【2018年秋季课程人教版高三英语】选修七第五单元教案-教学文档

教学过程

一、课程导入

二、复习预习

复习上节课主要内容

三、知识讲解

知识点1：词语辨析

1.qualification n. 资格, 条件qualify v. (使)具有资格,

2. preparation n. 准备, 预备 prepare v. 准备, 预备,

3. comfortable adj. 舒适的comfort n. 安慰v. 安慰, 使(痛苦等)缓和

4. require v.需要, 要求, 命令requirement n. 需求, 要求, 必要条件

ern v. 统治, 支配管理government n. 政府,

【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空

1) ---Are you sure he is ________ to drive a car?---Yes. He got his driving _______ before he ______ as a teacher.(qualification)

2) Every family is busy ______ for the Spring Festival for there are lots of _______ to do. (preparation)

3) Anyone who launches a war is ______ and is _______ by people who love peace all around the world. (awe)

4) The _______ of energy will help us research the way to save and

_______ the energy. (conserve)

5) Though the sou p is _______, I’ve lost my sense of ______ and it

____just like ______water.(taste)

keys:1) qualified; qualification; qualified 2) preparing; preparation 3) awesome; awed 4) conservation; conserve 5) tasty; taste; tastes; tasteless 知识点2：词语辨析

1). board/aboard/abroad/broad

【解释】

board n.(木, 纸)板;滑水板vt.用板铺;用板盖; 上(船、车、飞机)船舷; 甲板;

aboard adv. &prep. 在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车)

abroad adv.往国外, 海外,

broad adj.宽的, 阔的, 广泛的adv.宽阔地

【练习】选择board/aboard/abroad或broad并用其适当的形式填空

1) Sometimes when decorating, we need to saw a ______ in half.

2) She said good-bye to her friends and _______ a plane for New York.

3) She went _______ the plane.

4) During the Spring Festival, many people choose to travel _______

5) Liu xiang is famous for his speed in hurdle at home and _______.

6) The gymnastic coach has _______ shoulders.

7) The robber who robbed the bank of cash ________ daylight was sentenced to death at last.

Keys: 1) board 2) boarded 3) aboard 4) abroad 5) abroad 6) broad 7) broad

2). get used to/be used to/used to

【解释】

get used to +sth./doing sth. 习惯于……(侧重于动作)

be used to+sth./doing sht. 习惯于……(侧重于状态)

be used to do 被用做……(被动语态)

used to过去常常(强调现在不再存在)

【练习】选择get used to/be used to或used to，并用其适当的形式填空

1) We ________ send cards to each other by post. Now we send electronic cards in stead.

2) I’m sure that he will soon __________ country life.

3) Now people in city _________ shopping on the internet.

4) Most of the wood there ________make furniture.

Keys: 1) used to 2) get used to 3) are used to 4) is used to

知识点3：重点词汇

1. qualification n.资格；证明

[重点用法]

qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格

qualification as当任(职务等)的资格

qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格

qualify as取得……资格

qualify for有……资格，有……权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于

qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事

[典例]

1) What’s the qualification as a doctor？取得当一名医生的资格是什么?

2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?

3) Do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?

4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。

5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。

[练习] 汉译英

1) 经过大学四年的学习，他终于取得了当律师的资格。

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