1-okay-考研词汇-正课(4)

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考研英语学科相关词汇总结

考研英语专有词汇哲学 Philosophy逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics 理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economicss国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics计量经济学 Quantitative Economics应用经济学 Applied Economic财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)统计学 Statistics (注意也可能为“统计数据”) 法学 Law / Science of Law/ Legal Science法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学Political Science国际政治学International Politics政治制度 Political Institution外交学 Diplomacy (注意 diplomatism 外交手段，外交手腕)国际关系学 International Relations社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology 教育学 Education/ Education Science 教育学原理 Educational Principle心理学Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology行为学 behaviorism文学 Literature 语言学Linguistics应用语言学Applied Linguistics新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication电影学 Film历史学 History专门史 History of Particular Subjects近现代史 Modern and Contemporary History世界史 World History考古学Archaeology 博物馆学 Museology数学Mathematics应用数学Applied Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics 理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics 等离子体物理学 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理学 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics化学Chemistry 无机化学Inorganic Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry天文学 Astronomy 天体物理学 Astrophysics 天体测量学 Astrometry地球物理学 Geophysics大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学 Marine Sciences (另：oceanology 海洋资源开发研究，海洋地理研究)地质学 Geology构造地质学 Structural Geology生物学 Biology微生物学 Microbiology植物学 Botany 动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology 遗传学 Genetics生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science力学 Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics 流体力学Fluid Mechanics理学 Natural Science 工学 Engineering机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering电气工程 Electrical Engineering信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology 建筑学 Architecture城市规划与设计Urban Planning and Design 水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology核科学与技术 Nuclear Science and Technology 核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications农业工程 Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering兽医学Veterinary Medicine 临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学 Forestry水土保持Soil and Water Conservation荒漠化防治Desertification Combating医学 Medicine 基础医学 Basic Medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine免疫学 Immunology 内科学Internal medicine外科学Surgery老年医学 Geriatrics神经病学 Neurology精神病学Psychiatry护理学 Nursing康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine 急诊医学 Emergency Medicine公共卫生Public Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene 中医学 Chinese Medicine 方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science管理学Management Science 工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学 Accounting情报学 Information Science通用前缀：比较－ comparative应用－ applied临床－clinic后－post相关：广义 general 狭义 restricted/ special辩证法 /辩证法的，辩证的dialectic悖论 paradox 谬论 fallacy边缘学科/交叉学科 interdisciplinary 跨学科 cross-disciplinary实地研究/现场研究field study 理论研究theoretical study文献研究literary study/research评论 criticism方法论 methodology女权主义 feminism现代主义modernism 后现代主义post-modernism现实主义 realism 唯物主义 materialism 唯心主义 idealism （有时为理想主义）内涵 connotation(文化内蕴)/ intension 外延denotation（字面意义）/extension归纳 induction 演绎 deductionhumanism 人本主义，人文主义 humanitarianism 人道主义，博爱主义relativism 相对主义 (注意不等于物理学中的“相对论”！) 这学名词A theory that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative tothe persons or groups holding them.相对主义：认为真理的概念及道德价值不是绝对的而是相对于持有它们的人或集团的理论relativity 相对论（物理学名词）Encyclopedia 百科全书Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期的）各种学位名称B.A. or BA 文学士（Bachelor of Arts）B.S. or BS 理学士（Bachelor of Science）M.A. or MA 文科硕士（Master of Arts）M.S. or MS 理科硕士（Master of Science）M.B.A. 工商管理硕士（Master of Business Administration）Ph.D 哲学博士（Doctor of Philosophy）（注意并非所有的博士都是Ph. D）D.S. 理学博士（Doctor of Science）M. D. 医学博士（Doctor of Medicine）Eng.D 工学博士（Doctor of Engineering）。

考研英语大纲K字母开头词汇

考研英语大纲K字母开头词汇考研英语大纲K字母开头词汇引导语：为了加深考生对词汇的记忆，以下是店铺为大家整理的2018考研英语大纲K字母开头词汇，欢迎阅读!1、keena.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的2、keepv.保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持3、kettlen.水壶4、keyn.钥匙;答案;关键;键 a.主要的，关键的5、keyboardn.键盘 vt.用键盘输入(信息)6、kickn./v.踢7、kidn.小孩,儿童 v.戏弄,取笑8、kidnapvt.诱拐;绑架，劫持9、kidneyn.肾,肾脏10、killvt.杀死，消灭;破坏，毁灭;消磨(时间)11、kilon.(kilogram/kilogramme)千克12、kilometren.(kilometer) 公里，千米(略作km)13、kinn.家族,亲属,血缘关系 a.亲属关系的,同类的`14、kinda.仁慈的，友好的，亲切的，和蔼的 n.种类15、kindergartenn.幼儿园16、kindnessn.仁慈,亲切;好意;友好行为17、kingn.君主，国王18、kingdomn.王国,领域19、kissn./v.吻,接吻20、kitn.成套工具,用具包,工具箱21、kitchenn.厨房22、kiten.风筝23、kneen.膝,膝盖24、kneelv.跪,下跪25、knifen.刀,餐刀 v.用刀切,用匕首刺26、knitv.编织,编结;接合,粘合27、knobn.门把,(球形)把手,旋纽28、knockv.敲,敲打,碰撞 n.敲,击29、knotn.(绳)结;(树)节;节(=海里/小时) v.打结30、knowvt.知道，了解;认识;识别 vi.知道，了解31、knowledgen.知识,学识;知道,了解【考研英语大纲K字母开头词汇】。

考研基础词汇2000

考研基础词汇2000作者:杨政(广州新东方高阶词汇主讲)带有*的词是使用极频繁、意思极具变化的单词Aa/an ability able about above absent accept accident ache achieve across act action active activity actor actress actual add address admireadmit adverb advice advise aeroplane airplane affairafraid Africa African after afternoon afterwards againagainst age ago agree agreeable agreement agricultural ahead* aid aim air aircraft airport alike alive all allow almost alone* along aloud already also although altogether always amend America American among(st) amuse amusement ancient and angerangry animal announce another* answer ant anxiousany anybody anyhow anyone anybody anything anywayanywhere apartment apologize appear appearance apple appointappointment approve April Arabian area argue argumentarmy around arrange arrival arrive art artist as* ashamed Asia Asian ask* asleep assistat atom August aunt Australia Australian author autumn avoid away awfullyBbaby back* backward bad badly bag ball* banana banner barely basic basketball bathroom battle be beard beautiful beauty because become bedroom bee beef beer before beg begin beginner beginning behind believe bell below beneath besidebesides best* better between beyond bicycle big bike bird birth bit black blackboard blind* blood blue boat body bomb bone book boot born borrow bottle box boy brainbrave bread break* breakfast breathe bridge brightbring Britain British broken brother brown build building burn* bury bus busy but* buybyCcake calm camel camera camp can* Canada Canadian cancer cap car careful carry* cat celebrate center central century certain certainly chairchairman change cheap chemical chemist chemistry chickenchiefly child chimney China Chinese choice chooseChristmas cinema city classmate classroom clean clear*clever climate climb clock* cloth clothe clothesclothing cloud cloudy club coal coast coat cock coffee cold collect college color bombcome* comfort comfortable command communism compete completecomputer comrade concert conclude congratulation connectconsider continue control* conversation cool copper corncorner correct cost* cotton cough could countrycountryside courage court cover* cow crazy create crime criminal crisis crop crowd cruel cry cucumber culture cup cure customer cut*Ddad daily damage dance danger* dangerous darkdarling daughter dawn day daylight daytime deaddeaf dear death debate December decent decidedecision declare deep deepen deeply deer defeatdefend defense degree demand department depend dependencedependent depth desire desk despair destroy dialogdiamond diary dictionary diet differ difference differentdifficult difficulty dig diligent dinner direction directlydirector dirty disagree disappear disappoint disaster discoverdiscovery discuss disease dish dislike dismiss distancedistant* district disturb dive divide do* doctordog* dollar donkey door* double* doubtful downdownstairs downtown downward dozen drag dragon dramadream dress* drink drive driver drop* drum drunk dry duck dull during dusk dustdyingEeach* eager eagle ear early earn earth earthquake easily east eastern eastward easy eateditor(编辑) educate education egg eight eighteen eightheighty either elder eldest elect elephant eleveneleventh else* elsewhere emperor empire empty enableencourage end* endanger ending enemy energy EnglandEnglish enjoy enough enter entire envelope equalerror especially essay Europe European evening everevery everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere exactexactly exam*examination examine example excellent exciteexcitement exciting excuse exercise exhibit exhibition existexpect expensive experience experiment expert explain exportexpression extra extreme eye eyesightFface* factory fail failure fair fairly fall* false* familiar family famous far* farewell(再见)fax fear fearful February feed* feel* feeling fellow fellowship female festival fever few fifteen fifth fifty fight finally find* fine* finger finish fire* first fish fist fit fivefix fixed flag flame flavor flood floor flow flower fluent fly fog fold follow*following fond food fool foolish foot football for forbid force* foreigner forest forever forget forgive form forth forty forward* four fourteen fox France free* freedom French fresh Friday friend friendly friendship frog from front frozen fruit full fun fund funny furniture further futureGgain game garage garden gas gate gather general gentle gentleman gently German Germany get* giant girl glad glass global glory glow go* goat god gold golden golf good*goodbye goodnight goods gradual graduate grain grammargrammatical grand grandmother grasp grass gray greatGreek green greet greeting ground group grow grown-up growth guard guess guest guide guilt guilty gunHhabit hair haircut half hall hammer(锤子)hand* handle handsome handwriting happen happiness happyhard harden hardly* hardship harm harmful hathate have* he head* headache health healthy hear hearing heart* heat heaven heavily heavy hello help* helpful hen her here* hero hers herself hesitate hi/hey hide* high highlyhill him himself hire his history hit*hold* hole holiday home* homework honest honestyhoney honor hope hopeful horse hospital host hot hotel hour house housewife how however huge human humorous hundred hunger* hungry hunt hurry* hurt husbandII ice ice-cream idea ideal idiom idle if ill illness imagination imaginative imagine importance important impossible impression improper improve improvement ininch include income increase increasingly indeedindependent India Indian indoor indoors industrial industryinfluence information injure injury ink inland innerinside insist inspect instance instant instead interestinteresting international interpreter into introduce introduction inventioninvite inward island it ItalianJjacket jail January Japan Japanese jaw jazzjewel job jog join joke journey joy judge judgment July jump JuneKkick kid kill kind kindness king kingdom kiss kitchen knee kneel knife know knowledgeLlady lake lamp land language large largely late later Latin laugh laughter law lawyerlazy lead* leadership leading leaf learn learningleast leather lecture left leg less* lesson letter liberate liberty library life lifetime* lightlylike likely likeness limit limited line* lion lip liquid list listen live* living living-roomloan locate lock lonely long* look* loose loosely lose lot love lovely lover lowluck lucky luggage lunch lungMmachine madam main mainland mainly make*man management manager mankind manner many*map market marriage married marry master match mathematical mathematics may maybe me meal meantime meanwhile measurable measure meatmedical meet meeting member membership memorymend message metal method middle might mile milk milky million mine ministryminute* miss missing mist mistake mistermisunderstand model modern modernization modest modestyMonday monkey month monthly mood moonmoral morning most* mostly mother mountainmouth movement movie MR Mrs. Ms. much muscle museum music musician must]myNname narrow nation naught near nearby nearlynecessary neck need needle Negro neighborneighborhood neither* never new news newspaper nextnice night nine ninety ninth no nobody noise noisy none nonetheless nonsense noon nornorth northeast northern northward northwest nose notnotebook nothing noun novel November now* nowadaysnowhere numb number nurseOobey ocean o'clock October of off* offer office officer official often oh oil okayold on one* oneself* only onto onward open opening opinion or orange order* ordinary origin(起源，由来；出身，来历) original other* otherwise oughtounce our ours ourselves out* outdoor outdoorsouter outermost outside outstanding outward over overcoatoverhead overseas own* ownerPpage painful paint painter painting pair palace panda paper pardon parent park part* partly party pass* passenger past payment peace peacefulpeanut peasant pen pencil penny people per percent perhaps period permit personal petrol phone photo/photograph phrase physical physically physicist physicspiano picture piece pig pilot pioneer pity place* plain plan plane* play* player playground pleasant please pleasure plus PM/P.M./p.m. pocketpoem poet poetry point* poison poisonous policepoliceman policy polite political politician politics pollutepollution poor population port possible possibly postpostcard postman potato pound pour poverty powerfulprefer prepare president pretend pretty prevent pricepriceless pride prince princess print prison prisonerprivacy private prize probability probable problem produceproduct production professor profit progress promise pronounpronunciation protect protest proud prove public publishpull* punish punishment pure purpose* purse pursuepush put*Qquality quarrel quarterly(每季的；每季一次；季刊） queen questionquick quiet quite quizRrace radio railroad/railway rain rapid rare rat read reader reading ready real reality realize really receive recent recite recognition recognizerecorder recover red reduce reform region regretregular relationship relative relativity relax religion religiousrely remain remember repair repeat reply reportreporter republic republican research respect* respond responseresponsible rest restaurant result* return reviewrevolution* revolutionary rice rich ride right riskriver road* rob robber rocket role room rope rose rough round* rubber rubbish rude rule ruler run* RussianSsad safe* safety sail sailor salad salarysale salesman same sand satellite satisfaction satisfactorysatisfy Saturday save scarcely scare science scientificscientist scold scream sea seaman seaport searchseaside season seat second secondary second-hand secondlysecret security see* seem seldom self selfishsell send* separate September serious servant sevenseveral sew sex shake shall shame shamefulshare she sheep sheet shelf shine shipshipwreck(船舶失事,海难) shirt shock shoe shoot shopshopkeeper shopping shore short* shortage shortcoming shortlyshould shoulder shout shut shy signal significancesignificant silence silent silk similar simple simplysince sing single sink* sister sitting-room situationsix size skate ski skill skilled skillfulskin skirt sky slave slavery sleep slowsmall smell smile smoke smooth shake snowso* soap sob social socialism society socksoft soldier solid solve some somebody somehowsomeone something sometime sometimes somewhat somewhere sonsong soon* sorrow sorrowful sorry sort soulsoup south southeast southern southward southwest Sovietspeak speaker special speech speed spell spellingspend spirit spiritual splendid sport sportsman spreadspy standard star stare start state statementstay steady steal steam steamer（汽船，轮船) steelstep stocking(长统袜) stomach stone stool stopstore storm story straight strange stranger streetstrength strengthen strict strong struggle student studystupid style suburb subway success successful sugarsuggest suggestion summer sun Sunday sunrise sunsetsunshine supermarket supper support suppose sure surface surprise surprising surround swear sweet swim swordsymbol systemTtail tailor take* tale（故事，传说) talk* talltarget task taste tax taxi tea teachteacher teaching team teenager telegram telegraph telephone television ten tennis tent terrible test texttextbook than that* the theater their theirsthem themselves then theory there therefore thesethey thick thief thin thing third thirdlythirsty thirteen thirty this those thousand threethrough Thursday thus tiger till time* timetabletiny tired to tobacco today toe togethertomato tomb tomorrow ton tonight too tooltopic total touch* tough tour tourism touristtowards town toy train training traitor translatetranslation travel treat tree trembletrolley/trolly([英]无轨电车，[美]有轨电车) trouble trousers truck true Tuesday tunnel twelfth twelve twentieth twicetwo type typewriter typist(打字员)Uugly umbrella unable uncertain uncertainty uncle uncoverunder undergraduate understand understanding unhappy unite university unjust unkind unknown unless unlike unlikely unlimited unlock unsatisfactory until unusual unwilling upon upstairs upward us usage use* used usefulusual usuallyVvacation valley valuable various vegetable verb veryvictory viewpoint village violin visible visit visitorvocabulary volleyball voyage(航海，航程)Wwaist wait waiter waitress wake waken walkwall wallet want war warm* warn warningwash waste wasteful watch watchful water waxwe weak wealth wealthy weapon wear* weather wedding Wednesday weed week weekday weekend weekly weep weigh weight welcome well* well-known west western westward set what whatever wheat wheelwhen whenever where wherever which whichever whisky(威士忌酒) whisper whistle white who whoever whole whom whose why wide widow(寡妇) wifewild will willing win wind window winewinter wireless wisdom wise wish with withinwithout wolf woman wonderful wood wool woolenword worker world worry worse worst wouldwound wrap wrist write writer writing wrongYyear yellow yes yesterday yet* youngyour yours yourself youth youthfulZzero zoo。

英语词汇表(1-6册)

春节
dumpling
饺子
lantern
灯笼
New Year’s Day
元旦
clock
钟
wonderful
美妙的
yourself
你（你们）自己
二单元
busy
忙的
stomachache
胃痛
fever
发烧
headache
头痛
hope
希望
idea
主意
matter
事件
park
公园
care
小心
toothache
总是
artist
艺术家
design
设计
engineer
工程师
fantastic
神奇的
family
家人
fly
飞
food
食物
hiking
徒步旅行
hobby
爱好
job
工作
just
仅仅
never
从来不
people
人
pilot
飞行员
plane
飞机
pool
游泳池
practice
练习
sad
悲伤的
sound
听起来
spaceship
Monday
星期一
Saturday
星期六
say
说
skate
滑冰
Thursday
星期四
game
游戏
Sunday
星期日
Tuesday
星期二
soon
不久
四年级（上学期）英语词汇表
一单元
breakfast
早餐

考研英语词汇大全

考研英语词汇大全一、名词类1、名次概念考研英语中的名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词是指可以计数的名词，不可数名词是指无法计数的名词。

2、动词概念动词是英语中最基本的语法之一，它表示动作或状态。

3、形容词概念形容词是用来描述名词或代词的性质或状态的。

4、副词概念副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的。

二、动词类1、实意动词实意动词是指具有实际意义的动词，例如“run”、“eat”、“write”等。

2、助动词助动词是一种动词形式，它们可以帮助表达动词的时态、语态、语气等。

3、情态动词情态动词是一种表示可能性、愿望、要求等情感或态度的动词，例如“can”、“may”、“must”。

三、形容词类1、原级形容词原级形容词是指形容词的原始形式，即在句中直接修饰名词。

2、比较级形容词比较级形容词是指形容词的比较级形式，它表示一个事物相对于另一个事物更加优秀或更加糟糕。

3、最高级形容词最高级形容词是指形容词的最高级形式，它表示一个事物在所有同类事物中最为优秀或最为糟糕。

四、副词类1、普通副词普通副词是指用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词，例如“quickly”、“happily”。

2、疑问副词疑问副词是指用来构成疑问句的副词，例如“where”、“how”、“why”。

3、关系副词关系副词是指用来引导关系从句的副词，例如“where”、“when”、“why”。

考研英语词汇大全汇编一、引言在考研英语的学习过程中，词汇是构建语言的基础。

对于考生来说，掌握足够的词汇量是取得理想成绩的关键。

本文将汇编考研英语的核心词汇，以帮助考生更好地准备考试。

二、词汇分类1、基础词汇：这部分涵盖了日常生活中常用的一些基础词汇，如动词、名词、形容词等。

2、学术词汇：这部分词汇主要出现在学术类文章中，包括一些专业术语和概念。

3、领域特定词汇：这部分词汇涉及到各个专业领域，如医学、法律、科技等。

三、词汇学习方法1、制定学习计划：考生应根据自己的实际情况，制定一个详细的学习计划，包括每天要学习的单词数量和复习时间。

(整理)年考研大纲词汇(包含音标和例句帮助理解和记忆i开头词汇,其他部分待续).

Page20I[ai]pron.我iceD.J.[ais]K.K.[aɪs]n.冰, 冰块He held a piece of ice and bit off a little.他拿着一块冰, 咬掉了一点。

The car wheels would not bite because of the ice.路上结冰, 汽车轮子打滑。

vt. & vi.(使)结冰The hostess iced a bottle of beer.女主人冰了瓶啤酒。

His refusal iced our enthusiasm.他的拒绝打消了我们的热情。

She iced the cake.她在蛋糕上滚糖霜。

ice-creamn.冰淇淋ideaD.J.[ai'diə]K.K.[aɪ'diə]n.想法, 主意The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea.公司的董事们很快赞同了这个新想法。

At this moment an idea burst upon him—a glorious idea.此刻他突然产生一个想法, 一个十分美妙的想法。

As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea. 因为有代沟的存在, 所以我们必须记住, 年轻人可能不喜欢这个想法。

思想, 概念In ideas those two political parties are worlds apart.那两个政党在思想上有巨大分歧。

They look alike but in ideas they are very far apart from each other.他们看起来相似, 但他们在思想方面却截然不同。

After a frank exchange of ideas, the two of them finally broke down their long-standing prejudice against each other and became friends again.开诚布公地交换思想之后, 他们两人终于解开了长期存在的疙瘩, 重归于好。

研究生入学考试英语核心词汇.doc

研究生入学考试英语核心词汇王长喜abando n abide "bno rmal abolish abreast absorb absorption abuse accelerateaccept acceptable access accessible accessory accommodate accommodation accomplish accomplishment according to accordingly account accumulate accuse achievable achieve achievement acknowledge acquai nted acquire acquisition act action activate activity actual acute adapt adaptable add addict additional adequate adjust adjustment administer admiration admire admit adopt adva ntage advantageous advisable advise advocate affect affectionate affirm afford against aggressive agree ahead aid alike all elsealloy allia nee allowance almost along alter alteratio n alternate alternativealtitude amaze ambient ambiguous ambition ambitious amend among amo unt amplify amuse announcement annual answer an swerable anticipate anxious applaud apparent appeal appearance applicable apply appoint appreciate appropriate arbitrary arise around arouse arrange arrive asascend ashamed aside ask assemble assembly assent assess assessme nf assignment assign assist assistance associate assume assumption assurance assure attach attain attainable attempt attend attitude attract attribute attribution avail available average avoid aware awareness awkward base bear before behalf behavebelief ben eath ben eficial beside betray bewilder beyond bind bitbitterness blame blank blench blend blunder blunt book bored bottom bound break breed bright brilliant bring budget build bump buy bycabinet canal candidate capability capacity capsule careercareful carry catch cause cease certain challenge chance change channel character characteristic charge chargeable chase check chemical circle circuit circulate circus claim clap clash classification classify clean clear climate cluster coarse coincide coincidence collaborate collide collisio n colorful combat comfort comfortable command commence comment commission commit common commonplace communicate compact compactness companion comparative compatible compel compensate compe nsatio n compete competitive complaint complement complete compliment comply comprehension comprehensive compresscompromise compulsory conceal concede conceive concentrate concerned concise con dense condition conduce cond uct cond ucto「conference confer confess confidential confine con firm conflict confbmi confront confuse conjunction connect connection conn otation conscie ntious con scious ness consent conservation conservative con siderable considerate consideration consider con sistent conspicuous constant constituent constitute constrain consumption contact contain contaminate contemplate content continual continuous contract contrary contribute contributor control controllable conv enie nee conve nient conv entio n conv entio nal conv erge convertconvey conviction conv ince con vin cingly cooperate coordinate cope copycord correct correlatio n corresp ond corresponde nee cost counsel count courageous course cover crash credible credit critical crowd crude cruise crush cultivate cure curiosity curious currency curre nt customary cycle damage danger deal debate debt deceive dece nt decide decisi on decisive declare decli ne decorate decrease dedicate deduce deduct defeat defect define definite degrade degree delay delete deliberate delicate deliver demanddem on strate dense dens 让y deny depend depende nee depose deposit depress deprive depth derive descend descent describe desert deserve design designate desirable desire despite destruction detach detail detain determine determinedly develope deviate device devote diagnose dictate different differ difficult difficulty diffuse digest dilemma dim dimension diminishdirect directly disable disagree disappoi nt disaster disastrous discard discer n disclose disclosure discourse discover discovery discriminate discuss disgust dislike dismiss disorder dispe nsable disperse displace displacement display displease disposal dispose disregard distinctive distinct distort distract disturb diversion divert dominant d ominate doubtful down drag dramaticdraw drive drop due dull dumb duplicate duri ng duty dwell ear n economy edge effect effective efficiency efficient effort elaborate elega nt element elevate elicit eliminate embark embarrass embrace emergency emerge emerge emotion emphasize emphatically employ enableencounter encourage encouragement endeavor endu「e enemy energetic enforce en forcement eng age enha nee enjoyment enlarge en lighten en omious enough ensure entertain ment en title entrust envir onment equal equivalent erect error essential establishment estimate evaluation eventually evil evoke exact exaggerate examination exceed exceedingly exception excess excessive exchange excite exclude exclusion exclusive exclusively excursion excuse execute execution exhaust exhaustive exhibit exhibition expand expansion expansive expect expectation expedition expend expense expensive expire explain explanation exploit explore explosion expose exposure express extend extension extensive extent extinet extraordinary extravagant extreme face factual fade failure faint faith fake familiarity famous fantastic fantasy fast fasten fatal fatigue faultfavor favorite feature feeble feeling fetch fiction field fight figure filefill final finally finance find fit fix flare flash flat flaw flexible float fluctuate flung follow for for all forbidden force forceful foremostform formal formation formerly found fraction fragment free frequent friction friendship from fruitful fuel fulfil fulfillment function fundamental furnish further gain game gap garage gauge gaze gear general gen eralize gen erate gentle genuine give glance glaregleam glide glimpse glitter gloomy glow good gracious grade gradual grant grasp grateful gratitude grief grinding grip grope ground grounding grown guarantee guard guide guilt guilty habit hamper hand hang hard hardly harm harmoniously harmony harsh hasty hazardous heal healthy heat heaveheavily heighten high highly hinder historic hit hoist hold home homoge neous hospitality hostile humble hurl hurry ideal identical identifyjacket jail jam jargonignite ignore illuminate illustrate imaginable imaginary imagination imaginative imagine imitate immense impact impartial implement imply important impose impress impression impressive improve impulse impu 「让 y in accessible in adequate incapable incen tive incidentally incline include in crease incredible incurable in decisive independe nt indicate indifferent individual induce inevitable infer inferior infinite influence influentialinform ingenious ingredient inhabite in herent inherit initial initiate injure injury inner inquire insert inside insight insist inspect inspiration in spire install instant insta ntaneous in stinct instruct integral integrate integrityjealous jet jewelry jog jok journal journey journey judge jumpjunction junior just justice justify keen keep kick kindnap kindness kingdom kiss kneel kn 让 knock knot known labellack landscape large largely last late lately later latitude latter layout lead leaflet leak leaking legal legislation length lessen level liability liberal lie likely limit lin ear lin ger link literally literary locate location look loose loyalty luxury magazi ne magnificent magnify magnitudemaintain manageable manage manifest manifestation manipulate manufacture mark massive master match material matter meani ng measure measurable mechanical mechanize medium memorize mend mentality merciful mercy mere merge mess mild mind miniature minimization minimize minimum minor minority minute miserable misfortu ne miss mistake mobile moderate moder nize modification modify module moment monitor mon strous mood morality motion motivation motive moveable multiply multitude naive name nasty n early necessary n ecessity neglect network normal no rmalizenot to speak no table note notice notify notion no torious no velty nuisa nee number numerous obey objective obligatio n oblige obscure observation observe obstacle obstinate obtain occasi onal occasion occupation occupyoffensive offer omit on operative opp on ent opportunity oppose option optional orbit order ordinary orientation original originate organic om ament outbreak outside outsta nding outwardly over overlook overrun overwhelm overwhelming owe pace pack pad pain pale panic parade paradox partparticipant particular partner passion pastime pate nt path pathetic patience patriotic patrol pattern pay payment peer penalty pen etrate penetration perceivable perfect performance performer periodic permanent permeate permission perplex persist persist in persistence persistent persistently pers on ality perspective persuade persuasion persuasive perti nent pick picture pile pilot pipe pitch place plain plan play pleasure plentiful plung plunge pointpollute popular porch portray position possess possibility potential pour power powerful practical practically practice precede precious precise preclude predict predominant prefer preferable prefere nee preliminary premise preoccupy prescribe prescriptio n prese nt presentationpresently preservation preserve preside prestige presumably presumption prevalent prevent in telligence intens e in tensify infensity inte nsive intention interest interfere interference interio r internal interpret interval intervene intimate into intricate intuition invariably investigate involve irregularity irritate issueintentio nal interact interrupt intersect inv alid invalidityprevious price primitive principal principle print priority privilege probable probe procedure proceed process procession proclaim productive profession proficie ncy proficient profound program progress prohibit prolong promine nt promote prompt property proportion proporti onal propose proposition prospect prosperity prosperous protective protest provide provision publication pull pun ctual punish pure purpose pursue push put puzzle qualify qua ntity quest question quick quiet quit quite quote rack radiant rainbow raiserange rank rapid rare rarity rate ratio rationalreach react reaction ready real really reason reasonable recall receipt receive recent recipe recite reck on reclaim recognition recognize recollectreconcile record recover recoverable recreate recreation rectify recur reduce reflectio n reflective reflect refrain refresh refresh me nt refusal refuse regard regime register regular regulate regulation reinforce rejectio n reject relate relatio n relative release reliance relieve relucta nt remark remarkable remedy remember remind remove render renew renovate repel reproach reputation request require requireme nt research reservatio n reserve reside resign resist resista nee resolve resort resources respect respectable respectful respective resp ond response responsible rest restore restrain restrict restricti on result resume resumption retain retort retreat reveal revelation revenge revenue reverse revise revision revive revolt revolve rewarding rewrite rhythmribbon right rightness rigid ripe rise risk rival robust ness room rope rough 「ound route rude ruin rule rush sale satisfaction satisfactory sayscale scandal sea n scant scarce scarcity scatter see ne schedule scheme scold scope scrape scratch scruti nize secretive secure see seek segment segmental seize selection sense sensible sensitive sentimental separate sequence serious session settle settlement severe shaft shameful shape sharp shear sheer sheet shelter shield shine shock shortage shoulder show shrink shuttle sight signal sign ificant signify sign silent simplifysimulta neous since sink site situate situatio n sketch slack slender slid smash smooth solemn solidity solution sophisticated sorrow sorry sound spacious span sparkspeak special specification speculation speechless spoilsponsor spon taneous spot spread spur squeeze stability stable stack stain stake stand stan dardize star startling state static stationary stay steady steer step stick still stimulatestimulation sting stir stock straight strap strength strengthen stretch strict strike string strong stuff stumble style subject submerge submit subordi nate subscription subsequent subside subsidiary substance substa ntial substitute substitutio n subtle subtract succeed successi on successive such sudde n sufficie ncy sufficient suggest suit sum super superficial superior superiority supply suppose sure surplus surre nder suspicion suspicious sustain sway sweep swift swing switch symbol sympathy symposium system systematic tackle take talk tame team tear tedious tell temper temperament temperature temporary tempt tend tendency tense tentative term terminate testify theme thin thing thoroughthoughtful thread threat threshold throughout tie tight timely tire tiresome tolerable tolerate tone toss total touch tough tow towards trace track transactio n transfer transform tran sformatio n transitio n transmission tran smit transport transportati on trap treat tremendous trial trick trip trivial troubletrue trust truthfulness tube tumble tune turn una nimous uncertain un der underestimate undergoundermine unexpected undertake unfortunate uniform unique unk nown un pleasa nt unpredictable unquestionable unreasonable unusual up upright upset urgency urgent use up usual usually utilization vacant vain valid validity valuable value vanish variatio n variety vary vast venture verify versatile vibrate view vigorous violate violent virtual virtue vision vital vivid voice void volume voyage vulgar wait warehouse warm watch wave way weak weather welcome well well-known went off went over whoever wholesome whomever will willing win witch withdraw word work worry worship worth worthwhile worthy wrap wreck write wrong yet yield (2001-9-10)。

英语三级高频词汇I-K

英语三级高频词汇I-K本文是关于英语三级高频词汇I-K，仅供参考，希望对您有所帮助，感谢阅读。

icen.冰idean.主意, 观点ideala.理想的，完美的；空想的；唯心的 n.理想；典范identicala.(to, with)同一的，同样的identifyv.识别，鉴别；使等同于idlea.空闲的，闲置的；无效的；懒散的 v.空费，虚度，使空闲ifconj.如果，假使，是否ignorancen.无知，愚昧；不知道ignoranta.无知的，愚昧的；不知道的ignorev.不理，不顾，忽视illa.有病的；坏的，恶意的 ad.坏，不利地illegala.不合法的，非法的illnessn.病，疾病illustrationn.说明，例证；图解，插图imagen.形象；肖像；影像，映像imaginationn.想像，空想，想像力imaginev.想象imitationn.模仿，仿效；仿制；仿造品immediatea.立即的，即付的；直接的，最接近的immensea.广大的，巨大的immersev.使沉浸；使沉没immigranta.移民的 n.移民，侨民impactn.冲击，碰撞；效果，影响impartiala.(in, to)公正的，无偏见的impatienta.不耐烦的implementn.(pl.).工具，器具 v.贯彻，实现implyv.意指，暗示importv.进口，输入 n.进口，输入；(pl.)进口商品，进口物资importancen.重要，重要性importanta.重要的impossiblea.不可能的impressv.打动，感动impressionn.印象improvev.改善，改进inprep.在…里面，在..中；以..，用…，在..inchn.英寸incidentn.事件，事变，插曲inclinev.(使)倾斜；(使)倾向于，(使)屈身 n.斜坡，斜面includev.包括incomen.收入，所得increasev.& n.增加，增长，增进incrediblea.难以置信的，惊人的，不可思议的indeedad.的确；真心地；(表示同意)确实，可不是independencen.独立，自立independenta.(of)独立的，自主的indian.印度indiann.印度人，印地安人 a.印度(人)的，印地安(人)的indicatev.指出，指示；表明，暗示；象征indicationn.指出，指示；迹象，暗示individuala.个人的，单独的；独特的 n.个人indoora.室内的，户内的indoorsad.在户内，在室内industriala.工业的industryn.工业inevitablea.不可避免的，必然发生的infantn.婴儿，幼儿 a.婴(幼)儿的；初期的infinitea.无限的，无穷的；无数的inflationn.充气，膨胀；通货膨胀influencen.(on)影响，感化；势力，权势 v.影响，感化，左右informv.(of, about) 通知，告诉；告发，告密informationn.信息infra-reda.红外线的 n.红外线inhabitantn.居民，住户inherenta.固有的，内在的；天生的initiala.最初的，开头的；词首的 n.词首大写字母injurev.损害，损伤，伤害injuryn.损伤，损害，毁坏inkn.墨水innn.小旅店innera.内部的，里面的；内心的，精神的 n.内部，里面innocenta.清白的，无罪的；天真的，无知的inquire(=enquire)v.询问，查问insectn.昆虫insidead./prep.在内部 n.内部insightn.洞察力，见识insistv.(on) 坚决要求，坚决主张，坚持inspectv.检查，调查，视察inspirev.鼓舞，激起；使产生灵感；吸入instancen.例子，例证 v.举例instanta.立即的，直接的；紧迫的；(食品)速溶的，即食的 n.瞬间，即刻insteadad.代替，顶替instinctn.本能，直觉，天性instituten.大学，学会，研究所 v.设立；制定institutionn.公共机构，协会，学校；制度，惯例instructv.教育，指导；指示instructionn.教育，指导；指示；(pl.)用法说明instructorn.指导者，教员instrumentn.工具，仪器，器械；乐器insurancen.保险，保险费，保险业；安全保障intelligencen.智力；理解力intendv.想要，打算，企图intentionn.意图，意向，目的interestn.兴趣interesteda.有兴趣的；感兴趣的interestinga.有趣的interferev.(in) 干涉；(with) 妨碍；冲突interiora.内部的.里面的 n.内部，内地，里面internationala.国际的，世界的internetn.因特网，国际互联网interpretern.译员.口译者interruptv.打断，打扰；断绝，中断intervaln.间隔，间歇；(幕间或工间)休息interviewn./v.面试；面谈；会见intimatea.亲密的，密切的 n.知己intoprep.到…内，内向；成为，转入introducev.介绍invadev.侵入，侵略，侵害invasionn.侵入，侵略inventv.发明inventionn.发明，创造；发明物；创造力investv.投资；授予investigatev.调查，调查研究investmentn.投资；投资额invitationn.邀请，招待；请柬invitev.邀请involvev.使卷入，使陷人；包含，包围；涉及ironn.铁；熨斗irregulara.不规则的，无规律的，不齐的isv.是islandn.岛isolatev.隔离，孤立，使分离issuev.流出，放出；发行，发表，颁布发行(物)，(报刊)期号，一次发行量；问题，争论点，争端itpron.它italiana.意大利的；意大利人的；意大利语的 n.意大利人；意大利语italyn.意大利itemn.条款，项目itspron.它的itselfpron.它本身，它自己jacketn.短上衣，夹克衫jail(=gaol)jamn.果酱januaryn.一月japann.日本japanesea.日本的 n.日本人；日语jarn.罐，坛jawn.颌，颚jealousa.(of) 妒忌的；猜疑的，警惕的jetn.喷气发动机，喷气式飞机；喷口；喷射，喷注 v.喷出，喷射jeweln.宝石，宝石饰物jewelryn.(=jewellery)(总称)珠宝jobn.工作joinv.接合，结合，连接；加入，参加[page]jointn.接合处，接头，接缝；关节，骨节 a.联合的，共同的，连接的joken.笑话，玩笑 v.说笑话journaln.期刊，杂志，日报；(航海)日记journalistn.记者，新闻工作者，撰稿人journeyn.旅行；旅程joyn.喜悦，乐趣judgen.法官，裁判 v.审判，裁判，裁决；评价，鉴定；认为，断定judgmentn.(=judgement)审判，判决，裁判；判断(力)，看法juicen.(水果、蔬菜或肉的)汁julyn.七月jumpv./n.跳junctionn.连接，接合；交叉点，接合处，枢纽站junen.六月juniora.初级的justad.刚刚，刚才；正好，恰好；不过；仅仅justicen.公正，公平；审判，司法justifyv.证明是正当的，认为有理keena.锋利的，敏锐的；敏捷的；(on)热心的，渴望的keepv.保持；保存；继续kettlen.水壶keyn.钥匙keyboardn.键盘kickv.&n.蹋kidn.小孩；小山羊；欺骗 v.戏弄，取笑；欺骗killv.杀死，消灭；破坏，毁灭；消磨(时间) kilon.千克，公斤kilogrammen.(=kilogram)(=kilo)公斤，千克kilometern.=kilometre 公里kinda.善良的，好心的 n.种类，类型kindergartenn.幼儿园kindnessn.仁慈，亲切；友好行为kingn.国王kingdomn.王国；领域kissv.&n.吻kitchenn.厨房kiten.风筝kneen.膝盖kneelv.跪，下跪knifen.刀，小刀，餐刀 v.用刀切，用匕首刺knockv./n.敲knowv.知道；了解knowledgen.知识，学问；知道，了解。

2024年考研英语词汇

2024年考研英语词汇2024年考研英语词汇可能包括但不限于以下内容：1. 人物词汇：- 个人名词：政治家（politician）、科学家（scientist）、教育家（educator）、艺术家（artist）、企业家（entrepreneur）、运动员（athlete）等。

- 社会名词：公民（citizen）、领导（leader）、学者（scholar）、官员（official）、员工（employee）、志愿者（volunteer）等。

2. 学术词汇：- 学科名词：哲学（philosophy）、经济学（economics）、心理学（psychology）、社会学（sociology）、法学（law）、历史学（history）、教育学（education）、计算机科学（computer science）、环境科学（environmental science）等。

- 学术研究方法词汇：实验（experiment）、调查（survey）、统计（statistics）、分析（analysis）、推理（reasoning）等。

3. 科技词汇：- 信息技术名词：人工智能（artificial intelligence）、大数据（big data）、云计算（cloud computing）、物联网（Internetof Things）、虚拟现实（virtual reality）、增强现实（augmented reality）等。

- 生物技术名词：基因编辑（gene editing）、克隆（cloning）、生物传感器（biosensor）、生物制药（biopharmaceutical）等。

4. 社会词汇：- 时事热点名词：全球变暖（global warming）、气候变化（climate change）、疫情（pandemic）、经济发展（economic development）、可持续发展（sustainable development）、性别平等（gender equality）等。

新视角研究生英语研一第四单元单词和词组

简单释义：n.商业主义，营利主义 Extend: commerce n.商业 commercial adj.商业的 commercialist n.商业主义者 commercialistic adj. 重商主义者的 Example: The trend towards greater commercialism is most evident in
3. felicity [fɪ'lɪsɪtɪ] (P1L5)
简单释义：n.幸福 Example: Felicity is easily found, but hard to be kept. (谚语)找到幸福容易，维持幸福困难。 synonyms happiness, welfare(福利),pleasure, joy
20.varicose veins [,værɪkəus 'veɪnz] 静脉曲张
21.sane [seɪn] adj.神志正常的，明智的 22.orthopedics [,ɔrθə'pidɪks] n.矫形外科，整形外科学 23.acquistive [ə'kwɪzɪtɪv] adj.贪婪的 24.holy ['həʊlɪ] adj.圣洁的 25.rapt [ræpt] adj.全神贯注的 26.contemplation [,kɒntem'pleɪʃ(ə)n] n.沉思 27.devout [dɪ'vaʊt] adj.虔诚的 28.starve [stɑ:v] v.挨饿，饿死 29.illusion [ɪ'l(j)u:ʒ(ə)n] n.幻想,错觉
The prisoner was questioned before his release. 囚犯被释放之前受到了审问。 Phrases: press release 新闻发布 ; 新闻稿 ; 新闻 ; 新闻公告 delivery release 发货通知

考研词组(非常经典地)

第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除⋯⋯之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在⋯⋯的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在⋯⋯条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence因此，结果in consequenceof 由于⋯⋯的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与⋯⋯成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价in the course of 在⋯⋯过程中，在⋯⋯期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；实际上in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除⋯⋯之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在⋯⋯面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面⋯⋯，on the other hand...另一方面⋯⋯at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向⋯⋯表示敬意on one’shonor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与⋯⋯一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在⋯⋯支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’sown 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将⋯⋯的时候to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与⋯⋯)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就⋯⋯而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于⋯⋯的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了⋯⋯起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用⋯⋯措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在⋯⋯之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过⋯⋯方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/theway 妨碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 暂时，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底，究竟B动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 胜过，优于pay the way for为⋯⋯铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁⋯⋯之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’sbest 尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理get the better of 打败，致胜catch one’bsreath 屏息，歇口气take care 小心，当心take care of 照顾，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任，负责keep company with 与⋯⋯交往take delight in 以⋯⋯为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’seye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with对⋯⋯友好，与⋯⋯交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’shead 保持镇静lose one’shead 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，掌握keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’smi n d 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与⋯⋯同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’sti m e 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’sway 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’sword 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的)，大量(的) lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于⋯⋯)的问题a number of 若干，许多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串C其他固定搭配face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况，真相little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一⋯⋯就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛；公平对待in demand 有需要，销路好side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on 依靠；期待，指望count up 把⋯⋯相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有⋯⋯也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与⋯⋯协调go without 没有⋯⋯也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠⋯⋯生活，以⋯⋯为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以⋯⋯为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与⋯⋯相像take for 把⋯⋯认为是，把⋯⋯看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇B动词+副词形式break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，减少cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从⋯⋯下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从⋯⋯下来；离开，动身，开始get over 克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do) 不得不，必须get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up (使)赶快，迅速完成keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持let down 放下，降低；使失望let in让⋯⋯进入，放⋯⋯进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of 用⋯⋯做，从⋯⋯得出make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，讨论，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为⋯⋯提供食宿，投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆复习see off给⋯⋯送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和⋯⋯交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldn h’e l t p禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使⋯⋯不(做)keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想C其他固定搭配add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和⋯⋯有点关系have nothing to do with 和⋯⋯毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与⋯⋯一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些结果get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to给⋯⋯让路，被⋯⋯代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与⋯⋯有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身⋯⋯之外keep up with 向⋯⋯看齐，跟上⋯⋯lend itself to 适用于，对⋯⋯有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由⋯⋯构成，由⋯⋯组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把⋯⋯称作，把⋯⋯当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for为⋯⋯辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as把⋯⋯作为think of...as 把⋯⋯看做是，以为⋯⋯是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明第三部分形容词的固定搭配be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与⋯⋯相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对⋯⋯敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对⋯⋯发怒be anxious about 担心，为⋯⋯担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamedof 为⋯⋯感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据，以⋯⋯为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于⋯⋯be born of 出生于⋯⋯(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于⋯⋯be busy about 忙于⋯⋯be careful of 爱惜，注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in对⋯⋯有信心be characterized by 以⋯⋯为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与⋯⋯结合be composed of 由⋯⋯组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与⋯⋯有关be coupled with 与⋯⋯配合be covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由⋯⋯得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与⋯⋯不同be divided by 被⋯⋯除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以⋯⋯著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 没有⋯⋯的，不受⋯⋯影响的be friendly to对⋯⋯友好be frightened at 受⋯⋯惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对⋯⋯感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在⋯⋯期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent o f 脱离⋯⋯而独立，与⋯⋯无关be indispensable for对⋯⋯必不可少的be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣be involved in 包括⋯⋯中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承⋯⋯好意，恳请be known as 被称作⋯⋯，以⋯⋯著称be known to为⋯⋯所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由⋯⋯制成(化学变化)be made of 由⋯⋯制成(物理变化)be made up of 由⋯⋯组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因⋯⋯而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with对⋯⋯感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受⋯⋯欢迎的be possessedof 具有，拥有be prepared for 做⋯⋯打算；对⋯⋯做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以⋯⋯自豪，因⋯⋯感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为⋯⋯准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对⋯⋯满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是⋯⋯的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of对⋯⋯感到厌倦be sorry for对⋯⋯感到抱歉be strict with对⋯⋯要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非⋯⋯不可be sure of 坚信，确信be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at对⋯⋯感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被⋯⋯吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因⋯⋯而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对⋯⋯厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道⋯⋯be unequal to 无法胜任⋯⋯的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被⋯⋯用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to对⋯⋯有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意⋯⋯be worried about为⋯⋯而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)。

考研必备：考研英语每年都出现的单词

potential 潜在的,可能的,势的,位的,潜能,潜力
profession 职业,自由职业
profit 利润,收益,益处,得利,获益,利用,有利于
relevant 有关的,相应的,适当的,中肯的,实质性的,有重大意义的
solar 太阳的,日光的
specialist 专家,专科医生
sufficient 足够的,充分的
tradition 传统,惯例
arise 出现,发生,由.....引起,由.....产生
career 生涯,经历,专业,职业
challenge 挑战书,艰巨任务,难题,向....挑战
characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征,特性
policy 政策,方针
private 私人的,个人的,秘密的,私下的
relate 叙述,讲述,使相互关系
resource 资源,财力,办法,智谋,应变之才
responsible 应负责的,有责任的,可靠的,可信赖的,责任重大的,重要的
risk 置....的风险,冒险,风险
bore 钻(孔)，挖(眼)，打眼，钻探，烦扰，使烦扰，讨厌的人，麻烦事
environment 环境，外界
influence 影响，感化，势力，权势，影响，感化
spot 斑点，污点，地点，场所，认出，认清，发现，玷污，弄脏，用点做记号
adult 成年人，成年人的，已成熟的
process 过程，进程，工序，制作法，(法律)程序，(诉讼)手续，加工，处理，办理
system 系统，体系，制度，体制
growth 生长，增长，发展，产物，肿瘤
behaviour 行为，举止，(机器的)特性20

考研英语词汇大全--必看

考研英语词汇大全--必看考研英语词汇大全-必看在考研英语中，词汇是一个非常重要的部分，合理的掌握和运用词汇对于获得高分至关重要。

在本文中，我们将为大家呈现一份包含必备考研英语词汇的大全，帮助大家更好地备考。

一、名词类1. 学术词汇(academic vocabulary)指与学术领域相关的专业词汇，如research(研究)、experiment(实验)、theory(理论)等。

2. 经济词汇(economic vocabulary)涉及经济学领域的专业词汇，如inflation(通货膨胀)、economic growth(经济增长)、investment(投资)等。

3. 政治词汇(political vocabulary)与政治相关的专业词汇，如democracy(民主)、dictatorship(独裁)、government(政府)等。

4. 科技词汇(technology vocabulary)指涉及科技领域的专业词汇，如artificial intelligence(人工智能)、biotechnology(生物技术)、digital(数字化)等。

5. 文化词汇(cultural vocabulary)涉及文化领域的专业词汇，如tradition(传统)、custom(习俗)、heritage(遗产)等。

6. 教育词汇(educational vocabulary)与教育相关的专业词汇，如curriculum(课程)、teaching method(教学方法)、academic performance(学业表现)等。

7. 环境词汇(environmental vocabulary)涉及环境保护与生态领域的专业词汇，如pollution(污染)、climate change(气候变化)、renewable energy(可再生能源)等。

二、形容词类1. 正面形容词(positive adjectives)用于表达积极、正面意义的形容词，如excellent(优秀的)、remarkable(显著的)、outstanding(杰出的)等。

考研基础词汇讲义(全)

考研基础班必背的62个前缀和52个后缀一、常用前缀1、aero :concerning the air or aircraft plane（飞机）—aeroplane（飞机）space（空间, 间隔）—aerospace（航空宇宙）aerogram aerometer aeromedicine2、anti : against;opposite ofnuclear（［核］核子的）—antinuclear（反对使用核武器的）matter（物质）—antimatter（反物质）war（战争、作战、打仗）—antiwar（反战的, 反对战争的）antiageing antifat antigas antinoise3、auto : of or by oneselfbiography（传记）—autobiography（自传）criticism（批评, 批判）—autocriticism（自我反省, 自我检讨）autoalarm autosuggestion4、be :to treat as the stated thingfriend（朋友, 助手）—befriend（待人如友, 帮助）little（很少的, 矮小的,很少）—belittle（轻视, 使渺小, 使...显得渺小）becalm bepowder beside bemoan5、bi : two;twice;doublelingual（语言的）—bilingual（能说两种语言的）cycle（自行车）—bicycle（脚踏车, 自行车）biweekly bipolar bilateral bisexual6、bio :concerning living thingschemistry（化学）—biochemistry（生物化学）sphere（圈子）—biosphere（生物圈）7、by—:less importantproduct（产品, 产物,）—by-product（副产品, 附加产物）way（路,道路）—byway（小道）by-effect by-business bytime8、centi : hundredth partgrade（等级）—centigrade（分为百度的, 百分度的, 摄氏温度的）meter（米）—centimeter（厘米）9、co : together, withauthor（作家, 创造者）—coauthor（合著者, 共同执笔者，合著）exist（存在, 生存）—coexist（共存）coagent co-worker cooperation10、col :(used before L) together, with location（位置, 场所）—collocation（排列, 配置）collaborate 合作collingual11、com :(used before b, m, p)together, withpassion（激情, 热情）—compassion（同情,怜悯）battle 战役combat 战斗combine compress compatriot12、con :together, withcentric（中心的, 中央的）—concentric（同中心的）federation（同盟, 联邦, 联合, 联盟）—confederation（联邦）conclude confirm conjoin contribute13、contra :oppositediction（措辞, 用语, 言语）—contradiction（反驳, 矛盾）natural（自然的, 自然界的）—contranatural（违背自然的）contra-missile contraclockwise14、cor :(used before r) together, with relate（叙述, 讲, 使联系, 发生关系）—correlate（使相互关联，和...相关）respond（回答, 响应, 作出反应，有反应）—correspond（符合, 协调, 通信, 相当, 相应）correct corrupt corrival15、counter :oppositeact（担当,表现, 见效）—counteract（抵消, 中和, 阻碍）attack（攻击）—counterattack（反引力）counter—terrorist countereffect16、cross :across;going between the stated things and joining themcountry（乡下的, 乡村的）—crosscountry（越野地, 横过田野的）breed（(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养，品种, 种类）—crossbreed（［生物]杂种，异种交配, 培育杂种, (使)杂交）17、de :showing an opposite; to remove; to reducecode（代码, 密码）—decode（解码, 译解）value（评价, 重视）—devalue（(=devaluate)减值, 贬值）decline increase decrease18、dis :not; the opposite ofadvantage（优势, 有利条件）—disadvantage（不利, 不利条件, 缺点, 劣势）agree（同意）—disagree（不一致, 不适宜）honest（诚实的, 正直的）—dishonest（不诚实的）disorder discourage dispart distract19、em :(used before b,m, p) to cause to becomebody（赋以形体）—embody（具体表达, 使具体化）power（权力,激励）—empower（授权与, 使能够）embed embar embow embitter20、en :to cause to become; to make danger（威胁）—endanger（危及）large（大的, 巨大的）—enlarge（扩大, 放大）enrich enclose enable enact21、ex :former(and still living)minister（部长, 大臣）—ex-minister（前部长）wife（妻子）—ex-wife（前妻）export expose expel exaggerate22、extra :outside;beyondcurricular（课程的）—extracurricular（课外的, 业余的）ordinary（平常的, 普通的, 平凡的）—extraordinary（非常的, 特别的, 非凡的）extrabold extragovernmental23、fore :in advance, before; in or at the frontarm（臂,武器, 装备）—forearm（前臂，准备战斗, 预先武装, 准备）warn（警告）—forewarn（预先警告）forehead foreword24、il :(used before l) notlegal（法律的, 合法）—illegal（违法的, 不合规定的）literate（学者，有文化的，有阅读和写作能力的）—illiterate（违法的, 不合规定的）illogical illustrate illuminate25、im :(used before b,m,p)notmoral（道德(上)的, 精神的，道德）—immoral（不道德的, 邪恶的, 放荡的, 淫荡的）possible（可能的）—impossible（不可能的）impolite import immerge impulse26、in :notdirect（径直的, 直接的）—indirect（间接的, 迂回的）sensitive（敏感的, 灵敏的）—insensitive（对...没有感觉的, 感觉迟钝的）informal intake inspirit invigorate27、infra :below in a range; beyondred（红(色)的）—infrared（红外线的，红外线）structure（结构，构造）—infrastructure（下部构造, 基础下部组织）infrahuman infrasonic28、inter :between;amongchange（改变, 变化）—interchange（(指两人等)交换，相互交换）national（国家的, 民族的）—international（国际的, 世界的，国际性组织, 国际比赛）interact inpersonal interview29、intra :inside, within;intocity（城市, 都市）—intracity（市内的）department（部, 局, 处, 科, 部门, 系, 学部）—intra-department（内部）intraday intrapersonal intra-trading30、ir :(used before r)notregular（规则的, 有秩序的）—irregular（不规则的, 无规律的）responsible（有责任的, 可靠的）—irresponsible （不负责任的, 不可靠的）irresistible irrelative irruption31、kilo :thousandgram（克,）—kilogram（［物］千克, 公斤）meter（米）—kilometer（公里）kilowatt kilocalorie kilovolt32、macro :large, esp.concerning a whole system rather than particular parts of economics（经济学）—macroeconomics（宏观经济学）structure（结构）—macrostructure（宏观结构）macrochange maroscale33、mal :bad or badlyfunction（官能, 功能, 作用）—malfunction（故障）treat（宴请, 款待）—maltreat（虐待, 滥用）malnutrition malformationabuse curse34、micro :extremely smallcomputer（计算机, 电脑）—microcomputer（微机）electronics（电子学）—microelectronics（［电子]微电子学）microscope mircowave35、mid :middleday（天, 白天）—midday（正午）night（夜, 夜晚）—midnight（午夜）36、mini :small;shortbus（公共汽车）—minibus（小型公共汽车）skirt（裙子）—miniskirt（迷你短裙, 超短裙）minipark ministate37、mis :bad or badly;wrong or wrongly fortune（运气, 好运）—misfortune（不幸, 灾祸）understand（懂, 了解）—misunderstand（误解, 误会）misread misuse mistreat38、mono :one;singleplane（飞机）—monoplane（单翼机）tone（音调, 语调）—monotone（单调的，单调）monolingual monocycle39、multi :more than one;manypurpose（目的, 意图）—multipurpose（多种用途的, 多目标的）national（国家的, 国立［有]的, 民族的）—multinational（多民族的，）multimedia media 媒体multiparty multilateral40、non :notresident 居住—nonresident（不居住的）sense 理性，认识—nonsense（胡说, 废话）nonstop noneffective nonsomker41、out: outside; beyondlive（活的, 生动的）—outlive（比...长命, 比...耐久）door（门, 通道, 家, 户）—outdoor（室外的, 户外的, 野外的）outcome outlet outfit42、over:too much;above; additionalhead（头，头的, 主要的）—overhead（在头上的，在头顶上, 在空中, 在高处）time（时间, 时侯, 时机, ）—overtime（超时, 加班, 延长时间，超时的, 加班的，加班地，使超时）overuse overfly oversea overlook43、poly :manycentric（中心的, 中央的）—polycentric（多中心的）syllabic（［语] 音节主音，音节的）—polysyllabic （多音节的）polyfunctional polytechnical44、post: later than;aftergraduate（(大学)毕业生, 研究生，(使)(大学)毕业）—postgraduate（研究所学生, 研究生，毕业后的）war（战争，作战, 打仗）—postwar（战后的）postpone postdate post-liberation45、pre :before;in advancepay（薪水, 工资，支付）—prepay（预付）war（战争，作战, 打仗）—prewar（战前的，在战前）prefix precool precook prepay46、pro:before；in favor of, supporting America（<美>美国, 美洲(包括北美和南美洲)）pro-America？Abortion（流产, 堕胎, 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产）pro-abortion？47、pseudo: not real; falsename（姓名）—pseudonym（假名, 笔名）science（科学, 自然科学）—pseudoscience（假科学, 伪科学）psudo-democratic psudograph48、re: again; back to the former stateunite（联合, 团结）—reunite（(使)再结合）use（使用）—reuse（再使用，重新使用）return reback review rebornrevival survival49、self :by means of oneself or itself;of, to, with, for, or in oneself or itselfemployed（雇用, 用, 使用）—self-employed taught（teach的过去式和过去分词）—self-taught selfesteem selfconfidence50、semi :half;partlycircle（圆周, 圆形物）—semicircle（半圆形）final（决赛）—semifinal（半决赛）semiconductor？conductor51、step :not by birth but through a parent who has remarriedmother（母亲, 妈妈）—stepmother（继母）children（孩子, 孩子们）—stepchildren（继子）52、sub:under;less imortant;part of the stated bigger wholedivide（分, 划分, 分开, 隔开）—subdivide（再分, 细分）section（部分）—subsection（分部, 分段）subway submarine subadult53、super :more, larger, greater than usual market（市场）—supermarket（超级市场）natural（自然的, 自然界的, 普通的, 正常的）—supernatural（超自然的, 神奇的，超自然物, 不可思议的事）supersized supervise superheat54、tele :at or over a long distance;by or fortelevision communication—telecommunication 电信screen（屏, 银幕）—telescreen（电视屏幕,荧光屏）telegram telescope television55、therm(o) :concerning heatchemistry（化学）—thermochemistry（热化学）meter（计, 表）—thermometer（温度计, 体温计）56、trans :across, on or to the other side of; betweenAtlantic（大西洋）—transatlantic（大西洋彼岸的）plant（种植, 栽培, 培养）—transplant（移植, 移种）transmit transport transformer57、tri :three; three timesangular（有角的）—triangular（三角形的）cycle（自行车）—tricycle（三轮车, 机器三轮车）triplets triple double58、ultra :beyond; very, extremely modern（近代的, 现代的）—ultramodern（超现代化的）sound（声音, 语音）—ultrasound（超频率音响）ultracold ultrafast ultrafine59、un :notcertain（确定的, 必然的, 可靠的）—uncertain（无常的, 不确定的, 不可预测的, 靠不住的）fortunate（幸运的, 幸福的）—unfortunate（不幸的, 使人遗憾的）unconditional unjust uncivilized60、under: too little; belowdevelop（发展，显影）—underdevelop（(使)发展不完全, (使)显影不足）sea（海洋, 大浪）—undersea（海面下的）underline underworld underestimate61、uni: one;singleform（形态, 构成）—uniform（统一的, 相同的）uniquedirectional（方向的）—unidirectional（单向的, 单向性的）62、vice :next in the rank;belowchairman（主席, 会长）—vice-chairman（副主席, 副议长）president（总统, 会长, 行长）—vice-president（副总督, 副省长）vice-manager vice-principal二、常用后缀（1）名词后缀1、ability（能力, 才干）, ibilityable（能...的, 有才能的, 能干的, 能够的）—ability （能力, 才干）flexible（有弹性的，柔韧的）—flexibility（弹性, 适应性, 机动性, 挠性）inflammability adaptability2、alarrive（到达, 抵达）—arrival（到来, 到达, 到达者）refuse（拒绝, 谢绝）—refusal（拒绝, 推却）personal global approval revival3、an, ian, arianlibrary（图书馆, 藏书室）—librarian（图书馆员, 图书管理员）music（音乐, 乐曲）—musician（音乐家）urban publican republican4、ance, enceappear（出现, 公开露面）—appearance（出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观）refer（提交, 谈及，提到, 涉及, 查阅, 咨询）—reference（提及, 涉及, 参考, 参考书目, 证明书(人), 介绍信(人)）guidance resistance reliance5、ancy, encyemerge（显现, 浮现, (事实)显现出来）—emergency （紧急情况, 突然事件, 非常时刻, 紧急事件）expect（期待, 预期）—expectancy（期待, 期望）occupancy elegancy constancy6、ant, entapply（申请）—applicant（申请者, 请求者）correspond（通信）—correspondent（通讯记者, 通信者）ignorant assistant accsant excitant7、cyaccurate（正确的, 精确的）—accuracy（精确性, 正确度）private（私人的, 私有的, 私营的, 秘密的）—privacy （独处而不受干扰, 秘密）vacancy bankruptcy8、domking（国王, 君主, (部落的)首领, 纸牌中的K，立...为王，做国王, 统治）—kingdom（王国, ［宗]天国, 上帝的统治, 领域）free（自由的, 免费的, 免税的, 免费）—freedom（自由, 自主, 直率, 特权）wisdom sportsdom filmdom9、eeemploy（雇用, 用）—employee（职工, 雇员, 店员）interview（接见, 会见）—interviewee（被接见者, 被访问者）trainee deportee awardee10、er, or, arpaint（油漆, 颜料）—painter（画家, 油漆匠）beg（请求, 乞求）—beggar（乞丐）banker heater whisper harder11、erybrave（勇敢的）—bravery（勇敢）slave（奴隶）—slavery（奴隶身分, 奴隶制度）bakery robbery bribery fishery12、eseChina（中国）—Chinese（中国的,）Japan（日本）—Japanese（日本的）13、essactor（男演员）—actress（女演员）waiter（侍者, 服务员）—waitress（女服务生）hostess heiress murderess14、hoodchild（孩子, 儿女）—childhood（孩童时期）man（男人）—manbood（成年男子）adulthood cubhood15、icselectron（电子）—electronics（电子器件）linguist（语言学家）—linguistics（语言学）electronics politics economics16、ismMarx（马克思）—Marxism（马克思主义）socialist（社会主义者）—socialism（社会主义）criticism journalism idealism17、istpsychiatry（精神病学）—psychiatrist（精神病医师）violin（小提琴）—violinist（小提琴演奏者）socialist chemist dentist18、ity, tycruel（残酷的, 悲惨的）—cruelty（残忍, 残酷）pure（纯的, 纯粹的）—purity（纯净, 纯洁, 纯度）speciality humanity popularity19、mentmove（移动, 迁居）—movement（运动, 动作）retire（退休, 引退, 退却）—retirement（退休, 引退）amusement basement department20、nessdark（黑暗, 夜）—darkness（黑暗, 漆黑）happy（快乐的, 幸福的）—happiness（幸福, 快乐）weakness bitterness willingness21、ologyclimate（气候, 风土）—climatology（气候学, 风土学）future（未来, 将来）—futurology（未来学）22、shipfriend（朋友, 助手）—friendship（友谊, 友好）scholar（学者）—scholarship（奖学金, 学问, 学识）relationship huntsmanship23、sion, ssiondecide（决定, 判决）—decision（决定, 决心）expand（使膨胀, 扩张）—expansion（扩充, 开展）collision suspension conversion24、thgrow（生长, 成长）—growth（生长, 种植）wide（宽的, 广阔的）—width（宽度）warmth depth strength25、ureclose（关, 关闭）—closure（关闭，使终止）expose（使暴露, 受到, 使曝光，揭露）—exposure （暴露, 揭露, 暴光, 揭发）pressure creature departure(2)动词后缀26、endeep（深的, 纵深的）—deepen（加深, 深化）fast（紧的, 牢的）—fasten（扎牢, 扣住）strengthen sharpen soften27、ifyclass（班级, 阶级）—classify（分类, 分等）simple（简单的, 简易的）—simplify（单一化, 简单化）satisfy intensify purify28、ize, isemodern（现代人）—modernise/modernize（<主英>=modernize）popular（通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的）—popularise/popularize（<主英> =popularize）normalize industrialize organize29、atemot(动)—motivate（给动机，刺激）cult（教育）—cultivate（使受教育）(3)形容词后缀30、able, iblequestion（疑问）—questionable（可疑的）fashionable changeable31、alnature（自然）—natural（自然的）structure（结构, 构造）—structural（结构的, 建筑的）emotional regional exceptional32、an, arian, iansuburb（市郊, 郊区）—suburban（郊外的, 偏远的）Canada（加拿大）—Canadian（加拿大的，加拿大人）republican European33、ant, entdiffer（不一致, 不同）—different（不同的）please（满足的, 使满足）—pleasant（令人愉快的, 舒适的）resistant ignorant abundant34、ary, oryadvise（劝告, 忠告, 警告）—advisory（顾问的, 咨询的, 劝告的）custom（习惯, 风俗）—customary（习惯的, 惯例的）secondary elementary35、ateconsider（考虑, 照顾）—considerate（考虑周到的）fortune（运气, 好运）—fortunate（幸运的, 幸福的）private determinate36、engold（黄金, 金币）—golden（金色的, 金黄色的）wood（木材）—wooden（木制的）woolen oaken37、eseChina（中国）—Chinese（中国的, 中国人的）Japan（日本）—Japanese（日本的, 日本人的）vietnamese portugese38、freecare（烦恼, 忧虑）—carefree（无忧无虑的, 轻松愉快的）duty（义务, 责任, 职责, 职务, 税）—duty-free（自由的, 大方的, 免费的, 免税的，免费）sugar-free fat-free39、fulcare（注意, 照料）—careful（小心的, 仔细的）pain（痛苦, 疼）—painful（疼痛的, 使痛苦的）meaningful skillful40、ic, icalatom（原子）—atomic（原子的, 原子能的）psychology（心理学, 心理状态）—psychological （心理(上)的）historic typical41、ishgirl（女孩, 少女）—girlish（少女的, 少女似的(男孩)）child（孩子）—childish（孩子气的, 幼稚的）bookish coldish Spanish42、ivecreate（创造）—creative（创造性的）support（支援，支柱）—supportive（支持的，支援的）impressive protective attractive43、lesshope（希望, 信心）—hopeless（没有希望的, 绝望的）pain（痛苦, 疼, 痛, 劳苦, 努力，使痛苦）—painless （无痛的, 不痛的）worthless countless restless44、likechild（孩子）—childlike（孩子似的, 天真烂漫的）lady（女士, 夫人, 小姐）—ladylike（风度雍容如贵妇的, 温雅的）godlike fatherlike dreamlike45、lyman（男人）—manly（男子气概的）month（月）—monthly（每月的，每月一次，月刊）yearly homely costly46、ous, iousdanger（危险）—dangerous（危险的）poison（毒药, 败坏道德之事, 毒害，毒害, 败坏, 使中毒，放毒, 下毒）—poisonous（有毒的）glorious vigorous continuous47、sometire（劳累, 厌倦）—tiresome（无聊的, 烦人的）trouble（烦恼, 麻烦）—troublesome（麻烦的, 讨厌的）awesome fearsome48、warddown（向下的）—downward（向下的）up（向上）—upward（向上的）backward sunward ourward49、yguilt（罪行, 内疚）—guilty（犯罪的, 有罪的）noise（喧闹声, 噪声）—noisy（吵杂的, 聒噪的）bloody hairy woolly(4)副词后缀50、lyeasy（容易的）—easily（容易地, 不费力地）heavy（重的, 繁重的）—heavily（很重地, 沉重地）timely truly fearfully recently51、ward, wardseast（东方, 东）—eastward(s)（向东，向东的, 朝东的）north（北, 北方）—northward(s)（向北，向北的）backwards outwards52、wiseclock（时钟）—clockwise（顺时针方向的，顺时针方向地）other（其他的, 另外的）—otherwise（另外, 不同地）coastwise likewise考研基础班必背的100核心词根1、ag=do、act 做、动agent ent名后表示人代理人agential ial形后代理人的subagent sub 副的副代理人coagent co共同合作者agencycoagency。

考研英语大纲词汇(WORD版)

although
conj.尽管，虽然...但是
altitude
n.高度，海拔；[pl.]高处，高地
altogetherad来自完全，总之，全部地；总共；总而言之
aluminum
n.(aluminium)铝
always
ad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终
amateur
a.&n.业余(水平)的(运动员、艺术家等)
aircraft
n.飞机，飞船，飞行器
airline
n.(飞机)航线 a.(飞机)航线的
airport
n.机场，航空站，航空港
Aisle
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道
alarm
n.惊恐；警报(器) vt.惊动，惊吓；向…报警
album
n.(同一表演者的)集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册
alcohol
accuracy
n.准确（性）；精确；准确度
accurate
a.正确无误的；准确的，精确的
accuse
vt.控告，指责 vi.指控，指责
accustomed
a.惯常的；习惯的，适应的(一般作表语)
ache
vi.痛；哀怜 n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛
achieve
vt.实现，完成；达到，得到vi.达到预期目的
active
adj.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的；在活动中的
activity
n.活动；活力；能动性；
actor
n.男演员；演员，行动者
actress
n.女演员
actual
a.实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的
acute
a.剧烈的；敏锐的；成锐角的；尖的，高音的
adapt

考研英语必背词汇

考研英语必背词汇考研英语必背词汇1. finally ad.最后,最终;决定性地2. finance n.财政,金融 v.为…提供资金3. financial a.财政的,金融的4. find v.(found,found)找到;发现;发觉;感到5. finding n.发现,发现物;(常pl.)调查/研究结果6. fine a.晴朗的,美好的,细致的 v./n.罚金,罚款7. finger n.手指;指状物;指针8. finish n.完成;结束;磨光 v.完成;结束;用完;毁掉9. finite a.有限的;[数]有穷的,限定的10. fire n.火;火灾，失火;炉火 vi.开火 vt.放(枪)11. fireman n.消防队员12. fireplace n.壁炉13. firm a.坚固的;坚决的,坚定的 n.公司,商号14. first a./ad.第一;最初;首次 n.开始pron.第一名15. fish n.(pl.fish(es))鱼;鱼肉 v.捕鱼;钓鱼16. fisherman n.渔夫，捕鱼人17. fist n.拳头 vt.用拳头打;紧握18. fit a.(病的)发作，痉挛 v./a.n.合适,试穿,安装19. fitting a.适当的,恰当的 n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配20. five num.五 pron./a.五(个，只...)考研英语重点词汇1. fix v.(使)固定;修理;安装;决定;注视 n.困境2. fixture n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款3. flag n.旗4. flame n.火焰,火苗;热情;光辉 v.发火焰,燃烧5. flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖 n./v.拍打,拍动6. flare v./n.闪耀,闪烁7. flash n./a.闪光(的) v.发闪光,闪亮;闪现8. flat a.平坦的,扁平的,平淡的 n.一套房间;平面9. flatter vt.奉承;使高兴;使满意;胜过10. flavor n.(flavour)情味;风味;滋味 v.给…调味11. flaw n.裂缝;缺陷 v.使破裂;使有缺陷12. flee v.逃走;逃避13. fleet n.舰队,船队14. flesh n.肉,肌肉15. flexible a.柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的16. flight n.飞翔,飞行;航班;航程;逃跑;楼梯的一段17. fling v.(用力地)扔,抛,丢18. float n.飘浮;漂流物 v.浮动;漂浮;传播;动摇19. flock n.(一)群,(禽,畜等的)群;大量 v.群集,成群20. flood n.洪水,水灾 v.淹没,发大水,泛滥考研英语常考词汇1. forehead n.前额;(任何事物的)前部2. foreign a.外国的,(to)无关的;外来的;异质的3. foreigner n.外国人4. foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的 ad.首要地5. foresee v.预见,预知6. forest n.森林7. forever adv.(for ever)永远;总是8. forge v.锻造,伪造 n.锻工车间;锻炉9. forget v.忘记,遗忘10. forgive v.原谅,饶恕11. fork n.叉,耙;叉形物;餐叉12. form n.形状,形式;表格 v.组成,构成;形成13. formal a.正式的;形式的14. format n.(出版物的)开本,版式,格式 vt.设计;安排15. formation n.形成;构成;组织;构造;编制;塑造16. former a.以前的,在前的 pron.前者17. formidable a.强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的18. formula n.(pl.formulae)公式;规则;分子式;药方19. formulate v. 用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述20. forth ad.向前;向外，往外21. forthcoming a.即将到来的;准备好的;乐意帮助的;n.来临22. fortnight n.两星期23. fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的24. fortune n.运气;命运;财产;财富25. forty num./a.四十 pron.四十(个，只...)26. forum n.论坛,讨论会27. forward ad.(also forwards)向前 a.向前的 v.转交28. fossil n.化石29. foster vt.养育;收养;怀抱;鼓励 a.收养的 n.养育者30. foul a.污秽的;邪恶的 v.弄脏;妨害;犯规 n.犯规看过考研英语必背词汇。

2021考研英语：备考精品词汇盘点(4)

2015 三年级道德与社会下册期末检测试题二2014 — 2015 学年度第二学期期末质量检测二三年级道德与社会试题时间： 40 分钟等级：一、判断。

1 、我们从小就要养成珍惜时间的好习惯。

（）2 、为了节俭时间，小红写作业飞速。

（）3 、我们未成年人绝对不可以上网。

（）4 、购置学惯用品最好去大型商场买名牌。

（）5 、听闻某口服液能够提升记忆力，我必定要买一盒。

（）6 、在商场购物，能够品味饼干能否合口胃。

（）7 、花费者投诉热线是 12315. （）8 、为了防备交通事故，我们最好不乘坐全部交通工具。

（）9 、在没有交通讯号灯的路口，我们要遵从交警指挥。

（）10、此刻科学技术这么发达，因此我们不需要热爱劳动。

（）二、填空。

1、条形码不只含有（商品）信息，还拥有（防伪）功能。

2、（人民币）是我国法定的钱币。

3、每年的（ 3 月 15 日）为国际花费者权益日，我国于 1993年 10 月 31 日公布了（《中华人民共和国花费者权益保护法》）。

4 、现代交通的三大体素是（人）、（车）、（路）。

5、学龄前小孩在道路上通行，应该由（监护人）率领。

6、骆驼往常又被人们称为（“荒漠之舟” ）。

7、我国强迫性产品认证标记的名称为（中国强迫认证），英文缩写简称是（3c）。

8 、除了传统的购物方式，我们还能够采纳（电话购物）、（电视购物）、（网上购物）等方式进行购物。

9 、经过无人看守铁路道口，我们要（一停二看三经过）。

10 、我国小麦按播种季节能够分为（冬小麦）和（春小麦）。

三、选择。

1、一秒钟能够（ c）。

A 、拍球 5 下 B、跳绳 2 下 c、写字 30 个2 、学习中碰到不懂的问题要（A）。

A 、问老师 B、抄同学的c、先不论它，此后自然就会了3 、购置学惯用的图书要到（c）。

A 、大型商场B、村里小卖部c、正规书店4 、我们坐车时能够带的物件是（c）。

A 、爆竹 B、宠物狗c、折叠自行车5 、世界粮食日是每年的（A）。