初中英语常用句型总结

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初中英语句型结构总结

初中英语句型结构总结1.主语+动词+宾语例如：I eat an apple.（我吃了一个苹果）2.主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语例如：My mother bought me a new book.（我妈妈给我买了一本新书）3.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语例如：She made him happy.（她让他开心）4.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语+宾语补足语补足语例如：We elected her the monitor of the class.（我们选她当班长）5.主语+动词+副词例如：He runs fast.（他跑得快）6. 主语 + be 动词 + 表语例如：I am a student.（我是一个学生）7. There be 句型例如：There is a pen on the desk.（桌子上有一支笔）8. 主语 + do/does/did + 动词原形例如：She does her homework every day.（她每天做作业）9. 主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词例如：I have finished my homework.（我已经完成了作业）10. 主语 + be + 动词-ing例如：He is playing soccer.（他正在踢足球）11. 主语 + be + 表语例如：She is a doctor.（她是一名医生）12. 主语 + be + 动词过去分词例如：The cake is eaten.（蛋糕被吃掉了）13. 主语 + vt. + 宾语 + to do例如：He asked her to help him.（他请求她帮助他）14. 主语 + vt. + 宾语 +doing例如：I heard him singing in the shower.（我听见他在淋浴时唱歌）15. 主语 + vt. + 宾语 + for + 宾语 + to do。

初中英语最常用100句型

初中英语最常用100句型1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school. 我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。

6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。

7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。

11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

初中英语句型的总结归纳

初中英语句型的总结归纳初中英语学习中，句型是我们学习和应用语法知识的基础。

通过掌握并熟练运用不同的句型，我们能够更准确地表达自己的意思，提升英语口语和写作能力。

本文将对初中英语中常见的句型进行总结归纳。

一、陈述句句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如：I am a student.（我是一个学生。

）2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：She likes playing basketball.（她喜欢打篮球。

）3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例如：My mom bought me a new book.（我妈妈给我买了一本新书。

）4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如：We elected him president.（我们选举他为总统。

）二、疑问句句型1. 疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 表语？例如：What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）2. 疑问词 + 动词 + 主语 + 宾语？例如：Where did you go last night?（你昨晚去哪里了？）3. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 动词 + 其他成分 + 一般疑问句？例如：How many books do you have?（你有多少本书？）三、否定句句型1. 主语 + do/does/did + not + 动词原形例如：I do not like swimming.（我不喜欢游泳。

）2. 主语 + be动词 + not + 表语例如：He is not a doctor.（他不是医生。

）四、祈使句句型1. 动词原形 + 宾语例如：Open the window.（打开窗户。

）2. Let + 宾语 + 动词原形例如：Let me help you.（让我来帮你。

）五、感叹句句型1. What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：What a beautiful flower it is!（多么漂亮的花啊！）2. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：How fast he runs!（他跑得多快啊！）六、条件句句型1. if + 现在时态，将来时态例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.（如果下雨，我们会呆在家里。

初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到  eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。

初中英语重要句型总结

初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语 There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。 There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。句型2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？ What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？ What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like．．．？ How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about．．．？ What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型45：．．．as．．．as possible／．．．as．．．as sb．can I hope to see him as soon as possible．我希望能尽快见到他。 He ran here as fast as he could．他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型46：practise／enjoy／finish doing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green．一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语 Tom enjoys playing football very much．汤姆很喜欢踢足球。 He finished reading the story book．他看完了那本故事书。句型47：It's said that．．． It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark．据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是鲨。句型48：Not all／everyone．．． Not all sharks are alike．并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。 Not everyone likes dumplings．并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型49：be based on His argument is based on facts．他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型50：．．．so that．．． Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight．把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。句型51：be＋num．＋metres／kilometres／years．．．＋long／wide／deep／high／old．．． The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long．绿色长城长7000公里。 The river is about 2 metres deep．这条河大约有2米深。 The boy is about 12 years old ．这个男孩约12岁。句型52：keep．．．from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out．大雨阻止了我们出发。

初中英语句型总结大全

初中英语句型总结大全本文为你提供的是初中英语句型大全，初中英语句型总结大全，各种句型的例句，讲解，初中英语句型的各种形式。

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me yourpen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说…感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

初中生英语句型归纳总结

初中生英语句型归纳总结英语是国际通用语言，掌握好句型可以帮助初中生提高英语表达能力。

下面是一些常用的英语句型，供初中生参考和学习。

1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语简单的句子结构，例如："I eat an apple."2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语表示主语的状态或身份，例如："She is a student."3. 主语 + 动词 + 副词描述动作的方式或程度，例如："He runs quickly."4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语表示动作的对象和接收者，例如："My mom gives me a gift."5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语表示对宾语的补充说明，例如："We elected him monitor."6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 定语在补充说明宾语的同时，再加上对宾语的进一步描述，例如："They made her class monitor, a responsible and capable girl."7. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语在补充说明宾语的同时，再加上对动作的方式或程度的描述，例如："The teacher found her homework, carefully and neatly done."8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 状语用来描述动作的方式或程度，例如："I read books every day."9. 主语 + 动词 + 介词短语表示动作发生的地点或方向，例如："He walked to the park."10. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 + 状语在表达动作对象和接收者的同时，还加上对动作的方式或程度的描述，例如："My teacher gave me a big hug warmly."11. 主语 + 助动词 + be动词 + 宾语表示对宾语的肯定或否定，例如："She is not my sister."12. There be句型用来表示存在或发生的情况，例如："There is a book on the desk."13. if条件句表示假设或条件，例如："If it rains, we will stay at home."14. 主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形表示能力、权利、义务等情态，例如："You should study hard."15. 主语 + 情态动词 + be动词 + 宾语表示推测或可能性，例如："He might be at home."以上是一些常用的英语句型，初中生可以根据需要进行运用。

初中英语常用句型大全

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被
对
一
名
和
值得
害怕
仅供个人学习参考
ttodo
始…
78be 两者之间
sb.
dsb.sth.么东西
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84care 赶上某人某人闲谈
hsb.
定做某事
听报
（地
做某
有
某事
请某人
时
/
很大帮助某
希……怎么
仅供个人学习参考
样？
145if: whether 146if:
sb.think
些方面149
dv)最后150
什么在（north west西
下
代替
b.介绍我介绍
对于某样。

对某人样。

需
实义动情态动
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一点……而
直给某人
提供
用电话
准时
＝
一可数名
仅供个人学习参考
gin
职工作钱
付钱
rself .
into
g
th.相欢……
sth.
h.装着sth.
b.
幸
名
＝
做方法
地方
太
足丛句
和
想
仅供个人学习参考
haveatry
小←→←→
倒着
某人dosth
多少间某人叫醒某事
坏
…
/doing
果……Whatif+
性动词otdo
one，。

one，另一
，
可用。

/物，剩
部用
当在
仅供个人学习参考。

初中英语句型及总结归纳

初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程，而句型是英语中的基础。

在初中英语学习中，我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构，这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。

本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳，帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。

一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型，用来陈述事实、描述情况。

以下是一些常见的陈述句型：1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：I like pizza.（我喜欢比萨。

）2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。

）3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如：They do their homework every day.（他们每天做作业。

）4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如：He has finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。

）二、疑问句疑问句用于提问，帮助我们获取信息。

以下是一些常见的疑问句型：1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：What do you like?（你喜欢什么？）2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：Do you play basketball?（你打篮球吗？）3. 特殊疑问句例如：Where did you go yesterday?（你昨天去哪里了？）三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。

以下是一些常见的祈使句型：1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。

）2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如：Eat some fruit.（吃些水果。

）四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。

以下是一些常见的感叹句型：1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：How beautiful the flowers are!（花儿多美啊！）2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词！例如：What a lovely dog he has!（他有一只多可爱的狗啊！）五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。

初中英语常用句型归纳

初中英语常用句型归纳 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】初中英语常用句型归纳（一）英语 2009-12-29 18:06中考英语常用句型归纳（冀教版）英语教学 2009-12-29 17:37 阅读1评论0字号：大大中中小小一、以基本动词为中心的句型句型1：及物动词＋（not）不定式这个句型常用的动词有：begin，dare，decide，fear，forget，have，hope，learn，like，need ，promise，remember，start，try ，want，wishHe began to read us a letter．他开始给我们读信。

We decided not to go to the meeting．我们决定不去开会。

句型2：及物动词＋代／名词＋（not）不定式这个句型常用的动词有：ask，choose，get，give，help，invite，lead ，like，love，order，promise，teach，tell，want，wish，warn（警告）Didn't I ask you not to do that难道我没要求你别干那件事吗I warned him not to be late again．我警告他别再迟到。

句型3：及物动词＋代／名词＋（不带to）不定式这个句型常用的动词有：feel，hear，notice，see，watch，make，have，letDid you notice anyone come in 你注意到有什么人进来吗What makes you think so什么使你这样想句型4：及物动词＋代／名词＋现在分词这个句型常用的动词有：feel，hear，listen to，look at，have，see，watch，catch，find ，keep，leave，start，setI heard her singing in the next room．我听见她在隔壁唱歌。

初中阶段最常见的 40 个句型

初中阶段最常见的40 个句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2：I think “我认为.…” 否定式I don't think...I think he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。

I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

句型3：too...to..… 太……而不能……He is too young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。

句型4：It takes sb some time to do sth “干某事花了某人一段时间”，it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语。

It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。

句型5：Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型6：What about...?/How about...? “.…怎么样？”，about 为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What's the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

中学初中英语语法——九大简单句基本句型

初中英语九大简单句基本句型一、简单句的九大基本句型1. “主语+ 谓语”（即“主谓”句型）这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。

例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“他们”（主语）“到了”（谓语动作）。

The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。

The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。

2. “主语+ 谓语+ 宾语”（即“主谓宾”句型）这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。

例：I study English.分析：“我”（主语）“学习”（谓语动作）“英语”（宾语即动作涉及的对象）。

I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。

3. “主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语”（即“主谓双宾”句型）这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁（间接宾语为人）做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。

例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“我们的老师”（主语）“教”（谓语动作）“我们”（间接宾语）“英语”（直接宾语）。

4. “主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语”（即“主谓宾补”句型）这一句型说明“某人或某物要求（使、让）某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。

例：He asked her to go there.分析：“他”（主语）“要求”（谓语动作）“她”（宾语即动作涉及的对象）“去那里”（补语—补充说明宾语应做什么）。

5. “主语+ have + 宾语”（即“拥有”句型）这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么（宾语，即有形或无形的资源）”。

初中英语作文写作常用句型

初中英语作文写作常用句型写作是初中英语学习中一个非常重要的组成部分,他考察了学生综合运用语言的能力。

从某种程度上来说,是最能反映和体现学生初中英语学习的语言功底和学习程度。

下面，是店铺为你整理的初中英语作文写作常用句型，希望对你有帮助!初中英语作文写作常用句型(一)such+名词性词组+that…So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她.(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步.注意点：1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去.(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车.初中英语作文写作常用句型(二)There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔.(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城.(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海.(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对.(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人.注意点：当这几个初中英语作文写作常用句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both…and… 来记忆,both…and…连接主语时视为复数.初中英语作文写作常用句型(三)Enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to havea meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会.(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子.注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so…that…初中英语作文写作常用句型改写.例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子.初中英语作文写作常用句型(四)too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来.(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果.注意点：这是一个否定初中英语作文写作常用句型,不能在不定式前加not,可以用so…that…结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.初中英语作文写作常用句型(五)So that …——以便/以致……例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试.(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车.注意点：在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语.一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语.无情态动词的,为结果状语.初中英语作文写作常用句型(六)祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活.(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了.注意点：以上初中英语作文写作常用句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写.例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.初中英语作文写作常用句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了.It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了.It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了.例如：(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了.(2)It’s time fo r us to go to school.我们该上学了.(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了.注意点：在初中英语作文写作常用句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、 high 等修饰词,这个初中英语作文写作常用句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义.而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”.初中英语作文写作常用句型(八)(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间.(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语.(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务.(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元.(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元.(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车.注意点：cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人.例(1)中it 用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语.初中英语作文写作常用句型(九)(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧.(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样?例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧.(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!注意点：这些初中英语作文写作常用句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句.初中英语作文写作常用句型(十)(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?注意点：在这两个初中英语作文写作常用句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句.在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you.例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?初中英语作文写作常用句型(十一)So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是.(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是.(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没。

初中英语知识点句型总结

初中英语知识点句型总结一、时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或现在的状态。

- 例句：She goes to school every day.2. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。

- 例句：He is reading a book now.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 例句：They visited the museum last week.4. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

- 例句：She was watching TV when I called her.5. 一般将来时：表示将来会发生的动作或状态。

- 例句：I will travel to Japan next year.6. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

- 例句：He has finished his homework.7. 现在完成进行时：表示从过去某时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作。

- 例句：She has been studying English for five years.二、语态1. 被动语态：表示动作的承受者。

- 例句：The book was written by the author.三、情态动词1. can/could：表示能力或许可。

- 例句：She can speak three languages.2. may/might：表示可能性或许可。

- 例句：It might rain later.3. must：表示必须或强烈推测。

- 例句：You must wear a seatbelt in the car.4. should：表示建议或应当。

- 例句：You should eat more vegetables.四、非谓语动词1. 动名词：作为名词使用，表示动作。

- 例句：Swimming is my favorite sport.2. 分词（现在分词和过去分词）：作为形容词或副词使用。

初中英语知识点归纳基本句型及语法结构

初中英语知识点归纳基本句型及语法结构初中英语知识点归纳：基本句型及语法结构英语作为一门外语，初中时期的学习是打下基础的关键阶段。

掌握基本句型和语法结构对于学生的英语学习至关重要。

本文将归纳总结初中英语中的基本句型和语法结构，帮助初学者更好地理解和掌握英语语法知识。

一、基本句型1. 断言句断言句即陈述句，用于陈述一个事实或观点。

基本结构：主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分。

例句：He is a student.（他是一个学生。

）2. 疑问句疑问句用于询问事实、情况、原因等。

基本结构：疑问词/助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分？例句：Where is the library?（图书馆在哪里？）3. 否定句否定句用于表达相反的意思。

基本结构：主语 + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + not + 其他成分。

例句：I am not tired.（我不累。

）二、语法结构1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达经常性、普遍性的动作或状态。

结构：主语 + 动词原形/+s/es + 其他成分。

例句：She goes to school every day.（她每天上学。

）2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。

结构：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他成分。

例句：He played football yesterday.（他昨天踢足球。

）3. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。

结构：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他成分。

例句：They are watching a movie.（他们正在看电影。

）4. There be句型There be句型用于存在某人或某物。

结构：There is/are + 某物 + 其他成分。

例句：There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有一只猫。

）三、特殊句型和语法结构1. 祈使句祈使句用于发出命令、请求、建议等。

结构：动词原形+ 其他成分。

初中英语重点句型总结

初中英语重点句型总结重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。

例如：He likes playing basketball, and so do I.他喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢。

Kate can’t speak Chinese, and I neither/ nor can Jim．凯特不会说汉语。

吉姆也不会。

注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”例如：一Basketball is very popular game in America．篮球在美国是一项很受欢迎的运动。

一So it is．的确如此。

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。

”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.例如：一Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office？你能告诉我去最近的邮局的路吗？一Walk along this road，and turn left at the third crossing.沿着这条路走，在第三个路口向左拐。

3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语。

例如：It took me half an hour to finish the hard work．完成这项艰巨的工作花了我半个小时。

初中英语作文常用句型

初中英语作文常用句型、连词常用句型1、be worth doing 值得做……2、be busy doing 忙着做……3、too…to do 太……而不能做……4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是……8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲I have some difficulties in finishing this project.12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事17、It is said that… 据说……18、not…until/till… 直到……才I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came in.20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式I find it interesting to see this film.21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于such+n.+that…The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.It is such a wonderful day that we’re going out for picnic.22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？Why not proctect the world together?24、It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移I don’t think he will win the game.29、would like to do 愿做某事feel like doing 想做某事had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事would rather do 宁愿做……30、There is no doing sth. 没必要做……31、主语+have no idea+从句不知道……33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句无论……35、used to do 过去常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事as soon as…从句+主句I will call you as soon as he comes back.38、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗？40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck.I wish you success.I hope + that I hope you can succeed.（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初next接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上until now 直到现在meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another…at the same time at first at last4、表示列举for example+ that 例如：…… for instance+that 例如：……such as+短语如…… such as playing football5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而I like coffee while he likes tea.still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反be different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面6、表示增补and 而且此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的including 包括worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的9、表示让步though/although 虽然、尽管even if/ even though 尽管in spite of whatever/however/whoever 无论/不管…….10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是above all 首先particularly 特别地in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结that is (to say) 也就是说in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is known as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上。

初中英语五种基本句型总结

• 5,Sometimes,naughty Mary would ask her angry brother to sing together with her.
基本句型一Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）
• 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的
谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 • 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副
bus.
You must listen to me. Look at the blackboard. I get on the bus. He looks after his brother. They put up a new hospital.
基本句型三（主＋系＋表）
共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这
英语五种基本句型：
基本句型一: Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）基本句型二: Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ（主＋系＋表）基本句型三: Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾）基本句型四:Ｓ +Ｖ +IO +O（主＋谓＋间宾＋
直宾）基本句型五：Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋
宾补）
• 1.They work hard. 主+谓
He said "Good morning." I want to have a cup of tea. He often plays football. I have two brothers. He never rides his bicycle to
school We watch television after

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组（一)由be构成的词组1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 善于，擅长于4）be careful of 当心,注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12）be afraid of (to do sth. that…）害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15）be famous for 以……而著名16）be strict in （with）（对工作、对人）严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20）be （well) worth doing （非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in （great） need of (很)需要23）be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of （from）由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be （ill) in bed 卧病在床30）be busy doing （with) 忙于做……（忙于……）（二）由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1）come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7）come up 上来8)come from 来自……9）do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10）do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11）do one’s best 尽力12）do some shopping (cooking reading，cleaning）买东西（做饭菜，读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds）做一件好事(做好事）14）do morning exercises 做早操15）do eye exercises 做眼保健操16）do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18）get everything ready 把一切都准备好19）get ready for （=be ready for）为……作好准备20）get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽）21）get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23）get in 进入，收集24）get on/off 上/下车25）get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture （a piano concert)作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32）give lessons to 给……上课33）give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb。

初中常用英语句型

初中常用英语句型1. “It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，这就好比你要去一个很远的地方，肯定得花点时间才能到达呀。

比如说，“It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day.” 每天我步行去学校得花半个小时呢。

哼，有时候真想有个魔法扫帚，一下子就飞到学校。

2. “sb. find it + adj. + to do sth.”，你想啊，就像有人觉得解开一道超难的数学题很难一样。

例如，“He finds it d ifficult to solve this math problem.” 他觉得解这道数学题好难啊，愁得他直抓头发，我看着都替他着急。

3. “be going to”这个句型可实用啦。

就像你计划好明天要去吃冰淇淋，那就是你“be going to”做的事情。

“I'm going to have an ice - cream tomorrow.” 我明天打算吃个冰淇淋，哇，光是想想都觉得很美味呢。

4. “How about...?”这就像是你在问别人意见的时候抛出的一个小绣球。

比如，“How about going to the park this weekend?” 这个周末去公园怎么样？要是朋友答应了，那可就太爽啦。

5. “There be”句型像个小管家，告诉你某个地方有什么东西。

好比说，“There are many books in my schoolbag.” 我书包里有好多书呢，重得像背了一块大石头，可这些书都是我的知识宝藏啊。

6. “not...until...”这个句型有点像捉迷藏里最后找到人的那一刻。

“I didn't finish my homework until ten o'clock last night.” 我昨晚直到十点才完成作业，哎呀，我当时困得眼睛都快睁不开了，感觉自己像个小迷糊。