中西饮食差异英文对比版本共27页文档

中西饮食文化差异英汉对照版

Several aspects of the differences between the diet
饮食差异的几个方面
The Diet Structure 饮食结构 The Tableware 餐具 The Cooking Way 烹饪方式
Chinese traditional eating habits is based on the main plant ingredients. The staple food are grains, vegetables are the auxiliary food and a small amount of meat. This is related to the history of Chinese civilization and cooking techniques.
food tonic
medicine tonic unique flavor herbal juice regimen balance nutrition Nutritional components
食补
药补特殊风味药汁养生均衡营养营养成分
bake,roast 烤 steam stir-fry braise grill oil 蒸炒
fry boil deep fry 煎煮炸 salt soy source vinegar sugar starch vitamin 盐酱油醋糖淀粉维生素矿物质纤维素脂肪 Medicinal cuisine herb 药膳草药 Chinese medicine 中医
stew
炖
Cooking wine 料酒

中国人和其他亚洲人使用筷子和汤匙。我们用碗装米饭。

中西方饮食差异英文版

Presenting the bill
i. • • • • • paying in cash G: Waiter, the bill, please W: Yes, sir. Here is your bill/ check G: Here you are. (give the money to the waiter) W: Please wait a minute, I’ll be right back with your changes and receipt. G: Here is your changes and receipt. Thank you. Good night. Hope to see you again
ii. OLeabharlann der• W: Can I take your order now? • Are you ready to order • What would you like to drink/eat? • What kind of drink would you like/want? • G: I’d like … iii. normal service • W: Your dish is ready. Would you like it served now? • Shall I serve it now. • W: Your main course have two dishes. Would you like it served one after another or together • G: Please serve them together/ one after another • W: Is there anything else I can do for you. • G: No, thanks • W: All right. Please enjoy your meal

中西饮食文化的不同(英文)

在中国，人们坐在一起，共享一顿饭。这创造了一种统一、有礼貌的形式，一种有趣的气氛。人们为了面前美好的事物举杯，体现了相互尊重，和其他人之间的友谊。
Table etiquette difference
• The table manners in western countries are different from that in easten countries.If we don‟t pay more attention to that,we may make fun of others.
餐具的用法西方：刀，叉，勺，盘，杯，碟，巾等。叉子放在左边，刀字在右边。
The usages of table wares
• China : chopsticks , small dishes , spoons and bowls .
The orders of serving dishes
Western : 1. The appetizer 2. The soups (broth, cream soup and vegetable soup) 3. The side dish 4. The main course (fish, pork, beef, mutton, chicken and so on) 5. Vegetables salad 6. Desserts (pudding, cream, ice cream and so on) 7. Drinks (coffee and tea)
西方更注重营养的合理搭配，故他们国家的人身体通常比中国更健壮。思考：西方人比中国人强壮的原因
Diet way‟s different
Steak
Chinese traditional soup

中西方饮食文化差异(英文)

Dining culture differences between China and the West
Cultural differences between Chinese and Western food
1.Because of the differences in geographical features, climate of the environment, customs and other factors, food products will appear different degrees of differences in the raw materials, taste, cooking methods, eating habits.
spulabslhicepdlainteto. others’ clothes, you can apologize. ThTeorteakisenfoondeescdotopbseopuapn, iyco. u should use cInhothpestcicakssepoufbthlice kmeay.ster himself cooking food, do noNtefovergredtigtoteaeptphrewciitahteyothuer foinwgneersr., apply a tooWthhpiliecke,ating, you’d better not smoke.You should aasnkdfocroyvoeurrwniethighhabnodr’sorphearmndiskseiorcnhiifeyf.ou have to.
developed muscles
there are relatively well-developed food industries, such as canned food, fast food and so on,although taste is monotonous, but to save time, and the well-nourished

中西饮食文化差异英文版

dietchinesepaymoreattentiondietchinesepaymoreattentionformpayattentioncoloraromatasteformpayattentioncoloraromatastewesternpaymoreattentionnutritionwesternpaymoreattentionfoodratherthanfoodratherthanmorewesternmorepracticalpaymorepracticalpaymoreattentionnutritionattentionfoodqualityfoodqualitycookingwayscookingwaysslicing片strappingquickfryoverhighheatcontainer隔水炖stirfrycrispfryingsyrup拔丝quickboilingdeepfryshallowfry煎boil煮roastbroilbakesmokebarbecue烧烤1112grill或broil烧烤roastbake烘培烘烤panbroil锅烧烤gratindeepfry深油炸panfry浅油炸saute煎炒boil沸煮simmer中火慢煮steam蒸blanch烫煮poach小火慢煮13nameexplicit141516171819festivalfoodfestivalfood202122232425interactionduringmealinteractionduringmeal26matterwhatmatterwhatonlyoneformsittingtogethersharingonefeastonlyoneformsittingtogethersharingonefeast
Grill 或Broil (烧烤) Roast (炉烤) Bake (烘培，烘烤) Pan Broil (锅烧烤) Gratin (焗烤) Deep Fry (深油炸) Pan Fry (浅油炸) Saute (煎炒)

中西方差异对比----饮食文化（中英文对照）

餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因素的影响，会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食习惯上的不同程度的差异。

正是因为这些差异，餐饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。

中西文化之间的差异造就了中西饮食文化的差异，而这种差异来自中西方不同的思维方式和处世哲学。

中国人注重“天人合一”，西方人注重“以人为本”。

这里简要从下面三个方面谈谈中西方饮食文化的差异。

The dining product as a result of factor and so on region characteristic, climatic environment, manners and customs influences, will appear in raw material, the taste, the cooking method, the food habit varying degree difference. Was precisely because of these differences, the dining product had the intense localization. Between China and the West culture's difference has accomplished China and the West diet culture difference, but this kind of difference and gets along with people the philosophy from the West different thinking mode. The Chinese pays great attention “the beauty to uni te”, the westerner pays great attention “humanist”. here chats the Western diet culture difference briefly from the following three aspects. 第二种翻译：Food products due to geographical features, climate, customs, and other factors, will appear in the raw materials, food, cooking methods, dietary habits on the varying degrees of difference. It is precisely because of these differences in food products with a strong regional. The difference between Chinese and Western cultures to create a diet of Chinese and Western cultural differences, and differences from the West in a different way of thinking and philosophy of life. Chinese people pay attention to the "Heaven and Man," in the West focus on "people-oriented."From here, a brief talk about the following three areas in the Western diet and cultural differences.一、两种不同的饮食观念对比注重“味”的中国饮食，西方是一种理性饮食观念。

中西方饮食差异英文版

accepting a reservation
W: This is … restaurant, what can I do for you?/May I help you? G: I’d like to reserve a table tonight. W: How many people are in your part? G: three W: At what time would do you like? G: Six o’clock W: May I have you name, please. G: David. W: Thank you. I have reserve a table for three at six o’clock tonight in the name of David. G: Thank you. W: Thank you for calling us. Bye
Great Traditions (八大菜系):
• Anhui(安徽菜), Cantonese（广东菜）, Fujian（福建菜）, Hunan（湖南菜）, Jiangsu（江苏菜）, Shandong（山东菜）, Sichuan（四川菜）, and Zhejiang（浙江菜）.
Anhui cuisine
ii. not yet have booked • • • • • • W: Good evening, Sir. What can I help you? How many people are in your party G: I want a table for 3 W: Come this way, please. G: Could we take this table W: I am sorry, but this table have been already reserved. How about that table?

中西方饮食文化差异(中英对照)

Differences between Chinese and Western diet culture Can you imagine the difference between the Western diet culture and the Chinese diet culture？First of all, I will introduce the general characteristics of Western diet culture. Western diet historyItaly cuisine is the originator of the Western diet culture, French cuisine is the Western diet culture king, American food is the Western diet culture upstart.Western food making skillsIn the production of the Western diet, they love the pursuit of perfection, but also attach importance to cooperation with a delicacy.Western diet varietiesThe famous dishes are Italy, French, American, German, Russian, etc. famous drinks include wine, coffee and black tea.Do you know,why there are so many differences between Chinese and Western diet culture ?just like the menu,western diet is very tidy and serious,but the Chinese is multifarious.Now, you have known the difference of the menu,but do you know why diet has a strong regional character?Actually, western diet due to geographical characteristics, environment, customs, appears in cooking methods ofdifferences in eating habits. People in western countries like to eat pizza, while Chinese people like to eat dumplings.Differences between Chinese and Western culture makes a difference of Chinese and Western food culture.事实上，西方饮食由于地域特色、环境、风俗习惯，出现烹调方法不同程度的差异。

中西方饮食文化差异（英文版）

中西方饮食文化差异（英文版）Compere：Better compario n , better life.hello every body. Welcome to our .I’m karter. I n our prvious program.w e compared sino-us eco nomic ,price , education, Science and technolog yToday , we will talk abo ut the Differences in Ch inese and American Foo d Culture .First, let’s wa tch a short film about A merican food culture. Okay,the short film is just a bief introducti on. We have the hon or to invite Tom from the United States an d Tony from China.we lcome!For tonday’s topic,w hat’s your opinions?Tom: since the deff irence between Chi nese and western pilosphy,American pay morn attention to scientific diet a nd nutritionTony:well,Chinese t hink a lot of the ta ste.Compere:what abou t the Dining atmos phere ?Tony:Chinese peopl e prefer to Toast e ach other and urge others to drink m ore in a lively atm osphere.Tom:at least ,I do not like it. O n the contrary,we usually eat f ood quietly,even no talking .for drinking we only simbolically t ake a sip.in west banquet ,the host helps the guest to food fo r only once,and then asks the m to eat any more,which is not like the Chinese people’s habi t of urging somebody to drink frequently.it is not allowed to make a noise while eating the food,but the guests should pay attention to appreciate the me als that the owners prepared.if you want to talk with people,yo u can only talk with the ones besides you .we think it is poli te.Compere:ok, one is lively,other is quie t.en,Tom ,do you k now how to use th e Chopsticks? T om:really no .but I tried it ,Ifound it difficult to grasp. I still like my knife and fork Conpere:how to us e them?Tom:in fact,tables a re generally laid wi th one knife and t wo forks,the outsid e fork being for th e salad.Tony:as I know,Americ an eating is funny,they take fork in their left hand,and cut off a pie ce of meat or whateve r it is in the normal m anners.then they put t he knife down,transfer the fork to their right hand,and only then d o they transport the fo od to their mouth.this is every tedious,I think .Compere:is this,Tom? Tom:yes,he said it. Copere:By the way,hav e you eaten breakfast? Tom:ye s,Tony:yes. T ony:don’t your progra m team submit an exp ense account boarding fee?Compere:ok,we will!I want to know w hat did you eat?T o m.Tom: A cup of mil k,An egg and A h amburgerTony；A bowl of no odlesCompere；So it see ms that the food is different,too. Tom:In Western-styl e food cookbook, vari ous ingredients such as the flour, sugar, b utter etc. have been indicated several gra ms, several spoons or several cups, even the size of the egg wi ll all be explained. I think it is like a testi ng laboratory. So, Ma king Western-style foo d is easy, so long as you according to cook book manual。