小学五年级英语语法及练习题
小学五年级英语语法及练习题（2）
⼩学五年级英语语法及练习题（2）⼩学五年级英语语法及练习题 (2)1.She is quiet.(改为⼀般疑问句) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答)______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?（作否定回答）______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为⼀句) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问)________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问)___________________________11.Is she young?(作否定回答)（根据提⽰完成句⼦）______________________________12.他⼜⾼⼜瘦.（汉译英）______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问)______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.⽤第三⼈称转述这组对话.（汉语提⽰：迈克喜欢什么？）(1) ________________________（汉语提⽰：迈克喜欢桃⼦.）(2) _________________________17.Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问)______________________________18.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) ______________________________19.He can do the dishes.(改为⼀般疑问句) ______________________________20.I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问)______________________________21.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) ______________________________22.There is a big closet.(改为否定句) ______________________________23.There are blue curtains.(改为⼀般疑问句)______________________________24.Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) ______________________________25.I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问)______________________________26.The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问)______________________________27.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) ______________________________28.There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________29.It’s a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) ______________________________30.Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) ______________________________31. There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式)______________________________32.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) ______________________________33.There are some buildings in our school.(改为⼀般疑问句)_____________________________34.I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________35.I like this park.(改为否定句) ______________________________36.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为⼀般疑问句)_____________________________37.Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答)______________________________38.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式)______________________________39.不.没有.（翻译成英⽂）______________________________40.I like my village.(改为否定句) ______________________________41.Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答)______________________________42.There is a village.(改为⼀般疑问句) ______________________________43.The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________44.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答)______________________________45.There are some small houses in my village.(改为⼀般疑问句)__________________________46.Is the air clean?(作否定回答) ______________________________47.He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________48.I can water the flowers.(改为⼀般疑问句)______________________________49.I’d like some eggplants.( 改为⼀般疑问句)______________________________50.we have and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________________51.It’s Friday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________52.There is a student in the room.(改为复数句⼦)______________________________53.What’s she like?(年轻⼜漂亮) ______________________________54.He’s tall and thin.(改为⼀般疑问句) ______________________________55.Are they young?(作肯定回答) ______________________________英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则：⼀、绝⼤多数的可数名词的复数形式.是在该词末尾加上后辍-s.读⾳变化：结尾是清辅⾳读[s].结尾是浊辅⾳或元⾳读[z].例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports;piece→pieces⼆、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词.在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数.读⾳变化：统⼀加读[iz].例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress→actresses; class →classes; coach（长途车）→coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sandwiches; toothbrush→toothbrushes; waitress（⼥侍者）→waitresses三、以辅⾳字母+y结尾的名词.将y改变为i.再加-es.读⾳变化：加读[z].例：candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories strawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library→libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity→activities四、以-o结尾的名词.如果不是外来词或缩写.就加-es.否则加-s构成复数.（有⽣命的加es.⽆⽣命的加s）读⾳变化：加读[z].例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; bingo（彩票式游戏）→bingoes反例：piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词.多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves.但有例外.读⾳变化：尾⾳[f]改读[vz].例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff(员⼯)→staves; scarf （围⼱）→scarves⽬前搜集的直接加s：roof-roofs, belief-beliefs, safe-safes,chief（负责⼈）-chiefs这⼏个可变可不变： scarf-scarfs.六、以-us结尾的名词（多为外来词）.通常将-us改变为-i构成复数.读⾳变化：尾⾳[Es]改读[ai].其中[kEs]要改读为[sai].[gEs]要改读为[dVai].例： abacus（算盘）→abaci; focus（焦点）→foci; cactus（仙⼈掌）→cacti;七、部分单词的复数形式不变.读⾳变化：保持原⾳.例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→cattle; deer→deer;⼋、极少数单词.其复数形式没有任何规律. 读⾳变化：没有规律.例：man→men; woman→women; child→children; person→people; ox→oxen foot →feet; goose →geese; mouse →mice; tooth →teeth;九、若表达具体数⽬.要借助数量词例：pair(对.双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers ⼗、另外还有⼀些名词.其复数形式有时可表⽰特别意思.例：goods货物.waters⽔域.fishes（各种）鱼⼗⼀、⼀些单数词得加en才能变成复数词：例：ox→oxen; child→children; brother（⽤于教堂）→brethren⼗⼆、⼀些单数词得改头换⾯⼀番,才能变成复数词例：analysis→analyses分析; basis→bases基础; datu m→data数据;foot→feet; goose→geese; louse虱⼦→lice; man→menmouse→mice; medium→media/mediums媒介; tooth→teeth; woman→women英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）姓名: 分数:⼀、请写出下列词的复数形式.(1’*50=50’)city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________paper_________juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________ people CDox___________deer____________ fish___________⼆、单项选择(1’*10=10’)( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse( )6. The _____ has two______.A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people’s( )10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)fferent ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打⽚).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填⼊所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)1. I have two____________ (knife)2. There are many ___________ here. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ________________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)9.Do you want some _________? (milk)10.There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)答案：⼀、请写出下列词的复数形式.(1’*50=50’)cities zoos countries teethmice boys brooms carstrees horses buses foxesbranches babies families dishesradios photos pianos knivesleaves lives thieves menwomen children feet thesewatches diaries days booksdresses sheep teas boxes strawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk ricepeople CDs oxen deer fish⼆、单项选择(1’*10=10’)1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B 10.C三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)1.B2.B3.B4.B5.D6.D7.D8.B9.C 10.C四.填⼊所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)1. knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.photos7.tomatoes8.teeth/doc/ebb34cfd11661ed9ad51f01dc281e53a59025139.html k 10.women teachers五年级英语语法汇总⼀、词类：1、名词⑴不可数名词都默认为单数.所以总是⽤is⑵名词复数如何加后缀：各种不同情况变化⽅法例词⼀般情况直接加-s book-books bag-bags cat-cats bed-beds以s. x. sh.ch结尾加-es bus-buses box-boxes brush-brushes watch-watches peach—peaches glass--glasses以“辅⾳字母+y”结尾变y为i,再加-esfamily-families study--studies以“f或fe”结尾变f或fe为v.再加-esknife-knives不规则名词复数man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice foot-feet child-children fish-fish Chinese-Chinese⼈称代词和物主代词⼈称代词有主格和宾格之分.⼀般动词前⽤主格.动词后⽤宾格.⼈称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性形容词性第⼀⼈称I（我）me we（我们）us my（我的）our（我们的）第⼆⼈称you（你）you you（你们）youyour（你的）your（你们的）第三⼈称he（他）himthey（他/她/它们）themhis（他的）their（他/她/它们的）she（她）her her（她的）it（它）it it（它的）3、指⽰代词指近处指远处单数this （这个）that （那个）复数these（这些）those（那些）4、冠词有a、an、the.a和an的区别：an⽤于元⾳⾳素（⼀般就是元⾳字母a、e、i、o、u）前.a⽤于辅⾳⾳素前.⼆、否定句：be动词（am、is、are）+not、情态动词can+ not、助动词（do、does） + not如何将⼀个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：1、看句中有⽆be动词.如有.直接在be动词后+ not.2、看句中有⽆情态动词.如有.直接在情态动词后+ not.3、如上述⼆者都没有.就应⽤助动词+ not.分四个步骤：（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的.要加上去.位置在主语（某⼈或某物）后.动词前.（2）确定助动词⽤do、does.根据⼈称（不是三单）或句中动词.动词是原形的助动词就⽤do.⼈称（动词）是第三⼈称单数的助动词就⽤does.（3）在助动词后加not.（4）原句中动词假如发⽣变化就要恢复成原形.强调⼀点.有some的要考虑是否要⽤any ---would like⽤some.三、⼀般疑问句.如何将⼀个肯定的陈述句改为⼀般疑问句：1、看句中有⽆be动词.如有.把be动词提到句⾸即可.2、看句中有⽆情态动词.如有.把情态动词提到句⾸即可.3、如上述⼆者都没有.就应把助动提到句⾸.分四个步骤：（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的.要加上去.位置在主语（某⼈或某物）后.动词前.（2）确定助动词⽤do、does.根据⼈称（不是三单）或句中动词.动词是原形的助动词就⽤do.⼈称（动词）是第三⼈称单数的助动词就⽤does.（3）把助动词后提到句⾸.（4）原句中动词假如发⽣变化就要恢复成原形.强调⼀点.有some的要考虑是否要⽤any ---would like委婉语⽓.四、特殊疑问句.表⽰疑问.有疑问词（在开头）.回答有很多种可能.常⽤疑问词：疑问词意思⽤法What time 什么时间问具体时间.如⼏点钟Who 谁问⼈Whose 谁的问主⼈Where 在哪⾥问地点What 什么问东西、事物What colour 什么颜⾊问颜⾊How old 多⼤年纪问年纪How many 多少数量（可数名词）问数量How much 多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词）问多少钱或数量（不可数）五、时态1、⼀般现在时（1）⼀般现在时中的be动词：⼀般⽤原形：am is aream⽤于第⼀⼈称单数（I）；is⽤于第三⼈称单数（he she it和其他⼈名或称谓.如：Ben his sister 等）；are⽤于第⼆⼈称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第⼀⼈称复数we、第⼆⼈称复数you；第三⼈称复数they和其他复数.如the children 、 his parents 等）.（2）⼀般现在时中的动词：第⼀种情况：主语是第三⼈称单数（he she it 和其他.如Helen 、her cousin 等）.动词后⼀般加s或es.第⼆种情况：主语不是第三⼈称单数.动词都⽤原形.（4）⼀般现在时判断依据（如何判断⼀个句⼦是⼀般现在时）：△be动词是am、is、are △动词⽤原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间2、现在进⾏时（1）构成形式：Be动词+动词的ing形式这⾥强调⼀点.两者缺少其中任何⼀种都不可以构成现在进⾏时.（2）现在进⾏时表⽰动作正在进⾏或事情正在发⽣.（3）有⽤的依据：⼀个句⼦中既有be动词.⼜有动词.且动词加了ing ←→该句是现在进⾏时（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等词.动词现在分词的变化见下表：词尾情况变化⽅式例词⼀般情况加—ing play玩—playing do做—doinggo去—going jump跳—jumpingsing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiingsee看见--seeing以不发⾳的e 结尾去e加—ing make做—making take拿到—takingwrite写—writing dance跳舞—dancinghave有—having close关—closing以重读闭⾳节结尾的动词.中间只有⼀个元⾳字母.词尾只有⼀个辅⾳字母双写最后⼀个辅⾳字母再加—ingswim游泳—swimming sit坐—sittingrun跑—running get得到—gettingput放—putting begin开始—beginningjog慢跑—jogging同⾳词： too---two----to buy---by I---eye four----for there----their right----write sun----son no----know here---hear who’s----whose近义词： many----a lot of / lots of large----big desk----tablephoto---picture lamp----light like----loveopen----close black----white here----there完整形式：let’s=let us(让我们) I’d=I would can’t=can not I’m=I am词性变换：one(序数词) first monkey（复数）monkeys skiing(原形)skiis（复数）are families（单数）family make（现在分词）makingwe are(缩略形式)we’re do(第三⼈称单数)does have(第三⼈称单数)hasphoto(复数)photos fat(反义词)thin做题⽬时⼀定要记住：can+动词原形 like+动词ing like+名词复数play+⾜球类 play the +乐器类 how many +名词复数would like +to+动词原形let’s+动词原形现在进⾏时：be(am,is,are)+动词ing动词第三⼈称单数形式五年级上册四会句⼦：1.谁是你的英语⽼师？Carter先⽣. Who’s your English teacher? Mr Carter.2.他长得什么样？他（是）⾼⽽强壮. What’s he like ? He’s tall and strong .3.她很安静吗？不是的.她很活跃的. Is she quiet ? No, she isn’t.She’s very active.4.她很严格么？是的.但她很和蔼的. Is she strict ? Yes, she is , but she’s very kind .5 今天星期⼏？星期⼆. What day is it today ? It’s Tuesday.6 星期⼆你们上什么课？What do you have on Tuesdays ?7 我们上数学和科学课. We have math and science.8 星期六你常常⼲些什么？What do you do on Saturdays ?9 我看电视做作业. I watch TV and do homework.10 你怎么样？我也做作业. What about you ? I do my homework, too.11.星期⼀你们午饭吃什么? What do you have for lunch on Mondays ?12.我们吃西红柿,⼟⾖和鱼. We have tomatoes, potatoes and fish .13.你（的）最喜欢的⽔果是什么? What’s your（her她的、his他的）favourite fruit ?14.我喜欢苹果. 它们甜甜的15.我喜欢⽔果. 但是我不喜欢葡萄. . I like fruits. But I don’t like grapes16.星期三你午饭吃什么? What do you have for lunch on Wednesday ?17.我吃⽶饭,⽜⾁和⾖腐. I have rice and tofu .18.你会⼲什么？我会做饭. What can you do ? I can cook the meals.19 你会铺床吗？不.我不会. Can you make the bed ? No, I can’t.20 你会扫地吗？是的.我会. Can you sweep thefloor ? Yes, I can.21 我房间⾥有⼀⾯镜⼦.两把椅⼦和⼀个⼤⾐橱.There is a mirror, two chairs and a big closet.22 我家⾥有两间卧室.⼀间厨房和⼀间客厅.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room.23 ⾐橱在桌⼦旁边. The closet is near the table.24 许多⾐服在⾐橱⾥25 垃圾箱在门后. The trash bin is behind the door.26 公园⾥⾯有⼀个森林吗？是的.有. Is there a forest in thepark? Yes, there is.（地⽅有）27 有⼀条河吗？不.没有. Is there a river? No, there isn’t.28 ⼭⾥有熊猫吗？不.没有. Are there any pandas in themountains? No, there aren’t.29 河⾥有鱼吗？是的.有. Are there any fish in the river? Yes, there are. （fish.sheep单复数⼀样）五年级上册主要知识点第⼀单元：1反义词：tall—short long—short young—old new—old strong—thin fat—thinkind—strict active—quiet2、What’s …like？是问某某长得什么样⼦,它的答语⼀般⽤：He/She/ It is…(后⾯跟描写⼈的外貌特征的词语).如：你爸爸长得什么样⼦？.⽽like的另⼀个意思“喜欢”.如：What does your father like? 你爸爸喜欢什么？3、表⽰“⼀个”有a, an.a, e, i,o, u开头⼀般⽤an,例如lady.但注意a university student.第⼆单元：1、表⽰星期⼏的七个单词.开头第⼀个字母都要⼤写.How many days are there in a week? There are 7.⼀个星期有⼏天?七天. Weekend周末（包括周六和周⽇）2、on+星期.如on Monday, on Sunday . 表⽰在⼏点⼏分.在具体时间时.⽤at. 如at 6:30.3、play with 和…在⼀起.with后⾯常⽤⼈称代词的宾格形式. 如：I can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你⼀起打乒乓球（和him他、her她）.4、I like Sundays.是泛指所有的星期⽇.所以⽤复数形式.like+复数.第三单元：1、What would you like for lunch? 你午饭想吃什么？“for”:为了.后⾯要接名词或⼈称代词的宾格形式. 如：I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.我想吃⼀些西红柿和⽺⾁.I’d=I would2、some与any的区别：any⽤在否定句、疑问句.例如：There isn’t （aren’t）any……或者Are there any……?some⽤在肯定句.3、eggplant是指⼀道菜.是被切碎了的.熟的.所以这⾥的eggplant是不可数名词.不能⽤复数形式.⼀⽇三餐的英语说法： breakfast 早饭lunch 午饭dinner 晚饭西红柿 tomato 和⼟⾖ potato 复数形式在后⾯加es tomatoes, potatoes4、下列单词的形容词形式：salty (咸的) healthy（健康的）tasty （好吃的）5、What’ s your favorite food? 后⾯⼀般都跟集合的名词：food ⾷物 fruit⽔果 drink饮料 colour颜⾊ class 课程 book 书 sport 运动 vegetable 蔬菜 number数字 day天第五六单元1.There be句型包括 There is a …后⾯跟名词单数.表⽰⼀个.例如：There isa mirror on the wall. There are some/many…后⾯跟名词复数.表⽰多个.例如： There are two end tables near the bed.2. on与over的区别on: 在...上⾯.表⽰与下⾯的物体相互接触.紧挨着.over: 在...上⾯.表⽰与下⾯的物体没有接触.悬空着.3. ⼀些特殊疑问词的意义与⽤法：1） what 什么.叫什么.⼲什么等.例如：What’s this? 这是什么？What’s your name? 你的名字是什么？What’s your father like? 你爸爸长得什么样⼦？What’s your mother? 你妈妈是⼲什么的？2）where 哪⾥.⽤来问在什么地⽅.如Where are you? 你来⾃哪⾥？ Where is your ruler? 尺⼦在哪⾥呢？3）who 谁. ⽤来问⼈物是谁？如Who’s that man? 那个男⼈是谁？4）whose 谁的.⽤来问东西是谁的.如： Whose book is this ? 这是谁的书？5） what time 什么时间.⽤来问具体的时间是⼏点？6）what coulor 什么颜⾊.⽤来问物体是什么颜⾊的.7）when 什么时候. ⽤来问时间.后⾯常跟动词. 如： When do you get up?8) how 怎么样？⽤来问⼈的⾝体状况. 如：How are you? 你好吗？9）how many 多少.⽤来问物体的数量. 如： How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？10）how much 多少钱.⽤来问商品或者物体的价格.如：How much is your schoolbag?7. 以系动词（am, is, are）和助动词（can, do）等开头的句⼦叫做⼀般疑问句.如：Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.Do you have new teachers? Yes, we do. / No, we don’t.Can you wash the clothes? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.。
五年级上册英语 语法专项练习含答案
语法专项练习班级__________姓名_____________1（）He often _____with me.A. doing homeworkB. go homeC. watches cartoonD. watches cartoons2（）Lily usually _____kites in the park____weekends.A. flys; atB. flies; inC. flies; atD. flys; in3（）Su Yang sometimes in the park.A. flys kitesB. flies kitesC. flies kite4 ( ) My father at home at the weekends.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’t5( ) –Do you have any sweets? – Yes,______.A. I haveB.I do.C. I amD. I have any6（）What your parents often do at weekends？A. doesB. isC. do7（）does your brother often do after school? --He often basketball.A.Who;playsB.When;playingC.How;playingD.What,plays8（）What Tom and Ben do at weekends? --They read books.A.areB.doC.isD.does9（）Where ____ Nancy study? —She at the No.1 Primary School.A. does; studiesB. do; studiesC. does; study10 ( ) 【易错】John’s hobby is _______ football.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played11 ( ) I like _______ very much.A. drawB. study MathsC. swimmingD. draws12 （） The girl usually chats ______her parents ______the Internet.A. to; inB. with; onC. with; inD. and; in13（）He’s not . He can’t play basketball .A. fast; goodB. strong; wellC. strong; goodD. strong; better14（）【易错】The fat boy eats_____ every evening.A. a lot ofB. a lot D. lots of15（）【易错】Su Hai always has on Saturdays.A. singing lessonsB. sing lessonC. sing lessons16（） I like ______. You always ____on Saturdays.A.swim,swimsB.swimming,swimC.swimming,swims17（）【易错】 My sister is good at _____.She often _____ after school.A.drawing,drawsB.draw,drawsC.drawing,draw18（）What ______Helen’s family usually do?A. doesB. isC. doD. are19（）What does Yang Ling do at weekends? -She always and .A.sing;danceB.singing;dancingC.sings;dancesD.sings;dance20 （）Don’t drink ，Mike.A.a lotB.a lot ofC.ver语法1. Sue usually (visit) her grandparents on Saturdays.2. We often (play) football at three in the afternoon.3. What (do) she do at weekends ? She always (have) dancing lessons.4. People can go (fish) in summer.5. I like p with Su Yang’s cat.6.【易错】He can dance well, he is a ____(dance).7.Please show ___(we) his lovely roses.8. He ugoes to school by bus.9. My e-friend l in China.10.--What (do)Su Yang usually do at weekends?--She usually (fly) kites.11. Miss Li often chats with (we) after class.12. -- Mr Green (chat) on the Internet?--No, he .13.【易错】Helen likes (chat) with e-friend.14. Amy (read) English every day？15. We (not watch) TV on Monday.16. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.17. their friend (like) the World Cup（世界杯）?18. Nancy (拜访)her grandparents every week.19.【易错】He sometimes (go)to the park and (draw )in it.20.Tom always (fly)a kite in the park.21.(易错】Let’s go and (swim).22.【易错】My hobby is (swim).23.【易错】My brother likes c with me on the Internet.24.【易错】Let’s go and (swim).25.【易错】My hobby is (swim).26．【易错】My brother likes c with me on the Internet.句子1.She does her homework in the evening. (改否定句)2.She often goes to the cinema.( 改为一般疑问句)语法专项练习答案1（D）He often _____with me.A. doing homeworkB. go homeC. watches cartoonD. watches cartoons2（C）Lily usually _____kites in the park____weekends.A. flys; atB. flies; inC. flies; atD. flys; in3（B）Su Yang sometimes in the park.A. flys kitesB. flies kitesC. flies kite4 (A) My father at home at the weekends.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’t5(B ) –Do you have any sweets? – Yes,______.A. I haveB.I do.C. I amD. I have any6（ C）What your parents often do at weekends？A. doesB. isC. do7（D）does your brother often do after school? --He often basketball.A.Who;playsB.When;playingC.How;playingD.What,plays8（ B）What Tom and Ben do at weekends? --They read books.A.areB.doC.isD.does9（ A ）Where ____ Nancy study? —She at the No.1 Primary School.A. does; studiesB. do; studiesC. does; study10 (C) 【易错】John’s hobby is _______ football.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played11 (C) I like _______ very much.A. drawB. study MathsC. swimmingD. draws12 （b） The girl usually chats ______her parents ______the Internet.A. to; inB. with; onC. with; inD. and; in13（ B ）He’s not . He can’t play basketball .A. fast; goodB. strong; wellC. strong; goodD. strong; better14（ B ）【易错】The fat boy eats_____ every evening.A. a lot ofB. a lot D. lots of15（ A）【易错】Su Hai always has on Saturdays.A. singing lessonsB. sing lessonC. sing lessons16（B） I like ______. You always ____on Saturdays.A.swim,swimsB.swimming,swimC.swimming,swims17（ A）【易错】 My sister is good at _____.She often _____ after school.A.drawing,drawsB.draw,drawsC.drawing,draw18（ C）What ______Helen’s family usually do?A. doesB. isC. doD. are19（ C）What does Yang Ling do at weekends? -She always and .A.sing;danceB.singing;dancingC.sings;dancesD.sings;dance20 （ A）Don’t drink ，Mike.A.a lotB.a lot ofC.very语法1. Sue usually visits (visit) her grandparents on Saturdays.2. We often play (play) football at three in the afternoon.3. What does (do) she do at weekends ? She always has (have) dancing lessons.4. People can go fishing (fish) in summer.5. I like p laying with Su Yang’s cat.6.【易错】He can dance well, he is a _dancer____(dance).7.Please show __us___(we) his lovely roses.8. He u sually goes to school by bus.9. My e-friend l ives in China.10.--What does (do)Su Yang usually do at weekends?--She usually flies (fly) kites.11. Miss Li often chats with us (we) after class.12. -- Does Mr Green chat (chat) on the Internet?--No, he doesn’t .13.【易错】Helen likes chatting (chat) with e-friend.14. Does Amy read (read) English every day？15. We don’t watch (not watch) TV on Monday.16. Nick doesn’t go (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.17. Does their friend like (like) the World Cup（世界杯）?18. Nancy visites (拜访)her grandparents every week.19.【易错】He sometimes goes (go)to the park and draws (draw )in it.20.Tom always flies (fly)a kite in the park.21.(易错】Let’s go and swim (swim).22.【易错】My hobby is swimming (swim).23.【易错】My brother likes c hatting with me on the Internet.24.【易错】Let’s go and swim (swim).25.【易错】My hobby is swimming (swim).26．【易错】My brother likes c hatting with me on the Internet.句子1.8 She does her homework in the evening. (改否定句) She doesn’t do her homework in the evening.2.10 She often goes to the cinema.( 改为一般疑问句) Does she often go to the cinema?语法专项练习班级__________姓名_____________1（）He often _____with me.A. doing homeworkB. go homeC. watches cartoonD. watches cartoons2（）Lily usually _____kites in the park____weekends.A. flys; atB. flies; inC. flies; atD. flys; in3（）Su Yang sometimes in the park.A. flys kitesB. flies kitesC. flies kite4 () My father at home at the weekends.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’t5() –Do you have any sweets? – Yes,______.A. I haveB.I do.C. I amD. I have any6（）What your parents often do at weekends？A. doesB. isC. do7（）does your brother often do after school? --He often basketball.A.Who;playsB.When;playingC.How;playingD.What,plays8（）What Tom and Ben do at weekends? --They read books.A.areB.doC.isD.does9（）Where ____ Nancy study? —She at the No.1 Primary School.A. does; studiesB. do; studiesC. does; study10 () 【易错】John’s hobby is _______ football.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played11 () I like _______ very much.A. drawB. study MathsC. swimmingD. draws12 （） The girl usually chats ______her parents ______the Internet.A. to; inB. with; onC. with; inD. and; in13（）He’s not . He can’t play basketball .A. fast; goodB. strong; wellC. strong; goodD. strong; better14（）【易错】The fat boy eats_____ every evening.A. a lot ofB. a lot D. lots of15（）【易错】Su Hai always has on Saturdays.A. singing lessonsB. sing lessonC. sing lessons16（） I like ______. You always ____on Saturdays.A.swim,swimsB.swimming,swimC.swimming,swims17（）【易错】 My sister is good at _____.She often _____ after school.A.drawing,drawsB.draw,drawsC.drawing,draw18（）What ______Helen’s family usually do?A. doesB. isC. doD. are19（）What does Yang Ling do at weekends? -She always and .A.sing;danceB.singing;dancingC.sings;dancesD.sings;dance20 （）Don’t drink ，Mike.A.a lotB.a lot ofC.very语法1. Sue usually (visit) her grandparents on Saturdays.2. We often (play) football at three in the afternoon.3. What (do) she do at weekends ? She always (have) dancing lessons.4. People can go (fish) in summer.5. I like p with Su Yang’s cat.6.【易错】He can dance well, he is a ____(dance).7.Please show ___(we) his lovely roses.8. He ugoes to school by bus.9. My e-friend l in China.10.--What (do)Su Yang usually do at weekends?--She usually (fly) kites.11. Miss Li often chats with (we) after class.12. -- Mr Green (chat) on the Internet?--No, he .13.【易错】Helen likes (chat) with e-friend.14. Amy (read) English every day？15. We (not watch) TV on Monday.16. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.17. their friend (like) the World Cup（世界杯）?18. Nancy (拜访)her grandparents every week.19.【易错】He sometimes (go)to the park and (draw )in it.20.Tom always (fly)a kite in the park.21.(易错】Let’s go and (swim).22.【易错】My hobby is (swim).23.【易错】My brother likes c with me on the Internet.24.【易错】Let’s go and (swim).25.【易错】My hobby is (swim).26．【易错】My brother likes c with me on the Internet.句子1.8 She does her homework in the evening. (改否定句)2.10 She often goes to the cinema.( 改为一般疑问句)。
M3U1语法复习+巩固练习-五年级英语上册(外研版三起)
M3U1语法复习+巩固练习-五年级英语上册（外研版三起）一、词法1.名词: weekend周末place 地方museum 博物馆trip 旅行,旅程river 河, 江hour 小时minute分钟British英国人2. 动词: took (take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花费(一定时间)arrive 到达3. 形容词: British 英国的,英国人的best 最4. 副词: how 如何,怎样along 沿着5. 名词短语: The British Museum 大英博物馆Big Ben 大本钟the London Eye伦敦眼6.方位短语: at the weekend 在周末7.形容词短语: lots of 许多的8.表示出行方式的短语: by bus 乘公共汽车take a boat 乘船二、句法1. —What did you do at the weekend? 你们在周末做了什么?—We visited lots of places. 我们参观了许多地方。
—Where did you go? 你们去了哪里?—We went to the British Museum. 我们去了大英博物馆。
【解读】这两个句子是一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
助动词用“did”, did后跟动词原形;答语中谓语动词用一般过去时态,“visited和went”就是“visit”和“go”的过去式形式。
【举一反三】—What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做了什么?—I watched TV in the living room. 我在客厅里看电视了。
—What did you do last Sunday? 你上周日做了什么?—I washed clothes for my mother. 我帮我的妈妈洗衣服了。
2. — Did Lingling like the museum? 玲玲喜欢这个博物馆吗?— Yes, she did./No, she didn’t. 是的,她喜欢。
小学五年级的英语语法练习试题及含答案
精选文档五年级英语语法练习题及答案一. 按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否认句：___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 一定回答：__________________________________________________ 否认回答：__________________________________________________ 对“is playing basketball ”发问：__________________________对“ The boy”发问：__________________________________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否认句：___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句：_______________________________________________2016 崭新精选资料 -崭新公函范文 -全程指导写作–独家原创1 / 29精选文档一定回答：__________________________________________________ 否认回答：__________________________________________________ 对“are singing ”发问：__________________________对“ in the classroom ”发问：__________________________3. 模仿例句造句 :Model:read a book--What are you doing?-- I ’m reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now._____________________________________________就划线部分发问 )________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?2016 崭新精选资料 -崭新公函范文 -全程指导写作–独家原创2 / 29精选文档______________________________________________就划线部分发问 )________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under._____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.______________________________________________II. 单项选择1. 我在照看孩子 .I am looking after the baby.I ’m look aftering the baby.I look am aftering the baby.I looking after the baby.2._____friend ’s making______a kite.I,meMy,my My,me His,his3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?in putting on wearing having2016 崭新精选资料 -崭新公函范文 -全程指导写作–独家原创3 / 29精选文档4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.are wanting helpare helpingare looking5._____are the birds doing? They are singing ina tree.WhoWhat HowWhere6.Is she____something?eateatingeattingeats7. 你在干什么 ?What is you doing? What are you do?What are you doing?What do you do?8.What are you listening_____?/ for at to9. 我正在听他说话 .I listening to him. I ’m listening to him.I ’m listen to him. I ’m listening him.10.They are_____their clothes.makeing puttingput away putting on11.Listen! She____in the classroom.is singing sing to sing is sing12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.2016 崭新精选资料 -崭新公函范文 -全程指导写作–独家原创4 / 29is putting onwear put onis wearing13.______are you eating?I ’m eating______meat.What,some Which,anyWhere,notWhat,a14.They______TV in the evening.They do theirhomework.are watching can’t watching don’t watchdon’t watching15.The children_____football.is playing are playingplay the play a16.They are flying kites.他们喜爱放风筝 . 他们在放风筝吗 ?他们在放风筝 . 他们常放风筝 .17.Here are many books. Please_____them.look write counttaking18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.to go with go with helping19.The man_____mear the house now.jumpingrunning ridingIII. 用此刻进行时达成以下句子 :2016 崭新精选资料 -崭新公函范文 -全程指导写作–独家原创5 / 291.What_________you__________?2.I_____________ an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He______________ a car.5.______you__________ a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________ questions?8.We_______________ games now.help takeingHow many months are there in a year ? 一年有多少个月？There are twelve . 可简答 : Twelve . 有十二个月。
五年级英语语法选择单选题30题
五年级英语语法选择单选题30题1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studentes答案：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
student 的复数是students。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
2.I have two ______.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencilses答案：B。
pencil 的复数是pencils。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
3.My mother bought some ______.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applesis答案：B。
apple 的复数是apples。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
4.There are a few ______ on the table.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookis答案：B。
book 的复数是books。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
5.She has three ______.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.boxis答案：C。
box 的复数是boxes。
A 选项是单数形式；B 和D 选项拼写错误。
6.This book is ______ than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
因为句中有than，表示比较，所以要用比较级。
A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级，B 是比较级，more interesting，意为“更有趣”。
7.She is the ______ girl in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.more tall答案：C。
(完整版)小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
小学五年级英语语法及练习题
小学五年级上册语法知识点句型转换练习1.She is quiet.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________2.He is very tall.对划线部分提问 ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong4.作肯定回答 ______________________________5.Is Mr. Carter tall6.作否定回答______________________________7.She is young. She is pretty.合并为一句 ______________________________8.Is she active作否定回答 ______________________________9.She’s very kind and pretty.对划线部分提问_____________________________10.That young lady is our principal.对划线部分提问 ________________________11.Today is Saturday.对划线部分提问 ______________________________12.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.对划线部分提问___________________________13.Is she young作否定回答根据提示完成句子______________________________14.他又高又瘦;汉译英______________________________15.I like vegetables.改为否定句 ______________________________16.I would like the orange juice.对划线部分提问______________________________17.Are the apples sour作否定回答 ______________________________18.Sarah: What do you like Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话;汉语提示：迈克喜欢什么1 ________________________汉语提示：迈克喜欢桃子;2_________________________19.Pork is my favourite food.对划线部分提问 ______________________________20.Can you play chess作肯定回答 ______________________________21.He can do the dishes.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________22.I can put away the clothes.对划线部分提问 ______________________________23.Can you set the table作否定回答 ______________________________24.There is a big closet.改为否定句 ______________________________25.There are blue curtains.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________26.Is this your bedroom改为复数形式 ______________________________27.I can see a mirror on the wall.对划线部分提问______________________________28.The shelf is near the desk.对划线部分提问 ______________________________29.Is this your bedroom作肯定回答 ______________________________30.There are two curtains.对划线部分提问 ______________________________31.It’s a new desk. 对划线部分提问 ______________________________32.Is it a walkman作否定回答 ______________________________33. There is a small house in my village.改为复数形式______________________________34.Is there a lake作否定回答 ______________________________35.There are some buildings in our school.改为一般疑问句_____________________________36.I can run on the grass.对划线部分提问 ______________________________37.I like this park.改为否定句 ______________________________38.There are some tall buildings in the city.改为一般疑问句_____________________________39.Is there a river in your village作肯定回答______________________________40.There is a bridge in my village.改为复数形式______________________________41.不,没有;翻译成英文______________________________42.I like my village.改为否定句 ______________________________43.Are there any pandas in the mountains作否定回答______________________________44.There is a village.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________45.The flowers are red.对划线部分提问 ______________________________46.Are there any buildings in the village作否定回答______________________________47.There are some small houses in my village.改为一般疑问句__________________________48.Is the air clean作否定回答 ______________________________49.He is our math teacher.对划线部分提问 ______________________________50.I can water the flowers.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________51.I’d like some eggplants. 改为一般疑问句 ______________________________52.we have English, science, computer and . on Monday.对划线部分提问____________________________________________________________53.It’s Friday.对划线部分提问 ______________________________54.There is a student in the room.改为复数句子______________________________55.What’s she like56.年轻又漂亮 ______________________________57.He’s tall and thin.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________58.Are they young作肯定回答 ______________________________英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则：一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s;读音变化：结尾是清辅音读s,结尾是浊辅音或元音读z;例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数;读音变化：统一加读iz;例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; fl ash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach长途车→coaches; dress →dresses; s andwich →sandwiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress女侍者→waitresses三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es;读音变化：加读z;例：candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stor iesstrawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; li brary →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherri es; activity →activities四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数; 有生命的加es,无生命的加s读音变化：加读z;例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; b ingo彩票式游戏→bing oes 反例：piano→pianos外来词; photo→photos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外; 读音变化：尾音f改读vz;例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff员工→stav es; scarf围巾→scarves目前搜集的直接加s：roof-roofs, belief-beliefs, safe-safes,chi ef负责人-chiefs 这几个可变可不变： scarf-scarfs,六、以-us结尾的名词多为外来词,通常将-us改变为-i构成复数;读音变化：尾音Es改读ai,其中kEs要改读为sai,gEs要改读为dVai; 例： abacus算盘→abaci; focus焦点→foci; cactus仙人掌→cacti;七、部分单词的复数形式不变;读音变化：保持原音; 例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→catt le; deer→deer;八、极少数单词,其复数形式没有任何规律; 读音变化：没有规律; 例：man→men; woman→women; child→children; person→people; ox→oxen foot →feet; goose →geese; mouse →mice; tooth →te eth;九、若表达具体数目,要借助数量词例：pair对,双; suit套; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trouse rs十、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,例：goods货物,waters水域,fishes各种鱼十一、一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词：例：ox→oxen; child→children; brother用于教堂→brethren十二、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词例：analysis→analyses分析; basis→bases基础; datum→data数据; foot→feet; goose→geese; louse虱子→lice; man→menmouse→mice; medium→media/mediums媒介; tooth→teeth; woman→women英语专项测试名词复数总分100分姓名: 分数:一、请写出下列词的复数形式;1’50=50’city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________watch___________ diary____________ day____________book____________dress____________sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________juice__________ water____________milk___________rice__________peopleCDox___________deer____________ fish___________二、单项选择1’10=10’1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. waterC. flowers2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it A. foots B. feetC. feets4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture A. fish B. book C. horse6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watchesC. boys; watch7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teethssaw many _____ in the street.A. peoples ’sgreen sweater is his _________.’s三、选择填空1’10=10’1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the pictureA. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,pleaseA. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films武打片.A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggsuncle has three _______.四.填入所给名词的正确形式2’10=20’1. I have two____________ knife2. There are many ___________ here. box3. There are many ___________ on the road. bus4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. boy5.The ______________ are playing football now. child6.Please take two _______________ for me. photo7.I like the red ________________.tomato8.Would you please clean your _____________ now tooth9.Do you want some _________ milk10.There are ten __________ _________in our school. woman teacher答案：一、请写出下列词的复数形式;1’50=50’cities zoos countries teethmice boys brooms carstrees horses buses foxesbranches babies families dishesradios photos pianos knivesleaves lives thieves menwomen children feet thesewatches diaries days booksdresses sheep teas boxesstrawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk ricepeople CDs oxen deer fish二、单项选择1’10=10’三、选择填空1’10=10’四.填入所给名词的正确形式2’10=20’1. knivesteachers五年级英语语法汇总一、词类：1、名词⑴不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is人称代词和物主代词人称代词有主格和宾格之分;一般动词前用主格,动词后用3、指示代词4、冠词有a、an、the;a和an的区别：an用于元音音素一般就是元音字母a、e、i、o、u前,a用于辅音音素前;二、否定句：be动词am、is、are+not、情态动词can+ not、助动词do、does + not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not;3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not;分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前;2确定助动词用do、does,根据人称不是三单或句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,人称动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,3在助动词后加not;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any ---would like用some;三、一般疑问句;如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句：1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可;3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首;分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前; 2确定助动词用do、does,根据人称不是三单或句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,人称动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,3把助动词后提到句首;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any ---would like委婉语气;四、特殊疑问句;表示疑问,有疑问词在开头,回答有很多种可能;常用疑问词：五、时态1、一般现在时1一般现在时中的be动词：一般用原形：am is aream用于第一人称单数I；is用于第三人称单数he she it和其他人名或称谓,如：Ben his sister等；are用于第二人称单数you和所有复数包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children 、 his parents等;2一般现在时中的动词：第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数he she it 和其他,如Helen 、her cousin 等,动词后一般加s或es;第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数,动词都用原形;4一般现在时判断依据如何判断一个句子是一般现在时：△be动词是am、is、are △动词用原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间2、现在进行时1构成形式：Be动词+动词的ing形式这里强调一点,两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时;2现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生;3有用的依据：一个句子中既有be动词,又有动词,且动词加了ing ←→该句是现在进行时4句中往往有now、look、listen等词;动词现在分词的变化见下表：同音词： too---two----to buy---by I---eyefour----forthere----their right----write sun----son no----knowhere---hear who’s----whose近义词： many----a lot of / lots of large----bigdesk----tablephoto---picture lamp----lightlike----love反义词或对应词：old----new go----comebig----smallopen----close black----whitehere----there完整形式：let’s=let us让我们I’d=I would can’t=can not I’m=I am词性变换：one序数词 first monkey复数monkeys skiing原形skiis复数are families单数family make现在分词making we are缩略形式we’re do第三人称单数does have第三人称单数has六、选择和用所给词适当形式填空1．like + 动名词如：like swimminglike + 名词的复数如：like masks2．go + 动名词如：go climbing3．How many + 名词复数如： how many watches4．different + 名词复数, 前面不要加the, 如：different countries 5．same 前加the , 后面一般跟单数,如： the same hobby6．序数词前一定加the ,如：the first day, the second son7．在几点用 at, 如 at 7 o’clock ,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如：on Sunday, on Sunday morning,直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如：in the morning8．动词后代词用宾格动宾如：join me10．介词后代词用宾格介宾如：with him , to her, for them, about it 11．want to +动词原型 , would like to + 动原 , sorry to + 动原 ,forget to + 动原,it’s time to + 动原,12．情态动词can后面加动原,let’s 后加动原13．祈使句中动词用原形如Do your homework, please.,否定句在句首加Don’t 如Don’t do your homework, please14．助动词do does don’t doesn’t后动词用原形15．形容词加名词形名如： a beautiful girl16．动词加副词动副如： dance beautifully17．some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句18．There be 结构就近原则如：There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.19．不可数名词：water coffee tea milk juice bread rice foodfruit paper chocolate exercise fish20．乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, play the 乐器,play 球类如：play the piano, play football21. Who 当作特殊的第三人称单数Who sing s well22. 一般现在时关键词： often usually always sometimes on Sundays every……主语为第三人称单数,动词加s或es, 其他时候动词用原型现在进行时关键词：look listen now be动词,动词ing缺一不可23. 冠词：a, an, the①元音音素前面用an, 辅音音素前用aa coat, an orange/ English /interesting coat… a ,e , i, o, u②第一次提到某人或某物用a/an,下文再提及用theThere is _______ monky. _____monkey is eating bananas.③a, an, the不和my/your/his/her/their/ our/its一起用, 不能和that, this, these, those一起用my book this crayon24. 人称代词：很多人称并列做主语时候,I最后,第二第三人称先说You, she and I are going to see a film’25. busy/ free/ absent / late等形容词用在句子中必须和be动词一起Is the busyI am absent. Don’t be late26. from要和be动词一起用;He is from China Are they from the same city27. and前后动作一致;She often go es fishing and take s photos. Let’s go and have some chicken.七、听力部分一、单词读音需注意的.①horse/house, kitchen/chicken, red/read, listen/lesson, Maths/mouse/ mouth/mother, park/back, learn/lantern, sing/swing/swim, dance/down, can’t /can, do/ don’t,all/ball/doll/tall/door,map/cap/cup/lamp,word/world/would/wall, ball/bowl, back/bike,new/now, play/plane, are/art, right/ light/ bright/ night/ kite,thin/think/thing/sing, hat/cat/cap, lesson/ listen,sleep/sweep, watch/wash, of/for, floor/ flower/four, kitchen/ chicken, shall/show,stars/start, like/bike, new/now/know, write/white/with/which/watch,box/books,②quick/ quiet/quite, ant/aren’t/aunt, catch/cat, watch/ wash, glow/grow, half/have, past/fast/pass, Thursday/ Tuesday,二、听录音完成短文1注意单复数：①How many后；②some/any/many/a lot of/ two,three…后；③all the后面；④between后面⑤are前面的人称用复数: we/they/the children2注意第三人称单数,动词加上s或者es3注意动词ing: ①be动词后,②like后4首字母大写三、易写错的单词 model,Internet, exercise, interesting, absent, of course,insect, beautiful, Social Science, feel五年级上册四会句子：1.谁是你的英语老师 Carter先生; Who’s your English teacher Mr Carter.2.他长得什么样他是高而强壮; What’s he like He’s tall and strong .3.她很安静吗不是的;她很活跃的; Is she quietNo, she isn’t. She’s very active.4.她很严格么是的,但她很和蔼的; Is she strictYes, she is , but she’s very kind .5 今天星期几星期二; What day is it today It’s Tuesday.6 星期二你们上什么课 What do you have on Tuesdays7 我们上数学和科学课; We have math and science.8 星期六你常常干些什么 What do you do on Saturdays9 我看电视做作业; I watch TV and do homework.10 你怎么样我也做作业; What about youI do my homework, too.11.星期一你们午饭吃什么 What do you have for lunch on Mondays12.我们吃西红柿,土豆和鱼. We have tomatoes, potatoes and fish .13.你的最喜欢的水果是什么What’s yourher她的、his他的favourite fruit14.我喜欢苹果. 它们甜甜的15.我喜欢水果. 但是我不喜欢葡萄. 它们酸酸的; I like fruits. But I don’t like16.星期三你午饭吃什么 What do you have for lunch on Wednesday17.我吃米饭,牛肉和豆腐. I have rice and tofu .18.你会干什么我会做饭; What can you do I can cook the meals.19 你会铺床吗不,我不会; Can you make the bedNo, I can’t.20 你会扫地吗是的,我会; Can you sweep the floor Yes, I can.21 我房间里有一面镜子,两把椅子和一个大衣橱;There is a mirror, two chairs and a big closet.22 我家里有两间卧室,一间厨房和一间客厅;There are two bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room.23 衣橱在桌子旁边; The closet is near the table.24 许多衣服在衣橱里25 垃圾箱在门后;The trash bin is behind the door.26 公园里面有一个森林吗是的,有;Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is.地方有27 有一条河吗不,没有; Is there a riverNo, there isn’t.28 山里有熊猫吗不,没有; Are there any pandas in the mountains No, there aren’t.29 河里有鱼吗是的,有; Are there any fish in the riverYes, there are.fish,sheep 单复数一样五年级上册主要知识点第一单元：1、反义词：tall—short long—short young—old new—old strong—thin fat—thin kind—strict active—quiet2、What’s …like是问某某长得什么样子,它的答语一般用：He/She/ It is…后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语,如：你爸爸长得什么样子;而like的另一个意思“喜欢”;如：What does your father like你爸爸喜欢什么3、表示“一个”有a, an;a, e, i,o, u开头一般用an,例如但注意a university student;第二单元：1、表示星期几的七个单词,开头第一个字母都要大写;How many days are there in a week There are 7.一个星期有几天七天;Weekend周末包括周六和周日2、on+星期;如on Monday, on Sunday . 表示在几点几分,在具体时间时,用at. 如at 6:30;3、play with 和…在一起,with后面常用人称代词的宾格形式; 如：I can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球和him他、her她;4、I like Sundays.是泛指所有的星期日,所以用复数形式;like+复数;第三单元：1、What would you like for lunch你午饭想吃什么“for”:为了;后面要接名词或人称代词的宾格形式; 如：I’d like some tomatoes and mutton;我想吃一些西红柿和羊肉;I’d=I would2、some与any的区别：any用在否定句、疑问句;例如：There isn’t aren’t any……或者Are there any……some用在肯定句;3、eggplant是指一道菜,是被切碎了的,熟的,所以这里的eggplant是不可数名词,不能用复数形式;一日三餐的英语说法： breakfast 早饭lunch 午饭dinner 晚饭西红柿 tomato 和土豆 potato 复数形式在后面加es tomatoes, potatoes4、下列单词的形容词形式：salty 咸的healthy健康的tasty好吃的5、What’ s your favorite food后面一般都跟集合的名词：food 食物 fruit水果 drink饮料 colour颜色 class 课程book 书 sport 运动 vegetable 蔬菜 number数字 day天第五六单元be句型包括There is a …后面跟名词单数,表示一个;例如：There is a mirror on the wall.There are some/many…后面跟名词复数,表示多个;例如： There are two end tables near the bed.2. on与over的区别on: 在;;;上面,表示与下面的物体相互接触,紧挨着;over: 在;;;上面,表示与下面的物体没有接触,悬空着;3. 一些特殊疑问词的意义与用法：1 what 什么,叫什么,干什么等;例如：What’s this这是什么What’s your name 你的名字是什么What’s your father like 你爸爸长得什么样子What’s your mother你妈妈是干什么的2where哪里,用来问在什么地方,如Where are you你来自哪里 Where is your ruler 尺子在哪里呢3who 谁; 用来问人物是谁如Who’s that man那个男人是谁4whose 谁的,用来问东西是谁的;如： Whose book is this这是谁的书5 what time 什么时间,用来问具体的时间是几点6what coulor 什么颜色,用来问物体是什么颜色的;7when 什么时候, 用来问时间,后面常跟动词; 如： When do you get up8 how 怎么样用来问人的身体状况; 如：How are you你好吗9how many 多少;用来问物体的数量; 如： How many books do you have你有多少本书10how much 多少钱;用来问商品或者物体的价格;如：How much is your schoolbag7. 以系动词am, is, are和助动词can, do等开头的句子叫做一般疑问句;如： a teacher Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.Are you a stu dent Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.Do you have new teachersYes, we do. / No, we don’t.Can you wash the clothesYes, I can. / No, I can’t.。
小学五年级英语第一学期语法专题练习
小学五年级英语第一学区语法专题练习一、单项选择填空1、There a book on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do2、There many books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do3、There two books and a pen on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do4、There a pen and two books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do5、What you like for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can6、What you have for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can7、 can you do at home ？A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how8、 is your english teacher ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how9、 is the trash bin ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how10、 is he like ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how11、What you see in my room ?A、 wouldB、canC、 haveD、do12、 she strict ? Yes ,A、 Is \ she’sB、is\ she isC、 Is \ she isn’tD、Is \ he is .13、 there many rivers in the park ? No ,A、Are \ there is notB、Are \ there isn’t .C、 are \ there isn’tD、Are \there is .14、 you have new teachers ?A、 isB、areC、 beD、do15、She apple .A、 likeB、likesC、isD、are二、就划线部分提问It is Monday .I can sweep the floor . The mirror is on the wall .三、根据括号内词语正确的形式填空1、There (be) a book on the table .2、He (have )a nice book .3、（do） your sister like apple ?4、What is your teacher (like)?5、My sister (like) blue curtain .6、There are many (tomato).四、根据下列句子，做相关回答和改动。
五年级上册英语语法练习题
五年级上册英语语法练习题一、单项选择1. — ____________ is it from your home to school? — It's about 10 minutes' walk.- A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far2. I ________ to the party, but I have to study for a test. - A. will go B. go C. am going D. went3. I ________ TV every day.- A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch4. Peter ________ the piano right now.- A. is playing B. play C. plays D. played5. My father often ________ me a story before bedtime. - A. told B. tells C. tell D. is telling6. ________ you happy yesterday?- A. Was B. Is C. Are D. Were7. She ________ to the park with her friends last weekend. - A. go B. goes C. went D. going8. The students ________ hard every day.- A. studies B. study C. studied D. will study9. — ________ did you visit the museum?— Last Sunday.- A. What B. When C. Where D. Why10. There ________ any milk in the fridge yesterday.- A. is B. was C. has D. have二、用适当的词填空1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents next week.2. The cat ________ (sleep) under the table now.3. ________ she ________ (sing) a song yesterday?4. My father ________ (like) swimming very much.5. We ________ (not play) basketball last Sunday.6. ________ they ________ (watch) a movie last night?7. The students ________ (not do) their homework now.8. ________ you ________ (go) to the party with us tomorrow?9. I ________ (buy) a new bike yesterday.10. She ________ (have) breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.三、根据问句选择正确的答句1. How often do you play basketball?- A. I'm sorry, I don't know. B. Every day. C. He is my brother. D. No, I didn't.2. What did you do last weekend?- A. I went shopping. B. Yes, I did. C. I like swimming. D. It's far from here.3. Where is the post office?- A. It's on Park Street. B. I'm going to the park. C. Yes, it is. D. I live in Beijing.4. Did you watch a movie yesterday?- A. I don't know. B. No, I didn't. C. I'm fine, thank you. D. I went to the zoo.5. How far is it from your home to school?- A. It's about 10 minutes' walk. B. I'm sorry, I don't know. C. I like playing football. D. No, I don't.四、根据对话内容，选择正确的答案完成对话A: Hi, Lucy! What __1__ you do last weekend?B: I __2__ to the zoo with my parents. It was __3__.A: __4__ you see any lions?B: Yes, I __5__. They were very big. And I __6__ some monkeys too.A: That __7__ interesting. Did you take any photos?B: Yes, I __8__. Look at this one. It's a photo of me and a tiger.A: Wow, that's __9__. I'd love to go to the zoo too.B: __10__ we can go together next time.1. A. can B. did C. do D. are2. A. go B. went C. going D. goes3. A. fun B. funny C. good D. well4. A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Are5. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing6. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing7. A. sounds B. sounds like C. is like D. is8. A. did B. do C. does D. doing9. A. sound B. sounds C. sounded D. sounding10. A. Maybe B. So C. But D. And五、阅读理解This is Amy's room. Look! There is a bed in the room. It's Amy's bed. There is a desk near the bed. There is a lamp on the desk. There is a chair behind the desk. There is a bookshelf next to the chair. There are many books on the bookshelf. There is a window on the wall. There are some flowers on the window. Amy likes her room very much.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)：1. Amy's bed is near the desk.2. There is a chair in front of the desk.3. There are many books on the bookshelf.4. There is a cat on the window.5. Amy doesn't like her room.六、书面表达请以"My Weekend"为题写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你上个周末都做了什么。
M3 Unit2语法复习+巩固练习-五年级英语上册(外研版三起)
M3U2语法复习+巩固练习-五年级英语上册（外研版三起）一、词法1.名词: wall 墙,城墙mountain 山plant植物British英国人2. 动词: took (take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花费(一定时间)3. 数词: twenty 二十4.介词: of 关于……的,表明……的for 达,计with 拥有,具有5.名词短语: The Great Wall 长城6. 方位短语: in the sea 在海洋里7. 动词短语: see monkeys 看猴子take photos 照相8. 表示出行方式的短语: by bus 乘公共汽车by train 乘火车二、句法1.—Did Lingling like the museum? 玲玲喜欢这个博物馆吗?—Yes, she did./No, she didn’t. 是的,她喜欢。
/不,她不喜欢。
【解读】这是一般过去时态的一般疑问句。
变成一般疑问句时,把助动词“did”放在句首,后面的动词要用原形。
“did”可与各种人称连用,它是do, does的过去式形式。
【举一反三】—Did you go to the Great Wall last Sunday? 你上周日去长城了吗?—Yes, I did. 是的,我去了。
2.—How did you go to these places? 你们怎样去的这些地方?—We went by bus. 我们乘公共汽车去的。
【解读】这是询问过去某个时间出行方式的句型及其答语。
助动词用“did”, did后跟动词原形;回答时要指出交通方式。
【举一反三】—How did you go to school? 你怎样去的学校?—I went by bike. 我骑自行车去的。
—How did you go to the library? 你怎样去的图书馆?—I walked there. 我步行去的那里。
五年级英语语法单选题60题
五年级英语语法单选题60题1. Tom is going to the zoo. He wants to see ______ monkeys.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案：C。
本题考查名词的数量表达。
A选项“a”用于单数可数名词前；B选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；C选项“some”用于肯定句，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；D选项“any”用于疑问句和否定句。
在这个句子中，“monkeys”是复数，且这是一个肯定句，所以用“some”。
2. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
此题考查冠词的用法。
A选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；C选项“the”表示特指；D选项“/”表示零冠词。
“apple”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
3. I have two ______.A. knifeB. knivesD. a knife答案：B。
本题考查名词复数的变化。
“knife”的复数形式是“knives”，A选项是单数形式；C选项复数形式错误；D选项“a knife”是单数。
所以选B。
4. Can you see ______ birds in the tree?A. aB. someC. anyD. an答案：C。
这道题考查名词的数量表达和不定代词的用法。
A选项“a”和D选项“an”用于单数可数名词；B选项“some”用于肯定句；C选项“any”用于疑问句和否定句。
这是一个疑问句，所以用“any”。
5. There are many ______ in the park.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. a child答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“child”的复数形式是“children”，A选项是单数；C选项形式错误；D选项“a child”是单数。
五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题五年级的学生们，英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分。
通过练习题，我们可以更好地掌握语法规则。
以下是一些练习题，希望你们能够认真完成，提高自己的英语水平。
练习题一：名词复数形式将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. Box -2. Child -3. Leaf -4. Foot -5. Man -练习题二：动词的时态用括号中给出的时态填空。
1. She (go) to the park yesterday.2. They (be) very happy when they heard the news.3. He (do) his homework every day.4. We (have) a meeting tomorrow.5. The children (play) in the garden now.练习题三：形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子改写成比较级或最高级形式。
1. This book is very interesting. (more interesting)2. He is the tallest boy in the class. (taller)3. She runs faster than anyone else. (fastest)4. The weather is getting colder and colder. (cold)5. This is the most beautiful flower in the garden. (beautiful)练习题四：代词的使用选择正确的代词填空。
1. I can't find my pen. Is this (your/yours)?2. (He/His) is my brother.3. (They/Their) are my friends.4. (She/Her) is a teacher.5. (It/Its) is a cat.练习题五：疑问句的构成将下列句子改写成一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学五年级英语语法练习题
小学五年级英语语法练习题一、填空题1. My brother ________ to the park every Sunday. (go / goes)2. They ________ studying Math in the classroom now. (is / are)3. She ________ a beautiful dress at the party yesterday. (wore / wear)4. We ________ to the zoo last weekend. (go / went)5. He ________ to the library after school. (will go / goes)二、选择题1. Sarah ________ her homework in the living room now. (do / does / did)2. ________ you visit your grandparents last week? (Do / Did / Does)3. I ________ a new toy for my birthday last month. (got / get / gets)4. Tom and Sam ________ swimming every summer. (go / goes / went)5. ________ Sandy play the piano very well? (Does / Do / Did)三、改错题1. My sister go to school by bus every day.2. We did a picnic at the park yesterday.3. They goed to the beach on vacation last summer.4. He doesn't can swim, but he likes to play basketball.5. Did you saw that movie with your friends?四、句子翻译1. 你明天要去购物吗？2. 我们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。
小学五年级英语语法练习(全)
形容词/副词比较级/最高级综合练习：（）1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot（）5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much( ) 6 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 7 China is larger than ____ in AfricaA. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country ( ) 8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 9 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter（ ) 10 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least（ ) 11 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder （ ) 12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer（）13___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more （）14___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested( ) 15 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most ( ) 16 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 17 Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far ( ) 18Li Lei is___ student in our class .A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )20 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older ( )21 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall（）22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.（）23 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest （）24 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?A. easyB. the most easyC. the easiestD. much more easy（ 25 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too（）26 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful （）27 Which month is____, June, July or August? A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest ( ) 28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder( ) 30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older( ) 31 He is two years ___ than I. A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less人称代词和物主代词要点归纳：一．主格 ( I you he she it we you they )1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。
五年级英语语法练习-用所给词的正确形式填空(含解答)
五年级英语语法练习-用所给词的正确形式填空(含解答)1.There is a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.2.How many buses are there in the street?3.There is a pair of shoes under the desk.4.Here are some pencils for you.5.There is some milk in the bowl.6.Are there any trees in our school?7.Are there any crayons on the book?8.There is not any water in the bottle.9.All the students are back at school.10.Liu Tao and his friends are in the park.11.Lily and May are happy to see each other again.12.Is there any milk in the glass。
No。
there isn't.13.How many buses are there in the street?14.Are there some umbrellas under the desk?15.It is the first day of the new term.16.He has gotten a headache.17.Gao Shan likes making model ships.18.Classes are over.19.This is Lin Tao speaking.20.What subject does she like?21.I enjoy collecting stamps.22.My father surfs the。
小学五年级英语上-unit1语法练习
U1 There be 句型专项练习）(每道题做完认真核对，检查，圈出关键词，错题要求背诵掌握)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.2. There__________a bird in the tree.3. There __________some trees near the house.4. ________there a cup of tea on the table?5. There_________some apple juice in the glass.6. There_________a bed and two chairs in Betty’s room.7. There __________some milk in the bottle.8 .There ___________some flowers on the desk.9. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.10. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.11.There lots of soup in the bowl.12 There a lot of students in the playground.13 There (be) a pair of (shoe) near the bed.14 There (be) two bowls of soup on the table.15 There (be) any soup.二、按要求进行句型转换1. There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）_________________________________________________________ 2. There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）_________________________________________________________ 3. There are two rubbers and a pencil.（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）_________________________________________________________ 4. There is a teacher and two students.（变否定句）_________________________________________________________ 5. There is a pair of shoes on the floor.（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）_________________________________________________________ 三、按要求完成句子。
小学英语五年级上册必考句型与语法专项练习(附参考答案)
五年级英语上册必考句型与语法练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据句子选择正确的图片。
(10分)( )1.I often play the pipa on Sundays.A. B.( )2.We'll learn some kung fu.A. B.( )3.What a nice family photo!A. B.( )4.There is a desk beside the bed.A. B.( )5.We can take some pictures here.A. B.二、给句子选择正确的图片。
(10分)A. B. C.D. E.( ) 1.Our head teacher is strict.( ) 2.I need to buy some notebooks.( ) 3.I have a cooking class with my grandma.( ) 4.She looks tired.( ) 5.Our PE teacher is a good football player.三、单项选择。
(10分)( ) 1.Is there a river ________ the mountain?A.in front ofB.in frontC.in the front ( ) 2.Sarah's favourite food ________ ice cream.A.amB.isC.are( ) 3.We ________ English, maths and PE this afternoon.A.hasB.don'tC.have( ) 4.I have ________ English class at 4 o'clock.A.aB.anC./( ) 5.What can you do ________ the party?A.aboveB.withC.for( ) 6.Lily can play________ erhu.A.anB./C.the( ) 7.Look at these ________.They are delicious.A.sandwichB.sandwichsC.sandwiches ( ) 8.There ________ a park and some shops near my home.A.haveB.isC.are( ) 9.We like salad ________ not carrots.A.butB.andC.with( ) 10.There aren't ________ birds in the park.A.anyB.someC.a四、读一读，用所给词的适当形式填空。
外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题
外研社小学英语一起小学五年级上语法总结及练习题I。
There be句型的一般现在时与一般过去时1.There be一般现在时：There be句型用来表示某地是否有某物或某人，构成方式为：be动词后紧跟着名词。
肯定句的形式为：There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点，There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
否定句则在is/are后面加上not，即There XXX’t + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点，There aren’t + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
一般疑问句的形式为：Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 + 地点？回答肯定为Yes。
there is/are。
否定为No。
there isn’t/aren’t。
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的形式为：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 地点？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点？2.There be一般过去时：There be句型用来表示过去某地是否有某物或某人，时间状语可以是昨天、早上、晚上等，也可以是由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语，如last night。
last year等，还可以是由“时间段+ago”构成的短语，如a moment ago。
a short time ago。
an hour ago等。
肯定句的形式为：There was + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点，There were + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
否定句则在was/were后面加上not，即XXX 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点，There weren’t + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
一般疑问句的形式为：Was/Were there + 名词 + 地点 + 地点？回答肯定为Yes。
there was/were。
否定为No。
XXX’t。
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的形式为：How many + 名词复数 + were there + 地点？How much + 不可数名词 + was there + 地点？就近原则：在there be句型中，be动词用单数还是复数取决于离它最近的那个名词的数量。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
小学五年级上册语法知识点（句型转换练习）1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?（作否定回答）______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________11.Is she young?(作否定回答)（根据提示完成句子）______________________________12.他又高又瘦。
（汉译英）______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
（汉语提示：迈克喜欢什么？）(1) ________________________（汉语提示：迈克喜欢桃子。
）(2) _________________________17.Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________18.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) ______________________________19.He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________20.I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________21.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) ______________________________22.There is a big closet.(改为否定句) ______________________________23.There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________24.Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) ______________________________25.I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________26.The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________27.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) ______________________________28.There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________29.It’s a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) ______________________________30.Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) ______________________________31.There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________32.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) ______________________________33.There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________34.I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________35.I like this park.(改为否定句) ______________________________36.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________37.Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答) ______________________________38.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________39.不，没有。
（翻译成英文）______________________________40.I like my village.(改为否定句) ______________________________41.Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答) ______________________________42.There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________43.The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________44.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答) ______________________________45.There are some small houses in my village.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________46.Is the air clean?(作否定回答) ______________________________47.He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________48.I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________49.I’d like some eggplants.( 改为一般疑问句) ______________________________50.we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________________51.It’s Friday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________52.There is a student in the room.(改为复数句子) ______________________________53.What’s she like?(年轻又漂亮) ______________________________54.He’s tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________55.Are they young?(作肯定回答) ______________________________英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则：一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。
例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
读音变化：统一加读[iz]。
例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach（长途车）→coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sandwiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress（女侍者）→waitress es三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。
读音变化：加读[z]。
例：candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→storiesstrawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity →activities四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。