小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题
小学五年级英语语法及练习题
小学五年级上册语法知识点(句型变换练习)1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句 )______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作必定回答 ) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否认回答) ______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.合(并为一句 ) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否认回答 ) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分发问 ) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分发问 ) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday对.(划线部分发问 ) ___________________________11.Is she young?(作否认回答 )(依据提示达成句子) ______________________________12.他又高又瘦。
(汉译英) ______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否认句 ) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否认回答 ) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
pep小学英语五年级语法练习题
pep小学英语五年级语法练习题PEP小学英语五年级的语法练习题通常涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等基本语法点。
以下是一些练习题示例:1. 名词的单复数:- 写出下列名词的复数形式。
- book: ________- child: ________- leaf: ________- 填空:There are many _______ (apple) on the table.2. 动词的时态:- 将下列句子改为一般过去时。
- She goes to school by bus. → She _______ _______ to school by bus.- 填空:I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:- 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。
- big: _______, _______- happy: _______, _______- 填空:This book is _______ (thin) than that one.4. 介词的使用:- 填空:The cat is _______ (在...下面) the table.- 填空:We usually go to school _______ (在...之前) 8o'clock.5. 连词的用法:- 填空:I will go to the park _______ (如果) it doesn’t rain.- 填空:He can play the piano, _______ (并且) he can play the guitar.6. 疑问句的构成:- 将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句,并回答。
- She likes playing basketball. → _______ she _______ playing basketball?- Yes, _______ _______.- No, _______ _______.- 填空:_________ (你最喜欢的颜色是什么)? My favorite color is blue.7. 否定句的构成:- 将下列句子改为否定句。
五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题五年级英语语法练习题英语是一门全球通用的语言,也是学生们在学校必修的科目之一。
在学习英语的过程中,语法是一个重要的方面。
掌握英语语法规则,能够帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
下面我们来进行一些五年级英语语法练习题,帮助学生们巩固所学的知识。
1. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) The cat ________ (sleeps, slept) on the sofa.b) They ________ (plays, play) basketball every weekend.c) My sister ________ (write, writes) a letter to her friend yesterday.d) We ________ (are, is) going to the park tomorrow.2. 选择正确的形容词填空:a) The flowers are ________ (beautiful, beautifully).b) The cake tastes ________ (delicious, deliciously).c) The movie was ________ (exciting, excited).d) She is ________ (happy, happily) playing with her friends.3. 选择正确的副词填空:a) He runs ________ (fast, fastly) in the race.b) They speak English ________ (fluently, fluent).c) She sings ________ (beautifully, beautiful) in the choir.d) The dog barks ________ (loudly, loud).4. 选择正确的介词填空:a) The book is ________ (on, at) the table.b) The cat is hiding ________ (under, below) the bed.c) We walked ________ (across, through) the park to get to school.d) The ball rolled ________ (into, onto) the street.5. 选择正确的连词填空:a) I want to go to the park, ________ (but, and) it's raining.b) He likes playing soccer, ________ (or, so) he joined a soccer team.c) She is not feeling well, ________ (so, because) she stayed home from school.d) They studied hard, ________ (yet, because) they wanted to get good grades. 以上是一些五年级英语语法练习题,通过练习这些题目,学生们可以加深对英语语法规则的理解和掌握。
五年级英语语法练习题40题答案解析版
五年级英语语法练习题40题答案解析版1. In our school, Tom ______ football every day.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时。
在一般现在时中,主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
play是原形,played是过去式,playing是现在分词形式,只有plays符合语法规则。
2. There are some ______ in the classroom.A. deskB. desksC. deskesD. a desk答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词复数。
desk是可数名词,其复数形式是desks。
选项A是单数形式,选项C的复数形式拼写错误,选项D有a表示单数,不符合句中some(一些)的要求。
3. My sister is ______ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. more tall答案:B。
解析:本题考查形容词比较级。
句中有than((比),是比较级的标志。
tall的比较级是taller。
选项A是原级,选项C是最高级,选项D中more tall这种形式是错误的。
4. Our English teacher ______ us a lot of interesting stories.A. tellB. tellsC. toldD. telling答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语Our English teacher 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
tell是原形,told是过去式,telling是现在分词形式,tells符合语法规则。
5. There is a ______ tree in our schoolyard.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. more big答案:A。
解析:本题考查形容词原级。
外研社小学英语一起小学5五年级下语法总结及练习题
外研社五年级下语法总结及练习题I. 一般现在时A. 功能:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
B. 构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。
注意:(我用am,你用are,三单is,复数are。
)肯定句:主语+be+其它. 如:He is a worker. 他是工人。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它. 如He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它? 如:Is he a worker?特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is your bike?2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它).如:We study English.我们学习英语。
注意:(当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它). 如:I like bread.否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He ofter plays football. He doesn't often play football.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
小学五年级英语上语法练习题
小学五年级英语上语法练习题小学五年级的英语语法练习题通常包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、时态等语法点的练习。
以下是一些练习题的例子:1. 名词练习题- 填空:This is a _______ (book). (这是一本书。
)- 选择题:Which of the following is a plural noun?A. DogB. CatsC. ChairD. Fish- 改错:There are many sheeps in the field. (There are many sheep in the field.)2. 动词练习题- 填空:She _______ (go) to school by bus every day.- 选择题:What is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the past tense, third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. was- 改错:They sings a song every morning. (They sing a song every morning.)3. 形容词和副词练习题- 填空:The _______ (big) the room, the _______ (good) it is. (房间越大,越好。
)- 选择题:Which sentence is correct?A. She runs very fastly.B. She runs very fast.C. She runs very fast.D. She runs very fastlier.- 改错:He is the cleverest student in the class. (He isthe most clever student in the class.)4. 介词练习题- 填空:The cat is _______ (under) the table.- 选择题:What preposition is used to show time?A. inB. onC. atD. to- 改错:She is arriving at 3 o'clock. (She is arriving at3 o'clock.)5. 连词练习题- 填空:I will go to the park _______ (if) it doesn't rain. - 选择题:Which conjunction is used to show a cause and effect relationship?A. becauseB. althoughC. butD. or- 改错:He didn't go to the party and he was tired. (Hedidn't go to the party because he was tired.)6. 时态练习题- 填空:I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.- 选择题:What is the correct tense for an action that happened in the past and has an effect on the present?A. Present PerfectB. Past SimpleC. Future SimpleD. Present Continuous- 改错:She is reading a book yesterday. (She read a book yesterday.)7. 综合练习题- 填空:I _______ (not know) what to do next.- 选择题:Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. They are playing the football.B. They are playing football.C. They are playing the footballs.D. They are playing a football.- 改错:He has went to the store. (He has gone to the store.)这些练习题旨在帮助学生巩固和练习英语语法知识,提高他们的语言运用能力。
(完整)五年级英语语法练习题及答案.docx
精品文档五年级英语语法练习题及答案一. 按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句:___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句:_________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“The boy”提问:__________________________________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句:_______________________________________________精品文档肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“are singing”提问:__________________________对“in the classroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句 :Model:read a book --What are you doing?--I ’m reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now._____________________________________________就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?精品文档______________________________________________就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under._____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.______________________________________________ II.单项选择1.我在照看孩子 .I am looking after the baby.I ’m look aftering the baby.I look am aftering the baby.I looking after the baby.2._____friend’s making______a kite.I,meMy,my My,me His,his3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?in putting on wearing having精品文档4.Look!The twins_____theirmother do the housework.are wanting helpare helpingare looking5._____are the birds doing? They are singing ina tree.6.Is she____something?eateatingeattingeats7.你在干什么 ?What is you doing? What are you do?What are you doing?What do you do?8.What are you listening_____?/ for at to9.我正在听他说话 .I listening to him. I’m listening to him.I ’m listen to him. I’m listening him.10.They are_____their clothes.makeing puttingput away putting on11.Listen! She____in the classroom.is singing sing to sing is sing12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.is putting onwear put onis wearing13.______are you eating?I’m eating______meat.What,some Which,anyWhere,notWhat,a14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.are watching can’t watching don’t watch don’t watching15.The children_____football.is playing are playingplay the play a16.They are flying kites.他们喜欢放风筝.他们在放风筝吗?他们在放风筝 .他们常放风筝.17.Here are many books. Please_____them.look write counttaking18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.to go with go with helping19.The man_____mear the house now.20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.jumpingrunning ridingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子 :1.What_________you__________?2.I_____________ an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He______________ a car.5.______you__________ a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________ questions?8.We_______________ games now.help takeingHow many months are there in a year ?一年有多少个月?There are twelve .可简答: Twelve . What ’ s the first month of the year ?有十二个月。
小学五年级英语语法和练习题
小学五年级英语语法和练习题1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________10.W e have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问)___________________________11.I s she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)______________________________12.他又高又瘦。
(汉译英)______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________15.A re the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________16.S arah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
五年级英语语法总结练习题50题(带答案)
五年级英语语法总结练习题50题(带答案)1. There are some ____ in the school library.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
根据句中的“are”可知,这里需要复数名词,选项A“book”是单数,不符合;选项C“book's”是名词所有格形式,这里不是表达所属关系,不符合题意;选项D“books'”是复数名词的所有格形式,也不符合,只有选项B“books”是“book”的复数形式,正确。
2. This is ____ bedroom.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
“bedroom”是名词,前面需要表示所属关系的词,选项A“Tom”是人名,不能直接修饰“bedroom”;选项C“Toms”这种形式错误;选项D“Toms'”是复数名词的所有格,而这里是一个人的卧室,应该用单数名词所有格,选项B“Tom's”表示“Tom的”,正确。
3. How many ____ do you have?A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencil'sD.pencils'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“How many”后面要接可数名词复数形式,选项A“pencil”是单数,不符合;选项C“pencil's”是名词所有格,这里不是表示所属关系;选项D“pencils'”是复数名词的所有格,不符合题意,选项B“pencils”是“pencil”的复数,正确。
4. The ____ of the cat is very cute.A.pictureB.picturesC.picture'sD.pictures'答案解析:A。
本题考查名词单复数。
句中的“is”表明主语是单数形式,选项B“pictures”是复数,不符合;选项C“picture's”是名词所有格,这里不是表达所属关系;选项D“pictures'”是复数名词的所有格,不符合题意,选项A“picture”是单数,正确。
小学五年级英语第一学期语法专题练习
小学五年级英语第一学区语法专题练习一、单项选择填空1、There a book on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do2、There many books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do3、There two books and a pen on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do4、There a pen and two books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do5、What you like for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can6、What you have for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can7、 can you do at home ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how8、 is your english teacher ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how9、 is the trash bin ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how10、 is he like ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how11、What you see in my room ?A、 wouldB、canC、 haveD、do12、 she strict ? Yes ,A、 Is \ she’sB、is\ she isC、 Is \ she isn’tD、Is \ he is .13、 there many rivers in the park ? No ,A、Are \ there is notB、Are \ there isn’t .C、 are \ there isn’tD、Are \there is .14、 you have new teachers ?A、 isB、areC、 beD、do15、She apple .A、 likeB、likesC、isD、are二、就划线部分提问It is Monday .I can sweep the floor . The mirror is on the wall .三、根据括号内词语正确的形式填空1、There (be) a book on the table .2、He (have )a nice book .3、(do) your sister like apple ?4、What is your teacher (like)?5、My sister (like) blue curtain .6、There are many (tomato).四、根据下列句子,做相关回答和改动。
五年级英语语法练习题(打印版)
五年级英语语法练习题(打印版)### 五年级英语语法练习题(打印版)一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is correct?- A. I likes to play football.- B. She don't like to eat vegetables.- C. He is a good boy.- D. They are very nice.2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: - She _ (go) to the park every day.3. Choose the correct sentence:- A. I have many books, but I don't have any friends. - B. I have many books, but I don't have any friend. - C. I have many books, but I don't have no friends. - D. I have many books, but I don't have any friend.4. Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: - The cat is _ the box.5. Select the sentence with the correct use of articles: - A. The boy is playing the guitar.- B. The boy is playing guitar.- C. A boy is playing the guitar.- D. A boy is playing guitar.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. My father and I _______ (are) going to the zoo tomorrow.7. There _______ (be) a lot of people at the beach last weekend.8. She _______ (not like) to watch TV in the evening.9. _______ (do) your sister have a new bicycle?10. The children _______ (be) very excited about the school trip.11. I _______ (have) a big lunch because I am very hungry.12. _______ (not play) with fire, it's dangerous.13. They _______ (go) to the cinema last night.14. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?15. Let's _______ (go) to the library after school.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)16. Me and my friends is going to the cinema. (改错)17. She don't like to play basketball. (改错)18. There is many books on the table. (改错)19. The girls are playing the pianos. (改错)20. He have a new computer game. (改错)21. We was at the park yesterday. (改错)22. They are not going to the party. (改错)23. I likes to eat ice cream. (改错)24. She was not at home yesterday. (改错)25. He doesn't have any money. (改错)四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)26. 他每天下午踢足球。
五年级上册英语语法与句型练习题
最新资料欢迎阅读五年级上册英语语法与句型练习题一、用合适形式填空1._______(I) teacher________ (like)________ (read) books .2.What does that man do? He is a ________ ( farm).3.Mr Song ________(teach) Music. He is a________ (good)________ (teach).4.They can_______(speak)______(China).5.How many__________(library)______(be) there our school?6.My sister________(like)________(watch) TV.7.Sometimes he _____(fly)kites________(and) his friends.8._______(0ne), we fold the card and draw pretty ________(thing).9.Then, Christmas Eve_______(come). My friend________(be)very happy.10.The dog has long _______ (leg).11.What _______ (do) your father_______(do) at weekends.二、依照提示写句子1.我们总是在圣诞节玩的很快乐。
We always have___ ____ ___ ____ ____ Christmas.2.本能滑冰吗?不,但他游泳很好。
_____ Ben _____? No,but he _____ ______.3.迈克在周末平时做什么?他和网友聊天。
What____ Mike ____ ____ ____ _____?He _______ _______ with his _______.4.汤在哪里?它在牛奶的前面。
小学五年级英语语法练习题
小学五年级英语语法练习题一、填空题1. My brother ________ to the park every Sunday. (go / goes)2. They ________ studying Math in the classroom now. (is / are)3. She ________ a beautiful dress at the party yesterday. (wore / wear)4. We ________ to the zoo last weekend. (go / went)5. He ________ to the library after school. (will go / goes)二、选择题1. Sarah ________ her homework in the living room now. (do / does / did)2. ________ you visit your grandparents last week? (Do / Did / Does)3. I ________ a new toy for my birthday last month. (got / get / gets)4. Tom and Sam ________ swimming every summer. (go / goes / went)5. ________ Sandy play the piano very well? (Does / Do / Did)三、改错题1. My sister go to school by bus every day.2. We did a picnic at the park yesterday.3. They goed to the beach on vacation last summer.4. He doesn't can swim, but he likes to play basketball.5. Did you saw that movie with your friends?四、句子翻译1. 你明天要去购物吗?2. 我们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。
江苏译林版小学五年级英语上册复习资料(含知识点、语法知识、练习题、易错题及作文).doc
江苏译林版小学五年级英语上册复习资料(含知识点、语法知识、练习题、易错题及作文)江苏译林版英语五年级上册知识点整理及练习Unit 1Goldilocksandthethreebears一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there(与be连用)有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.justright正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid 害怕的11.their他们的12.her她(宾格)13.help救命14.beside 在……旁边15.between在……中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到,发现19.infrontof在……前面二、词组(默写)1、intheforest在森林里2、abeautifulhouse一座漂亮的房子3、hungryandthirsty又饿又渴4、somesoup一些汤5、toocold/hot太冷/热6、intheroom在房间里7、toohard/soft太硬/软8、threebears三只熊9、havesomecakes吃些蛋糕10、inthekitchen在厨11、inthefridge在冰箱里12、findtheircousin 发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1.Thereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。
2.Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。
4.Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。
5.Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子!6.Sheishungryandthirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycakesinthefridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四.语法点(理解)1.Therebe句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中thereis用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:Thereisapencilcaseintheschoolbag.Thereissomesoup/milk/tea/coffee/ juice/water/chocolate.(2)Thereare用于可数名词的复数,如:Therearesomedesksintheclassroom.(3)Therebe句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:Therearesomepicturesandatelephone.Thereisatelephoneandsomepict ures.2.Therebe句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(isnot可以缩写为isn”t,arenot可以缩写为aren”t)把some改成any。
小学五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题英语5A句型转换练习(一)一般疑问句一、把be动词(am is are)和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首,其它照写。
遇I/we—you, my—your. some—any. 句号变成问号(?)例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________二、借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do,放到句首,其他照写。
特别记住:前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。
遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. 句号变成问号(?)例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
(完整word版)小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题
语法及练习 1 be 动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n' t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren ' t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn ' t.用恰当的be 动词填空。
1. I ____ a boy. ____ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl ___ Jack's sister.3. The dog ______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _____ a teacher.5. ____ your brother in the classroom?6. Where __ your mother? She _____ at home.7. How _____ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _____ at school.9. Whose dress ____ this?10. Whose socks ____ they?11. That ____ my red skirt.12. Who ____ I?13. _____________ The jeans on the desk.14. Here ____ a scarf for you.15. Here ____ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ____ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ____ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk __ for me.19. Some tea ____ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _____ over there.21. My sister's name ____ Nancy.22. This ___ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ____ David and Helen from England?24. There ___ a girl in the room.25. There ___ some apples on the tree.26. _____ there any kites in the classroom?27. _____ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _____ some bread on the plate.29. There _____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ____ from China.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于t h a n之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
苏教版小学五年级英语语法归纳及语法练习
苏教版小学五年级英语语法归纳及语法练习情态动词一、can, (could 过去式)1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate?(技能)Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
They’ve change d the timetable, so we can go by bus instead.This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
Can this be true?This can’t be done by him.How can this be true?二.should,1) should,表示应该劝告、建议和命令。
1. I should help her because she is in trouble.1. You should go to class right away.2. Should I open the window?3) 表示推测Should(客观推测), must (主观推测)。
1. He must be home by now. (断定他已到家)2. He should be home by now.(不太肯定)(一) 用适当的情态动词填空。
1. Must I stand up? No, you ________.2. ________ I speak something? Yes, you ________.3. ________ I leave the park now? No, you _________ stay here.4. My grandmother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.5. ________ you like some juice?6. They ________ take more exercise.7. ________ you tell me the way to the museum?8. The watch ________ tell us the right time.9. ________ you like to go boating with us?10. ________ we play chess next weekend?(二)按要求改写句子。
五年级英语语法知识练习【三篇】
【导语】愿你是⼀棵树:春天,吐⼀⼭淡淡的⾹味;夏天,洒⼀抹如泉的凉荫;秋天,举⼀树甜甜的青果;冬天,做⼀个养精蓄锐的好梦!以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《五年级英语语法知识练习【三篇】》供您查阅。
⼀、名词: 名词是所有事物的名称,包括⼈、物及抽象概念。
名词分为普通名词和专有名词两⼤类。
名词在句⼦中作主语,宾语或表语等。
1.普通名词普通名词是某类⼈、事件、物体和抽象概念的名称。
根据所指代物体的特征,普通名词⼜可分为以下四类: A.个体名词: 表⽰⼈或物体中可以数清的单个体。
如:student(学⽣)、pen(钢笔)、bird(鸟)等。
B.集体名词: (即集合名词)表⽰由个体组成的集合体。
如:people(⼈民)、police(警察)、family(家庭)等 C.物质名词: 表⽰构成物体物质的不可数名词,或表⽰⽆法分为个体的物质的名词。
如:water(⽔)、air(空⽓)、wood(⽊头)等。
D.抽象名词 : 表⽰动作、状态、品质、情感等⾮具体化的抽象概念。
如:work(⼯作)、peace(和平)、love(爱)等。
2. 专有名词 : 专有名词是某些⼈、事物、机构、组织等特有的名称。
主要包括:⼈名、地名、国名、党派名称等。
如:Churchill(丘吉尔)、Tokyo(东京)、China(中国)等。
⼆、可数名词和不可数名词。
1) 可数名词: ⼀般来说个体名词和集体名词可以⽤数⽬来计算,称为可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
例如: a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families。
三、名词单数变复数变化如下: 1.词尾直接加 S 如:cat——cats bag——bags day——days 2.以 S, SH, CH, X 结尾的词加 ES 如:class——classes match——matches box----- boxes dish ---- dishes 3.以辅⾳加 Y 结尾的词变 Y 为 I, 加 ES. 元⾳加 Y 结尾的词直接加 S, 如: party----parties city----cities story----stories boy---- toys monkey----- monkeys key---- keys 等. 4.以 F 或 FE 结尾的词, 变 F 或 FE 为 V, 加 ES, 如: wife ---- wives half---- halves 注意特殊情况直接加“S”,要逐个记 chiefs,handkerchiefs, roofs. 5.以辅⾳加 O 结尾的词常加 ES, 如: tomatoes, potatoes, heroes. 元⾳加 O 结尾直接加 S. 如:radios, zoos, pianos.特殊情况: photos 6.名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如: man-men, woman-women, tooth---teeth, goose---geese, foot---feet, child--children, mouse-mice 2) 不可数名词 不可数名词不能⽤数字计算包括物质名词( air, water等)及抽象名词(advice, hate)等。
(完整版)小学五年级英语语法练习题
小学五年级上册语法知识点(句型转换练习)1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________4.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________5.Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)______________________________6.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________7.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________8.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________9.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________10.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________11.We have Chinese and math on Wednesdays.(对划线部分提问)___________________________12.Is she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)______________________________13.他又高又瘦。
(汉译英)______________________________14.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________15.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________16.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________17.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题
外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题I。
There be句型的一般现在时与一般过去时1.There be一般现在时:There be句型用来表示某地是否有某物或某人,构成方式为:be动词后紧跟着名词。
肯定句的形式为:There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点,There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
否定句则在is/are后面加上not,即There XXX’t + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点,There aren’t + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
一般疑问句的形式为:Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 + 地点?回答肯定为Yes。
there is/are。
否定为No。
there isn’t/aren’t。
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的形式为:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 地点?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点?2.There be一般过去时:There be句型用来表示过去某地是否有某物或某人,时间状语可以是昨天、早上、晚上等,也可以是由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语,如last night。
last year等,还可以是由“时间段+ago”构成的短语,如a moment ago。
a short time ago。
an hour ago等。
肯定句的形式为:There was + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点,There were + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
否定句则在was/were后面加上not,即XXX 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点,There weren’t + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
一般疑问句的形式为:Was/Were there + 名词 + 地点 + 地点?回答肯定为Yes。
there was/were。
否定为No。
XXX’t。
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的形式为:How many + 名词复数 + were there + 地点?How much + 不可数名词 + was there + 地点?就近原则:在there be句型中,be动词用单数还是复数取决于离它最近的那个名词的数量。
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语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. L et’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习:写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________ 二.动词三单的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。