中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练
(英语) 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
AAccording to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lightingDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! (1)Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④(2)What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A. I will remember the bicycle number.B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.(3)lf your house is on fire, you must__________.A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD. take everything you have and then run away(4)There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6(5)The best title for this passage is _________.A. How to Keep CalmB. Self-protectionC. An usual lessonD. Danger【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】据调查,学生的安全是一个大问题,现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。
2024年人教版中考英语复习+阅读理解+专项训练(10篇)
九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第(一)篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第(二)篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第(三)篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第(四)篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第(五)篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第(六)篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第(七)篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do?A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第(八)篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第(九)篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第(十)篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案:【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练
(一)Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子).With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the can make rain, Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good emperors of ancient China loved clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”.A number of Chinese sayi ngs and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping_one's_child_will_become_a_dragon.” which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain are creative, confident, brave and quick¬ are s ome famous “dra¬gons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dra¬gons in China, such as Dragon Head¬Raising Day and Dragon Boat have different kinds of activities to celebrate two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.2013 is the Year of the luck to you!( ) does the Chinese dragon symbolize?combination of many animals.sayings and idioms.festivals.and good luck.( ) the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means “________” in Chinese.A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃( ) characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be ________., confident, brave and powerful, confident, brave and quick¬tempered, confident, brave and quick¬tempered, confident, creative and successful( ) of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?. . . .( ) to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? are real animals.are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.“descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.(二)配对阅读请将这五种工作与相应的描述配对。
中考英语阅读理解专项训练30题
中考英语阅读理解专项训练30题1<背景文章>Last weekend, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby forest that we had heard was full of surprises. As we entered the forest, the fresh air and the sound of birds chirping filled our senses. The sunlight filtered through the leaves, creating a beautiful pattern on the ground.We followed a narrow path that led us deeper into the forest. Along the way, we saw various kinds of plants and flowers. Some of them were so colorful and unique that we couldn't help but stop and admire them. We also came across a small stream that was crystal clear. The water was so cold and refreshing that we took off our shoes and dipped our feet in.After walking for a while, we reached a clearing where there was a large rock. We climbed up on the rock and had a picnic. We ate sandwiches, fruits, and drank juice. It was a perfect moment, surrounded by nature.As we continued our adventure, we stumbled upon an old abandoned cabin. It was a bit spooky, but we were brave enough to explore it. Inside, we found some old tools and a dusty book. It was like stepping back in time.Finally, as the sun began to set, we made our way back home. We weretired but happy, filled with memories of our amazing outdoor adventure.1. What did they do when they saw the small stream?A. They swam in it.B. They took pictures of it.C. They took off their shoes and dipped their feet in.D. They ignored it.答案:C。
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析.docx
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becominga pilot someday.'(1) From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he growsup C. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2) What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3) When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】( 1) C(2) D(3) A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula 不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of T exas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally outof hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.”I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.(1)Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a(2)What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地(3)What does the writer mean by saying “ (I)graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.(4)The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in thehospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己,后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。
初三英语阅读题专项练习10篇(含答案)
初三英语阅读题专项练习(10篇)(001)In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar .Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”1.Young people _____ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.A.is not B.are not C.many D.must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.A.by B.for C.with D.without3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _____.A.the first time B.onceC.many times D.eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son _____.A.the time to drink B.something about the lightC.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar5.In fact, there _____ at the end of the bar.A.was one light B.were two lightsC.were three lights D.were four lights(002)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand.China doesn't want to copy the USA's example.We're planting more and more trees.We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide.It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.More "Great Green Walls" are needed.Trees must be grown all over the world.Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
中考英语阅读理解真题训练25篇(推荐)
中考英语阅读理解真题25篇阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(一)(2018·贵州中考)Toothpaste(牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!A.How to buy the toothpaste.B.How to choose the toothpaste.C.How to use toothpaste wisely.D.How to sell the toothpaste.2.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?A.Wash your hands with soap.B.Wash your hands with toothpaste.C.Eat some onions.D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste.4.The passage doesn't tell us that .A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB.toothpaste can remove the food smellC.toothpaste can make your ring become new againD.toothpaste can remove fish smell5.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine.B.In an amusement magazine.C.In a history book.D.In a math book.(二)(2018·广西北部湾中考)Once there was a famine(饥荒).A rich cook sent fortwenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance.When the badly-behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cook's hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough(面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary!” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.”1.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?A.She stood quietly in distance.B.She fought over the bread.C.She went home.D.She sent for her mother.2.How did the girl express her thanks to the cook?A.She left quietly without a word.B.She kissed the cook's hand.C.She gave money to the cook.D.She behaved as badly as the other children.3.Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.B.Because Mary's mother was very worried.C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.D.Because Mary's family was poor.4.What do you think of Mary's mother?A.She was very rich. B.She was peaceable.C.She was foolish. D.She was very honest.5.What is the passage mainly about?A.Some pieces of bread. B.Some pieces of silver.C.A good girl. D.A rich cook.(三)(2018·四川广安中考)People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greaterknowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in today's society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen(加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1.What activity is less popular these days than before?A.Reading a book.B.Listening to the radio.C.Watching TV.D.Surfing the Internet.2.We can learn from the second paragraph that .A.reading can improve your memoryB.reading can make you interesting and attractiveC.reading can make you smarterD.reading can reduce stress3.The underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refers to .A.the books they are readingB.the directions on a medicine bottleC.the good reading skillsD.the words a doctor tells a sick person4.Some people disagree to read books because they think . A.walking in the city also needs reading skillsB.driving along the road is dangerousC.reading books is very helpful for our abilitiesD.reading books just wastes their time5.The best title of the passage can be .A.People Should Enjoy ThemselvesB.How We Improve Reading SkillsC.Why People Should Read BooksD.What We Love Doing in Spare Time(四)(2018·陕西中考)Last month, a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons, she didn't have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Sincethen, Xue has been a model for the people around her. She got up at 5 o'clock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her.In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life.“I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young. Xue said at the graduation ceremony.“For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.”1.At the age of ,Xue was accepted by Tianjin University.A.77B.85 C.81D.732.With the help of ,Xue solved her problems in study.A.her family and friendsB.her teachers and herselfC.her teachers and classmatesD.her classmates and herself3.What is the best title(标题) for the passage?A.A Graduation CeremonyB.A Hard-working Old LadyC.A Difficult ExaminationD.A University in Tianjin4.Where do you think the passage may come from?A.A science report.B.A travel book.C.A newspaper.D.An advertisement.(五)(2018·山东临沂中考)What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin(青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection(葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds(霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can't see them.They're too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment(实验) fail. That's why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth ofstaph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, th ere was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But here's the real miracle(奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds(秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!1.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, .A.the dishes were not coveredB.staph and mold were put togetherC.mold was kept in small dishesD.staph was grown in small dishes2.The word “dreaded” means “”.A.famous B.scaryC.health D.endangered3.The last paragraph suggests that .A.accidents happen to everyoneB.the careful person does not have accidentsC.the careless person will miss valuable chancesD.luck is enough when doing scientific experiments4.Most of this passage is written by .A.telling an unusual storyB.showing the results of experimentsC.offering some reasonsD.giving some advice5.This passage is mainly about .A.medicine for a staph infectionB.useful accidentsC.Dr. Fleming's researchD.discovering penicillin(六)(2018·江西中考)A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection(拒绝) letter from a ballet school. “You have the wrong body for ballet” it says, “and at thirteen, you are too old.” This was one of the most popular advertisements(广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theater's principal(主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn't have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition whenshe was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theater in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo(单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina's Tale. So what's next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: “My career(职业) really is just now beginning.”1.How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A.13.B.14. C.25.D.33.2.Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?A.Because her family moved a lot.B.Because she was not a good dancer.C.Because she had no invitation letter.D.Because she had the wrong body type.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B.Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C.Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer. D.Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4.What's the writer's opinion of Copeland?A.Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B.Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C.Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D.Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.(七)(2018·江苏宿迁中考)Where can you learn about the cultural relics(文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.The show is called National Treasure. It has 10 episodes(集). It shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to explain the story history and culture behind them.Although it's a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical(技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.The treasures are presented(呈现) by national treasure keepers(守护者), both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out this stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example, on the show, actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong. TV viewers loved his performances.While telling the stories behind the treasures, national treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example, an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program, he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted(推广) ancient cultural relics and hasencouraged more people to visit museums.1.The show National Treasure was produced to .A.look for national treasure keepersB.make ancient cultural relics come aliveC.show the modern technologyD.invite some famous actors to act out2.From the passage, we can learn something about the show National Treasure except .A.actors good performancesB.the stories with interesting plotsC.Qiu Qingnian's minesD.the history and culture behind3.What column(专栏) in a magazine might the passage come from? A.Health. B.History and culture.C.Sports. D.Science and technology.4.The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is .A.to tell us what national treasure keepers doB.to explain why National Treasure is popularC.to teach us the ways of making natural paintsD.to introduce the TV show National Treasure(八)(2018·江苏南京中考)Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history ofabout 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama‘Huiban’,which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的) art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者) of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You will be puzzled(困惑) all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!1.What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?A.It has one opera singer on stage.B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role.C.It has already spread to many other countries.D.It includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.2.People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because .A.he made many tours to a foreign countryB.he was a famous Beijing Opera performerC.he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreignersD.he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.3.From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler .A.felt bored all the wayB.thought highly of Beijing OperaC.found Beijing Opera interesting at firstD.knew the background of Beijing Opera4.What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage?A.Beijing Opera. B.Local drama.C.An opera singer. D.A modern play.(九)(2018·湖北宜昌中考)Is there an important exam right around the corner? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there's no way for you to get a good gradebecause of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about.But you should accept the fact that you have to take the exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.Get yourself together.This might sound like silly advice, but it's actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions even if you try to study, perhaps you won't get anything in your head.Enjoy enough sleep.It's unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. That's not something to be proud of, especially if you're sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things. Sleep isn't for the weak, but for the wise. Your brain needs enough rest. After a good night's sleep, you'll perform much better in the morning.Don't fear.Once the test paper is in front of you don't be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems you're having difficulty in and come back to them later. If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven't made any careless mistakes.1.In the writer's opinion, whenever there's an important exam, .A.students might experience a period of fearB.students will have little time to worryC.students should try everything possible to avoid itD.students have to ask teachers for more help2.The writer describes “get yourself together” as silly advice because .A.it won't influence your thoughtsB.it is one of the common sensesC.it is not the most important suggestionD.it won't help you get anything in your head3.Enough sleep before an important exam is .A.the pride of the weakB.not something to be proud ofC.not necessary for the wiseD.a way to avoid failing in exams4.When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can .A.give them up and take a deep breathB.think hard and review them once againC.put them away first and come back laterD.just trust yourself and look through the paper5.According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if .A.you fear nothingB.you follow the writer's adviceC.the problems are not difficultD.the preparation time lasts longer(十)(2017·北京中考)Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future,how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up,you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming(消费) things.Consuming products is not necessarily bad.However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school.You don't have to go toclass.However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping,no movies,no eating out.How would you spend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend.Perhaps you would help a child read.Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back,it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories.Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive.They don't come in a package.You make the experience yourself.For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience.The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend,you are actively creating an experience.The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else.However,if you watch a movie with a friend,you will each have apackaged experience.It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences.We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing.However, we can start a personal revolution(变革) against consumerism.How? By consuming less.We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction.Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.1.If consuming products takes too much time, we should .A.spend less moneyB.think about it carefullyC.organize our thingsD.go to convenience stores2.According to the passage, the writer believes that .A.we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB.buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC.the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD.consuming experiences will be our most important memories3.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A.To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B.To encourage people to have more active experiences.C.To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior.D.To share his personal experience in consuming products.(十一)(2017·浙江丽水中考)Think of a simple object—a piece of chalk, for example. Are you remembering its name, its shape, its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense.They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses.Then,messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory.It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term memory.To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape.Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and ughter also makes your brain more active.Also,don't forget to exercise.So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house.Finally, get plenty of sleep.This will make your memories grow stronger.When you want to remember new information, you must pay special e your senses—sight, smell, hearing and touch—and keep repeating the information.To do well in your exams this year,turn off the TV,silence your mobile,and review your work regularly.To remember something special, use your imagination to create visual(视觉的) connections.For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam.Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal,the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head.Your animalis hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips.It may sound crazy, but it's fun and it works. Another way is to do something different to your room.Turn a picture upside-down,or tie a sock around the door handle to remind(提醒) yourself of something to remember!1.At the beginning, the writer gives an example to .A.lead in the topic of the articleB.show the importance of chalkC.let readers remember the wordD.make readers know his favorite2.How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2?A.2.B.3. C.4.D.5.3.The main idea of the third paragraph is .A.how to do well in examsB.how to remember new informationC.why to review your workD.what to eat to make memories stronger4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Memory has nothing to do with languages.B.Laughter can help to improve our memory.C.A picture of eating chips is the most useful.D.Our brain is difficult to keep in good shape.(十二)(2018·江苏宿迁中考)Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them—they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.1.What is a dolphin's “name”?A.It is a kind of game. B.It is a body sign.C.It is a dolphin's age.D.It is a specific sound.2.What does the underlined word “others” refer to?A.Other fishes. B.Other people.C.Other dolphins.D.Other games.3.What can we infer from the passage?A.Some scientists can understand dolphins system of sounds.B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.4.What's the main idea of the passage?A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.(十三)(2018·湖北宜昌中考)I'm not much of a crier most of the time. But recently when I was reading a book on a plane, I started crying. Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I wasn't able to control myself.Oh no, not this now. I thought to myself. But even as the thought entered my brain. I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face. I put my head down, hoping that I could go on reading.In fact, the harder I tried, the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes. You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked.I dropped my head in shame. He must think I was crazy. May be I could turn toward him, hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice. “I'm sorry, sir. It's just a really good book!” But I didn't say anything. Instead, I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run. Do you know what decision I made while I。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B“Do you believe in life after death?” Jack's boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather's funeral(葬礼), he dropped in to see you.”(1)What do you think Jack did the day before?A. He attended his grandfather's funeral.B. He did nothing special and he worked as usual.C. He meant to attend a funeral but didn't.D. He told a lie to get the day off.(2)What do you guess Jack's grandfather was doing the day before?A. He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.B. He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.C. He was doing his usual business.D. He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.(3)When the boss said, "That makes everything just fine", he _______.A. meant he was glad that Jack’s grandfather was still aliveB. was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outC. was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKD. meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话,Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久,他的祖父来看他。
英语中考英语阅读理解题20套带答案含解析
(英语)中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1) How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的(3) How many items (物件) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.(5) What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】( 1) C(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。
【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. In the passage, which of the following words best describes the main character's attitude towards challenges?A. FearfulB. CuriousC. IndifferentD. Optimistic2. According to the author, what is the most important factor in achieving success?A. LuckB. IntelligenceC. Hard workD. Talent3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the benefits of reading?A. It improves vocabulary.B. It enhances imagination.C. It slows down the aging process.D. It increases knowledge.4. In the second paragraph, the author uses an example to illustrate ______.A. the importance of perseveranceB. the influence of friendsC. the power of motivationD. the impact of environment5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. People should learn to appreciate different cultures.B. Communication is essential in today's world.C. English is the most widely spoken language.D. Learning a second language is challenging.6. The author mentions "practice makes perfect" to emphasize ______.A. the importance of hard workB. the necessity of natural talentC. the role of luck in successD. the significance of good teachers7. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?A. ComplexB. SimpleC. BoringD. Exciting8. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to______.A. persuade readers to study hardB. inform readers about the importance of readingC. entertain readers with interesting storiesD. criticize those who don't like reading9. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Reading is more beneficial than watching TV.B. Everyone should read at least one book a week.C. Reading is a waste of time for some people.D. The more books you read, the smarter you bee.10. Which of the following s best suits the passage?A. The Power of ReadingB. How to Improve Reading SkillsC. The Benefits of Learning EnglishD. Why Reading is Important for Students二、判断题:1. The passage mainly talks about the importance of reading for children. ( )2. According to the author, reading can help people relax and reduce stress. ( )3. The author believes that everyone has a talent for reading. ( )4. The passage suggests that reading can improve people's munication skills. ( )5. The author thinks that reading is more beneficial than watching TV. ( )三、填空题:1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that reading can help us to ________.2. The author mentions "reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body" to show that reading is ________.3. In the second paragraph, the author pares reading to a journey to emphasize its ________.4. According to the passage, a person who reads widely is likely to have a more ________ mind.5. The third paragraph mainly discusses the ________ benefits of reading.6. The author suggests that reading can improve our________ skills.7. The underlined word "that" in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.8. The author believes that reading can help us to________ our horizons.9. The example of Thomas Edison in the passage is used to illustrate the importance of ________.10. The author concludes the passage ________ the benefits of reading.11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The teacher asked us to ________ the article for tomorrow's class.12. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: After reading the book, she felt ________ and inspired.13. Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: He is interested ________ science fiction novels.14. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the story was very touching.15. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: The author's writing style is both ________ and engaging.16. Complete the sentence with the correct conjunction: She enjoys reading, ________ she finds it relaxing.17. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The book was so ________ that I couldn't put it down.18. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: Reading is a habit that can ________ a lifetime.19. Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:________ is my favorite pastime after a long day at work.20. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the characters in the novel was welldeveloped.四、简答题:1. How does the author define reading in the first paragraph?2. What are the two main benefits of reading mentioned in the second paragraph?3. Explain how reading can be pared to a journey, as mentioned in the second paragraph.4. Why does the author consider reading to be a form of exercise for the mind?5. What role does reading play in improving our munication skills, according to the passage?6. Discuss the impact of reading on personal growth, as described in the third paragraph.7. How does the author support the idea that reading is essential for children's development?8. What advice does the author give to readers in the final paragraph?9. What is the purpose of the example of Thomas Edison in the passage?10. In your own words, summarize the main argument of the passage.本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. A9. A10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. √三、填空题:1. expand our knowledge2. essential3. excitement4. open5. intellectual6. language7. reading8. broaden9. perseverance10. summarizing11. read12. enlightened13. in14. plot15. descriptive16. because17. captivating18. last19. Reading20. development四、简答题:1. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.2. It improves vocabulary and enhances imagination.3. Just as a journey takes us to new places, reading takes us to new worlds and ideas.4. It keeps the mind active and alert.5. It helps us understand different perspectives and express our thoughts clearly.6. It helps us understand ourselves and the world better, leading to personal growth.7. It helps children develop language skills, improve concentration, and fosters a love for learning.8. The author advises readers to make reading a daily habit.9. It illustrates that even great minds need to read widely to innovate and create.10. Reading is crucial for personal development and should be a daily practice for everyone.。
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解When it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in orderthat they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it's far from enough.We have to come up with better ideas.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed isnot the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won't be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can bea problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that childrencan wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in thelong term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals atthe same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to" kill two birds with one "and that is always a good thing.(1)The underlined phrase "wind up" in paragraph 2 means .A. 吹风B. 给……上发条C. 摇上D. 利用空气……使……(2)The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed .A. will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB. has a special handle to access the InternetC. is cheap and can run with extra powerD. can be helpful to find the people's own solutions(3)According to the passage,what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones?A. We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B. We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D. It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.(4)Mr. Negroponte's cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to .A. illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB. tell us what high technology can help peopleC. show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD. give an example of how to help developing countries(5)Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries?A. We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves,not just throw money at the problem.B. We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C. We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D. We should help the people in developing countries by improving children's education immediately.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Nicholas Negroponte发明了一种便宜的手提电脑和循环使用手机来帮助发展中国家。
中考试题初三英语阅读理解练习题
中考英语阅读理解模拟试题一一、有人为了要扩张耕地和工地面积,试图把湿地变成农田,变成建筑,可是这是决不行旳!由于湿地对我们人类来说是十分重要旳。
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world ‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。
Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给旳四个选项中选择最佳选项。
中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案
中考英语阅读训练(01)This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练(02)There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(03)Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(04)Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.1.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC.Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD.Danny wanted to get away from Rick2.When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar3.Danny now ______.A.was tired of the school and his friendsB.had no friends at allC.was not sure what he should to with the problemD.made some new friends in the neighborhood4.Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.A.she had known itB.the other boys would tell herC.he didn't want to be in troubleD.his mother didn't want him to say it5.The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'.A.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练(05)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means'______'.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house.5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练(06)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought, "It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good to keep the time." Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor's. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "1.John drove to the doctor's ______.A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time2.John went to the square to ______.A.spend the time B.enjoy himselfC.see the children and the women D.help the girl3.The girl cried because ______.A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.A.twenty to five B.twenty past fiveC.five o'clock D.forty past five5.From the story, we know John is a ______.A.busy person B.quiet personC.helpful person D.lucky personKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C中考英语阅读训练(07)The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly."Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练(08)Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。
中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案
中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案第一篇:On the first day of school, a teacher in a small American town wanted to know each student's hometown. To introduce herself, she asked every student their name and where they were from. After hearing the answers, she had another question."If you can describe your hometown in one word, what would it be?"The first student was from New York, and he said, "Busy."The second student was from Los Angeles. She said, "Sunny."The third student, Timmy, was not sure about his answer. He thought for a moment and finally said, "Small."The teacher was interested and asked him why."Well," Timmy started, "in our hometown, everyone knows each other. We have a close-knit community where people help and support one another. It's like a big family."The teacher smiled and said, "That's a wonderful word."1. Where is Timmy's hometown?A) New YorkB) Los AngelesC) The small American townD) The teacher's hometown答案: C2. Why did Timmy describe his hometown as "Small"?A) Because it is a small town.B) Because it has a close-knit community.C) Because everyone knows each other.D) Because people help and support one another.答案: B第二篇:My father is a doctor. He works in a small hospital in our hometown. He is very dedicated to his job and loves helping people. One day, a little girl was brought to the hospital with a broken arm. She was crying in pain, and my father was determined to make her feel better.After examining her arm, my father immediately went to work. He used gentle movements and a comforting tone to reassure the girl. He carefully set her broken bone and put a cast on her arm. Throughout the process, he talked to her, distracting her from the pain.When the little girl left the hospital, she smiled and hugged my father, thanking him for making her feel better. My father was proud of his work that day, knowing that he had made a positive impact on a young girl's life.3. What does the father do for a living?A) He is a teacher.B) He is a doctor.C) He is a nurse.D) He is a driver.答案: B4. How did the little girl feel after the treatment?A) ScaredB) AngryC) HappyD) Sad答案: C这是部分中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案。
中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.doc
中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案中考真题专项训练(阅读理解部分)(三、阅读理解A,每小题2分)In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become auseful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field ofcommunication in the history of mankind(人类)Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the otherpart of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines tofind the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list ofsuitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (浏览)websites. Thereare some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to musicand see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We canalso do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good butvery cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27.What fact doesn’t the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B. Some games on the Internet are free.C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Online ShoppingB. Exchanging Information on the InternetC. The Advantages of the InternetD. Surfing the Websites on the Internet答案: BDC(2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解B 满分10分)You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-openingexperience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how differenttextbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you ?”But in theUS,I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”One day ,someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It ,made meconfused. I thought for a moment and then smiledbecause I didn’t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls tryevery possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we studyhard and that’ it. But here,a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports ormusic.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age andthat I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.A. quite different fromB. the same asC. more difficult than62.What does the word “tan ”in th e sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A晒黑B晒白 C 能量63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. on studies ,sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin. students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the US答案:AACBB(2010江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分)People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important andpersonal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather thanflats, and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual(个体的);they can paint them, and change them in any way theylike. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house andthe garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual. People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked thespace around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat besideyou. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the wholetable. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them onhis briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved hiscase to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look muchthe same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see thelocal people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their privatespac es by talking about things you don’t know about .And you evenfeel that they like you to be outside themso that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if youunderstand it then it helps you .Ha ven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A. he had no place to sitB. someone had invaded his “space”C. too many people shared a section with himD. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about42. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A. you are alone outside the houseB. you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’refers to(所指)“___________”.A. public spacesB. private spacesC. local peopleD. other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. British people dislike marking their space.B. You always feel at home in another country.C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A. own private spaces by living in housesB. have one corner of their own in public placesC. realize the importance of “space”in communicationD. create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D,满分8分)When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me aboutChina. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my studentshad said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them whatthey were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “Ilove you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed bygod jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes overtime. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with theirmoms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met herat the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone Ihave more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided itwas a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having greatdepth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little wordscarry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we sayto or hear from those we love.52.The foreign teacher_______.A. comes from AmericaB. is a young womanC. is expressive enoughD. knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A. saying “I love you”B. cookingC. getting good gradesD. doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.B. She loves her daughter and misses her.C. She is glad that she has more time to herselfD. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Say “I love you”more to your family.B. Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people .C. Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.D. Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.答案:CDBA(2010湖南省娄底市)阅读下面的短文,并做后面的题目,从A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
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阅读理解专项训练(一)Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer.They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子).With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea.They can make rain, too.The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck.The emperors of ancient China loved dragons.Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”.A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping_one's_child_will_become_a_dragon.” which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics.They are creative, confident, brave and quick¬tempered.There are some famous “dra¬gons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei.They are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dra¬gons in China, such as Dragon Head¬Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival.We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them.These two festivals comeevery year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture.As the “descendants of the dragon”,it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture.It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.2013 is the Year of the Dragon.Good luck to you!( )1.What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A.A combination of many animals.B.Chinese sayings and idioms.C.Traditional festivals.D.Strength and good luck.( )2.In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means “________” in Chinese.A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃( )3.What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be ________.A.creative, confident, brave and powerfulB.creative, confident, brave and quick¬temperedC.lovely, confident, brave and quick¬temperedD.lucky, confident, creative and successful( )4.Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.D.2018. ( )5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Dragons are real animals.B.There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.C.People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.D.The “descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.(二)配对阅读请将这五种工作与相应的描述配对。
( )1.The police always do many things for us.They help keep people and things safe.When a fire happens, they can come at once.( )2.The police go around town or village to see that everything is all right.Some of them go on foot or by car.In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses.Some ride motorbikes.( )3.As they go around town, the police help people.Then they take the lost children home.Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town.The police can always tell people which way to go.They know all the streets and roads well.( )4.Some police stand at crossings.They make sure that the cars do not go too fast.They help children cross the streets.They also help people who can't walk well.They help to keep cars moving safely.( )5.They walk around the train station and airport to check the packages to stop people from taking dangerous things.A.Sometimes they help lost children and people who come to a new place find the way.B.They see these people get to a doctor.C.It is their duty to help out the people in trouble and put out a fire.D.Cars might go too fast and hurt people.They tell the cars when to go and when to stop.So with them around, we'll be safer.E.They only work in the police station and answer the phone.F.They get around towns, villages and cities in many ways.G. They keep trains and planes safe.(三)The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格): Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong.But they kept close as sisters.When they were children, they depended on each other.They had lessons at home with their go¬verness Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty.Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules.When they grew up, Margaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage.The Queen gave her a lot of help.Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen.Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her.Once she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeth's face when they had a picnic.But theynever quarreled for long.To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.( )1.What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was ________.A.serious and tidyB.outgoing and tidyC.easygoing and headstrongD.serious and headstrong( )2.The word “governess” means ________.A.服务员B.家庭女教师C.牧师D.管家( )3.Who had an unhappy family life according to the story?A.Elizabeth.B.Margaret.C.Marion Crawford.D.Both Elizabeth and Margaret.( )4.According to the story, which of the following is not true?A.The queen and her sister had quite different characters.B.Elizabeth always protected her sister.C.The sisters often fought each other.D.Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage. ( )5.What is the main idea of the story?A.Elizabeth was a kind person.B.The two sisters lived happily.C.Margaret had sad love stories.D.The two sisters had a very good relationship.(四)配对阅读( )1.My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them.( )2.I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work.( )3.Tony always goes to sleep after meals.( )4.Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's.( )5.Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on wee¬kends for a long time.A.I think it's a bad habit.Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy.B.Water is a very important thing that we need.Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of water a day.C.It's very important to protect our teeth.Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health.D.We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes.But we should protect our eyes carefully.We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour.E.In summer, swimming is very good.But you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot.F.Many people died from smoking.Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.G.The food there tastes good, but I think it's j unk food.We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.(五)People are always afraid of making mistakes.But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing.If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is,“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning.Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb.When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success.Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you havedone what you should do.Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success.But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin¬king.Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne¬cessary mistakes.We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly.Because our time and money are limited (有限的).There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes.And learn.And grow.And succeed.( )1.If you are making a mistake, that means________.A.you're carefulB.you're kindC.you're growingD.you know nothing ( )2.If you never try new things, you can't________.A.improveB.createC.spendD.A and B( )3.After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.A.gave upB.invented the light bulbC.invented the computerD.invented 10,000 new things( )4.When you make a mistake, you are closer to________.A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything( )5.What's the main idea of the passage?A.Never make mistakes.B.You can make mistakes without thinking.C.Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.D.Making mistakes is terrible.(六)配对阅读( )1.Anna is a smart girl studying in a university.She does well in her subjects except Computer Science.Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary when finding jobs. ( )2.Winnie comes from Australia.Now she is studying in Guangzhou University.She is very happy in China. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fat because of the delicious Chinese food.So she'd like to find a way to keep fit.( )3.James has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest.He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and have fun.( )4.Kate is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired.She hopes to do some sui¬table exercise to relax herself at weekends.( )5.Mark is a middle school student.He loves nature and has many interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where thereare lots of animals and plants.A.Yoga ClubYoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax your minds, especially after five days of work.Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn't tire you out.Call us at 84235689 if you want to join us.B.Party Themed CafeThis is a good place to enjoy wide choices.We will offer freshly¬made dessert, hot drinks and dishes.And you can decorate your party as what you like.Here you can find good service and have great fun.C.Chinese Painting ClassYou can learn the skills of painting a bird, a flower, or a person with brushes.Tools and materials are provided.We have both day and night lessons.Tel: 65216231.D.Night Adventure (冒险)Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the wild Animal Park.A guide will lead you.Many of the animals you'll see on this trip can only be seen at night.Call 86791286 to join us.E.Healthy Diet ProgramThe two¬month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at 72863456 to get more information.F.Online Computer Training CourseOn this website, you can find many free computer learning materials.There are many levels for beginners and further studying, from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos.You certainly can find what you need.G.After¬class Training CenterIn our center, we can help you to improve your math, Chinese wri¬ting, English listening and writing and we can also help you to deal with the trouble of learning.(七)Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago.They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very strong.Until then, he had worn cheaper man¬made material.Those gloves never lasted longer than three years.He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new.Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Year's Day.Back home, George was at a loss.In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves.If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon.If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now.He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair.Before boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found Office (失物招领处). “What colour are they?” the woman in the office asked again.“Black,” he gave the same answer.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men's leathe r gloves. “Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!” George explained, with great joy in his eyes. ( )1.When did George buy the leather gloves?A.On New Year's Day.B.Before the holiday.C.Ten years ago.D.In the winter.( )2.Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?A.Because they were black.B.Because they made him feel good before others.C.Because they had a long history.D.Because they were much cheaper.( )3.The leather gloves looked new after years because ________.A.George took very good care of themB.they were soft and warmC.they were expensiveD.George washed them with water( )4.How did George feel when he got home on New Year's Day?A.He was happy.B.He felt nice.C.He was thankful.D.He felt upset.( )5.About old George, which of the following is true?A.He was a very rich man.B.He never bought cheap gloves.C.He believed somebody would return the gloves to him.D.He hadn't expected to get his gloves back.(八)配对阅读( )1.When you need help for your homework, go to the library.You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there.They can always help you.( )2.For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.( )3.Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.( )4.The Lost World is an exciting American film.People, especially (尤其) school students, may like it.( )5.People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. A.The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B.Money Isn't EverythingA talk about money with young people.C.American FilmsAn introduction to new American films.D.Today's NewIt will tell you the important events around the world every day.E.Study ToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.F.Farms in the FutureA program abo ut science in the future.G.Parents HeadacheA seminar (讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children. (九)English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty¬three more countries.That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.English has become the new Latin (拉丁语) of the century.One must know English is a part of the twenty¬first century.In Italy, for example, English is a must for many technical (技术的) jobs.In China, English is the most important foreign language learned at school.Now no other language on the earth is better suited to play the role of the world language.Because English is easier to learn than any otherlanguage, and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand (扩大) its vocabulary.English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international communications.Now 75% of the world's mail is in English, 60% of the world's telephone calls are made in English.60% of the world's radio stations are broadcast (广播) in English and over half of the world's books and magazines are written in English.In a word, English is now the world's first language.( )6.________ countries speak English as their mother language.A.11B.12C.33D.45( )7.“English has become the new Latin of the century” means ________.A.English has a long historyB.English is as important as LatinC.English has borrowed lots of words from LatinD.English is as difficult to learn as Latin( )8.If you want to ask for a technical job in Italy, you must be able to ________.A.speak LatinB.speak FrenchC.speak EnglishD.speak Italian( )9.________ of the world's maga zines are written in English.A.More than 50%B.75%C.60%D.Less than 50%( )10.Which is the best title of the passage?A.English as a Native LanguageB.English as the World LanguageC.English as an Official LanguageD.English as the Latin Language(十)配对阅读( )11.James has lived in Los Angeles since he got this job.But he wants to move to New York.The only problem is his car.He likes it very much but he can't take it away with him.One of his friends told him that he could sell it on the Internet.But now he can't remember the address of the website.( )12.Mr.Green is going to retire next year.He is considering what he can do after retirement.Gardening is what he likes.But he knows nothing about gardening.What should he do? Who can help him grow a beautiful garden?( )13.Cathy is a beautiful girl.She is also a fashio¬nable girl.Nearly all her money is spent on clothes, purses, etc.These days, she becomes crazy about French¬style things.But she can't go to France as often as possible because she lives in London.So she wants to get all she wants through a very good website.( )14.Shopping online can save a lot of time as well as money.This is why Joe prefers to shop online.He wants to buy a digital camera, but he is not sure whether it is as good as it looks.He decides to have a look at what others say about it.( )15.Liz has been listening to BBC programs for three years.They are very helpful for her English.Some programs are so good that she hopes to keep one copy.She wants to know where she can buy DVDs of these programs.A.Abby's GuideBuying guides and reviews (评论) for several products.These products include digital cameras, TVs, hair loss pro¬ducts and more.B.ShopsafeWant to shop? Online shopping is easy and convenient, where you can find the top online shops, special offers and gifts ideas.C.BBC ShopAt the online BBC Shop you can shop for audio books and DVDs of all your BBC favorites.D.Sell it for Free at Oz Free OnlineA website that allows you to sell anything for free:ads, used cars, and job opportunities.E.CrocusA beautiful website with over 8,000 plants and prod ucts for all types of gardeners, from the beginner to the expert.There is also free online advice.F.Buy DivaOffer the best fashion shopping in the world.Choose clothing, sunglasses, shoes, purses, etc.from Paris, Milano, California and Nevada.G.Shopping UKIt's the best place to compare products, prices and easily find the cheapest deals on any product you like.。