一般将来时态讲解

3.Tom will play (play) football with us tomorrow.
4.Robots will do
(do) lots of work in our homes
in the future.
5.There will be
(be) strong winds tonight.
6.He will be
(be) back in three hours.
7.We will send (send) for a doctor if
you
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are
(be) not better in the evening.
• 3.其他一般将来时态结构
• 1.现在进行时表将来（be + doing） • 表示某个按最近的计划或安排即将要进行的动作，an arrangement
• 注意：在口语中，常用will / shall + be doing结构来代替will / shall + 动词原形， 以表示生动。
• I‘ll be seeing a friend off at the airport.
• He'll be going with us tomorrow.
②表示将来某一段时间内经常发 生的动作或存在的状态。
表示看法，观点
“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 [注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。
但有时不一定指未来的事情
• 用于I think (don’t think) …will…的句型： e.g. I think Diana will pass the exam. I don’t think it will rain this afternoon. I am hungry. I think I’ll have something to eat.
They won’t use books.
一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。
Will students go to school in the future?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
What will your dream school have?
• ①表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作或 存在的状态， I shall be free this afternoon.
• There'll be no chemistry classes tomorrow.
• They will probably go to Shanghai for their holiday.
一般将来时the future tense
含义：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
基本结构：1.主+will / shall +动词原形 2.主+be going to+动词原形
系动词am，is，are的原形都是be。 例如： People will have robots in their home. 人们的家中将会有机器人。 There will be one country in the world. 世界上将会只有一个国家。
Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.There will be (be ) an American film next week.
2.They will finish (finish) the work this afternoon.
will 引导的一般将来时的各种句式
最基本的结构：will + 动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他
Some day people will go to the moon.
否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t
• That bag looks heavy. I'll help you with it. • I won't tell anyone what happened, I
promise. • ④表示一种倾向或推测 • Flowers will die without water. • Water will change into ice at 0℃. • This will be your sister, I guess.
2.常见表示将来的时间状语：
• 描述一个即将要发生的动作；谈论未来的 计划和打算。
• next Tuesday,tomorrow, next week, tonight, the coming Sunday, in a few minutes, next year, in the future, this afternoon, in five years
shall适用于第一人称I，We；而will适用于所有人称。 通常可以用will来代替shall。 will，shall均可缩写为：'ll，如：
I will= I'll； she will = she’ll；will not 和shall not分别可以 缩写为 won't 和shan't。
1．一般将来时的用法
• My uncle will come to see me every Saturday.
• 我叔叔每个星期六都会来看我。
• The students will have five English classes per week this term.
• 本学期学生们每周要上五节英语课。
③表示同意或答应做某事
for the near • future或即将开始或结束的动作。
• 常用动词位置移动词：go, leave, come, arrive, land, meet, move, return, start, stay, stop, do, dine, give, have, pay, join, publish, spend, sleep, take, change, fly, work, wear, see, play etc.