陕西西安交通大学研究生入学考试英语真题
某年交大工程硕士英语考试真题
cation should aim to _______ children’s mind to its utmost potential.A. harnessB. cultivateC. useD. foster11.Medicine has always been a very male-dominated _____.A. occupationB. professionC. careerD. job12.Affairs between doctors and patients are a matter of _____.A. rulesB. moralsC. criteriaD. ethics13.This project has been granted an annual _____ of $ 40 million.A. fundB. paymentC. budgetD. capital14.I cannot believe that it is _____ to spend so much money on it.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sensoryD. sensational15.Only part of your character is inherited from your parents. The rest comes from your _____.A. surroundingsB. circumstancesC. environmentD. condition16.What we are trying to do is to _____ young people to be responsible citizens.A. teachB. educateC. instructD. train17.The modern world’s pursuit of material ends to the neglect of its _____ needs.A. spiritualB. intellectualC. mentalD. intelligent18.Due to road works, three lanes of traffic have to _____ into two.A. divergeB. divertC. convergeD. divide19.If he _____ in asking awkward questions, then send him to the boss.A. continuesB. persistsC. proceedsD. insists20.Tom is _____ enough to aspire to conversational fluency in Chinese in two months.A. competitiveB. successfulC. energeticD. ambitious21.Science and technology have in important ways _____ to the improvement of agriculturalproduction.A. witnessedB. assistedC. attachedD. contributed22.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ______ we radically change waywe live.A. butB. althoughC. unlessD. lest23.For professional athletes, _____ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter thehistory books.A. accessB. attachmentC. appealD. approach24.The native Canadians lived in _____ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A. coordinationB. acquaintanceC. contactD. harmony25.The mayor_____ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing theearthquake victims.A. rewardedB. awardedC. creditedD. prized26.The writer was so ______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room _____.A. absorbedB. abandonedC. focusedD. centered27.In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great_____.A. fareB. paymentC. worthD. expense28.With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the firstto be _____.itself, because there’s a big transition that happens when kids leave the structured school environment and come home.If you have kid stay alone at home, think hard about trying to find an adult who can be there and provide the support your child needs. If a supportive adult isn’t available, an expert named Martin recommends you find an after-school program led by experienced professionals who will engage them in creative activities, nourish them with healthy snacks, and assist them with their schoolwork.If you are at home on the contrary, to take some break after the guys get started on diversions, because it’s hard to stop and do something like homework. 〝If that little bit of downtime is television, good luck ... getting them to do their homework.〞says a professor of child development at California State University, 〝TV is addictive.〞A better way to help your child unwind is with a healthy snack. 〝Wait until dinner, make a plate full of energizing food. You could even dish up part of the dinner you’re preparing a little early for the kids,〞she says.While you’re sharing a snack, you can make a list of what your kids will get to do during their study breaks. The types of breaks recommended include shooting baskets, getting a drink, using the bathroom, or even playing a quick card game with parents. Your kids can be the ones to decide which breaks they’d like to take. But, as Freimuth says, your children will have to be honest about what kind of break will energize them and not upset their momentum.66.The main purpose of this passage is _______.A. to provide some advice for the parents about children’s educationB. to explain how to prepare a pretty snack for your childrenC. to explain why the parents spoil their childrenD. to describe children’s lives after school67.The words 〝this way〞in the sentence 〝But most homes aren’t run this way〞in the firstparagraph most possibly means _______.A. to stay on the taskB. to arrange everything in detailsC. to give some lessons to childrenD. to behave in the structured school68.According to the passage, the expert named Martin, appearing in the second paragraph, mostprobably takes up the following jobs EXCEPT _______.A. a specialist in children educationB. a professional consultant in an after-school programC. the leader of a research group about sports, such as basketballD. mostly the same as what Freimuth (in the last paragraph) does69.According to the last two paragraphs, the appropriate snacks that the parents provide will_______.A. upset the children’s momentumB. exhaust them by lots of dirty dishesC. make the children get addicted to TVD. bring more energy to children。
西安交大英语试题及答案
西安交大英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Visit her parentsC. Do some shopping2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $10B. $20C. $303. What does the woman think about the weather?A. It is too hotB. It is just rightC. It is too cold4. Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?A. He has to workB. He is not interestedC. He has another appointment5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. It is too longB. It is very interestingC. It is boring二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people choosing to study abroad has increased significantly. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Education, the number ofstudents going abroad for higher education has risen by 15% compared to last year. This trend is expected to continue as more students are attracted by the quality of education andthe diverse cultural experiences offered by foreign universities.6. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A. Better job opportunitiesB. Quality of educationC. Lower tuition fees7. By how much has the number of students studying abroad increased?A. 5%B. 10%C. 15%Passage 2The use of renewable energy sources has become a hot topic in recent years. Solar and wind power are two of the mostpopular renewable energy sources. Solar energy is clean and abundant, but its efficiency is affected by weather conditions. Wind power, on the other hand, is also clean and has the advantage of being more consistent, although it requires large wind turbines that can be expensive to install.8. What is the main advantage of solar energy?A. It is consistentB. It is clean and abundantC. It is cheap to install9. What is a disadvantage of wind power?A. It requires large wind turbinesB. It is affected by weather conditionsC. It is not clean三、完形填空(共20分)One day, a farmer was walking in his field when he found a snake. The snake was injured, so the farmer decided to help it. He took the snake home and cared for it until it was healthy again. The snake was very grateful and promised to repay the farmer's kindness.10. What did the farmer find in his field?A. A rabbitB. A snakeC. A bird11. Why did the farmer take the snake home?A. To eat itB. To sell itC. To help it12. What did the snake promise to do?A. To leave the farmer's houseB. To repay the farmer's kindnessC. To harm the farmer四、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从英语翻译成中文:"The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work."14. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英语:“随着互联网的普及,越来越多的人开始在线购物。
陕西英语考研试题及答案
陕西英语考研试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. According to the passage, what is the primary concern of the author regarding the use of technology in education?A. The potential for misuse of technology in classrooms.B. The high cost of implementing new technology.C. The impact of technology on students' learning outcomes.D. The need for further research on the effectiveness of technology.答案:C2. The author suggests that in order to improve educational outcomes, schools should:A. Invest more in technology.B. Focus on teacher training.C. Encourage more student participation.D. Reduce the use of technology.答案:B3. What does the passage imply about the role of technology in modern education?A. Technology has become an essential part of the learning process.B. Technology has replaced the need for traditional teaching methods.C. Technology is only useful in certain subjects.D. Technology has had little impact on the quality of education.答案:A4. The author believes that the effectiveness of technology in education is:A. Dependent on the quality of the technology used.B. Determined by the level of student engagement.C. Influenced by the teacher's ability to integrate it into lessons.D. Proven to be consistently beneficial.答案:C5. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage about the future of technology in education?A. Technology will eventually replace human teachers.B. Technology will continue to play a significant role in education.C. The use of technology in education is likely to decrease.D. There is no clear future for technology in education.答案:B二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)[文章略]6. The word "innovative" in the context of the passage most closely means:A. TraditionalB. ConservativeC. CreativeD. Predictable答案:C7. The author's attitude towards the use of technology in education seems to be:A. SkepticalB. OptimisticC. DismissiveD. Indifferent答案:B8. The passage suggests that the integration of technology in education:A. Has been universally successful.B. Has had mixed results.C. Has been a complete failure.D. Has not been widely adopted.答案:B9. According to the passage, one of the challenges of using technology in education is:A. The cost of equipment.B. The lack of student interest.C. The complexity of the technology.D. The resistance from teachers.答案:D10. The author implies that for technology to be effective in education, it must be:A. Expensive and high-tech.B. Integrated into the curriculum.C. Used by all students.D. Taught by experts.答案:B11-15. [根据文章内容及上下文逻辑,给出相应答案]三、翻译(共15分,英译汉5分,汉译英10分)英译汉:16. The advancement of technology has brought about significant changes in the way we live and work.答案:技术的进步已经改变了我们生活和工作的方式。
英语一 2020年西交大 考试题库及答案
7、Can l get you a cup of tea?That’s very kind of you
8、Theinsurancedoesn’t cover household items
14、My birthday is tomorrowMany happy returns of the day!
15、She’s part of a team of scientists who areengagedupon cancer research
16、Oil is an importantrawmaterial which can be processed into many different products,including plastics
28、“Why are you so upset ?”Maria said to the man.She wanted to tell him that he should not be
29、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” people around feltsorry for the man’s manners
23、Many girls,the passage says,are now likely tocontinue working until they are going to have a baby
24、According to the passage. It is now quite usual for women tostart working again later in life
西安交大英语考试《英语1(新录)》考前复习题
大学英语一(新录)复习资料答案一、交际英语 Communicative English(本大题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)1. —Can I get you a cup of tea?— ______A_________________.A. That’s very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.2. — Who is that speaking?— This is Tom ___C___________.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying3. — I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.— B .A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!4. — What can I do for you?— A .A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.5. — ________D____________— He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?6. — __________A__________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?7. — Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? ______C_________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?8. — My birthday is tomorrow.— __________C_________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.9. — Are you getting a new flat this year?— __________D_____________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.A. Without question.B. Are you sure?C. Good idea!D. You must be joking10. — Please help yourself to some seafood.— ________D_______.A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, seafood don’t suit.D. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood.二、词汇语法 Grammar and Vocabulary (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)11. Stocks are regarded as a good long-term ____C__________.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument12.Many __A___ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public13.There's a lot of public ____A_____ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict14. Students should be encouraged to use _D__ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a15. One potential danger is __A___ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which16. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of ______D________.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency17. She’s part of a team of scientists who are ___C______ upon cancer research.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved18. The ____B_______ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult19. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this A .A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription20. Tourism has ________D______ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. recalledB. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced21. My fish was delicious but Charles' beef had almost no _____C______.A. sauceB. smellC. flavorD. appetite22. Contrary to expectations, the film was successful _____D____ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly23. Oil is an important ______B____ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.A. uncoveredB. rawC. freshD. crude24. The girl is _______B___ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything25. I had my meals _____C____ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing三、阅读理解 Reading Comprehension(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)Passage 1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back.Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)26. Maria's story happened D .A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport27. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is toC at the airport.A. help carry people's luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people's luggageD. take care of people's luggage28. "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not beC .A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry29. "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. " This sentence means that the people around feltD .A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria's mannersD. sorry for the man's manners30. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show thatA .A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in ad-vance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)31. What is the main idea of this passage?BA. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.32. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?BA. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.33. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?BA. at 7:00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D. at 4:00 am.34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?DA. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept oftime.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A. .D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.35. From the passage we can safely infer that B .A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.Passage 3The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman who got married at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women get married at a younger age and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器)and convenience foods. This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they got married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to get married young, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more return afterwards to a full-time or part-time job. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.36. We are told that in an average family about 1890___D_____.A. many children died before they were fiveB. the youngest child would be fifteen years younger than the oldestC. seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD. the child death rate was rather high37. When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother____D____.A. would expect to work until she diedB. was usually expected to take up paid employmentC. would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentD. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely38. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to ___D_____.A. get married so that they can get a jobB. leave school as soon as they canC. give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD. continue working until they are going to have a baby39. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to __C______.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselvesC. start working again later in lifeD. get married while still at school40. The best title for this passage is _____A_________.A. Great Changes in Women’s LifeB. 19th-Century FamilyC. Modern Girls’ ChoiceD. Equal Duties in Family Life四、完形填空 Cloze(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 41 they met, the two eldest, who were twins,42 to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir (继承人) . The youngest, who was not43 ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 44 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 45 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 46 a career. He 47 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly 48 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 49 his profession, but always put off 50 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.B41A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. howeverB42A. are used B. Used C. using D. are usingC43A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the mostC44A. every B. All C. each D. noneD45A. first B. older C. younger D. elderB46A. is B. as C. be D. /A47A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined inB48A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcomeD49A. living B. turning C. ending D. changingA50A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding五、作文 Essay Writing(本大题共10分)You are required to write a letter on the topic Food Safety with no less than 80 words.假如几天前你的邻居从某超市买回食品吃,吃后食物中毒,肚子痛,被送往医院治疗后脱险。
英语(四) 20年 西交大考试题库及答案
一、单选题1、It was getting ,he had to stop to have a rest.A: very darkerB: dark and darkC: darker and darkerD: darkest and darkest正确答案:C2、is the population of Paris?A: How manyB: How muchC: HowD: What正确答案:D3、---That's a beautiful dress you have on!---A: Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B: Sorry, it's too cheap.C: You can have itD: See you later.正确答案:A4、---Thanks for your help.---A: My pleasure.B: Never mind.C. Quite rightD: Don't thank me正确答案:A5、---The baby is hungry.---But there's milk in the bottle.A: littleB: a littleC: fewD. a few正确答案:A6、---Did the medicine make you feel better?---No. The more , I feel,A: medicine 1 take; and the worseB: medicine 1 take; the worseC. 1take medicine, the worseD: I take medicine, worse正确答案:B7、The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert. A: coveringB: coveredC: coverD: to cover正确答案:A8、I won't make the mistake next time.A: likeB: sameC: nearD: similar正确答案:B9、---Hi, Tom,how's everything with you?--- , and how are you?A: Don't mention itB: Hmm, not too badC: ThanksD: Pretty fast正确答案B10、--- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.---A: That sounds wonderful.B: Oh, so early?C: Not at all.D: Good luck!正确答案:B11、The film brought the hours back to me . I was taken good care of in that remote village.A: whenB: whereC: thatD: until正确答案:A12、--- Hello. I'm Harry Potter.--- Hello , my name is Charles Green,but .A: call my CharlesB: call me at CharlesC: call me CharlesD: call Charles me正确答案:C13、As the busiest woman there, she made her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A: thisB: thatC: oneD: it正确答案:D14、This overcoat cost . What's more, they are small for me.A: very much; veryB: too much; much tooC: much too; too muchD: very much, too much15、It's high time that he settled down in the country and a new life. A: startB: startedC: startingD: to st正确答案:B16、--- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?---A: Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B: Fine, never go to birthday partiesC: Ha…ha, l don't like birthday parties.D: Sorry, but my wife had a car accident正确答案:D17、---She has two best friends.--- of them is in the country.A: AllB: BothC: No oneD: Neither正确答案:D18、---Hi,welcome back! Had a nice trip?---A: Oh, fantastic! Fresh air,and sunshine every day.B: Come on. I've got lots of fun.C By the way,I don't like Saturdays.OD: Well, I'll look forward to your phone call.正确答案:A19、---Paul,?---Oh,that's my father! And beside him,my mother.A: what is the person over thereB: who's talking over thereC: what are they doingD: which is that正确答案:A20、You buy some reference books when you go to the college. A: couldB: will have toC: must toD: might正确答案:B21、Would you like somethingA: drinkB: to drinkC: drinkingD: for drinking22、--- is your girl friend like?---She is very kind and good-lookingA: HowB: WhatC: WhichD: Who正确答案:B23、---How are you Bob?--- Ted.A: How are you?B: I’m fine. Thank you.C: How do you do?D: Nice to meet you.24、Passage 1Homesickness is very common among students away from home---even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a different between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between 1 home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 2 (knowing you may never return). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be 3 . If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it 4 they are feeling the same way. 5 family and friends back home, but make sure you 6 new relationships at school. If your homesickness does not 7 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. Also, remember that going home for the first visit may be difficult 8 changes in yourself or your family Old conflicts do not just disappear once you go to college, and new ones may 9 Again, if things are too stressful for you_ 10 handle alone, talk to an adviser.1A: abandoningB: leavingC: being awayD: heading for正确答案:B2A: foreverB: temporarilyC: for a short timeD: all the time正确答案:A2A: yourselfB: lonelyC: of you ownD: on you own正确答案:D3A: yourselfB: lonelyC: of you own正确答案:D4A: Most likelyB: It’s impossible C: It’s luckyD: Make sure正确答案:A5A: Keep in touch with B: Contact withC: Keep contact with D: Communicate正确答案:A6A: have builtB: doC: formedD: develop正确答案:D7A: go withB: go awayC: go overD: go through正确答案:B8A: thanks toB: because ofC: becauseD: resulting in正确答案:B9A: appearB: riseC: raiseD: grow正确答案:A10A: tooB: soC: toD: not正确答案:C25、Passage 2Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “must do something about the noise," he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. "Ah,'1 put some cotton in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out Just then the neighbor came running out."Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson," the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The flesh thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. "Why did he come but just then?" he wondered.1The thief was trying to get his neighbor's doorbell.正确2The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anything正确3The neighbor ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen.正确4The neighbor hit the thief to punish him for sealing.正确5The thief thought the neighbor couldn't hear the noise of the bell.正确26、Passage 3It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in" Between the hours of 11 am. And 4:30 p. m, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters. Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high- school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college -age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people archangel to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems1What is soap opera?A: Plays based on science fiction stories.B: Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D: Popular documentary films on TV.正确答案:C2What can be the best title of the passage?A: College student viewers.B: Favorite TV serials.C Soap opera fans.D: College age viewers.正确答案:C3Which is not the reason why the soap opera suddenly becomes "in" according to the passage? A: Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B: Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C: Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D: Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.正确答案:D4What can we learn from the passage?A: College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B: Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people todayC: Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. D: The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.正确答案:C5What message does the author want to convey to us?A: The people's favor toward drama works has been changed for a long time.B: The people's favor toward drama works changes along with the timesc: The people's favor toward drama works is changed by the soap operaD: The people's favor has changed the drama works.正确答案B。
西交大考研英语
西交大考研英语Xi'an Jiaotong University, a prestigious institution in China, is well-known for its rigorous academic standards and competitive postgraduate programs. Among the various disciplines, the English language has always been a critical component for students aspiring to pursue further studies at the graduate level.The English proficiency test for postgraduate entrance exams at Xi'an Jiaotong University is designed to assess the candidates' ability to understand and use the English language effectively. It is a comprehensive test that covers reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. The reading section is typically filled with passages from academic journals, newspapers, and books, which require a high level of comprehension and critical thinking.The writing section demands the ability to constructwell-organized and coherent essays on various topics. Ittests the candidate's ability to express complex ideasclearly and persuasively. The listening component is designed to gauge the students' ability to understand spoken English, including lectures, conversations, and discussions.Moreover, the speaking test, if included, evaluates the candidate's fluency, pronunciation, and the ability to communicate effectively in English. It is an opportunity for the students to demonstrate their interpersonal communicationskills and their capacity to engage in discussions on a variety of subjects.To excel in the English exam for postgraduate studies at Xi'an Jiaotong University, students must have a strong foundation in the language. This includes a wide vocabulary, a deep understanding of grammar, and the ability to think and express thoughts in English. Regular practice, including reading extensively, writing essays, listening to English broadcasts, and engaging in conversations, is essential to prepare for the test.In conclusion, the English exam for postgraduate admission at Xi'an Jiaotong University is a significant hurdle for prospective students. It requires dedication, consistent effort, and a strategic approach to language learning. With the right preparation, students can enhance their English skills and increase their chances of success in this competitive academic environment.。
西安交大英语试题及答案
西安交大英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 15 minutesB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 1 hour[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
A. The man has been working in the company for two years.B. The woman has never been to the man's company.C. The woman is going to visit the man's company next week. [答案] C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
Passage 1...[问题1] What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of individual work.C. The disadvantages of teamwork.D. The comparison between teamwork and individual work.[答案] A2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
Passage 2...[问题1] Why did the author decide to travel to the countryside?A. To relax.B. To find inspiration for writing.C. To visit friends.D. To escape from the city noise.[答案] B三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In 1995, the company was facing a crisis. The sales _______ (1) and the profits were dropping. The management decided to _______ (2) a new strategy to address the situation.1. A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuated[答案] B2. A. implementB. abandonC. proposeD. reject[答案] A四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
西交大英语面试试题及答案
西交大英语面试试题及答案一、自我介绍请用英语简要介绍你自己。
答案:My name is [Your Name], and I am a student from [Your University/School]. I am majoring in [Your Major] and have a strong interest in [Your Interests]. I am eager to pursue further studies at Xi'an Jiaotong University to enhance my knowledge and skills in [Your Field of Study].二、为什么选择西交大?请解释你选择西交大的原因。
答案:I chose Xi'an Jiaotong University because it is renowned for its academic excellence and strong research focus in [Your Field of Study]. The university's commitment to innovation and its diverse community of scholars provide an ideal environment for my academic and personal growth.三、你对未来的职业规划是什么?请谈谈你的职业规划。
答案:My career plan is to work in the field of [Your Field of Interest], where I can apply the knowledge and skills I've acquired during my studies. I aim to contribute to the industry by [Your Contribution] and eventually become a [Your Aspiration, e.g., expert in your field].四、你如何看待团队合作?请描述你对团队合作的看法。
西安交通大学入学测试机考《英语(高起点)》模拟题及答案
西安交通大学入学测试机考《英语(高起点)》模拟题及答案西安交通大学入学测试机考高起点英语模拟题1、Would you like a cup of coffee, _____________ shall we get to business right away?(2)()A.andB.thenC.orD.otherwise标准答案:C2、His offer was ____________ again(2)()A.taken downB.turned offC.taken offD.turned down标准答案:D3、The room needs ____________ before we move in.(2)()A.cleanedB.cleaningC.being cleanedD.to clean标准答案:B4、He shouted to them ___________ the top of his voice but wasn’t heard.(2)()A.onB.ofC.atD.from标准答案:C5、You can take ____________ of these two magazines as you please.(2)()A.any oneB.anyC.eitherD.all标准答案:C6、You seldom eat a fruit like this, ___________ you?(2)()A.doB.don’tC.areD.aren’t标准答案:A7、Equal pay for equal work is what women have been ___________ for centuries.(2)()A.referring toB.looking afterC.making upD.longing for标准答案:D8、______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.11. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(2)()A.There B.ThisC.ThatD.It标准答案:D9、It was not _______ she took off her sunglasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.(2)()A.when,thatB.until,thatC.until,whenD.when,then标准答案:B10、Today there are about seven ______ Americans in colleges and universities(2)()A.millionsB.millionC.millions ofD.million of标准答案:B11、I arrived ____ Shanghai _____ February 10 ____ 9:00 o’clock.(2)()A.at,at,inB.at,on,atC.in,on,atD.in,in,on标准答案:B12、He was only in _______ at that time.(2)()A.his 30’sB.the 30’sC.his thirtiesD.the thirties标准答案:C13、He took the machine to pieces to find out how it ________.(2)()A.progressedB.operatedC.equippedD.managed标准答案:B14、Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _________.(2)()A.come onB.turned outC.come alongD.turned up标准答案:D15、I always regret not ______ harder when I was young.(2)()A.studyingB.having studiedC.to studyD.to have studied标准答案:B16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.(2)()A.concludedB.heldC.settledD.included标准答案:D17、She pretended ________ me when I passed by.(2)()A.not to seeB.not to be seeingC.to not seeD.having not seen标准答案:A18、Last summer I took a course on _________.(2)()A.how dresses to be madeB.how dresses be madeC.how to make dressesD.how to be made dresses标准答案:C19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder(2)()A.unless,don’t studyB.unless,studyC.if,studyD.if,not study标准答案:B20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same(2)()A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who标准答案:A21、You’d better speak slowly _______ she may understand you better(2)()A.becauseB.forC.so thatD.if标准答案:C22、She will have her father ______ her watch.(2)()A.repairB.to repairC.repairedD.to be repaired标准答案:A23、So difficult _______ that I can not complete it in such a short time.(2)()A.the work isB.the work areC.is the workD.are the work24、Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?___________.(2)()A.Yes, I’m BushB.Yes, it’s me.C.Here is BushD.Speaking.标准答案:D25、Of the two new teachers, who do you like _______?(2)()A.muchB.betterC.wellD.the most标准答案:B26、They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should _______ there by now(2)()A.arriveB.have arrivedC.be arrivingD.have been arriving.标准答案:B27、When did you _________ my letter?(2)()A.receiveB.acceptC.gotD.gain标准答案:A28、It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment(2)()A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can标准答案:A29、The speaker raised his _______ in order to be heard by the people at the back(2)()A.voiceB.cryC.soundD.noise30、Write down these words.Yes, but I have no _____ to write on.(2)()A.penB.papersC.paperD.time标准答案:C31、Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.(2)()A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship标准答案:A32、______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found away to settle the problem(2)()A.FollowingB.To followC.FollowD.He followed标准答案:A33、Her dog ran out of the yard ______ the old lady opened the gate.(2)()A.momentB.a momentC.the momentD.that moment标准答案:C34、Have you even been to the square ______ was built last year?(2)()A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what标准答案:A35、In this park, birds often fly down from trees to eat from visitor’s hands. They are used to ______ in this way.(2)()A.be fedB.feedC.having fedD.being fed。
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陕西西安交通大学研究生入学考试英语真题考试时间:2022年5月15日
考试地点:陕西西安交通大学
一、听力测试(共30分)
本部分共分为三个小节,每个小节均包含一道长对话和两篇短文。
请听清题目后,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
小节一:
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Get a refund for the book.
B. Buy another book.
C. Borrow a book from the library.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Take a taxi to the office.
B. Drive to the office herself.
C. Take a bus to the office.
小节二:
3. Why is the man disappointed?
A. He didn't pass the exam.
B. His presentation was not successful.
C. The project deadline was postponed.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Review the material again.
B. Ask the professor for help.
C. Attend more seminars.
小节三:
5. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Help her with her homework.
B. Drive her to the airport.
C. Accompany her to the concert.
6. What does the woman think of the concert?
A. She is excited about it.
B. She heard it is not worth attending.
C. She hasn't made up her mind yet.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
Passage 1
Everyone knows that staying physically active is important for maintaining good health. Exercise should be a regular part of our daily routine. However, this doesn't mean that we need to spend hours at the gym. Incorporating simple physical activities into our everyday life can be just as effective.
Passage 2
In today's busy world, stress has become a common issue for many people. Luckily, there are effective ways to manage it. Meditation is one of the best methods to reduce stress levels and find inner peace. Spending just a few minutes each day practicing meditation can make a significant difference in our overall well-being.
Passage 3
Healthy eating is essential for our physical and mental health. By choosing whole, natural foods and avoiding processed foods, we can provide our bodies with necessary nutrients and promote a strong immune system. Additionally, drinking plenty of water and limiting sugary drinks is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding unnecessary health problems.
Passage 4
In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it is important to constantly update our skills and knowledge. Continuous learning is a key factor in personal and professional growth. Whether it's attending workshops, reading books, or taking online courses, never stop learning and improving yourself.
三、写作(共30分)
请根据题目要求,以英语写一篇关于西安交通大学的短文。
题目:西安交通大学简介
西安交通大学是中国著名的综合性研究型大学,坐落于中国历史文化名城陕西西安。
学校创建于1896年,是中国最早的六所“两江总督府兴办之大学”之一。
学校秉承“自强不息、厚德载物”的校训,培养了大量杰出的学术和社会人才。
西安交通大学拥有卓越的师资力量和先进的教学设施,为学生提供优质的学术环境和广阔的发展平台。
学校设有多个学院和研究中心,涵盖理工科、人文社科、医药卫生等领域。
学校注重学术研究和创新能力培养,积极开展各类科研项目,并与国内外知名高校和科研机构合作开展学术交流。
学生在这里不仅能接受专业知识的学习,还能参与科研课题、学术讨论和社会实践,全面提升自己的综合能力。
西安交通大学致力于国际交流与合作,与20多个国家和地区的大学建立了合作关系。
每年有许多国际学生来到学校交流学习,丰富了学校的国际化氛围。
西安交通大学以优良的传统和卓越的学术声誉在中国乃至全球享有盛誉。
未来,学校将继续秉持办学理念,培养更多优秀人才,为社会发展和人类进步做出更大贡献。
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