【完形】2018年高考英语北京卷完形填空

2018北京市高考英语试题及答案解析

2018年高考英语试题(北京卷)一、单项填空一、单项填空21.——Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around? 21.—Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday. B. have started C. started D. had started A. start 22. _________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 23. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 24. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. D. had worked B. was working C. has worked A. is working 25. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A. which D. that B. who C as 26. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. C. having shared D. shared A. share B. to share 27. China's high-speed railways __ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. D. had grown A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow 28. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A. press B. to press C. pressing D. pressed 29. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days. A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped 30. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. C. using D. use A. used B. to use 31. Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 32. In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 33. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. B. would drive C. were to drive D. had drivenA. drove 34.——Good morning, Mr. Lee's office. 34.—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon . A. for B. on C. in D. at 35. This is _________ my father has taught me —to always face difficulties and hope for the best. A. how B. which C. that D. what 二、完形填空二、完形填空The Homeless Hero For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source （来源）of temptation （诱惑）. But the 36 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 37 more remarkable. After spotting a 38 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 39 to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he 40 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact （联系）the driver, only to 41 it contained £400 in notes, with 400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it. He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 42 a note behind to let the owner know know it it it was was was safe. safe. safe. When When When the the the car's car's car's owner owner owner John John John Anderson Anderson Anderson and and and his his his colleague colleague colleague Carol Carol Carol Lawrence Lawrence returned to the car car——which was itself worth £35, 000000——in Glasgow city centre, they were 43 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 44 . The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 45 . Mr. Mr. Anderson Anderson Anderson said said ：＂I I couldn't couldn't couldn't believe believe believe that that that the the the guy guy guy never never never took took took a a a penny. penny. penny. To To To think think think he he he is is sleeping on the streets tonight 46 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 47 he didn't take the wallet for himself ；he thought about others 48 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 49 guys out there.＂ Mr. Smith's act 50 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 51 about the act of kindness on Facebook. Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 52 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown 53 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 54 and all sorts,＂ Mr. Anderson commented. For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 55 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another. 36. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort 37. A. still B. even C. ever D. once 38. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel 39. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman 40. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached 41. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe 42. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing 43. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked 44. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen 45. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement 46. A. when B. if C. where D. because 47. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just 48. A. too B. though C. again D. instead 49. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous 50. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew 51. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard 52. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn 53. A. of B. at C. for D. in 54. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications 55. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解AMy First Marathon（马拉松） A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂. The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted! At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂ By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, I was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂. （56）A month before the marathon, the author ____________. A. was well trained B. felt scared C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope （57）Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. （58）How was the author's first marathon? A. He made it. B. He quit halfway. C. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end. （59）What does the story mainly tell us? A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will. D. One is never too old to learn.C. Failure is the mother of success. B航空) CenterFind Your Adventure at the Space and Aviation( If you're looking for a unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be. The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun. More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC, with many seeking employment in engineering, aviation, education, medicine and a wide variety of other professions. They come to camp, wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot, and they leave with real-world applications for what they're studying in the classroom. For the trainees, the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章). At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated(模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world. The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge. They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators. Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water- and land-survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of ＂downed＂pilot. With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task. All this fun is available for ages 9 to 18. Families can enjoy the experience together, too, with Family Camp programs for families with children as young as 7. Stay an hour or stay a week — there is something here for everyone! For more details, please visit us online at . （60）Why do people come to SAC? A. To experience adventures. B. To look for jobs in aviation. D. To learn more about medicine. C. To get a degree in engineering. （61）To earn a Space Exploration badge, a trainee needs to . B. get an Aviation badge first A. fly to space D. build and fire model rockets C. study the principles of flight （62）What is the most important for trainees? D. Survival skills. C. Task planning. A. Leadership. B. Team spirit. CPlastic-Eating Worms Humans produce more than 300 million tons of plastic every year. Almost half of that winds up in landfills(垃圾填埋场), and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans. So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms. Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics. The team left 100 100 wax wax wax worms worms worms on on on a a a commercial commercial commercial polyethylene polyethylene polyethylene shopping shopping shopping bag bag bag for for for 12 12 12 hours, hours, hours, and and and the the worms consumed and broke down about 92 milligrams, or almost 3% of it. To confirm that the worms' chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers researchers made made made some some some worms worms worms into into into paste(paste(糊状物) ) and and and applied applied applied it it it to to to plastic plastic plastic films. films. films. 14 14 hours later the films had lost 13% of their mass — apparently broken down by enzymes (酶) from the worms' stomachs. Their findings were published in Current Biology in 2017. Federica Bertocchini, co-author of the study, says the worms' ability to break down their everyday food — beeswax — also allows them to break down plastic. ＂Wax is a complex mixture, but the basic bond in polyethylene, the carbon-carbon bond, is there as as well, well, ＂she she explains, explains, ＂The The wax wax wax worm worm worm evolved evolved evolved a a a method method method or or or system system system to to to break break break this this bond. ＂ Jennifer Jennifer DeBruyn, DeBruyn, DeBruyn, a a a microbiologist microbiologist microbiologist at at at the the the University University University of of of Tennessee, Tennessee, Tennessee, who who who was was was not not involved involved in in in the the the study, study, says says it it it is is is not not not surprising surprising surprising that that that such such such worms worms worms can can can break break break down down polyethylene. But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in in this one this one exciting. The next step, DeBruyn says, will be to identify the c ause cause cause of the of the breakdown. Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes(肠道微生物)? Bertocchini Bertocchini agrees agrees agrees and and and hopes hopes hopes her her her team's team's team's findings findings findings might might might one one one day day day help help help employ employ employ the the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind kind of of of industrial industrial industrial process process process —— not not simply simply ＂millions millions of of of worms worms worms thrown thrown thrown on on on top top top of of of the the plastic.＂（63）What can we learn about the worms in the study? A. They take plastics as their everyday food. B. They are newly evolved creatures. C. They can consume plastics. D. They wind up in landfills. （64）According to Jennifer DeBruyn, the next step of the study is to . A. identify other means of the breakdown B. find out the source of the enzyme C. confirm the research findings D. increase the breakdown speed （65）It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the chemical might . A. help to raise worms B. help make plastic bags C. be used to clean the oceans D. be produced in factories in future （66）What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain a study method on worms. B. To introduce the diet of a special worm. C. C. To To To present present present a a a way way way to to to break break break down down down plastics. D. plastics. D. To To propose propose propose new new new means means means to to to keep keep eco-balance. DPreparing Cities for Robot Cars The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream, years away from materializing in the real world. Well, the future is apparently now. The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. California, it should be noted, isn't leading the way here. Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. It's hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads. But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated. While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions(排放) and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options. The arrival of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure that those vehicles are environmentally friendly and more shared. Do we want to copy — or even worsen — the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most adults own individual self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport — an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫车) services. A study from the University of California at Davis suggested that replacing petrol-powered private cars worldwide with electric, self-driving and shared systems could reduce carbon emissions from transportation 80% and cut the cost of transportation infrastructure(基础设施) and operations 40% by 2050. Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing. The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues(责任与维护问题). But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology. Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn't extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it. （67）According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can __________. A.help deal with transportation-related problems B. provide better services to customers C. cause damage to our environment D. make some people lose jobs （68）As for driverless cars, what is the author's major concern? A. Safety. B. Side effects. C. Affordability. D. Management. （69）What does the underlined word ＂fielded ＂ in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Employed. B. Replaced. C. Shared. D. Reduced. （70）What is the author's attitude to the future of self-driving cars? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic. 四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读Why Do We Get Angry? Anger Anger seems seems seems simple simple simple when when when we we we are are are feeling feeling feeling it, it, it, but but but the the the causes causes causes of of of anger anger anger are are are various. various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering （触发）events, personality traits （特征）（特征）, and our assessment of situations. ___71_____ T riggering Triggering Triggering events events events for for for anger anger anger are are are so so so many many many that that that to to to describe describe describe them them them all all all would would would take take hundreds hundreds of of of pages. pages. pages. However, However, here here are are are some some some examples: examples: examples: being being being cut cut cut off off off in in in traffic, traffic, traffic, a a deadline deadline approaching, approaching, approaching, experiencing experiencing experiencing physical physical physical pain, pain, pain, and and and much much much more.____72____ more.____72____ more.____72____ The The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one's personal history and psychological traits. Each Each person, person, person, no no no matter matter matter who who who they they they are, are, are, has has has psychological psychological psychological imbalances. imbalances. imbalances. People People People who who have have personality traits that connect with competitiveness personality traits that connect with competitiveness and and low upset tolerance are low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. ___73_____ Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred. ____74____Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger anger itself. itself. itself. Sometimes Sometimes Sometimes ignorance ignorance ignorance and and and negative negative negative ((消极的) ) outlooks outlooks outlooks on on on situations situations situations can can create anger. ____75____However, ____75____However, anger anger can can can easily easily easily turn turn turn violent, violent, violent, and and and it it it is is is best best best to to to know know know the the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, mind, we we we can can can evaluate evaluate evaluate our our our level level level of of of anger anger anger throughout throughout throughout the the the day day day and and and prevent prevent prevent cases cases cases of of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings. A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well. B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger. C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it. D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry. E. E. Having Having Having these these these personality personality personality traits traits traits implies implies implies the the the pre-anger pre-anger pre-anger state, state, state, where where where anger anger anger is is is in in in the the background of your mind. F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye. G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another. 五、书面表达(一) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。

2018年北京市普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题及解析( Word版,解析版)

2018年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试卷一、听力理解（共25小题，25分。

每小题1分）第一节：听下面十段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1题。

1. Which program did the woman want to watch?A. The talk show.B. The newsC. The cartoon听第2段材料，回答第2题。

2. Where did the man spend his holidays?A. In France.B. In ChinaC. In Canada.听第3段材料，回答第3题。

3. How will the man get to school?A. By bike.B. By taxiC. On foot听第4段材料，回答第4题。

4. What will the man do after school?A. See a filmB. Help his uncleC. Do some shopping听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。

5. Why is the woman calling?A. To invite the man.B. To thank the man.C. To encourage the man6. What is the man going to do next Friday evening?A. Visit a town.B. Play a football game.C. Look after his brother.听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。

7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.8. Which camp do the speakers decide to choose?A. A drawing camp.B. A swimming camp.C. A cooking camp 听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。

2018年英语全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷完形填空译文及词汇考查

2018年全国英语I卷完形填空译文当我在这座城市上大学的第二年,我得知教育系。

开设了一门三学分的免费课程。

叫做“思维国际象棋”。

我欣然接受选这门课的想法,毕竟,谁不想省点儿钱呢?而且我一直想学国际象棋。

即使免费的学分不足以让我感到兴奋的,但关于我们老师的信息已经足够吸引我了。

他曾经是一位国际大师,这意味着我可以师从最好的棋手之一,我迫不及待的想要见到他。

Maurice Ashley为人和善又聪明。

他之前,毕业于这里,现在回来教书。

这份工作对他来说不是游戏,而是严肃的工作,他在介绍课程时把我们的学分很难拿到这个问题讲的很清楚,为了通过这门课。

除了要达到其他的标准外,我们必须要写一篇论文。

介绍我们计划如何把所学的内容应用到未来的专业领域中。

并最终应用到我们的生活中。

我成功的在这门课程上取得了A 的成绩,而且我学到了很多,让我在课堂之外也十分受益的人生哲理。

我和Ashley学习国际象棋已经十年了,我仍然在使用着他教我的那些知识:”在下棋时你所学到的绝对最重要的技能就是怎样做好决定。

每一步,你必须要去分析形势分析,你的对手正在做什么。

然后从你所有的选择中评估出最佳起步。

”如今我身为记者的角色,这些话听起来仍然是有道理的。

2018年I卷完形填空选项单词翻译,请注意词性整理1.A. 提出 B.欣然接受 C.实验 D.节省2.A. 浪费 B.赚取C节省. D.支付3.A. 兴奋的 B.担忧的. C.感动的 D.疲惫的4.A.标题 B. 竞争者 C.教材 D.教师5.A. 督促,呼吁B要求. C持有. D.意味着6.A.最快的 B.最简单的 C.最佳的 D.最稀少的7.A. 采访 B.会见C挑战. D.打败8.A. 机会B资格. C.荣誉 D.工作9.A.真实的 B.完美的 C.清楚的 D.可能的10.A. 出席 B.通过 C.跳过 D.观察11.A.加入 B.暴露,使接触 C.应用,运用 D.比较12.A.最终地 B. 自然地 C.直接地 D.正常地13.A.游戏 B. 介绍 C.课程 D. 实验14.A.标准,准则 B.课堂 C.部门 D.情况15.A.教授B写. C.提问 D.承诺16.A.事实 B.步骤 C. 方式 D.技能17.A.等级,级别 B.决定 C.印象 D.评论18.A.分析 B.描写 C.重建 D.控制19.A. 宣布 B.示意 C.阻碍 D.评估20.A.角色 B.愿望 C.关心 D.行为,举止2018年全国英语II卷完形填空译文两周前我的儿子本和我取得了联系,她在三岁的时候就和他的母亲搬去了英国。

高考英语全国卷2018 I 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I重要单词短语：credit/'kredɪt/ n. 学分；信任；赞扬；信贷idea of doing sth 做某事的想法even if/thought 即使，纵然，虽然grandmaster n. 国际象棋大师；棋王can hardly wait to do sth = can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事mean business 是当真的，郑重其事的（常用于口语）make it clean that说清楚，明确地说明criterion /kraɪ'tɪərɪən/ n.（评判的）标准；尺度manage to do sth.设法做某事serve/sɜ:(r)v/v.对…有用，能满足…的需要；接待；服务；提供put to use使用put sth to good use有效使用（或利用）absolute /'æbsəlu:t/ adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地make decision作决定make good decisions 作出恰当的决定ring true给人以真实的印象解析：During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess，for three credits. 在我就读城市学院的第二年，我被告知教育处提供了一门名为“思考象棋”的“免费”课程，给三个学分。

I41 the idea of taking the class be cause, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars?我（）上这门课的想法，因为，毕竟，谁不想（）几美元呢？41.考查动词短语：put forward提出；jump ed at迫不及待地接受；tr ied out尝试；turn ed down拒绝42.考查动词：waste浪费；earn赚钱；save节省；pay付钱41.42.因课程是免费的，所以我急于接受(jumped at)这个课程，是因为我想节省(save)点钱。

2018全国高考英语完形填空汇编 (卷1,2,3)及答案详解

During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because，after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!"and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have random ly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61 ,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018全国卷1完形填空答案详解【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，作者通过自己大学期间选修国际象棋的经历，告诉我们人生如象棋，每一步都需要做好决定，这在做任何一件事中都是如此．【解答】1﹣5BCADD 6﹣10CBDCB 11﹣15CACBA 16﹣20 DBADA1．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put forward提出；B．jumped at急于接受；C．tried out 试用；D．turned down拒绝；根据More than that，I'd always wanted to learn chess可知作者迫不及待地要去学习这门课程，因为自己一直想学习国际象棋，故答案为B．2．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．earn赚得；C．save节约，拯救；D．pay 支付；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知这门课是免费的，作者认为谁不想节省几美元呢，故答案为C．3．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．excited激动的；B．worried担心的；C．moved激动的；D．tired 疲惫的；根据下文was appealing enough to me可知尽管学分并不让作者足够激动，故答案为A．4．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．title标题；B．competitor竞争者；C．textbook教科书；D．instructor 指导者，教师；根据下文He was an international grandmaster可知这位国际大师级的教练足够吸引作者了，故答案为D．5．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．urged催促；B．demanded要求；C．held举行；D．meant 意味着；根据which （5）I would be learning from one of the game's可知这对于作者来说意味着可以从最擅长这个游戏的人之一那学到技能，故答案为D．6．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．fastest最快的；B．easiest最容易的；C．best最好的；D．rarest 最稀有的；根据前文He was an international grandmaster可知这位教练是最好的教练之一，故答案为C．7．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．interview采访，面试；B．meet遇见；C．challenge挑战；D．beat 击败；根据前文news about our （4）was appealing enough to me可知作者迫不及待地要见到这位教练，故答案为B．8．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．chance机会；B．qualification资格；C．honor荣誉；D．job 工作；根据前文 a former graduate returning to teach可知这位教练是往届毕业生，又回校教授国际象棋，这对于他来说是份工作，故答案为D．9．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．real真正的；B．perfect完美的；C．clear清楚的；D．possible 可能的；根据In his introduction，he made it （9）that our credits would be hard﹣earned可知在介绍中，教练清楚地阐明了他的课程的学分将会很难取得，故答案为C．10．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．attend参加；B．pass通过；C．skip跳过；D．observe观察；根据前文our credits would be hard﹣earned可知由于学分很难取得，此处是作者为了通过课程，故答案为B．11．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．add增加；B．expose暴露；C．apply申请，运用；D．compare 比较；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions 可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，故答案为C．12．A．考查副词及语境理解．A．eventually最后；B．naturally自然地；C．directly直接地；D．normally正常地；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions and，（12），to our lives可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，并最终运用到生活中去，故答案为A．13．C．考查名词及语境理解．A．game比赛，游戏；B．presentation展示；C．course课程；D．experiment实验；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知作者在这门课程中获得了A，故答案为C．14．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．criterion规范，标准；B．classroom教室；C．department 部门；D．situation情形；根据前文learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the可知作者学到了在课堂之外为他服务的生活课程，故答案为B．Ashley是作者的教练，此处应该是教给作者的知识，故答案为A．16．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．fact事实；B．step脚步，步骤；C．manner行为；D．skill 技能；根据The absolute most important （16）that you learn可知此处指的是作者学到的最重要的技能，故答案为D．17．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．grades等级；B．decisions决定；C．impressions印象；D．comments 评论；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知最重要的技能是如何作出决定，故答案为B．18．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．analyze分析；B．describe描述；C．rebuild重建；D．control 控制；根据常识及every single move you have to （18）a situation，process what your opponent （对手）is doing 可知下象棋的时候需要分析每一步棋，还要分析对手会怎么做，故答案为A．19．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．announce宣告；B．signal发信号；C．block阻碍；D．evaluate 评估；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知要评估哪一步是最好的一步棋，故答案为D．20．A．考查名词及语境理解．A．role角色；B．desire欲望；C．concern关心；D．behavior 行为；根据These words still ring true today in my （20）as a journalist可知在我担任记者的角色的今天，这些话仍然是真实的，故答案为A．【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．2018全国卷2完形填空答案详解41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

2018高考英语北京卷—完形填空译文—流浪汉英雄

2018高考英语北京卷*完形填空无家可归的英雄对于很多人来说，发现一个无人看管的装满了400英镑现金的钱包总是一个诱惑的来源。

但是如果你流落街头，食不果腹，身无分文，这种欲望无疑会更强烈。

所有这些都使得无家可归的汤姆史密斯的行为甚至更加卓越。

在发现了一辆窗户打开，在路边停着的车的前座的一个钱包后，他站在雨中守护了约两个小时，等着车主回来。

大约在又冷又湿中几小时后，他伸进手去取出钱包，希望找到一些表明身份的东西，这样他就能联系车主，却发现里面只有400英镑的纸币和旁边50英镑的零钱。

在留了一张便条让车主知道钱包是安全的之后，他把钱包送到了附近的警察局。

当车主约翰安德森和他的同事卡罗尔劳伦斯回来取车时——这辆车本身价值35000英镑——在格拉斯哥市中心，他们吃惊地发现两个警察站在车旁。

警察告诉他们史密斯先生做的善事，以及钱包是安全的。

之后，这两人为史密斯先生的善良而感谢了他。

安德森先生说：“我无法相信这个人竟然没有拿走哪怕一便士。

想想今晚他只能露宿街头，而那时他本可以偷走钱，去一个地方住下。

这个人一无所有，但是他并没有拿走钱包，相反他会为别人考虑。

这真是难以置信的。

这就证明世间有好人。

”史密斯先生的善行吸引了很多公众的注意。

在安德森先生把他的善举发到脸书之后，史密斯也获得了社交媒体用户的点赞。

现在，安德森先生发起了一个网上活动，为史密斯和这个地方的其他流浪汉筹钱，截至昨天，已经收到了8000英镑。

“我认为每个人表现出的对他的信任触动了他，人们一直在街上接洽他，他收到了各种工作机会，”安德森先生说道。

对于史密斯先生来说，这是一个可能改变生活的机会。

这个故事再次告诉我们善有善报。

2018年全国1卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Color is fundamental基本的in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp抓住of how to manage管理color in your spaces空间is one of the first steps第一步to creating创造rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life充满活力? Professional职业的? Or are you just looking for寻找a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key 关键to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of大量的different techniques技术to help designers设计师approach靠近；处理this important point点. 37 , they can get a little有点complex复杂.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of三种decisions决定you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium中等ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots斑点；色块of color like throw pillows枕头,mirrors镜子and baskets篮子that most of us use to add 增加visual视觉的interest to our rooms .Less tiring疲劳than painting 粉刷your walls and less expensive花费than buying a colorful彩色的sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant显著的benefit 好处of being easily changeable可改变的.Medium color choices are generally furniture家具pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves书柜39 . They require需要a bigger commitment投入；承诺than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect有力的影响on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern担心the walls, ceilings天花板, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper墙纸or paint油漆, the time, effort and relative相关的expense费用put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting做实验with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar熟悉withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major主要的ways色彩是家居设计的基本元素——你在每个房间都会拥有。

2018年高考英语真题完形填空分类汇编全国各地精选全文完整版

精选全文完整版2018年高考英语真题完形填空分类汇编一、完形填空（共7题；共140分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which5 I would be learning from one of the game's6 ,I could hardly wait to7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he make it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options."These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interciew B. meet C. challcnge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【考点】夹叙夹议，单项选择型，人物故事类【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一位大二的学生从学校的围棋课程以及围棋老师身上学到的人生哲理和对他十年后的生活和工作的影响。

2018 高考英语全国卷 I 阅读理解完形填空翻译(共31张PPT)

t the author says. The parents,
the pupil and the teacher should be responsible for
children’s education. For one thing, parents should
provide their children with friendly atmosphere by
listening to their children, talking with them and
encouraging them to face difficulty. When I was a little
• 2. 概括所给短文内容要点[第一段：]
方法： • 1）利用原文中所给的语言材料，用自己的
话来写； • 2）概括要全面，抓住要点，删去细节； • 3）语言要简练，概括后的字数必须少于所
给短文的字数； • 4）概括后的文章意思要通顺，行文要连贯。
• 3.过渡词引出主题句---自己的观点---理由 • 开头用语： • I do agree with the author… • In some way, I agree with …, but… • This opinion sounds right but is hardly practical. • It is definitely not like that. As a matter of
• For another thing, parents should help their children become more independent. When I grew older, my parents asked me to help with some housework. They taught me how to cook. As a result when they are away from home or when some friends of ours call on us, I can prepare good food for them, and I am very proud of being a good cook. In my opinion, parents should communicate with their children often and they should help their children to become independent. It is good for their children to develop.

2018年高考北京卷英语试题解析(正式版)(解析版)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1．When will the film start?A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00.2．Which club will the man join?A．The film club. B．The travel club. C．The sports club.3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy.4．What does the man want to cut out of paper?A．A fish. B．A bird. C．A monkey.5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a library. B．At a bookstore. C．In a museum.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

(2021年整理)2018高考高中英语完形填空题(2)

（完整）2018高考高中英语完形填空题(2)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）2018高考高中英语完形填空题(2)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）2018高考高中英语完形填空题(2)的全部内容。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科试题完形填空题一览1、北京卷第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1。

5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska。

The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow。

On the 20th of that month， Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy， Billy， and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious（传染的)disease mainly affecting children。

The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr。

Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick。

38 , the closest supply was over 1，000 miles away， in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice， soit couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet。

【完形】2018年高考英语全国卷完形填空

2018全国卷I 完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course,called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46.I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 42, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me, “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent（对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all youroptions.”Thesewords still ring true today in my 60as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualificationC. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior答案：41-45 BCADD46-50 CBDCB51-55 CACBA56-60 DBADA2018全国卷II 完形填空Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch.He’d moved to England with his mum when he was threeand it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. Soimagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wantedto come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around some 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his n ame?” I asked the instructor.“Ben,”he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger wasmy son!The instructors calledfor an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. Wechatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me.“I just want to say thank you,”he said.“You 58 mylife !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stayC. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. cleanC. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closerC. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advanceC. question D. battle48. A. real B. rightC. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sankC. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasantC. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitatedC. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. FranklyC. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relaxC. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose答案:41-45 DACCA46-50 BABCD51-55 CBDDA56-60 DBCAB2018全国卷III 完形填空When most of us get a text message onour cell phone from an unkno wnperson, we usually say“sorry, 41number!”and move on. But whenDennis Williams 42 a text thatclearly wasn’tintended for him, he did something 43.On March 19, Dennis got a group text44 him that a couple he didn’t knowwere at the hospital, waiting for the45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someonewas mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The babywas born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyedgrandmother, Teresa. In her48 , shedidn’t seem to realize thatshe was49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don’t 50 you allbut I will get there to take pictureswith the baby,” replied Dennis beforeasking which room the new 51werein.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennisstuck to his 52 ! He turned up at thehospital 53 gifts for the newmother Lindsey and her baby boy.Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit.“I don’t thinkwe would have randomly invited himover but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chancemeeting on a social networkingwebsite 57 by the touching words, “What a 58 this young man wasto our family! He was so 59 andkind to do this.”The post has sincegained the 60 of social mediausers all over the world, receivingmore than 184,000 shares and 61, 500likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C.copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C.necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding rming D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C.growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C.predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C.passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C.excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C.discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C.believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C.patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C.agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C.opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C.appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C.developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D.problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C.control D. trust答案:41-45 DABCD46-50 AACDB51-55 ABACC56-60 DDBCB。

高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I I重点单词短语：be/get/keep in touch with sb. 与某人有（或进行、保持）联系It is/has been/had been+时间段+since…自从……以来，已经过去多长时间了be supposed to do sth. （按规定、习惯、安排等）应当，应该，须做某事suppose/ sə'pəʊz / v.推断；料想violently adv. 剧烈地violent/'vaɪələnt/adj. 暴力的；强暴的；猛烈的；激烈的；link /lɪŋk/ vt. & n. 连接；联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 无知觉的，昏迷的；自然流露的；未察觉的unconscious ly adv.meet up （按照安排）见面，会面解析：Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13years since I’d41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. 两周前，我的儿子Ben跟我取得了联系，他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国，自从我( )见到他，时间已经过去13年了．因此想象一下当他给我发邮件说他想来看我时我的（）。

41.考查副词：also；often；even甚至；last上一次；最后42.考查名词：delight高兴；relief宽慰；anger怒气；worry担心41.自从我上次(last)见到他，时间已经过去13年了．故选D．42.和儿子13年未见，要见到自己的儿子了，作者肯定很高兴（delight）．故选A .I was43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .我是（）！我早早就到达了Byron Bay，我们应该（）的地方。

2018 高考英语全国卷 2 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译

Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a ＂soft-serve＂ creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. 24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?
and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries and slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat ＂ice cream＂. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.

高考英语全国卷2018 III 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 III重点单词短语：text message （also text )手机短信息，短消息move on（to sth）开始做（别的事) move sb. on让（某人）离开（事故现场等）be intended for sb/sth 打算给…的；专为…设计的intended adj. 计划的；为…打算(或设计的）Congratulations! （用以向人祝贺）祝贺，恭喜。

congratulation /kənˌgrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺；贺词update n.最新报导，最新消息stick to sth. 坚持；固守turn up到达，来到，露面；（尤指失去后偶然）被发现，被找到；偶然出现，到来bear /beə/ vt. 携带；承受；忍受n. 熊bear sth.承担责任；支撑，承受（重量）；显示，带有random ly adv.胡乱地；任意地random /'rændəm/ adj.随机的，随意的invite sb. over/round/around 邀请某人到家中chance meeting偶然的相遇accompany by伴随，陪同accompany /ə'kʌmpənɪ/ v.陪伴；伴奏；伴随social media users 社会媒体用户解析：When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say“sorry, 41 number!”and move on . But when Dennis Williams42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something43 . 当我们大多数人收到陌生的人手机短信时，我们通常会说“对不起，（ )号码！”然后去做别的事。

2018年北京英语高考真题及答案解析

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷共14页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

学&科网第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：I t’s so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. W hat’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown8. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. pressB. to pressC. pressingD. pressed9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven14. —Good morning, Mr. L ee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at15. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018 高考英语全国卷 3 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译

入园费用大堂加花园仅花园成人:£12.00 £8.00 组:£9.00 £5.50 特别活动生产者市场 4月13日加入我们品尝各种新鲜的当地食物和饮料。和食品的生产者见面，并得到一些好的食谱创意。荷尔克花园节 5月30日该活动中是为了庆祝其22周年，活动中有一个很好的最优秀园艺秀。这使它成为最受欢迎的活动园艺之一。
23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers’ Market. B. Holker Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market.
National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D.90 minutes. 22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens? A.£l2.00. B. £9.00. C. £8.00. D. £5.50.

【完形】2018年 高考英语 北京卷 完形填空

2018北京市高考英语试题及答案解析

2018年北京市普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题及解析( Word版,解析版)

2018年英语全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷完形填空译文及词汇考查

高考英语全国卷2018 I 完形填空翻译与解析

2018全国高考英语完形填空汇编 (卷1,2,3)及答案详解

2018高考英语北京卷—完形填空译文—流浪汉英雄

2018年全国1卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译

2018年高考英语真题完形填空分类汇编全国各地精选全文完整版

2018 高考英语全国卷 I 阅读理解 完形填空 翻译(共31张PPT)

2018年高考北京卷英语试题解析(正式版)(解析版)

(2021年整理)2018高考高中英语完形填空题(2)

【完形】2018年 高考英语 全国卷 完形填空

高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析

2018 高考英语全国卷 2 阅读理解 完形填空 文章翻译

高考英语全国卷2018 III 完形填空翻译与解析

2018年北京英语高考真题及答案解析

2018 高考英语全国卷 3 阅读理解 完形填空 文章翻译

【完形】2018年高考英语北京卷完形填空

2018 高考英语全国卷 I 阅读理解完形填空翻译(共31张PPT)

【完形】2018年高考英语全国卷完形填空

2018 高考英语全国卷 2 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译

2018 高考英语全国卷 3 阅读理解完形填空文章翻译