四级作文之图表图画作文篇(整理)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Composition \ 图表作文
General Structure
From the graph ( table, chart ), we can clearly see the increase
( decrease ) of _______. It added up to ( decreased ) ___________ in
19____, while it increased ( decreased ,were ,was ) to _____in 19____. Therefore, it can be predicated that ________ is ( are ) to be on the rise ( on the decrease) in the future.
There are chiefly _______ reasons for the increase ( decline ). In the first place, owing to ______, _______have realized the importance of
_______. Secondly, with the development of ( with the growth of, with the increase of , with the improvement of ), ________ have adopted more active and effective methods.
In spite of what’s mentioned above, there are some problems. The graph indicates that _______ was ( were ) fluctuated ( 波动) . Hence, the situation is still serious and how to improve ________ is still a challenging task.
Models
1. Changes in People Diet
●Outline:
●state the changes in people’s diet in the past five years
●give possible reasons for the changes
●draw your own conclusio n
The Graph
Year/food 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%
Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 23.5% 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%
Fruit
Vegetable
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
From the graph, we can clearly see that great changes have been taking place in people’s diet over the period from 1992 to 1996. The consumption of grain is decreasing year by year, while that of some high energy food, such as milk and meat, is increasing steadily.
There are two major reasons. In the first place, with the improvement in the living standard, people can afford to buy much more expensive food with better nutrition. Secondly, people now pay more attention to
the quality of it, because they know it is of great benefit to their health to diet in a scientific way. Therefore, they try their best to improve the structure of their food.
From the above, we can see that people’s living level has been rising markedly in the past five years. And it can be concluded that there will be a more prosperous future waiting for us.
2. Production of Radios and TV Sets in Factory A
根据左图,写一篇120字的短文。
Production of Radios and TV Sets in Factory A
According to the graph, during the period from 1980 to 1989, there was gradual decline in the production of radios in Factory A. It fell from 1,600 sets per month in 1980 to 1,000 ,sets per month in 1989. Thus, there was a total fall of 600 sets per monthly output during the ten years.
On the other hand, there was a marked increase in the product km of TV sets, The factory produced only 200 sets in 1980, but the output rose to 1, 200 sets per month in 1989. Thus. there was a total increase of 1,000 sets per month during the ten years period. The present output appears stable at 1,200 sets per month.
Traveling Abroad
图表作文模板
●①As can be clearly seen from the graph/table/chart,
●great changed have taken place in _________ ①图表显示的情况
●Or: As is shown in the table/figure, .
●②The __________ have/has skyrocketed/jumped from _____ to _____.
②描述变化
●③When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give
different explanations. Here I shall just give a few. ③概述原因
●④To begin with, . ④原因之一
●⑤What’s more, . ⑤原因之二
●⑥Last but not least, . ⑥原因之三
●⑦While it is desirable that ___________, there are still some
problems and difficulties for __________ ⑦话题转移
●⑧Firstly, __________ ⑧要点一
●⑨In addition, __________ ⑨要点二
●⑩In a word, __________ ⑩总结
●
补充常见表达:
● 1.As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram…
● 2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that…
●As is shown in…; According to…; As can be seen in…
● 3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a
great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid…. increase/drop...
● 4. To make a generalization; on the whole; in general/generally
speaking
● 5. 表示增长、上升的词汇
●increase, rise, climb, go up, soar, skyrocket,副词:sharply,
remarkably, obviously, significantly, gradually, slowly
● 6. 表示下降、减少的词汇decrease, drop, fall, go down, decline
●7. 表示持续不变的词汇level off; remain steady/unchanged
●8. 表示倍数的词汇
●double; triple the number of/the percentage of; four/five times
●9. 表示多少的词汇
a little/ much/ a lot more/less than…, over…
图表作文框架:
第一段只写三句
第一句:As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…
第二句:The first … years saw…
第三句:The last … years witnessed …
第二段只写四句
第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are …reasons.
第二句:Firstly, …/ 第三句:Secondly,…/第四句:Finally,…
第三段只写四句
第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. 第二句:For one thing, …// 第三句:For another, …
第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.
不同观点作文
第一段一般只写三句
●第一句:It is widely believed that by many people for some time that ...
●第二句:One reason they think is that...
●第三句:The other reason they hold is that...
第二段一般只写三句
●第一句:While others argue that ...
●第二句:They maintain that...
●第三句:They also claim that...
第三段写四句
●第一句:From what has been discussed above, we may come to the
conclusion that ...
●第二句:On the one hand, ...
●第三句:On the other hand, ...
●第四句:Only in this way can we ...
书信作文
第一段只写两句
●第一句:I am writing this letter today to …
●第二句:My name is … and I am …
第二段按照题目要求写:
第三段只写三句
第一句:I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.
第二句:Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.
第三句:Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.
现象作文
第一段只写两句
●第一句:In recent years, there has been…
●第二句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many
people.
第二段只写四句
●第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are …
reasons.
●第二句:Firstly, …
●第三句:Secondly,…
●第四句:Finally,…
第三段只写四句
●第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many
people.
●第二句:For one thing, …
●第三句:For another, …
●第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.
谚语作文
第一段只写四句
●第一句:It is … that …
●第二句:You cannot … until you …
●第三句:The more you …, the more …
●第四句:If you …, you …
第二段举例写
The Harmfulness of Smoking
● 1. Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the cartoon;
● 2. Give reasons why smoking is harmful; and
● 3. How we can solve the problem.
Model Composition
●As is shown in the cartoon, when the man is enjoying the cigarette,
the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him. This picture tells us vividly that smoking is harmful to people.
●The harmfulness of smoking can be illustrated in three aspects.
First of all, smoking does harm to people’s health. It is common knowledge that many deadly diseases derive from smoking. The best example is lung cancer. In addition, smoking costs a lot of money.
It is estimated that tens of billions of yuan is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste. Last but not the least important, smoking may cause fire. Do you still remember the big fire in Northeastern China which caused serious damages to people’s lives and properties?
●Since smoking does so many harms, every one of us should try to
do something to put an end to the problem. The government should make stricter rules to prohibit smoking in public places and the smokers should give up smoking.
The Tears of A Bird
● 1·Describe the cartoon and deduce the purpose of the drawer of the picture;
●2·State the harmful effects of the phenomenon;
●3·Give suggestions as to how to solve the problem.
●As can be clearly seen from the cartoon, a bird is sitting on the top of a
huge ax, with tears streaming from its eyes. Because all the trees are cut down, the bird will have no habitat. The cartoon conveys the meaning that it is urgent to preserve the woods for the birds and protect the environment
for human beings.
●The cutting of trees, as well as the destruction of our environment, may
lead to several harms as follows. In the first place, the trees provide us with many vital things we humans need, such as oxygen, food, shelter and so on. The animals, such as the bird in the picture, also need the trees. In the second place, if trees are cut down, then there will be nothing to retain the rain water, thus floods will happen more often in the future. Last but not least, there is only one earth. If the environment is destroyed, then we will have no place to live in.
Since this phenomenon causes so many harmful effects, we have to come up with some measures to deal with it. First of all, the authorities should adopt the policy of “sustainable development”, just as our government has been doing. What’s more, every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment.
Love
●Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but
everyone has his/her understanding of it.
●There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an
essay to the newspaper to
●1·show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,
●2·give a specific example, and
●3·give your suggestion as to the
●best way to show love.
●It is generally believed that love is a hot topic which is most talked about.
This is true not only in China but also in other countries. Love is of the
utmost importance to the human beings. As is described in the picture, “love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.”This is indeed true.
People in darker places need more light than ordinary people.
●Take my neighbor as an example. There are three members in their family
and the two adults were laid off last year. The only child will have to drop out of school next semester. In order to help them, I donated all my money —300 yuan to pay the tuition. And I plan to call on others to donate more money. Though I cannot do a lot, I have given love which is like a lamp in
a dark place where light is most needed.
●So to sum up, we should offer our help to all who are in need. We expect to
get love from others and we also give love to others. I believe that the
relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in.。