新东方托福词汇乱序版 List 2(详细版)
新东方高中英语单词乱序版(核心单词1-20课单词表)
新东方高中英语单词乱序版(核心单词1-20课单词表)新东方高中英语单词乱序版(核心单词1-20课单词表)List 1firmlikedietpressureactivityacceptdefeatrelayevidenceimagi nerelation freedombreakthroughleftconfirmabilitymemberclimatestupidor ganisedecorate wagetargetconservativelonelyslipawaycongratulationvaluablegr eyprotectlit eratureseniorbusydifferentcitizenseizeoccurwasteshot List 2bandbudgetunitharmwealthelseblowmessywideedgepleasurecollarexchangeinterviewbunch outsidetryfinds paceinvitefanscorefailacutesleepyrespondanyhowdowntownhumourwhichdifferencese nsedisagreedozenco mpeteguesssourvoyageenvironment List 3character insect part bear angle outgoing give wander idea sort call how early independent dismiss content permit court youth Possession arrive unless risk harvest mental electric all hand relief figure extra clear luggage govern lovely familiar somewhere forgive corporation back List 4free very land flame political bit journey lie merciful bend cycle annoy mind die fact declare warn obey grade expensive announce nowhere persuade decision real seldom need spot anyway punish challengesituation extraordinary frost convince shock slight unfair List 5screen pay goal consider simple select only drive basement identity hammer throw embarrass bite energy festival expectcamp analysis evident smoke deaf dial repeat plenty humorous geography correction bare action laugh request cause destroy forward distinction limit expand custom List 6tense puzzle affair cheer admire suspect piece pull lamp sale assume miss partly key determine disaster example punctual prohibit overcome address donate focus disadvantage matter especially wear about praise but afraid family health or distance take leave guidance importance List 7worried wave what rare outdoors gentle equal difficulty always prejudice pattern understand cost shall way ceremony effect civilian prepare whether someone countryside account process achievement host awful trade contribute travel excite thinking recognize show beneath education fear form murder List 8publish adaptation secure toward annual bush asleep promise stop compulsory iron worth clap recover across any standard pronounce contemporary load test should local respect various thought cross lift far pick swallow dress training cure general sink commitment dormitory helicopterList 9article put possibility error fun bid reduce flash tell altogether literary treasure represent surrounding think recite disturb improveshape suppose lack race adolescent habit significance hurry attention interesting stress impress percentage Non-stop behave belong there steep survival divide teenagerList 10except past damage pair value another everyday seat come till dig group brilliant wet rank fierce fortunate addicted furnished changeable fine failure bride institute however reachgrain argument beyond distinguish complete via ache affect misunderstand little row customer instantList 11trust height forget common broadcast primary stay such review regret fresh tradition moral hopeless uniform delighted forehead could base bleed use allow skilled listen pleasant leather characteristic shine generation dusty permission turn enjoy nature civilization cheque bathe convenient glory List 12alive whatever produce consequence incident envelope scan attempt contain business wish keep constant from open earthquake shadow detective quality appoint tour fellow conclusion react encourage count strength may whose bench record ring already reject alarm hug downstairs quit appeal List 13period feed breath bent chance park project trick cry rentnationality begin symptom windy indeed have prove burst advance gym wiseculture companion dare train relax honest stick consult disease direct tasty loose chemical widespread handwriting anything knowledgeexhibitionList 14angry wipe between couple output gather classic know although maybe double allocate practical where vehicle approve polite concern elder chapter regardless heel below popular rude refuse document ban mean resign mix consistent chief repair worldwide greet fortune guarantee briefList 15both express trip write inform academic trouble meanwhilego order homeland used connect by experience personally someone suggest work plan speech undertake recommend attractive weight believe fight pass build behind manner quite instruction behaviour apologize excellent kind claw gesture List 16include ought crazy challenging exact translate sure ordinary apply lecture feel congratulate position never illegal victory survive satisfaction memory rule suitable remark copy fantastic whom differ accident hear portable still change garbage will promote settle date match conference neighbourList 17advise rush every rescue ask dumpling trend communicate scream bored chew list advertise blind status beside fire greedy prevent unusualperfect question exist wisdom civil send flow calm hardly disappointed hate kiss patent point famous interest Aloud List 18nearby inspect modern mistake for chain intention electrical round reply around flood depend course realize share lock physical watch desert visit beneficial warmth climb pretend crossing departure result careless scold of Enter off gain disabled fence deepList 19welcome though idiom resist strict conversation next divorce basis lesson software mention absurd latter large preview level accustomed fax typical editor develop leak end balance injury adventure pride bar adopt dip satisfy doubt appreciate subject control sell vacant List 20either glance arrange ahead whole frighten insist coast judge background hamburger terrify scene mosest sometimes conductschedule hit progress proper dictation percent stamp design operate lively blank participate file wound skill apology frequent cautious wonderful create practice coach。
新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版-单词-带翻译-1-20单元(共50单元)
Word List 1challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,〔出版形式〕triumph n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期) appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前)认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令; lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地) neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员) upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理accuracy n.准确〔性〕;精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的,严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n. 亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的〕瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguise n./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的preside v.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划);想出(办法)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离〔病患等〕spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的;临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事) integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训,广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食与服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggagen.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人〔事〕sheltern.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n. textile n.纺织品a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备;条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会,社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合data n.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实,确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,XX simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷salad n.色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事) limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹;灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptilen.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heave v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for) pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己)纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人〔物〕decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v.缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门) fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encounter n./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way n.X射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的,立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使〔疾病等〕恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物〔面〕numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍与全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使〕突然断开,断开〔成两截)indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片) undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使与其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱) selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成drift v./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreovercon j./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织) petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分;体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等〕;使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.)官方,当局gramme n.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布,发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队) administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n. ①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.〔有关某一专题的〕书目;参考书目inward ad.〔=inwards〕向内,在内 a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长〔筒〕袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,〔表示敬意的〕礼物②颂词,称赞exquisite a.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②〔指情感〕强烈的,剧烈的③〔指感觉、感受〕敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订〔约〕dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①〔圆物的〕边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀〔眼〕n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西〔或特性〕curriculum n.课程,〔学校等的〕全部课程fantasy n.①想象,幻想②幻想的产物expertise n.专门知识〔或技能等〕,专长mild a.①温暖的,温和的②温和的,轻微的③〔烟酒等〕味淡的fade v.褪色;衰减,消失intuition n.直觉evil a.邪恶的,罪恶的n.邪恶,罪恶fraud n.①诈骗,欺骗②骗子,冒名顶替者illustration n.①说明,例证②插图,图解advent n.到来,来临,出现aural a.听觉的fame n.名声harden v.〔使〕变硬shuttle n.①航天飞机②〔织机的〕梭子③短程穿梭运行的飞机〔或火车、汽车〕v.〔使某物〕穿梭般来回,短程穿梭运送intermittent a.间歇的,断断续续的tunnel n.隧道,山洞medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章wealthy a.富裕的,丰富的reproduce vi.生殖,繁殖vt.翻版;复制,仿造flour n.面粉leadership n.领导cosmic a.宇宙的motel n..汽车旅馆apartment n.①房间,套间②公寓。
TOEFL词汇词根 联想记忆法:乱序版电子版 Word list 1-24
Word list 6
obsess
vt.使(某人)牵挂,惦念,着迷或困扰vi.牵挂,惦念,着迷或困扰
atomic
adj.原子的,原子能的
senior
n.年长者,上司,毕业班学生adj.年长的,高级的,资深的
finalize
vt.使结束,使完结
utter
adj.全然的,绝对,完全vt. &vi.发出,作声,发表
delicate
adj.细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的adj.淡色的,淡味的adj.娇弱的,纤细的
proficient
outrageous
adj.暴虐的,极无礼的,可恶的惊人的,肆无忌惮的,毫无节制的--- outragerously adv.肆无忌惮地
mammal
n.哺乳动物
bare
adj.赤裸的,显露的,极少的,仅仅的vt.使赤裸,露出
sticky
adj.粘的,闷热的,困难的,令人不满意的
personnel
n.全体员工;(与复数动词连用)人员,员工;人事部门
Wordlist 5
deposit
vt.存放,堆积,使沉淀vi.沉淀n.存款,定金,堆积物
reunion
n.再团圆,重聚,再联合
lay
lie的过去式vt.放置;铺放;涂,敷;产卵adj.世俗的;外行的;没有经验的n.叙事诗;性伙伴
occupy
vt.占领,占,住进
envelop
v.包封,遮盖,包围
storage
swoop
n.俯冲,攫取v.抓取,突然袭击
punch
n.打洞器,钻孔机,殴打n.酒、水、糖等制成的鸡尾酒vt.以拳重击,开洞,剪票,按(键)
(完整word版)初中英语词汇词根联想乱序版list1-list2
再,更,目前,现在,今后
LIST 3
correct
正确的,对的,合适的改正,纠正
lap
(动物)舔,舔食;坐着时腰以下到膝为止的大腿部;一圈,一段旅程;
value
价值,价格;购买力;重要性;益处;给。。。估价;评价
worth
值得(注意和“价值”,“益处”的区别)
review
评论;检阅;审查,复查;复习,温习,回顾
difference
差别,差异,(意见的)分歧
strategy
谋略,战略
complain
抱怨,诉苦;投诉,控告
effort
努力,尝试,努力的成果,成就
likereading
喜欢读书
cough
咳,咳嗽
without
无,没有
soon
不久,即刻,早,缺
only
只,仅仅,才,不料;唯一的,仅有的
not only...but also...
tutor
导师,家庭教师,辅导
teacher
教师(和导师,家庭教师的区别)
worse
更坏的,更差的;更坏的事,更恶劣的事
impossible
不可能的,办不到的
University
大学
comment
评论,意见,闲话;议论,评论
heel
脚后跟,踵;(鞋、袜等的)后跟
view
景色;考虑,观察,看;看法,观点,视野;
string
弦,线,细线;一串,一行
emotion
感情,感激,情绪
Saturday
星期六
LIST6
waste
浪费,糟蹋,废料,废弃物;浪费,未充分利用;废弃的,无用的,荒芜的
TOEFL词汇词根 联想记忆法_乱序版电子版Wordlist1_24
n. 假面目,伪装物,假装 vt. 假装,假扮,掩饰
psychology
n. 心理学
embellish
v. 修饰, 装饰, 润色
weird
adj. 怪异的,离奇的 n.命运;预言者
diverge
v. 分歧
infuriate
adj. 狂怒的 v. 激怒
spear
n. 矛(正负电子对撞机) vt 用矛刺
repress
v. 抑制,压制,阻止
conquer
vt. 征服, 战胜, 克服 vi. 得胜
thrust
n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺
casualty
n. 变故,伤亡者,伤亡人数
Word list 6
obsess
vt. 使(某人)牵挂,惦念, 着迷或困扰 vi. 牵挂, 惦念, 着迷或困扰
fungus
n. 真菌, 霉菌 (复数为funguses或fungi)
elasticity
n. 弹力, 弹性
moisture
n. 潮湿,湿气
gravity
n. 地心引力,重力,严重,庄重,严肃
stout
n. 烈啤酒 adj. 强壮的, 稳重的, 肥胖的
assent
n. 同意,赞成 vi. 赞成
bizarre
parachute
n. 降落伞,翼膜,缓降物 vi. &vt. 跳伞
shore
n. 岸,滨,国家,陆地,斜撑柱 vt. (up)支撑,支持
chapel
n. 小礼拜堂, 礼拜仪式,私人祈祷处,唱诗班,印刷厂工会,殡仪馆
pollinate
v. 给...授粉 vt. 授以花粉
新东方绿宝书系列 雅思词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)说明书
目 录前言Word List 1Word List 2Word List 3Word List 4Word List 5Word List 6Word List 7Word List 8Word List 9Word List 10Word List 11Word List 12Word List 13Word List 14Word List 15Word List 16Word List 17Word List 18Word List 19Word List 20Word List 21Word List 22Word List 24 Word List 25 Word List 26 Word List 27 Word List 28 Word List 29 Word List 30 Word List 31 Word List 32 Word List 33 Word List 34 Word List 35 Word List 36 Word List 37 Word List 38 Word List 39 Word List 40 Word List 41 Word List 42 Word List 43 Word List 44 Word List 45 Word List 46 Word List 47索引附录一 雅思阅读词汇分类附录二 雅思听力常见同音异义词附录三 雅思听力单词英、美发音比较附录四 雅思常考单词英美对照表附录五新东方 NEW ORIENTAL乱序版雅思词汇词根+联想记忆法俞敏洪·编著群 言 出 版 社Qunyan Press图书在版编目(CIP)数据IELTS词汇词根+联想记忆法:乱序版/俞敏洪编著.—北京:群言出版社,2010(2013.4重印)ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5Ⅰ.①I… Ⅱ.①俞… Ⅲ.①英语—词汇—高等教育—自学参考资料 Ⅳ.①H313中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字(2010)第049723号出版人 范 芳责任编辑 张 茜封面设计 大愚设计出版发行 群言出版社(Qunyan Press)地 址 北京东城区东厂胡同北巷1号邮政编码 100006网 站 电子信箱 ****************** *****************经 销 全国新华书店法律顾问 北京市国联律师事务所印 刷 北京市通州富达印刷厂版 次 2010年6月第1版印 次 2013年4月第8次印刷开 本 720×960 1/16印 张 33字 数 560千书 号 ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5定 价 58.00元[版权所有,侵权必究]如有缺页、倒页、脱页等印装质量问题,请拨打服务热线:010-********。
新东方考研英语词汇_乱序版_绿皮书_带翻译List1-40资料
Word List 1challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等) 作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的) 方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,(出版形式)triumph n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的, 光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期) appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前) 认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令; lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏; 压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的) 连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地) neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等) 吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地) 处理accuracy n.准确(性);精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的)瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguise n./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的preside v.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划); 想出(办法)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离(病患等)spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的; 临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误), 干(坏事)integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使) 结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训, 广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中) intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人(事)shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n. textile n.纺织品a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备; 条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会, 社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合data n.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会, 议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事) limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹; 灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heave v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for) pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己) 纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的, 不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人(物)decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v. 缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门) fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encounter n./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way n.X射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的, 立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural) 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物(面)numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截)indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气) 任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片)undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油vt.涂或浇柏油/ 焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程) 必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱) selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成drift v./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreovercon j./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织)petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队) sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能, 特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分; 体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.) 官方,当局gramme n.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布,发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系); 一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n. ①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目inward ad.(=inwards)向内,在内a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长(筒)袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,(表示敬意的)礼物②颂词,称赞exquisite a.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②(指情感)强烈的,剧烈的③(指感觉、感受)敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订(约)dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①(圆物的)边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀(眼)n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭。
托福词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)list 1-10
Word List 1 essencepastelcultivate recover substitute renaissance sweat underscore conformhusktidedecade pluralism vagrantincline grievoussaucy disproportionate withholdnosystumble imaginative chaoticrenownscrollembrace obliterate colonization affiliate rancorous subculture forum participant strainvarymediate sensitive exposition sphere dischargegiantmeltsolicitleisureunravelnailattain constitute unsubstantiated stylized intrepid nomineepaniclureroutine solutionrevereidealizeflashsecreteissueariafacilitate electricity progressive reefpresident feebleinflux receptacle accentkernelsecure electron segment nourishengulfbedrockdue unprecedented expelverbal deadline tolerate identityseeppatriarch engage constrain innocentWord List 2 interior constitution freeze dehydrate sinuous alarm machinery expect anticipate critic instinctual uncanny arrest sprinkle orthodox preliterate nominal certitude hustlefake engrave prohibit homage dramatize infatuate exclusive cynical discriminate associate spare database proclaim level controversy oppose toxiclead rustproof sunlit profession hay vegetarian column microbe homesteadportraiture alloy microscopic verse credential towering pervasive lush igneous salient rescue acquire geometry inner combine shrivel infancy syruphemp ethical weedtrend motivate dilatepeak homing flagellum intricate tournament advocate crush ingredient terminalrubmighty accident inflammation shield mammoth nightmare accord versus musicianWord List 3classic muggy skyscraper compliment pestgenius repute fauna healthful sympathetic mortality wanna predecessor scrub checkdiveroughstain multiple visual rationality tout stubborn outrage intrigue connote persistent secede disquiet bode folkway console overrun turmoil amenable interrelate nude redundant inverse revive insulin explorecart pertinent mercybarrel transition lyricadorn questionnaire minority entitle renew consistent quotationso-called magnitude rectangle telescope lightning utensil kennelliquid remark principal hidespoil Internship polishstarch assimilation detest gigantic convention diagonal absenteeism bacon silversmith cell digression stake pesticide conflict accumulate eternalstingextinct respond sunsetexpertise blend fungus elasticity moisture gravity stout assent bizarre conceit husbandry abysmal scorn tranquil swoop punch mingle interim laudable incur pretext replica siege lunge basement crudegibe community speckle beaver pollutant sardonic practical circular disappoint nomadic softtalent confer incessantly stadium budget dominate intelligence ultimatumdecrease milieu satiric alchemist untamed diffusion stream clipper equivalent fray prolific revolution crab inhabit tissue precede mushroom listless stretch recharge groom dim quantify equitable appreciate neuron glare marsh foul eclipse incentive command puncture corrosive picky raven durable approve jot prudent ratify athlete ideology spurvicedebatableWord list 5 deposit reunionlayoccupy envelop storage proactive fantasyposit disguise psychology embellish weird diverge infuriate spear repress conquer thrust casualty incidental superb bestow adventitious dissipate resolute cranial lineagebalkirritate consolidate intervening corrosion mental plump readily cooperative pave contamination shrink pretentious laserbartercuetenantmedal inscribeflakeconcert supreme encounter lease downward courteous evolve jeopardize detergent parking imprint degreebulk spontaneity mast inanimate exhale comply plantation request penetrate diversion endure reserve overload regionabsurd exemplary leftover conservationist suspect adhesive gravitational hydrogen celebrateWord List 6 obsess atomicfinalizeutter outrageously mammal baresticky personnel inclination particle notify survey abortive catholic offsetstable ambiguity retrospective overt contributory strenuous puffinstill depress avenge meditate ensure gush predispose languish ravage exodus compound subject couple downtown backlighting mild consistency exalt soluble academy prodigious brief optimistic markedimitation gallery compile propelhoestridefadetunnel highlight frictioncalmwrinklecubeplanktransfer situated eclecticism piracy deception blanketsubtle dissenterhabitdictate subway aromanicherushembody inviting elective benefitWord List 7 rhinoceros heraldaffirmmodem compensate wax psychoanalysis least differentiate cardinal organismherbfederal conceal otherwise steady ignore originate aeriallipid interactive charisma affable disconcert induct wedge cohesive rape animate culminate predation glossadjoinshear triumph query incredulous puritanical anonymous savage ciderbarn uneven awake stingy bargain exceed forestall concave acknowledge boast distribute turnout reinforcejoltspiralperspective mask hitherto comet sociology vault efficiency mime stratigraphy advance estimate impetus attendsolarlodge commentary instruct gorillalogical incubate monster intriguing sedimentary participate resemble mason nationalism heading unpredictable preoccupationWord List 8 communal fragileagile competence lettuce vacant apportion emotional juvenile status promote academic rigor complexfranchise itemgrip ridiculous mode cactus silicawillful refraction fortuitous insight discard concept swiftnoted release propensity fable Diplomat mutualodd confidant bureaucracy abate dignify feign melodious disastrous complaint negligent frailblaze cherish snide empiricism falter mismanage lust stampede overnight torporshed hierarchy aluminum depleteshirk dormant quasar humorous bolstercite offensive emerge tactic awareness distract rehabilitate blizzard moldeaseroefin mythology drastic healing blush melodic cubism magnet pensive signify aware informant dubious proponent narrate former accredit puddle tragic assert concomitantWord List 9 oversleep terrific motif parachute shore chapeldepict courageous twigablaze vacate explosion virtue course feudal sustenance tend charcoal variedofferaxis feminist identification audio caterpillar rash appeal modify diversity comprehend timber astute uniform luminous tavern conciliate devoutgaitgouge candid terrorism subjugate throng corporeal invasive stray practicable modernity contempt antonym tuitionoutrageous vain advantage decisive corona neglect deciduous utilitarian subtract perceptive commission breakthrough inspire cognition penicillin ethnology volcano cellist uniformity neutron informed rate underneath maneuver journalism terrain excursion saturation abundant rehearse subsist cascaraWord List 10 glue inflation certificate summit nucleus attribute planetary lash delicate proficient repertoryunifyrelief deceptive miracle simultaneous paradigm foliage spontaneous quarry improvise tragedy outbreak plateau noveldecay avenue potency benevolent causal acquisition unanimous ornamental blunt credence fictitious somber doodle allocateblurtcradle deceitful aftermath bleak diminution metaphor committee tropic disrupt exalted octopus ambience spectacle voyage revitalize onslaughtariddemolishclamnicotine guideline signaljunction abnormal sympathy intellectthriftydrought abandontrivialdamp staggering ignorant emission vertebrate range emotionstiffboost microprocessor oceanographer insanity successive alternate burgeondullstanza。
新东方考研英语词汇(乱序打印版、带中文)_list1-2
新东方考研英语词汇新东方考研英语词汇((乱序版乱序版))打印背诵专用自己背单词一课一课整理的可以直接打印出来背诵。
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List 11 challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.向…挑战2 furnish vt.①供应,提供②装备,布置3 establish vt.①建立,设立②安置,使定居4 intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,有智力的,显示智力的5 qualification n.①资格,合格;技能②限定,条件③合格证6 worthy a.①值得…的,配得上…的②可尊敬的;有价值的7 appearance n.①出现,出场,露面②外表,外貌,外观8 aspect n.①样子,外表,面貌②(问题等的)方面9 liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的10 sword n.剑,刀11 lad n.男孩,小伙子12 apply vi.①(for)申请,请求②适用,应用,运用13 exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部14 preference n.①(for/to)偏爱,喜爱②优惠,优先选择15 elbow n.肘;弯头v.用肘挤16 discipline n.①纪律,规定②学科③训练17 terrific a.①极好的②非常的,极度的18 thrill n.令人激动的事vt.①使激动,使兴奋②使毛骨悚然19 flu n.流行性感冒20 replacement n.①取代,替换②替换物,代替物21 edition n.版,版本,版次22 triumph n.胜利,成功vi.得胜,战胜23 hostage n.人质24 loaf n.一条面包vi.游荡,闲逛25 applicable a.(to)能应用的,适用的26 motion n.①运动,动②提议,动议vt.向…示意27 diploma n.文凭,学位证书28 dragon n.龙29 contrast vi.(with)和…形成对照vt.使与…对比,使与…对照n.对照,对比,差异30 trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向;倾向31 hono(u)rable a.①可敬的②荣誉的,光荣的32 transition n.转变,过渡33 appendix n.附录;附属物34 objection n.反对,异议35 inflation n.通货膨胀36 substantial a.①实质的,真实的②坚固的,结实的③富裕的,可观的37 hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的38 interpret vi.做口译vt.①解释,说明②了解,认为③口译39 fraction n.①碎片;小部分,一点儿②分数40 romance n.传奇,爱情故事41 rectangle n.长方形,矩形42 owl n.猫头鹰43 denote vt.表示,意味着44 editor n.编辑,编者45 fruitful a.①多产的,果实累累的②富有成效的46 startle vt.惊吓;使吃惊47 inlet n.①水湾,小湾②进口,入口48 system n.①系统,体系②制度,体制49 concede vt.①(不情愿地)承认,承认…为真/正确②退让,允许,让步,给予50 jewel(l)ry n.珠宝51 dictate v.①口述;(使)听写②命令52 lame a.跛的;站不住脚的;有缺陷的53 exhaust n.排气装置;废气vt.①使筋疲力尽,耗尽②抽完,汲干54 stiff a.①硬的,僵直的②拘谨的;呆板的③艰难的,费劲的55 pinch vt.捏,掐,拧,挟n.①(一)撮,微量②捏,掐③紧缺,短缺56 pants n.①长裤,(宽松的)便裤②内裤57 remnant n.①残余物;零头布料②遗迹58 projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪59 torrent n.急流,山洪60 crisp a.脆的,易碎的61 tag n.标签,货签vt.贴标签于62 duration n.①期间②持久,持续时间63 dealer n.商人,贩子64 incident n.事件;事变65 zeal n.热情,热忱66 rhythm n.节奏,韵律67 educate vt.教育,培养,训练68 overlook vt.①漏看,忽略②俯瞰,眺望③宽容,放任69 shear vt.剪,修剪70 kidnap vt.绑架71 propaganda n.宣传72 prescribe vt.①指示,规定②开处方,开(药)73 cape n.①斗篷;披肩②海角,岬List 21 solo a.单独的,单独进行的ad.单独地n.独奏(曲),独唱(曲),独舞2 neglect vt.①忽视;疏忽,忽略②漏做n.忽视;疏忽,漏做3 quantify vt.确定数量,量化4 faulty a.有缺点的,有错误的5 eliminate vt.消除,排除6 upright ad.竖立着a.①垂直的,直立的②正直的,诚实的7 invitation n.①邀请,招待②请柬8 commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝9 reproach n./vt.责备,指责10 dilute vt.冲淡,稀释a.冲淡的,稀释的11 sane a.①理智的,明智的,清醒的②心智健全的③合情合理的12 lease n.租约,租期vt.出租13 browse vi.①吃嫩叶/草②浏览n.①嫩叶,嫩芽②吃草,放牧③浏览14 tentative a.尝试的,试验(性)的15 seam n.缝,接缝16 highway n.公路,大路17 alter v.改变,变更18 manipulate n.①操作,控制②操纵,控制,影响19 accuracy n.准确,准确度20 descendant n.子孙,后代21 sting v.刺,刺痛,叮n.刺,刺痛,剧痛,叮22 linguistic a.语言的,语言学的23 outbreak n.爆发24 phrase n.短语,词语,习语25 brochure n.小册子26 enormous a.巨大的,庞大的27 exclude vt.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥28 spin v.①旋转②纺纱③织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转29 brutal a.①残忍的②严峻的,严酷的30 howl vi.(狼/狗等)嗥叫,(风等)呼啸vt.(因愤怒/痛苦等)吼叫,哀号n.①(狼/狗等)嗥叫;(风等)呼啸②(因愤怒/痛苦等)吼叫;哀号31 network n.①网状物②广播网,电视网③网络32 evident a.明显的,明白的33 dynamic(al) a.①动力的,电动的②有生气的34 swan n.天鹅35 rigorous a.①严密的,缜密的②严格的,严厉的③严峻的36 technology n.工艺,技术37 wax n.蜡,蜂蜡vt.打蜡38 pillow n.枕头39 solidarity n.团结,一致40 slaughter vt.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰n.①屠杀,杀戮②屠宰41 pit n.①坑,陷阱②煤矿,矿井42 decay vt.使腐朽,腐烂vi.衰减,衰退n.①腐朽,腐烂②衰减,衰退43 pray vt.①请求,恳求②祈祷,祈求44 grand a.①盛大的,豪华的②重大的,主要的45 booth n.电话亭;摊位46 beware vi.当心,谨防47 occasion n.①场合,时节,时刻②时机,机会48 numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的49 element n.①元素②组成部分50 nursery n.托儿所51 worship n.①礼拜,礼拜仪式②崇拜,敬仰v.①崇拜,敬仰,尊敬②做礼拜52 dental a.牙齿的,牙科的53 dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的54 productivity a.生产率55 valve n.①阀②电子管,真空管56 abuse vt.①滥用②虐待③谩骂n.①滥用②虐待57 circular a.①圆(形)的,环形的②循环的n.传单,通报58 classic n.杰作,名著a.①第一流的,不朽的②典型的59 revive v.恢复;(使)复苏60 disguise n.假装,伪装vt.假装,伪装,掩饰61 deny vt.①否认,否定②拒绝62 huddle v.聚集在一起,挤作一团n.挤在一起的人,一堆杂乱的东西63 cheat vi.欺骗;作弊n.①骗子②欺诈,欺骗行为64 cellar n.地窖,地下室65 court n.①法院,法庭②宫廷,朝廷③院子④球场66 namely ad.即,也就是67 paw n.爪68 undertake vt.①承担,担任②许诺,保证③着手,从事69 instrumental a.①(in)起作用的,有帮助的②乐器的70 generate vt.产生,发生71 threat n.①恐吓,威胁②坏兆头,危险迹象72 manual a.手的;手工做的;体力的n.手册,指南73 hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼。
新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版-单词-带翻译-1-20单元(共50单元)
Word List 1challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等) 作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的) 方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,(出版形式)triumph n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的, 光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前) 认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏; 压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的) 连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地)neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员) upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等) 吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地) 处理accuracy n.准确(性);精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的)瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguise n./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的preside v.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划); 想出(办法) bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离(病患等)spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的; 临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误), 干(坏事) integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使) 结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训, 广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人(事)shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n.textile n.纺织品a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备; 条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会, 社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合data n.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会, 议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机) describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹; 灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heave v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for)pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己) 纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的, 不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人(物)decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v. 缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encounter n./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的; 全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目, 全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way n.X射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的, 立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural) 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物(面)numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截) indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气) 任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片)undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油vt.涂或浇柏油/ 焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程) 必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱)selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成drift v./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreovercon j./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织) petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能, 特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分; 体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.) 官方,当局gramme n.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布, 发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具) galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系); 一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队) administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征) justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n. ①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目inward ad.(=inwards)向内,在内 a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长(筒)袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,(表示敬意的)礼物②颂词,称赞exquisite a.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②(指情感)强烈的,剧烈的③(指感觉、感受)敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订(约)dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①(圆物的)边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀(眼)n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西(或特性)。
新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版单词每个单元已经隔开方便大家阅读
Word List 1challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等) 作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的) 方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子applyvi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preferencen.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,(出版形式)triumph n.胜利,成功 v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照 vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势 vi.伸向,倾向honorablea.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objectionn.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显着的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前) 认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的) 连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地)neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等) 吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理accuracy n.准确(性);精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡 v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的)瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁 n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classicn.(pl.)杰作,名着a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguisen./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的presidev.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害gripv./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antennan.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划);想出(办法)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离(病患等)spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的;临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误), 干(坏事) integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使) 结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训, 广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进 v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身 n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人(事)shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n.textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备;条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会,社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expandv.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形availablea.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合datan.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会, 议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战 v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊 vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboardad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩 v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹;灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的 n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠 v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的 n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heavev.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for)pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的 obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己) 纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combatv./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的, 不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人(物)decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v.缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encountern./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的, 立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural) 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,着述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物(面)numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的 n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人 v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截)indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气) 任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recurv.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的 n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的winkv.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的 v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片)undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声 v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campusn.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油 vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差boundv./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱)selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunderv.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成driftv./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreoverconj./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织) petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;着名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠 n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分;体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.)官方,当局gramme n.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布,发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamorn.(glamour)魅力;魔法 vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilleda.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteemn.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminatevt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n.①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目inward ad.(=inwards)向内,在内a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长(筒)袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,(表示敬意的)礼物②颂词,称赞exquisitea.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②(指情感)强烈的,剧烈的③(指感觉、感受)敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订(约)dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①(圆物的)边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀(眼)n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西(或特性)curriculum n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程fantasy n.①想象,幻想②幻想的产物expertise n.专门知识(或技能等),专长mild a.①温暖的,温和的②温和的,轻微的③(烟酒等)味淡的fade v.褪色;衰减,消失intuition n.直觉evil a.邪恶的,罪恶的n.邪恶,罪恶fraud n.①诈骗,欺骗②骗子,冒名顶替者illustration n.①说明,例证②插图,图解advent n.到来,来临,出现aural a.听觉的fame n.名声harden v.(使)变硬shuttle n.①航天飞机②(织机的)梭子③短程穿梭运行的飞机(或火车、汽车)v.(使某物)穿梭般来回,短程穿梭运送intermittent a.间歇的,断断续续的tunnel n.隧道,山洞medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章wealthy a.富裕的,丰富的reproduce vi.生殖,繁殖vt.翻版;复制,仿造flour n.面粉leadership n.领导cosmic a.宇宙的motel n..汽车旅馆apartment n.①房间,套间②公寓。
新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版-单词-带翻译-1-20单元(共50单元)
Word List 1challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等) 作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的) 方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,(出版形式)triumph n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的, 光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前) 认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏; 压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的) 连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地)neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员) upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等) 吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地) 处理accuracy n.准确(性);精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的)瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguise n./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的preside v.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划); 想出(办法) bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离(病患等)spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的; 临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误), 干(坏事) integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使) 结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训, 广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人(事)shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n.textile n.纺织品a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备; 条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会, 社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合data n.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会, 议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机) describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹; 灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heave v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for)pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己) 纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的, 不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人(物)decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v. 缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encounter n./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的; 全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目, 全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way n.X射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的, 立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural) 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物(面)numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截) indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气) 任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片)undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油vt.涂或浇柏油/ 焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程) 必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱)selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成drift v./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreovercon j./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织) petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能, 特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分; 体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.) 官方,当局gramme n.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布, 发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具) galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系); 一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队) administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征) justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n. ①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目inward ad.(=inwards)向内,在内 a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长(筒)袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,(表示敬意的)礼物②颂词,称赞exquisite a.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②(指情感)强烈的,剧烈的③(指感觉、感受)敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订(约)dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①(圆物的)边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀(眼)n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西(或特性)。
托福词汇难词高频乱序版
translucent 透明的
beak 鸟嘴
vulnerable 易受伤害的
tiny 很少的
endless 无尽的
scarce 缺乏的,稀有的
terrace 露台,阳台
kiva 大地学
arousal 唤起
merchandise 商品,买卖
astronomer 天文学家
forage 饲料
furnace 火炉
cranial 头盖的
ridiculous 荒谬的
porpoise 小鲸
woven weave过去式
render 描述,给予
silica 硅石
coral 珊瑚
myriad 无数
caste 种姓制度
bison 野牛
porous 多孔的
incise 切割
sought seek过去式
fleece 羊毛
ember 灰烬
temperate 温和的
envision 想象,预想
pump 泵,泵水
shrub 灌木
Mesopotamia 美索不达米亚
penchant 强烈倾向
turbulent 狂暴的
revere 崇敬
segment 部分,断片
analogy 类似
encase 装入
Vancouver 温哥华
immune 免疫的
vent 出口
sociologist 社会学家
closet 壁橱
locomotive 火车头
legitimate 认为,合法的
harmony 和睦
mold 模子
新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版单词
Word List 1challenge n.挑战书;艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.of值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;在会议等作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, 问题等的方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.以书面形式申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.for,to偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,衣服的肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动恐惧v.激动;使毛骨悚然flu n.influenza流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,出版形式triumph n.胜利,成功 v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用实施的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照 vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势 vi.伸向,倾向honorablea.honourable可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡时期appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.to反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显着的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法, 方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;比赛结束前认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;使听写;指令,指示,命令;lame a.跛的,辩解、论据等无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余物,零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,话语等的连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传机构;prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的地;独唱的地neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排删,消除;削减人员upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;牛、羊等吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做衣服vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.熟练地使用,操作;巧妙地处理accuracy n.准确性;精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.战争,愤怒,火灾等的爆发,疾病的发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.风等怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡 v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科用的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;英电子管,真空管;心脏的瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁 n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆形的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classicn.pl.杰作,名着a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;使复苏disguisen./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.因寒冷、害怕而缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥乐队;传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合物 v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的presidev.at,over主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害gripv./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.无线电或电视的天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出计划;想出办法bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.文章等冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离病患等spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的;临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯错误, 干坏事integrate v.into,with使成为一体,使结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训, 广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒词v.烘,烤;向…祝酒conductor n.管理者;汽车售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进 v.止步,使停止isle n.小岛用于诗歌中intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,汉字stoop v.弯腰,俯身 n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.for/to满足,迎合;for提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.from背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.壁橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;pl.台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人事shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;火焰或浪掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n.textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,一批供应品;预备;条款;pl.给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a. 传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会,社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dorm n.dormitory美口宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.使膨胀,使扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.to归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故, 发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,使变成弓形available a.用于物可利用的;可见到的, 接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合datan.datum的复数资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.in信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;利益,意见等的冲突, 抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.代表大会;美国等国的国会,议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出声音a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战 v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊 vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;on热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboardad.&prep.在船飞机、车上;ad.上船飞机describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.fibre纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩 v.使停转,使停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从于,使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesis n.综合,合成deteriorate v.使恶化,使变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给勋衔,学位等miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人或事limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consentv./n.to同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹;灾祸introductionn.to介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的 n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠 v.有益于;from,by受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.使溶解,使融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的 n.勤务兵meantime n.meanwhile其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;某一学科的教学,讲授,指导heave v.用力举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性forpope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.法律抗辩;请求,恳求, 托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;汽车后部行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.常pl.配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的 obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使自己纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilize v.mobilise动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combatv./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.使增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的, 不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人物decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.常pl.模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;一串,一行 v.缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abide vi.abode,abidedby遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事部门fee n.费会费,学费等;酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encountern./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客, 老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;小规模的上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.with使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得做的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.for补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断话,打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.of小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.精神或肉体的极大痛苦, 创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.从国外移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confident adj.of,in确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的, 立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.to订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;plural 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,着述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使疾病等恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物面numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级的Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的, 结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的 n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的, 通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人 v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;使突然断开, 断开成两截indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.用于否定句中以加强语气任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.尤指不好的事一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典文学的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬浮,挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽力,施加压力等,努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的 n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.使眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.in干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;航天器的舱swear v.at诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.to敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的 v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切片undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷声;轰隆声 v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气层;空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连接词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济上的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.使卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.大学校园compartment n.卧车包房,客车车厢内的隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称性;匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定性hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油 vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;事情等降临于harsh a.粗糙的;声音刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,课程必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;for渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居国外absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差boundv./n.跳跃 a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取钱selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.因无知等而犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mould n.模子铸造vt浇铸造型塑造形成driftv./n.漂,漂流物spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨碎,碾碎recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.of典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreoverconj./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构或组织petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中, 被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征队,探险队sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;着名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠 n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关性;相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃树timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.高等专科院校;学术社团, 协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念, 错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.给…服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付保证金n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.of处理,处置;for布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成方式,成分;体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收水、光、蒸汽等;使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;照相机快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;pl.官方,当局gramme n.gram克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;电影院等的楼厅, 楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布,发表herb n.药草,调味用的香草, 草本植物glamorn.glamour魅力;魔法 vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.in 熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.门、窗等砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍物,妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;pl.通讯系统;交通工具galaxy n.星系;the Galaxy银河系;一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去液体表面之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.在国外旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣军队administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承金钱等,经遗传而得性格、特征justify v.证明...正当或有理、正确,为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explode v.使爆炸,使爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n.①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.有关某一专题的书目;参考书目inward ad.=inwards向内,在内a.在内的,里面的;内心的stockingn.长筒袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,表示敬意的礼物②颂词,称赞exquisitea.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②指情感强烈的,剧烈的③指感觉、感受敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订约dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①圆物的边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.with相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzlevt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀眼n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西或特性curriculum n.课程,学校等的全部课程fantasy n.①想象,幻想②幻想的产物expertise n.专门知识或技能等,专长mild a.①温暖的,温和的②温和的, 轻微的③烟酒等味淡的fade v.褪色;衰减,消失intuition n.直觉evil a.邪恶的,罪恶的n.邪恶,罪恶fraudn.①诈骗,欺骗②骗子,冒名顶替者illustration n.①说明,例证②插图,图解advent n.到来,来临,出现aural a.听觉的fame n.名声harden v.使变硬shuttle n.①航天飞机②织机的梭子③短程穿梭运行的飞机或火车、汽车v.使某物穿梭般来回,短程穿梭运送intermittent a.间歇的,断断续续的tunnel n.隧道,山洞medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章wealthy a.富裕的,丰富的reproduce vi.生殖,繁殖vt.翻版;复制,仿造flour n.面粉leadership n.领导cosmic a.宇宙的motel n..汽车旅馆apartment n.①房间,套间②公寓。
新东方词汇乱序版 list1~10
n.高兴,愉快,快事vt.使高兴vi.享受快乐,高兴
respond
vi. &vt.回复,反应,响应,应答n.拱柱
score
n.分,记分,得胜
sense
n.侦测,感官,感觉;理智;意义vt.感觉,了解;检测
sleepy
sort
n.种类,样子,态度v.分类,整理,排序n.[计算机] DOS命令:在字符型文件中进行数据排序,或者将DOS命令的输出进行排序
unless
conj.除非prep.除...外
wander
vt.闲逛走过vi.游荡,漫步,流浪,蜿蜒曲折,离群失散,走神n.游荡,闲逛,流浪,离群失散
youth
n.年轻人,年轻
imagine
vt.想像,幻想,猜测vi.想像起来,认为
left
adj.左边的adv.向左n.左边vt.将...留在...
wage
n.薪水,报偿,代价vt. &vi.开始,进行(战争、运动)
breakthrough
n.突破
diet
n.日常饮食,规定饮食vt.照规定饮食adj.低卡路里的
like
adj.相似的,同样的vt. &vi.喜欢,愿意,想prep.像,如同n.爱好,类似的人(或物)adv.大概,和…一样conj.如同
organize
v.组织
List 2
acute
adj.敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的
anyhow
adv.无论如何,不管怎样
band
n.带;箍,队,乐队vt. &vi.联合,结合
blow
n.吹,打击,殴打vt. &vi.吹,风吹,擤(鼻子)【口】浪费(机会)
新东方托福词汇乱序-词根+联想-记忆法List-1-5详细版.docx
essencepastel cultivate recover substitute renaissance sweat underscore conformhusktidedecade pluralism vagrant incline grievous saucy disproportionate withholdnosystumble imaginative chaotic renownscroll embrace obliterate colonization affiliate rancorous subculture forum participant strainvarymediate sensitive exposition sphere discharge giantmeltsolicit leisureunravelnailattainconstituteunsubstantiatedstylizedintrepidnomineepaniclureroutinesolutionrevereidealizeflashsecreteissueariafacilitateelectricityprogressivereefpresidentfeebleinfluxreceptacleaccentkernelsecureelectronsegmentnourishengulfbedrockdueunprecedentedexpelverbaldeadlinetolerateidentityseeppatriarchengageconstraininnocentinterior constitution freeze dehydrate sinuous alarm machinery expect anticipate critic instinctual uncanny arrest sprinkle orthodox preliterate nominal certitude hustlefake engrave prohibit homage dramatize infatuate exclusive cynical discriminate associate spare database proclaim level controversy oppose toxiclead rustproof sunlit profession hay vegetarian column microbehomesteadcanyonportraiturealloymicroscopicversecredentialtoweringpervasivelushigneoussalientrescueacquiregeometryinnercombineshrivelinfancysyruphempethicalweedtrendmotivatedilatepeakhomingflagellumintricatetournamentadvocatecrushingredientterminalrubmightyaccidentinflammationshieldmammothnightmareaccordversusmusiciandwarf classic muggy skyscraper compliment pest genius repute fauna healthful sympathetic mortality wanna predecessor scrub checkdiverough stain multiple visual rationality tout stubborn outrage intrigue connote persistent secede disquiet bode folkway console overrun turmoil amenable interrelate nude redundant inverse revive insulin explore cartpertinentmercyrebelliousbarreltransitionlyricadornquestionnaireminorityentitlerenewconsistentquotationso-calledmagnituderectangletelescopelightningutensilkennelliquidremarkprincipalhidespoilinternshippolishstarchassimilationdetestgiganticconventiondiagonalabsenteeismbaconsilversmithcelldigressionstakepesticideconflictaccumulateeternalstingextinctrespondsunsetexpertise blend fungus elasticity moisture gravity stout assent bizarre conceit husbandry abysmal scorn tranquil swoop punch mingle interim laudable incur pretext replica siege lunge basement crude gibe community speckle beaver pollutant sardonic practical circular disappoint nomadic soft talent confer incessantly stadium budget dominate intelligenceultimatumpersonalitydecreasemilieusatiricalchemistuntameddiffusionstreamclipperequivalentfrayprolificrevolutioncrabinhabittissueprecedemushroomlistlessstretchrechargegroomdimquantifyequitableappreciateneuronglaremarshfouleclipseincentivecommandpuncturecorrosivepickyravendurableapprovejotprudentratifyathleteideologyspurviceoysterdetatabledeposit reunionlayoccupy envelop storage proactive fantasyposit disguise psychology embellish weird diverge infuriate spear repress conquer thrust casualty incidental superb bestow adventitious dissipate resolute cranial lineagebalkirritate consolidate intervening corrosion mental plump readily cooperative pave contamination shrink pretentious laser identify bartercuetenantmedal inscribeflake concept supreme encounter lease downward courteous evolve jeopardize detergent parking imprint degreebulk spontaneity mast inanimate exhale comply plantation request penetrate diversion endure reserve overload region absurd exemplary leftover conservationist suspect adhesive gravitational hydrogen celebrate。
新东方四级词汇乱序版
新东方四级词汇乱序版Word List 1 sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻Word List 2definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle 粒子frog 青蛙impression 深刻印象biology 生物drunk 醉的barrier 障碍,栅栏stock 存货fisherman 渔夫politician 政客royal 王室的barber 理发师stocking 长袜delegate 代表highlight 突出depression 沮丧signature 签名atmosphere 大气evaluate 估价rescue 救援personality 人格latter 后面的parliament 议会input 输入partial 部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar 日历,历法overlook 忽视debate 争论stoop 俯身Word List 3cube 立方体submerge 沉入credit 信用surrounding 环境stove 电炉submit 屈服carrier 运输工具imply 暗示strain 拉紧consist 组成strap 捆扎efficient 有效率的accommodation 住处、膳宿strategic 具有战略意义的layer 层exclaim 呼喊representative 具有代表性的forecast 预报discipline 纪律neutral 中性的interpret 打断knot 结desirable 向往的promote 促进acceptance 接受mayor 市长equation 方程routine 管理ripe 成熟的prove 证明likewise 然而chap 小伙子explore 探险overnight 整夜strategy 策略straw 吸管bind 捆扎stream 溪流bearing 风度suppose 假定access 方式,路remain 保持abstract 抽象stretch 延伸approximate估计striking 显眼的abuse 滥用critic 批判interpretation 口译string 弦illustrate 图示helpful 有帮助的leak 裂缝accountant 会计crude 粗野的product 产品strip 脱光stripe 条纹communicate 交流following 接下来的hedge 篱笆consumer 消费者emotional 情绪化的craft 工艺institute 协会indispensable 不可缺少的scheme 计划scale 比例replace 代替bark 吠叫Word List 4gramme 克congress 国会bump 碰撞stroke 划水,中风ingredient 成分arbitrary 专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit 开发action 行动ash 灰rope 绳bulk 大宗货物strengthen 巩固independent 独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio 工作室grave 坟墓eve 前夜formal 正式的absorb 吸收sensitive 敏感的ability 能力fairy 小仙子talent 天赋comparison 比较stuff 填brow 眉毛infer 推断invasion 侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist 记者supply 供给penetrate 刺入subject 主题pole 极raw 原始的embassy 大使馆carpenter 木匠appropriate 恰当的socialist 社会学家protein 潜在的enlarge 扩充inherit 继承chemist 化学家conflict 冲突drain 排水architecture 建筑学charity 慈善机构entitle 赋予,命名subsequent 之后的span 延长pea 豌豆instruct 命令,教spite 恶意slender 苗条的automobile 机车behavior 行为envy 羡慕substance 物质contest 竞赛spit 吐mutual 互相dorm 宿舍substantial 丰裕的meanwhile 同时desire 渴望conviction 确信Word List 5interaction 互相作用menu 菜单frustrate 使沮丧belief 信仰confusion 疑惑civilize 使开化preface 前言chemical 化学的,化学品horizontal 水平的invitation 请柬auto 汽车electric 电的purse 钱包blank 空courtyard 院子rural 乡村的discourage 使灰心reflection 反应rainbow 彩虹slide 滑removal 移除missing 失踪的graph 绘图fortnight 14天disgust 恶心offense 冒犯allow 允许proportional 成比例的devote 奉献empire 王朝microphone 手机subtract 提取pace 步伐gesture 手势loop 线圈sheer 转弯,陡峭的cupboard 橱柜sore 疼痛raid 突击检查lower 降低comment 评论distress 使沮丧publicity 公众注意力spin 旋转museum 博物馆outstanding 杰出的rack 痛苦,折磨rent 租,裂缝housing 住房complain 抱怨evidently 显然lung 肺deny 不承认ownership 所有权rid 使摆脱harness 马具acknowledge 承认,报偿passion 激情genuine 真诚的imaginary 想象的prompt 准时的invention 发明lucky 幸运的confidence 信心suburb 乡村industrialize 工业化fearful 害怕的intelligence 智力childhood 童年crush 碾压intention 意图finding 调查Word List 6subway地铁magnet 有磁性的defect 缺点attribute 归于release 释放succession 延续,继承chip 碎片similar 相似的maintain 保持advertisement 广告privilege 优惠dull 枯燥的provoke 激起function 功能substitute 代替extreme 极orbit 环绕,轨道correspondent 通讯员fashionable 时尚的allowance 津贴component 组分interrupt 口译successive 延续的external 外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration 声明distribute 分配specialist 专家rotate 转rod 棒子suck 吸吮negative 负的,消极的suffer 受苦sufficient 充足的court 庭,法庭curl 鬈bureau 处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative 相关的suggestion 建议restless 多动的delivery 分发claim 声明suicide 自杀dip 蘸profit 好处lease 租契disposal 放,处置appeal 呼吁cart 马车stable 稳定的married 已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically 几乎reception 招待会jury 陪审团glory 光荣mist 雾congratulate 恭喜sum 加和execute 执行essay 文章route 路径merit 优点local 当地的compromise 折中,妥协rally 集会feather 羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode 爆炸aware 知道Word List 7grain 谷物kettle 水壶summarize 总结faulty 错的highly 很summary 总结conservation 保护summit 巅峰reward 奖励available 有提供的specialize 成为专家structure 结构resident 抵抗boundary 界线radical 基本的leading 重要的rag 碎布prescribe 开处方demonstrate 描述manner 礼仪sunrise 日出construct 构筑railway铁路opportunity 机会lag 落后fade 褪色sunset 日落singular 单数的broom 扫帚beneath 在...下面recreation 娱乐procession 进程tackle 钓具,处理combination 组合hell 地狱proof 证明resort 诉诸recruit新征contrast 比较sunshine 阳光introduction 说明ancestor 原型,祖先split 裂painful 痛苦的superb 极好的interest 兴趣,利息noticeable 显然的graduate 毕业glance 瞥bloody 血的fierce 猛烈的paragraph 段落enquire 询问,调查preparation 准备justice 正义,公正drip 滴emit 发射superficial 肤浅的recommendation 推荐sole 底部的,单独的folk 人们rank 排名motor 马达airport 机场enclose 随信附上bounce 弹occasion 情况determine 决定advisable 明智的permission 允许Word List 8 statement 陈述,声明award 奖励bold 粗鲁的so-called 所谓的superior 高级的sunlight 阳光alternative 二选一的kingdom 王国mobile 移动的damn 诅咒storage 贮存supplement 补充locate 坐落,位于cabin 小木屋majority 主要receiver 收信者support 支持Bible 圣经assign 分配,指派episode 片段fatal 致命的pad 板excursion 散步ignorant 无知的county 县condense 压缩heal 拯救asset 财产involve 包括rear 饲养hollow 中空的charter 宪章leadership 领导权shallow 浅陋的procedure 程序,过程impressive 印象深刻的controversial 有争议的curve 转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish 震撼fold 折叠alert 警戒condition 情况segment 瓣cabbage 卷心菜condemn 谴责mild 驯服的,温柔的surgery 外科手术leisure 空闲时间accomplish 完成plug 插头presentation 提供,表演surplus 过剩的cassette 盒式磁带surround 环绕private 私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning 意义annual 每年的expansion 扩张eliminate 消灭,取消horn 号角responsibility 责任dam 大坝challenge 挑战alike 一样的phenomenon 现象survey 调查curtain 窗帘household 家里的survival 幸存Word List 9 medal 奖牌invest 投资survive 幸存awkward 尴尬的synthetic 合成的manufacture 制造curse 诅咒suspect 怀疑suspend 悬挂tide 潮水crossing 交叉的tour 旅行barely 只是cope 妥善解决gap 沟oppose 相对deadline 最后期限automatic 自动的joint 接口;连接的surrender 投降rude 粗鲁的faint 轻微的conference 会议issue 事物swallow 燕子,吞咽interior 内部的calculator 计算器analyse 分析hazard 危害miracle 奇迹sway 摇摆editorial 编辑的recognition 识别librarian 图书馆长analysis 分析kid 小孩子,逗乐partner 搭档swear 发誓center 中心tidy 整洁的passport 护照swell 起伏,膨胀link 连接brave 勇敢的,面对swift 迅速的prohibit 禁止approve 允许swing 使摇摆ideal 理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape 地标,风景represent 代表audience 听众switch 开关sword 剑spot 点,看symbol 象征sanction 批准bucket 木桶poetry 诗歌fibre 纤维pension 退休金beggar 乞丐illustration 解释liable 有义务的,易... 的bunch 束management 管理,经营sympathize 同情session 会议delicious 可口的breeze 清风Word List 10 imitate 模仿infant 婴儿sympathy 同情advantage 优势considerable 大量的spur 刺religious 宗教的banner 横幅nylon 尼龙exceedingly 极symptom 症状pillar 柱子outcome 结果journey 旅行,旅途forehead 额conscience 良心precise 精确地cable 缆绳screw 螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour 恩惠constitute 构成squeeze 挤system 系统culture 文化missile 导弹cast 扔,投掷Marxist 马克思主义者prior 预先的dye 染料graceful 优雅的onion 洋葱seal 封saint 圣hesitate 犹豫crawl 爬行contribute 贡献fascinating 不可思议的entertainment 娱乐cigarette 烟immense 巨大的outer 外太空的revolutionary 革命的。
新东方托福词汇乱序版list2(详细版)
.Word List 2interior a.内部的(inner);n.内部in the interior of 在…内部constitution n.宪法;体质;构成constitutional a. constitutionally ad. freeze v.(使)结冰/凝固dehydrate v.(使)脱水(dry,desiccate) dehydration n.sinuous a.蜿蜒的(winding);迂回的alarm n.闹钟;警报vt.使惊恐(startle); alarming(a.令人担忧的);alarmist(n.危言耸听者)machinery n.<总称>机器,机械;机构(organization)expect v.预期,期望,指望(anticipate) inspect(v.检查);aspect(n.方面)anticipate v.预见,预期(look forwardto,foresee,expect);先于…行动anticipation(n.预期,预料)critic n.评论家,批评家;吹毛求疵者(detractor) criticism(n.评判;批评);criticize(v.批评;评论)instinctual a.本能的uncanny a.神秘的(weird);异乎寻常的(unusual)arrest n/vt.逮捕;停止,阻止;吸引sprinkle v.撒n.少量orthodox a.传统的;正宗的preliterate a.文字出现以前的,没文字的nominal a.名义上的;(费用等)微不足道的nominal assets 名义资产.certificate n.确定,确信;必然性(certainty) moral certitudes 道德信念hustle n.忙碌vt.猛推;催促hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘fake a.冒充的n.假货v.伪造engrave vt.(在…上)雕刻;铭刻prohibit v.禁止,阻止(prevent)homage n.尊敬,敬意dramatize v.改编成喜剧;(使)戏剧化infatuate vt.使迷恋;使糊涂(confuse)exclusive a.独占的;除外的;奢华的n.独家新闻cynical a.愤世嫉俗,冷嘲热讽的(sardonic)discriminate v.区别;歧视(differentiate) discriminate between区别;discriminateagainst 歧视associate v.结交(consort);关联(relate)a.副的;合伙的n.伙伴(companion,partner) associated(a.关联的;联合的);association(n.协会;联合)spare vt.抽出(时间等);免除 a.备用的;空闲的(free) n.备用品(reserve)database n.数据库proclaim v.宣布,申明(declare,announce);显示(display)exclaim(v.惊呼);reclaim(vt.要求归还)level n.水平;高度(altitude);级别 a.平坦的(plain);等高的vt.使平坦level off/out (经急剧涨落后)保持平稳发展controversy n.争论,辩论(dispute,argument) arouse/cause controversy 引起争论oppose v.反对,对抗(object,resist) opposed(a.反对的);opposing(反向的;相反的)toxic a.有毒的(poisonous);中毒的toxicity(n.毒性).lead v.领导;领先;导致n.引导lead to导致;通向rustproof a.不锈的sunlit a.阳光照耀的profession n.职业(occupation);同行;专业(specialty);宣称enter/go into a profession从事/加入一个行业hay n.干草hay stack 干草堆vegetarian n.素食者 a.素质主义的vegetarian principles 素质主义column n.专栏(文章);圆柱,支柱(pillar);纵队microbe n.微生物,细菌(bacteria,germ)homestead n.豪宅,孙家庄;宅地homesteader(n.农场主)canyon n.峡谷crayon(n.蜡笔)portraiture n.画像技法;肖像landscape(n.风景画)alloy n.合金vt. 使合金microscopic a.用显微镜可见的;极小的 a microscopic creature 微生物verse n.诗歌(poetry);韵诗(rhyme)credential n.证书(certificate);文凭(diploma);资格(qualification)towering a.高耸的(topping);杰出的pervasive a.普遍深入的;遍及的lush a.茂盛的(flourishing) lushness (n.草木茂盛)blush(v/n.脸红);slush(n,烂泥)igneous a.火的,似火的;火成的salient a.显著的,突出的(distinct,outstanding)rescue vt/n.营救,搭救(save).acquire vt.获得,取得(obtain,gain) acquired(a.后天习得的);acquisition(n.获得)require(vt.需要);inquire(v.询问)geometry n.几何学geometric(a.几何的);geometrically(ad.几何学上的);geometrician(n.几何学者) inner a.内部的;内心的n.内心,内部innermost(a.最里面的)combine v.(使)联合(fuse,unite)shrivel v.(使)枯萎shriveled(a.干巴的;枯萎的)infancy n.幼年(babyhood);(发展或成长的)初in one's infancy 处于初创期期(beginning)syrup n.糖浆hemp n.大麻ethical a.道德的(moral) ethnic(a.人种的,种族的)weed n.杂草,水草trend n.趋势(tendency) economic trend经济趋势motivated a. motivation n.motivate vt.激励(stimulate,impel);激发(inspire)dilate v.(使)膨胀,扩大(expand);详述dilate on/upon 详述peak a.最高的,高峰的n.最高点homing a.有返回原地本能的homing pigeon 信鸽flagellum n.鞭毛intricate a.错综复杂的(complex)tournament n.比赛(game,match);锦标赛(titlematch)advocate vt.提倡n.倡导者advocacy n.crush vt.碾碎(grind);使变形;镇压crash(v/n.碰撞). ingredient n.成分,要素(element);(烹调的)原料terminal n.终点站(destination);终点;航站楼a.末端的(endmost) passenger terminal 客运枢纽站terminus n. terminate v.rub n/v.擦,摩擦mighty a.强有力的(powerful);巨大的accident n.意外事故,事故accidental a. accidentally ad. inflammation n.炎症shield n.防护物(defense);盾vt.保护(protect,defend)mammoth a.巨大的(enormous,huge) n.猛犸象nightmare n.噩梦accord n.协议,条约v.与…一致,符合(agree) in accord with 与…一致;of one's ownaccord 自动地versus prep.对抗VSmusician n.音乐家。
新东方四级词汇乱序版练习 List1 2
Word List 2We demanded that they give us a d (确切的)answer.He is a c (谨慎的)person, so whatever he does, he is not only discreet but careful as well.He said, "I knew God would hear your p (祈祷)".When a bird's n (巢)is overturned, no egg can remain intact.Low prices crimped d (国内的)output and foreign imports.An a (航空的)spokesman said poor weather was more likely to have been a factor in the crash than the condition of the plane.It is natural for teenagers to r (反抗)against their parents.While I knew we could do better, I doubted there was a completely s (满意的)solution to either of the two problems.The plant's s (茎)curled round the branches of the tree.Any assistance you can r (提供)him will be appreciated.If she does not o (反对)to it, why should we?Teacher is hard g (园丁), is unknown silkworms.Woollen fabrics s (缩水)in the wash.Traffic was tied up for three hours because of the p (游行).The r (谣言)had to disappear before facts.Wipe your feet well, or track up my new r (地毯).Everyone has an idea about what kind of culture they want to e (建立)for their team.After all, Eden was a garden, not a farm. The difference is p (起初的)one of scale.I will always remember your k (善意)to me.The coat is too tight at the b (胸部).This old stamp isn't s (粘性)any more; I shall have to gum it down onto the envelope.It wants the government to take action to b (促进)the economy.The scientist abandoned his research for lack of f (资金).Michael told us an i (难以置信的)story about his grandmother catching a thief.It is worth while to take a trip a (国外).I’ve enlisted the help of Master D (侦探)Sherlock Holmes to help guide us on our search.I still take medication, and I'm s (僵硬)and in pain sometimes, especially on cold, damp days.Harmonious teacher - student relationship is a prerequisite to s (刺激)students interest in learning.He harvested rewards in f (名誉)and wealth for his successful experiment.We want to be known not just for what we c (消费), but for what we produce.We shall a (加速)community building and promote the socialization of social security.Thunder often accompanies l (闪电).If you hurt the bee it may s (蜇)you.The post served as a b (界限)- army marker.I had to shake him several times to r (唤醒)him form his sleep.You should c (培养)yourself to be strong - minded. Don't become a weak person.Waste products from factories can be made into road - building m (材料).The country is importing a broad range of skilled p (人员).It realizes the system control in design and can automatically d (展示/播放).In physics the concept of a noninteracting p (粒子) does not exist.Remember, Prince Charming comes disguised as a f (青蛙)for some girls.If you do better next time, then people will often forget their first i (印象)of you.Genetic engineering is perhaps the most exciting recent development in b (生物学).People who drives when they are d (醉酒)should be heavily penalized.Lack of confidence is the biggest b (障碍)to investment in the region.The shop takes s (存货)every week on Friday mornings.A net is to a f (渔夫)what a gun is to a hunter.The p (政客)defected from his own party and joined the opposition.British r (王室的)authority was based on the principle of contract between the ruler and the ruled. The b (理发师)thinned out his customer's thick hair.He then fills the s (长袜)with Christmas presents.She was appointed a US d (代表)to the United Nations.Expand on your resume and h (突出)your background as it relates to the job.He is in a state of deep d (沮丧)on account of his failure to pass the examination. Cardholder s 签名must be identical as appeared in credit card.The a 大气consist of more than 70 % of nitrogen.If human capital can e 评估and transfer, the human capital can be lawful finance object.Sodiers and other rescue personnels were busy with the r 救援work.The p 人格system includes three parts: cognition, emotion and will.The problem is examined in detail in l 后面的chapters.She won a seat in p 议会at the election.Computer i 输入is whatever is put into a computer system.Total commercial honesty always costs something, but total or p 部分的dishonesty will cost more. The rat represents smart, while the dog represents l 忠诚.According to the c 日历, my birthday falls on a Sunday this year.We should not o 忽视the difficulties.The d 争论became white - hot.He had to s 俯身to go through the door.Word list 1汉翻英1.我为这种缺乏礼貌的行为向总统致以诚挚的歉意。
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Word List 2
interior a.内部的(inner);n.内部in the interior of 在…内部
constitution n.宪法;体质;构成constitutional a. constitutionally ad. freeze v.(使)结冰/凝固
dehydrate v.(使)脱水(dry,desiccate) dehydration n.
sinuous a.蜿蜒的(winding);迂回的
alarm n.闹钟;警报vt.使惊恐(startle); alarming(a.令人担忧的);alarmist(n.危言
耸听者)
machinery n.<总称>机器,机械;机构
(organization)
expect v.预期,期望,指望(anticipate) inspect(v.检查);aspect(n.方面)
anticipate v.预见,预期(look forward
to,foresee,expect);先于…行动
anticipation(n.预期,预料)
critic n.评论家,批评家;吹毛求疵者
(detractor) criticism(n.评判;批评);criticize(v.批评;评论)
instinctual a.本能的
uncanny a.神秘的(weird);异乎寻常的
(unusual)
arrest n/vt.逮捕;停止,阻止;吸引
sprinkle v.撒n.少量
orthodox a.传统的;正宗的
preliterate a.文字出现以前的,没文字的
nominal a.名义上的;(费用等)微不足道的nominal assets 名义资产
certificate n.确定,确信;必然性(certainty) moral certitudes 道德信念
hustle n.忙碌vt.猛推;催促hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘
fake a.冒充的n.假货v.伪造
engrave vt.(在…上)雕刻;铭刻
prohibit v.禁止,阻止(prevent)
homage n.尊敬,敬意
dramatize v.改编成喜剧;(使)戏剧化
infatuate vt.使迷恋;使糊涂(confuse)
exclusive a.独占的;除外的;奢华的n.独家新
闻
cynical a.愤世嫉俗,冷嘲热讽的(sardonic)
discriminate v.区别;歧视(differentiate) discriminate between区别;discriminate
against 歧视
associate v.结交(consort);关联(relate)a.副的;
合伙的n.伙伴(companion,partner) associated(a.关联的;联合的);association(n.协会;联合)
spare vt.抽出(时间等);免除 a.备用的;空
闲的(free) n.备用品(reserve)
database n.数据库
proclaim v.宣布,申明(declare,announce);显示
(display)
exclaim(v.惊呼);reclaim(vt.要求归还)
level n.水平;高度(altitude);级别a.平坦的
(plain);等高的vt.使平坦level off/out (经急剧涨落后)保持平稳发展
controversy n.争论,辩论(dispute,argument) arouse/cause controversy 引起争论
oppose v.反对,对抗(object,resist) opposed(a.反对的);opposing(反向的;相反
的)
toxic a.有毒的(poisonous);中毒的toxicity(n.毒性)
lead v.领导;领先;导致n.引导lead to导致;通向rustproof a.不锈的
sunlit a.阳光照耀的
profession n.职业(occupation);同行;专业
(specialty);宣称enter/go into a profession从事/加入一个行业
hay n.干草hay stack 干草堆
vegetarian n.素食者a.素质主义的vegetarian principles 素质主义
column n.专栏(文章);圆柱,支柱(pillar);纵队
microbe n.微生物,细菌(bacteria,germ)
homestead n.豪宅,孙家庄;宅地homesteader(n.农场主)
canyon n.峡谷crayon(n.蜡笔)
portraiture n.画像技法;肖像landscape(n.风景画)
alloy n.合金vt. 使合金
microscopic a.用显微镜可见的;极小的 a microscopic creature 微生物
verse n.诗歌(poetry);韵诗(rhyme)
credential n.证书(certificate);文凭(diploma);资
格(qualification)
towering a.高耸的(topping);杰出的
pervasive a.普遍深入的;遍及的
lush a.茂盛的(flourishing) lushness (n.草木茂盛)blush(v/n.脸
红);slush(n,烂泥)
igneous a.火的,似火的;火成的
salient a.显著的,突出的
(distinct,outstanding)
rescue vt/n.营救,搭救(save)
acquire vt.获得,取得(obtain,gain) acquired(a.后天习得的);acquisition(n.获
得)require(vt.需要);inquire(v.询问)
geometry n.几何学geometric(a.几何的);geometrically(ad.几
何学上的);geometrician(n.几何学者) inner a.内部的;内心的n.内心,内部innermost(a.最里面的)
combine v.(使)联合(fuse,unite)
shrivel v.(使)枯萎shriveled(a.干巴的;枯萎的)
infancy n.幼年(babyhood);(发展或成长的)初
in one's infancy 处于初创期
期(beginning)
syrup n.糖浆
hemp n.大麻
ethical a.道德的(moral) ethnic(a.人种的,种族的)
weed n.杂草,水草
trend n.趋势(tendency) economic trend经济趋势
motivate vt.激励(stimulate,impel);激发
motivated a. motivation n.
(inspire)
dilate v.(使)膨胀,扩大(expand);详述dilate on/upon 详述
peak a.最高的,高峰的n.最高点
homing a.有返回原地本能的homing pigeon 信鸽
flagellum n.鞭毛
intricate a.错综复杂的(complex)
tournament n.比赛(game,match);锦标赛(title
match)
advocate vt.提倡n.倡导者advocacy n.
crush vt.碾碎(grind);使变形;镇压crash(v/n.碰撞)
ingredient n.成分,要素(element);(烹调的)原料
terminal n.终点站(destination);终点;航站楼
a.末端的(endmost) passenger terminal 客运枢纽站terminus n. terminate v.
rub n/v.擦,摩擦
mighty a.强有力的(powerful);巨大的
accident n.意外事故,事故accidental a. accidentally ad. inflammation n.炎症
shield n.防护物(defense);盾vt.保护
(protect,defend)
mammoth a.巨大的(enormous,huge) n.猛犸象
nightmare n.噩梦
accord n.协议,条约v.与…一致,符合(agree) in accord with 与…一致;of one's own
accord 自动地
versus prep.对抗VS
musician n.音乐家。