复习专题 现在完成时练习题(含答案)
现在完成时专练100题及答案
现在完成时专练100题及答案第一部分：填空题1.I ________ (live) in this city for five years.2.We ________ (visit) the museum twice this month.3.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.4.They ________ (already leave) for the airport.5.How long ________ you ________ (study) English?6.The bus ________ (just arrive) at the station.7.By the time we arrived, they ________ (already eat) all the food.8.My sister ________ (not see) that movie before.9.He ________ (travel) to many countries in his life.10.________ you ever ________ (try) sushi before?答案：1.have lived2.have visited3.hasn’t finished4.have already left5.have, studied6.has just arrived7.had already eaten8.hasn’t seen9.has traveled10.Have, tried第二部分：改错题1.I have eat lunch already.2.She has writes a book.3.We have see that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have visited Japan never.答案：1.I have eaten lunch already.2.She has written a book.3.We have seen that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have never visited Japan.第三部分：选择题1.I _____ bought a new car.a)justb)alreadyc)yet2.She _____ seen that movie before.a)alreadyb)neverc)just3._____ you finished your homework?a)Haveb)Doc)Are4.They _____ been to this restaurant.a)haveb)hasc)had5.We _____ bought new clothes for the party.a)hasb)havec)had6.He _____ left for work yet.a)alreadyb)notc)just7._____ she ever been to China?a)Haveb)Hasc)Did8.I _____ visited my grandparents last weekend.a)haveb)hasc)had9.We _____ finished our project by next week.a)haveb)hasc)will10.They _____ traveled to Europe before.a)haveb)haven’tc)has答案：a)justa)alreadya)Havea)haveb)haveb)notb)Hasa)havec)willa)have第四部分：连线题1.I have been to Paris.2.She has already finished her work.3.We have lived in this house for ten years.4.They have never seen snow before.5.He has just started a new job.6.You have visited China, haven’t you?7.Have they ever been to Australia?8.Has he ever met the president?9.Have you ever tried sushi?10.We have traveled to many different countries.答案：g)Have you ever tried sushi?e)You have visited China, haven’t you?a)I have been to Paris.j)They have never seen snow before.d)They have lived in this house for ten years.i)She has already finished her work.c)We have traveled to many different countries.h)Have they ever been to Australia?b)Has he ever met the president?f)He has just started a new job.结论通过这个现在完成时的练习题集，我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。
(完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａknew Ｂhave known Ｃ.must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａalready Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ.just Ｂago Ｃ.before Ｄa moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ.has changed ; well Ｂchanged ; good Ｃhas changed ; better Ｄ.changed;better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was,studying Ｂ.will ; study Ｃ.has;studied Ｄare;studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ.will see Ｂhave seen Ｃ.saw Ｄ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ.will they go Ｂdid they go Ｃ.do they go Ｄhave they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .ＡDid do ;finished ＢHave done;finished ＣHave done;have finished Ｄwill do ; finish 11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａjoined Ｂhas joined Ｃwas in Ｄhas been in12、—Do you know him well ? — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａwere Ｂhave been Ｃhave become Ｄhave made13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .Ａbeen Ｂgone Ｃcome Ｄarrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ.has begun Ｂhad begun Ｃ.has been on Ｄbegan15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａis Ｂhas Ｃwill Ｄwas16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａhave been in Ｂhave been to Ｃhave gone to Ｄhave been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC.How long, cameD.How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A.has come hereB.has started to workC.has lived thereD.has left the university二、句型转换。
初中现在完成时练习题及答案
初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案：B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案：A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案：C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案：B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案：C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案：B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案：D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案：D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案：B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案：B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案：A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案：D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案：A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案：B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案：C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案：D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案：C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案：D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案：C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。
现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析
现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析：在第一题中，"already"用于强调动作已经完成，而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。
因此，根据句意，第一个空应填"already"，第二个空应填"just"。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ＿_____ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，否定形式是“haven't/hasn't ＋过去分词”，A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。
2、 They ＿_____ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案：C解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。
3、 Have you ever ＿_____ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案：B解析：have been to 表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，have gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗？”，这里表示去过且已经回来，所以用 have been to，B 选项 been 符合。
4、 My father ＿_____ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案：D解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，join 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为 be in，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。
5、—How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案：A解析：根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案1. I ________ (study) English for three years.- 答案: have studied2. She ________ (live) in this city since 2010.- 答案: has lived3. They ________ (travel) to many countries around the world. - 答案: have traveled4. The company ________ (expand) its business to Asia.- 答案: has expanded5. He ________ (not finish) his homework yet.- 答案: hasn't finished6. We ________ (meet) all the project requirements.- 答案: have met7. The children ________ (play) outside for two hours.- 答案: have been playing8. Since you ________ (leave), a lot has changed.- 答案: left9. I ________ (never try) this kind of food before.- 答案: have never tried10. She ________ (write) two novels and is working on the third one.- 答案: has written答案解析- 现在完成时的结构是：have/has + 过去分词。
- 现在完成时可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，如"for + 一段时间"或"since + 过去的时间点/从句"。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
现在完成时（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．—Where is your father, Tom?—He ________ the supermarket.A．has been to B．has gone to C．was going to D．have gone to 2．—I’m sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A．has started B．has been over C．has ended D．has been on3．The books ________for two weeks.A．may be kept B．may keep C．borrow D．are borrowed4．—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I have to use it today.—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.A．will fix B．am fixing C．fixed D．have fixed5．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now6． Britain ________ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister________ since then.A. decided; retiredB. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retiredD. has decided; has retired7．—Jenny, you are so beautiful in your new dress!—Thanks! But I __________ it for several times.A. wearB. will wearC. was wearingD. have worn 8．—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought9． The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I _________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been 10．—Mary, it’s really nice to see you again. Where have you ________?—I ________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A．gone; have been to B．been; have been to C．gone; have been in D．been; have been in 11．— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?—I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to D．has been 12．—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A．keep B．lend C．have D．borrow13．—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; finishedC．Have; done; have finished D．will; do; finish14．—Mary, I remember you _________ several years ago.—Yes, I _________ for 3 years.A．married; have married B．married; marriedC．married; have been married D．have married; have been married15．Which sentence is correct?A．I wonder where you have gone. B．I wonder where they visited.C．I wonder when you have finished the task. D．I wonder what is the matter with you.16．Sophie and I are good friends. We ________ each other for four years.A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know17．I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.A．bought B．have had C．have bought D．buy18．—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A．come; work B．came; worked C．come; will work D．came; have worked 19．You have never been to the History Museum, ________?A．are you B．did you C．have you20．—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A．weight; weight B．weighed; weighed C．weight; weighed D．weighed; weight 21．— Is Tom at home?— No, he ________ to the town.A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go22．Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．hasn’t finished 23．So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A．read B．have read C．was reading24．—Is Tom at home now?—No, he ___________ the supermarket. But he will come back soon.A．has gone in B．has gone to C．has been in D．has been to 25．—________ the movie ________?—________.A．When did; start; Since 3 o’clock agoB．How long was; on; Since at 3 o’clockC．When has; started; Since 3 o’clock beforeD．How long has; been on; Since 3 o’clock26．I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A．has joined the army B．has joined in the armyC．has served the army D．has served in the army27．Tom has lived in Shanghai _________ 2003. He has live here _________ many years. A．in; for B．since; for C．since; at D．in; since28．It ________ the first time that ________ New York, because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.A．is; Byron has been in B．isn’t; Byron has gone toC．is; Byron has been for D．isn’t; Byron has been to29．My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A．were B．will be C．are D．have been30．—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A．are discovering B．didn’t discover C．haven’t discovered D．discovered【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．B【解析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在哪儿？——他去超市了。
（完整版）现在完成时专项练习及答案
（完整版）现在完成时专项练习及答案现在完成时专项练习⼀、单项选择1.He has_________for two years.Two years _______a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home; isC. been away from home; isD. been away from home;are2.---How long have you _____the football team of the school?---About 2 years.A. been onB. been at C .joined D. played3.---I have already finished my homework.---When ____you _____it?A. have; finishedB. do; finishC. will; finish D did; finish4.Mr Green___________in China since 5 years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. will live5.I_________a letter from him since he left.A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t gotC. didn’t haveD. haven’t heard6.There ___________great changes in our country for two years.A. wereB. wasC. are D have been7.Mr. Black __________China for many years.A. has been toB. has gone to C, has been in D. has come to8.---I haven’t seen you _________last Saturday.9.---How long have you taught in this school?----________.A. In 1995B. Since 1995C. 8 years agoD. Since 8 years10.Neither you nor Hans _____________to the Great Wall before.A. have goneB. has goneC. has beenD. have been11.----Have you _______to Hawaii ?------Yes. I ___________there last Spring.A. been; have beenB. gone; wentC. gone ;have beenD. been, went12.----Where is Mr. Green ?----Oh, he _________ Canada.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. have been to13.__________they were tired, _________they still went on working.A. Because , /B. Although, /C. Because , soD. Although, but14.There are two old books on the shelf, but __________ of them is useful.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none15.We are all very tired ,but ________of us would like to have a rest.16.How long can this book be_________?A. borrowedB. lentC. takenD. kept17.----Are you________ from America? ------No, none of us has.A. eachB. bothC. eitherD. all18.__________he said at the meeting means we won’t leave here _________tomorrow.A. That; beforeB. What; untilC. How ;untilD. When ;until19.----________you _______ to New York? -----No, but I will go there next month..A. Have; goneB. Do, goC. Will, goD. Have; been20.Tom__________here last week. I_________ already ________friends with him.A. comes; have, madeB. came; have, madeC. has come; have ,madeD.came; have been; made21. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than_________ made in America.A. onesB. thoseC. suchD. that22.---Which of the two sweaters will you will you choose?C. AllD. Either23.We have to help her with their lessons, _________ we?A. don’tB. haven’tC. h aveD. are24.Tell him to phone me as soon as he ____________ tomorrow.A. has goneB. gets homeC. will arriveD. is going to come25.I don’t know if he_______ tomorrow. If he______, I’ll go to see him.A, leaves; gets up B. will go; will go C. will come, comes D. will arrive, will arrive26.----could you tell me ________ the film ends?-----They find out who the man is at last.A. whenB. howC. how soonD. what27. ----John,you _________the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your e yes. Stop please. .----Ok, Mum.A. playedB. have playedC. were playingD. play28.---- Will the concert be over soon ?-----No. It________ just _________.A. is, startingB. has, staredC. will startD. was, starting29.The bottle is empty. Who _________the juice?30. I’m not sure if my daughter _____________to the concert with us this evening.A. goesB. will goC. goD. going31.-----Oh, Mrs. Smith, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?-------No. I _________it for two years.A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought32.Jack _________his left arm when he was playing basketball.A. had hurtB. has hurtC. hurtD. have hurt33.I’m afraid you _______missed the train . It _________10 minutes ago.A. have; leftB. has; has leftC. / ; leftD. was, have left34.-----Nice to meet you. I_________ you for a long time.------I_________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back..A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven’t seen ; wasC. didn’t see; will beD. ha s n’t seen was35.----What will John do if he__________ the driving test? ----He’ll try again.A. failedB. failsC. will failC. wentD. is going37.The girl ___________her handbag on the bus when she got off it.A. forgetB. leftC. leaveD. missed38.--Have you ever been to Washington ?----Yes. My uncle lives there. I have been there _________.A. many timesB. sometime C sometimes D some time39.To my surprise, ______a little boy can draw _________many beautiful pictures.A. so; suchB. such; soC. so ; soD. such; such40.__________were you late for school last term? -----Never.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far⼆、完成句⼦.1.--- I ______ just ______ (come) back from the bus station.----When __________ you _______(go) there.2. Where is Mr. Green ? He _____________(go) to America.3. -----__________ you _____________(be) to the Green Wall. ------Yes, twice.4. I ______________ (be) busy these days ,I _____________(not go) to the cinema for weeks.5. The boy is happy now because he ______________ (sell) out all the newspapers.6. Miss Green ___________(teach) us English last year. She _________(teach) us for about 2 years.7.--------Where is Tom ?-------- He _____________(go) to the post office .He said he ______________(come) soon.I ______________ (let) you know.10. Mr. Brown ______________(make) a lot of friends since he ___________(come) to workin New York two years ago.11.----I ___________(lost) my bike.________ you __________(see) it anywhere?---- Where _______ you ________(lose) it?12. I, with my parents,_________ to see a film last night. (go)13. Wait here, please. The train ________ yet.(not arrive)14. ---Where is my physics book?--- Kate _________ it away. (take)15. ----How many times _________ you _________ to England? (be)-----Only once. I __________there in 1998. (go)16. ---I __________ not well today. (be) ---I've got a cold.---How long _________ you _________ like this ? (be) ---- Ever since last Wednesday.---________ you ________ any medicine yet? ---Yes I ___________ (take) some just now.17.--- Where is Jack Booth? He ____________ to Hawaii. (go)-----How ________ he _________ there? (go) By plane.18. The factory has __________________ (open) since 2001.19. How long _________ your mother _________(work) in the factory?20. __________ you ever _________(hear) of the story about Harry Porter?Of course. Look! I ____________(read) a book about him now.21. Neither you nor your brother _________________(wash) your coats yet.22. ------_________he _________(finish) his homework yet?------ Yes, he ___________(do) it an hour ago.23.----- ____________ your brother _________ (return) the book to the library?------No. They are still on his desk.24．We ___________(live)here since 10years ago.25. His uncle _______________(return) in a week.26.—What do you think of Beijing ? ----I__________(never visit)such a beautiful city.27.---The farmers have been to America. ----Really? When _____ they __________there?(go)28.—Shall we ask Jim to see Mr.Hu with us? ----I don’t think he will. He________(see) Mr.Hu twice.29. They have come to the hospital _____________(see)Mr. Hu.30. How many letters_______ you _________(write)to your father this term?31. David ___________(buy)a new watch for his father yesterday.32. I don’t know where she__________(go).I _________(not see) her for several days.35. My mother _________(work)in the factory. She ___________(work)there for a long time.36. —Why are you sad?-----I __________(break)my mother’s expensive watch.37. What __________the teacher_________(do)at the time yesterday?38. I______________(lend)her some CDs the day before yesterday.But she __________________(not give)them back to me yet.39. My brother will call me as soon as he ______there tomorrow.(get)40.----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)------Not yet. I_________ it after supper. ( finish)41. ----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)-----Yes. I ________it after supper. ( finish)42.---- Who ________________the dictionary ? I want to use it.(borrow)-----Katy. She ______________it for a week.43. I _____________ such an interesting film before. (never see)三、根据括号内中⽂填上合适的英⽂。
现在完成时专项训练题及答案
现在完成时专项训练题及答案一、填空题1.他已经（完成）了这项工作。
2.我们已经（订购）了明天的飞机票。
3.你们已经（生产）了多少产品？4.他们已经（结束）了会议。
5.我们已经（做）过这个实验了。
6.你已经（读）完这本书了吗？7.他们已经（决定）出发了。
8.我们已经（见过）这部电影了。
9.她已经（发表）过三篇论文了。
10.你们已经（收到）了我的邮件吗？答案：1. 完成；2. 订购；3. 生产；4. 结束；5. 做；6. 读；7. 决定；8. 见过；9. 发表；10. 收到二、选择题1.Tom: Have you ever been to Paris?（B）Jack: Yes, ____.A. I don’t go there recentlyB. I’ve been there twiceC. I will go there inthe future D. I don’t like going there2.Sarah: Do you still have the book I lent you?（D）Mark: Oh, sorry. I ____ it yet.A. did n’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. don’t receiveD. haven’treturned3.Lucy: Have you heard about the new policy?（A）Tina: Yes, I ____. It was announced yesterday.A. have heard aboutB. didn’t hear aboutC. won’t hear aboutD. don’thear about4.Susan: How long have you been learning English?（B）Emily: I ____ learning English for five years.A. startB. have beenC. willD. do5.Mike: Do you know where John is?（A）Tom: Yes, ____. He has gone to the supermarket.A. I doB. I do knowC. I am knowingD. I knowing答案：1. B；2. D；3. A；4. B；5. A三、改错题请改正以下句子中的错误：1.I have went to the cinema last night.改为：I went to the cinema last night.2.She has never been see such a beautiful sunset before.改为：She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.3.We has already finished our homework.改为：We have already finished our homework.4.Have you bought the tickets for the concert already?改为：Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?5.They have been lived in this city since 2010.改为：They have lived in this city since 2010.答案：1. I went to the cinema last night.；2. She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.；3. We have already finished our homework.；4. Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?；5. They have lived in this city since 2010.四、对话配对题将下列对话的两部分进行配对。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ＿_____ （see) the film already答案：have seen2、 They ＿_____ （finish) their homework yet答案：haven't finished3、 We ＿_____ （be) to that park many times答案：have been4、 She ＿_____ （not read) the book so far答案：hasn't read5、＿_____ you ＿_____ （find) your pen?Yes, I ＿_____答案：Have; found; have6、 How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ （live) here?答案：have; lived7、 They ＿_____ （know) each other for five years答案：have known8、 My father ＿_____ （work) in this factory since 1980、答案：has worked9、 The Greens ＿_____ （leave) China for two years答案：have been away from10、 I ＿_____ （not hear) from him since he left答案：haven't heard二、句型转换1、 They have bought a new car （改为否定句)They ＿_____ ＿_____ a new car答案：haven't bought2、 She has been to Beijing twice （改为一般疑问句)＿_____ she ＿_____ to Beijing twice?答案：Has; been3、 I have eaten breakfast （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)＿_____ you ＿_____ breakfast?No, I ＿_____答案：Have; eaten; haven't4、 He has lived here for ten years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ has he lived here?答案：How long5、 We have learned English for five years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ have you learned English?答案：How long三、单项选择1、 Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes I ＿_____ there last yearA goB wentC have goneD have been答案：B解析：last year 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，故选 B。
现在完成时(含练习题及答案)
现在完成时定义：表示在过去的某个时间已经发生的行为或者曾经做过的事情对现在产生的影响和结果。
构成：have/has+动词的过去分词（done）常与以下时间状语连用，比如：1. already/yet- I have already read that book. 我已经读过那本书了。
- Flora hasn’t finished her homework yet. 弗洛拉还未完成作业。
2. just- I have just received a letter from my brother.我刚刚收到我兄弟的来信。
3. recently- I haven’t seen him recently. 我最近没见过他。
4. ever/never- Have you ever been to London? 你去过伦敦吗？- I have never been to London. 我从未去过伦敦。
5. so far- So far I have learnt to speak German, English and French.到目前为止，我已经学会了说德语，英语和法语。
6. for引导的短语表示延续的时间，延续性动词多用于此。
- We have studied English for six years. 我们已经学习英语六年了。
7. since引导的短语，或者从句- He has lived here since 1997. 自从1997年，他就住在这里。
- We haven’t seen each other since he moved to London.自从他搬去伦敦，我们就再也没见过。
8. have/has been to 与have/has gone to /has been in的区别- He has been to the Great Wall twice. 他去过长城两次。
（表示去了人已回来）- He has gone to Beijing. 他去了北京。
完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)
完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)1、Both his XXX.2、He has already been to Shanghai。
has he?3、Have you just met Mr。
Li?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、Our country has changed a lot so far。
Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、XXX is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、These farmers have been to the United XXX。
When did they go there?10.Have you finished your homework yet。
Yes。
I just finished it a moment ago.11.His father has been a member of the Party since 1978.12.Yes。
we have been friends for ten years.13.How long have you been here。
About two months.14.Hurry up。
The play has been on for ten minutes.15.It has been ten years since he left the army.16.Miss Green isn't in the office。
现在完成时专项练习题及答案
现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、选择正确的答案填空：1. Have you ever ____________ to Paris?A. wentB. goC. goneD. been2. She _____________ her homework yet.A. not finishedB. is not finishedC. has not finishedD. did not finished3. They _____________ each other since last year.A. not seenB. haven't seenC. didn't seeD. not seeing4. _____________ Mary ever been to Australia?A. DidB. HaveC. IsD. Does5. We _____________ a lot of progress in the past few months.A. have madeB. has madeC. had madeD. will make6. How long _____________ they lived in that house?A. haveB. hasC. didD. do7. He _____________ to the gym three times this week.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were8. I _______________ the new Avengers movie. It was amazing!A. sawB. have seenC. am seeingD. will see9. _____________ you ever _____________ sushi?A. Have / tryB. Have / triedC. Do / triedD. Did / try10. She _______________ in that company for over 10 years.A. has workedB. have workedC. had workedD. will work二、句子变换：将下列句子改为现在完成时：1. I go to this restaurant every week. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 2. She teaches English at the university. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 3. They visited Italy two years ago. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 4. He knew the answer to the question. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 5. We have a picnic every summer. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________三、根据提示完成句子：根据所给的谓语动词，用现在完成时填空。
英语现在完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
5．—What a stupid mistake!
—Yes. I ______ you doing it carefully, but without success.
A．was suggestingB．will suggest
C．have suggestedD．had suggested
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：在过去的12个月里，该公司取得了10%的进步。表示“过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果”，用现在完成时，故选D。
2．After he left college, he was employed in an international company andthere ever since .
A．worked B．had worked
C．has worked D．was working
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：他大学毕业以后，被一家跨国公司雇佣了，从那以后就一直在那里工作。句中时间状语ever since意为“从那以后”，表示从过去时间开始到现在，通常与现在完成时连用，故C项正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词
7．Tony is one of the five students in his class who ______ the exam. How lucky he is!
A．is passingB．passes
C．has passedD．have passed
【答案】D
【解析】
考察时态语态。托尼是班上5个通过考试的学生之一，他真幸运。由题意可知，通过考试这件事在人谈论这件事之前发生，所以，采用完成时态。通过考试是主动形式，并且定语从句中的who修饰的是five students，所以是have passed，故选D
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案1. 完成句子，我__________(吃)晚饭了。
答案，我已经吃晚饭了。
2. 完成句子，他们__________(去)那家餐厅了吗？答案，他们已经去那家餐厅了吗？3. 完成句子，她__________(看)过这部电影吗？答案，她已经看过这部电影了吗？4. 完成句子，你__________(听)过这首歌吗？答案，你已经听过这首歌了吗？5. 完成句子，我们__________(做)完作业了。
答案，我们已经做完作业了。
6. 完成句子，他__________(去)过中国吗？答案，他已经去过中国了吗？7. 完成句子，他们__________(结婚)了吗？答案，他们已经结婚了吗？8. 完成句子，你__________(读)完这本书了吗？答案，你已经读完这本书了吗？9. 完成句子，她__________(去)过欧洲吗？答案，她已经去过欧洲了吗？10. 完成句子，我们__________(见)过他的父母。
答案，我们已经见过他的父母。
现在完成时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
它通常由助动词“have/has”加上动词的过去分词构成。
现在完成时常用于以下情况：1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2. 表示过去发生的动作在未来会继续产生影响。
3. 表示过去发生的动作对现在的情况有重要意义或影响。
现在完成时的用法相对灵活，但需要根据具体的语境来决定是否使用。
下面我们来看一些练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地掌握现在完成时的用法。
1. 完成句子，我__________(吃)晚饭了。
答案，我已经吃晚饭了。
2. 完成句子，他们__________(去)那家餐厅了吗？答案，他们已经去那家餐厅了吗？3. 完成句子，她__________(看)过这部电影吗？答案，她已经看过这部电影了吗？4. 完成句子，你__________(听)过这首歌吗？答案，你已经听过这首歌了吗？5. 完成句子，我们__________(做)完作业了。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
现在完成时（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1．—When did the old man die?—In 2007. He________ for nearly nine years.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．had died2．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies already.A．am eating B．will eat C．was eating D．have eaten3．Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A．has been to B． have been to C． has gone to D． have gone to4．Great changes ________ place. Many new schools ________.A．have taken; have been opened B．take; are openC．are taken; open D．have been taken; are opened5．下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文，哪—句不对？________ A．I have had this book for three months. B．I have bought this book for three months. C．I bought this book three months ago. D．It is three months since I bought this book. 6．—Look! Someone __________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean7．—Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.—It _________ be him, for he _________ America for a month.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone toC. mustn’t; has been inD. can’t; has been in8．— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.—Let’s go out for a walk.A．stops B．is stopping C．has stopped D．had stopped9．Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.A．married with B．married C．married to D．marrying10．The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the best novel that I ________ these years. A．have watched B．was watching C．have seen D．have read 11．My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A．got married B．were marriedC．have been married D．have got married12．— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A．has arrived in B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in13．—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A．have brought B．brought C．will bring D．was bringing14．—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A．must; have been B．can’t; has beenC．may; have gone D．can’t; has gone15．—Sun Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Liu over there?—It can’t be her. She ________ to Xiamen for a meeti ng.A．has gone B．has been C．is going to D．will go to16．John, have you ________ the dictionary I lent you?A．bring B．brought C．brings D．bringing17．—Can you give me some information about Paris?—Sorry, I ________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A．don’t travel B．won’t travel C．haven’t travelled D．hadn’t travelled18．—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A．come; work B．came; worked C．come; will work D．came; have worked 19．—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A．weight; weight B．weighed; weighed C．weight; weighed D．weighed; weight 20．The old man ________ for two months, but the boy is still sad.A．died B．dead C．has died D．has been dead21．—Look! The light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she _______ her work yet.A．doesn’t finish B．won’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．didn’t finish 22．—Are your parents at home now?—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.A．have gone to; went B．have gone to; goC．have been to; went D．have been to; go23．So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A．read B．have read C．was reading24．You can go to school by bike now. Your father _________ it.A．repair B．will repair C．has repaired D．is repairing25．—Where’s your father?—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.A．gone to B．been to C．been in D．went to26．I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A．has joined the army B．has joined in the army C．has served the army D．has served in the army27．This shop ________ for nearly ten years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been close D．has closed28．My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A．were B．will be C．are D．have been29．— _________ you _________ to the USA? —No, not yet.A．Did…go B．Are…going C．Have…been D．Have…gone30．—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A．are discovering B．didn’t discover C．have n’t discovered D．discovered【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1．C【解析】句意：——那个老人什么时间死的？——在2007年。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时专题(含答案)含答案
（完整版word）英语现在完成时专题(含答案)含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。
结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3．The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1. I _______ my homework already.A) have doneB) had doneC) didD) do答案：A2. She _______ her book for two weeks.A) has borrowedB) borrowedC) has been borrowingD) was borrowing答案：C3. They _______ the project since last year.A) have startedB) startedC) have been startingD) were starting答案：A4. The weather _______ a lot since I moved here.A) has changedB) changedC) is changingD) will change答案：A5. I _______ my keys somewhere in the house.A) lostB) have lostC) am losingD) was losing答案：B二、填空题6. I _______ (study) English for three years.答案：have been studying7. She _______ (not see) her family since she moved to another city.答案：hasn't seen8. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets.答案：has expanded9. He _______ (just finish) his report when I called him.答案：had just finished10. They _______ (live) in this house for five years.答案：have been living三、改错题11. She has went to the store.答案：She has gone to the store.12. They have been started the project last week.答案：They started the project last week.13. I have lost my keys yesterday.答案：I lost my keys yesterday.14. He has been studying for the exam for two hours.答案：He has been studying for the exam for two hours. (No error)15. The children have played outside all day.答案：The children have been playing outside all day.四、翻译题16. 他去过中国三次。
(完整版)英语现在完成时专题(练习题含答案)含解析
(完整版)英语现在完成时专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in2．With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot. A．change B．changing C．changed D．has changed 3．— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 4．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 5．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to6．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 7．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．waited B．wait C．were waiting D．have waited 8．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 9．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 10．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw 11．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call12．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been 13．Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A．will see B．saw C．see D．have seen 14．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used15．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make16．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read 17．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish18．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed 19．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 20．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead21．The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A．has joined B．has been in C．joined D．was in 22．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study23．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish 24．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened25．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come26．He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A．has lived B．will live C．was living D．lives27．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 28．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 29．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched30．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 31．Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．has been in 32．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 33．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 34．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 35．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 36．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in 37．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving38．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having 40．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited 41．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 42．We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 43．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February.A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won44．Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．have been to 45．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 46．—What do you think of the movie Black Beauty?—Fantastic. I________it twice.A．watch B．was watching C．am watching D．have watched 47．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives 48．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 49．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 50．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——你的儿子Jimmy现在住在哪里？——他在中国扬州已经两年了。
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。
时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。
2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。
句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。
结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态；b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。
3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。
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复习专题现在完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A. went toB. was inC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克去了书店。
我不得不等他。
从第二句来判断. 迈克不在. 应用“have／has gone to a place”来表示“去某地了（还没有回来）”。
用现在完成时强调过去发生的事件对现在的影响。
【点评】考查动词时态及have been to和have gone to的区别。
2．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _____ a lot over the years．A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D．3．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为C。
句意是：自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
4．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。
根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。
5．My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我的妹妹自从九岁就开始学英语，她能够和外国人自由交谈。
A,learns 学习，一般现在时，B，learnt 一般过去时C has learnt现在完成时Dhave learnt现在完成时，根据since可知句子是现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，句子主语是My sister，第三人称单数，使用has，故选C【点评】本题考查现在完成时，注意since是现在完成时的标志词之一。
6．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
A. has gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是单数；B. have gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是复数；C. has been to去过，没在那里；主语是单数；D. have been to去过，没在那里；主语是复数。
本句He是主语，together with his students是介词短语，做定语不是主语，所以用has。
王老师去公园了不在这里，所以用has gone to。
故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
7．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
8．This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态，用现在完成时态；后句表示的是现在的状态，用一般现在时态。
故选D。
9．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
10．-- What a nice watch! How long you it?-- For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“多好的一块表啊!你买了多久了?" “刚刚两周。
”根据句意可知用现在完成时，buy是瞬间动词. 不可与how long连用，故排除选项A、D：选项C是过去进行时，不符合题意。
故选B项。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
11．— have you had the mobile phone?—Since 2015．A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你什么时候有的手机？自从2015年。
询问的是从什么时候开始，也就是时间长度。
故B选项正确。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句的辨析。
12．— you your homework?—No, I haven't．A. Have；finishedB. Are；finishingC. Did；finishD. Will：finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你完成了你的家庭作业吗、还没有。
由第二句可知该句为现在完成时，所以前一句也为现在完成时，故选A.【点评】辨析句意，注意句子的时态与语态，选出合适的选项。
13．Jack_______ school two years ago and he _______ for two years.A. leaves; has goneB. left; has been awayC. leaves; has been awayD. left; has gone 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack两年前离开学校，他离开有两年时间了。
two years ago表示动作瞬间结束用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left，for two years表示状态延续用现在完成时，leave需换成be away from，且Jack相当于第三人称单数，用has been away from。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时，注意根据标志性短语确定时态。
14．I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since【答案】 D【解析】【分析】自从我出生我就一直生活在这里。
自从用since.【点评】考查关连词的用法。
15．Our foreign teacher Miss Smith us English since five years ago.A. taughtB. is teachingC. has taughtD. teaches【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的外语老师史密斯小姐从五年前就教我们英语。
由since可知用现在完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
16．More than 80 people ______ in the earthquake ______ last week.A. died; forB. have been dead ; sinceC. have died; sinceD. have been dead; for 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：自从上个周有超过80人在地震中伤生。
for+时间段；since+时间点，自从……时起，主句用现在完成时，句中的时间状语last week是时间点，故用since。
本句并非表示“死亡”这个状态的延续，而是指从过去某一时间到现在“死亡”这个动作发生了多少次，所以选C符合语境。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
17．—Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?—No, I ________ our guidebook and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave，我们十分钟后要离开，你准备好了吗？——没有，我还没把我们的旅游手册和毛巾打包。
yet是现在完成时否定句的标志，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意yet的用法。
18．I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. have leftB. went away fromC. leftD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 我已经离开家乡很长时间了，我十分想念它。