奥林匹克体育项目英文名称

奥林匹克体育项目英文名称

Aquatics水上运动Freestyle 自由泳Backstroke 仰泳Breastroke 蛙泳Butterfly 蝶泳Archery弓箭Athletics 田径Sprint 短跑Race walk 竞走Hurdle 跨栏Relay 接力Discus throw 掷铁饼Javeline 掷标枪Hammer throw 掷链球Long jump 跳远Triple jump 三级跳Pole vault 撑竿跳Badminton羽毛球Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Boxing拳击Canoe/kayak独木舟／多人划竞赛Cycling自行车Equestrian马术Fencing击剑Football足球Gymnastics体操Balance beam 平稳木Horizontal bar 单杠Parallel bars 双杠Pommel horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Trampoline 跳床Uneven bars 高低杠Handball手球Hockey曲棍球Judo柔道Pentathlon五项全能Rowing划船Sailing帆船Shooting射击Softball垒球Table tennis乒乓球Taekwondo跆拳道Tennis网球Volleyball排球Weightlifting举重Wrestling摔跤

奥林匹克五环

国际奥委会选择五个相连的圆环作为其标志，并选择了相应的色彩。五个圆环代表五大洲：大洋洲、非洲、美洲、亚洲和欧洲。更深一层的意思是代表着全世界的运动员都聚集在奥林匹克运动会上。

朴素的白色背景寓意着和平。五种颜色从左到右别离是：上方三个蓝、黑、红，下方黄和绿。这五种颜色都为各国国旗上的常见颜色，而且没有被给予特殊含义。可是也有人以为，这五种颜色别离代表着五大洲。

Olympic Rings

The colours of the interlinked Olympic rings were chosen by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) , to represent the union of the 5 continents , Australia , Africa , America , Asia and Europe and further signify the meeting of the worlds athletes at the Olympic Games.

The plain white background of the Olympic flag is symbolic of peace throughout

the

games. The five colours of the rings from left to right are blue, black and red across the top with yellow and green along the bottom , these colours may be found on most flags of the world and officially hold no other particular significance , although some believe each colour represents a particular continent.

五个福娃——海洋、丛林、火焰、土地、天空；繁荣、幸福、热情、健康、好运；总之一句话：北京欢迎您！

"We decided to produce five mascots instead of one, because we think no single figure can embody China's profound and diversified culture," said Han Meilin, chief of the mascot designers' group.

Each of the Beijing Olympic mascots has a rhyming two-syllable name -- a traditional way of expressing affection for children in China. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan is the Olympic Flame, Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope and Nini is the Swallow.

When these names are put together -- Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni -- they say "Welcome to Beijing".

The five elements of nature -- the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky -- can be found in their origins and headpieces, all stylistically rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation.

Each of the mascots also symbolizes a different blessing -- prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck.

重点辞汇

syllable n. (语言学)音节mascot n. 吉祥物

rhyming n. 压韵Tibetan Antelope n. 藏羚羊

swallow n. 燕子headpiece n. 帽子，头盔