最新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及解析
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析
动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
八年级下学期易错单词短语练习与解析(有答案)20202021学年人教版八升九英语(新九年级)5
八下Units1-21-Alan, you don't look well._________-I didn't sleep well last night.A. What should I do?B. What did you do last night?C.What's the matter?解析:What's the matter(with sb.)? 意为“(某人)怎么了?”。
2.Put that knife down. You might_________ someone with it.A. hurtB. pressC.catchD. cover解析:句意:“放下那把,你可能会用它伤到别人。
”hurt“(使)疼痛,受伤”;press“按,压”;catch“抓住,赶上”;cover“覆盖”。
3.-Did you buy that computer?-No, I didn't. I_________ my money.A. thought ofB. ran out ofC. took offD. got into解析:句意:“你买那台电脑了?”“不,没有。
我把钱花完了。
”根据句意可知选B.4.My cousin had to _________ skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. put upD. give out解析:句意:“我的堂弟因为一场事故不得不放弃滑冰。
”give up“放弃”;go on“继续”;put up “张贴;提出”;give out“用完;耗尽”。
根据句意可知A项符合题意。
5.The heavy snow didn't _________ the international (国际的) airlines.A. pay attention toB. add toC. keep toD. make a difference to解析:句意:“大雪并没有对国际航空公司产生影响。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's2.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey3.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect4.—What does your mother have for dinner?—A.Chickens and tomato B.Chicken and tomatoes.C.Chicken and tomato.5.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off6.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming7.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachersC.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers 8.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken9.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 10.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread11.I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily 12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 14.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book15.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’16.I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A.to visit, my B.visiting my C.to visit, mine D.visiting, my 17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are18.--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d l ike noodles.A.do;tomatoes B.would;tomato C.do;tomato D.would;tomatoes 19.As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper 20.These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A.pen;mine B.pens;mineC.pen;my D.pens;my21.Is that your ________?A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture 22.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A.conditions B.situations C.events D.positions 23.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato24.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——这是你的房间?——不,这不是我的房间,这是Sally的房间。
初中英语易错题及答案分析
初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。
)2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。
)5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。
最新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over2.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up3.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away4.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to6.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out7.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over8.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out9.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out10.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on11.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Com e on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up12.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off13.— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on 14.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of ourcountry.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for15.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off16.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in17.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A.flown away B.looked around C.set sail18.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone19.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up20.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger21.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about22.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of23.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 24.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up 25.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:我的记忆力很差,所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。
中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)
中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。
试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。
这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。
填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。
测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。
其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。
词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。
二.选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。
其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。
最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。
若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。
【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。
初中英语易错题 (含答案解析)
初中英语易错题(附答案解析)(100分)1、There is __ water. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.noB.not正确答案: A答案解析: no water表示“没有水”;not water 表示“不是水”。
2、He is ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.tallB.high正确答案: A答案解析: high指海拔高,形容身高一般适用tall。
3、He walks ____. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.fastB.fastly正确答案: A答案解析: fast可以直接作为副词,含义为“快地”。
4、I used to think ___ of you. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.highB.highly正确答案: B答案解析: think highly of sth./sb.可用过固定短语,意为“高度欣赏...,highly可形容抽象的高。
5、He ___ Beijing yesterday, now he is in Shanghai. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.leftB.left for正确答案: A答案解析: leave(left的原型) 视sp.表示离开某地,leave for sp.表示离开去往某地,for表目的。
6、Dont you understand? He __ you! 【单选题】(5.0分)A.cares aboutB.cares for正确答案: B答案解析: care for 可指”喜欢“,而care about大多指”在意,关心“。
7、The girl needs some ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.clothB.clothesC.clothing正确答案: B答案解析: clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数。
clothing指”服装“。
8、The annoying ____ keeps me awake. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.soundB.noiseC.voice正确答案: B答案解析: sound自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise特指惹人烦的噪音9、The police is investigating(调查) the true ___ of the accident. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.causeB.reason正确答案: A答案解析: cause偏指“造成不好结果的原因/诱因”;reason偏中性,指”普通的原因“。
专题精选初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题1. There were some big stones my way my way home yesterday.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; byD. at; by2. —is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot.A.How long; ten minutes later B. How far; in ten minutes C.How far; after ten minutes D. How long; in ten minutes 3.The ice hotel built in Canada is snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B. made up of C. connected to D. provided with 4. —We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That's right. Safety comes first.A. put offB. get offC. take offD. go off 5. We can't trust him. He always_________________ s ome excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. puts up 6., the Internet was only used by the government. But now ifs widely used in every field. 7. -Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?-Why not on the Internet?8. --- It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?---All right. Just a minute.A. keep onC. try on9. Millie Beijing now.A. don*t live in C. don*t lives in10. --- Alice's room is tidy, isn*t it?-Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks for B.puts away C.sweeps away D. pays for11. It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A. pick upB. take offC. put offD. give away12. Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was_bythe company.A. got off A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So far A. look for itB. to look for itC. look it upD. to look it upB. turn on D. put on B. doesn't lives inD. doesn't live in B. took off C. kicked off13.— I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.-It is just a misunderstanding., he had nothing to do with the case.A. In factB. As a resultC. HoweverD. Moreover14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to the answers by discussing.A. find outB. clear outC. look for15.(2016•苏州市)lf the customer rings up for me again, please_the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through16.-Mum, I think I need a bigger room.-You should throw away your old toys. They have too much space.A. taken upB. taken placeC. taken off17.I'm afraid I can't go swimming with you, because I have to my little brother athomeA. look forB. make fun ofC. care for18.— You are good at playing the piano, aren't you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A. In addition toB. Because ofC. Ahead of19.— Although the product is popular, we still need to new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A. open upB. give upC. look up20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet.z everything here is great.A. In case ofB. In shortC. Instead of21.your coat, please. It*s cold today.A. Put onB. Look atC. Get in22.The ancient buildings should be cared for being pulled down.A. instead ofB. againstC. according toD. instead23.—Will the new term start next month?— No. Itll be until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A. put onB. put awayC. put up24.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.—OK. Please wash two apples and.A. cut up themB. cut it up25.-You hate that TV play, don't you?-Not. I just think it's a bit boring.A. likelyB. exactlyC. nearly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. AD. put offC. cut them upD. carefully解析:A【解析】句意:昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。
人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理
人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理一、英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别:how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。
1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。
例句:How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少,用来问数量。
例句:How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。
而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。
in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。
on表示时间、地点、方位等。
1.意思不同in:prep.在 ... 里;在 ... 地方;在 ... 期间on:prep.在 ... 之上2.用法不同in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。
in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。
例句:He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。
on:表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning,on the following。
例句:The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。
最新中考英语易错题精选(含答案解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含答案解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。
B 表示转折。
答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。
最新中考英语易错题合集(含答案解析)
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,____ it’s dangerousA.sounds,butB.to sound,butC.sounds,soD.to sound,so【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。
great and interesting到dangerous有变化,转折用but,答案为A。
2、 Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the skyA. neitherB.noneC. allD.most【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。
答案为B。
But是关键词 neither两者都不,none 一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分3、Could you give me ______ second chance please?A.anB./C.theD.a【解析】序数词前加the,表示第几...。
序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。
答案为D。
4、I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggarsA.followB.followingC.to followD.followed【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系答案为D。
我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。
5、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it【解析】他停下来把票捡起来用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。
新初中英语语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题1.—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A.the busiest B.busier C.the easiest D.easier2.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A.better B.best C.a better D.the best3.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 4.— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 5.We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .A.lively; live B.lively; alive C.alive; live D.alive; living6.- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A.more delicious B.the most deliciousC.not as delicious D.much delicious7.Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are g oing to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us.A.which, 15-year B.when, 15 years’C.that, 15-years 8.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time9.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 10.Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest 11.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.A.better B.good C.well D.best12.China is ________ country in the world.A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest13.— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A.one of most interesting movie B.one of the most interesting movieC.one of the most interesting movies D.one of most interesting movies14.-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?-OK, but a dress might be____.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse15.---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A.easy B.more easily C.easier D.easily16.I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A.intelligent B.patient C.absent D.awake17.-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A.bad B.much worseC.worst D.the worst18.The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily 19.—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A.awful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing 20.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money21.―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.A.tired B.tiring C.interested D.interesting 22.—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?—No, I am as ______ as him.A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher 23.— Playing video games is a waste of time .—I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .A.the most B.the leastC.more D.less24.— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier 25.With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to g et information from all over the world.A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-在中国越来越多的城市开始修建地铁。
《易错题》初中英语常用短语词汇知识阶段测试(培优专题)
一、选择题1.I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A.aloud B.attend C.ahead D.afford B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我明天将会参加一场音乐会。
考查读音。
aloud [əˈlaʊd],副词,大声地;attend [əˈtend],动词,出席;ahead [əˈhed],副词,在前面;afford [əˈfɔːd],动词,买得起。
根据读音,故选B。
2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。
A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。
根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。
3.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。
thanks /θæŋks/感谢;jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克;map /mæp/地图;name /neɪm/名字;根据四个单词的发音可以看出,只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同,所以这里应该选择D,故选D。
4.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
初中英语易错题50道(含答案)
初中英语易错题50道1.— We'll do what we can ____________ English well this term.— It’s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying 2.— I don't think your team can beat theirs.— ____________. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can’tB. Yes, we can’tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can 3.— Have you finished your work yet?— No, not yet. I think it'll take ____________ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more4.Roy made several kites, but ____________ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most5.— Will you be back ____________ five in the afternoon?— I’m not sure, maybe later than that.A. inB. beforeC. forD. until6.— I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.— Never mind. I ____________ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited7.— You seem to like sweets.—____________. That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am 8.With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return9.The children ____________ not to play with the fire.A. are toldB. tellC. are tellingD. told10.— May I go out with you tomorrow?— If your job ____________ by then.A. has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish11.— Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?— Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____________ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which12.— My trousers are ____________.— I'll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out13.— What do you think of these two books?— ____________ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either14.— The artist has got ____________ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.— That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such15.— How long ____________ you ____________ a fever?— Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have16.— I think he lives ____________ No. 386 West St.— Are you sure ____________ that? You’d better make sure.A. at, /B. in, ofC. in, aboutD. at, of17.— The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.— It ____________ for nearly a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining18.— He seems ____________ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?— I don’t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible 19.— Would you like ____________ some fruit?— No thanks. I don't feel like ____________ anything now.A. to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating20.— This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.— I'm glad you are ____________.A. liking itB. enjoying yourselfC. at the partyD. are loving21.— You've dropped ____________ “s” in the word “acros”— Oh, ____________ letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”.A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the22.— The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.— Let me have a try. So ____________.A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. is it23.— The smell in the room is really terrible.— You said it. Let's keep all the windows ____________.A. closedB. openC. openingD. to open24.— ____________ the Internet ____________ in your school?— Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used 25.— Do you often get on-line?— Yes. I ____________ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take26.— Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?— Yes, ____________ of them did, but ____________ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither27.— I eat ____________ vegetables and ____________ meat than I did last year.— That's why you're getting fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much 28.— ____________ is the population of the town?— Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____________ workers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is29.— I tried to make Kate ____________ her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you ____________ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change, doing 30.— Sorry, I am late.— It doesn’t matter. The meeting ____________ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on 31.— I feel tired and sleepy.— Why not stop ____________?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work 32.— Did you notice the boy come in?— No, I didn't because I ____________a film.A. had watchedB. have watchedC. was watchingD. am watching 33.— Could you tell me ____________? I must find him.— Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is34.— Shall I tell Mike about it?— No, you ____________. He's already been told.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don'tD. needn't 35.— I’m ____________ in what ____________ you.— Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting36.— I’m too busy ____________ to my family often.— Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write 37.— ____________ present you’ve bought for me!— I’m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What38.— This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?— Oh, sorry. I ____________ it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see 39.— Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?— Sure .I’ll ____________ them here to school tomorrow.A. takeB. carryC. getD. bring 40.— Look at ____________ animal. It’s interesting.— Which one do you mean? ____________ black one with a long tail?A. an, TheB. an, AnC. the, TheD. the, An 41.— What happened to Tom?— He was crossing the street ____________ a motorbike hit him from behind.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because 42.— Dad, what’s the sea like?— Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about ____________ of the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC. three-fourthD. three quarters43.— Go and ask the waiter how much ____________.— Don't worry. It has been ____________.A. does the meal cost, paid forB. the meal costs, paidC. the meal spends, paidD. the meal costs, paid for 44.— Does the child need any help?— No. He is old enough to ____________ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care 45.— There can be no life on the earth without water.— That’s right. Water ____________ everywhere.A. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed 46.— Were you late ____________ the meeting?— No, I arrived there ten minutes ____________ the meeting started.A. for, beforeB. at, beforeC. for, tillD. at, after47.— Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here.— Sorry I ____________ this is no-photo zone.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known48.— How many English words had you learned ____________ the end of last term?— Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. toD. on 49.— Are you learning art now during your spare time?— No. I've stopped ____________ Chinese medicine instead.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. studying50.— What did you ____________ just now?— I ____________ you if you could follow me.A. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked初中英语易错题50道参考答案1.B解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
初中英语常见易错题解析
中考典型易错题举例分析1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainy【解析】此题易误为A。
因为这里有个put on短语,如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。
raincoats是“雨衣”的意思,而不是一般的衣服,那么不是因为外面“冷”,而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。
正确答案为D。
2. —_______ do you _______ about spring?—The flowers and the green trees.A. How, likeB. How, thinkC. What, thinkD. What, like【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。
这是由于忽略语境造成的。
由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知,所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。
正确答案为D。
3. —What’s your sister like?—_______.A. She is a workerB. She likes pearsC. She is very thinD. She is like her father【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。
有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。
其实,问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此,正确答案为C。
What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。
4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______. Please do it now.A. to open, OKB. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD. to open, Good idea【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。
最新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None 2.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both 3.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 4.—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your5.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填6.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 7.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your8.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other9.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less10.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All11.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the dri ving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him13.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A.we B.ours C.our D.us14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 15.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other16.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 17.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her18.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it19._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing 20.Some people are interest ed in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 21.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up22.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 23.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your24.—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one25.— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,咖啡还是可口可乐?——两者都不,谢谢。
(完整版)初中英语易错题及解析
11.That pen _____ 10 yuan .A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays 1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend 主语必须为人,故剔除,take 后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay 的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost 又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We _____ supper last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having 2.答案:C “last night last night””表示为过去时,故A 排除,再因为是点动词,故D 排除,时态选择一般过去时,have 过去式为had 故选C3.Tom studies _____ Jack.A. as carefully asB. so carefully asC. as careful asD. so careful as 3.答案:A 固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为意为意为“和……一样”“和……一样”故选A4.There is _____ in today 4.There is _____ in today’’s newspaper, and you should read it.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important 4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故故排除AB ,根据语境”you should read it you should read it””意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. Closed 5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD ,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space.A. take upB. take offC. take inD.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up 意为占用,take off 意为脱下,take in 意为吸收,take down 意为记录,故选A7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has gotD. should get 7.答案:D get ready for 意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D ,应该准备,应该准备8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaningB. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaningD. spent; to clean 8.答案C “two days ago two days ago””体现时态为过去时,排除AB ,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be 动词are 故选A10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories.A. saysB. talksC. speaksD. tells10.答案:D say侧重说话的内容,talk侧重双方交谈,speak则主要指说话的动作,tell主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选D11.Please _____ me when you get to America.A. write toB. write forC. hear fromD. hear of11.答案:A write意为写,hear意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to意为写给某人意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信意为为某人写信 故选A12..He isn’’t from Japan _____ the Republic of Korea.12..He isnA. soB. orC. butD. so12.答案:B so表示所以,or表示或者,but表示但是,and表示和表示和 题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B13.You should tell her _____ come back home late.A. toB. not toC./D. to not13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选B14.--- _____ students are there in the classroom?--- 30.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,student为可数名词,故选C15.You can _____ to Shanghai.A. take trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. take a train15.答案:D 根据词组by train ;take a train排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D16.Please remember _____ down your mistakes.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B17.I have _____ this bike.A. paid forB. paidC. costD. spent17.答案:A 首先cost主语必须跟物,故排除,paid语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱 东西,人 钱paid for 东西,故选A东西 ,人18.It’’s very hot outside. You can wear a _____ coat.18.ItA. BrightB. darkC. heavyD. light18.答案:D 题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上_____大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D19.Please _____ the application form.A. check outB. call inC. fill outD. hand out19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故选C,词组意思为填写,词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and _____ .A. stay in touchB. keep in touchC. in touchD. both A and B20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D21.I like tennis, _____ I’’m good at it.21.I like tennis, _____ IA. soB. andC. orD. but21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B 22.--- Must I tidy up my room?--- No, you _____ . A. mustn A. mustn’’t B. needn B. needn’’t C. can C. can’’t D. must22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B23.Camping is one of _____ .A. more interesting activitiesB. interesting activityC. the most interesting activityD. the most interesting activities 23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB ,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C ,选择D24.It is a good way _____ about American culture. A. to learn B. learn C. learningD. learnt 24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John _____ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well inB. are good atC. is weak atD. do well in 25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C ,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学,故排除B ,often 提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course _____ 1000 yuan a month.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs 26.答案:D spend 前主语必须为人,故排除A ,take 后常跟双宾语,故排除B ,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000元一月,pay 意为付钱买某物,cost 意为费用,故D 为最佳选项为最佳选项27.--- _____ does the course last?--- It lasts for four weeks. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C ,多长时间,多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _____ ?A. can sheB. can B. can’’t sheC. can itD. can D. can’’t it 28.答案:A 本题考查反义疑问句,她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音,主语是否定句,后面要用肯定句型,故排除BD ,主语是she ,故选择A29.Jim asked me _____ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter areC. what is the matterD. what the matter is 29.答案:A 本题考查宾语从句,what 代指主语,宾语从句永远为陈述语序,所以后跟动词,故排除BD ,asked 表明主语为过去时,从句也要变为过去时,故选A30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _____ in bed for a good rest.A. stayingB. staysC. stayD. to stay 30.答案:D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事意为让某人做某事31.Mr Wang suggested _____ a class meeting after school.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. to stay31.答案:C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事意为建议某人做某事 32.I like the jacket very much, but it is _____ dear.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. too many 32.答案:A 我非常喜欢那个夹克,但是亲爱的,它太贵了,语法上排除C ,修饰不可数名词排除D ,much too 后接形容词后接形容词too much 后接名词,故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?--- Please walk _____ this street, then turn left, and you will find it. A. along B. over C. aloneD. with 33.答案:A 沿着这条街走,along this street34.Why don 34.Why don’’t we _____ the answers again?A. to checkB. checkC. checkingD. checked34.答案:B 陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B35.I believe _____ my dream will come true one day.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that35.答案:D 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意36.He knows _____ he can finish the task by himself.A. howB. whatC. thatD. Who 36.答案:C 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意37.In the park, we can hear the birds _____ .A. singingB. songC. to singD. sang 37.答案:A 固定词组:hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事38.I think _____ you can improve your EnglishA. whichB. whatC. howD. / 38.答案:D 简单句中无需加连词39.It’It’s _____ dark _____ we cans _____ dark _____ we can s _____ dark _____ we can’’t see anything. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; thatD. so a; that 39.答案:B so 后直接加形容词后直接加形容词40.Kate is _____ kind girl _____ we all like her. A. so; that B. so a; that C. such a; thatD. such; that 40.答案:C such 后加冠词,再后加名词,故选C41.We don 41.We don’’t allow people _____ in the cinema.A. smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke 41.答案:D 固定词组:allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事意为允许某人做某事42.Tony _____ about Beihai Park so far.A. didn A. didn’’t hearB. doesn B. doesn’’t hearC. hasn C. hasn’’t heardD. has hear 42.答案:C 本题翻译为,托尼还没有听说过北海公园,到目前为止没听说过,不代表以后没听说过,所以用现在完成时,故选C43.The teacher told us _____ alone by the lake.A. to not campB. not campC. not to campD. not camping 43.答案:C 固定词组,tell sb do sth 故排除BD ,若是否定句,否定词要加在不定式之前,故选C44.The boss did not tell me _____ to do next.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. That 44.答案:A 宾语从句,老板没有告诉我下一步做什么,所以连词选择what45.Some people are taking photos and _____ are enjoying the beautiful views in the parkA. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other 45.答案:A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,另外一些人再踢足球,指的是泛指的复数,故选A46.My sister likes hiking _____ I enjoy staying at homeA. soB. forC. whileD. or 46.答案:C 本题翻译为:我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行,而我喜欢待在家里,连词表转折,故选while 而47.My parents promise _____ me to Hong Kong this summer holiday.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. to take 47.答案:D 首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式,故排除AB ,promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事,但前者代表正在做,后者代表还未做,本题翻译:我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港,还没有去,故选D48.I 48.I’’m sure _____ he can overcome the difficulties.A. thatB. howC. whereD. if 48.答案:A 考查宾语从句,从句无缺失,故选that 占位占位49.Jack knows _____ his father won 49.Jack knows _____ his father won’’t let him camp alone.A. whenB. whereC. /D. what 49.答案:C 本句为简单句,无须连词,故选C50.---Why don 50.---Why don’’t we _____ for a swim?---Good idea. A. to go B. go C. goingD. goes 50.答案:D 本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?用一般现在时,故选B 51.I am a teacher _____ she is doctor.A. orB. soC. aboutD. while 51.答案:D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生,连词表转折,故选while 而 52.This question is _____ hard for me _____ answer.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that 52.答案:C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了53.I made the baby _____ .A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry 53.答案:A 固定句型,made sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事54.I have made _____ others since I came to this school.A. friends withB. a friend withC. friends toD. a friend to 54.答案:A 固定句型,made friends with 和某人交朋友和某人交朋友55.I don 55.I don’’t know _____ Tim is asleep. A. what B. who C. howD. If 55.答案:D 考查宾语从句连词,题目翻译为我不知道Tim 睡着没有,所以选if56.I don 56.I don’’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If 56.答案:D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来,如果他来了,我将告诉你,第一个if 为宾语从句的连词,表是否,第二个if 译为如果,故选D57.Look, the baby is smiling _____ you.A. atB. withC. forD. of57.答案:A 考查介词,smile at sb 译为对…微笑(smile to sb :给…一个微笑,smile on sb :上级对下级的微笑):上级对下级的微笑)58. He refuses _____ anything.A. explainB. ExplainingC. to explainD. explains58.答案:C 固定词组:refuse to do sth 译为拒绝做某事译为拒绝做某事59.I often hear my mother _____ .A. songB. to singC. singsD. Singing 59.答案:D 考查动词不定式,语法上排除ABC ,故本题选D (hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事到某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事)听到某人正在做某事)60._____ doesn 60._____ doesn’’t matter _____ Mr Smith will come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if 60.答案:B 宾语从句,我不知道史密斯先生是否来,有whether 就不选if 故排除CD ,主语为形式主语,代指“Mr Smith will come or not ”故选it61.Do you know what _____ the little boy?A. happened has toB. happened withC. has happened toD. have happened 61.答案:C 翻译为你知道那个小男孩么?宾语从句主语做疑问词,故排除AB ,本题应用过去时,故选C62.She _____ the work very dull (无聊的).A. found outB. looked forC. foundD. discovered62.答案:C look for 译为寻找 discover 译为碰见 故都排除,found out ;found 都译为发觉,但前者更强调过程而后者更强调结果,故选C63.Nobody knows _____ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he would comeC. when he comes 63.答案:D 选项为宾语从句,必须为陈述语序,故AB 排除,本题翻译为没人知道他什么时候参观我们学校,还没有参观,故不能选过去时,C 排除,选D64.Please tell us _____ to the science museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get 64答案:D 宾语从句永远为陈述语序,排除AC ,reach 为及物动词,故排除选D65.Bob didn ’t go to bed _____ he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when65.答案:A 题目翻译为Bob 没有睡觉直到他完成了工作,故选until 直到66.--- What about _____ this mistake again.--- Good idea. A. making B. to make C. goingD. went 66.答案:C 介词之后只加doing 故选C67.Our school football team will play _____ his school football team tomorrow.A. withB. inC. onD. against 67.答案:D against 译为反对,对抗,本题译为我校足球队明天将对抗他校足球队68.Could you tell me _____ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which68.答案:C 宾语从句,你能告诉我她是谁么?69.I don’ know if my uncle _____ . If he _____ , I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes69.答案:D 考查时态,第一空,我不知道我叔叔是否来,还没有来,故选择将来时,排除AC,第二空,如果他来了,这里说的是已经来了,故用一般现在时,选D70.He asked me _____ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what70.答案:B 题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛,故选if 是否71.We want to know _____ .A. what is his nameB. what his nameC. what his name isD. that his name is71.答案:D 宾语从句永远陈述语序,排除A,从句缺乏宾语,排除D,B项缺乏代词,排除,故选D。
初中英语易错题解析初中英语易错题含解析初中英语填空易错题初中英语介词易错题
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4)用在某些习用语中: He is armed to the(不要说 his) teeth. He turned the cold shoulder to(= neglected) me. (Cf.He turned his back on me,a deaf ear to me.) He talked himself red in the face. He is down in the mouth(= sad,dejected). This advertisement strikes the eye(= is attractive). He got it (or caught it)(= received drubbing) in theneck. I know where the shoe pinches(= where the trouble is). We attacked the enemy in the rear(= from the back). She gave her baby the breast (= fed him with milk fromthe teat). I have said the last word. He gave the last finish to the work. I showed him the door (=required him to leave becausehe was unwelcome).
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一、选择题1.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.2.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case3.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 4.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None5.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up6.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far7.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 8.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 11.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all14.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off15.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; p ut them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them16.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in17.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over18.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off19.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for20.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 21.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger22.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 23.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off24.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A.running across, lifted B.ran over,rose C.running through, lifted 25.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
“皮特,这个周末去购物怎样?”“对不起。
我宁愿待在家里也不想外出。
”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿......而不愿......”。
Rather than后加动词原形。
B 项与答句句意不符。
故选A。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?-哦,对不起,李小姐。
既然那样,我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。
in case that万一,后接从句,也可以将that去掉,即in case“万一”后都可接句子。
in that case既然那样,根据句意可知,表示“既然那样”,故选C。