新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及解析

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新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编附答案(2)

一、选择题1．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off4．David promised that he would come to the party, but he did n’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 5．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 6．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on10．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in11．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off12．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as13．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up 15．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like16．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog17．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I hav e to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for18．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of19．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail20．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 21．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 25．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编附解析(1)

一、选择题1．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 4．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off6．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up8．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on9．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case 13．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up15．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of16．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up18．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of19．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in20．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 21．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off22．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 23．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 24．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up 25．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——杰克，你在聚会上看起来很放松。

新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含解析

一、选择题1．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of2．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through3．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up4．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 5．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away6．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example7．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away8．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 9．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 10．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 11．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on16．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger17．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about18．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out19．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with20．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off21．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for22．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 23．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up25．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：- 你擅长弹钢琴，不是吗？-我是。

初中英语易错题及答案分析

初中英语易错题归纳总结（一）一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案：B.（选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。

不要马虎，这里box和apple都是可数名词。

）2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案：C.（选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。

）3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案：A.（选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。

选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词，要用what来感叹。

）4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案：A.（选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格，而是名词作形容词的用法。

类似的用法如：pencil box；school bag等。

）5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案：A. （选择B的同学要注意，当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。

类似的还有：the police are running after the thief等。

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。

试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。

这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。

填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。

测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。

其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。

词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。

二．选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。

其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。

最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。

若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。

【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。

每词限用一次。

A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。

初中英语易错题 (含答案解析)

初中英语易错题（附答案解析）（100分）1、There is __ water. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.noB.not正确答案: A答案解析: no water表示“没有水”；not water 表示“不是水”。

2、He is ___. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.tallB.high正确答案: A答案解析: high指海拔高，形容身高一般适用tall。

3、He walks ____. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.fastB.fastly正确答案: A答案解析: fast可以直接作为副词，含义为“快地”。

4、I used to think ___ of you. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.highB.highly正确答案: B答案解析: think highly of sth./sb.可用过固定短语，意为“高度欣赏...,highly可形容抽象的高。

5、He ___ Beijing yesterday, now he is in Shanghai. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.leftB.left for正确答案: A答案解析: leave(left的原型) 视sp.表示离开某地，leave for sp.表示离开去往某地，for表目的。

6、Dont you understand? He __ you! 【单选题】（5.0分）A.cares aboutB.cares for正确答案: B答案解析: care for 可指”喜欢“，而care about大多指”在意，关心“。

7、The girl needs some ___. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.clothB.clothesC.clothing正确答案: B答案解析: clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数。

clothing指”服装“。

8、The annoying ____ keeps me awake. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.soundB.noiseC.voice正确答案: B答案解析: sound自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise特指惹人烦的噪音9、The police is investigating(调查) the true ___ of the accident. 【单选题】（5.0分）A.causeB.reason正确答案: A答案解析: cause偏指“造成不好结果的原因/诱因”；reason偏中性，指”普通的原因“。

专题精选初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案

一、选择题1. There were some big stones my way my way home yesterday.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; byD. at; by2. —is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot.A.How long; ten minutes later B. How far; in ten minutes C.How far; after ten minutes D. How long; in ten minutes 3.The ice hotel built in Canada is snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B. made up of C. connected to D. provided with 4. —We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That's right. Safety comes first.A. put offB. get offC. take offD. go off 5. We can't trust him. He always_________________ s ome excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. puts up 6., the Internet was only used by the government. But now ifs widely used in every field. 7. -Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?-Why not on the Internet?8. --- It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?---All right. Just a minute.A. keep onC. try on9. Millie Beijing now.A. don*t live in C. don*t lives in10. --- Alice's room is tidy, isn*t it?-Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks for B.puts away C.sweeps away D. pays for11. It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A. pick upB. take offC. put offD. give away12. Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was_bythe company.A. got off A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So far A. look for itB. to look for itC. look it upD. to look it upB. turn on D. put on B. doesn't lives inD. doesn't live in B. took off C. kicked off13.— I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.-It is just a misunderstanding., he had nothing to do with the case.A. In factB. As a resultC. HoweverD. Moreover14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to the answers by discussing.A. find outB. clear outC. look for15.（2016•苏州市）lf the customer rings up for me again, please_the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through16.-Mum, I think I need a bigger room.-You should throw away your old toys. They have too much space.A. taken upB. taken placeC. taken off17.I'm afraid I can't go swimming with you, because I have to my little brother athomeA. look forB. make fun ofC. care for18.— You are good at playing the piano, aren't you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A. In addition toB. Because ofC. Ahead of19.— Although the product is popular, we still need to new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A. open upB. give upC. look up20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet.z everything here is great.A. In case ofB. In shortC. Instead of21.your coat, please. It*s cold today.A. Put onB. Look atC. Get in22.The ancient buildings should be cared for being pulled down.A. instead ofB. againstC. according toD. instead23.—Will the new term start next month?— No. Itll be until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A. put onB. put awayC. put up24.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.—OK. Please wash two apples and.A. cut up themB. cut it up25.-You hate that TV play, don't you?-Not. I just think it's a bit boring.A. likelyB. exactlyC. nearly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. AD. put offC. cut them upD. carefully解析：A【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。

2022中考英语易错词语用法归纳及练习题(解析)

2022中考英语易错词语用法归纳及练习题（解析）巩固练习1.Father is sleeping. You’d better ___ quiet.A. to keepB. keepC. keepingD. kept2. Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ____ bad things.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watches3. ----Did you have anyone ___ the trees ?----yes, I had the trees _____.A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered4. ----Where are the twins ?----I saw them _____ out for a walk just now.A. goB. to goC. goneD. went5. My cousin made me ___ down the radio just now.A. turnedB. turnC. was turningD. to turn6. We want ____ a trip to Guilin this summer vacation.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take7. I hope _____ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ____ school.A. to find; fromB. finding ; fromC. to find ; atD. finding ; at8. Aunt Li often asks her son ____ too much meat. It’s bad for his health.A. don’t eatB. not to eatC. not eatD. to not eat9. Our teacher told us _____ too much time searching the internet.It’s bad for our health.A. not to costB. not to spendC. not to payD. not to take10. The policeman asked the child ___ cross the street ___ the traffic lights turned green.A. not ; whenB. don’t ; beforeC. not to ; until.11. The children should be told ____ the traffic rules.A. to breakB. breakC. not to breakD. not break12. The policeman told the little boy ___ football in the street . It’sd dangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. not to playD. to play13. We’re told _____ here and there. It’s our duty to keep the street clean.A. not to parkB. not to spitC. don’t drawD. don’t pick flowers14. The players were asked ___- late for the game.A. to not beB. not beC. not to be15. We’re told _____ here and there. It’s our duty to keep the street clean.A. not to parkB. not to spitC. don’t drawD. don’t pick flowers16. The players were asked ___- late for the game.A. to not beB. not beC. not to be17.Be careful ! The water is too hot. You’d better ____ it right now.A. do not drinkB. not to drinkC. not drinkD. not drinking18.The light of this room was ____ dim for Tom ___ read last night.A. too; toB. enough; toC. too ; not toD. not enough ; to19. They preferred _____ in bed rather than _____ horses.A. to lie; to rideB. lying ; ridingC. to lie; rideD. lying; ride20．----Shopping with me ?----Sorry. I have a lot of clothes _____.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed21. I’m sure Tom is at home because I’ve seen him ____ upstairs.A. runB. runningC. to walkD. walked22. I would prefer to spend the weekend at home ____ shopping .A. to goB. to goingC. not to goD. rather than go23. I’ve made it possible for my computers ____ the same programs by means of networking.A. to shareB. shareC. sharedD. shares24. You’d better ___ on Sundays. It’s too crowded.A. go shoppingB. not go shoppingC. not to go shoppingD. to go shopping25. My grandparents live in a village nearby. I usually go ___ them once a week.A. seesB. seeingC. sawD. to see26. My cousin made me ___ down the radio just now.A. turnedB. turnC. was turningD. to turn27.Some boys of Class One enjoy _____ music.A. listen toB. listens toC. listening toD. listened to28. ---Would you mind _____ my pet dog while I’m away ?---Sure, no problem.A. setting upB. looking afterC. turning downD. keeping out29．---Do you feel like ____ or shall we go by bus ?---I prefer to walk , but we have ____ a taxi, for time is short.A. walking ; to takeB. to walk; takeC. walking; takenD. to walk; took30. When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself ____ in bed.A. liesB. lieC. layD. lying31. That day I saw some parents _____ at the back of the classroom, ___ to the teacher.A. sitting; listenedB. sat; listenedC. sitting; listeningD. sat; listening 32．---Did you still remember _____ me somewhere in Shanghai ?---Yes, of course. Two years ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw33．When they went into the park, they saw someone _____ Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing34. ----Can you answer the telephone ? I’m busy ____ the internet.----OK, I’ll ge t it.A. searchB. to searchC. searchingD. searched35.----Did you have anyone ___ the trees ?----yes, I had the trees _____.A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered36. ----Oh, I had a terrible toothache.----You’d better ____ see a doctor and have your bad teeth ___ out.A. to go; pulledB. go to ; pullingC. to go; pullingD. go to ; pulled37.----Don’t forget _____ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.----Thanks , I won’t.A. bringB. to bringC. bringing38. We don’t know ______ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether39. Nick, would you mind _____ those old jeans? They look terrible.A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing40. When I was walking past the window, I noticed Wang Fei _____ my homework. I really got _____.A. copying; annoyedB. copying; annoyingC. copy; annoyedD. copied; annoyed41. You'd better__’______ football in the street.A. not playB. playingC. not to playD. play42. Please stop_______ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. HavingC. have.D. has43. I didn’t go to bed until I finished_______ my homework.A. to doB. doing C did D. do44. It's time for supper now. Let's ______ it.A. stop havingB. stop to haveC. to stop to haveD. stopping to have45.What time do you expect her _____ ?A. arriveB. is arriviIgC. arrivingD. to arrive46. This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me _____ , George ?A. what to work outB. to work it outC. how to work it outD. how to work out it47. If the launch in 2005 is successful , China will be the third country ______ its astronauts into space afterRussia and the US.A. sendB. sendsC. sendingD. to send48.---I feel tired and sleepy.---Why not stop _____ for a while?A. restB. to restC. restingD. rested49. One of the difficulties we have ______ English is ho to remember new words and expressions .A. to learnB. in learningC. learnD. learned50. We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ______ ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do51.They decided_______ at the end of this month.A. to leaveB. going backC. travelD. not start out52.------It’s a little cold today. Would you mind the window?-------Of course not.A not openingB not to openC don’t openD no opening53.—It’s a fine day today. How about _______?— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hikingD. to go to hike54. I spent a lot of time ______ English last week.A. to practice speakingB. practicing to speakC. practicing speaking55. The final exam is coming. Our teachers tell us _____ time.A. not to wasteB. not wasteC. don’t waste56.---Do you know why he left so early ?---_______ for the English test , I guess.A. To studyB. StudyC. StudiedD. Studying57.In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day.A. to lockB. workC. to work D lock58.—Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when______ for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving参考答案：1—5:BADAB; 6—10: DABBC; 11---15: CCACB; 16—20: CCACA; 21---25: ADABD; 26---30: BCBCD; 31—35: CCDCD;36---40: DBCDA; 41—45: AABBD; 46—50: CDBBC; 51—55:AACCA; 56—58: AAC。

初三英语易错题及解析

初三英语易错题及解析一、引言初三阶段是英语学习的一个重要阶段，在这个阶段，学生们面临着英语知识的综合应用和提升。

在这个过程中，学生们往往会遇到一些易错题，这些题目不仅考验着学生的英语基础知识，更考验着学生的解题技巧和思维能力。

因此，本文将针对初三英语易错题进行解析，帮助学生们更好地理解和掌握英语知识，提高解题能力。

二、易错题解析1. 词汇题易错点：学生们在词汇题中常常混淆近义词或一词多义的情况，导致答案不准确。

示例题：题干：What does the word “protect” mean in the sentence “The sculpture is protected with a fence”?A) 守护 B) 伤害 C) 覆盖 D) 保护解析：这道题考查的是词汇“protect”的意思。

在句子中，“保护”是指用栅栏等物体来防止雕塑受到破坏或侵蚀。

因此，正确答案是D) 保护。

在遇到一词多义的词汇题时，学生们应该结合上下文和词义辨析来选择正确的答案。

2. 语法题易错点：学生们对语法规则的理解不够深入，导致语法使用错误。

示例题：原文：John was surprised to see a stranger enter his room without permission.问：句中的主语、谓语、宾语、状语和定语分别是什么？错误答案：主语John，谓语see，宾语a stranger，状语to enter his room without permission。

解析：这道题考查的是句子的基本成分和语法结构。

正确的答案是：主语John，谓语surprised，不定式短语to enter his room without permission作状语，而a stranger enter his room是独立主格结构作补充说明。

在语法题中，学生们需要了解各种语法规则，并根据句子的实际语境进行判断。

新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含答案解析(1)

19．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.
---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：-直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。-那是对的，安全第一。put off推迟；get off下车；take off脱掉；起飞；go off离开；爆炸。根据句意…the bus until the bus stops和Safety comes first可知，这里表示“下公交车”，故应选B。
A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off
18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home
A．look for B．make fun of C．care for
11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?

新初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编附答案(1)

一、选择题1．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles2．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for3．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts4．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 6．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also7．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost8．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on9．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk10．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 11．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 14．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because15．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself 16．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through thecrowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw17．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts 18．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with19．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 20．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite21．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if22．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly 23．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either24．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job25．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：冰、雪和蒸汽都是水的不同形式。

新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off4．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away5．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out 6．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after7．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 10．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 11．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all12．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 13．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product oneday!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in16．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of17．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up18．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up19．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 20．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into21．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total25．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我想我需要一个更大的房间。

《易错题》初中英语常用短语词汇知识阶段测试(培优专题)

一、选择题1．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我明天将会参加一场音乐会。

考查读音。

aloud [əˈlaʊd]，副词，大声地；attend [əˈtend]，动词，出席；ahead [əˈhed]，副词，在前面；afford [əˈfɔːd]，动词，买得起。

根据读音，故选B。

2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。

考查语音。

A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊；C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状； D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。

根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。

3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。

4．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。

初中英语常见易错题解析

中考典型易错题举例分析1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainy【解析】此题易误为A。

因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。

raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。

正确答案为D。

2. —_______ do you _______ about spring?—The flowers and the green trees.A. How, likeB. How, thinkC. What, thinkD. What, like【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。

这是由于忽略语境造成的。

由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。

正确答案为D。

3. —What’s your sister like?—_______.A. She is a workerB. She likes pearsC. She is very thinD. She is like her father【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。

有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。

其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。

What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。

4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______. Please do it now.A. to open, OKB. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD. to open, Good idea【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。

（完整版）初中英语易错题及解析

11.That pen _____ 10 yuan .A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays 1.答案：C 四个词虽都为花费，但spend 主语必须为人，故剔除，take 后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay 的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost 又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We _____ supper last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having 2.答案：C “last night last night””表示为过去时，故A 排除，再因为是点动词，故D 排除，时态选择一般过去时，have 过去式为had 故选C3.Tom studies _____ Jack.A. as carefully asB. so carefully asC. as careful asD. so careful as 3.答案：A 固定句型，as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级，中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为意为意为“和……一样”“和……一样”故选A4.There is _____ in today 4.There is _____ in today’’s newspaper, and you should read it.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important 4.答案：D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故故排除AB ，根据语境”you should read it you should read it””意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. Closed 5.答案：B 本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD ，remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事，remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space.A. take upB. take offC. take inD.take down 6.答案：A 本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up 意为占用，take off 意为脱下，take in 意为吸收，take down 意为记录，故选A7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has gotD. should get 7.答案：D get ready for 意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D ，应该准备，应该准备8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaningB. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaningD. spent; to clean 8.答案C “two days ago two days ago””体现时态为过去时，排除AB ，固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another9.答案：B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，the other 意为特指的另外一个，another 指再一个，other 意为泛指的另外一个，others 为other 的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，some boys 为泛指，又因为为复数be 动词are 故选A10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories.A. saysB. talksC. speaksD. tells10.答案：D say侧重说话的内容，talk侧重双方交谈，speak则主要指说话的动作，tell主指讲述，后常跟双宾语，故选D11.Please _____ me when you get to America.A. write toB. write forC. hear fromD. hear of11.答案：A write意为写，hear意为听，原题翻译为，请写信给我，故排除CD，write to意为写给某人意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信意为为某人写信故选A12..He isn’’t from Japan _____ the Republic of Korea.12..He isnA. soB. orC. butD. so12.答案：B so表示所以，or表示或者，but表示但是，and表示和表示和题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国，故选B13.You should tell her _____ come back home late.A. toB. not toC./D. to not13.答案：B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC，动词不定式，动词前加“to”故选B14.--- _____ students are there in the classroom?--- 30.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often14.答案：C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问，排除AD，much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词，student为可数名词，故选C15.You can _____ to Shanghai.A. take trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. take a train15.答案：D 根据词组by train ；take a train排除AB，由于选项在题目中做谓语，故选D16.Please remember _____ down your mistakes.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote16.答案：B 本题考查动词不定式，根据语法排除AD，remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事，remember doing 意为记得做过某事，题目翻译为：请记得写下你的错误，故选B17.I have _____ this bike.A. paid forB. paidC. costD. spent17.答案：A 首先cost主语必须跟物，故排除，paid语法不对，排除，词组，人spent 钱东西，人钱paid for 东西，故选A东西，人18.It’’s very hot outside. You can wear a _____ coat.18.ItA. BrightB. darkC. heavyD. light18.答案：D 题目翻译：外面非常热，你可以穿上_____大衣，根据语境，应该是light coat 薄大衣，故选D19.Please _____ the application form.A. check outB. call inC. fill outD. hand out19.答案：C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书，故选C，词组意思为填写，词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and _____ .A. stay in touchB. keep in touchC. in touchD. both A and B20.答案：D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系，故选D21.I like tennis, _____ I’’m good at it.21.I like tennis, _____ IA. soB. andC. orD. but21.答案：B 本题考查连词，本题并列，我喜欢网球，我也很擅长它，故选B 22.--- Must I tidy up my room?--- No, you _____ . A. mustn A. mustn’’t B. needn B. needn’’t C. can C. can’’t D. must22.答案：B 本题考查情态动词，题为我必须整理我的房间么，不你不需要，故选B23.Camping is one of _____ .A. more interesting activitiesB. interesting activityC. the most interesting activityD. the most interesting activities 23.答案：D 露营是最有趣的事情之一，用最高级，排除AB ，由于是之一，说明有很多有趣的事情，故用复数形式，排除C ，选择D24.It is a good way _____ about American culture. A. to learn B. learn C. learningD. learnt 24.答案：A 固定词组，way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John _____ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well inB. are good atC. is weak atD. do well in 25.答案：A 题目翻译为，约翰的数学很优秀，他经常帮助凯特学习数学，先排除C ，be good at 意为擅长做某事，do well in 意为在某方面做的好，这里应为做的好，而不是指约翰擅长数学，故排除B ，often 提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course _____ 1000 yuan a month.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs 26.答案：D spend 前主语必须为人，故排除A ，take 后常跟双宾语，故排除B ，根据翻译，英语课程费用1000元一月，pay 意为付钱买某物，cost 意为费用，故D 为最佳选项为最佳选项27.--- _____ does the course last?--- It lasts for four weeks. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案：C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了，选择C ，多长时间，多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _____ ?A. can sheB. can B. can’’t sheC. can itD. can D. can’’t it 28.答案：A 本题考查反义疑问句，她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音，主语是否定句，后面要用肯定句型，故排除BD ，主语是she ，故选择A29.Jim asked me _____ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter areC. what is the matterD. what the matter is 29.答案：A 本题考查宾语从句，what 代指主语，宾语从句永远为陈述语序，所以后跟动词，故排除BD ，asked 表明主语为过去时，从句也要变为过去时，故选A30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _____ in bed for a good rest.A. stayingB. staysC. stayD. to stay 30.答案：D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事意为让某人做某事31.Mr Wang suggested _____ a class meeting after school.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. to stay31.答案：C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事意为建议某人做某事 32.I like the jacket very much, but it is _____ dear.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. too many 32.答案：A 我非常喜欢那个夹克，但是亲爱的，它太贵了，语法上排除C ，修饰不可数名词排除D ，much too 后接形容词后接形容词too much 后接名词，故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?--- Please walk _____ this street, then turn left, and you will find it. A. along B. over C. aloneD. with 33.答案：A 沿着这条街走，along this street34.Why don 34.Why don’’t we _____ the answers again?A. to checkB. checkC. checkingD. checked34.答案：B 陈述事实，用一般现在时，故选B35.I believe _____ my dream will come true one day.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that35.答案：D 本题考查宾语从句，从句无缺失部分，故选that 无实意无实意36.He knows _____ he can finish the task by himself.A. howB. whatC. thatD. Who 36.答案：C 本题考查宾语从句，从句无缺失部分，故选that 无实意无实意37.In the park, we can hear the birds _____ .A. singingB. songC. to singD. sang 37.答案：A 固定词组：hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事38.I think _____ you can improve your EnglishA. whichB. whatC. howD. / 38.答案：D 简单句中无需加连词39.It’It’s _____ dark _____ we cans _____ dark _____ we can s _____ dark _____ we can’’t see anything. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; thatD. so a; that 39.答案：B so 后直接加形容词后直接加形容词40.Kate is _____ kind girl _____ we all like her. A. so; that B. so a; that C. such a; thatD. such; that 40.答案：C such 后加冠词，再后加名词，故选C41.We don 41.We don’’t allow people _____ in the cinema.A. smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke 41.答案：D 固定词组：allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事意为允许某人做某事42.Tony _____ about Beihai Park so far.A. didn A. didn’’t hearB. doesn B. doesn’’t hearC. hasn C. hasn’’t heardD. has hear 42.答案：C 本题翻译为，托尼还没有听说过北海公园，到目前为止没听说过，不代表以后没听说过，所以用现在完成时，故选C43.The teacher told us _____ alone by the lake.A. to not campB. not campC. not to campD. not camping 43.答案：C 固定词组，tell sb do sth 故排除BD ，若是否定句，否定词要加在不定式之前，故选C44.The boss did not tell me _____ to do next.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. That 44.答案：A 宾语从句，老板没有告诉我下一步做什么，所以连词选择what45.Some people are taking photos and _____ are enjoying the beautiful views in the parkA. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other 45.答案：A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，the other 意为特指的另外一个，another 指再一个，other 意为泛指的另外一个，others 为other 的复数形式，指另外几个，另外一些人再踢足球，指的是泛指的复数，故选A46.My sister likes hiking _____ I enjoy staying at homeA. soB. forC. whileD. or 46.答案：C 本题翻译为：我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行，而我喜欢待在家里，连词表转折，故选while 而47.My parents promise _____ me to Hong Kong this summer holiday.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. to take 47.答案：D 首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式，故排除AB ，promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事，但前者代表正在做，后者代表还未做，本题翻译：我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港，还没有去，故选D48.I 48.I’’m sure _____ he can overcome the difficulties.A. thatB. howC. whereD. if 48.答案：A 考查宾语从句，从句无缺失，故选that 占位占位49.Jack knows _____ his father won 49.Jack knows _____ his father won’’t let him camp alone.A. whenB. whereC. /D. what 49.答案：C 本句为简单句，无须连词，故选C50.---Why don 50.---Why don’’t we _____ for a swim?---Good idea. A. to go B. go C. goingD. goes 50.答案：D 本题翻译：我们为什么不去游泳呢？本题翻译：我们为什么不去游泳呢？用一般现在时，故选B 51.I am a teacher _____ she is doctor.A. orB. soC. aboutD. while 51.答案：D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生，连词表转折，故选while 而 52.This question is _____ hard for me _____ answer.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that 52.答案：C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了53.I made the baby _____ .A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry 53.答案：A 固定句型，made sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事54.I have made _____ others since I came to this school.A. friends withB. a friend withC. friends toD. a friend to 54.答案：A 固定句型，made friends with 和某人交朋友和某人交朋友55.I don 55.I don’’t know _____ Tim is asleep. A. what B. who C. howD. If 55.答案：D 考查宾语从句连词，题目翻译为我不知道Tim 睡着没有，所以选if56.I don 56.I don’’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If 56.答案：D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来，如果他来了，我将告诉你，第一个if 为宾语从句的连词，表是否，第二个if 译为如果，故选D57.Look, the baby is smiling _____ you.A. atB. withC. forD. of57.答案：A 考查介词，smile at sb 译为对…微笑（smile to sb ：给…一个微笑，smile on sb ：上级对下级的微笑）：上级对下级的微笑）58. He refuses _____ anything.A. explainB. ExplainingC. to explainD. explains58.答案：C 固定词组：refuse to do sth 译为拒绝做某事译为拒绝做某事59.I often hear my mother _____ .A. songB. to singC. singsD. Singing 59.答案：D 考查动词不定式，语法上排除ABC ，故本题选D （hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事到某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事）听到某人正在做某事）60._____ doesn 60._____ doesn’’t matter _____ Mr Smith will come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if 60.答案：B 宾语从句，我不知道史密斯先生是否来，有whether 就不选if 故排除CD ，主语为形式主语，代指“Mr Smith will come or not ”故选it61.Do you know what _____ the little boy?A. happened has toB. happened withC. has happened toD. have happened 61.答案：C 翻译为你知道那个小男孩么？宾语从句主语做疑问词，故排除AB ，本题应用过去时，故选C62.She _____ the work very dull （无聊的）.A. found outB. looked forC. foundD. discovered62.答案：C look for 译为寻找 discover 译为碰见故都排除，found out ；found 都译为发觉，但前者更强调过程而后者更强调结果，故选C63.Nobody knows _____ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he would comeC. when he comes 63.答案：D 选项为宾语从句，必须为陈述语序，故AB 排除，本题翻译为没人知道他什么时候参观我们学校，还没有参观，故不能选过去时，C 排除，选D64.Please tell us _____ to the science museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get 64答案：D 宾语从句永远为陈述语序，排除AC ，reach 为及物动词，故排除选D65.Bob didn ’t go to bed _____ he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when65.答案：A 题目翻译为Bob 没有睡觉直到他完成了工作，故选until 直到66.--- What about _____ this mistake again.--- Good idea. A. making B. to make C. goingD. went 66.答案：C 介词之后只加doing 故选C67.Our school football team will play _____ his school football team tomorrow.A. withB. inC. onD. against 67.答案：D against 译为反对，对抗，本题译为我校足球队明天将对抗他校足球队68.Could you tell me _____ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which68.答案：C 宾语从句，你能告诉我她是谁么？69.I don’ know if my uncle _____ . If he _____ , I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes69.答案：D 考查时态，第一空，我不知道我叔叔是否来，还没有来，故选择将来时，排除AC，第二空，如果他来了，这里说的是已经来了，故用一般现在时，选D70.He asked me _____ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what70.答案：B 题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛，故选if 是否71.We want to know _____ .A. what is his nameB. what his nameC. what his name isD. that his name is71.答案：D 宾语从句永远陈述语序，排除A，从句缺乏宾语，排除D，B项缺乏代词，排除，故选D。

初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编附解析(2)

一、选择题1．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.2．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as3．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up6．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to7．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out8．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in9．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up10．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on 11．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 15．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming wit h you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for19．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up20．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on21．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too22．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in23．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with24．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off25．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

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一、选择题1．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away2．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 4．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far6．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 7．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 8．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for9．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away10．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to tak e part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up 15．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like16．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 17．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place18．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in19．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 20．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too21．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 25．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。

A. put down放下，记下；B. put off 推测；C. put up 张贴，搭建；D. put away收起来。

结合句意，表示成绩下午粘贴。

故选C。

2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。

你可以在十分钟内步行到达。

考查动词辨析。

A多长，10分钟后；B多远，10分钟内；C多远，10分钟后；D多长，10分钟内。

根据Not far.可知问的是距离，需用how far提问，回答需用“in +一段时间”；故选B。

3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。

考查动词短语辨析。

A. covered with被...覆盖；B. made up of由…组成；C. connected to与…相连接；D. provided with提供。

根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意，故选B。