人教版七年级英语下册重点知识归纳

一、词汇拓展人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1. sing（现在分词）singing

2. dance（现在分词）dancing

3. swim （现在分词）swimming

4.draw （同义词）paint

5. story（复数）stories

6. Write （同音词）right

7. drum（复数）drums 8. piano（复数）pianos 9. also（同义词）too/either

10. make（三单）makes （现在分词）making 11. Center（形容词）central

12. teach（名词）teacher 13. musician（形容词）musical

二、重点短语与句型

1. play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语

play the guitar 弹吉它want to do 想做

2. be good at 擅长于what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动

music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

like to do 喜欢做What about ? 怎么样？

be good at doing 擅长做tell stories 讲故事

the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部

3. talk to 跟..说write stories 写小说

want for the school show 为学校表演招聘after school 放学后

do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演

4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴

5. be good with 善于应付（处理）的；和某人相处很好

make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人

on the weekend 在周末help with... 帮助做

be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at 拨打某人的号码

need sb./sth. to do 需要某人/ 某物做

English-speaking students 说英语的学生

join the club 加入俱乐部，be in=join in 成为中的一员G7BU1p6

三、典句必背

1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can ’t.

2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.

4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

四、语法荟萃

1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。

(1) 含有can 的肯定句：主语+can+ 谓语动词的原形+其他。

(2) 变一般疑问句时，把can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？

肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No ，主语+can't.

(3) 含有can 的否定句：主语+can't+ 动词的原形+其他。

(4) 含有can 的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+ 主语+动词原形+其他？

2、may+ 动词的原形。（may 为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may 提前，

肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may 。否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。或please don't。

Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?

一、词汇拓展

1. up （反义词)down

2. brush（单三）brushes

3. tooth （复数）teeth

4. alway ( 反义词)never

5.early(反义词）late

6. work( 同义词）job

7. night( 反义词）day 8. half( 复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running

10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either or （反义词）neither nor

12. life( 复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes

二、重点短语与句型

1. get up 起床，站起get dressed 穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴

brush teeth 涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点，何时

go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7

2. at night 在晚上from to 从到G7BU2p8

in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班

That's a funny time for 那是做有意思的时间。

be late for 做迟到on weekends 在周末G7BU2p9

3. on school days 在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐

4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步，走一走

a quarter past /to+ 钟点数过/差一刻钟

in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉

half past + 钟点数点半go home 回家G7BU2p10

5. either or 要么要么，或者..或者lots of=many+ 可数（复数）大量，许多

eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动

have much time for 有许多时间做for half an hour

半小时get home 到家eat a good

breakfast 早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐eat for lunch 午餐吃after

lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后

be (not) good for 对健康有（没）益taste good 尝起来好吃G7BU2p11

6. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活

need to do 需要做after doing to have 为了有做后

from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五radio station 广播电台

make breakfast for sb. 替某人做早饭get to school 到校G7BU2p12

三、典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That ’ s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She knows it ’ s not good for her, but it tastes good.

7. Here are your clothes.

四、语法荟萃

1、what time 和when 引导的特殊疑问句。

(1) 对时间提问用what time ，也可以用when 。询问钟点时用what time ，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。

(2) 询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。(3) 其他询问时间的句子：

What's the time? =What time is it? 现在几点了？

时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。