer-drive n 二customer-orie nted 以顾客为中心Framework:构架;框架;结构Real-life case study:实际案例研究Feel up to: to have the strength and energy to do/deal with sth 感到自己有能力(适合)(做某事);感到能胜任(某事)Drop in; pay an in formal visit to a pers on/place 顺便拜访As it were:在一定程度上In good faith: believing sth is correct 真诚地,诚意的Dimension:尺寸,维度3D三维Expansion:(size)扩展一recruitmentEye-ope ning: an eve nt or situati on that proves to be un expectedly en lighte ning 扌丁开眼界Get on: be successful in one's careerHigh street retailer:商业街零售商Premium:额外费用,附加费Autocratic: adj.独断专行的,独裁的,专制的Enlightened: adj.开明的,有见识的Order book: n.(公司业绩的)订货簿Itemize: v.列岀清单Lose out: not get what you wanted/feel you should have 吃亏Test 2Profile:describe a person or organization,especially a public figure in short article 简介United Arab Emirate (UAE):阿联酋Dubai City:迪拜At a keen price:低价Mailshot:邮寄广告One-off deal: 一次性交易Payoff:使得益,有报偿Pay out:支出,付出Sign the renewal:签订合同Sort out:分类,整理;整顿,解决Personality profile:个性特征图解Alteration n. action/ process of altering or Simultaneous adj.同步的being alteredTest 3Panel专门小组,(专家)小组Logistical物流的,后勤的lnstalment= installment 分期付款Quarterly installment按季度分期付款All round周围,全部Overdue延误的,逾期未付的Move up the ladder 晋升Bottleneck 瓶颈Put (abilities/ skills) to better use 更好的利用才能、技能Ring the changes 做出改变Trundle v.缓慢而沉重的移动,走Interpersonal skills 人际关系技巧Downside n.(尤指好的、令人满意事物的)负面,阴暗面;不利的一面,缺点Out of one's breath 气喘吁吁In my defense为我自己说句话Unit 4Specialist service 专业服务Prospective exhibitor 潜在的参展商Self-contained : (of a thing) complete, or having all that is needed, in itself (事物)完整的,一应俱全的Add-on附加物品Exhibition stand 参展摊位Venue会场Enrolment= enrollment 登记注册In situ = in the original/ correct place 在原地,在原来的位置Demotivate使失去动力Academic journal 学术期刊Context-sensitive与环境相关的High-flyer= high-flier抱负极髙的人,有野心的人In no time 立即Working practices I作惯例Hand one's notice in 辞职Book 3Track record: the past achievements or performs nee of a pers on, organizatio n, or product (个人、组织、产品的)过去成就(或表现)Sign sb up与某人签约Electronics 电器Leisure centre 休闲中心Redundancy 裁员Resignation 辞职Secondment临时调任Head office公司总部Hands-on亲力亲为的Plough back into sth 再投资Advert n.广告Run adverts 登广告Consignment 委托Blow n.打击Volume of sales 销量test 1accessories mail order Spare parts turnover mome ntum配置不同的职工附件 邮购 备件 营业额冲力,推进力Strike lucky 幸运Cut throat (competition) 残酷的竞争 Set about: start doing sth 着手,开始做mindset 观念,模式 allocate different people Specialist division 专业分工 Customer base:客户群Sign off (a plan) 批准 rigidity 僵化 Pull off 胜利完成Plough 不顾困难,继续坚持 Currency rate 汇率 Share price 股价Unstuck 紊乱的,失灵的 joint venture 合资企业 Slash (costs)大幅度削减(成本) be running a bit behind 滞后attack the problem 狠抓,大力处理…问题 Look at different options 审视,考虑不同的选择 gen erate reve nue 创造收入 Clip 修剪,剪去 regroup 重组run a tight ship:管理有方,严加控制Plausible: (of reas ons/ stateme nt) seemi ng reas on able/ probableWoolly: vague/ confused in expressi ng or character混乱的Woolly thinking 混乱的思绪 Top dog 头儿Clash over sth 对某事持不同观点 Grim 灰暗的 Sizeable:相当大的 Payoff 结果,报偿 Move over 挪地方Untried:未经实验的;未经检查的Faulty components 故障部分 appalling:可怕的,令人震惊的 appalling results 极糟糕的结果 Predatory adj.掠夺性的Core quality 核心特质,核心优点 drastic action 大刀阔斧的行动Chain of command 指挥层级tried and tested method 行Z 有效的办法 draw sb 吸引某人read between the line 体会言外之意 move sideways (工作,职位)平级变动Contender 竞争者Pass sb a complaint 向某人投诉 faulty goods 次品 germane to sth:与…有密切联系Second-to ・none 最好的 astute: adj.精明的 basic brief :基本指令,基本命令,基本职责 bulk sales 整批销售 debrief v./ n.盘问,询问 reap the benefits 获益Pertinent adj.切题的,中肯的On... front 在 .... 阵线上,在 .... 方面 grapple with 扭打,抓住Get input 得到投入Test 2a basket of 一篮子 revitalize 使恢复生机 handover times 移交时间,交接时间 delivery liability 交货可靠性 Staff morale 员工士气Optimize 最优化 muddled = conf used Underperform 表现不佳 electronic tagging 电子标志追踪 Literature 资料 mill around/ about 闲逛a full circle (兜了)一圈,冋到原状 domestic markets 国 内市场navigate one's way (round)找到正确的方法 (esp. in difficult/ complicated situation) Pacific Rim :泛太平洋, Incorporate v.吸收,包含在内 Secure vt.弄到Concrete agreement 明确同意 relish v. enjoy greatly get insights into 对 有洞察力,有了解marketing anglesCustomer base:客户群Test 3anecdote趣闻,轶事Consumer durables 耐用消费品March issue 三月干ljLose out:①错过,未能赶上②(在竞争中)失败,被収代Freebie n.(公司提供的)免费品gauge V.测量,估计drum sth up:精心安排,竭力争取Newsagent报刊亭Sample v.(作为样品)摆出Test 4fade away 消逝With (good) reasons 合情合理Player玩家Undercut:廉价出售Catchment area:服务区,集水区Stock level 库存率Promotional campaign 促销攻势momentum冲力,势头fresh produce新鲜果蔬highly competitive sector 竞争激烈的部门opening hours营业时间overdue延误的dash off匆忙写好...............inflate: (of cost.etc.)大幅增加,膨胀put sb in the wrong使某人成为犯错的一方In the heat of the moment 盛怒之下,在最激烈的吋候agent's commission代理商的佣金/冋扣Sack裁员,裁掉do the rounds 巡视answerable for 对................... 负责Pool + n. : (of two or more people orStaffing issues职工的安置事项database数据库Pinpoint offer精确的报价Phone operator 接线员Staff retentio n 员工留用Organogram组织结构图Workshop研讨会brief sb v.(sb) be cut out for the job 天生适合于干……hold sth against sb因某人有看法top brass (公司,机构)要员,高级官员wastage损耗(量)travel allowance出差补助,差旅津贴caterer提供饮食及服务的人Pilot vt.试点,实行organizations) put (money or other assets) into a comm on fund 集中共用Institute (a program/ system/ enquiry) 设立,制定Swap information 交换信息Blow over停止,被忘记Booking agent (演员的)经纪人Wide-ranging范围大的,广泛的Skills auditTread carefully in doing sth 小心行事Stem sth 遏止Push for sth奋力争取....Team systemLeadership group 领导团队Be swamped with sth 充满 ....In・depth: comprehensive & through 全面[采入的Give publicity to sth宣扬某事,公开某事Incorporate sth 包含(信息)At the mercy of受某人摆布,在某人面前毫无办法Broaden (sth) out: if sth broadens out, or you broaden it out, it becomes more general or icludes a larger number of people or things 拓展;扩大;(使)数日增加Scrutinize: examine or inspect closely and thoroughly细查,详查其他Won韩元Firm坚挺Tick= 6 pointsBund= bond1 ounce= 1/16 pound二28.35g Rotterdam鹿特丹Spot price现货价格Future price期货价格Yield收益FTSE 100富时一百Dow Jones Average Index 道琼斯指数Rally=recover 回升Finish firmer/ higher/ stronger 上升Shoot up= rocket 大幅攀升Crash= plummet= plunge 重挫Slip下滑from an •••point of viewequally公平地,平等地,相等地Having said thatIf you willbut at the heart of*-* liesRevisit重新考虑but again 然而Under reviewIf you likeIn principleA tall order=a big taskJumpn.激增,暴涨;巨大的变化muddlingthrough胡乱应付过去Precedent 先例Learning element学习的过程,学习单元Feed into输入,对……有影响Exacerbate 使恶化self-fulfilling自我实现的,一定会实现的Feed on into Lift the economy out of recessionLift away fromDispose of用光,解决,处理Accentuate突出,强调Trade-off交换,交易,平衡Rein back勒马,后退Perpetually永久的,终身的Methodology方法论,一套系统的方法have a free hand on在.......... 上不受约束from cradle to grave从摇篮到坟墓,从头到尾on offer削价岀售From day one=(back)square onePlug= promote streets ahead of 遥遥领先hit传达到,抵达myopia目光短浅Little spotaddress 考虑framework架构,结构tailor v.调整使适应mechanics方法,措施membership scheme 会员制。

bec真题高级高频词汇汇总

bec真题高级高频词汇汇总

bec真题高级高频词汇汇总bec真题对我们有重要的参考价值,经过小编的总结,以下的词汇是经常在bec 真题中考到的,一起来看看吧!bec真题高级高频词汇11. mutual fund共同基金2. outlet商行3. paycheck薪水4. payroll薪水册,职工工资册(名单)5. personnel员工,人事(部门)6. plaza 购物中心7. pool合伙使用的钱(物品,人力等)8. point-of-sale销售点的9. policyholder投保人10. preferred stock优先股bec真题高级高频词汇211. premises经营场地,生产场所12. premium保险费13. principal本金14. procurement ·采购15. profit margin毛利16. promissory note期票,本票17. purchasing power购买力18. quoted company上市公司19. recession (经济)衰退20. reseller转售商bec真题高级高频词汇31. institution社会公共机构2. insurance policy保险单3. insured被保险人4. insurer保险业者5. inventory存货清单(盘存)6. IOU借据7. job opening职位空缺8. just-in-time适时进货制的9. legal tender法定货币10. legislation法律bec真题高级高频词汇411. liability责任12. longevity寿命13. mall步行商业区14. majority · (票据等)到期日15. measurement specification规格,尺寸16. medium媒介17. megamall大型购物商场18. merchandiser推销员19. monetary货币的20. mortgage bond抵押品债券bec真题高级高频词汇汇总相关文章:1.2020年高级商务英语高频词汇干货!2.2020年高级商务英语高频词汇干货收藏!3.关于bec中级高频词汇4.关于bec高级难度介绍5.1个月准备bec高级如何才能通过6.1个月准备bec高级如何通过7.bec高级难度大不大?8.1个月准备bec高级如何通过?9.bec中级词汇10.bec商务英语高级难不难。

高级bec高频词汇

高级bec高频词汇

Office matters(1)1 .appointment 约会,约定2 .attendance 出席人数;出席3 .cabinet 橱柜4 .calendar 日历;月历;行事历5 .clerk 办事员,书记6.directory 人名住址薄7 .duplicate 复制;副本8 .filing 归档9.in-tray 待处理文件盒10 .monitor 检测;监视;追踪11 .out-tray 已处理文件盒12 .partition 分隔;分隔物(如墙壁等)13 .postage 邮费14 .punctuality 准时;守时15 .schedule 时间表;计划表16 .shift 换班;轮班;值班17 .staff 全体职员18 .strike 罢工19 .task 工作,任务20.work force 工作人员;劳动人口办公室事宜Office matters(2)1 .assignment 分配;工作,分派2 .bulletin 公报;告示;定期报告书3 .calculator 计算器4 .carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本5 .colleague 同事,同僚6 .document 文件,证件7 .extension 分机(电话);延期8 .intercom 对讲机9 .memo 便条;便笺;备忘录10 .operator 接线生11 .overtime 加班的时间12 .portfolio 作品夹,公事包13 .printed matter 印刷品14 .receptionist 接待员15 .secretary 秘书16 .shorthand 速记,速记法17 .stapler 订书机18 .tardy 迟缓;迟到的;迟延的19 .typist 打字员20.xerox 影印21. lengthy 冗长二、 Personnel & Management 人事及管理1 .allocate 拨出;分配;配置2 .applicant 申请人3 .authorize 授权;委托4 .bonus 红利;额外津贴;奖金5 .capability 能力;才干;潜力;性能6 .collaboration 合作;通敌7 .consultation 咨询;商量;商议;会议8 .curriculum vitae 履历9 .eligible 合格的,合适的10 .employer 雇主11 .executive 行政或管理人员12 .income 收入或所得13 .lay off (暂时)解雇14 .occupation 职业15 .part-time 兼任的;兼职的16 .permanent 不变的,永久的17 .promote 升迁;促销18 .recruit 吸收;征募19 .resume 履历表20 .salary 薪水4 .candidate 候选人5 .certificate 凭证;证书6 .competent 有能力的,胜任的7 .coordinate 协调;调整8 .deadline 截至期限9 .employee 受雇者10 .evaluation 评价;估价11 .expertise 专门技术或知识12 .interview 会面;面谈13 .novice 生手;新手;初学者14 .overtime 超时15 .pension 养老金;退休金16 .personnel 全体人员;人事部门17 .recommendation 推荐;推荐书;劝告18 .resign 辞职19 .retire 退休20 .substitute 代理人;代用品三.Business Development业务拓展Personnel & Management 人事及管理( )121 .accrue 产生;增加; jilei1 .amateur 业余技术家;外行人;非专家2 .acquisition 获得;习得2 .appoint 任命;指定3 .amplify 放大;加强;扩展3 .benefit 有益于;受益4 .asset 有用的东西;优点;长处5 .buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部6 .corporation 法人;公司7 .cutback 减少;取消8 .enterprise 企业9 .equity 公平;公正;扣除抵押、税金后的剩余财产价值10 .financier 财政家;金融业者;资本家;投资者11 .franchise 经销权;加盟权12 .launch 开办;展开;发起;开始13.monopoly 垄断;独占;专卖 (这个词考试,模拟时经常遇到)14 .phase 阶段15 .profile 侧面象;略转;引人瞩目的状态16 .proposition 提案;建议;计划17 .prospectus 计划书;说明书;慕股书18 .rival 竞争者;对手;匹敌者;势均力敌者 (2) 竞争的19 .subsidiary 子公司20 .track record 过去的记录2 .affiliate 支部;分会;子公司3 .assess 评估(财产价值);评定4 .benchmark 基准;水准点;标准5 .carry out 执行;贯彻;完成6 .cut down 削减;缩短7 .embezzle 盗用;挪用;侵占(公款等)8 .entrepreneur 企业家;主办人9 .expand 扩张;扩大10 .firm 公司;商行11 .integrate 统合;整合12 .merger 合并;并吞13 .pending 未决定的;待决定的;即将发生14 .preliminary 初步的,开始的15 .propose 提议;建议16 .prospect 期望或预见的事;展望;期望17 .prosperity 繁荣;成功;兴隆18 .scheme 计划;设计;图谋19 .thrive 茂盛;兴旺;繁荣20 .undervalue 低估价值;看轻Business Development 业务拓展(2) 1 .acquire 获得四、 Finance & Investment 财务及投资(1)1 .account 帐目;帐单;帐户2 .balance 余额;差额3.bond 债券4 .chamber of commerce 商会5.credit 信任;信用;信誉;功劳;荣誉;存款数额;融资;赊销6 .debt 债;债务7 .deficit 赤字;亏损额8 .depreciation 跌价;贬值9 .devaluation 贬值10 .endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点,考试时就碰到)11 .exempt 被免除的;豁免的12 .expense 消耗;消费13 .fluctuation 波动;起伏;涨落14 .gross 总共的;全部的15 .inflation 物价飞涨;通货膨胀16 .overdraft 透支;透支额17 .profit 利润;收益;营利18 .revenue 收益;岁入;税收19 .stock 公债;证券;股票20 .withdraw 收回;取回;撤回;提款Finance &Investment 财务及投资(2) 1.accountant 会计师;会计员2 .bankrupt 破产的;倒闭的3.capital 资金;资本4 .convert 转换;改变5 .currency 货币;流通;通用6 .deduction 扣除;扣除额7 .deposit 付押金;付保证金8 .depression 不景气;忧伤;消沉;沮丧9 .discrepancy 差异;不同;不一致10 .estimate 估计;估价11 .expenditure 消费;开销12 .fiscal 财政的;会计的13.fund 基金;专款14 .holding 土地;财产(常用复数)15 .ledger 总帐;分类帐16 .overdue 过期未付的17 .remuneration 报酬;酬劳18 .shareholder 股东19 .stockbroker 证券和股票经纪人20 .yield (1)生产量;收益(2)生产;产生五、 Commerce 贸易(1)1.bid 出价;投标;喊价2 .commercial 商业化;商用的;营利的3 .competitor 竞争者;对手4 .consolidate 结合;合并;强化;巩固5 .contract 契约;合同6 .corporate 全体的;团体的;公司的;法人的7 .credible 可信的;可靠的8 .debit 借方;借项9 .earnings 薪水;工资;收益10 .export 输出;出口11 .haggle 讨价还价12 .import 输入;进口13 .invoice 发票;发货清单;完成工作的清单(明列数量和价钱)14 .long-range 长期的;远程的15 .stock 现货;存货16 .payment 支付;付款17 .quote 报价18.supply 供应品;供应物;库存19 .tariff 关税20 .voucher 保证人;凭证;凭单;折价券Commerce 贸易(2)1 .bill of lading 提货单2 .commodity 商品;农产品3 .consignee 收件人;受托人4 .consumer 消费者;顾客5 .contractor 立契约人;承包商6 .cost-effective 符合成本效益的7.dealer 商人;业者8 .due 应付的;到期的;该发生的9 .endorse 背书;支持;赞同10 .forward 送到,转号11 .headquarters 总公司;总部;司令部12 .inventory 详细目录;清单;存货13 .letter of credit 信用状14 .order 汇单;订货;订单;汇票15 .patent 专利;取得… 的专利16 .quota 定量;定额;配额17 .shipment 一批货18.surplus (1)过剩的量;盈余(2)过剩的;剩余的19 .trademark 注册商标20 .warehouse 仓库;货价;大商店六、 Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(1)1 、adjourn 暂时;休会;延期2 、agreement 同意;协定3 、amendment 修正4 、approval 赞成;同意5 、attentive 注意的;留心的专心的6 、board 理事会;委员会;董事会7 、brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益8 、concede 容忍;容许;让步9 、conference 会议;协商;讨论会10、convention 惯例;常规;习俗;会议;11 、convince 使信服12 、cross-reference 前后参照;(使)前后参照13 、delegate 代表14 、demand 要求;强求15 、dispute 争端;争执;纠纷;16 、negotiation 协商;谈判17 、persuade 说服;劝服18 、postpone 延迟;延期19 、reconcile 调和;调解20 、settlement 协议;支付Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(2)1 、agenda 议程2 、alternative 可供选择的事物、方式等3 、announce 通告;宣布;宣告;公诸于众4 、articulate 能清楚有力表达思想感情的;表达能力强的5 、attorney 律师6 、breakthrough 突破;重大进展7 、compromise 妥协;折衷;和解8 、conclusive 决定性的;勿庸置疑的9 、consensus 一致的意见;共识10 、converse 谈话;交谈11 、criterion 规范;标准12 、decline 衰落;衰退;下降13、demonstration 示范;实证; (游行)示威14 、diplomacy 外交手腕;交际手段15 、dissuade 劝阻16 、on behalf of 代表17 、petition 请愿(书);请愿18 、premise 前提19 、seminar 研讨会;讨论课;讲习会20 、statement 声明;陈述七、科技及设备 Technology & Equipment(1)1 .advance 前进;进展2 .capacity 容量;才能;能力3 .component 构成要素;成分;零件4 .device 装置;设备;图案;设计5.engineer 工程师6 .facilitate 促进;使(更)容易7 .fuel 燃料8 .generator 发电机;产生器9 .innovative 创新;革新的10 .inventor 发明家11 .leading edge 居领先优势的12 .malfunction 故障;发生故障,机能失常13 .mode 样式;模式;方式;风尚;时尚14 .operate 操作;运转;经营15 .outlet 出口;排水口;销售店;商行;插座;销路16 .portable 可携带的;轻便的17 .raw material 原料18 .satellite 卫星19 .specification 说明;详述20 .substandard 标准以下的1 .automaton 自动操作装置;机器人2 .cell(ular)phone 移动电话;手机3 .consecutive 连续的;连贯的4 .devise 设计;发明;策划5.equipment 装备;设备6 .facility 便利的设施;设备7 .gadget 小巧的机械装置;小玩意8 .hands-on 实地操作的;亲身体验的9 .inspect 检查;审查;视察10 .laboratory 实验室11 .maintenance 维护;保养12 .manual 使用手册,指南;手工的work 网络系统;广播、电视网;电脑网14 .outage 电力中断;断电15 .petroleum 石油16 .procedure 程序;手续17 .reverse 相反的;颠倒的18.solar (源自)太阳的;依太阳而运行的19 .static 静电干扰;静止的;静态的;静电的20 .turn down 关小(声)科技及设备Technology & Equipment (2)八、电脑 computer (1)1 .access 进入;接近;使用;取得2 .automatically 无意识的;不自觉的;自动的3 .cable 缆线;电缆4 .compliance 顺从;服从;附和;屈从5.cutting edge 尖刻;尖锐;先锋地位尖端的6 .delete 删除7.digital 数位的;数字显示的8.download 下载9 .hacker 热衷电脑的人,黑客10 .input 输入电脑11 .Internet 国际互联网12 .laptop 笔记本电脑13 .multimedia 多媒体14 .retrieval 取回;恢复15.search engine 搜索引擎16 .shut down 使关闭;使停业17 .state-of-the-art 使用最先进技术的;达到最高水准的18 .terminology 专业术语;专有名词19 .troubleshooting 检修;解决困难的20 .up-to-date 最近的;最新的电脑 Computer (2)1 .activate 使活动;触发;激活2 .browse 浏览;随便翻阅3 .command 指令;命令;掌握4 .configuration 结构;构造;配置5 .database 数据库6 .desktop 桌上型的7 .downgrade 降级;使降职8 .floppy(disk) 软盘9 .hyperlink 超链接10 .install 安装;安置11 .know-how 技能;专业知识;窍门12 .modern 调制解调器13 .omit 忽略;删除;疏忽14 .scanner 扫描仪15 .server 服务器16 .spreadsheet 电子制表软件;电子表格17 .switch 开关;骤变18 .transmission 传输;传送19 .upgrade 升级;提升20 .virus 滤过性病毒;电脑病毒20 .urgent 紧急的;急迫的九 .Business Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告(1)1 .advertisement 广告2 .appendix 附录3 .attach 贴上;附上;附加4 .campaign 战役;竞选活动;宣传活动5 .cohesive 有粘着力的;有结合力的;凝聚性的6 .confidential 秘密的;机密的7 .correspondence 通信;信件8 .dictate 口述;支配;命令9 .elaborate 详尽说明;详尽的;精心制作的10 .forward 转寄;发送11 .inquire 调查;询问12.jot down 略记下;匆匆记下13 .leaflet 传单14 .notify 通知;告知15 .promote 发扬;晋升;促进16 .publicity 公开;宣传;尽人皆知17 .response 回应18 .revise 修订;修改;校订19 .slogan 口号;标语Business Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告(2)1 .affirm 坚称;声明;断言;确认2 .ASAP=as soon as possible 越快越好3 .banner 标语;旗帜4 .circular 广告;传单;通告5 .composition 写作;作品;作文;作曲6 .convene 集合;聚集;开会7 .courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司8 .draft 草稿;汇票9 .enclose 装入;放入封套10 .inform 通知;告知11 .issue 流出;放出;发行;发布12 .layout 规划;设计;编排13 .legible (字迹)可以辨认的;易读的14 .postage 邮资15 .proofread 校正;校对16 .regarding 关于;有关17 .restate 再声明;重新叙述;(换一种方式)重说18 .signature 签字;签名19 .stationery 文具;信纸;信笺20 .write-up 报告书 write up 详细写1.baggage claim 行李提领处十、Travel 旅游(1)1.accommodation 适应;住所;膳宿2.boarding pass 登机牌3.brochure 小册子4.checkout 结帐退房的时间check out 办理退房;结帐离开5.confirmation 确认6.customs 海关;关税7.departure 离开;出发8.en route 在途中9.expedition 探险;远征队10.flight 飞行;航班;航程11.itinerary 行程表;旅程12.lodge 小屋;旅馆13.luxurious 奢华的;非常舒适的14.motel 汽车旅馆15.packing 包装;打包16.peak season 旺季17.reservation 预约;预订;保留18.sightseeing 观光;游览19.suite (旅馆的)套房20.valid 依法有效的;有效的Travel 旅游(2)2.breathtaking 惊人的;惊艳的;惊险的3.carry-on 登机行李;手提行李4.concierge 管理员;门房5.cruise 乘船游览6.deluxe 豪华的;高级的7.destination 目的地8.exotic 异国风情的;异国的9.fasten 系紧;拴住;扣住10.flight attendant 空中服务员11.jet lag 时差12.luggage 行李13.metal detector 金属探测器14.overseas 在海外的,国外的(注意一般使用时都有s)15.passenger 乘客;旅客16.porter 脚夫;门房17.round-trip 来回的,双程的18.stopover 中途停留19.vacant 空的,未被占用的20.voyage 旅行;航行十一、Transportation( Air, Ocean, Land) 交通运输( 空、海、陆) ( 1 )1.accelerate 加速;促进;前进2.aircraft 飞机;飞行器;航空器3.arrival 到达;抵达4.buckle up 系安全带5.cargo 货物6.convertible 敞篷车7.crash landing 迫降8.delay 担搁;延迟9.forbid 禁止10.ground crew 地勤人员11.jaywalk 不遵守交通规则穿越马路;闯红灯unch 发射;开始13.navigate 航行;驾驶14.pilot 飞行员15.route 路径;路线16.seat belt 安全带17.subway 地铁 (注意区分highway ,freeway ,metro)18.taxicab 计程车19.transit 运输;通过20.vehicle 交通工具;车辆Transportation(Air ,Ocean ,Land) 交通运输(空、海、陆)(2)1.acrophobia 恐高症2.airliner 大型客机3.aviation 飞行;航空学4.cabin 小屋;客舱;机舱muter 通勤者6.conveyance 运输;交通工具7.crossroads 十字路口8.ferry 渡轮9.freight 货运;货物10.intersection11.jeopardy 风险;危险;危难12.life vest 救生衣13.pedestrian 行人;步行者14.restriction 限制;约束15.runway 飞机跑道16.shortcut 近路;捷径17.take off 起飞18.timetable 时间表;时刻表19.transport 运输;交通工具;运输系20.via 经由;借由十二.购物shopping (1)1.affordable 负担的起的2.bazaar 市场;集市3.client 顾客;委托人4.customer 顾客;客户5.discount 折扣6.distributor 供应商;经销商7.expiration 终结;期满8.itemize 详细列举;分条列举test 最新的10.neon sign 霓虹灯招牌11.pickpocket 扒手12.pushcart 手推车13.receipt 收据14.reimburse 偿还;补偿15.request 请求;要求16.sample 样品;样本17.solicit 请求;恳求;祈求18.trendy 时髦的;流行的19.VIP=very important person 贵宾20.wholesale 批发的;批发地6.drugstore 兼卖杂货的药房7.flea market 跳蚤市场bel 标签;标记9.modify 修改;变更10.patron 顾客;赞助人11.purchase 购买;购得之物12.quantity 量;数量13.refund 退款;退还;赔偿14.replacement 代替;替换15.retailer 零售商16.shopping mall 大型购物中心17.thrift 节俭;节约18.vender 小贩19.warranty 保证;保证书20.workmanship 技巧;手艺十三、Dinning out 在外就餐1.alcohol 酒精购物shopping (2)1.bargain 便宜货;廉价品2.cash register 手银机3.coupon 折价券;赠奖券4.defective 有毛病的;有问题的,有瑕疵的2.appetite 胃口,食欲3.artificial 人造的;仿真的4.bland 淡而无味的;温和的;无刺激性的5.chef 主厨;大厨6.crave 渴望7.delicacy 佳肴5.display 陈列;展示品8.digest 消化9.fragrant 有香味的;芳香的10.ingredient 成分;配料;配方11.liquor 烈酒(如威士忌)12.munch 用力嚼;大声咀嚼13.palatable 美味的;顺耳的;怡人的14.pass up 放过;错过15.portion 部分;一份16.ravenous 饥饿的;贪婪的17.refreshment 茶点18.silverware 银器;镀银餐具19.specialty 专攻;专业;专长;特制品20.starve 饿死;挨饿9.hors d'oeuvre 开胃小菜10.leftovers 剩饭剩菜11.menu 菜单12.napkin 餐巾13.parched 焦干的;极渴的14.pastry 用面团和油酥烤成的小甜点心15.preservative 防腐剂16.recipe 食谱;烹饪法;秘诀17.seasoning 调味品;佐料18.snack 小吃;点心吃点心19.spice 香料;调味品20.vegetarian 素食者十四、社交Social Contact (1)Dinning out 在外就餐(2) 1.acceptance 接受;赞同1.aperitif 饭前酒2.acquaintance 相识但是不是很熟的人2.appetizer 开胃菜3.anniversary 周年纪念日3.beverage 饮料4.associate (1)同事;伙伴(2)联想;交4.buffet 自助餐往5.chopsticks 筷子5.banquet 酒席;正式的宴会6.cuisine 烹调mitment 承诺;许诺7.dessert 餐后甜点7.courtesy 礼貌;礼仪;好意;殷勤8.entree 主菜8.distinguished 卓越的;杰出的;著名的9.embrace 拥抱;围绕;包括10.etiquette 礼节;规范11.farewell 一路平安;再见;告别12.get-together (非正式的社交)聚会13.greeting 致敬;问候;(复数)致意;赞词14.hug 拥抱;紧抱vish 过分大方的;浪费的;丰富的16.nosy 好管闲事的;爱打听的17.offensive 令人不快的;讨厌的;冒犯的18.protocol 外交礼仪;草约19.regards 问候;致意20.salute 向……打招呼;向… …行军礼;向……表示敬意社交Social Contact (2)1.acknowledge 承认;承认… …之存在、权力;表示感谢2.aggressive 挑衅的;有侵略性的;有进取心的;积极的3.apologize 道歉4.attractive 引人入胜;有吸引力的;迷人的5.barrier 障碍;障碍物;隔阂pliment 赞扬;恭维7.criticize 批评;评论8.eloquent 口才好的;雄辩的9.encounter 相遇;遭遇偶然碰见;面临10.extend 延伸延续;扩大;延长;给予;提供11.favorable 令人满意的;博得赞许的;有帮助的;有利的12.gossip 闲话;流言;说闲话13.hilarious 狂欢的;令人捧腹的14.intrude 闯入;侵入;把… …强加诸于15.modest 谦逊的;适度的;朴实的;端庄的16.nuisance 讨厌之人、事、物17.prompt 准时的;按时的;迅速的;立刻行动的18.quarrel 争吵;争论吵架19.run into 偶遇;碰上20.scandal 丑闻;引人愤慨之事十五、娱乐及大众传播媒体Entertainment & Mass Media1.amuse 使欢乐;使愉快;使发笑2.audience 听众;观众3.ballet 芭蕾舞4.cable TV 有线电视5.celebrity 名人;名声6.cinema 电影;影片;电影院;电影艺术;电影业poser 作曲家8.conductor 指挥家9.cue 暗示;提示10.drama 戏剧;剧本11.fare 车费;票价12.headline (报纸的)标题13.newscast 新闻广播14.periodical 杂志;期刊15.premiere 首次公演;首映16.rate 分级;分等17.scenario 戏剧的情节18.scriptwriter 剧作家;编剧19.symphony 交响曲20.ticket office 售票处5.choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞6.circus 马戏团7.concert 音乐会8.critic 批评家;评论家;吹毛求疵的人9.curtain call 谢幕10.editorial 社论11.finale 结局;乐曲的最后部分12.media 媒体13.performance 演出;表现;性能14.playwright 剧作家15.preview 试映;预告片16.rehearsal 预演;排练17.screen 隔板;荧幕;荧光屏18.stunt 特技;噱头19.theater 戏院;剧院20.violin 小提琴娱乐及大众传播媒体Entertainment & Mass Media(2)1.applaud 鼓掌2.audition 试听;试演3.broadcast 广播;宣传4.carnival 狂欢;欢宴;嘉年华会;巡回娱乐表演十六、运动及休闲活动Sports & Recreational Activities (1)1.aerobics 有氧运动2.coach 教师;教练pete 竞争;比赛4.defeat 失败;击败5.fitness 适合;恰当;身体健康6 .gym 健身房;体育馆7 .league 联盟;同盟8 .marathon 马拉松;耐力比赛9 .mountaineering 登山运动10 .participate 参与;参加11 .recreation 娱乐;消遣12 .relaxation 松弛;缓和;休息;娱乐13 .rigor 严格;严苛;艰苦14.soccer 足球15 .stadium 体育场16 .stroll 散步;闲逛17 .surrender (向敌人)投降;放弃18 .time-out 暂停19 .trophy 奖品;奖杯;战利品20 .usher 引座员;招待员运动及休闲活动 Sports & Recreational Activities (2)1 .billiards 撞球2 .combative 好战的;好斗的3 .default 违约;弃权4 .defense 保护;防卫5 .forfeit 罚款;丧失6 .intensity 强度;强烈7 .leisure 空闲;闲暇时间8 .massage 按摩;揉捏9 .muscle 肌肉;力量12.media 媒体13 .performance 演出;表现;性能14 .playwright 剧作家15 .preview 试映;预告片16 .rehearsal 预演;排练17 .screen 隔板;荧幕;荧光屏18 .stunt 特技;噱头19.theater 戏院;剧院20 .violin 小提琴十六、运动及休闲活动 Sports & Recreational Activities (1)1 .aerobics 有氧运动2.coach 教师;教练3 .compete 竞争;比赛4 .defeat 失败;击败5.fitness 适合;恰当;身体健康6 .gym 健身房;体育馆7 .league 联盟;同盟8 .marathon 马拉松;耐力比赛9 .mountaineering 登山运动10 .participate 参与;参加11 .recreation 娱乐;消遣12 .relaxation 松弛;缓和;休息;娱乐13 .rigor 严格;严苛;艰苦14.soccer 足球15 .stadium 体育场16 .stroll 散步;闲逛17 .surrender (向敌人)投降;放弃18 .time-out 暂停19 .trophy 奖品;奖杯;战利品20 .usher 引座员;招待员运动及休闲活动 Sports & Recreational Activities (2)1 .billiards 撞球2 .combative 好战的;好斗的3 .default 违约;弃权4 .defense 保护;防卫5 .forfeit 罚款;丧失6 .intensity 强度;强烈7 .leisure 空闲;闲暇时间8 .massage 按摩;揉捏9 .muscle 肌肉;力量10 .pastime 娱乐;消遣11 .referee 裁判员;仲裁者12 .replacement 代替的人或物13 .rnner-up 第二名;亚军14 .spectator 观众;旁观者15 .stretch 伸张;伸开;伸展16 .surfing 冲浪17 .tactic 战略;策略(常用复数)18 .tournament 比赛;锦标赛19 .umpire 裁判;仲裁20 .volleyball 排球十七、医疗及保险 Medicine &Insurance (1)1 .alleviate 减轻;缓和2 .bacteria 细菌3 .collision 碰撞;抵触4 .compensation 补偿;赔偿;报偿5 .contagious 接触传染的6 .crash 相撞;碰撞;突然发出巨响7 .emergency room 急诊室8 .expiration date 有效期限9 .general hospital 综合医院10 .immune 免除的;豁免的;免疫的11 .infection 感染12 .investigator 调查员13 .mandatory 命令的;强制的;义务的14 .option 选择权;选择之自由;可选择的东西15 .outpatient 门诊病人16 .premium 奖品;额外费用;保费17 .severe 严苛的;严格的;严重的18 .stroke 脑血管破裂或阻塞;中风19 .terms 条文;条款;付款条件;价钱20 .vital 非常必要的;及其重要的;攸关生死的医疗及保险 Medicine &Insurance (2)1 .antibiotic 抗生素2 .claim 要求;声称3 .commission 佣金4 .comprehensive 全面的;广泛的5 .coverage 报道范围;保险范围6 .diagnose 诊断;判断7 .excruciating 极痛苦的;极度的8 .fraud 诈骗;骗局;骗子9 .handicap 残障;不利条件;障碍10 .indemnity 损害保障;损害赔偿11 .intensive care unit 加护病房12 .liable 有义务的;易于…… 的;倾向于…… 的13 .nutrition 营养之供给或摄取;营养14 .organ donor 器官捐赠者15 .pharmaceutical 制药的;药品的16 .purification 洗净;净化17 .side effect (药物之)副作用18.surgery (外科) 手术19 .trauma 外伤;心灵的伤20 .waive 放弃;弃权十八、住房 Housing (1)1 .appliance 设备;器具;工具;家用电器2 .burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷munity 社区4 .electronics 电子学5.fire extinguisher 灭火器6.furniture 家具7 .garbage disposal 垃圾处理机8 .landlord 地主;房东9 .laundry 洗衣店;要洗或已洗好的衣物10.lease 租约;出租;租用11 .mattress 床垫12.mortgage 抵押货(借)款13 .ornament 装饰品14.plumbing 水管设施15 .possession 所有;个人财产16 .real estate 不动产17 .renovate 更新;修复;恢复18 .rural 乡下;田园19 .suburb (常用复数)郊区;近郊20 .urban 都市的;都市式的住房 Housing (2)1 .balcony 阳台;包厢2 .chore 家务难事;困难繁琐无趣的工作3.down payment 头期款;预付金;定金4.fire alarm 火灾警报器5 .furnishings 家具;室内陈设6 .garage 车库;修车厂7 .kitchenware 厨房用具8 .laundromat 自助洗衣店9 .lawn 草坪;草地10.loan shark 放高利贷者11 .messy 杂乱的;肮脏的12 .neighborhood 街坊;住宅区;临近地区13 .playground 运动场;游戏场;游乐场14 .porch 门廊;游廊15.property 财产;地产16 .relocate 重新安置;迁徙17 .residence 住所;公馆;居住18.storage 储藏;藏室19 .tenant 房客;承租人;佃户20 .utility 公共实业;实用十九、感觉、情绪、态度及知觉Feelings ,Emotions ,Attitudes ,&Sens ations (1)1 .affection 感情;钟爱2 .anticipate 预见;期待;在……之前行动;预先考虑;提前使用3 .brag 自夸;吹嘘4 .delighted 欣喜的;愉快的5 .detest 憎恶;痛恨;嫌恶6 .disgust 作呕;厌恶;反感导致反感7 .distress 悲痛;贫困;危难8 .enthusiastic 热心的;狂热的9 .esteem (1)好评;尊敬 (2) 极看重;尊重10 .fascination 入迷;着迷;强烈吸引力;魅力11 .gloomy 幽暗的;令人沮丧的;忧郁的;没有希望的12 .impartial 不偏袒;无偏见的;公正的13 .impulsive 冲动的14 .irritated 被激怒的;发炎的;疼痛的15 .mad 发疯的;疯狂的;着迷的;愚蠢的;生气的16 .objective 目标;客观的17 .panic 恐慌;使恐慌18 .prejudice 偏见;歧视19 .repulsive 使人反感的;令人厌恶的20 .tranquility 平静的;安宁感觉、情绪、态度及知Feelings ,Emotions,Attitudes,&Sensations (2)1 .ambition 雄心;野心2 .attraction 吸引力;吸引人之物3 .contentment 满意;满足4 .despair 绝望;使人绝望的事物5 .devoted 挚爱的;忠实的;热忱的6 .disposition 倾向;性格;气质;性情7 .elegant 高雅的;有品味的;上等的8 .entice 诱惑;引诱9 .fancy 精心设计的;特技的;花俏的;昂贵的10 .fondness 钟爱;溺爱;嗜好;癖好11 .hideous 丑的吓人;不忍睹的;丑恶的;可憎的12 .impression 意念;印象;不太明确的感觉或想法13 .instinct 天性;本能;直觉14 .jealous 嫉妒的;羡慕的;唯恐失去的15 .nasty 肮脏的;不道德的;恶毒的;令人不愉快的;严重的16 .optimistic 乐观的17 .perceive 感知;察觉;理会18 .provoke 激怒;引起;激起19 .startle 惊吓;使吓一跳20 .upset 使心烦意乱;使不舒服;使失败;打翻二十、其他重要名词及动词 Other important Nouns &Verbs (1)1 .aspect 面貌;方向;朝向2 .assumption 假定;假设3 .attempt ⑴企图;攻击⑵努力尝试;企图4.call waiting 电话插播5 .declaration 宣布;公布;宣言6 .endeavor 努力;尽力试图;尝试7 .exceed 超过;超出;超越8 .identity 身份;本体;相同;同一9 .implication 含义;暗示;牵连10 .inspire 鼓舞;激发;引发11 .intention 意图;目的12 .interrupt 打断;中断13 .manipulate 操作;操纵14 .obstacle 障碍物;阻碍15 .priority 优先权;优先考虑的事16 .prohibit 禁止;防止;阻止17 .reassure 使安心;使放心;使恢复信心;再保证18 .remind 提醒;使想起19 .sustain 维持;持续;支撑;蒙受20 .undertake 承担;许诺;保证其他重要名词及动词 Other important Nouns & Verbs (2)1 .alter 改变;修改2 .assurance 保证;担保;自信;把握3 .clarify 澄清;使纯净4 .discard 抛弃;丢弃5 .entitle 定名;使有资格6 .exhibition 展览会;表现7 .impact 碰撞力;影响;行动8 .incentive 鼓励;诱因9 .instruct 教授;指导;下命令;指示10 .interfere 妨害;扰乱;介入;干涉11 .involve 使卷入;牵涉;伴随(指必然结果)12 .merit 功劳;价值;优点13 .permit 许可证;执照准许;许可14 .proceed 着手;继续进行15 .protest 抗议;反对16 .register⑴登记簿;注册簿⑵记录;注册;登记姓名17 .risk 风险;危险使遭受危险;冒…… 的危险18 .submit 认输;使服从;提出19 .speculate 沉思;思索;猜测;推测;投机20 .verify 证明;证实;确认二十一、其他重要形容词及副词 Other Important Adjectives &Adverbs (1) absurd 荒谬的;不合理的;违反常理的adequate 足够的;适当的ample 广大的;宽敞的;充足的decent 合宜的;得体的;适当的dreadful 令人恐怖的;令人害怕的exceptional 异常的;例外的;特别优秀exquisite 精细的;精美的;敏锐的;细致的farfetched 牵强的;不大可信的;不自然的in light of 按照;根据ingenious 有巧思的;有创意的;灵敏的instant 立即的;(食品)快速方便的legitimate 合法的;正当的;婚生的moderate 中等的;适度的;有节制的;温和的oblivious 遗忘的;遗忘的;不注意的;不在意的random 随便的;无目的的relevant 有关的;切题的;有实际价值或重要性的substantially 相当大的;基本上;本质的temporary 暂时的临时的unprecedented 史无前例的;空前的versatile 多才多艺的;有多种用途的其他重要形容词及副词Other Important Adjectives&Adverbs (2)accurate 准确的;正确无误的;精确的alert 警觉的;留心的;机警的;敏捷的approximately 大约;大概distinctive 与众不同的;有特色的;显著的dynamic 充满活力的;动力的excessive 过多的;过度的;过分的extraordinary 特别的;格外的;值得注意的fragile 易碎的;易损坏的;脆弱的inferior 品质差的;下等的;下级的10. initial 开始的;最初的11. irresistible 极为诱人的;无法抗拒的12. miscellaneous 不同种类的;各式各样的;混杂的13. noteworthy 值得注意的;显著的14. on and off 断断续续的;偶尔;有时15. rapid 迅速的;快速的;快的16 .self-explanatory 不需要加以说明的;不言自明的17 .sufficient 足够的18 .ultimately 最后;最终19 .vague 含糊不清的;模糊不清的20. vivid 生龙活虎的;鲜艳的;鲜明的;生动逼真的。

最新 最全 BEC高级英语词汇大全(带音标速记版)

最新 最全 BEC高级英语词汇大全(带音标速记版)

最新最全 BEC高级英语词汇大全(带音标速记版)(共200个) 2018.111.intangible asset[ɪnˈtændʒəbəl ˈæset] n. 无形的资产【助记】tangible 有形的,切实的;tangible asset 有形资产、intangible asset 无形资产2.fringe benefits附加福利【助记】Fringe n.adj.边缘(的);附加的;穗、刘海;v.加穗于3.currency[ˈkʌrənsi] n. 货币;通用【助记】谐音;可润色(经济)的是货币4.contribution[ˌkɔntriˈbju:ʃən] n. 贡献;捐款,捐献物;投稿【助记】contribution 贡献 contri-contry国家 bu-build 建设最后+tion。

为国家作贡献5.chart[tʃɑ:t] n. 图,图表;海图【助记】ch(谐音:查)art(艺术)。

图表是可以查看的艺术。

6.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] vt. 索价;指控;指责;给…充电【助记】费用、索费;电荷,充电;命令;指责;控告7.candidate[ˈkændidit] n. 候选人;投考者;求职者【助记】can did ate 能做(能)吃的候选人8.bond[bɔnd] n. 联系【助记】绑的——绑在一起就是联结、联系的意思9.black list[blæk list] 黑名单,沉船登记簿,禁止贸易的名单【助记】bench+mark 椅子+记号,在椅子上刻个记号作为基准10.benchmark['bentʃmɑ:k] n. 基准点, 标准检查程序, 参照点 vt. 检测(竞争对手的产品以比较和改进自身产品)【助记】bench+mark 椅子+记号,在椅子上刻个记号作为基准11.awareness[əˈweənɪs] n. 意识【助记】ware=watch,表示"注视"。

bec高级词汇表

bec高级词汇表

bec高级词汇表为了帮助大家备考商务英语bec,下面小编帮大家整理了一下bec 高级词汇表,现在就分享给大家。

bec高级词汇表1payroll n. 薪水册,工资表pay rise 加薪parent company 母公司,总公司peak hour 高峰时段 peak occupancy (酒店)入住高峰期penetrate v. 渗透,打入(市场)pension n. 养老金,退休金personnel n. 员工,人员personal assistant(PA) n. 个人助理penalty n. 处罚, 罚款premise n. (企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基, 厂址,(公司)所在地priority n. 优先考虑的事probation period 试用期product range 产品范围publicity n. 公开场合,名声,宣传 publicity campaign 宣传活动quality control n. 质量管理,质量控制,质检questionnaire n.调查问卷bec高级词汇表2quotation n. 报价,股票牌价rebrand v. 更名,重新包装recruit v. 招员 recruitment nredundant adj. (人员) 过剩的,多余的refund v. n. 退款refurbish v. 刷新; 整修 refurbish the office buildingresearch and development department (R & D) n. 研发部门residential adj. 供住宿的retail n. 零售:retail price 零售价格; retail chain 零售连锁; retail outlet 零售店retailer n. 零售商bec高级词汇表3revenue n. 收入,收益; 税收Sales volume n. 销量sample n. 样品saturation n. 饱和: saturation point 饱和点schedule n. 时间表,日程表 behind schedule 进度落后于计划; stick to the schedule 严格按计划行事sector/section n. 部门;分支,部分 the manufacturing sector 生产部门seminar n. 研讨会shortlist n. 供最后挑选的候选人名单slide n. 幻灯片special offer n. 特价bec高级词汇表4specification n. 规格,规范spin-off n. 1.副产品 2. 抽资脱离,剥离staff n. 职员,员工staff appraisal 员工评估,员工考评staff turnover 员工流动率stock control 库存控制,库存管理streamline v. 精简,简化subsidiary n. 分公司subcontract n. v. 转包合同, 转包工程 subcontractor n. 转[分]包人superior n. 上级supplier n. 供应商supply chain n. 供应链。

BEC高级词汇

BEC高级词汇

1. abandon rate 挂断率(衡量客户服务质量的指标之一,计算方式为:拨入客户服务中心的电话总数中客户因等候时间过长而挂断的电话数目占总数的百分比)例句:By choosing the right on-hold music , the company has reduced abandon rate by 50%.通过选择合适的等待乐曲,该公司电话挂断率下降了50%。

2. absolute interest 绝对产权,绝对权益例句:The company has an absolute interest in the building.该公司对这幢大厦拥有绝对产权。

3. academic smarts 学术方面的才能例句:It’s not the usual way of thinking about it—academic smarts—IQ.它不像人们一般所想的指学术方面的才能,或者说智商。

4. accelerated learning 速成学习例句:Accelerated learning shows that language learning can be fast, effective and enjoyable.速成学习证明学习语言可以快速,高效,充满乐趣。

5. access fee 使用费例句:They have cut the access fee long-distance providers pay to local phone companies.他们削减了长途电话供应商向本地电话公司缴纳的使用费。

1. accident frequency rate 意外伤亡事故频率(按每百万工作小时计)例句:Steps are being taken to cut down the accident frequency rate.有关方面正在采取措施降低意外伤亡事故频率。

2.accounts payable 应付账款例句:公司与供货商交易时因其延长信贷而产生应付账款。

BEC高级真题词汇汇总

BEC高级真题词汇汇总

TEST 2.1 valid 有效的,正当的diversify 多样化thorough 彻底,全面,周密accurate 精确的ascertain 确定,查明volatile 不稳定的impeccable 无暇的,没有缺点的exemplify 例证reassured 使安心,使放心interim 临时的fragrance 香味,芳香inflated 膨大的,夸张的fragrant 芳香的,愉快的subsidiary 子公司lid 盖子gauge 估计sensation 感觉impending 即将发生的properties 资产听力部分integration 融入,整合intelligent(拼写)智能的,聪明的renewed 恢复,重建be conducted by 由…指挥excitement 兴奋distinguished 著名的,尊贵的buoyant 活跃,蓬勃,上涨的alternatively 或者,作为一种选择spurred 激励,鞭策prominent 杰出的,卓越的inadequate 不足的pharmaceutical 制药学的false perceptions 错误的感知premises 固定经营场所aptitude 天资dimensions 规模,大小,尺寸portfolio 投资组合 a demanding post 一个苛刻的职位nucleus 核I didn’t feel up to it 感觉不可以胜任this dual effect 双重的etcetera [et'setərə] 等等such an extent 程度,范围in good faith 真诚的,真心实意的make provision for 为…做准备inroad 侵袭contingency 意外事件,偶然的boutiques 精品屋appraisal 评估aggrieved 愤愤不平的virtually 实际上,差不多 a raft of changes 大量的expectation 预期premium 保险费more often than not 通常in an autocratic way以独裁的方式misconception 错误想法machinist(拼写)机械师,技工approachable 亲切的diversification 多样化alienate 使疏远itemise 详细列明dexterity 机敏has leapt(原:leap)骤增inexhaustible 不知疲倦的be furious about 大怒,生气remain detached 保持冷静,超然的lose out 输掉,失败realise 认识到;实现enlightened 开明的,进步的portion 把东西分开后的一部分uphill struggle 艰苦的历程component 组成,成分genuine 真正的worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的assertion 声明,断言,主张goalpost 球门柱earnest 认真的,郑重的,重要的prerequisite 先决条件ritual 仪式,惯例,例行的trade-offs 权衡,交易,换取plausible 貌似真实的come across 偶遇,无意中发现put on hold 搁置,延期,暂停assertiveness 魄力,自信strive for 争取,奋斗aggressiveness 攻击性,侵犯hierarchy (注意拼写)层级,等级制度passivity 被动的imposed by 强加的,施加的,应用的simultaneously (拼写)同时地associated 相关的,联系的resentful 不满的,怨恨的axiom 格言,箴言,公理triumph ['traiəmf] 胜利,成功psychologically 心理上地rigour 严格,严厉,苛刻fundamental 基本的,根本的pander to 迎合,取悦cafeteria 自助餐厅idiosyncrasy [,idiə'siŋkrəsi] 特质,风格threshold 门槛,入口,开端temptation 引诱,诱惑物Today we stand at the threshold of a new ear.sheer industry 纯粹的产业friction 摩擦,摩擦力incomprehensible 费解的,不可思议的reduce the friction 减少摩擦contradictory 矛盾的,对立的withered 干枯,减弱,凋谢;憔悴的reinterpreting 重新解释withered away 枯萎,幻灭backlash 反冲,对抗,反弹distinct advantage 显著优势trivialise 轻视,小看context (投资)环境pseudo ['psju:dəu] 假的,冒充的one-dimensional 一维的,肤浅的pseudo-academic 伪学术culminated 达到顶点genuinely 诚实的,真诚的upbeat 兴旺;乐观;上升的ground-breaking 独创的,开拓性的equivalent period last year去年同期arrive at a decision 做出决定,下定决心catalyst 催化剂,刺激因素it takes a long time to turn a profit.two years on 两年过去personnel 人事部门,全体职工dictate 支配,命令,指示revise 修订,修正听力部分听力部分neighbouring (注意拼写)邻近的,接壤的co-ordinating (拼写)使…协调unreliability 不可靠,不可信赖predicted benefits 预期效益after-sales (注意连字符和s)regional consultants 区域顾问geographical 地理的,区域的central committee (拼写)中央委员会one-off deals一次性交易quarterly instalments (拼写)全年预缴税额tricky棘手的,难处理的;狡猾的monotony 单调,千篇一律visionary 有遇见的,有眼力的,空想家miserably 悲惨的,可悲的hands-off approach不干预政策possess 控制,拥有,掌握start up开始,发动,出现possess a life of its own 拥有它自己的生命cash-rich company 现金充裕的企业mirror one’s own 反映出自己acid test 严峻的考验they have diverged widely 广泛的差异stand out from the crowd 脱颖而出fall out with与…吵架,争吵idiosyncratic 特制的,特殊的stand-off(紧密伙伴关系)的疏远eccentric 古怪的,反常的as a rule of thumb 根据经验,一般来说run-out-of-mill 普通的,一般的underpin a business 支撑一个企业charisma 非凡领导力,魅力trounce 痛打,打败,严责get off the ground 使…开始,有进展trounce a competitive brandtactic and strategy 策略与战略marathon 马拉松dignity 尊严,高贵at its most basic 在大多数情况看来on a voluntary basis 自愿的largely depand upon 主要取决于…sceptical 怀疑的related 相关的,有关系的swept away 一扫而空relevant 有关的,相应的predicament 处境,困境,窘况,情况reiterate 重申,反复讲pragmatist 实用主义者assent 同意,赞成expiry 逾期,满期irksome 令人厌烦的consecutively 连续地,不断地ensure 保证,确保respectively 各自地,独自地assure 使信服,使相信serially 连续地resemble 类似,像sequentially 循序地,继续地crash a system 撞击系统correspond 符合,一致,相应frustration 挫折irrespective of 不考虑,不顾dispense 分配,分发,执行secondment 外调听力部分sheer energy 完全的精力plough 奋力前行predecessor 前任,前辈untried 未经检验的high-flyer 抱负极高的人appalling糟糕的expatriate 外籍人员predatory 掠夺性的portfolio 系列产品severance payment 遣散费testimony 证据(evidence)woolly 模糊的,混乱的filter 过滤unstuck 失灵的add-ons 附加物,附属条件fight off 击退fall apart 崩溃,破碎in the spotlight 在聚光灯下,出风头grim 冷酷的,残忍的TEST 3.2grip 紧握,抓住,咬紧perceive 理解,感知talk sb out of sth 劝某人不要做某事gear up 换快档,提高效率converse 谈话,谈心,聊天a fat pay cheque 一份丰厚的薪金avenue 比喻达到某物的途径,方法extract 提取,选出lane 小巷,胡同,小道divergent ideas 分歧的,相异的alley 小路,小径emphasis on 对…强调make a stand 停下,进行抵抗squander 挥霍,浪费vintage 古老的,古典的,过时的latent 潜在的,隐藏的antique 古老的,年代久远的,古董latent insights 潜在洞察力in mint condition 崭新的,完全的scatter across 分散在lay out 展示intellecture resources 智力资源cybercafé 网路咖啡屋fend off 避开,挡掉coffee points 咖啡区nimble 灵活的,机敏的nimbler rivals 更加灵活的竞争对手contender 竞争者novel 新颖的,新奇的germane 恰当的,贴切的wrestle with ['resl] 摔跤,搏斗second-to-none 首屈一指state-of-the-art 最先进的mundane 平凡的,日常的explicit knowledge 显性知识pertinent 切题的,相关的implicit knowledge 隐性知识prioritizing 按优先顺序排好engender 使产生,造成advisory body 顾问团cultivate 培养,促进,耕种be entitled to 有权,有….的资格be granted 被授予,承认,同意drastic 激烈的,猛烈的spur innovation 激发创新drain 消耗hoard 隐藏,贮藏on track 步入正轨counterbalance 使平衡,抵消statement (财务)报告书capitalize on 利用,获利dilemma 进退两难,困境provocative 挑拨的,刺激的,气人的jargon 行话unparalleled 无比的,前所未有的prescriptive 规定的,制定的dwarf [dwɔ:f] 变矮小dispense with 免去,省却liberalization 自由化overrule 统治,支配privatization 私有化civil infrastructure 民用基础设施guardian 监护人,守护者holistic 整体的,全盘的eliminate 消除,排除conspire to 密谋,策划,共谋I reckon 我想TEST 3.3controlled experiment控制实验,对照试验undue 过度的,不合适的trick 诡计,花招,哄骗handsets 手机rack 货架,置物架dissuade 劝阻,劝止uplift 上升,提高cynical 愤世嫉俗的workshop 讨论会,研讨会;车间coax 哄骗,劝诱pop 流行的,通俗的,热门的divulge 泄露,暴露pop music / fashions 流行音乐/时尚resistance 阻力,反抗,抵抗simulate 假装,模仿,模拟deem 认为,视作irritable ['iritəbl] 急躁的,易怒的salvage 打捞,抢救laboratory 实验室,研究室hammer out 设计出,苦心想出cut out for 适合于…,与…相配合lumbering 笨拙的,动作迟缓vertical 垂直的,纵向的leviathan 庞然大物horizontal 水平的,横向的unlocked 开锁,释放high-flyer 抱负极高的人,有野心的人dormant 休眠,静止的,睡眠的the top brass 高级官员,要员unlock long-dormant capabilitiesjoined-up thinking 整体思维demotivation 消极怠工setback 挫折,退步radical 激进的,极端的be passed over for promotion 错过升职panicked 恐慌resent 怨恨,厌恶cabinet 橱柜chaotic 混乱的,无秩序的听力部分interpersonal skills 人际交往能力reverse a decision 改变一个决定abolish 废除,取消the subsidised canteen食堂补贴perennial 长期的,终年的,(植物)多年生的anecdote ['ænikdəut] 轶事,趣闻pop into 匆匆的走进a newsagents 一个报刊亭freebie (拼写)免费赠品drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取TEST 3.4faction 派别,内讧foolproof 十分安全的,万无一失的be protracted 被延长a foolproof idea 万无一失的想法articulate 明确地表达secure financial backing 获得财政支持articulate his views 明确表达他的观点spelt out in detail 详细阐明through thick and thin 在任何情况下expected revenue 期望收益predecessor 前任,前辈more precise 更加精确in a row 接连,连续,一连串(after) a shaky start 一个不稳定的开始discerning 有眼光的,有洞察力的use sth to the full 充分利用scenario 情节,事态,局面,方案intensive publicity 密集、深入的宣传helm 舵,掌舵,掌管the opportunity is ripe for…时机已经成熟了reticent 有保留的(reserved)proposition 提议,主张,计划learn the ropes 摸到门道,弄清内幕advertising executive 广告执行take sick leave请病假glassware 玻璃器皿fracture骨折,破裂(rupture)porcelain ['pɔ:səlin] 瓷器adequate 适当的(acceptable)professional 专业的discretion 自行决定权,自由裁量权affluent 富裕的vacancy for 空缺的职位是……reveal 透露,显示on offer 可提供的phase [feiz] 阶段,时期generalist 通才,多面手foregone salaries 以往的薪水(不计报酬)resilient 有弹力的,可迅速恢复的bank overdraft 银行透支momentum 推动力,冲力,势头distinguish oneself from把自己从…中区分出来acquisition 收购的公司,购置的产业plethora n. ['pleθərə] 过多,过剩,太多presence 存在的现象,表现a plethora of 各种各样的leverage 杠杆作用,优势generate higher sales 实现更高的销售额听力部分of necessity 必然的,不可避免的fade away 逐渐消失,逐渐减弱wristwatch ['ristwɔtʃ] 手表radical 根本的,基本的transcend the ordinary 胜过,超过了普通flyers (注意拼写)传单tag 标签overdue 迟到的,延误的,拖延的socio-economic 社会经济logistics 后勤,物流paramount 最重要的,至高无上的catchment 下游区toiletry ['tɔilitri] 化妆品impulsive 冲动的,受感情驱使的oddly 奇怪的take a chance 碰碰运气,冒险exterior [ik'stiəriə] 外部;表面的furious 狂怒的hi-fi ['haifai]高保真度的音响设备sack 开除,解雇(dismissal)utility 实用,功用,效用PR agency 公关公司pumping petrol 汽油泵dash off 匆忙地把……写好a filling station 一个加油站blew over 平息,被淡忘TEST 4.2be associated with 与……有关,相联系vicious cycle ['viʃəs] 恶性循环reinstate 使恢复,使复原capacity management容量管理restore 恢复,重建on the horizon 即将来临的,初露端倪的recoup [ri'ku:p] 补偿,偿还raw-material costs 原材料成本modify 修改,改装polyethylene [,pɔli:'eθə,li:n] 聚乙烯refurbish 刷新,磨光,擦亮disposal of 处理overhaul 大修,彻底革新move the operation 生产活动转移commonplace 平凡的,普通的be incurred by 被招致,使发生downside 不利方面(disadvantage)has adverse affect on造成负面影响scarcely勉强,几乎不(hardly)fall steeply 急剧下降in stark contrast to 与……形成鲜明对比in the preceding month 在前几个月preceding 在……之前,先前的stem the decline of 遏制下滑听力部分margin squeeze 利润空间被挤压,利润变薄celebrity 名人,知名人士sterling 英国货币swap information 交换信息the strength of sterling 英镑走强pool our knowledge共享我们的知识has capped profits 限制利润encountering problems 遇到问题misfortune 厄运,不幸,灾祸come down to 归根结底,实质上是like-for-like sales 同比销售(额)fresh angles 新的角度trading statement 购货表,购销表handy 便利的,手边的,就近的incorporate 合并,组成公司come to a halt 停下来infuse energy 注入能量bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措cuddly 搂搂抱抱的,惹人喜爱的refurbishment 整修,重新装饰cuddle 拥抱,搂抱,依偎tipstimulation 激励,鼓舞sift 筛选,过滤,详查falter 犹豫;畏缩;蹒跚,摇晃antiquated 陈旧的,过时的remuneration 酬金,工资,报酬(= outmoded,obsolete)invest 授予;投资tailor-made 特别定制,恰恰合适的rule book 规则手册accordingly 因此,于是show up 显露,显现harness 利用swiftly 即刻,快速的,迅速的be detected 被察觉,发现conceive 构思,想到distinguished adj. 显著的,突出的distinguish 区别,区分,辨别be linked to 与……有关联TEST 4.1 grovelling 卑躬屈膝的controversial 有争议的scrutinised 仔细观察communicators 传播者illusion 幻觉,错觉hinder 阻碍,打扰supersonic speed 超音速validity 正确性,有效性stave off 阻止;延缓;避开exclude 排除proof-of-concept 概念验证surrender to 投降,屈服于…instinct 本能,直觉revolutionise 彻底改变relay on our instinctsthe status quo 现状monopolised 垄断听力部分sterile 无结果的,不育的an engineer 注意拼写rid of 使摆脱,使去掉core competencies 核心竞争力undermine 破坏optical components光学元件drag their feet 拖后腿monetary 货币的,财政的get bogged down 深陷泥潭,陷入困境amateur ['æmətə] 爱好者fall short 不足,没有达到目标astronomer [ə'strɔnəmə] 天文学家formulating strategy 系统的阐述策略an amateur astronomer 一位天文爱好者prune 修剪prospectus内容说明书,章程,大纲thicket of weeds 密密麻麻的杂草I opt for the latter 我选择后者compel 迫使ironically [ai'rɔnikli] 讽刺的cultivate 培养admin (administration)行政,管理misguided 被误导的plump for 选中,选定fads 时尚,风气I plumped for the latter 我选择后者worship 崇拜stiff competition 激烈的竞争guru 专家,领袖advocate caution 主张谨慎provocative 挑衅的,引起争论的dilute 稀释,冲淡charismatic 超凡魅力的replicate 复制,复制品impersonally 与个人无关的trawl for [trɔ:l] 搜罗;用拖网捕鱼explosion 爆炸,激增halt 踌躇,犹豫,停止,立定devise 设计,想出pull out all the stops全力以赴cunning 狡猾的,巧妙的intervened 干涉,调停clutter n.杂乱struck such a chord 拨动心弦monologue 独白;滔滔不绝的讲话go out on a limb 爬高枝,担风险be forged 被锻造;被伪造copious丰富的,多产的conventional 常见的get copious feedback from ……fragmentation 破碎,分裂sophisticated 复杂的,久经世故的outskirts 郊区,市郊TEST 4.3 boast 自夸,以…为荣share price plunged 股价暴跌sb boasts that ……outstrip 超过,胜过have a real affection for 对…有真正的感情supply outstripped demand 供过于求collegiate ethos [kə'li:dʒiit] ['i:θɔs]大学精神revive 使复兴,苏醒,恢复精神meritocracy [,meri'tɔkrəsi] 精英管理turn round 转变,转向,转身casualty 受害者;意外事故eliminate 消除,排除the first casualty 第一个受害者expectation 期待,预期deteriorate [di'tiəriəreit] 恶化,变坏speculation 推测,猜测adopt an approach 采取某种方式rule out 排除,否认outlay支出,花费offset 抵消,补偿,弥补ascertain 弄清,查明materialised 形成,成为现实be assured 使……相信arm 分部,职能部门insured 确保low-margin 低利润的refinery 精炼厂,炼油厂high-sales 高销量的hail 赞扬,赞颂,为…喝彩ungrateful 忘恩负义的,不感恩的amorphous 无固定形状的,无组织的fast-track promotion 快步晋升accredited 鉴定合格的,达到标准的glue 胶;黏住be bound to 必然,一定counterproductive 产生相反结果,帮倒忙的publicity folder 宣传文件夹utilisation n.使用,利用exhibitor list (拼写)展会参展商名单proclamation 公告,宣布,宣告floor plan建筑平面图discrepancy 差异notepad 记事本precocious 早熟的brochure (拼写)小册子in the extreme 非常,极度innovative 创新的,新颖的illustrious [i'lʌstriəs] 著名的,杰出的introductory discounts 打折优惠audacious [ɔ:'deiʃəs] 无畏的;大胆的be overlooked被忽视remuneration 报酬,酬劳in due course在适当的时候wary about 对……持谨慎态度finalise 把……最后定下来fortnight 两星期the finalised list 最终敲定的名单be credited with 归因于jottings 匆匆记下的东西dictum 格言,名言 a small pile of 一小堆arrogant 自大的,傲慢的bewilder使迷惑,使不知所措ferociously intelligent[fə'rəuʃəsli] 智力超群的array of [ə'rei] 大量ferociously 非常地,极大地,残忍地quotation 报价,报价单grovel ['ɡrɔvəl] 匍匐,卑躬屈膝glamorous 富有魅力的,迷人的mastermind 才华横溢的人,才子over-elaborate procedures 繁文缛节dedicated to 奉献于…,献身于…disseminate宣传,传播,散布affable ['æfəbl] 友善的,和蔼可亲的be passed around被继续传递TEST 4.4edge 优势(advantage)encroachment [in'krəutʃmənt] 侵犯,侵害cross-fertilise 吸收其他领域的思想以促发展momentous [məu'mentəs] 重大的,重要的substantial 重大的,大量的,实质的fragmented 分裂的,成碎片的embrace 拥抱;欣然接受,采取necessitate 迫使,使成为必需privileged 享有特权的preoccupation 当务之急,关注的事物spectrum 范围,系列further consolidation 进一步整合computer simulation 计算机模拟consolidation 巩固,合并,团结detriment 损害,伤害whilst 同时,当…的时候criticized for 批评rationale [,ræʃə'næli] 基本原理的阐述ageism 年龄歧视combination 组合,结合,联合proceed with 继续进行听力部分advent 出现,到来identical to 同样的new entrants 新的进入者production records 生产记录taxation [tæk'seiʃən] 课税,征税culprit 犯人,罪犯provision 供应,准备strong pound 强势英镑maximum 最大限度,最大量stainless-steel 不锈钢stagnant 停滞的,不景气的depressed压低的,萧条的tendering 投标resume 重新开始,恢复,继续convert … into 把…转变成recession 不景气in line with our vision 符合我们的愿景prediction 预测set the pace 领先,起带头作用Middle East (分开写,没有连字符)marginally 少量的,最低限度的signed the lease签订租约spot opportunities 发现机会beyond our means 承受不起flair 资质,天分(aptitude)meet with opposition 遭到反对decisive 决定性的,果断的,坚定的cause a furore 引起公众骚动terminology 术语furore ['fju:rɔ:](抗议浪潮的)愤怒,骚动jet-setters 名流人物,富豪,时髦的人mobile 机动的,易变的an attribute of ……的属性,特征state aid 国家补助cereals 谷物类食品bickering 争吵,争论,口角lifespan of a product 产品的寿命the upshot of sth 最后的结果elasticity [, elæs'tisəti] 弹性,灵活性,适应性upshot 结果,结局,要点snap sth up 抢购overdue 过期的,延误的gamble 赌博,冒险penalty clause罚款条款heritage 遗产,传统,继承物be conscious of 意识到,察觉,发现a snap decision 一个临时决定be well catered for 被照顾的很好pay off 付清;取得成功compound the problem 加重这一问题odds 胜算,可能性,机会compound 混合,掺和,和解,妥协BEC高级写作套路总结PART1首段:总体描述(信息改写):This report illustrates / outlines / summarizes / analyses the development / changes / performance of …. in .… considering its .… + 时间点(in 2010) / 时间段( during a period of …. years since 2001)主体段:图表趋势描述1. 持续增长:【主谓】..… increased constantly by ….. (from ….. in ….. to .…. in .….) / (over the period).【拟人】 A general upward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable rise in …. , going up from …. to .…, between …. and ….【3点增长】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual increase in … of …, which went up from …in … to … in ….2. 有无波动:【无波动】(and) no fluctuations are to be remarked within the whole period.【小波动】…… suffered minor fluctuations throughout the whole period.……, however, are likely to fluctuate.3. 持续降低:【主谓】... reached profits of … in ..., from then on the figure declined steadily, dropping to … in …【被动】 A general downward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable decrease in ..., dropping down from ... to …, between ... and …【3点降低】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual decrease in … of …, which went down from …in … to … in ….4. 基本保持不变(有最低点):【主谓】Profits remained/stayed almost unchanged at ….. In … however, they reached a low at ….. 5. 基本保持不变(有最高点):【主谓】Profits did not vary much and remained/maintained at….Nevertheless, they peaked in … with …6. 先下降,后上升:【3点比较】Conversely, … has been relatively stable, falling slightly from … to … during … and …, but climbing back to reach … by ….【拟人】…… experienced a gradual / dramatic decline since …, falling (slowly) from … to … over a period of … years and hit the lowest point (…) in ….,but climbing back to reach … by ….【总体上升,中间有下降段】 A slight/dramatically increase can be seen in …., rising from … in …to … in …. They suffered a temporary fall between … and …, followed by a steady recovery.(回升到最高点后,又有下降) After peaking at … in …, … fell slightly to their final value.7. 先上升,后下降,中间有最高点:【3点比较】….. was / totalled … in … and from then on, it increased rapidly reaching a peak of … in …. But in … the price fell to … (which was however … higher than the starting level).【3点比较】….. in ….., a noticeable drop to …. in … and a slight increase of … in ….8. B与A趋势相同…... figure shows the same performance although at level … higher than …..9. 饼图表达方式:…… are almost equally divided between …. , ….. or …..The most significant component of all shares is to ……, which represents …% of the surveyed …. While, …. seem less keen on doing sth, as only …% are planning to ….At the same time, ….. lies in the middle (…%).…… enjoys an overwhelming share of …%, which in sharp contrast to the least proportion of ..…(…%). Whereas, ….. prefer to allocated …. evenly.…… account for …% of the total…….take up ….% in the whole chart….. doubled / tripled in …. Compare with those in …..… starkly dominate….. =….. are in majorityYet in …, ….. are absent, it solely consists of …….最后一段:总结特征+ 比大小To sum up, ….. remained far more positive in …. than the one in …..To sum up, the result of this survey shows that there is a need for improvement in the field of ……As can be seen from both graphs, …… made the most significant contribution to …., while … remained the minimal segment all through the three successive years since 2002.It was concluded that…..。

bec高级词汇表

bec高级词汇表

bec高级词汇表单词发音词性。

abandon[əˈbændən]/əˈbændən/动词。

ability[əˈbɪləti]/əˈbɪləti/名词。

abnormal[æbˈnɔːml]/æbˈnɔːml/形容词。

aboard[əˈbɔːd]/əˈbɔːd/副词、介词。

abolish[əˈbɒlɪʃ]/əˈbɒlɪʃ/动词。

abortion[əˈbɔːʃn]/əˈbɔːʃn/名词。

abroad[əˈbrɔːd]/əˈbrɔːd/副词。

abrupt[əˈbrʌpt]/əˈbrʌpt/形容词。

absence[ˈæbsəns]/ˈæbsəns/名词。

absent[ˈæbsənt]/ˈæbsənt/形容词。

absolute[ˈæbsəluːt]/ˈæbsəluːt/形容词。

absorb[əbˈzɔːb]/əbˈzɔːb/动词。

abstract[ˈæbstrækt]/ˈæbstrækt/形容词、名词、动词。

absurd[əbˈsɜːd]/əbˈsɜːd/形容词。

abundant[əˈbʌndənt]/əˈbʌndənt/形容词。

abuse[əˈbjuːz]/əˈbjuːz/动词、名词。

academic[ˌækəˈdemɪk]/ˌækəˈdemɪk/形容词、名词。

academy[əˈkædəmi]/əˈkædəmi/名词。

accelerate[əkˈseləreɪt]/əkˈseləreɪt/动词。

accent[ˈæksent]/ˈæksent/名词、动词。

accept[əkˈsept]/əkˈsept/动词。

access[ˈækses]/ˈækses/名词、动词。

accessible[əkˈsesəbl]/əkˈsesəbl/形容词。

BEC高级高频词汇

BEC高级高频词汇

abandon【一般语境】vt.①离弃,丢弃②遗弃,抛弃 [同义]desert, forsake, quit [反义]maintain, retain③放弃 [同义]give up常用短语abandon oneself to放纵,沉迷于……【商务语境】vt.①放弃,舍弃②〖保险〗委付(指为获得保险赔款,将部分损失的货物让给保险商)商务短语abandon a claim 放弃索赔abate【商务语境】vt.&vi.减少,减弱,减轻商务短语abate an action 撤销诉讼abate part of a price 对商品打折扣abate tax 减税abide【一般语境】vt.容忍 [同义]bear, stand, tolerate常用短语abide by 遵守(法律、协议等)【商务语境】vt.遵守,信守(协议、合同等)(与by连用)商务短语abide by the contract 遵守合同abode【商务语境】n.住所,家,营业所abstract【一般语境】adj.①抽象的 [反义]concrete②抽象派的n.①摘要,梗概②抽象派艺术作品vt.①作……的摘要②提取,抽取商务短语abstract book 收支摘要簿abstract invoice 简要发票abstract of title 产权说明,产业契约摘要abstract statement 摘要说明书account【一般语境】n.①记述,描述,报告 [同义]description, story, information; list, record, sum②账,账户③解释,说明vi. (for)①说明……的原因,是……的原因②(在数量、比例方面)占常用短语be much accounted of 被重视bring (call) to account 要求解释;责问,质问by (from) all accounts 据大家所知find no account in 不合算hold … in great account 极重视keep account with 与……继续交易leave out of account 不考虑on no (any) account 绝不on sb’s account 为自身利益,自行负责,依靠自己【商务语境】n.①账户,户头,客户,银行存款②账目,账③叙述,报告,说明vi.(与for连用)①(数量等)占②解释,说明商务短语absorption account 成本分摊账户account balance 账户余额account bill 账单account bought 购入账户account classification 账户分类account code 账户代号account holder 顾客账户account of advance 预付账户account of ………的账户checking account 支票户头current account 活期户头savings account 储蓄户头accountancy【商务语境】n.会计工作(或职位),会计学accountant【商务语境】n.会计人员,会计师商务短语accountant bankruptcy 破产核算员accountant in charge 主管会计师assistance accountant 会计助理员certified public accountant审计会计师chartered accountant 注册会计师general accountant 总会计师senior accountant 主任会计师tax accountant 税务会计应用:1. The company decided to abandon the ship to the insurance company. 公司决定将船委付给保险公司。

120个高级商务英语高频词汇

120个高级商务英语高频词汇

120个高级商务英语高频词汇为了让大家更好的准备高级商务英语BEC考试,给大家带来高级商务英语高频词汇,下面就和大家提供,来欣赏一下吧。

Finance & Investment 财务及投资(1)1.aount 帐目;帐单;帐户2.balance 余额;差额3.bond 债券4.chamber of merce 商会5.credit 信任;信用;信誉;功绩;荣誉;存款数额;融资;赊销,6.debt 债;债务7.deficit 赤字;亏损额8.depreciation 跌价;贬值9.devaluation 贬值10.endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点,考试时就碰到)11.exempt 被免除的;豁免的12.expense 消耗;消费13.fluctuation 波动;起伏;涨落14.gross 总共的;全部的15.inflation 物价飞涨;通货膨胀16.overdraft 透支;透支额17.profit 利润;收益;营利18.revenue 收益;岁入;税收19.stock 公债;证券;股票20.withdraw 收回;取回;撤回;提款21.aountant 会计师;会计员22.bankrupt 破产的;倒闭的23.capital 资金;资本24.convert 转换;改变25.currency 货币;流通;通用26.deduction 扣除;扣除额27.deposit 付押金;付保证金28.depression 不景气;忧伤;消沉;沮丧29.discrepancy 差异;不同;不一致30.estimate 估计;估价31.expenditure 消费;开销32.fiscal 财政的;会计的33.fund 基金;专款34.holding 土地;财产(常用复数)35.ledger 总帐;分类帐36.overdue 过期未付的37.remuneration 报酬;酬劳38.shareholder 股东39.stockbroker 证券和股票经纪人40.yield (3)生产量;收益(2)生产;产生1、adjourn 暂时;休会;延期2、agreement 同意;协定3、amendment 修正4、approval 赞成;同意5、attentive 注意的;留心的专心的6、board 理事会;委员会;董事会7、brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益8、concede 容忍;容许;让步9、conference 会议;协商;讨论会10、convention 惯例;常规;习俗;会议;11、convince 使信服12、cross-reference 前后参照;(使)前后参照13、delegate 代表14、demand 要求;强求15、dispute 争端;争执;纠纷;16、negotiation 协商;谈判17、persuade 说服;劝服18、postpone 延迟;延期19、reconcile 调和;调解20、settlement 协议;支付Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(2)21、agenda 议程22、alternative 可供选择的事物、方式等23、announce 通告;宣布;宣告;公诸于众24、articulate 能清楚有力表达思想感情的;表达能力强的25、attorney 律师26、breakthrough 突破;重大进展27、promise 妥协;折衷;和解28、conclusive 决定性的;勿庸置疑的29、consensus 一致的意见;共识30、converse 谈话;交谈31、criterion 标准;标准32、decline 衰落;;下降33、demonstration 示范;实证;(游行)示威34、diplomacy 外交手腕;交际手段35、dissuade 劝阻36、on behalf of 代表37、petition 请愿(书);请愿38、premise 前提39、seminar 研讨会;讨论课;讲习会40、statement 声明;陈述1.advertisement 广告2.appendix 附录3.attach 贴上;附上;附加4.campaign 战役;竞选活动;宣传活动5.cohesive 有粘着力的;有结合力的;凝聚性的6.confidential 秘密的;机密的7.correspondence 通信;信件8.dictate 口述;支配;命令9.elaborate 详尽说明;详尽的;精心制作的10.forward 转寄;发送11.inquire 调查;询问12.jot down 略记下;匆匆记下13.leaflet 传单14.notify 通知;告知15.promote 发扬;晋升;促进16.publicity 公开;宣传;尽人皆知17.response 回应18.revise 修订;修改;校订19.slogan 口号;标语20.urgent 紧急的;急迫的21.affirm 坚称;声明;断言;确认22.ASAP=as soon as possible 越快越好23.banner 标语;旗帜24.circular 广告;传单;通告25.position 写作;作品;作文;作曲26.convene 集合;聚集;开会27.courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司28.draft 草稿;汇票29.enclose 装入;放入封套rm 通知;告知33.issue 流出;放出;发行;发布yout 规划;设计;编排33.legible (字迹)可以识别的;易读的34.postage 邮资35.proofread 校正;校对36.regarding 关于;有关37.restate 再声明;重新表达;(换一种方式)重说38.signature 签字;签名39.stationery 文具;信纸;信笺40.write-up 报告书 write up 详细写1.advance 前进;进展2.capacity 容量;才能;能力3.ponent 构成要素;成分;零件4.device 装置;设备;图案;设计5.engineer 工程师6.facilitate 促进;使(更)容易,考生如果怕自己错过考试报名时间和考试时间的话,可以预约短信提醒,届时会以短信的方式提醒大家报名和考试时间。

高级商务英语BEC常用写作词萃份

高级商务英语BEC常用写作词萃份

高级商务英语BEC常用写作词萃(一)份高级商务英语BEC常用写作词萃 1longitude 经度day length 白昼长度environmental conservation 环境保护ecological balance 生态平衡global warming 全球变暖existence—exist 存在extinction—extinct 灭绝environmental issues 环境问题global warming 全球变暖break noun 休息,暂停frequent adjective 时常发生的/频繁的improve verb 改善,改进physiotherapist noun 理疗医师card noun 卡片,名片stand noun 摊位,看台discount noun 折扣procurement noun 采购,获得record verb 记录rely on phrasal verb 依赖,信任sales representative noun 销售代表summarize verb 概述,总结canteen noun 食堂plain verb 抱怨,控诉concerning preposition 关于display verb 陈列,展览eyesight noun 视力handle verb 处理,操作investigate verb 调查,研究bug noun 小虫,臭虫,病old-fashioned adjective 老式的/过时的procedure noun 程序,手续raise verb 提出mend verb 推荐,介绍regular adjective 定期的./规则的/经常的Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) noun (肢体的)重复性劳损replace verb 取代,替换request noun 请求,要求screen noun 屏,银幕symptom noun 症状union noun 联盟,协会ventilate verb 使通风waste noun 废物,浪费workforce noun 劳动力/职员总数bill noun 帐单bonus noun 奖金,红利dash noun 破折号deduct verb 扣除increase verb 增加,增大instead adverb 代替invoice noun __,发货单lot noun 许多postpone verb 推迟,延迟punctuation mark noun 标点符号reduce verb 减少afterthought noun 事后产生的想法/追悔apostrophe noun 撇号avoid verb 避免brackets noun 括弧carry out phrasal verb 执行/完成/实现colon noun 冒号ma noun 逗号cost noun 成本quotes noun 引号doubt noun 怀疑,疑问exclamation mark noun 感叹号。

高级商务英语词汇【通用6篇】

高级商务英语词汇【通用6篇】

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BEC高级词汇精选

BEC高级词汇精选

abate vt.降低,减少vi.失效,(法令等)被废除abdication n.弃权,让位,辞职abeyance n.中止,搁置,(所有权等的)未定abode n.住所,寄居;营业所absolve vt.免除,解除accure vi.自然增加;发生权责vt.获得,积累adjudicate vt.判决,裁定vi.审断,裁决adjunct n.附件,助手 a.附属的admissable a.可接受的,有资格加入的adulterant a.掺杂用的n.掺杂物,伪造品affidavit n.宣誓书affirmation n.断言;证实,批准aggregate n.合计,总量;法人团体 a.合计的vt.合计amenity n.舒适生活福利设施amortization n.摊销,分期偿付annex n.附件vt.吞并,附加annum n.年,岁anticipatory a.预期的,提前发生的appropriation n.拨款arbitrage n.仲裁;套汇,套利交易arrears n.到期未付款,欠账austerity n.(经济的)紧缩autarky n.自给自足,经济上的闭关自守avid a.渴望的,贪婪的backpedal n.变卦ballyhoo n.招徕生意的广告vi.大肆宣传bedrock n.基础;最低点benevolence n.捐款,捐赠berth n.停泊处,泊位bilateral a.双边的,双向作用的bonanza n.大矿囊 a.兴隆的bootleg vt.非法制造酒等;走私bounty n.奖励金,补助金brisk a.敏锐的,活泼的vt.使活泼vi.活跃起来buoyant a.保持高价的cannibalize v.拆用配件;调补人员canvass vi.招徕顾客capita n.(牲畜的)总数capricious a.反复无常的carton n.硬纸盒,纸板箱cede vt.让与;放弃;过户,转让charter vt.租n.特许;执照;租凭chartered a.受特许的chartering n.雇船,租用chit n.小额欠款单据churn n.(为多赚佣金代客户)过度买卖,翻进翻出collateral a.间接的n.附属担保品,抵押资产collating n.整理commensurate a.相称的,担当的complexion n.情况,局面comprise vt.包括;包含;构成concession n.让步;特许;租界consignee n.受托者;收件人;代销人consigner n.发货人;委托人;托销的货主consortium n.联盟;国际财团;联营企业contingency n.意外事故contingent a.可能发生的,暂时的cook vt.虚报,伪造counteroffer n.还价,还盘coup n.一击;突然行动;好生意courier n.信使,急件递送人covenant n.契约vt.要求以…为条件curtail vt.缩减,减少debenture n.公司信用券,债券;海关退税凭单declarant n.报关人,报关员decoupling n.存货的“保险”作用defray vt.支付,付给delinquency n.失职,怠工;毁约;拖欠的债务demurrage n.延滞费denomination n.面额,票面金额denominator n.共同特性deplete vt.使空虚;耗尽,亏空deprivation n.撤职;丧失,损失deregulation n.缩小国家对经济干预的范围;反调节derivative n.导数,微商despatch n.差遣,发货vt.差遣,发货,发送dip v.侵占资金;轻微下降n.行情下跌disburse vt.支付,支出vi.支付,支出discrepancy a.自由决定的,可随意使用的dismantle vt.拆除…的设备;拆卸n.拆卸disparity n.不同,不等,不一致dispenser n.自动售货机disposable a.可自由使用的distress n.亏本出售;被扣押的财物v.扣押divest vt.处置,出售或处置一个附属公司或一项投资等;剥夺财产dock vt.削减n.船坞dockage n.码头费,停泊费;缩减dodge vi.托词逃避vt.躲避n.推托,搪塞domicile n.户籍;付款地vt.指定期票的支付场所dominance n.优势条件或事实处于优势地位duly adv.及时地,按时地dump vt.倾销;抛售物资;解雇,解除vi.倾销商品,卸货embark vi.投资vt.装;邀某人入股;投资emission n.(纸币等的)发行;发行额endorse v.背签,背书equilibrium n.均衡;平衡escalate vi.迅速上涨evasion n.(关税的)漏偷expatriate vt.移居国外n.移居国外的人 a.移居国外的expedited n.快件(服务)fiat n.命令,法令;许可vt.认可,以命令宣布fiduciary a.信用的,信托的;信用发行的n.被信托者,受托人fiscal a.国库的;财政的;会计的n.财政部长fixture n.定期存款,定期贷款,定期放款foreclosure v.取消(抵押品)赎取权foreman n.领班;工长;工头franco a.免费的,免费投递的fringe n.(基本工资以外的)福利 a.次要的;附加的gangway n.通道gazump vt.口头成交后加码索价n.索高价gearing n.配称gimmick n.骗人玩意儿;骗局;噱头gratis n.免费,无偿,无报酬gratuitous n.无偿的;免费的;无代价的gratuity n.抚恤金,养老金;小费,赏金hedge n.现买现卖;套头交易;保值性期货买卖hedger n.做套期保值的人,避险者hemorrhage n.出血;大量流损,大损失vi.迅速而大量的流失hosier n.销售男袜、内衣、针织品的商人hosiery n.袜类,袜业indefeasible a.不能废除的,不能取消的indemnification n.赔偿,补偿;赔偿物(金)indemnify vt.保护(障);赔偿,偿付;使免受伤害indent vt.制作(合同、契约的)复本;(用双联联单)订(货)vi.订合同;订货;支取n.合同;契约indenture n.合同,契约;凭单inroad n.(常用复数)损害,侵蚀;花费irrevocable a.不能取消的,不能撤回的itinerant a.巡回的n.巡回者jot n.小额,少量juxtapose vt.使并置,使并列kernis n.露天市集;庙会;慈善义卖会kiosk n.户外报刊亭;杂货摊;广告亭lien n.留置权,扣押权liquidator n.清算人lodge n.门房,集会处vi.临时住宿vt.容纳,存放makeshift n.将就,凑合 a.凑合的manifest n.载货单,船货清单 a.显然的,明白的vt.表明mannequin n.服装模特,人体模型mercenary a.唯利是图的n.佣工meticulous a.小心翼翼的miscellaneous a.各色各样混在一起,混杂的mogul n.显要人,有权势的人moratorium n.延期偿付,延期偿付期间multilateral a.多边的,多国的notarize vt.证明,公证notary n.公证人out-of-bounds a.禁止入内的,不得超越的padlock n.挂锁;禁止进入pallet n.扁平工具,货盘parity n.平价patronize vt.资助,支援payslip n.工资单peg n.钉;稳住市价;钉住vt.钉木钉;固定;限制perforate v.打孔perimeter n.周长;周界perversity n.反常pier n.码头;墩pitch n.程度;(船只)颠簸;倾斜;极力推销vt.投;扎营placard n.布告v.张贴plenary a.无限的,全体出席的policyholder n.保险客户,投保人prestigious a.享有声望的,声望很高的priming n.刺激经济的政府开支probation n.试用;鉴定;查验;证明procuration n.借贷业务佣金,代理权procure v.采购,获得promissory a.允诺的,约定的;有约束力的purview n.范围putative a.推定的,假定的;被公认的quandary n.困惑,窘境;进退两难quarantine n.检疫;隔离vt.检疫,使在政治或商业上孤立quay n.码头quintessence n.精粹;精华,典范raffle n.抽彩出货,杂物vt.抽彩出货vi.抽彩raid n.非法盗用,抢劫vt.压低股票价格;挖其他公会的墙角raider n.市场扰乱者ramification n.分门别类,分支机构;分歧rapacious a.掠夺的;贪婪的rapprochement n.和睦,亲善recapitulation n.摘要,扼要重述;总计recede n.跌落,低落,降低reciprocate v.互给,互换;酬答,报答recourse n.求援,求助reiterate vt.反复地说,重申,重做relegate v.转移归入提交relinquish vt.放弃,松开remediable a.可挽回的,可补救的remission n.免除(税捐、债务等)remit vt.免除;汇出;使复职vi.缓和;汇款n.移交的事物remittance n.汇款,汇款额remunerative a.有报酬的,有利的render vt.呈递,实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳rendering n.翻译;复制图renown n.名声;传闻,谣传vt.使有声望repatriation n.遣送回国,归国;汇回repeal v.废止,撤销n.废除,撤销repository n.贮藏室;智囊团reprobate v.非难rescind v.废除,撤销rescission n.废除;解除restitution n.归还retention n.保持,保留retrench vt.紧缩,节约;压缩开支vi.紧缩,节省retroactive a.反动的;追溯的revamp v.修补;修订revocable a.可废止的,可取消的sabotage n.怠工;破坏vi.从事破坏活动vt.妨害,破坏sag v.下跌n.物价下跌;垂度scalper n.做投机抽头的人;黄牛党sequal n.结局severance n.断绝;契约终止;合同到期shakeout n.轻度经济衰退,股票市场震动shed vt.发散;摆脱;下跌n.分水岭;货棚shelve vt.缓议,搁置,解雇vi.倾斜shoddy a.翻制的,假冒的;虚有其表的,卑劣的n.赝品sluggish a.行动迟缓的sluice n.水闸,泄水v.开闸放水;流出,冲洗snip v.剪断n.剪下的碎片,小的事物spreadsheet n.电子数据表stagnation n.停滞;临界点;滞点statutory a.法令的,法定的stow vt.装载;(藏在轮船或飞机上)无票搭乘subscription n.捐献;订金sweepstake n.赌金独得;彩票tackle n.工具;滑车;装备vt.应付,解决vi.捉住,扭住tally n.计数量;记账;标记牌,加标签于… vt.计算,记录vi.符合teleprompter n.讲词提示机telex n.电报;电传打字机tertiary a.第三的,第三位的tortuous a.曲折的,转弯抹角的;复杂的tramp v.重步行走,踏,践;不定期的货船tramway n.电车轨道turnkey n.监狱的看守,狱吏 a.一切齐全的turnpike n.收费公路ultimatium n.最后通牒upholstery n.室内装潢;室内装饰品usury n.高利贷;高利utensil n.器具valorem n.按价计税venal a.贪污的veracity n.说真实话,老实viand n.一件食品vie v.竞争vita n.个人简历volatile a.可变的;轻快的;易波动的vouch vt.担保;推荐;证明vi.保证,担保waive v.放弃waiver n.自动放弃,弃权wangle v.骗取,(用计谋等)得到,取得welsh vi.不付赌金而溜掉;逃避履行义务vt.逃避(责任等)welter vi.翻滚,滚动;浸湿n.翻滚;汹涌;混乱;沉溺wharf n.码头vt.把(货)卸上码头vi.靠码头wheeler-dealer n.追求利益的人whim n.一时的兴致;幻想;反复无常whit n.些微,一点点windfall n.横财,意外的收入withhold vt.使停止,拒给vi.忍住wobble n.摇摆;变度vi.摇晃,摇摆vt.使摇摆,使颤动writ n.文书,正式文件;书面命令。

(整理)BEC高级真题词汇汇总.

(整理)BEC高级真题词汇汇总.

TEST 2.1 valid 有效的,正当的diversify 多样化thorough 彻底,全面,周密accurate 精确的ascertain 确定,查明volatile 不稳定的impeccable 无暇的,没有缺点的exemplify 例证reassured 使安心,使放心interim 临时的fragrance 香味,芳香inflated 膨大的,夸张的fragrant 芳香的,愉快的lid 盖子subsidiary 子公司gauge估计sensation 感觉impending 即将发生的听力部分properties 资产integration 融入,整合intelligent(拼写)智能的,聪明的renewed 恢复,重建be conducted by 由…指挥excitement 兴奋distinguished 著名的,尊贵的buoyant 活跃,蓬勃,上涨的alternatively 或者,作为一种选择spurred 激励,鞭策prominent 杰出的,卓越的inadequate 不足的pharmaceutical 制药学的false perceptions 错误的感知premises 固定经营场所aptitude 天资dimensions 规模,大小,尺寸portfolio 投资组合 a demanding post 一个苛刻的职位nucleus 核I didn’t feel up to it 感觉不可以胜任this dual effect 双重的etcetera [et'setərə] 等等such an extent 程度,范围in good faith 真诚的,真心实意的make provision for 为…做准备inroad 侵袭contingency 意外事件,偶然的boutiques 精品屋appraisal 评估aggrieved 愤愤不平的virtually 实际上,差不多 a raft of changes 大量的expectation 预期premium 保险费more often than not 通常in an autocratic way以独裁的方式misconception 错误想法machinist(拼写)机械师,技工approachable 亲切的diversification 多样化alienate 使疏远itemise 详细列明dexterity 机敏has leapt(原:leap)骤增inexhaustible 不知疲倦的be furious about 大怒,生气remain detached 保持冷静,超然的lose out 输掉,失败realise 认识到;实现enlightened 开明的,进步的portion 把东西分开后的一部分uphill struggle 艰苦的历程component 组成,成分TEST 2.2TEST 2.3genuine 真正的worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的assertion 声明,断言,主张goalpost 球门柱earnest 认真的,郑重的,重要的prerequisite 先决条件ritual 仪式,惯例,例行的trade-offs 权衡,交易,换取plausible 貌似真实的come across 偶遇,无意中发现put on hold 搁置,延期,暂停assertiveness 魄力,自信strive for 争取,奋斗aggressiveness 攻击性,侵犯hierarchy (注意拼写)层级,等级制度passivity 被动的imposed by 强加的,施加的,应用的simultaneously (拼写)同时地associated 相关的,联系的resentful 不满的,怨恨的axiom 格言,箴言,公理triumph ['traiəmf] 胜利,成功psychologically 心理上地rigour 严格,严厉,苛刻fundamental 基本的,根本的pander to 迎合,取悦cafeteria 自助餐厅idiosyncrasy [,idiə'siŋkrəsi] 特质,风格threshold 门槛,入口,开端temptation 引诱,诱惑物Today we stand at the threshold of a new ear.sheer industry 纯粹的产业friction 摩擦,摩擦力incomprehensible 费解的,不可思议的reduce the friction 减少摩擦contradictory 矛盾的,对立的withered 干枯,减弱,凋谢;憔悴的reinterpreting 重新解释withered away 枯萎,幻灭backlash 反冲,对抗,反弹distinct advantage 显著优势trivialise 轻视,小看context (投资)环境pseudo ['psju:dəu] 假的,冒充的one-dimensional 一维的,肤浅的pseudo-academic 伪学术culminated 达到顶点genuinely 诚实的,真诚的upbeat 兴旺;乐观;上升的ground-breaking 独创的,开拓性的equivalent period last year去年同期arrive at a decision 做出决定,下定决心catalyst 催化剂,刺激因素it takes a long time to turn a profit.two years on 两年过去personnel 人事部门,全体职工dictate 支配,命令,指示revise 修订,修正听力部分听力部分neighbouring (注意拼写)邻近的,接壤的co-ordinating (拼写)使…协调unreliability 不可靠,不可信赖predicted benefits 预期效益after-sales (注意连字符和s)regional consultants 区域顾问geographical 地理的,区域的central committee (拼写)中央委员会one-off deals 一次性交易quarterly instalments (拼写)全年预缴税额tricky 棘手的,难处理的;狡猾的monotony 单调,千篇一律TEST 2.4TEST 3.1visionary 有遇见的,有眼力的,空想家miserably 悲惨的,可悲的hands-off approach 不干预政策possess 控制,拥有,掌握start up 开始,发动,出现possess a life of its own 拥有它自己的生命cash-rich company 现金充裕的企业mirror one’s own 反映出自己acid test 严峻的考验they have diverged widely 广泛的差异stand out from the crowd 脱颖而出fall out with 与…吵架,争吵idiosyncratic 特制的,特殊的stand-off (紧密伙伴关系)的疏远eccentric 古怪的,反常的as a rule of thumb 根据经验,一般来说run-out-of-mill 普通的,一般的underpin a business 支撑一个企业charisma 非凡领导力,魅力trounce 痛打,打败,严责get off the ground 使…开始,有进展trounce a competitive brandtactic and strategy 策略与战略marathon 马拉松dignity 尊严,高贵at its most basic 在大多数情况看来on a voluntary basis 自愿的largely depand upon 主要取决于…sceptical 怀疑的related 相关的,有关系的swept away 一扫而空relevant 有关的,相应的predicament 处境,困境,窘况,情况reiterate 重申,反复讲pragmatist 实用主义者assent 同意,赞成expiry 逾期,满期irksome 令人厌烦的consecutively 连续地,不断地ensure 保证,确保respectively 各自地,独自地assure 使信服,使相信serially 连续地resemble 类似,像sequentially 循序地,继续地crash a system 撞击系统correspond 符合,一致,相应frustration 挫折irrespective of 不考虑,不顾dispense 分配,分发,执行secondment 外调听力部分sheer energy 完全的精力plough 奋力前行predecessor 前任,前辈untried 未经检验的high-flyer 抱负极高的人appalling糟糕的expatriate 外籍人员predatory 掠夺性的portfolio 系列产品severance payment 遣散费testimony 证据(evidence)woolly 模糊的,混乱的filter 过滤unstuck 失灵的add-ons 附加物,附属条件fight off 击退fall apart 崩溃,破碎in the spotlight 在聚光灯下,出风头grim 冷酷的,残忍的TEST 3.2grip 紧握,抓住,咬紧perceive 理解,感知talk sb out of sth 劝某人不要做某事gear up 换快档,提高效率converse 谈话,谈心,聊天a fat pay cheque 一份丰厚的薪金avenue 比喻达到某物的途径,方法extract 提取,选出lane 小巷,胡同,小道divergent ideas 分歧的,相异的alley 小路,小径emphasis on 对…强调make a stand 停下,进行抵抗squander 挥霍,浪费vintage 古老的,古典的,过时的latent 潜在的,隐藏的antique 古老的,年代久远的,古董latent insights 潜在洞察力in mint condition 崭新的,完全的scatter across 分散在lay out 展示intellecture resources 智力资源cybercafé 网路咖啡屋fend off 避开,挡掉coffee points 咖啡区nimble 灵活的,机敏的nimbler rivals 更加灵活的竞争对手contender 竞争者novel 新颖的,新奇的germane 恰当的,贴切的wrestle with ['resl] 摔跤,搏斗second-to-none 首屈一指state-of-the-art 最先进的mundane 平凡的,日常的explicit knowledge 显性知识pertinent 切题的,相关的implicit knowledge 隐性知识prioritizing 按优先顺序排好engender 使产生,造成advisory body 顾问团cultivate 培养,促进,耕种be entitled to 有权,有….的资格be granted 被授予,承认,同意drastic 激烈的,猛烈的spur innovation 激发创新drain 消耗hoard 隐藏,贮藏on track 步入正轨counterbalance 使平衡,抵消statement (财务)报告书capitalize on 利用,获利dilemma 进退两难,困境provocative 挑拨的,刺激的,气人的jargon 行话unparalleled 无比的,前所未有的prescriptive 规定的,制定的dwarf [dwɔ:f] 变矮小dispense with 免去,省却liberalization 自由化overrule 统治,支配privatization 私有化civil infrastructure 基础设施guardian 监护人,守护者holistic 整体的,全盘的eliminate 消除,排除conspire to 密谋,策划,共谋I reckon 我想TEST 3.3controlled experiment控制实验,对照试验undue 过度的,不合适的trick 诡计,花招,哄骗handsets 手机rack 货架,置物架dissuade 劝阻,劝止uplift 上升,提高cynical 愤世嫉俗的workshop 讨论会,研讨会;车间coax 哄骗,劝诱pop 流行的,通俗的,热门的divulge 泄露,暴露pop music / fashions 流行音乐/时尚resistance 阻力,反抗,抵抗simulate 假装,模仿,模拟deem 认为,视作irritable ['iritəbl] 急躁的,易怒的salvage 打捞,抢救laboratory 实验室,研究室hammer out 设计出,苦心想出cut out for 适合于…,与…相配合lumbering 笨拙的,动作迟缓vertical 垂直的,纵向的leviathan 庞然大物horizontal 水平的,横向的unlocked 开锁,释放high-flyer 抱负极高的人,有野心的人dormant 休眠,静止的,睡眠的the top brass 高级官员,要员unlock long-dormant capabilitiesjoined-up thinking 整体思维demotivation 消极怠工setback 挫折,退步radical 激进的,极端的be passed over for promotion 错过升职panicked 恐慌resent 怨恨,厌恶cabinet 橱柜chaotic 混乱的,无秩序的听力部分interpersonal skills 人际交往能力reverse a decision 改变一个决定abolish 废除,取消the subsidised canteen食堂补贴perennial 长期的,终年的,(植物)多年生的anecdote ['ænikdəut] 轶事,趣闻pop into 匆匆的走进a newsagents 一个报刊亭freebie (拼写)免费赠品drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取TEST 3.4faction 派别,内讧foolproof 十分安全的,万无一失的be protracted 被延长a foolproof idea 万无一失的想法articulate 明确地表达secure financial backing 获得财政支持articulate his views 明确表达他的观点spelt out in detail 详细阐明through thick and thin 在任何情况下expected revenue 期望收益predecessor 前任,前辈more precise 更加精确in a row 接连,连续,一连串(after) a shaky start 一个不稳定的开始discerning 有眼光的,有洞察力的use sth to the full 充分利用scenario 情节,事态,局面,方案intensive publicity 密集、深入的宣传helm 舵,掌舵,掌管the opportunity is ripe for…时机已经成熟了reticent 有保留的(reserved)proposition 提议,主张,计划learn the ropes 摸到门道,弄清内幕advertising executive 广告执行take sick leave请病假glassware 玻璃器皿fracture骨折,破裂(rupture)porcelain ['pɔ:səlin] 瓷器adequate 适当的(acceptable)professional 专业的discretion 自行决定权,自由裁量权affluent 富裕的vacancy for 空缺的职位是……reveal 透露,显示on offer 可提供的phase [feiz] 阶段,时期generalist 通才,多面手foregone salaries 以往的薪水(不计报酬)resilient 有弹力的,可迅速恢复的bank overdraft 银行透支momentum 推动力,冲力,势头distinguish oneself from把自己从…中区分出来acquisition 收购的公司,购置的产业plethora n. ['pleθərə] 过多,过剩,太多presence 存在的现象,表现a plethora of 各种各样的leverage 杠杆作用,优势generate higher sales 实现更高的销售额听力部分of necessity 必然的,不可避免的fade away 逐渐消失,逐渐减弱wristwatch ['ristwɔtʃ] 手表radical 根本的,基本的transcend the ordinary 胜过,超过了普通flyers (注意拼写)传单tag 标签overdue 迟到的,延误的,拖延的socio-economic 社会经济logistics 后勤,物流paramount 最重要的,至高无上的catchment 下游区toiletry ['tɔilitri] 化妆品impulsive 冲动的,受感情驱使的oddly 奇怪的take a chance 碰碰运气,冒险exterior [ik'stiəriə] 外部;表面的furious 狂怒的hi-fi ['haifai]高保真度的音响设备sack 开除,解雇(dismissal)utility 实用,功用,效用PR agency 公关公司pumping petrol 汽油泵dash off 匆忙地把……写好a filling station 一个加油站blew over 平息,被淡忘TEST 4.2be associated with 与……有关,相联系vicious cycle ['viʃəs] 恶性循环reinstate 使恢复,使复原capacity management容量管理restore 恢复,重建on the horizon 即将来临的,初露端倪的recoup [ri'ku:p] 补偿,偿还raw-material costs 原材料成本modify 修改,改装polyethylene [,pɔli:'eθə,li:n] 聚乙烯refurbish 刷新,磨光,擦亮disposal of 处理overhaul 大修,彻底革新move the operation 生产活动转移commonplace 平凡的,普通的be incurred by 被招致,使发生downside 不利方面(disadvantage)has adverse affect on造成负面影响scarcely勉强,几乎不(hardly)fall steeply 急剧下降in stark contrast to 与……形成鲜明对比in the preceding month 在前几个月preceding 在……之前,先前的stem the decline of 遏制下滑听力部分margin squeeze 利润空间被挤压,利润变薄celebrity 名人,知名人士sterling 英国货币swap information 交换信息the strength of sterling 英镑走强pool our knowledge共享我们的知识has capped profits 限制利润encountering problems 遇到问题misfortune 厄运,不幸,灾祸come down to 归根结底,实质上是like-for-like sales 同比销售(额)fresh angles 新的角度trading statement 购货表,购销表handy 便利的,手边的,就近的incorporate 合并,组成公司come to a halt 停下来infuse energy 注入能量bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措cuddly 搂搂抱抱的,惹人喜爱的refurbishment 整修,重新装饰cuddle 拥抱,搂抱,依偎tipstimulation 激励,鼓舞sift 筛选,过滤,详查falter 犹豫;畏缩;蹒跚,摇晃antiquated 陈旧的,过时的remuneration 酬金,工资,报酬(= outmoded,obsolete)invest 授予;投资tailor-made 特别定制,恰恰合适的rule book 规则手册accordingly 因此,于是show up 显露,显现harness 利用swiftly 即刻,快速的,迅速的be detected 被察觉,发现conceive 构思,想到distinguished adj. 显著的,突出的distinguish 区别,区分,辨别be linked to 与……有关联TEST 4.1 grovelling 卑躬屈膝的controversial 有争议的scrutinised 仔细观察communicators 传播者illusion 幻觉,错觉hinder 阻碍,打扰supersonic speed 超音速validity 正确性,有效性stave off 阻止;延缓;避开exclude 排除proof-of-concept 概念验证surrender to 投降,屈服于…instinct 本能,直觉revolutionise 彻底改变relay on our instinctsthe status quo 现状monopolised 垄断听力部分sterile 无结果的,不育的an engineer 注意拼写rid of 使摆脱,使去掉core competencies 核心竞争力undermine 破坏optical components光学元件drag their feet 拖后腿monetary 货币的,财政的get bogged down 深陷泥潭,陷入困境amateur ['æmətə] 爱好者fall short 不足,没有达到目标astronomer [ə'strɔnəmə] 天文学家formulating strategy 系统的阐述策略an amateur astronomer 一位天文爱好者prune 修剪prospectus内容说明书,章程,大纲thicket of weeds 密密麻麻的杂草I opt for the latter 我选择后者compel 迫使ironically [ai'rɔnikli] 讽刺的cultivate 培养admin (administration)行政,管理misguided 被误导的plump for 选中,选定fads 时尚,风气I plumped for the latter 我选择后者worship 崇拜stiff competition 激烈的竞争guru 专家,领袖advocate caution 主张谨慎provocative 挑衅的,引起争论的dilute 稀释,冲淡charismatic 超凡魅力的replicate 复制,复制品impersonally 与个人无关的trawl for [trɔ:l] 搜罗;用拖网捕鱼explosion 爆炸,激增halt 踌躇,犹豫,停止,立定devise 设计,想出pull out all the stops全力以赴cunning 狡猾的,巧妙的intervened 干涉,调停clutter n.杂乱struck such a chord 拨动心弦monologue 独白;滔滔不绝的讲话go out on a limb 爬高枝,担风险be forged 被锻造;被伪造copious丰富的,多产的conventional 常见的get copious feedback from ……fragmentation 破碎,分裂sophisticated 复杂的,久经世故的outskirts 郊区,市郊TEST 4.3 boast 自夸,以…为荣share price plunged 股价暴跌sb boasts that ……outstrip 超过,胜过have a real affection for 对…有真正的感情supply outstripped demand 供过于求collegiate ethos [kə'li:dʒiit] ['i:θɔs]大学精神revive 使复兴,苏醒,恢复精神meritocracy [,meri'tɔkrəsi] 精英管理turn round 转变,转向,转身casualty 受害者;意外事故eliminate 消除,排除the first casualty 第一个受害者expectation 期待,预期deteriorate [di'tiəriəreit] 恶化,变坏speculation 推测,猜测adopt an approach 采取某种方式rule out 排除,否认outlay支出,花费offset 抵消,补偿,弥补ascertain 弄清,查明materialised 形成,成为现实be assured 使……相信arm 分部,职能部门insured 确保low-margin 低利润的refinery 精炼厂,炼油厂high-sales 高销量的hail 赞扬,赞颂,为…喝彩ungrateful 忘恩负义的,不感恩的amorphous 无固定形状的,无组织的fast-track promotion 快步晋升accredited 鉴定合格的,达到标准的glue 胶;黏住be bound to 必然,一定counterproductive 产生相反结果,帮倒忙的publicity folder 宣传文件夹utilisation n.使用,利用exhibitor list (拼写)展会参展商名单proclamation 公告,宣布,宣告floor plan建筑平面图discrepancy 差异notepad 记事本precocious 早熟的brochure (拼写)小册子in the extreme 非常,极度innovative 创新的,新颖的illustrious [i'lʌstriəs] 著名的,杰出的introductory discounts 打折优惠audacious [ɔ:'deiʃəs] 无畏的;大胆的be overlooked被忽视remuneration 报酬,酬劳in due course在适当的时候wary about 对……持谨慎态度finalise 把……最后定下来fortnight 两星期the finalised list 最终敲定的名单be credited with 归因于jottings 匆匆记下的东西dictum 格言,名言 a small pile of 一小堆arrogant 自大的,傲慢的bewilder使迷惑,使不知所措ferociously intelligent[fə'rəuʃəsli] 智力超群的array of [ə'rei] 大量ferociously 非常地,极大地,残忍地quotation 报价,报价单grovel ['ɡrɔvəl] 匍匐,卑躬屈膝glamorous 富有魅力的,迷人的mastermind 才华横溢的人,才子over-elaborate procedures 繁文缛节dedicated to 奉献于…,献身于…disseminate宣传,传播,散布affable ['æfəbl] 友善的,和蔼可亲的be passed around被继续传递TEST 4.4edge 优势(advantage)encroachment [in'krəutʃmənt] 侵犯,侵害cross-fertilise 吸收其他领域的思想以促发展momentous [məu'mentəs] 重大的,重要的substantial 重大的,大量的,实质的fragmented 分裂的,成碎片的embrace 拥抱;欣然接受,采取necessitate 迫使,使成为必需privileged 享有特权的preoccupation 当务之急,关注的事物spectrum 范围,系列further consolidation 进一步整合computer simulation 计算机模拟consolidation 巩固,合并,团结detriment 损害,伤害whilst 同时,当…的时候criticized for 批评rationale [,ræʃə'næli] 基本原理的阐述ageism 年龄歧视combination 组合,结合,联合proceed with 继续进行听力部分advent 出现,到来identical to 同样的new entrants 新的进入者production records 生产记录taxation [tæk'seiʃən] 课税,征税culprit 犯人,罪犯provision 供应,准备strong pound 强势英镑maximum 最大限度,最大量stainless-steel 不锈钢stagnant 停滞的,不景气的depressed压低的,萧条的tendering 投标resume 重新开始,恢复,继续convert … into 把…转变成recession 不景气in line with our vision 符合我们的愿景prediction 预测set the pace 领先,起带头作用Middle East (分开写,没有连字符)marginally 少量的,最低限度的signed the lease签订租约spot opportunities 发现机会beyond our means 承受不起flair 资质,天分(aptitude)meet with opposition 遭到反对decisive 决定性的,果断的,坚定的cause a furore 引起公众骚动terminology 术语furore ['fju:rɔ:](抗议浪潮的)愤怒,骚动jet-setters 名流人物,富豪,时髦的人mobile 机动的,易变的an attribute of ……的属性,特征state aid 国家补助cereals 谷物类食品bickering 争吵,争论,口角lifespan of a product 产品的寿命the upshot of sth 最后的结果elasticity [, elæs'tisəti] 弹性,灵活性,适应性upshot 结果,结局,要点snap sth up 抢购overdue 过期的,延误的gamble 赌博,冒险penalty clause罚款条款heritage 遗产,传统,继承物be conscious of 意识到,察觉,发现a snap decision 一个临时决定be well catered for 被照顾的很好pay off 付清;取得成功compound the problem 加重这一问题odds 胜算,可能性,机会compound 混合,掺和,和解,妥协BEC高级写作套路总结PART1首段:总体描述(信息改写):This report illustrates / outlines / summarizes / analyses the development / changes / performance of …. in .… considering its .… + 时间点(in 2010) / 时间段( during a period of …. years since 2001)主体段:图表趋势描述1. 持续增长:【主谓】..… increased constantly by ….. (from ….. in ….. to .…. in .….) / (over the period).【拟人】 A general upward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable rise in …. , going up from …. to .…, between …. and ….【3点增长】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual increase in … of …, which went up from …in … to … in ….2. 有无波动:【无波动】(and) no fluctuations are to be remarked within the whole period.【小波动】…… suffered minor fluctuations throughout the whole period.……, however, are likely to fluctuate.3. 持续降低:【主谓】... reached profits of … in ..., from then on the figure declined steadily, dropping to … in …【被动】 A general downward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable decrease in ..., dropping down from ... to …, between ... and …【3点降低】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual decrease in … of …, which went down from …in … to … in ….4. 基本保持不变(有最低点):【主谓】Profits remained/stayed almost unchanged at ….. In … however, they reached a low at ….. 5. 基本保持不变(有最高点):【主谓】Profits did not vary much and remained/maintained at….Nevertheless, they peaked in … with …6. 先下降,后上升:【3点比较】Conversely, … has been relatively stable, falling slightly from … to … during … and …, but climbing back to reach … by ….【拟人】…… experienced a gradual / dramatic decline since …, falling (slowly) from … to … over a period of … years and hit the lowest point (…) in ….,but climbing back to reach … by ….【总体上升,中间有下降段】 A slight/dramatically increase can be seen in …., rising from … in …to … in …. They suffered a temporary fall between … and …, followed by a steady recovery.(回升到最高点后,又有下降) After peaking at … in …, … fell slightly to their final value.7. 先上升,后下降,中间有最高点:【3点比较】….. was / totalled … in … and from then on, it increased rapidly reaching a peak of … in …. But in … the price fell to … (which was however … higher than the starting level).【3点比较】….. in ….., a noticeable drop to …. in … and a slight increase of … in ….8. B与A趋势相同…... figure shows the same performance although at level … higher than …..9. 饼图表达方式:…… are almost equally divided between …. , ….. or …..The most significant component of all shares is to ……, which represents …% of the surveyed …. While, …. seem less keen on doing sth, as only …% are planning to ….At the same time, ….. lies in the middle (…%).…… enjoys an overwhelming share of …%, which in sharp contrast to the least proportion of ..…(…%). Whereas, ….. prefer to allocated …. evenly.…… account for …% of the total…….take up ….% in the whole chart….. doubled / tripled in …. Compare with those in …..… starkly dominate….. =….. are in majorityYet in …, ….. are absent, it solely consists of …….最后一段:总结特征+ 比大小To sum up, ….. remained far more positive in …. than the one in …..To sum up, the result of this survey shows that there is a need for improvement in the field of ……As can be seen from both graphs, …… made the most significant contribution to …., while … remained the minimal segment all through the three successive years since 2002.It was concluded that…..。

BEC高级历年真题词汇汇总

BEC高级历年真题词汇汇总

BEC高级真题生词汇总absenteeism经常性旷工,旷职absorb吸收,减轻(冲击、困难、作用、影响)access接近…的机会,享用权accountancy会计工作accounts往来账目account executive广告公司客户经理acquisition收购,被收购的公司acting assertion代理的activity业务类型administer管理,实施after-sales service售后服务allocate分配,配给amalgamation合并,重组amortize摊还analyst分析家,化验员annual每年的,按年度计算的annual general meeting (AGM)股东年会anticipate期望appointee被任命人appraisal估量,估价appropriate拨出(款项)、挪用、侵吞aptitude天资,才能,能力arbitrage交易,套利arrears欠账asset资产current assets流动资产fixed assets固定资产frozen assets冻结资产intangible assets无形资产tangible assets有形资产audit 查账,审计automate使某事自动操作backing财务支持backhander贿赂,行贿bad debt死账,坏账,呆账balance余额balance of payments收支差额,余额balance sheet资产负债表bank statement银行结算清单bar chart条形图、柱状图batch一批,一群,一组batch production批量生产bellow- the- line advertising线下广告fringe benefits附加福利takeover bid盘进一个公司的出价billboard(路边)广告牌in the black有盈余,贷方,顺差blue chips蓝筹股,绩优股board of directors董事会book value账面价值,净值bookkeeper记账人boost繁荣,暴涨,提高,增加bounce反弹brand leader占市场最大的品牌,名牌brand loyalty 对品牌的忠诚度break even收支相抵,不赢不亏break even point收支相抵点brochure小册子broker经理人,代理人bust破产的buyout买下全部产权,收购,买断,买入canvass征求意见,劝说capacity生产额,产量caption标题,字幕,(照片或图片下的)简短说明case study案例分析catalogue目录,产品目录chain连锁店circular传阅的小册子,传单circulate传阅client委托人,顾客commodity商品,货物public limited company股票上市公司compensate +for补偿,酬报component机器元件,部分concentrated marketing集中营销策略configuration设备的结构,组合,配置,布局conflict冲突,争论conglomerate综合商社,多元化集团consolidate账目合并consultant咨询人员,顾问,会诊医生consumables消耗品、耐用品consumer durables消耗品、耐用品contigency 意外事件continuum连续时间contractor承办商、承建人conversion改造、改装conveyor运送、传递、转让core time基本上班时间running costs日常管理费用variable costs可变成本cost effective合算的,有效益的credit赊购,赊购制度credit limit赊销限额credit rating信用等级,信誉评价creditor债权人,贷方critical path analysis关键途径分析方法current liabilities流动负债customise顾客化cut-throat残酷的,激烈的cut -price削价的CV curriculum vitae简历,履历dealer商人debit+ against借方,欠的钱get into debt负债be out of debt不欠债,还清债务debtor债务人aged debtors长期债务人deduct from扣除,减去default违约,未履行defect缺陷defective有缺点的defer推迟deferred payments延期支付deficit赤字delivery cycle交货周期demand management需求规化demotivated消极的,冷淡的depot仓库depreciate贬值,折旧deputy代理人,副职devalue货币贬值dimensions尺寸、面积、规模direct管理,指导direct the cost直接成本directory指南,号码簿dismiss让…离开,打发走,开除,解雇dismissal打发走,罢免,开除dispatch安排,处理,派遣dispose处理,处置disposed of处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉diversify从事多种经营,多样化divest of剥夺,放弃dividend股息,红利,年息dog 滞销品down-market低档商品的downtime设备闲置,故障时间data processing(DP)计算机数据处理drawback缺点,不足,毛病drive能动性、积极性、能动性earnings工资endorse背书,在背面签字接受engage雇佣entitle授权entitlement应得的权利equity股东权益,公平,平等equity capital股本equities普通股,股票exceed超过expenditure花费,支出额expenses费用,业务津贴exposure公众对某一产品或公司的知悉facilities layout设备的布局规划、计划factoring折价购买债券fail -safe system折价购买债券feasibility study可行性研究feedback反馈,反馈的信息field办公室外边,具体业务fix up解决,商妥fiscal国库的,财政的flagship同类中最成功的商品,佼佼者flextime弹性工作时间制。

bec真题集单词汇总

bec真题集单词汇总

bec真题集单词汇总知道bec高级的真题有哪些高频词汇对我们的备考非常有帮助,为了方便大家备考,下面小编给大家整理出bec真题集单词汇总,更多资讯关注学习啦。

bec真题集单词汇总11. celebrity名人2. centerpiece·主要特点3. certificate of Origin原地产证明书4. cessation停止5. chauffeur司机6. c.i.f到岸价格7. claims到岸价格8. clear ··兑现9. clergyman神职人员10. commercial invoice正式签证的贸易发票bec真题集单词汇总211. complex 综合性建筑12. concession让步13. consideration对价,约因14. consignment委托支付15. consular invoice领事发票16. container集装箱17. contingency plan应急计划18. convert ·兑换19. conveyor belt传送带20. convoy护送部队bec真题集单词汇总31. access享用权2. accusation指控3. act法案4. aircraft carrier 航空母舰5. allowance·折扣6. amenity便利设施,礼仪7. Attorney General首席检察官8. bank transfer汇兑9. beginning inventory·期初存货10. bill of exchange汇票bec真题集单词汇总411. bill of lading提货单12. book value账面价值13. booth售货亭14. break-even point盈亏平衡点15. brochure小册子16. brokerage经纪业17. bulletin board公告牌18. bureaucratic·官僚作风19. by word of mouth从口头20. catalog目录bec真题集单词汇总相关文章:1.BEC中级通过率2.BEC中级考试真题及答案3.BEC商务英语中级考试真题及答案4.关于bec高级难度介绍5.1个月准备bec高级如何才能通过6.bec中级作文题型汇总7.bec中级听力攻略大全8.1个月准备bec高级如何通过?9.1个月准备bec高级如何通过10.bec中级听力攻略实用技巧分享。

bec核心词汇(高级)

bec核心词汇(高级)

bec核心词汇(高级)为了方便大家备考bec,积累更多词汇,下面小编给大家带来bec 高级核心词汇,希望大家喜欢。

bec核心词汇(高级)1selling point:货品的优点或特色dice:n.骰子board game:棋盘游戏 light-weight:adj.轻质的magnetic:adj.有磁性的measure:v.有….长(宽、高) gramme:n.(重量单位)克,gramantique:n.古玩、古董compact:adj.小巧的,袖珍的collectable:n.收藏品 complicated:adj.复杂的order form:订单portable:adj.便于携带的,轻便的plain paper:普通纸张 mind twist:脑筋急转弯bec核心词汇(高级)2drug:n.药品approve:v.批准,essential:adj.绝对必要的,极其重要的 carry out:执行、履行 monitor:v.监测side-effect:n.副作用application:n.申请,申请书maximum:n.& adj. 最大值(的),最大量(的)sequencing:n.(尤指时间的)先后安排,编排journalist:n.新闻记者 arthritis:n.关节炎 chemist:n.药剂师prescription:n.处方、药方 surgery:n.诊所 poster:n.海报,广告(画) information pack:资料袋leaflet:n.小册子launch schedule:宣传活动安排display posters:张贴广告bec核心词汇(高级)3capacity:n.容量 sophisticated:adj.精密的,复杂的 duplex:adj.双面的 capability:n.功能modular:adj.组件的 reduction:n.缩小 enlargement:n.放大warranty:n.担保书,保单optimize:v.最有效的进行,使尽可能完善inkjet:adj.喷墨的guarantee:n.保证书,保证VAT=value-added tax增值税operating instructions:操作指令,操作说明书 shredder:n.碎纸机overheat:v.使…..太热n.过大的热量caution:n.小心,谨慎eraser:n.橡皮,【英】黑板擦 scissors:n.剪刀vending machine:投币式自动售货机stapler:n.订书机combination:n.联合,混合 tray:n.浅盘convenient:adj.方便的,便利的 thanks to:幸亏,由于 sheet stand:托纸架 unbeatable:无法打败的RRP:reference retail price或recommend retail price:参考/建议零售价 convenient size:体积适中 catering:娱乐业receive a special offer for free:得到一份免费的赠品real estate:房地产 hold on a second:(电话用语)请稍候part-time:兼职 pyramid:金字塔bec核心词汇(高级)4correspondence:n.信函quotation:n.报价,报盘quote:v.报盘 coordinator:n.统筹者 enquiry:n.询价,询盘buffer:n & adj. 快餐,自助(的) seminar:n.高级研讨班 regard:n. 问候 duration:n持续时间 venue:n.地点,场所 delegate:n.(会议)代表 synergy:n.各公司或机构的协同作用 premises:n企业,机构使用的场所或经营地址 hesitate:n.犹豫,踌躇 with reference to:关于,就……而言 ASAP:as soon as possibleenc:enclosed(附上) Dept:department NB:note well re:regarding Wk:week excl:excludingincl:including ext:extension。

BEC高级真题词汇最终新版

BEC高级真题词汇最终新版

TEST 2.1 valid 有效的,正当的diversify 多样化thorough 彻底,全面,周密accurate 精确的ascertain 确定,查明volatile 不稳定的impeccable 无暇的,没有缺点的exemplify 例证reassured 使安心,使放心interim 临时的fragrance 香味,芳香inflated 膨大的,夸张的fragrant 芳香的,愉快的subsidiary 子公司lid 盖子gauge 估计sensation 感觉impending 即将发生的properties 资产听力部分integration 融入,整合intelligent(拼写)智能的,聪明的renewed 恢复,重建be conducted by 由…指挥excitement 兴奋distinguished 著名的,尊贵的buoyant 活跃,蓬勃,上涨的alternatively 或者,作为一种选择spurred 激励,鞭策prominent 杰出的,卓越的inadequate 不足的pharmaceutical 制药学的false perceptions 错误的感知premises 固定经营场所aptitude 天资dimensions 规模,大小,尺寸portfolio 投资组合 a demanding post 一个苛刻的职位nucleus 核I didn’t feel up to it 感觉不可以胜任this dual effect 双重的etcetera [et'setərə] 等等such an extent 程度,范围in good faith 真诚的,真心实意的make provision for 为…做准备inroad 侵袭contingency 意外事件,偶然的boutiques 精品屋appraisal 评估aggrieved 愤愤不平的virtually 实际上,差不多 a raft of changes 大量的expectation 预期premium 保险费more often than not 通常in an autocratic way 以独裁的方式misconception 错误想法machinist(拼写)机械师,技工approachable 亲切的diversification 多样化alienate 使疏远itemise 详细列明dexterity 机敏has leapt(原:骤增leap)inexhaustible 不知疲倦的be furious about 大怒,生气remain detached 保持冷静,超然的lose out 输掉,失败realise 认识到;实现enlightened 开明的,进步的portion 把东西分开后的一部分uphill struggle 艰苦的历程component 组成,成分TEST 2.2TEST 2.3genuine 真正的worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的assertion 声明,断言,主张goalpost 球门柱earnest 认真的,郑重的,重要的prerequisite 先决条件ritual 仪式,惯例,例行的trade-offs 权衡,交易,换取plausible 貌似真实的come across 偶遇,无意中发现put on hold 搁置,延期,暂停assertiveness 魄力,自信strive for 争取,奋斗aggressiveness 攻击性,侵犯hierarchy (注意拼写)层级,等级制度passivity 被动的imposed by 强加的,施加的,应用的simultaneously (拼写)同时地associated 相关的,联系的resentful 不满的,怨恨的axiom 格言,箴言,公理triumph ['traiəmf] 胜利,成功psychologically 心理上地rigour 严格,严厉,苛刻fundamental 基本的,根本的pander to 迎合,取悦cafeteria 自助餐厅idiosyncrasy [,idiə'siŋkrəsi] 特质,风格threshold 门槛,入口,开端temptation 引诱,诱惑物Today we stand at the threshold of a new ear.sheer industry 纯粹的产业friction 摩擦,摩擦力incomprehensible 费解的,不可思议的reduce the friction 减少摩擦contradictory 矛盾的,对立的withered 干枯,减弱,凋谢;憔悴的reinterpreting 重新解释withered away 枯萎,幻灭backlash 反冲,对抗,反弹distinct advantage 显著优势trivialise 轻视,小看context (投资)环境pseudo ['psju:dəu] 假的,冒充的one-dimensional 一维的,肤浅的pseudo-academic 伪学术culminated 达到顶点genuinely 诚实的,真诚的upbeat 兴旺;乐观;上升的ground-breaking 独创的,开拓性的equivalent period last去年同期arrive at a decision 做出决定,下定决心yearcatalyst 催化剂,刺激因素it takes a long time to turn a profit.two years on 两年过去personnel 人事部门,全体职工dictate 支配,命令,指示revise 修订,修正听力部分听力部分neighbouring (注意拼写)邻近的,接壤的co-ordinating (拼写)使…协调unreliability 不可靠,不可信赖predicted benefits 预期效益after-sales (注意连字符和s)regional consultants 区域顾问geographical 地理的,区域的central committee (拼写)中央委员会one-off deals一次性交易quarterly instalments (拼写)全年预缴税额tricky棘手的,难处理的;狡猾的monotony 单调,千篇一律TEST 2.4TEST 3.1visionary 有遇见的,有眼力的,空想家miserably 悲惨的,可悲的hands-off approach不干预政策possess 控制,拥有,掌握start up开始,发动,出现possess a life of its own 拥有它自己的生命cash-rich company 现金充裕的企业mirror one’s own 反映出自己acid test 严峻的考验they have diverged widely 广泛的差异stand out from the脱颖而出fall out with与…吵架,争吵crowdidiosyncratic 特制的,特殊的stand-off(紧密伙伴关系)的疏远eccentric 古怪的,反常的as a rule of thumb 根据经验,一般来说run-out-of-mill 普通的,一般的underpin a business 支撑一个企业charisma 非凡领导力,魅力trounce 痛打,打败,严责get off the ground 使…开始,有进展trounce a competitive brandtactic and strategy 策略与战略marathon 马拉松dignity 尊严,高贵at its most basic 在大多数情况看来on a voluntary basis 自愿的largely depand upon 主要取决于…sceptical 怀疑的related 相关的,有关系的swept away 一扫而空relevant 有关的,相应的predicament 处境,困境,窘况,情况reiterate 重申,反复讲pragmatist 实用主义者assent 同意,赞成expiry 逾期,满期irksome 令人厌烦的consecutively 连续地,不断地ensure 保证,确保respectively 各自地,独自地assure 使信服,使相信serially 连续地resemble 类似,像sequentially 循序地,继续地crash a system 撞击系统correspond 符合,一致,相应frustration 挫折irrespective of 不考虑,不顾dispense 分配,分发,执行secondment 外调听力部分sheer energy 完全的精力plough 奋力前行predecessor 前任,前辈untried 未经检验的high-flyer 抱负极高的人appalling 糟糕的expatriate 外籍人员predatory 掠夺性的portfolio 系列产品severance payment 遣散费testimony 证据(evidence)woolly 模糊的,混乱的filter 过滤unstuck 失灵的add-ons 附加物,附属条件fight off 击退fall apart 崩溃,破碎in the spotlight 在聚光灯下,出风头grim 冷酷的,残忍的TEST 3.2grip 紧握,抓住,咬紧perceive 理解,感知talk sb out of sth 劝某人不要做某事gear up 换快档,提高效率converse 谈话,谈心,聊天a fat pay cheque 一份丰厚的薪金avenue 比喻达到某物的途径,方法extract 提取,选出lane 小巷,胡同,小道divergent ideas 分歧的,相异的alley 小路,小径emphasis on 对…强调make a stand 停下,进行抵抗squander 挥霍,浪费vintage 古老的,古典的,过时的latent 潜在的,隐藏的antique 古老的,年代久远的,古董latent insights 潜在洞察力in mint condition 崭新的,完全的scatter across 分散在lay out 展示intellecture resources 智力资源cybercafé 网路咖啡屋fend off 避开,挡掉coffee points 咖啡区nimble 灵活的,机敏的nimbler rivals 更加灵活的竞争对手contender 竞争者novel 新颖的,新奇的germane 恰当的,贴切的wrestle with ['resl]摔跤,搏斗second-to-none 首屈一指state-of-the-art 最先进的mundane 平凡的,日常的explicit knowledge 显性知识pertinent 切题的,相关的implicit knowledge 隐性知识prioritizing 按优先顺序排好engender 使产生,造成advisory body 顾问团cultivate 培养,促进,耕种be entitled to 有权,有….的资格be granted 被授予,承认,同意drastic 激烈的,猛烈的spur innovation 激发创新drain 消耗hoard 隐藏,贮藏on track 步入正轨counterbalance 使平衡,抵消statement (财务)报告书capitalize on 利用,获利dilemma 进退两难,困境provocative 挑拨的,刺激的,气人的jargon 行话unparalleled 无比的,前所未有的prescriptive 规定的,制定的dwarf [dwɔ:f]变矮小dispense with 免去,省却liberalization 自由化overrule 统治,支配privatization 私有化civil infrastructure 民用基础设施guardian 监护人,守护者holistic 整体的,全盘的eliminate 消除,排除conspire to 密谋,策划,共谋I reckon 我想TEST 3.3controlled experiment 控制实验,对照实验undue 过度的,不合适的trick 诡计,花招,哄骗handsets 手机rack 货架,置物架dissuade 劝阻,劝止uplift 上升,提高cynical 愤世嫉俗的workshop 讨论会,研讨会;车间coax 哄骗,劝诱pop 流行的,通俗的,热门的divulge 泄露,暴露pop music / fashions 流行音乐/时尚resistance 阻力,反抗,抵抗simulate 假装,模仿,模拟deem 认为,视作irritable ['iritəbl] 急躁的,易怒的salvage 打捞,抢救laboratory 实验室,研究室hammer out 设计出,苦心想出cut out for 适合于…,与…相配合lumbering 笨拙的,动作迟缓vertical 垂直的,纵向的leviathan 庞然大物horizontal 水平的,横向的unlocked 开锁,释放high-flyer 抱负极高的人,有野心的人dormant 休眠,静止的,睡眠的the top brass 高级官员,要员unlock long-dormant capabilitiesjoined-up thinking 整体思维demotivation 消极怠工setback 挫折,退步radical 激进的,极端的be passed over for promotion 错过升职panicked 恐慌resent 怨恨,厌恶cabinet 橱柜chaotic 混乱的,无秩序的听力部分interpersonal skills 人际交往能力reverse a decision 改变一个决定abolish 废除,取消the subsidised canteen 食堂补贴perennial 长期的,终年的,(植物)多年生的anecdote ['ænikdəut] 轶事,趣闻pop into 匆匆的走进a newsagents 一个报刊亭freebie (拼写)免费赠品drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取TEST 3.4faction 派别,内讧foolproof 十分安全的,万无一失的be protracted 被延长a foolproof idea 万无一失的想法articulate 明确地表达secure financial backing 获得财政支持articulate his views 明确表达他的观点spelt out in detail 详细阐明through thick and thin 在任何情况下expected revenue 期望收益predecessor 前任,前辈more precise 更加精确in a row 接连,连续,一连串(after) a shaky start 一个不稳定的开始discerning 有眼光的,有洞察力的use sth to the full 充分利用scenario 情节,事态,局面,方案intensive publicity 密集、深入的宣传helm 舵,掌舵,掌管the opportunity is ripe for…时机已经成熟了reticent 有保留的(reserved)proposition 提议,主张,计划learn the ropes 摸到门道,弄清内幕advertising executive 广告执行take sick leave 请病假glassware 玻璃器皿fracture 骨折,破裂(rupture)porcelain ['pɔ:səlin] 瓷器adequate 适当的(acceptable)professional 专业的discretion 自行决定权,自由裁量权affluent 富裕的vacancy for 空缺的职位是……reveal 透露,显示on offer 可提供的phase [feiz]阶段,时期generalist 通才,多面手foregone salaries 以往的薪水(不计报酬)resilient 有弹力的,可迅速恢复的bank overdraft 银行透支momentum 推动力,冲力,势头distinguish oneself from 把自己从…中区分出来acquisition 收购的公司,购置的产业plethora n. ['pleθərə]过多,过剩,太多presence 存在的现象,表现a plethora of 各种各样的leverage 杠杆作用,优势generate higher sales 实现更高的销售额听力部分of necessity 必然的,不可避免的fade away 逐渐消失,逐渐减弱wristwatch ['ristwɔtʃ] 手表radical 根本的,基本的transcend the ordinary 胜过,超过了普通flyers (注意拼写)传单tag 标签overdue 迟到的,延误的,拖延的socio-economic 社会经济logistics 后勤,物流paramount 最重要的,至高无上的catchment 下游区toiletry ['tɔilitri] 化妆品impulsive 冲动的,受感情驱使的oddly 奇怪的take a chance 碰碰运气,冒险exterior [ik'stiəriə] 外部;表面的furious 狂怒的hi-fi['haifai]高保真度的音响设备sack 开除,解雇(dismissal)utility 实用,功用,效用PR agency 公关公司pumping petrol 汽油泵dash off 匆忙地把……写好a filling station 一个加油站blew over 平息,被淡忘TEST 4.2be associated with 与……有关,相联系vicious cycle ['viʃəs]恶性循环reinstate 使恢复,使复原capacity management 容量管理restore 恢复,重建on the horizon 即将来临的,初露端倪的recoup [ri'ku:p]补偿,偿还raw-material costs 原材料成本modify 修改,改装polyethylene [,pɔli:'eθə,li:n] 聚乙烯refurbish 刷新,磨光,擦亮disposal of 处理overhaul 大修,彻底革新move the operation 生产活动转移commonplace 平凡的,普通的be incurred by 被招致,使发生downside 不利方面(disadvantage)has adverse affect on 造成负面影响scarcely 勉强,几乎不(hardly)fall steeply 急剧下降in stark contrast to 与……形成鲜明对比in the preceding month 在前几个月preceding 在……之前,先前的stem the decline of 遏制下滑听力部分margin squeeze 利润空间被挤压,利润变薄celebrity 名人,知名人士sterling 英国货币swap information 交换信息the strength of sterling 英镑走强pool our knowledge 共享我们的知识has capped profits 限制利润encountering遇到问题problemsmisfortune 厄运,不幸,灾祸come down to 归根结底,实质上是like-for-like sales 同比销售(额)fresh angles 新的角度trading statement 购货表,购销表handy 便利的,手边的,就近的incorporate 合并,组成公司come to a halt 停下来infuse energy 注入能量bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措cuddly 搂搂抱抱的,惹人喜爱的refurbishment 整修,重新装饰cuddle 拥抱,搂抱,依偎tipstimulation 激励,鼓舞sift 筛选,过滤,详查falter 犹豫;畏缩;蹒跚,摇晃antiquated 陈旧的,过时的remuneration 酬金,工资,报酬(= outmoded,obsolete)invest 授予;投资tailor-made 特别定制,恰恰合适的rule book 规则手册accordingly 因此,于是show up 显露,显现harness 利用swiftly 即刻,快速的,迅速的be detected 被察觉,发现conceive 构思,想到distinguished adj. 显著的,突出的distinguish 区别,区分,辨别be linked to 与……有关联TEST 4.1 grovelling 卑躬屈膝的controversial 有争议的scrutinised 仔细观察communicators 传播者illusion 幻觉,错觉hinder 阻碍,打扰supersonic speed 超音速validity 正确性,有效性stave off 阻止;延缓;避开exclude 排除proof-of-concept 概念验证surrender to 投降,屈服于…instinct 本能,直觉revolutionise 彻底改变relay on our instinctsthe status quo 现状monopolised 垄断听力部分sterile 无结果的,不育的an engineer 注意拼写rid of 使摆脱,使去掉core competencies 核心竞争力undermine 破坏optical components 光学元件drag their feet 拖后腿monetary 货币的,财政的get bogged down 深陷泥潭,陷入困境amateur ['æmətə] 爱好者fall short 不足,没有达到目标astronomer [ə'strɔnəmə]天文学家formulating strategy 系统的阐述策略an amateur一位天文爱好者astronomerprune 修剪prospectus 内容说明书,章程,大纲thicket of weeds 密密麻麻的杂草I opt for the latter 我选择后者compel 迫使ironically [ai'rɔnikli] 讽刺的cultivate 培养admin行政,管理(administration)misguided 被误导的plump for 选中,选定fads 时尚,风气I plumped for the我选择后者latterworship 崇拜stiff competition 激烈的竞争guru 专家,领袖advocate caution 主张谨慎provocative 挑衅的,引起争论的dilute 稀释,冲淡charismatic 超凡魅力的replicate 复制,复制品impersonally 与个人无关的trawl for [trɔ:l]搜罗;用拖网捕鱼explosion 爆炸,激增halt 踌躇,犹豫,停止,立定devise 设计,想出pull out all the stops 全力以赴cunning 狡猾的,巧妙的intervened 干涉,调停clutter n.杂乱struck such a chord 拨动心弦monologue 独白;滔滔不绝的讲话go out on a limb 爬高枝,担风险be forged 被锻造;被伪造copious丰富的,多产的conventional 常见的get copious feedback from ……fragmentation 破碎,分裂sophisticated 复杂的,久经世故的outskirts 郊区,市郊TEST 4.3 boast 自夸,以…为荣share price plunged 股价暴跌sb boasts that ……outstrip 超过,胜过have a real affection for 对…有真正的感情supply outstripped demand 供过于求collegiate ethos [kə'li:dʒiit]['i:θɔs] 大学精神revive 使复兴,苏醒,恢复精神meritocracy [,meri'tɔkrəsi]精英管理turn round 转变,转向,转身casualty 受害者;意外事故eliminate 消除,排除the first casualty 第一个受害者expectation 期待,预期deteriorate [di'tiəriəreit] 恶化,变坏speculation 推测,猜测adopt an approach 采取某种方式rule out 排除,否认outlay 支出,花费offset 抵消,补偿,弥补ascertain 弄清,查明materialised 形成,成为现实be assured 使……相信arm 分部,职能部门insured 确保low-margin 低利润的refinery 精炼厂,炼油厂high-sales 高销量的hail 赞扬,赞颂,为…喝彩ungrateful 忘恩负义的,不感恩的amorphous 无固定形状的,无组织的fast-track promotion 快步晋升accredited 鉴定合格的,达到标准的glue 胶;黏住be bound to 必然,一定counterproductive 产生相反结果,帮倒忙的publicity folder 宣传文件夹utilisation n.使用,利用exhibitor list (拼写)展会参展商名单proclamation 公告,宣布,宣告floor plan 建筑平面图discrepancy 差异notepad 记事本precocious 早熟的brochure (拼写)小册子in the extreme 非常,极度innovative 创新的,新颖的illustrious [i'lʌstriəs] 著名的,杰出的introductory打折优惠discountsaudacious [ɔ:'deiʃəs] 无畏的;大胆的be overlooked 被忽视remuneration 报酬,酬劳in due course 在适当的时候wary about 对……持谨慎态度finalise 把……最后定下来fortnight 两星期the finalised list 最终敲定的名单be credited with 归因于jottings 匆匆记下的东西dictum 格言,名言 a small pile of 一小堆arrogant 自大的,傲慢的bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措ferociously intelligent [fə'rəuʃəsli]智力超群的array of [ə'rei]大量ferociously 非常地,极大地,残忍地quotation 报价,报价单grovel ['ɡrɔvəl] 匍匐,卑躬屈膝glamorous 富有魅力的,迷人的mastermind 才华横溢的人,才子over-elaborate procedures 繁文缛节dedicated to 奉献于…,献身于…disseminate 宣传,传播,散布affable ['æfəbl] 友善的,和蔼可亲的be passed around 被继续传递TEST 4.4edge 优势(advantage)encroachment [in'krəutʃmənt] 侵犯,侵害cross-fertilise 吸收其他领域的思想以促发展momentous [məu'mentəs] 重大的,重要的substantial 重大的,大量的,实质的fragmented 分裂的,成碎片的embrace 拥抱;欣然接受,采取necessitate 迫使,使成为必需privileged 享有特权的preoccupation 当务之急,关注的事物spectrum 范围,系列further consolidation进一步整合computer simulation 计算机模拟consolidation 巩固,合并,团结detriment 损害,伤害whilst 同时,当…的时候criticized for 批评rationale [,ræʃə'næli] 基本原理的阐述ageism 年龄歧视combination 组合,结合,联合proceed with 继续进行听力部分advent 出现,到来identical to 同样的new entrants 新的进入者production records 生产记录taxation [tæk'seiʃən]课税,征税culprit 犯人,罪犯provision 供应,准备strong pound 强势英镑maximum 最大限度,最大量stainless-steel 不锈钢stagnant 停滞的,不景气的depressed 压低的,萧条的tendering 投标resume 重新开始,恢复,继续conve rt …into把…转变成recession 不景气in line with our vision 符合我们的愿景prediction 预测set the pace 领先,起带头作用Middle East (分开写,没有连字符)marginally 少量的,最低限度的signed the lease 签订租约spot opportunities 发现机会beyond our means 承受不起flair 资质,天分(aptitude)meet with opposition 遭到反对decisive 决定性的,果断的,坚定的cause a furore 引起公众骚动terminology 术语furore['fju:rɔ:](抗议浪潮的)愤怒,骚动jet-setters 名流人物,富豪,时髦的人mobile 机动的,易变的an attribute of ……的属性,特征state aid 国家补助cereals 谷物类食品bickering 争吵,争论,口角lifespan of a product 产品的寿命the upshot of sth 最后的结果elasticity[, elæs'tisəti] 弹性,灵活性,适应性upshot 结果,结局,要点snap sth up 抢购overdue 过期的,延误的gamble 赌博,冒险penalty clause 罚款条款heritage 遗产,传统,继承物be conscious of 意识到,察觉,发现a snap decision 一个临时决定be well catered for 被照顾的很好pay off 付清;取得成功compound the problem 加重这一问题odds 胜算,可能性,机会compound 混合,掺和,和解,妥协BEC高级写作套路总结 PART1首段:总体描述(信息改写):This report illustrates / outlines / summarizes / analyses the development / changes / performance of …. in .…considering its .… + 时间点(in 2010) / 时间段( during a period of …. years since 2001)主体段:图表趋势描述1. 持续增长:【主谓】..… increased constantly by ….. (from ….. in ….. to .…. in .….) / (over the period).【拟人】 A general upward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable rise in …. , going up from …. to .…, between…. and ….【3点增长】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual increase in … of …, which went up from … in … to … in ….2. 有无波动:【无波动】 (and) no fluctuations are to be remarked within the whole period.【小波动】…… suffered minor fluctuations throughout the whole period.……, however, are likely to fluctuate.3. 持续降低:【主谓】... reached profits of … in ..., from then on the figure declined steadily, dropping to … in …【被动】 A general downward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable decrease in ..., dropping down from ... to …, between ... and …【3点降低】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual decrease in … of …, which went down from … in … to …in ….4. 基本保持不变(有最低点):【主谓】Profits remained/stayed almost unchanged at ….. In … however, they reached a low at …..5. 基本保持不变(有最高点):【主谓】Profits did not vary much and remained/maintained at….Nevertheless, they peaked in … with …6. 先下降,后上升:【3点比较】 Conversely, … has been relatively stable, falling slightly from … to … during … and …, but climbing back to reach … by ….【拟人】…… experienced a gradual / dramatic decline since …, falling (slowly) from …to … over a period of …years and hit the lowest point (…) in ….,but climbing back to reach … by ….【总体上升,中间有下降段】 A slight/dramatically increase can be seen in …., rising from … in … to … in …. They suffered a temporary fall between … and …, followed by a steady recovery.(回升到最高点后,又有下降) After peaking at … in …, … fell slightly to their final value.7. 先上升,后下降,中间有最高点:【3点比较】….. was / totall ed… in … and from then on, it increased rapidly reaching a peak of … in …. But in … the price fell to … (which was however … higher than the starting level).【3点比较】….. in ….., a noticeable drop to …. in … and a slight increase of … in ….8. B与A趋势相同…... figure shows the same performance although at level … higher than …..9. 饼图表达方式:…… are almost equally divided between …. , ….. or …..The most significant component of all shares is to ……, which represents …% of the surveyed ….While, …. seem less keen on doing sth, as only …% are planning to ….At the same time, ….. lies in the middle (…%).…… enjoys an overwhelming share of …%, which in sharp contrast to the least proportion of ..…(…%). Whereas, ….. prefer to allocated …. evenly.…… account for …% of the total…….take up ….% in the whole chart….. doubled / tripled in …. Compare with those in …..… starkly dominate….. =….. are in majorityYet in …, ….. are absent, it solely consists of …….最后一段:总结特征 + 比大小To sum up, ….. remained far more positive in …. than the one in …..To sum up, the result of this survey shows that there is a need for improvement in the field of ……As can be seen from both graphs, …… made the most significant contribution to …., while … remained the minimal segment all through the three successive years since 2002.It was concluded that…..1.Board 董事会2. Human resources 人力资源/人事部3. Production (Department) 生产部4. Assembly (Department) 装配部5. Public Relations 公关部6. Customer Services 客服部7. Legal department 法律部8. warehouse 仓库9. sector/section/division 部门10.director 主任11.supervisor 主管12.manager 经理13.administrator 管理者 14.executive 执行官 15.engineer 工程师 16.employee 员工 17.salary 薪水 18.bonus 奖金19.allowance 补贴 20.holiday pay 带薪休假 21.contract 合同 22.invoice 发票 mercial 商业的 24.industrial 工业的 25.distribution 分配 26.joint venture 跨国公司 27.partner 合作伙伴 28.document 文件 29.outline 提纲30.fund 资金,基金 31.meet the standard/requirement 符合要求 32.criteria 衡量标准 33.inquiry 询问 34.estate agency 房产中介35.negotiation 谈判36.advertisement---ads---adverts 广告37.tax office 税务所38.Customer Services 客服 39.job title 职称,职位 40.earnings 薪水 41.stationery 文具 ,信笺 42.business card 名片 43.make changes 做出改变 44.proof 证据,校样 45.quantity 数量 46.marketing executive 市场部主管 47.make/take notes 记笔记48.logo 商标49.address 地址、衣着、致辞50.finalise 结束v. 51.delegation—delegate 代表(团) badge 名牌 53.catering 餐饮服务 54.refreshments 点心、饮料等 55.greet 问候 56.on display 展出中57.book 预定 58.reservation 预定 59.screen 大屏幕 60.brochure 宣传册 61.attend a course 听课 62.certificate 认证 63.post put sth in the post 发布,公告 64.available 可以得到的,可以使用的 65.install 安装 66.installment安装,分期付款 67. extension 扩张 68.transfer a call from one extension to another 在分机间转接电话 69.chargesb some money 收费 70.check the invoice 核对发票 71.discount 折扣 72.contact----contract 联系--合同 73.trade fair 商品交易会 74.postpone 推迟 75.item 物品、(法律)条款 76.revise 修订 77.originally—initially 最初的78.budget (财政)预算 79.agenda 日程 80.check one’s schedule 核对日程表 81.accountancy—accounting—accountant 财务、会计 82.database 数据库 83.product demonstration—demo 产品展示 84.arrange 安排 85.top priority 优先权 86.sales literature 商品销售说明书 87.racing ware 比赛用品 88. catalogue 目录 89. pull-out leaflet 传单 90.specification 规格 91.copy 复印、副本 92.price list 价格表 93.spare part 配件 94.remind sb of sth提醒 95.equipment 设备 96.security 安保 97.dispatch 派遣、急件 98.delivery 投递 99.instruction 说明、指引 100. retail park 商店绿化区 101. branch office—headquarter-- 分部、总部102. loading area 装卸区103. payment 付款 104. receipt 收据 105. photocopier 复印机 106. model 型号 107. the definite time---exact 确切时间 108. confirmation 确认 109. access 方式、途径、机会 110. coordinator 协调人 111. cassette player 卡带机 112. Director’s meeting 主管会 113. reputation 声誉 114. launch 发行、推广115. overtake 战胜、赶上 116. sales volume 销售量 117. target---target customer/audience 目标客户、观众 118. sign 迹象 119. loyal customer 当地顾客 120. campaign 活动 121. marketing strategy 市场策略 122. optimistic 乐观的 123. rumours 谣言 124. phase out 逐步淘汰 125. shareholder 股东 126. turn up 出席,到会,现身 127. adequate 充足的 128. microphone 麦克风 129. video 视频 130. annual report 年度报告 131. amended figure 修改过的数据 132. staff—faculty 员工 133. be off sick 请病假 134. sales directors 销售主管 135. Vantage 3 :plant manager 工厂经理 136. reception 前台 137. show sb around 带领某人参观 138. warehouse 仓库 139. presentation 展示、专题演讲 140. delivery yard/area/address 接货区、收货地址 141. fill a vacancy 填补空缺 142. mechanical engineer 机械工程师143. electrical engineer 电工 144. check details 核对细节 145. qualification 资格 146. quality control质量检验 147. post 邮件,职位 148. previous experience 工作经验 149. particular requirement 特殊要求 150. export-oriented/profit-oriented出口指向型、利润指向型 151. client 顾客 152. asset 资产 153. diploma 学历 154. certificate 认证 155. update website 更新网站 156. consultant 顾问 157. annual report 年度报告 158. intend to do 打算做某事 159. internet recruitment 网络招聘 160. further investment 更多投资 161. cost-effective 有收益的 162. main concern 焦点 163. assembly 装配,会议164. department 部门 165. division 部门 166. be on voice mail 语音留言 167. dispatch department派遣部门 168. packing machine 包装机 169. develop a fault 暴露出缺陷 170. state the enquiry 进行询问171. answer machine 答录机 172. date of issue 发布、颁布日期 173. name of the publication 出版商 174. reprint 再版,重印本 175. Pacific Rim 太平洋沿岸 176. register 注册 177. edition—version 版本 178. special edition 特别版 179. studio 工作室 180. participation 参与 181. industrial relation 工业关系 182.extended edition 延长版 183. news bulletin 新闻快报,公示 184. special session 特别会议 185. book signing 签名售书 186. trainee 受训人 187. drop out 退出,退学 188. profit margin 利润率 189. draft press release 新闻初稿 190. fax 传真 191. comment 评论192. bid 投标 193. statistics 数据 194. stuff 东西、物品 195. selling point 卖点 196. domestic market 国内市场 197. Human Resources 人力资源198. application forms 申请表199. shift 倒班,电梯200. technical problem 技术故障201. component 组成部门 202. recall 召回 203. call back 通知面试等进入下一轮 204. operator 操作员 205. resolve problems 解决问题 206. on track 走上正轨 207. trial period 试用期 208. newsletter 实事通讯 209. trade fair 商品交易会 210. feedback 反馈 211. rumour 谣言 212. redundancy 多余信息,备份 213. draft document 文件初稿 214. phone bill 电话账单 215. employee at the ground level 底层员工 216. 高级:look forward to 期待 217. on behalf of 代表 218. conference 会议 219. press 新闻界,出版社 220. press release 新闻发布会 221. make a point/miss the point 陈述观点、遗漏要点 222. seminar 研讨会 223. commentator 评论员 224. business community 企业界 225. company 226. firm 227. cooperation Co. Ltd 228. enterprise 229. entrepreneur 230. specialist 专家 231. strategy---initiative 策略、方法、政策232. banking 银行业 233. pharmaceutical 药剂学的 234. retail 零售,转述 235. analyst 分析家 236. customer-driven 顾客为主的 237. organizational structure 组织结构 238. framework 框架 239. profile 概要240. distribution center 分配中心 241. commercial law 商业法 242. meet expectation 迎合期待 243. after-sales service 售后服务 244. agency 局、社 245. mailshot 邮寄广告 246. approach 方法、接近。

bec真题辑的单词汇总

bec真题辑的单词汇总

bec真题辑的单词汇总bec备考记单词要有针对性地去记,为了帮助大家备考,下面小编给大家整理出来bec真题辑的单词汇总,望喜欢!bec真题辑的单词汇总11. creditor贷方,债权人2. debenture bond 无抵押品债券3. demand deposit活期存款4. denomination面额,面值5. depression不景气6. dispenser自动售货机7. dole救济金8. EFTS ·电子资金转移系统9. embassy大使馆10. equity股权bec真题辑的单词汇总211. executive经理12. expectancy期望数值13. extension(ext) 期望数值14. fiscal year财政年度15. foreign currency外汇,外币16. fringe benefit附加福利17. go public上市18. guideline指导方针19. inflation通货膨胀20. infrastructure基础设施bec真题辑的单词汇总31. account客户,委托人2. actuary (保险)精算师3. advance 贷款/预付款4. agenda 议事日程5. archive档案室6. attorney (美)律师7. barter以货易货8. bearer bond无记名债券9. bond有息债券10. brokerage firm经纪商,经纪行bec真题辑的单词汇总411. budget预算12. circulating funds 流动资金。

周转资(基)金13. claim索赔14. clearinghouse 结算所,(银行)票据交换所15. commission佣金16. commodity商品17. common share普通股18. consulate 领事馆19. convention会议,年会20. convertible bond可转换债券。

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TEST 2.1 valid 有效的,正当的diversify 多样化thorough 彻底,全面,周密accurate 精确的ascertain 确定,查明volatile 不稳定的impeccable 无暇的,没有缺点的exemplify 例证reassured 使安心,使放心interim 临时的fragrance 香味,芳香inflated 膨大的,夸张的fragrant 芳香的,愉快的subsidiary 子公司lid 盖子gauge 估计sensation 感觉impending 即将发生的properties 资产听力部分integration 融入,整合intelligent(拼写)智能的,聪明的renewed 恢复,重建be conducted by 由…指挥excitement 兴奋distinguished 著名的,尊贵的buoyant 活跃,蓬勃,上涨的alternatively 或者,作为一种选择spurred 激励,鞭策prominent 杰出的,卓越的inadequate 不足的pharmaceutical 制药学的false perceptions 错误的感知premises 固定经营场所aptitude 天资dimensions 规模,大小,尺寸portfolio 投资组合 a demanding post 一个苛刻的职位nucleus 核I didn’t feel up to it 感觉不可以胜任this dual effect 双重的etcetera [et'setərə] 等等such an extent 程度,范围in good faith 真诚的,真心实意的make provision for 为…做准备inroad 侵袭contingency 意外事件,偶然的boutiques 精品屋appraisal 评估aggrieved 愤愤不平的virtually 实际上,差不多 a raft of changes 大量的expectation 预期premium 保险费more often than not 通常in an autocratic way以独裁的方式misconception 错误想法machinist(拼写)机械师,技工approachable 亲切的diversification 多样化alienate 使疏远itemise 详细列明dexterity 机敏has leapt(原:leap)骤增inexhaustible 不知疲倦的be furious about 大怒,生气remain detached 保持冷静,超然的lose out 输掉,失败realise 认识到;实现enlightened 开明的,进步的portion 把东西分开后的一部分uphill struggle 艰苦的历程component 组成,成分TEST 2.2TEST 2.3genuine 真正的worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的assertion 声明,断言,主张goalpost 球门柱earnest 认真的,郑重的,重要的prerequisite 先决条件ritual 仪式,惯例,例行的trade-offs 权衡,交易,换取plausible 貌似真实的come across 偶遇,无意中发现put on hold 搁置,延期,暂停assertiveness 魄力,自信strive for 争取,奋斗aggressiveness 攻击性,侵犯hierarchy (注意拼写)层级,等级制度passivity 被动的imposed by 强加的,施加的,应用的simultaneously (拼写)同时地associated 相关的,联系的resentful 不满的,怨恨的axiom 格言,箴言,公理triumph ['traiəmf] 胜利,成功psychologically 心理上地rigour 严格,严厉,苛刻fundamental 基本的,根本的pander to 迎合,取悦cafeteria 自助餐厅idiosyncrasy [,idiə'siŋkrəsi] 特质,风格threshold 门槛,入口,开端temptation 引诱,诱惑物Today we stand at the threshold of a new ear.sheer industry 纯粹的产业friction 摩擦,摩擦力incomprehensible 费解的,不可思议的reduce the friction 减少摩擦contradictory 矛盾的,对立的withered 干枯,减弱,凋谢;憔悴的reinterpreting 重新解释withered away 枯萎,幻灭backlash 反冲,对抗,反弹distinct advantage 显著优势trivialise 轻视,小看context (投资)环境pseudo ['psju:dəu] 假的,冒充的one-dimensional 一维的,肤浅的pseudo-academic 伪学术culminated 达到顶点genuinely 诚实的,真诚的upbeat 兴旺;乐观;上升的ground-breaking 独创的,开拓性的equivalent period last y ear去年同期arrive at a decision 做出决定,下定决心catalyst 催化剂,刺激因素it takes a long time to turn a profit.two years on 两年过去personnel 人事部门,全体职工dictate 支配,命令,指示revise 修订,修正听力部分听力部分neighbouring (注意拼写)邻近的,接壤的co-ordinating (拼写)使…协调unreliability 不可靠,不可信赖predicted benefits 预期效益after-sales (注意连字符和s)regional consultants 区域顾问geographical 地理的,区域的central committee (拼写)中央委员会one-off deals一次性交易quarterly instalments (拼写)全年预缴税额tricky棘手的,难处理的;狡猾的monotony 单调,千篇一律TEST 2.4TEST 3.1visionary 有遇见的,有眼力的,空想家miserably 悲惨的,可悲的hands-off approach不干预政策possess 控制,拥有,掌握start up开始,发动,出现possess a life of its own 拥有它自己的生命cash-rich company 现金充裕的企业mirror one’s own 反映出自己acid test 严峻的考验they have diverged widely 广泛的差异stand out from the crowd 脱颖而出fall out with与…吵架,争吵idiosyncratic 特制的,特殊的stand-off(紧密伙伴关系)的疏远eccentric 古怪的,反常的as a rule of thumb 根据经验,一般来说run-out-of-mill 普通的,一般的underpin a business 支撑一个企业charisma 非凡领导力,魅力trounce 痛打,打败,严责get off the ground 使…开始,有进展trounce a competitive brandtactic and strategy 策略与战略marathon 马拉松dignity 尊严,高贵at its most basic 在大多数情况看来on a voluntary basis 自愿的largely depand upon 主要取决于…sceptical 怀疑的related 相关的,有关系的swept away 一扫而空relevant 有关的,相应的predicament 处境,困境,窘况,情况reiterate 重申,反复讲pragmatist 实用主义者assent 同意,赞成expiry 逾期,满期irksome 令人厌烦的consecutively 连续地,不断地ensure 保证,确保respectively 各自地,独自地assure 使信服,使相信serially 连续地resemble 类似,像sequentially 循序地,继续地crash a system 撞击系统correspond 符合,一致,相应frustration 挫折irrespective of 不考虑,不顾dispense 分配,分发,执行secondment 外调听力部分sheer energy 完全的精力plough 奋力前行predecessor 前任,前辈untried 未经检验的high-flyer 抱负极高的人appalling糟糕的expatriate 外籍人员predatory 掠夺性的portfolio 系列产品severance payment 遣散费testimony 证据(evidence)woolly 模糊的,混乱的filter 过滤unstuck 失灵的add-ons 附加物,附属条件fight off 击退fall apart 崩溃,破碎in the spotlight 在聚光灯下,出风头grim 冷酷的,残忍的TEST 3.2grip 紧握,抓住,咬紧perceive 理解,感知talk sb out of sth 劝某人不要做某事gear up 换快档,提高效率converse 谈话,谈心,聊天a fat pay cheque 一份丰厚的薪金avenue 比喻达到某物的途径,方法extract 提取,选出lane 小巷,胡同,小道divergent ideas 分歧的,相异的alley 小路,小径emphasis on 对…强调make a stand 停下,进行抵抗squander 挥霍,浪费vintage 古老的,古典的,过时的latent 潜在的,隐藏的antique 古老的,年代久远的,古董latent insights 潜在洞察力in mint condition 崭新的,完全的scatter across 分散在lay out 展示intellecture resources 智力资源cybercafé 网路咖啡屋fend off 避开,挡掉coffee points 咖啡区nimble 灵活的,机敏的nimbler rivals 更加灵活的竞争对手contender 竞争者novel 新颖的,新奇的germane 恰当的,贴切的wrestle with ['resl] 摔跤,搏斗second-to-none 首屈一指state-of-the-art 最先进的mundane 平凡的,日常的explicit knowledge 显性知识pertinent 切题的,相关的implicit knowledge 隐性知识prioritizing 按优先顺序排好engender 使产生,造成advisory body 顾问团cultivate 培养,促进,耕种be entitled to 有权,有….的资格be granted 被授予,承认,同意drastic 激烈的,猛烈的spur innovation 激发创新drain 消耗hoard 隐藏,贮藏on track 步入正轨counterbalance 使平衡,抵消statement (财务)报告书capitalize on 利用,获利dilemma 进退两难,困境provocative 挑拨的,刺激的,气人的jargon 行话unparalleled 无比的,前所未有的prescriptive 规定的,制定的dwarf [dwɔ:f] 变矮小dispense with 免去,省却liberalization 自由化overrule 统治,支配privatization 私有化civil infrastructure 民用基础设施guardian 监护人,守护者holistic 整体的,全盘的eliminate 消除,排除conspire to 密谋,策划,共谋I reckon 我想TEST 3.3controlled experiment控制实验,对照试验undue 过度的,不合适的trick 诡计,花招,哄骗handsets 手机rack 货架,置物架dissuade 劝阻,劝止uplift 上升,提高cynical 愤世嫉俗的workshop 讨论会,研讨会;车间coax 哄骗,劝诱pop 流行的,通俗的,热门的divulge 泄露,暴露pop music / fashions 流行音乐/时尚resistance 阻力,反抗,抵抗simulate 假装,模仿,模拟deem 认为,视作irritable ['iritəbl] 急躁的,易怒的salvage 打捞,抢救laboratory 实验室,研究室hammer out 设计出,苦心想出cut out for 适合于…,与…相配合lumbering 笨拙的,动作迟缓vertical 垂直的,纵向的leviathan 庞然大物horizontal 水平的,横向的unlocked 开锁,释放high-flyer 抱负极高的人,有野心的人dormant 休眠,静止的,睡眠的the top brass 高级官员,要员unlock long-dormant capabilitiesjoined-up thinking 整体思维demotivation 消极怠工setback 挫折,退步radical 激进的,极端的be passed over for promotion 错过升职panicked 恐慌resent 怨恨,厌恶cabinet 橱柜chaotic 混乱的,无秩序的听力部分interpersonal skills 人际交往能力reverse a decision 改变一个决定abolish 废除,取消the subsidised canteen食堂补贴perennial 长期的,终年的,(植物)多年生的anecdote ['ænikdəut] 轶事,趣闻pop into 匆匆的走进a newsagents 一个报刊亭freebie (拼写)免费赠品drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取drum up 招徕(顾客),竭力争取TEST 3.4faction 派别,内讧foolproof 十分安全的,万无一失的be protracted 被延长a foolproof idea 万无一失的想法articulate 明确地表达secure financial backing 获得财政支持articulate his views 明确表达他的观点spelt out in detail 详细阐明through thick and thin 在任何情况下expected revenue 期望收益predecessor 前任,前辈more precise 更加精确in a row 接连,连续,一连串(after) a shaky start 一个不稳定的开始discerning 有眼光的,有洞察力的use sth to the full 充分利用scenario 情节,事态,局面,方案intensive publicity 密集、深入的宣传helm 舵,掌舵,掌管the opportunity is ripe for…时机已经成熟了reticent 有保留的(reserved)proposition 提议,主张,计划learn the ropes 摸到门道,弄清内幕advertising executive 广告执行take sick leave请病假glassware 玻璃器皿fracture骨折,破裂(rupture)porcelain ['pɔ:səlin] 瓷器adequate 适当的(acceptable)professional 专业的discretion 自行决定权,自由裁量权affluent 富裕的vacancy for 空缺的职位是……reveal 透露,显示on offer 可提供的phase [feiz] 阶段,时期generalist 通才,多面手foregone salaries 以往的薪水(不计报酬)resilient 有弹力的,可迅速恢复的bank overdraft 银行透支momentum 推动力,冲力,势头distinguish oneself from把自己从…中区分出来acquisition 收购的公司,购置的产业plethora n. ['pleθərə] 过多,过剩,太多presence 存在的现象,表现a plethora of 各种各样的leverage 杠杆作用,优势generate higher sales 实现更高的销售额听力部分of necessity 必然的,不可避免的fade away 逐渐消失,逐渐减弱wristwatch ['ristwɔtʃ] 手表radical 根本的,基本的transcend the ordinary 胜过,超过了普通flyers (注意拼写)传单tag 标签overdue 迟到的,延误的,拖延的socio-economic 社会经济logistics 后勤,物流paramount 最重要的,至高无上的catchment 下游区toiletry ['tɔilitri] 化妆品impulsive 冲动的,受感情驱使的oddly 奇怪的take a chance 碰碰运气,冒险exterior [ik'stiəriə] 外部;表面的furious 狂怒的hi-fi ['haifai]高保真度的音响设备sack 开除,解雇(dismissal)utility 实用,功用,效用PR agency 公关公司pumping petrol 汽油泵dash off 匆忙地把……写好a filling station 一个加油站blew over 平息,被淡忘TEST 4.2be associated with 与……有关,相联系vicious cycle ['viʃəs] 恶性循环reinstate 使恢复,使复原capacity management容量管理restore 恢复,重建on the horizon 即将来临的,初露端倪的recoup [ri'ku:p] 补偿,偿还raw-material costs 原材料成本modify 修改,改装polyethylene [,pɔli:'eθə,li:n] 聚乙烯refurbish 刷新,磨光,擦亮disposal of 处理overhaul 大修,彻底革新move the operation 生产活动转移commonplace 平凡的,普通的be incurred by 被招致,使发生downside 不利方面(disadvantage)has adverse affect on造成负面影响scarcely勉强,几乎不(hardly)fall steeply 急剧下降in stark contrast to 与……形成鲜明对比in the preceding month 在前几个月preceding 在……之前,先前的stem the decline of 遏制下滑听力部分margin squeeze 利润空间被挤压,利润变薄celebrity 名人,知名人士sterling 英国货币swap information 交换信息the strength of sterling 英镑走强pool our knowledge共享我们的知识has capped profits 限制利润encountering problems 遇到问题misfortune 厄运,不幸,灾祸come down to 归根结底,实质上是like-for-like sales 同比销售(额)fresh angles 新的角度trading statement 购货表,购销表handy 便利的,手边的,就近的incorporate 合并,组成公司come to a halt 停下来infuse energy 注入能量bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措cuddly 搂搂抱抱的,惹人喜爱的refurbishment 整修,重新装饰cuddle 拥抱,搂抱,依偎tipstimulation 激励,鼓舞sift 筛选,过滤,详查falter 犹豫;畏缩;蹒跚,摇晃antiquated 陈旧的,过时的remuneration 酬金,工资,报酬(= outmoded,obsolete)invest 授予;投资tailor-made 特别定制,恰恰合适的rule book 规则手册accordingly 因此,于是show up 显露,显现harness 利用swiftly 即刻,快速的,迅速的be detected 被察觉,发现conceive 构思,想到distinguished adj. 显著的,突出的distinguish 区别,区分,辨别be linked to 与……有关联TEST 4.1 grovelling 卑躬屈膝的controversial 有争议的scrutinised 仔细观察communicators传播者illusion 幻觉,错觉hinder 阻碍,打扰supersonic speed 超音速validity 正确性,有效性stave off 阻止;延缓;避开exclude 排除proof-of-concept 概念验证surrender to 投降,屈服于…instinct 本能,直觉revolutionise 彻底改变relay on our instinctsthe status quo 现状monopolised 垄断听力部分sterile 无结果的,不育的an engineer 注意拼写rid of 使摆脱,使去掉core competencies 核心竞争力undermine 破坏optical components光学元件drag their feet 拖后腿monetary 货币的,财政的get bogged down 深陷泥潭,陷入困境amateur ['æmətə] 爱好者fall short 不足,没有达到目标astronomer [ə'strɔnəmə] 天文学家formulating strategy 系统的阐述策略an amateur astronomer 一位天文爱好者prune 修剪prospectus内容说明书,章程,大纲thicket of weeds 密密麻麻的杂草I opt for the latter 我选择后者compel 迫使ironically [ai'rɔnikli] 讽刺的cultivate 培养admin (administration)行政,管理misguided 被误导的plump for 选中,选定fads 时尚,风气I plumped for the latter 我选择后者worship 崇拜stiff competition 激烈的竞争guru 专家,领袖advocate caution 主张谨慎provocative 挑衅的,引起争论的dilute 稀释,冲淡charismatic 超凡魅力的replicate 复制,复制品impersonally 与个人无关的trawl for [trɔ:l] 搜罗;用拖网捕鱼explosion 爆炸,激增halt 踌躇,犹豫,停止,立定devise 设计,想出pull out all the stops全力以赴cunning 狡猾的,巧妙的intervened 干涉,调停clutter n.杂乱struck such a chord 拨动心弦monologue 独白;滔滔不绝的讲话go out on a limb 爬高枝,担风险be forged 被锻造;被伪造copious丰富的,多产的conventional 常见的get copious feedback from ……fragmentation 破碎,分裂sophisticated 复杂的,久经世故的outskirts 郊区,市郊TEST 4.3 boast 自夸,以…为荣share price plunged 股价暴跌sb boasts that ……outstrip 超过,胜过have a real affection for 对…有真正的感情supply outstripped demand 供过于求collegiate ethos [kə'li:dʒiit] ['i:θɔs]大学精神revive 使复兴,苏醒,恢复精神meritocracy [,meri'tɔkrəsi] 精英管理turn round 转变,转向,转身casualty 受害者;意外事故eliminate 消除,排除the first casualty 第一个受害者expectation 期待,预期deteriorate [di'tiəriəreit] 恶化,变坏speculation 推测,猜测adopt an approach 采取某种方式rule out 排除,否认outlay支出,花费offset 抵消,补偿,弥补ascertain 弄清,查明materialised 形成,成为现实be assured 使……相信arm 分部,职能部门insured 确保low-margin 低利润的refinery 精炼厂,炼油厂high-sales 高销量的hail 赞扬,赞颂,为…喝彩ungrateful 忘恩负义的,不感恩的amorphous 无固定形状的,无组织的fast-track promotion 快步晋升accredited 鉴定合格的,达到标准的glue 胶;黏住be bound to 必然,一定counterproductive 产生相反结果,帮倒忙的publicity folder 宣传文件夹utilisation n.使用,利用exhibitor list (拼写)展会参展商名单proclamation 公告,宣布,宣告floor plan建筑平面图discrepancy 差异notepad 记事本precocious 早熟的brochure (拼写)小册子in the extreme 非常,极度innovative 创新的,新颖的illustrious [i'lʌstriəs] 著名的,杰出的introductory discounts 打折优惠audacious [ɔ:'deiʃəs] 无畏的;大胆的be overlooked被忽视remuneration 报酬,酬劳in due course在适当的时候wary about 对……持谨慎态度finalise 把……最后定下来fortnight 两星期the finalised list 最终敲定的名单be credited with 归因于jottings 匆匆记下的东西dictum 格言,名言 a small pile of 一小堆arrogant 自大的,傲慢的bewilder使迷惑,使不知所措ferociously intelligent[fə'rəuʃəsli] 智力超群的array of [ə'rei] 大量ferociously 非常地,极大地,残忍地quotation 报价,报价单grovel ['ɡrɔvəl] 匍匐,卑躬屈膝glamorous 富有魅力的,迷人的mastermind 才华横溢的人,才子over-elaborate procedures 繁文缛节dedicated to 奉献于…,献身于…disseminate宣传,传播,散布affable ['æfəbl] 友善的,和蔼可亲的be passed around被继续传递TEST 4.4edge 优势(advantage)encroachment [in'krəutʃmənt] 侵犯,侵害cross-fertilise 吸收其他领域的思想以促发展momentous [məu'mentəs] 重大的,重要的substantial 重大的,大量的,实质的fragmented 分裂的,成碎片的embrace 拥抱;欣然接受,采取necessitate 迫使,使成为必需privileged 享有特权的preoccupation 当务之急,关注的事物spectrum 范围,系列further consolidation 进一步整合computer simulation 计算机模拟consolidation 巩固,合并,团结detriment 损害,伤害whilst 同时,当…的时候criticized for 批评rationale [,ræʃə'næli] 基本原理的阐述ageism 年龄歧视combination 组合,结合,联合proceed with 继续进行听力部分advent 出现,到来identical to 同样的new entrants 新的进入者production records生产记录taxation [tæk'seiʃən] 课税,征税culprit 犯人,罪犯provision 供应,准备strong pound 强势英镑maximum 最大限度,最大量stainless-steel 不锈钢stagnant 停滞的,不景气的depressed压低的,萧条的tendering 投标resume 重新开始,恢复,继续convert … into 把…转变成recession 不景气in line with our vision 符合我们的愿景prediction 预测set the pace 领先,起带头作用Middle East (分开写,没有连字符)marginally 少量的,最低限度的signed the lease签订租约spot opportunities 发现机会beyond our means 承受不起flair 资质,天分(aptitude)meet with opposition 遭到反对decisive 决定性的,果断的,坚定的cause a furore 引起公众骚动terminology 术语furore ['fju:rɔ:](抗议浪潮的)愤怒,骚动jet-setters 名流人物,富豪,时髦的人mobile 机动的,易变的an attribute of ……的属性,特征state aid 国家补助cereals 谷物类食品bickering 争吵,争论,口角lifespan of a product 产品的寿命the upshot of sth 最后的结果elasticity [, elæs'tisəti] 弹性,灵活性,适应性upshot 结果,结局,要点snap sth up 抢购overdue 过期的,延误的gamble 赌博,冒险penalty clause罚款条款heritage 遗产,传统,继承物be conscious of 意识到,察觉,发现a snap decision 一个临时决定be well catered for 被照顾的很好pay off 付清;取得成功compound the problem 加重这一问题odds 胜算,可能性,机会compound 混合,掺和,和解,妥协BEC高级写作套路总结PART1首段:总体描述(信息改写):This report illustrates / outlines / summarizes / analyses the development / changes / performance of …. in .… considering its .… + 时间点(in 2010) / 时间段( during a period of …. years since 2001)主体段:图表趋势描述1. 持续增长:【主谓】..… increased constantly by ….. (from ….. in ….. to .…. in .….) / (over the period).【拟人】 A general upward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable rise in …. , going up from …. to .…, between …. and ….【3点增长】Compared with …in …, there was a gradual increase in … of …, which went up from …in … to … in ….2. 有无波动:【无波动】(and) no fluctuations are to be remarked within the whole period.【小波动】…… suffered minor fluctuations throughout the whole period.……, however, are likely to fluctuate.3. 持续降低:【主谓】... reached profits of … in ..., from then on the figure declined steadily, dropping to … in …【被动】 A general downward trend of …. from … in … to … in … is clearly recognisable,【There be】There was a sustainable decrease in ..., dropping down from ... to …, between ... and …【3点降低】Compared with … in …, there was a gradual decrease in … of …, which went down from …in … to … in ….4. 基本保持不变(有最低点):【主谓】Profits remained/stayed almost unchanged at ….. In … however, they reached a low at ….. 5. 基本保持不变(有最高点):【主谓】Profits did not vary much and remained/maintained at….Nevertheless, they peaked in … with …6. 先下降,后上升:【3点比较】Conversely, … has been relatively stable, falling slightly from … to … during … and …, but climbing back to reach … by ….【拟人】…… experienced a gradual / dramatic decline since …, falling (slowly) from …to … over a period of … years and hit the lowest point (…) in ….,but climbing back to reach … by ….【总体上升,中间有下降段】A slight/dramatically increase can be seen in …., rising from …in …to … in …. They suffered a temporary fall between … and …, followed by a steady recovery.(回升到最高点后,又有下降) After peaking at … in …, … fell slightly to their final value.7. 先上升,后下降,中间有最高点:【3点比较】….. was / totalled … in … and from then on, it increased rapidly reaching a peak of … in …. But in … the price fell to … (which was however … higher than the starting level).【3点比较】….. in ….., a noticeable drop to …. in … and a slight increase of … in ….8. B与A趋势相同…... figure shows the same performance although at level … higher than …..9. 饼图表达方式:…… are almost equally divided between …. , ….. or …..The most significant component of all shares is to ……, which represents …% of the surveyed …. While, …. seem less keen on doing sth, as only …% are planning to ….At the same time, ….. lies in the middle (…%).…… enjoys an overwhelming share of …%, which in sharp contrast to the least proportion of ..…(…%). Whereas, ….. prefer to allocated …. evenly.…… account for …% of the total…….take up ….% in the whole chart….. doubled / tripled in …. Compare with those in …..… starkly dominate….. =….. are in majorityY et in …, ….. are absent, it solely consists of …….最后一段:总结特征+ 比大小To sum up, ….. remained far more positive in …. than the one in …..To sum up, the result of this survey shows that there is a need for improvement in the field of ……As can be seen from both graphs, ……made the most significant contribution to …., while … remained the minimal segment all through the three successive years since 2002.It was concluded that…..。

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