(英语)高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我们认为口罩是有效阻止疾病传播的工具。
(regard)2.他既有音乐天赋又有幽默感,这使得他在大学的朋友中很受欢迎。
(which)3.只有与世界其他国家相互合作,我们才能在这场战斗中取得胜利。
(Only)4.无论采用何种销售策略,这个想要诓骗青少年的项目必然不攻自破。
(intend)5.尽管宅在家,只要营养膳食,规律作息,每日线上练习,高三学生一定能取得最终成功。
(despite)6.这公司推广的新电子设备无法满足本地学生的需要。
(meet)7.我从未想到会有如此多的人在短时间内感染上这么严重的病毒。
(Never)8.他说起意大利就好像亲自去过似的。
(as if)9.我突然想起我忘记通知他们考试的时间地点了。
(occur)10.随着技术的发展以及电脑的普及,网络课程在多大程度上能取代传统教学方法还需拭目以待。
(extent)11.每天适度锻炼不仅能保持健康,还能使人精力充沛。
(basis)12.由于缺乏自律性,他在上网课的时候忍不住偷看手机。
(help)13.即便患有肺癌,他还是用两年的时间航游世界,其中四分之一的时间是在非洲度过的。
(Despite)14.任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人,都值得受到奖赏。
(approach)(汉译英)15.我们不该等到感恩节才向那些关心和爱护我们的人表示感激,这是我们每天生活中应该做的事。
(until)16.知道因为自己的努力和奉献而改善了别人的生活是做慈善的最大动力。
(charity) 17.如果父母和孩子长期分开,孩子会有一种被遗弃的感觉。
(abandon)18.用户名和密码不要经常改动,否则会引起不必要的麻烦。
(otherwise)19.民众呼吁政府延长对失业的救济。
高中英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)
高中英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.他现在采取了更为积极的态度。
He was now taking a more ________ attitude.2.Students can____________(从阅读中获益良多)various good books. (根据汉语提示完成句子)3.要保护野生动物免于灭绝,我们要建立更多的自然保护区。
To ________ the wildlife ________ extinction, we should build more nature reserves.4.丁真的成功鼓舞更多的人利用网络推介自己的家乡。
Ding Zhen’s success ________ more people ________ recommend their hometown online. 5.了解灾难发生时如何自救是非常重要的。
It is ________ great ________ to know how to save yourself when disaster happens.6.这件事情提醒我:我们要帮助那些正经历艰难时刻的人们。
This event ________ me that we should offer help to those who are going ________ tough times.7.This is the factory___________________________________________(我们去年参观过的).(根据汉语提示完成句子)8.昨天从废墟中营救出来的那个女孩已经脱离了生命危险。
The girl _____________________________yesterday is out of danger.9.在高山顶上,他感觉呼吸比较困难。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高中英语句子翻译专题训练题100题(含答案解析)
高中英语句子翻译专题训练题100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.If you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,we will wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.如果你想参加,我们将于上午9点在学校大门口等你。
2.My first impression of himwas________________________________________ and thoughtful young man.我对他的第一印象是他是一个友好而又考虑周到的年轻人。
3.We are badly ________ ________ ________ help in our work.我们的工作急需帮助。
4.An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of________ ________ ________.习语是一种不同于个别单词意思的表达方式。
5.While ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,I do actually like the person.尽管我承认他不够完美,但我确实喜欢这个人。
6.________ ________ by reading aloud in the morning ________ he got his English promoted rapidly.正是由于早上大声朗读,他的英语水平迅速得到提升。
7.________ you ________ your husband is wrong.你和你丈夫都没有错。
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高考英语翻译专项训练100附答案
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1. 高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as...as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室Y°(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
高考英语翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.The river was deep and _________ (__________)__________.河很深, 冰很薄。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)2.(_________)_______________ it will rain.看起来像要下雨。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)3.(_________)____________ a drink?有谁想要喝一杯吗(根据汉语提示完成句子)4.They didn’t like it, yet ( _________) _______________.他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)5.He is the teacher __________________________________________.他是下学期教我们英语的老师。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)6.There are enough chairs for the guests _________________.有足够的椅子给客人坐。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)7.The tea is_____________________.这茶太热了, 不能喝。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)8.He lifted a rock only _____________________.他搬起石头结果砸到了自己的脚。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)9.He is always _____________________ and last to leave the office.他总是第一个到办公室, 最后一个离开。
(根据汉语提示完成句子)10.I have nothing __________________________________________.我对这问题没什么可说的。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高中英语翻译填空专题训练题100题(含答案)
高中英语翻译填空专题训练题100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.He is now out of work and ________ ________ ________ ________.他失业了,过着非常贫困的生活。
2.It ________ ________ ________ to argue with the old man.同这位老人争吵毫无意义。
3.Your accent will ________ ________ ________ ________ other people.你的口音会使你与众不同。
4.________ ________ growing fast, this kind of fruit trees can produce more fruit.除了长得快以外,这种果树还能结更多的果实。
5.But when I was 15 and went into Mr. Jenkins’ class, I really became interested in a subject ________ ________ ________ ________.当我15岁进入詹金斯老师的课堂时,我第一次真正对一个科目产生了兴趣。
6.You must speak louder ________ ________ we can hear you clearly.你要说大声点,以便我们大家都能听见你。
7.Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ this problem?你能告诉我怎么处理这个问题吗?8.She is very ________ ________ this activity.她对这个活动非常热心。
9.Could you please give me ________ ________ ________ water?请给我一点水,好吗?10.Li Ming is always ________ ________ ________ others.李明总是乐于帮助别人。
高考英语翻译专项训练题100题(含答案)
高考英语翻译专项训练题100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.如果没有我以前的老师,我就不会成为一名记者,因为是她激励了我们去为未来努力。
(But)____________________2.按照先前安排,我开车去接她,并送她到办公室。
(As, drop)____________________3.被他的团队认可和接纳,他有了一种归属感。
(sense)4.四分之一受访的学生承认过马路时被手机分心。
(survey, distract)____________________5.考虑到当日达递送服务的收费要高不少,我们不一定非得使用它。
(necessarily)6.轻松的背景音乐会对工作效率产生积极的影响吗?(effect)7.与成年人相比,年轻人更容易犯错误是因为他们不够成熟,缺少经验。
(likely)_______________8.近年来,电子白板系统应高效灵活地运用于课堂教学的想法已被广泛接受,难道不是吗? (idea)_______________9.在澳大利亚期间,他养成了每天和父母视频通话的习惯。
(habit)_______________10.应该采取措施阻止新病毒的蔓延。
(stop)_______________11.该是时候民众在日常生活中通过具体行动表达对自然的敬畏与呵护了,比如节约能源、保护野生动物等。
(It)___________________________12.不出所料,这个养身讲座吸引了社区众多老年居民。
(expect)___________________________13.“线上音乐会”不受时空的局限,为剧场未来发展提供了新机遇。
(break)___________________________14.研学的兴起让公共文化服务成为新亮点。
(rise)___________________________15.这位伟大的科学家以他杰出的学术成就,坚强的意志和乐观的态度著称于世。
高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1.考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2.考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。
因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。
【英语】高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.交友时不要以貌取人。
(base)________________2.经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。
(suffer)________________3.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。
(meanwhile)________________4.不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。
这样才能成为一名文明的游客。
(no matter)________________【答案】1.Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2.After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3.The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4.No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。
1.短语be based on“以……为基础”,本句为否定祈使句,用when引导时间状语从句,译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。
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(英语)高二英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。
另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。
此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。
所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。
另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。
所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。
所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。
另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。
所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【考点定位】翻译句子2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
4.根据句意可知,演出已经开始了,事情发生在过去,因此用一般过去时,familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5.no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词,因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。
3.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故翻译为:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.考查定语从句和宾语从句。
way作先行词,定语从句的关系词,有三中引导方法:in which,that或省略,reflect为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,用what引导,故翻译为:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.考查倒装。
account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+状语”位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,故翻译为:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.4.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.交友时不要以貌取人。