高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(六)

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高考英语考纲词汇复习(默写用、附答案)

高考英语考纲词汇复习(默写用、附答案)

高考英语词汇复习1. adj.备选的;另类的n.可供选择的事物2. vi./n.突然发生,爆裂3. vi.除掉;处置;处理(of)4. n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5. v.消耗,耗尽6. v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. v.吐(唾液等);唾弃8. v.溢出,溅出倒出(pp. )9. v.滑动滑落;忽略10. v.滑动/落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. n. (pl.)细菌12. a.随意的,未断的13. n.预算v.编预算,作安排14. n.候选人15. n.政治或商业性活动;竞选16. a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. v.转变,变革;变换18. v.传播,播送;传递19. a..透明的,显然的,一目了然的20. vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21. v.转移;转动;转变22. v.变化,改变;使多样化23. vi.消灭,不见24. v.吞下,咽下n.燕子25. n.怀疑,疑心26. a.怀疑的,可疑的27. a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. a.温柔的;脆弱的29. n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. n.敌手,对手31. vt.加速,促进32. a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. n.分界线,边界34. n.刹车,制动器v.杀M主(车)35. n.目录(册)v.编目36. a.巨大的,辽阔的,大量的37. n.限制,约束38. a.绝灭的,熄灭的39. a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41. n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. n.含酒精的饮料,酒精43. n./vi.呼吁,恳求44. vt.重视,赏识,欣赏45. n.赞成,同意,批准(v. )46. vt.刺激,激励47. vt.取得,获得;学到(n. )48. vt .完成到达;实行49. n.网状物;广播电视网;网络50. n.潮汐;潮流51. a.整洁的,整齐的52. vt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53. n./vt.拷打,折磨59. v. 一致,符合()通信()60. v.收缩,染病,签约n.合约61. v.滥用,虐待;谩骂62. a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. n.(高等)专科院校;学会64. n.电池(组)65. n.障碍;棚栏66. a.复杂的,难懂的67. n.生涯,职业68. n.交通工具,车辆;媒介物69. adv.有几分,稍微70. a.合成的,综合的71. n.优先,重点72. n.程度,范围,大小,限度73. v.延伸,伸展,扩大(n.)74. n.娱乐;招待,款待(v.),-1 -54. vi.漫游,闲逛,(目光)游移,走神55. n.蜡vi上蜡,增大,月亮渐满56. v.织編57. v.保护保存保持,维持58. n.流通,传播,货币-2 -77. vt./n推迟,延误,耽搁78. n./v.存款,沉淀,堆积,押金,保证金79. a.像样的,体面的80. vi. 示威游行vt.论证;显示,展示;演示,说明81. n. / v.设计,计划;谋划,图谋82. v.扩张,发展,张开膨胀(n.)83. a.暂时的,临时的84. n.大小,规模;等级;刻度85. n.庙宇86. a.乏味道,单调的,87. vi.易于,趋向88. n.趋向,趋势89. a.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90. v.经历,遭受91. a.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. v.收养;采用;采纳93. vi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应94. n.学士,学士学位;单身汉95. a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. n.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97. a.空的,未占用的98. a.含糊的,不明确的99. a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. v.反对,对抗,敌对(a. ; n. )101. n.器官,风琴102. a./v.(使)灭绝的(n.103. n.间距,时间间隔,幕间休息104. n.承诺,约定,责任,承担义务105. n.禁止,不准(v.106. n.开销,费用107. a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的108. n.选项(a.可任选的,非强制的110. a.私人的,个人的111. a.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体112. a.个人的,私人的;亲自的114. n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. v.犹豫(n.116. vt.强调,突出117. ad.因此,所以;今后,从此118. n.暗示,示意119. vt.授予同意,准予120. v.侵入,侵略,侵袭121. n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的;尖刻的122. v.承认;致谢123. n.阳台124. vt.计算,核算125. n.日历,月历126. a.乐观127. a.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的128. a.杰出的,突出的,显著的)141. ad.预先,事先(in advanee)142. a.人种的种族的143. n.放射物,辐射144. a.根本的;激进的145 n.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内)变动146. vt./n.释放,排放;解脱;发布发表147. vt.使隔离,使孤立148. n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期129.n. 出口(物)v.出口,输出)130.n. 进口(物)v.进口,输入131.vt. 把...强加(on)132.n. 宗教,宗教信仰) 133.a. 宗教的134.n. 牺牲品,受害者135.v. 夸大,夸张(n. ))136.n. 代用品vt.代替137.v. 冒犯触犯138.v. 打搅,麻烦139.v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140.a. 内部的,国内的-3 -149. a.空的冲空的,空虚道150. n.钩vt.钩住,使沉迷/上瘾151. a.适当地;足够152. vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. vt.取缔,禁止154. vt.俘虏捕获-4 -a.有效的,有根据的;正当的v.停止,结束valley n.山谷,峡谷a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的a.继续的,连续(不断)的a.当代的v.爆炸;爆发;激增V.剥削;利用开采V.勘探n.爆炸;爆发;激增a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的a.遥远的,偏僻的v.除去,消除(n.a.严重的n.预防,防备,警惕v.阐明,举例说明,图解vt.认出,鉴定n.身份;个性特性n.贫穷v.抵抗抗...,耐.. ().(a. vt.解决;决定,决意n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) n.便宜货vi.讨价还价a.最初的n.首字母n.教练;长途公共汽车n.准则,法规,密码n.品种,种类,变化,多样性182. n. 热情撚心(a. )207. v. 收回,撤销,退出,取钱183. n./v.倒塌,崩溃,瓦解208. vt. 强调,着重184. n. 代理商,经销商209. n. 情感感情185. a. 微妙的,细微的,难理解的,含蓄的210. a. 感情的,情绪(上)的186. vt. 不许,禁止(PP. ) 211. a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的187. n./v.辩论,争论212. a. 笨拙的,棘手的188. n. 欠债213. n. 线索,提示189. n. 十年214. v. 碰撞冲突(190. vt. 围住;把…装入信封215. n. 装置,设备191 vt./n.遭遇,遭到216. vt. 发明,策划,想出) 192. n. 地球,世界;地球仪217. a. 不可避免的(a .全球的;总的)218. a. 海军的193. n. 荣誉,荣耀,壮丽219. n. 航行194. vt. 细看;扫描;浏览220. n. 必需品;必要性195. n. 丑事,丑闻221. a. 先,前,以前的196. n. 意义;重要性222. vt. 应受,应得,值得197. a. 怀疑的223. vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行) 198. n. 美德,优点224. vt. 承担,着手做;冋意,答应199. a. 实际上的,事实上的(ad. )225. a. 唯一的,独特的200. a. 徒劳的,无的226. vt. 简化201. n. 一部分227. n. 歧视;辨别力202. n. 目标,靶子vt.瞄准228. a. 职业的,专门的203. a. 手提式的229. a. 安全的,可靠的204. v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降230. n. 安全保障205. n. 错觉231. v./n.抓,搔,刮檫181. a.笨拙的206. n.可能,可能性)(n. )155.156.157.158.159.160.161.162.163.164.165.166.167.168.169.170.171.172.173.174.175.176.177.178.179.180.-5 -232. n.才能,天资;人才233. n.保险,保险费234. vt.给…保险,保证,确保235. ad.仍然,然而,不过236. a.大概的,大约v.近似237. n.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污238. v.喷,(使)溅散239. a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240. n.新闻传媒241. v.归还;交还;使恢复修复242. a.自动的243. vi.竞争,比赛244. a.有能力的,能胜任的245充满竞争的社会246. vt.分发247. vt.打搅,妨碍248. v.推论,推断249. n.障碍(物),妨碍250. a.潮湿251. a.谦虚的,适度的252. vt.促进;提升;促销;晋级(n. )253. n.地区;范围;幅度254. v./n.登记,注册255. a.稳定的256. vt.省略257. a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. vt.取消废除259. a.易变的,可变的260. n.前景,前途;景象261. n.兴旺,繁荣(v. )262. n.方面;朝向;面貌263. a.原始的,早期的264. a.引起争议的,有争议的265. vt.维持,保持;坚持主张266. n.大陆267. n.纪律;惩罚;学科268. a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. a.不变的,恒定的n.常数270. n.悬崖,峭壁271. n.权威;当局272. vt.拒绝273. v.相矛盾,相抵触(a.274. n.社区,社会275. vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. n./vi.评论()277. a.卓越的,杰出的,令人钦佩的278. a.有关的,切题的279. n. [pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280. n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. n.混合,混合物(v. )282. n.心情,情绪;语气283. a.道德上的,有道德的284. n./v.称赞,恭维,致意285. n.物质;实质286. a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287. n./v.抗议,反对288. a.生动的289. v.凝视注视290. n.视力,洞察力,幻影,念头291. n.版本译本;说法292. n.腰,腰部293. v.谴责,判刑.()294. vi.打哈欠295. vi.()屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量296. n.地区,区域297. n.战略策略298. a.战略(上)的,关键的)299. a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300. n.紧张(状态),张力301. n.林荫道,大街302. a.现成可用的;可得到的-6 -303. n./v.妥协,折中304. a.必修的,义务的,被强制的305. vi.猛冲飞奔306. n.数据,资料307. vi.跳水,潜水308. a.不同的,多种多样的-7 -309. 管理,调节,规则(n.)310. n.数字;轮廓;体形;图像v.演算;认为311. vt./n.释放,排放;解脱;发布发表312. v.夸大,夸张(n. __________ )313. a.邪恶的,坏的314. vi.起皱,收缩;退缩315. v.总结,概括316. n.市郊317. n.零件,组成,组成部分318. n./vt.调查,勘测319. n.画廊320. v.调整,调节(n. . ___________ )321. vt.系,贴;使附属322. n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于323. a.有利可图的324. n.斜坡,斜面325. v.归还,退还n.偿还;退款326. n.目击者;证据vt.注意到;证明327. a.碎的,易脆的,短暂的,虚弱的328. n.命运329. n.栖息地,产地330. a.不合法的,非法的331. vt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332. n.错误缺点(a.. _____________ )333. n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. n.喜剧335. a.力的,动力的,有活力的336. vt.倾卸,倾倒337. a.聋的;不愿听的338. vt.装饰装璜(n. . _____________ )339. a.最重要的n.负责人校长340. n.原则,原理341. n..优先考虑的事,优先权342. a.可笑的,荒漠的343. n.间隔,差距344. a.值得注意的,异常的非凡的345. n./vt.补救,医治,治疗346. n.重复,反复(v. ___________ )347. v.辞去,放弃,使听从于348. a.实验性的,暂时性的,踌躇的349. n.垃圾,废物350. n.黄昏,薄暮351. a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. a.耍花招的,狡猾的,复杂的。

高考英语核心单词词形变化专题训练(六)

高考英语核心单词词形变化专题训练(六)

高考英语词形变化专题训练(六)一、词形记忆1. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定2. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍3. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼4. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的5. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命6. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的7. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人8. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长9. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地10. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声11. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv.大声地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的二、词形默写1. n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定n.判断,断定2. v . 介绍;引进n.引进,介绍3. adj. 善良,好心adv. 好心地n. 仁慈,和蔼4. adj. /adv. 迟,晚adv. 后来adj. 最新的5. v. 生活,谋生,居住adj. 生动的,活泼的adj. 活的,活着的n. 生命6. v. 爱,喜爱adj. 可爱的7. v. 领导,领先,首先n. 领袖,领导人8. adj. 长,长的n. 长度v. 加长9. n. 运气,好运adj. 幸运的adv. 幸运地adj.不幸运的adv.不幸运地10. n.&v. 笑n. 笑;笑声11. adj. 大声的adv.大声地12. n./vt. 帮助adj. 有帮助的, 有益的adj. 无助的13. n./vt. 希望a. 有希望的;有前途的adv. 满怀希望地adj. 没有希望的14. n.饥饿adj. 饥饿的三、词形练习1. She said that she trusted my .( judge)2. First of all, I’d like to make a brief of this book . ( introduce)3. is one of my grandpa’s characteristics.( kind )4. Three days , the little lamb made its way home.(late)5. My first chemistry teacher, Mr Black, was good at making his classes and interesting.( live)6. Look out there, the woods are , dark and deep.( love )7. It is important to have a leading the way all the time.(lead)8. Can you guess the of this path?(long)9. I had a flat tire on the way there.( luck)10. Love is the best medicine. That’s .( laugh )11.The Earth exploded with fire and rock.( loud )12. It is to cry over spilt milk.( help )13. And she looked at the door. (hope)14. But this made me very , actually.( hunger)四、参考答案1. She said that she trusted my judgment.( judge)2. First of all, I’d like to make a brief introduction of this book .( introduce)3.Kindness is one of my grandpa’s characteristics.( kind )4. Three days later, the little lamb made its way home.(late)5. My first chemistry teacher, Mr Black, was good at making his classes lively and interesting.( live)6. Look out there, the woods are lovely, dark and deep.( love )7. It is important to have a leader leading the way all the time.(lead)8. Can you guess the length of this path?(long)9. I unluckily had a flat tire on the way there.( luck)10. Love is the best medicine. That’s laughter .( laugh )11.The Earth exploded loudly with fire and rock.( loud )12. It is helpless to cry over spilt milk.( help )13. And she looked hopefully at the door. (hope)14. But this made me very hungry, actually.( hunger)。

高考英语核心词词形转换和练习

高考英语核心词词形转换和练习

高考英语核心词词形转换和练习第一组1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊24. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆25. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮26. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base n. 基础,根本,基地27. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人28. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰,信任29. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数)n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的culturally adv. 文化上,文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴happiness n. 幸福,高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造11. interest n.兴趣,利益Interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人23. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义,意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴,请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性,个人27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独11. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地。

(完整word版)高考常考词形变化总汇.docx

(完整word版)高考常考词形变化总汇.docx

1高考考纲词汇词形变化背诵总结Group1base v.以...为基础comfortable adj.舒适,舒服1.action n.行动base n.基础,根本,基地comfortably ad v.舒适地,act vt. 做事,表演 ,演出12.bath n.洗浴 ,洗澡舒服地active adj.积极的,主动的bathe v.洗澡 ,游泳 6.choose vt.选择actor n.演员13.beautifully ad v.美丽choice n.选择activity n.活动地,漂亮地7.celebrate vt.庆祝2.African adj.非洲的 ,非洲人beautiful adj.美丽的,漂celebration n.庆祝Africa n.非洲亮的8.centre n.中心,中央3.apologize v.道歉beauty n.美丽,漂亮central adj.中心的,中央的apology n.歉意14.breath n.呼吸plete vt.完成4.angry adj.生气的,愤怒的breathe v.呼吸complete adj.完全的,完整anger n.生气,愤怒15.believable adj.可信的的5.agreement n.同意believe v.相信completely ad v.完全,完整agree v.同意belief n.信仰10.cross v.横过,跨越6.anxiously ad v.焦急crossing n.路口anxious adj.焦急的,忧虑的Group2across ad v.横过,跨越anxiety n.急于,不安,忧虑 1.chemist n.化学家11.certain adj.肯定 ,当然,有7.attend vt.出席 ,关心,照料chemical adj.化学的把握attention n.出席 ,关心 ,注意chemistry n.化学certainly ad v.肯定 ,有把握attentive adj.专心的 2.correct vt./ adj.改正 ,/正certainty n.肯定,当然 ,有把attentively ad v.专心地确的握8.achieve vt.实现,取得,达到correction n.正确,改正12.die v.死achievement n.成功,胜利,目correctly ad v.正确的death n.死亡标 3.conclude vt. 推断 ,总结dead adj.死的9.absence n.缺席,不在conclusion n.结论,总结dying adj.將死的absent adj.缺席的conclusive adj.决定性的deadly adj.死一样的 ,致命的10.arrival n.到达,来到 4.connect v.联系,连接13.distant adj.遥远的arrive v.到达,来到connection n.联系,连接distance n.距离,遥远11.basic adj.基础的,根本的 fort vt.安慰14.dirt n.脏,灰塵dirty adj.脏的15.develop vt.发展,进展,培養development n.发展,进展developing adj.发展中的developed adj.發達的16.defend v.保卫,保护,捍卫defense n.保卫,保护,捍卫17.dark adj.黑的,黑暗的darkness n.黑暗 darken v.使變黑18.direction n.方向,指向,指示direct adj.直接 directlyad v.一直 19.danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的dangerously ad v.危险地20.discuss vt.讨论,谈论discussion n.讨论,谈论21.discover vt.发现discovery n.发现Group31.excite vt.激动,兴奋 excitedadj.感到激动 /兴奋的 excitingadj.令人激动 /兴奋的 excitedlyad v.激动地,兴奋地excitement n.激动,兴奋2.exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly ad v.正是,就是 ,确切3.enter vt.进入,走入entrance n.入口,入学4.express vt. 表示,表达expression n.表示,表达5.easy adj.容易easily ad v.容易地6.electricity n.电electric adj.电的,(由电带动的 )7.explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明8.expect v.期待,预计expectation n.期待,预计9.favor n.好心,偏爱favorite adj.最喜欢的10.fail v.失败 failuren.失败11.freeze v.冻,冻冰,结冰freezing adj.冻的frozen adj.感到凍的,12.fright n.惊吓,害怕frighten v.吓唬frightened adj.感到害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的13.free adj.免费的,自由的free v.解放freedom n.自由freely ad v.自由自在地214.fool n./ v.傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foolishly ad v.愚蠢地15.fly v.飞flight n.飞行16.great adj.伟大的,巨大的greatly ad v.非常,十分17.graduate v./ n.毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n.毕业gradually adv.逐渐地18.gentle adj.和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gently ad v.和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentleness n.和蔼,高雅,温柔19.happy adj.幸福的,高兴的,快乐的happily ad v.幸福地,高兴,快乐happiness n.幸福,高兴,快乐20.high adj/adv.高,高度highly ad v.高,高度height n.高,高度21.health n.健康 healthyadv.j 健康的 healthily adv.健康地322.harm v./ n.危害,损害lovely adj.可爱的,好看18.mistake v./ n.错误,弄错harmful adj.有害的的,美好mistaken adj.错误的harmless adj.无害的10.lead v.领导,领先,首19.mix v.混合,搅和先mixture n.混合物Group4leader n.领袖,领导人20.mountain n.山1.importance n.重要leadership n.mountainous adj.多山的important adj.重要的11.long adj.长,长的21.most adj./ n.最,最多,importantly ad v.重要地length n.长度大多数2.invent v.发明,创造lengthen vt.加长mostly ad v.主要地,大部分invention n.发明,创造12.luck n.运气,好运22.move v.移动,搬动3.interest v./ n.使发生兴趣,兴lucky adj.幸运的,侥幸的moving adj.感人的趣,利益luckily ad v.幸运地moved adj.感動的interesting adj.有趣的,引起兴unluckily ad v.不幸地movement n.活动,运动趣的13.major adj.主要的,多interested adj.感到兴趣的数的Group54.imagine v.想象,设想majority n.大部分 ,主修 1.nature n.自然,本性,天性imagination n.想象,设想,想课程 ,多数人natural adj.自然的 ,天生来的 ,象力14.main adj.主要 ,主要部天然的5.ill adj.病的分 ;主要的naturally ad v.自然地,天生illness n.疾病mainly ad v.主要地,大来地 ,天然地6.kind adj.善良,好心部分 2.nation n.国家kindly ad v.好心地15.manage v.管理 ,经营 ,national adj.國家的kindness n.仁慈,和蔼设法完成nationality n.民族,国籍te adj./ adv.迟,晚management n.管理 ,经营 3.noise n.噪音,嘈杂later ad v.后来manager n.经理,管事人noisy adj.喧闹的lately adj.最近,最新16.mean v.意义,意思是 4.near附近,近的8.live v.生活,谋生,居住mean n.方式nearby ad v.在附近lively adj.生动的,活泼的meaning n.意思 5.operate v.动手术,操作live ad v.現場meaningful adj.有意义的operation n.手術 ,操作,开动living adj.活的,活着的17.medical adj./n 医学, 6.outward(s)外,在外life n.生命医疗outside adj.向外的9.love v.爱,喜爱medicine n.医药out 出外outer n.7.office n.办公室,职务,职责officer n.军官,官员 official adj.官方的,正式的8.open v.开,开着的,开放的opening n.口,缝隙,开始openly ad v.开放9.perfect adj.极好,完美perfectly ad v.完全地 ,完美地10.physics n.物理,物质physicist n.物理学家 physicaladj.身體的 ,物理的 physicallyad v.身体 11.piano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家12.plastic adj.塑料的plastics n.塑料,塑料制品13.please vt.使人高兴pleasure n.愉快pleasantly ad v.高興地pleased adj.高兴的pleasing adj.令人高兴的pleasant adj.令人高兴的14.poison n.毒药Poison v.毒死poisonous adj.有毒的15.polite adj.有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad v.很有礼貌地,有教养politeness n.礼貌,有教养16.political adj.政治的politics n.政治17.pollute v.弄脏,污染pollution n.弄脏,污染18.possible adj.可能地,或许possibly adj.可能,或许possibility n.可能性19.power n.力量,能力,权力powerful adj.有力的,强大的powerfully ad v.強有力地20.practice n.实际,练习practice v.实践,练习Practical adj.实用的,实际的21.press v.压,挤,按,pressure n.压力22.pronounce v.发音,读音pronunciation n.发音,读音23.person n.人 personaladj.个人的,私人的personally ad v.个人認為personality n.个性,個人24.peace n.和平,平静peaceful adj.和平的,平静的peacefully ad v.和平地 ,平静地25.punish v.惩罚,惩处punishment n.惩罚,惩处26.pain n.疼痛 painfuladj.疼痛的 painfullyad v.痛苦地Group61.real adj.真的really ad v.真正,确实reality n.现实realize vt.实现,认识到2.recent adj.新近的,近来的recently ad v.近来3.reason n.理由,原因reasonable adj.有道理的,合情合理的reasonably ad v.合情合理地4.revolution n.革命revolutionary adj.革命的,革命者5.Russia n.俄罗斯,俄国Russian adj./ n.俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的6.sad adj.难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly ad v.难过,悲哀,悲伤sadnessn.难过,悲哀,悲伤7.safe adj.安全,平安 safelyad v.安全,平安 safety n.安全,平安8.satisfy vt.使满足,满足satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfaction n.满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的9.science n.科学 scientistsn.科学家 scientific adj.科学的10.secret n./ adj.秘密,秘密的secretly ad v.秘密地 secretaryn.秘书11.separate v.使分离,使分开adj.分离的,分开的separately adv.单独地,各自地separation n.分离,分开,单独12.serve v.服务,服役 ,开(饭),上(菜)service n.服务,服役servant n.仆人,佣人13.short adj.短,矮shortly ad v.缺,缺点,短处shortcoming n.立刻,不久shorten v.缩短14.shy adj.羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyly ad v.羞涩,胆小,腼腆 ,不好意思shyness n..羞涩,胆小 ,腼腆 ,不好意思15.silent adj.寂静的,安静,沉默silently ad v.寂静地,安静,沉默silence n.寂静,安静,沉默16.simple adj.简单的,简朴simply ad v.简单地,简朴17.slight adj.轻微的,微小slightly ad v.轻微地,微小18.social adj.社会的society n.社会主义socialist n.社会學家19.soft adj.柔软的,温和softly ad v.柔软,温和地soften v.使柔软20.strong adj.强壮的,结实的strongly ad v.强烈地strength n.力量,力气strengthen vt.加强,增强21.succeed v.成功,继续success n.成功,成就successful adj.有成就successfully ad v.成功地22.sudden adj.突然的,忽然suddenly ad v.意外23.suffer v.遭受sufferings n.痛苦,苦难suffering 受苦24.sure adj.确信,有把握surely ad v.确实,一定,当然Group71.technique n.技术,技能,工艺technical adj.技术上的2.telegram v.打电报telegraph n.电报3.terrible adj.可怕的,恐怖,害怕terribly ad v.可怕地,恐怖,害怕terrified adj.感到可怕 /恐怖 /害怕的terrifying adj.可怕的,恐怖的4.thanks n.谢谢,感谢,感激thank v.谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj.感谢的,感激的5.tight adj.紧,紧绷 tightlyad v.牢固,满满 tighten v.加牢,加固6.tire v.使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj.劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj.厌倦的,累的tiresome adj.令人讨厌的67.trouble n.困,麻,16.weigh v.重,称 ...的重unable adj.不能的,不会的,troublesome adj.令人,量无能力的weight n.重量disabled adj.残疾的8.true adj.真的,真的,真正17.wide adj.的,disable vt.使无能,使残的的,广的 2.absolute adj.制的,完全truly ad v.确widen v.使的truth n.真理,真相widely ad v.广泛地absolutely adv.完全地9.unite v.合,,一,18.wind n. 3.accept vt.接受,可和并,合会windy. adj.有的acceptable adj.可接受的,合united adj.一的,合的19.wonder v.想知道,...意的e v.使用 n.用途,使用感到疑惑acceptance n.接受,可useful adj.有用的wonder n.奇迹,奇 4.add v.增加,添加useless adj.无用的wonderful adj.极好的,精addition n.加,新增部分used adj.用的彩的additional adj.附加的,另外ual adj.通常,平常wonderfully ad v.极好的usually ad v.通常,平常地,精彩地 5.admit vt. 允⋯入 ,接 , unusual adj.不平常的,异常20.worry v.担,焦,承的着急, ...担心允入,接,admission n.12.value v./ n.价,益,重worried adj.担,着急承要性21.worth adj.得 ...的,有 6.advance v.促 ,提升 ,前valuable adj.有价的,的价的,配得上的,价advanced adj.先的 ,高的valuable n.的西worthy adj.得 ...的,有7.advertise v.登广告 ,通知13.visit v./ n.,参,看价的,配得上的,价advertisement n.广告 ,公告望22.young adj.年人,年8.affect v.影响 ,感 ,侵visitor n.者,参者,年青的effect n.影响14.vary v.不同youth n..青年affection n.情感 ,情variety n.种,种种9.amuse vt.⋯⋯,various adj.各种各的Group8逗⋯⋯15.weak adj.虚弱 1.able adj.能力的,有能amusing adj.逗人笑的weaker n.弱者力的,amusement n.,趣weakness n.虚弱ability n.能力10.ancestor n.祖先weaken v.使弱ancient adj.古代的 ,古老的711.announce vt.宣布 ,通告announcer n.播音announcement n.宣告 ,通告12.apply v.用 ,申 ,求applicant n.申人 application n.申 ,用 ,运用 13.brave adj.勇敢的 ,无畏的 bravely adv.勇敢地 bravery n.勇敢 ,大胆14.bright adj.明亮的 ,明的brightly adv.明亮地 ,地brightness n.明亮 ,明brighten v.光 ,亮15.build v.建造 /筑,建立Building n.建筑 (物),房屋4.challenge vt. 向⋯⋯挑challenging adj.具有挑性的 ,挑逗的5.child n.儿童 ,孩子children(复数 ) n.孩子childhood n.童年 ,幼年代6.color n.色 ,色彩colorful adj.色彩丰富的colorfully adv.色彩斑地 ,丰富多彩地colorless adj.无色的,白的municate adj.交往 ,considerate adj.体的 .周到的consideration n.考 ,体11.correct vt.改正 ,修改adj.正确的,恰当的correctly adv.正确地,正当地correction n.改正,修正incorrect adj.不正确的,的12.crowd n.人群v., crowded adj.的13.culture n.文化,文明,修养16.busy adj.忙的 ,的Business n. ,生意 ,商交 ,达文化上的,文明cultural adj.communication n.交 ,交的Businessman n.商人 ,企家Group91.calculate v.算,估calculator n.算器/者calculation n.算2.care n.小心 ,关心 ,照v.关心 ,照 ,喜careful adj.小心的 ,仔的carefully adv.仔地carefulness n.心careless adj.粗心的 ,随便的carelessnessn.粗心大意3.celebrate vt.祝 ,行 , celebration n.祝 (会 ),典流 ,通pete vi. 争 ,抗 ,比competitor n.手 ,者competition n.争 ,比9.confident adj.确信的 ,自信的 ,有信心的confidently adv.自 ,自信地confidence n.信任 ,信心 ,把握10.consider vt. 考 ,想considerable adj.得考的culturally adv.文化上,文明地14.curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲15.difficult adj.的,不易的difficultly adv.力地difficulty n.困,事16.appear vi. 出appearancen.出,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearancen.消失17.courage n.勇气discourage vt.气,使泄气encourage vt.鼓励unforgettable adj.难以忘encouragement n.鼓励怀的,难忘的Group10unforgettably adv.难忘地1.edit vt. 编辑,校订11.grate n.感激editor n.编辑grateful adj.感激的 ,感谢edition n.版本,版的cate vt.教育,培养gratefully adv.感激地educated adj.受过教育的,有教12.help n./ vt.帮助养的helpful adj.有帮助的 ,有education n.教育,培养益的3.employ vt.雇佣helpless adj.无助的employer n.雇佣者,老板13.hope n./ vt.希望employee n.雇员hopeful adj.有希望的;有employment n.雇佣前途的4.engine n.发动机,引擎hopefully adv.满怀希望engineer n.工程师 ;技师地5.equip vt. 提供设备 ;装备hopeless adj.没有希望的equipment n.装.备,设备14.hunger n.饥饿6.exist vi. 存在hungry adj.(饥 )饿的existence n.存在 ;存在物15.introduce vt.介绍 ;引进7.family n.家庭;家族introduction n.引进 ,介绍familiar adj.熟悉的16.invent vt.发明,创造8.fortune n.财产;运气invention n.发明,创造fortunate adj.幸运的 ;侥幸的17.invite vt.邀请,招待fortunately adv.幸运地,侥幸地invitation n.邀请,请帖unfortunately adv.不幸的是18.judge n.裁判;法官9.friend n.朋友vt.判断,断定friendly adj.友好的Judgment n.判断,断定friendship n.友谊,友情ugh n.& v.笑,大笑 ;10.forget(forgot,forgotten)vt.忘嘲笑记laughter n.笑;笑声forgetful adj.健忘的,不留心的820.learn vt.学,学习,学会learned adj.有才华的 ;博学的21.loud adj.大声的loudly ad.大声地22.obvious adj.显然obviously adv.显然地,明显地23.passagen.(文章等的 )节,一段;通道;走廊passengern.乘客,旅客24.patient n.病人adj.有耐心的patience n.容忍;耐心25.perform vt.表演 ,履行 ;行动performer n.表演者performance n.表演,表现,行为26.serious adj.严重的 ;认真的seriously adv.认真地,严重地,严肃地。

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)

高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.) be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于;adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。

高考英语考纲单词配套练习答案

高考英语考纲单词配套练习答案

高考英语3500单词复习配套练习答案第1课时1.单词拼写(1) abandon (2)absorb (3)album (4)accident (5)account(6) anxious (7)ambition (8)ability (9)accent (10)appreciate2.词组填空(1)adapt to (2)was accused of (3)add up to (4)agree with (5)took advantage of(6)is against (7)are aimed at (8)were just about to (9)take action (10)are addicted to3.完成句子(1)was absent from the meeting (2)Absorbed in work(3)are you likely to achieve your goal (4)have added to the economic burden of people(5)will be admitted into a key university (5)apply knowledge to practice(7)With the Middle Autumn Day approaching (8)apologize for what you did(9)annoyed by such trivial things (10)have access to第2课时1.单词拼写(1)amuse (2)analyze (3)ancestors (4)audience (5)arrangements(6)architect (7)appointment (8)astronaut (9)athletes (10)anniversary2.词形转换(1) analysis (2)amused (3)announcement(4) anxious (5)apologizing (6)appearance7) argument (8)arrival (9)applying (10)attempting3.选词填空(1) ancient (2)atmosphere (3)attracts (4) available (5)attack (6)attending (7) ashamed (8)arrange (9)armed (10)area 4.句子翻译(1)He was arrested for careless driving.(2)They always argue with each other about money.(3)The new technology has been applied to agriculture.(4)He was astonished to know the truth.(5)Why don’t you ask him for advice?(6)She has a positive attitude towards life.7)She was ashamed of her behavior at the party.(8)Tom apologized for being late.(9)He tried t o attract the waiter’s attention.(10)He doesn’t appreciate being treated like a child.第3课时1.单词拼写(1)bleeding (2)bite (3)belief (4)balcony (5)bitter (6)baggage(7)bath (8)beach (9)behavior (10)biology2.词组填空(1)benefited from (2)on the basis of (3)because of (4)begging for(5)begin…by (6)are aware of(7)believe in (8)are blessed with(9)belong to (10)became of3.句子翻译(1)You should avoid mentioning his mistake again.(2)The noise keeps everyone awake.(3)He was banned from driving for 6 months.(4)She can’t bear having cats at home.(5)The boy behaved as if he were an adult.(6)She bent and kissed the boy on the head.(7)The bill will become law next year.(8)Many roads were blocked by the heavy snow.(9)The bike was damaged beyond repair.(10)The girls were bargaining with the waders.第4课时1.单词拼写(1)bottom (2)branches (3)brands (4)breakthrough (5)burglar(6)candidates (7)canteen (8)campaign (9)camera (10)budget2.选词填空(1)burst (2)bouncing (3)boycott (4)breathe (5)broadcast(6)brush (7)buried (8)calculate (9)brake (10)borrow3.选词填空(1)care about (2)cared for (3)called in (4)called off (5)called up(6)calls for (7)burst out (8)burst into (9)burnt down (10)build up4.句子翻译(1)I don’t like to borrow money from friends.(2)Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.(3)His brother was born blind.(4)The telephone system has broken down.(5)The government is trying to bring prices down. (6)I don’t want to bother her with my problems.(7)Please stay in your seats and keep calm.(8)They get paid by the hour.(9)Be careful not to wake the baby up.(10)The church was built of stones.第5课时1.单词拼写(1)climate (2)clerk (3)Civil (4)citizen (5)ceremony(6)civilization (7)Centigrade (8)chapter (9)Channel (10)century2.选词填空(1)carry (2)carved (3)casual (4)categories (5)cause(6)clapped (7)chief (8)character (9)celebrate (10)choice3.句子翻译(1)Police in many countries carry guns.(2)He Was caught in a thunderstorm.(3)Do you know what caused the fire? (4)How do people in your country celebrate the New Year?(5)It's certain that they’ll agree.或They’re certain to agree·.(6)The traffic lights changed from red to green.(7)The operation has a good chance of success,(8)They charged 20 for the repairs.(9)Check your work before handing it in.(10)What time does the bank close?第6课时单词拼写(1)coach (2) coast (3)comfort (4)companion (5)cost(6)committee (7)contents (8)conference (9)composition (10)concept2.词形转换(1)collection (2)comfortable (3)communication (4)Competition (5)conclusion (6)Congratulation (7)connection (8)construction (9)encouraged (10)confidence 3.选词填空(1)concentrate on (2)comment on (3)are concerned about (4)consist of (5)am content with(6)under control (7)convince…of (8)connected to(9)On the contrary (10)a couple of4.句子翻译(1)He congratulated me on my good exam results·(2)The two brother have little in common.(3)Many people are competing for the job.(4)We conclude from his words that he is not for the plan.(5)The survey will be conducted in English.(6)The rumor was later confirmed.f7)Be careful not to confuse quality with quantity.(8)Have you ever considered buying a new car?(9)Immigrants contribute to enriching culture in many ways. (10)The mistake almost cost him his life.第7课时1.单词拼写(1)course (2)Dessert (3)craft (4)custom (5)degrees(6)description (7)detective (8)crash (9)dictionary (10)criminal2.选词填空(1)diet (2)dialed (3)designed (4)describe (5)delivered(6)damage (7)damp (8)cross (9)Cycling (10)debating3.句子翻译(1) She covered her face with the hands.(2)Scientists disagree on how the universe was created. (3)Doctor, can you cure him of the disease? (4)The children were dancing in circle.(5)The custom dates from hundreds of years ago. (6)The price has decreased by 5%.(7)He is the man you can depend on. (8)The flight has been delayed for two hours.(9)She devoted herself to her career. (10)The result is different from what we expected第8课时1.单词拼写(1)disease (2)disadvantage (3)disaster (4)discouraged (5)discount (6)divorce (7)drunk (8)ecology (9)downtown (10)District2.词形变化(1)director (2)disabled (3)discouraged (4)discovery (5)editor(6)education (7)electrical (8)disappointing (9)dismissed (10)distance3.选词填空(1)direct (2)drag (3)edge (4)dry (5)dropped(6)dived (7)discover (8)distinguish (9)documents (10)draw4.句子翻译(1)He dipped his finger into the mixture. (2)He respects those who disagree with him·(3)I divided the pizza into three parts.(4)The songs can be downloaded free from the Internet.(5)Her boyfriend told her to dress herself in her nicest dress. (6)He was elected president of the USA again.(7))I know you don’t like her, but please make an effort to be polite.(8)I never doubted that she would come.(9)Be careful.The paint hasn't dried yet.(10)He was educated in the US.第9课时1.单词拼写1) embarrass 2) emergency 3) equipment 4) environment 5) envelope6) emperor 7) engineer 8) entrance 9) fault 10) exhibition2.选词填空1) fell 2) explore 3) enjoyable 4) fare 5) essay 6) evidence 7) have examined8) exit 9) exports 10) fade3.句子翻译1)Hurry up, or else you’ll be late.2)The teacher encouraged us to practice more.3)We all envied him his new car.4)Does life exist on other planets?5)Words cannot express how pleased I am.6)He failed to carry out his promise.7)Don’t expose babies to strong sunlight.8)Prices have fallen by 15%.9)Don’t expect too much of/from me.10)Bombs were exploding all around the city.第10课时1.单词拼写1) favorite 2) feather 3) festivals 4) foreigners 5) frequent 6) forehead7) freedom 8) former 9) flight 10) fishermen2.选词填空1) fear 2. fees 3) fellow 4) field 5) fined 6) firm 7) fool 8) forecast 9) functioning 10) form 3.句子翻译1.What are you frightened of?2.He forgot to turn off the lights.3.He was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.4.He folded the newspaper and handed it to me.5.I can’t focus my attention on my work.6.Have you fixed a date for your wedding?7.The college was founded in 1840 by Henry. 8.Blood flowed from a cut on his forehead.9.He does not fit the job. /He is not fit for the job. 10.Tom hasn’t finished reading the novel.第11课时1.单词拼写1. garage2. guilty3. graduation/graduating4. gesture5. generous6. funeral7. furniture 8. hamburgers 9. government 10. geography2.词形变化1. gains2. Generally3. gifted4. harmful5. hanged6. gradually7. happiness8.growth 9. guidance 10. geese3.选词填空1. get over2. gave … away3. give in4. glanced at5. handed down6. handing out7. hung up8. grew into9. grow up 10. go about4.句子翻译1)The girl has a gift for music.2)He graduated from the school two years ago.3)The child grasped his/her mother’s ar m firmly.4)Some people are greedy for money and power.5)I guarantee that you’ll love the film.6)He felt guilty about not visiting his parents often.7)Jeff has been in the habit of taking a walk after dinner.8)Did Tom hand in his homework on time?9)I want to hang the picture by the door.10)I happened to be out when you called.第12课时1.单词拼写1. headmaster2. hurricane3. identity4. idiom5. hobbies6. helicopters7. homeland 8. incident 9. industry 10. income2.词形变化1. healthy2. hopeless3. helpful4. hostess5. humorous6. impressions7. independence 8. injuries 9. illegal 10. hungry3.选词填空1. headed for2. hear from3. help out4. at home5. hoped for6. hunting for7. hurry up8. be independent of9. hold back 10. hold on4.句子翻译1)Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need help.2)We’re sorry to inform you that your application has been rejected.3)We were impressed by her performance.4)Your opinion won’t influence my decision.5)It was n’t wise of you to ignore my advice.6)It hurts when I try to move the leg.7)Changes will be made if the situation doesn’t improve.8)Research indicates that people’s eating habits are changing fast.9)I have never tried to hide the truth about my past.10)How much does it cost to hire a boat for a week?第13课时1.单词拼写1. insects2. interpreters3. introduction4. journalist5. kitchen6. Institute7. islands 8. jewellery 9. lectures 10. knowledge2.选词填空1. landed2. last3. introduced4. keep5. interrupting6. leaking7. learn8. junior 9. interviewed 10. innocent3.句子翻译1)They insisted on singing karaoke.2)The lecture lasted three hours.3)Eating too much sugar will lead to health problem.4)Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence.5)The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge.6)As far as I can judge, all of them are to blame.7)The old buildings are going to be knocked down.8)Nitrous oxide is commonly known as laughing gas.9)Don’t leaving him waiting outside in the r ain.10)Over 100 passengers were killed in the plane crash..第14课时1.单词拼写1. library2. licence3. liquid4. luggage5. lightning6. magazine7. marriages8. medical9. mainland 10. material2.句子改写1. lent my CD player to2. lied to3. is very likely to come4. lost their lives5. is lined with6. The majority of students7. are marked with8.doesn’t matter9. is made up of 10 doctors 10. means waiting more3.选词填空1. litter2. lifted3. limit4. master5. mean6. measures7. mention8. mend9. memory 10. listed4.句子翻译1)As the sight of the snake, she let out a scream.2)That accident taught me a lesson I’ll never forget.3)The book lay open on his desk.4)The camera is linked to a computer.5)You look as if you didn’t sleep well.6)We managed to get to the airport in time.7)It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full.8)She is by no means a mean woman.9)What’s meant by “CEO”?10)A ship’s speed is measured in knots.第15课时1.单词拼写1. method2. millionaire3. monitor4. museum5. musician6. modern7. mountain 8. necklace 9. neighbours 10. nationality2.词形变化1. mistaken2. minority3. misunderstandings4. mixture5. mountainous6. movement7. multiplied 8. natural 9. neighborhood 10. national3.选词填空1. network2. necessary3. nature4. motto5. minus6. miss7. mild modest9. murdering 10. model4.句子翻译1.She was so nervous about her exams that she couldn’t sle ep.2.In modern society it’s necessary to master English.3.Tom, you must have misunderstood me.4.Do you mind being away from home for so long?5.Oil does not mix with water.6.The audience were deeply moved by the movie.7.What’s your nationality? 8.You needn’t have hurried.9.The murdered woman was well known in the area.10.The news came that he had had a car accident.第16课时1.单词拼写1. nuclear2. object3. Ocean4. official5. optimistic6. noodles7. Oxygen8. overcoat9. Organization 10. package2.选词填空1. nowadays2. observes3. opposed4. opposite5. outgoing6. otherwise7. ordered 8. overweight 9. outline 10. optional3.句子翻译1.Slow down! I can’t keep pace with you.2.The athlete owed his success to his coach.3.You oughtn’t to have stayed up last night.4.The idea occurred to him in a dream.5.If only I had gone by taxi yesterday.6.He finished the job on his own.7.All citizens must obey the law. 8.I haven’t packed my suitcase yet.9.Tom can’t swim, nor can I.10.I didn’t notice him leaving the office.第17课时1.单词拼写1. Palace2. panda3. parents4. passengers5. passport6. petrol7. pillow8. pioneer 9. planets 10. platform2.选词填空1. parcel2. park3. pass4. passage5. pattern6. paused7. performing8. period 9. phrases 10. pity3.句子翻译1.He pointed out the dangers of drunk driving.2.It’s a pleasure to meet you.3.Everything went exactly as planned.4.A bomb was placed under the seat.5.Cell phones are not permitted in the library.6.A computer can perform many tasks at the same time.7.I paid 800 yuan for the two train tickets. 8.I don’t have the patience to play games with children. 9.He loves science fiction in particular. 10.He was partly responsible for the accident.第18课时1.单词拼写1. polite2. pollution3. present/postcard4. president5. primary6. pressure7. Private 8. professor 9. pronunciation 10. provinces2.词形转换1. poisonous2. political3. polluted4. possessions5. practical6. preparation7. properly 8. pride 9. punishment 10. protection3.选词填空1. adopted2. position3. postage4. presented5. process6. pronounce7. pull 8. pretty 9. press 10. predict4.句子翻译1.He is proud of his great discovery.2.The teacher praised Tom for his courage.3.Owing to a lack of money, we didn’t put the program into practice.4.On purpose he pretended not to see me.5.Jack was sent to prison for(因为) robbing a bank.6.Great progress has been made in controlling SARS.7.Science fiction is popular with/among teenagers at the moment.8.His secretary is preparing a report for tomorrow’s meeting/conference.9.As many as 50 guests were present at his birthday party.10.Sunglasses can protect your eyes from sunlight.第19课时1.单词拼写1. quarters2. quiz3. rapid4. Republic5. relationship6. reality7. recite8. Reform 9. recycled 10. remote2.词形转换1. puzzled2. racial3. rainy4. realize5. recorders6. reasonable7. reference8. reliable(可靠的) 9. requirements 10. relaxing3选词填空1. received2. recovering3. regular4. replaced5. reacting6. removed7. relief 8. put 9. reserved 10. quit4.句子翻译1)The price has been reduced by 21%. 2)She refused to accept their invitation.3)Now testing on animals is regarded as very cruel. 4)He remained silent until his lawyer arrived.5)Babies rely entirely on others for food. 6)The song reminded me of my childhood.7)I still remember Grandpa playing games with us. 8)Raise/Put up your hand if you know the right answer.9)Medicine should be kept out of the reach of children/where it is not accessible to the kids.10)The couple often quarrel with each other about/over money.第20课时1.单词拼写1. reward2. restaurant3. sandwich4. rubbish5. scholarship6. responsibility7. riddle 8. rocket 9. satellite 10. secretary2.介词填空1. to2. on3. from4. for5. from6. with7. for8. of9. to 10. from 3.选词填空1. retell2. scenery3. rolled4. ruined5. ran6. scolded7. scene8. satisfy9. right 10. rough(口语里)艰难的,难受的4.句子翻译1)Someone robbed Lily of her diamond necklace.2)Agriculture plays an important role/part in the economy of our country.3)Our gas ran out on the way./We ran out of gas on the way.4)It’s said that the singer is a spy./The singer is said to be a spy.5)He can’t resist showing off his new car.6)I got rid of all the old furniture.7)The teacher was very satisfied with your plan.8)I bought the same cell phone as yours.9)Oranges are rich/abundant in vitamin C.10)The police were searching the room for the top secret file.第21课时1.单词拼写1. sew2. shallow3. shelf4. sightseeing5. Sharks6. shower7. Slavery8. silver9. sleeves 10. skating2.词形变化1. selfish2. separation3. settlers4. shaver5. shopping6. silence7. simplify 8. skilful/skilled 9. sleepy 10. sickness3.选词填空1. serve as2. shut down3. in sight4. sent out5. set up6. settle down7. out of shape 8. am sick of 9. take sides 10. sit up4.句子翻译1. They've gone to the airport to see their son off.2. I seem to have lost the keys.3. Britain is separated from France by the English Channel.4. It's only a joke -- don't take it seriously!5. It's a shame that you didn't come to the party last night.6. We share the same hobbies and interest7. We were shocked at his sudden change of attitude.8. At the moment the school library is short of(=lacking in) money.9. Tom's voice is very similar to Bush's. 10. She screamed at the sight of a snake.第22课时1.单词拼写1. smart2. soap3. software4. splendid5. society6. spell7. spaceship8. square9. status 10. stomachs2.词形变化1, smoothly 2. snowy 3. social 4. specialist 5. spelling6. spokesman7. starvation8. stolen9. statement 10. smoker3.选词填空1. Somehow2. speak3. space4. state5. stood6. sort7. spot8. spare 9. speed 10. solid4.句子翻译1. The president took immediate steps/action/measures to stop the fighting.2. You sound as if/as though you've got a cold.3. Doctors advise us to exercise regularly to stay/keep healthy.4. It's bad manners to stare at foreign guests.5. The truck is traveling at a speed of 50 mph.6. She spent all her spare time painting.7. The disease spread rapidly among the people.8. Our school has a staff of 120.9. Children start school at the age of 7 in our country.10. I was late because I was stuck in a traffic jam.第23课时1.单词拼写1. stranger2. strengths3. teenagers4. technology5. surface6. suitcase7. summary 8. supermarket 9. swallow 10. tasty2.介词填空1. of2. to3. for4. for5. in6. for7. under8. in9. by 10. for3.选词填空1. success2. straight3. strengthened4. teasing5. task6. target7. swing 8. swells 9. swept 10. swore4.句子翻译1. Dad is very strict with me in my studies.2. They succeeded in finding a cure for headache.3. Dad suffers from a bad back.4. The show is not suitable for young children.5. She worked as a librarian before switching to journalism.6. Ben supplied the police with the names of those involved in the crime.7. We strongly support=are strongly for your plan. 8. The child has a talent for music.9. She tore the letter into pieces and threw them in the dustbin.10. They were talking in low voices=whispering and I couldn't catch what they were saying.第24课时1.单词拼写1. temperature2. thunder3. Tobacco4. treasure5. tongue6. theatre7. timetable 8. tiny 9. toilet\toilets 10. traditions2.词形变化1. tension2. thankful3. themselves4. thriller5. tiring\tiresome6. translator7. traditional 8. training 9. traveler 10. terrified3.词组填空1. cleared his throat2. in terms of3. In theory4. There you are5. even though6. as though7. in total8. tourist attraction9. On top of 10. for themselves4.句子翻译1. The nurse took the patient's temperature.2. He thought back to the day they'd first met.3. No sooner had I got into the house than the phone rang.4. Can you tell the difference between the two wines?5. Please translate the poem from Chinese into French.6. The shops open till nine o'clock in the evening on Fridays.7. Let's toast Edward for a job well done. 8. I'm tired of watching television; let's go for a walk.9. We were trapped in a traffic jam.10. She was deeply touched /moved by the novel.第25课时1.单词拼写1. triangle2. trousers3. umbrella4. tutor\teacher5. truck6. University7. valuable8. vegetables 9. victory 10. villagers2.词形变化1. treatment2. troublesome3. truth4. understood5. unfortunately6. unusual7. various8. violence 9. visitors 10. used3.词组填空1. up to2. true of3. turned ... down4. turn ... off5. turned out6. turn ... over7. turned up8. pay a visit to 9. In my view 10. in vain4.句子翻译1. The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.2. If I don't get this finished(finish this) on time, I will be in trouble.3. Try the shoes on before you buy them.4. Until he spoke I hadn't realized he wasn't English. Not until he spoke did I realize he wasn’t English.It wasn’t until he spoke that I realized he wasn’t English.5. I tried to contact him, but I was unable to.6. I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.7. There's a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 8. Unless I am mistaken, he was back at work yesterday.9. He was unwilling to give us any further details. 10. I understand how upset you must be feeling.第26课时1.单词拼写1. vocabulary2. volcano3. voyage4. website5. whistled6. volleyball7. whispered 8. widespread 9. worldwide 10. yoghurt2.词形变化1. waitress2. warmth3. weakness4. wealthy5. weight6. western7. widely 8. winners 9. wonderful 10. worried3.词组填空1. washed ... away2. wake ... up3. worn ... out4. win over5. working with6. working on7. work out8. wrote back9. write ... down 10. write to4.句子翻译1. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long.2. I warned you not to walk home alone.3. She is wearing school uniform today.4. They warmly welcomed the new volunteers.5. The book is well worth reading.6. The hall is 18 meters wide.7. I'm not worried about him; he can take care of himself.8. We moved to Paris, where we lived for 6 years.9. Whether you like it or not, I am going.10. He has put on/gained weight since he gave up /quitted smoking.。

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(九)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(九)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习9( 1 ) 担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担忧1. Mother always __________ when the girls stay out late.2. Lack of rain is beginning to __________ the farmers.3. I’m __________ about you. And so is Mr Reid.4. She looks tired and __________.( 2 ) 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值1. His behavior is __________ of great praise.2. He is __________ to take his place.3. The __________ of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death.4. The exhibition is well __________ a visit.5. What is __________ doing is __________ doing well.( 3 ) 年轻人,青年,年轻,年青的1. He spent his __________ in Scotland.2. The __________ of today are very fond of dancing.3. He is too __________ to go to school.4. __________ babies sleep a great deal.( 4 ) 想象,设想,想象力1. Try to __________ being on the moon.2. You didn’t really see a ghost -----it was only __________.( 5 ) 疾病,病的1. He looked worried and __________.2. As a child he had several __________.( 6 ) 毕业,毕业生,大学毕业的,研究生的1. I __________ from high school.2. 48% of Negro high school __________ are unemployed.3. The teacher is taking a __________ course in maths.4. After my __________ I went to the front to serve in the army.( 7 ) 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔1. My new teacher is both __________ and encouraging towards me.2. Handle that vase __________ for it will easily break.3. The nurse handled the baby with such ____________ that it didn’t wake. ( 8 ) 高,高度1. What is the __________ of the mountain?2. __________ is an advantage in playing basketball.3. The shelf is too __________ for me to reach.4. He climbed __________ up the mountain.5. Here he was, a __________ trained journalist in Paris.6. They spoke very ___________ of him.( 9 ) 健康1. She is quite well in __________.2. __________ is better than wealth.3. The children looked wonderfully _______ with their bright eyes and glowing.4.This is __________ plant.( 10 ) 危害,损害,有〔无〕害1. The drought did a lot of __________ to the crops.2. Doctors say smoking _________ our health.3. Follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be __________.4. The grass-snake is a __________ creature.答案:( 1 ) 1.worries 2. worry 3. worried 4. worried( 2 ) 1. worthy 2. worthy 3. worth 4. worth 5. worth, worth( 3 ) 1. youth 2. youth 3. young 4. Young( 4 ) 1. imagine 2. imagination ( 5 ) 1. ill 2. illnesses( 6 ) 1. graduated 2. graduates 3. graduate 4. graduation( 7 ) 1. gentle 2. gently 3. gentleness( 8 ) 1. height 2. Height 3. high 4. high 5. highly 6. highly( 9 ) 1. health 2. Health 3. healthy 4. healthy( 10 ) 1. harm 2. harms 3. harmful 4. harmless。

(完整版)高考考纲词汇词形变化强化背诵

(完整版)高考考纲词汇词形变化强化背诵

高考考纲词汇词形变化增强背诵Group 1belief n.崇奉1. action n.行动Group 2act vt.做事,表演 ,演出active adj.踊跃的,主动的 1. chemist n.化学家actor n. 演员chemical adj.化学的activity n.活动chemistry n.化学2. African adj.非洲的 , 非洲人 2. correct vt. / adj.更正 , /正确的Africa n.非洲correction n. 正确,更正3. apologize v.致歉correctly adv.正确的apology n.抱歉 3. conclude vt.推测, 总结4 . angry adj.生气的,愤慨的conclusion n. 结论,总结anger n.生气,愤慨conclusive adj.决定性的5. agreement n.赞同 4. connect v.联系,连结agree v.赞同connection n. 联系,连结6. anxiously adv.焦虑 5. comfort vt.宽慰anxious adj.焦虑的,忧愁的comfortable adj.舒坦,舒畅anxiety n.急于,不安,忧愁comfortably adv.舒坦地,舒畅地7. attend vt.列席 ,关怀,照顾 6. choose vt.选择attention n.列席 ,关怀 ,注意choice n.选择attentive adj.专心的7. celebrate vt.庆贺attentively adv.专心地celebration n.庆贺8. achieve vt.实现,获得,达到8. centre n.中心,中央achievement n.成功,成功,目标central adj.中心的,中央的9. absence n.缺席,不在9. complete vt.达成absent adj.缺席的complete adj.完好的,完好的10. arrival n.抵达,到达completely adv.完好,完好arrive v.抵达,到达10. cross v.横过,超越11. basic adj.基础的,根本的crossing n.路口base v. 以 ...为基础across adv.横过,超越base n.基础,根本,基地11. certain adj必定 ,自然,有掌握12. bath n.沐浴, 沐浴certainly adv. 必定 , 有掌握bathe v.沐浴, 游泳certainty n. 必定,自然 , 有掌握13. beautifully adv. 漂亮地,漂亮地12. die v.死beautiful adj.漂亮的,漂亮的death n. 死亡beauty n.漂亮,漂亮dead adj.死的14. breath n.呼吸dying adj.將死的breathe v.呼吸deadly adj.死同样的 , 致命的15. believable adj可信的13. distant adj.遥远的believe v.相信distance n.距离,遥远14. dirt n . 脏 ,灰塵8. expect v.期望,估计dirty adj.脏的expectation n.期望,估计15. develop vt.发展,进展,培養9. favor n.好心,独爱development n. 发展,进展favorite adj.最喜爱的developing adj.发展中的10. fail v.失败developed adj.發達的failure n.失败16. defend v.捍卫,保护,捍卫11. freeze v.冻,冻冰,结冰defense n.捍卫,保护,捍卫freezing adj.冻的17. dark adj.黑的,黑暗的frozen adj.感觉凍的,darkness n.黑暗12. fright n.惊吓,惧怕darken v.使變黑frighten v.恐吓18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示frightened adj.感觉惧怕的direct adj.直接frightening adj.令人惧怕的directly adv. 向来13. free adj.免费的,自由的19. danger n.危险free v.解放dangerous adj.危险的freedom n. 自由dangerously adv. 危险地freely adv.逍遥自在地20. discuss vt.议论,讨论14. fool n./v.傻子,捉弄,欺诈discussion n.议论,讨论foolish adj.愚笨的21. discover vt.发现foolishly adv. 愚笨地discovery n. 发现15. fly v.飞Group 3flight n.飞翔16. great adj.伟大的,巨大的1. excite vt激动,喜悦greatly adv.特别,十分excited adj.感觉激动 /喜悦的v./ n.毕业,毕业生exciting adj.令人激动 /喜悦的graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的excitedly adv. 激动地,喜悦地graduation n. 毕业excitement n. 激动,喜悦gradually ad.渐渐地2. exact adj.精准的,正确的18. gentle adj.平和,平和,文雅,温柔exactly adv. 正是,就是 , 切实gently adv.平和,平和,文雅,温柔3. enter vt.进入,走入gentleness n. 平和,文雅,温柔entrance n.进口,入学19. happy adj. 幸福的,快乐的,快乐的4. express vt.表示,表达happily adv. 幸福地,快乐,快乐expression n.表示,表达happiness n. 幸福,快乐,快乐5. easy adj.简单20. high adj/adv.高,高度easily adv.简单地highly adv.高,高度6. electricity n.电height n.高,高度electric adj.电的, ( 由电带动的 )21. health n.健康7. explain v.解说,说明healthy adj健康的explanation n.解说,说明healthily adv.健康地22. harm v./n.危害,伤害unluckily adv. 不幸地harmful adj.有害的13. major adj.主要的,多半的harmless adj.无害的majority n.大多半 ,主修课程 ,多半人14. main adj. 主要 ,主要部分 ;主要的Group 4mainly adv.主要地,大多半15. manage v. 管理 , 经营 , 想法达成1. importance n.重要management n. 管理 , 经营important adj.重要的manager n.经理,管事人importantly adv. 重要地16. mean v.意义,意思是2. invent v.发明,创建mean n.方式invention n.发明,创建meaning n. 意思3. interest v. /n. 使发生兴趣,兴趣,利益meaningful adj. 存心义的interesting adj.风趣的,惹起兴趣的17. medical adj./n医学,医疗interested adj.感觉兴趣的medicine n.医药4. imagine v.想象,假想18. mistake v./n.错误,弄错imagination n.想象,假想,想象力mistaken adj.错误的5. ill adj.病的19. mix v.混淆,搅和illness n. 疾病mixture n.混淆物6. kind adj.和善,好心20. mountain n.山kindly adv.好心地mountainous adj. 多山的kindness n. 仁爱,平和21. most adj./n.最,最多,大多半7. late adj. /adv.迟,晚mostly adv.主要地,大多半later adv.以后22. move v.挪动,挪动lately adj.近来,最新moving adj.动人的8. live v.生活,糊口,居住moved adj. 感動的lively adj.生动的,开朗的movement n.活动,运动live adv.現場living adj.活的,活着的Group 5life n. 生命9. love v.爱,喜爱 1. nature n. 自然,本性,本性lovely adj.可爱的,漂亮的,美好natural adj. 自然的 , 天生来的 , 天然的10. lead v. 领导,当先,第一naturally adv. 自然地,天生来地 ,天然地leader n. 领袖,领导人 2. nation n.国家leadership n.national adj. 國家的11. long adj.长,长的nationality n. 民族,国籍length n.长度 3. noise n.噪音,喧闹lengthen vt.加长noisy adj.喧杂的12. luck n.运气,好运 4. near邻近,近的lucky adj.好运的,侥幸的nearby adv. 在邻近luckily adv.好运地 5. operate v.着手术,操作operation n.手術 , 操作,开动19. power n.力量,能力,权利6. outward(s)外,在外powerful adj.有力的,强盛的outside adj.向外的powerfully adv.強有力地out出外20. practice n. 实质,练习outer n.practise v.实践,练习7. office n. 办公室,职务,职责practical afj.适用的,实质的officer n. 军官,官员21. press v.压,挤,按,official adj.官方的,正式的pressure n. 压力8. open v.开,开着的,开放的22. pronounce v. 发音,读音opening n. 口,空隙,开始pronunciation n.发音,读音openly adv.开放23. person n人9. perfect adj.极好,完满personal adj.个人的,个人的perfectly adv. 完好地 ,完满地personally adv.个人認為10. physics n. 物理,物质personality n.个性,個人physicist n. 物理学家24. peace n. 和平,沉静physical adj.身體的 ,物理的peaceful adj.和平的,沉静的physically adv. 身体peacefully adv. 和平川 ,沉静地11. piano n.钢琴25. punish v. 处罚,惩办pianist n.钢琴家punishment n. 处罚,惩办12. plastic adj.塑料的26. pain n.痛苦plastics n.塑料,塑料制品painful adj.痛苦的13. please vt.令人快乐painfully adv.悲伤地pleasure n.快乐Group 6pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj.快乐的 1. real adj.真的pleasing adj.令人快乐的really adv.真切,的确pleasant adj.令人快乐的reality n.现实14. poison n. 毒药realize vt.实现,认识到Poison v. 毒死 2. recent adj.新近的,近来的poisonous adj.有毒的recently adv.近来15. polite adj.有礼貌的,有修养的 3. reason n.原由,原由politely adv. 很有礼貌地,有修养reasonable adj.有道理的,通情达理的politeness n. 礼貌,有修养reasonably adv. 通情达理地16. political adj.政治的 4. revolution n. 革命politics n.政治revolutionary adj.革命的,革命者17. pollute v.弄脏,污染 5. Russia n. 俄罗斯,俄国pollution n.弄脏,污染Russian adj./n.俄国的,俄语,俄国人,18. possible adj. 可能地,也许俄语的,俄国人的possibly adj.可能,也许 6. sad adj. 悲伤,悲痛,伤心possibility n.可能性sadly adv.悲伤,悲痛,伤心sadness n. 悲伤,悲痛,伤心7. safe adj.安全,安全safely adv.安全,安全safety n.安全,安全8. satisfy vt. 使知足,知足satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.感觉满意的satisfaction n.知足satisfactory adj.令人满意的9. science n.科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj.科学的10. secret n./adj.奥密,奥密的secretly adv.奥密地secretary n.秘书11. separate v.使分别,使分开adj.分别的,分开的separately ad.独自地,各自地separation n. 分别,分开,独自12.serve v.服务,服役 ,开(饭) ,上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servantn. 仆人,仆人13.short adj. 短,矮shortly adv. 缺,弊端,弊端shortcoming n. 马上,不久shorten v. 缩短14.shy adj. 羞怯,胆怯,腼腆,不好心思 shylyadv. 羞怯,胆怯,腼腆 ,不好心思 shynessn. . 羞怯,胆怯 ,腼腆 ,不好心思15.silentadj. 沉寂的,寂静,缄默silently adv. 沉寂地,寂静,缄默silence n. 沉寂,寂静,缄默16.simple adj.简单的,朴实simply adv. 简单地,朴实17.slightadj. 稍微的,细小slightlyadv. 稍微地,细小18.socialadj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19.softadj. 柔嫩的,平和softly adv. 柔嫩,平和地soften v. 使柔嫩20.strong adj. 强健的,结实的strongly adv. 激烈地 strengthn. 力量,力气 strengthen vt.增强,增强21.succeed v. 成功,持续success n. 成功,成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22.sudden adj. 突然的,突然suddenly adv. 不测23.suffer v. 遭到sufferings n. 悲伤,磨难suffering受累24.sure adj. 确信,有掌握 surelyadv. 的确,必定,自然Group 71.technique n. 技术,技术,工艺technical adj. 技术上的2. telegram v.打电报telegraph n.电报3. terrible adj.可怕的,恐惧,惧怕terribly adv. 可怕地,恐惧,惧怕terrified adj.感觉可怕 /恐惧 / 惧怕的terrifying adj.可怕的,恐惧的4. thanks n.感谢,感谢,感谢thank v.感谢,感谢,感谢thankful adj.感谢的,感谢的5.tight adj. 紧,紧绷 tightlyadv. 坚固,满满 tighten v.加牢,加固6.tire v. 使劳苦,使疲惫tiring adj. 劳苦的,令人疲惫的tired adj. 厌烦的,累的 tiresomeadj. 令人厌烦的7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦忧troublesome adj.令人烦忧,厌烦8. true adj.真的,真切的,真切的truly adv. 确truth n. 真谛,实情9.unitev. 合,,一,和并,合会united adj. 一的,合的10. use v. 使用n. 用途,使用useful adj.实用的useless adj.无用的used adj.用的11. usual adj.往常,平时usually adv.往常,平时unusual adj .不平时的,异样的12. value v./n.价,益,重要性valuable adj.有价的,的valuable n.的西13.visit v./n. ,参,探望 visitor n.者,参者14.vary v. 不一样variety n. 种,各种 variousadj. 各样各的15.weakadj. 衰弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 衰弱weaken v. 使弱16.weigh v. 重,称 ...的重量weight n. 重量17.wideadj. 的,的,广的widen v.使widely adv.宽泛地18.wind n.windy . adj. 有的19.wonder v. 想知道, ...感觉迷惑wonder n. 奇观,奇wonderful adj.极好的,出色的wonderfully adv.极好地,出色地20. worry v.担,焦,焦急,...担忧worried adj.担,焦急21.worthadj. 得 ... 的,有价的,配配得上的,价22.young adj. 年人,年,年轻的youth n..青年Group 81.able a. 能力的,有能力的,ability n. 能力unable a. 不可以的,不会的,无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt.使无能,使残2.absolute a. 制的,完好的absolutely ad. 完好地3.accept vt.接受,可acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的acceptance n. 接受,可4.add v. 增添,增添addition n.加,新增部分additional a.附带的,此外的5. admit vt.允⋯ 入,接,承admission n.允入,接,承6.advance v.促,提高,前advanceda. 先的 , 高的7.advrtise v.登广告,通知advertisement n.广告,通告8.affect v. 影响 , 感 , 侵 effect n,影响affection n.感情,情9. amuse vt⋯⋯, 逗⋯⋯amusing a.逗人笑的amusement n., 趣10. ancester n.先人ancient a.古代的,古老的11.announce vt.宣布,通知announcer n. 播音announcement n. 宣布 , 通知12.apply v. 用 , 申 , 求 applicant n. 申人application n. 申 , 用 , 运用13.brave a. 英勇的 , 无畏的6试过才会成功 !高考考纲词汇词形变化增强背诵bravery n.英勇,英勇14.bright a.光亮的,明的brightlyad.光亮地,地brightness n.光亮,明brighten v.光,亮15. build v.建筑/筑,成立Building n.建筑(物),房子16.busy a. 忙的 , 的 Business n. , 买卖 , 商 Businessman n. 商人 , 企家Group 91. calculate v.算,估calculator n.算器/者calculation n.算2.care n. 当心 , 关怀 , 照v.关怀, 照, 喜careful a. 当心的 , 仔的carefully ad. 仔地 carefulness n.心careless a. 马虎的 , 随意的carelessness n. 马马虎虎3.celebrate vt.祝,行,celebration n.祝 (会 ), 典4. challenge vt.向⋯⋯ 挑challenging a.拥有挑性的, 挑逗的5.child n.小孩,孩子children( 复数 ) n. 孩子childhood n.童年,幼年代6.colour n.色,色彩colourful a.色彩丰富的colourfullyad. 色彩斑地 ,丰富多彩地colourless a.无色的,白的municate a. 交往, 交, 达commuication n. 交 , 沟通 , 通pete vi.争,抗,比competitorn. 手 , 者confidently ad.自,自信地confidence n.相信,信心,掌握10. consider vt.考,想considerable a.得考的considerate a.体的.周祥的consideration n.考,体11. correct vt更正,改正a.正确的,适合的correctly ad. 正确地,正当地correction n. 更正,修正 incorrect a.不正确的,的12.crowd n. 人群v.,crowded a.的13.culture n,. 文化,文明,涵养cultural a. 文化上的,文明的culturally ad. 文化上,文明地14.curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地,巧妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15.difficulta. 的,不易的difficultly ad.力地difficulty n.困,事16.appear vi. 出 appearance n.出,相貌 disappear vi. 消逝disappearance n. 消逝17.courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气,使灰心encourage vt. 鼓舞encouragement n,. 鼓舞Group 101.edit vt. ,校 editor n.edition n. 版本,版cate vt. 教育,培育 educated a. 受教育的,有修养的 education n. 教育,培育7试过才会成功 !高考考纲词汇词形变化增强背诵3.employvt .雇用 employer n.雇用者,老板 employee n. 雇员employment n.雇用4. engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师 ;技师5.equipvt. 供给设施;装备equipment n. 装 .备,设施6. exist vi.存在existence n. 存在 ; 存在物7. family n. 家庭;家族familiar a.熟习的8. fortune n.财富;运气fortunate a.好运的;侥幸的fortunately ad.好运地,侥幸地unfortunately ad.不幸的是9. friend n.朋友friendly a.友善的friendship n.友谊,友谊10.forget(forgot , forgotten) vt .忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留意的unforgettable a. 难以忘却的,难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11.graten. 感谢grateful a. 感谢的 , 感谢的gratefully ad. 感谢地12.help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的 , 有利的helpless a. 无助的13.hope n./vt.希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前程的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地 hopelessa. 没有希望的14. hunger n .饥饿hungry a.(饥 )饿的15. introduce vt . 介绍 ; 引进introduction n.引进 ,介绍16. invent vt .发明,创建invention n. 发明,创建invitation n.邀请,请柬18. judge n.裁判;法官vt.判断,判定judgement n .判断,判定ugh n.&v. 笑 ,大笑 ;嘲讽laughter n. 笑;笑声20.learn vt .学,学习,学会 learneda. 有才干的 ; 博学的21. loud a.高声的loudly ad.高声地Group 111. obvious a.明显obviously ad.明显地,明显地2. passage n. ( 文章等的 )节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n.乘客,游客3. patient n.病人a.有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心4. perform vt. 表演 , 执行 ; 行动performer n.表演者performance n. 表演,表现,行为5.seriousa. 严重的 ; 仔细的seriously ad. 仔细地,严重地,严肃地(完整版)高考考纲词汇词形变化强化背诵8试过才会成功 !11 / 11。

高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习15套答案

高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习15套答案

高考英语考纲词汇词形联系复习15套参考答案1答案:( 1 ) 1. importance 2. important 3. importantly( 2 ) 1. invention 2. invented 3. invented( 3 ) 1. interests 2. interesting 3. interested 4. interested 5. interest( 4 ) 1. kindness 2. kindly 3. kind 4. kind( 5 ) 1. late 2. late 3. later 4. latest 5. lately( 6 ) 1. live, live 2. lively 3. living 4. living 5. lives( 7 ) 1. lovely 2. lovely 3. love 4. loved( 8 ) 1. lead 2. lead 3. led 4. leader 5. leadership( 9 ) 1. length 2. long( 10 ) 1. luck 2. luckier2答案:( 1 ) 1. main 2. main 3. mainly( 2 ) 1. manages 2. managed 3. management 4. manager( 3 ) 1. meaning 2. mean 3. means 4. means 5. means( 4 ) 1. Medical 2. medical 3. medicine 4. medicines( 5 ) 1. mistook 2. mistaken 3. mistakes( 6 ) 1. mixture 2. mixture 3. mixed 4. Mix( 7 ) 1. most 2. most 3. mostly( 8 ) 1. move 2. move 3. moving 4. movement 5. movements( 9 ) 1. nature 2. nature 3. naturally 4. natural 5. natural(10) 1. nation 2. nation 3. national 4. nationality3答案;( 1 ) 1. near 2. near/nearby 3. nearby 4. near( 2 ) 1. operated 2. operated 3. operation( 3 ) 1. outward(s) 2. outside 3. out 4. outer 5. outside 6. outside 7. out( 4 ) 1. officer 2. office 3. officials 4. official( 5 ) 1. opening 2. opening 3. open 4. open 5. open 6. openly( 6 ) 1. perfectly 2. perfect 3. perfect( 7 ) 1. Physical 2. Physics 3. physical 4. physicist( 8 ) 1. pianist piano( 9 ) 1. plastic 2. plastic 3. Plastics 4. plastics( 10 ) 1. pleasure 2. pleasantly 3. pleasure 4. pleased5. pleasant6. please7. pleasing8. pleased4答案:( 1 ) 1. poisonous 2. poisoned 3. poison( 2 ) 1. politely 2. politeness 3. polite( 3 ) 1. political 2. Politics( 4 ) 1. polluting 2. pollution( 5 ) 1. possibility 2. Possibly 3. possible 4. possible( 6 ) 1. power 2. powerfully 3. Powerful( 7 ) 1. Practice 2. practice 3. practising 4.practising 5. practical ( 8 ) 1. pressure 2. press( 9 ) 1. pronounces 2. pronounced 3. pronunciation( 10 ) 1. real 2. really 3. reality 4. really5答案:( 1 ) 1. recently 2. recent( 2 ) 1. reasonably 2. reasonable 3. reasonable 4. reason 5. reason ( 3 ) 1. revolution 2. revolutionary 3. revolutionary 4. revolutionaries ( 4 ) 1. Russian 2. Russians 3. Russian 4. Russian 5. Russia( 5 ) 1. sadness 2. sadly 3. sad 4. sad( 6 ) 1. safely 2. safe 3. safe 4. safety( 7 ) 1. satisfying 2. satisfy 3. satisfied 4. satisfaction 5. satisfactory ( 8 ) 1. science 2. science 3. scientists 4. scientific( 9 ) 1. secretary 2. secretly 3. secret 4. secrets( 10 ) 1. separated 2. separate 3. separate 4. separation6答案:( 1 ) 1. services 2. service 3. served 4. serve 5. servants( 2 ) 1. short 2. shortly 3. shortcomings 4. short 5. shorten( 3 ) 1. shyness 2. shyly 3. shy( 4 ) 1. silent 2. silence 3. silence 4. silently( 5 ) 1. simply 2. simply 3. simple 4. simple( 6 ) 1. slight 2. slight 3. slightly 4. slightly( 7 ) 1. socialist 2. social 3. social 4. society 5. social( 8 ) 1. soft 2. softly 3. soft( 9 ) 1. strength 2. strongly 3. strong 4. strong 5. strong( 10 ) 1. succeed 2. success 3. successful 4. successful 5. successfully 7答案:( 1 ) 1. sudden 2. sudden 3. suddenly( 2 ) 1. sufferings 2. suffering 3. suffered 4. suffers( 3 ) 1. surely 2. surely 3. sure 4. sure 5. sure( 4 ) 1. technical 2. technique 3. technical( 5 ) 1. telegram 2. telegraph( 6 ) 1.terrible 2.terrible 3.terribly 4.terrified 5.terrifying( 7 ) 1. Thanks 2. thank 3. thankful 4. thankful( 8 ) 1. tight/tightly 2. tightly 3. tight 4. tight( 9 ) 1. tiring , tired 2. tiresome 3. tired( 10 ) 1. troublesome 2. trouble , trouble 3. trouble8答案:( 1 ) 1. true 2. True 3. true 4. truly 5. truth 6. truth( 2 ) 1. unite 2. united 3. united 4. united( 3 ) 1. use 2. use 3. useful 4. useless 5. used 6. use( 4 ) 1. usual 2. usual 3. usually 4. usual 5. usually( 5 ) 1. value 2. valuable 3. valuables 4. value( 6 ) 1. visitors 2. visit 3. visit 4. visiting( 7 ) 1. weigh 2. weight 3. weighs 4. weight( 8 ) 1. wide 2. Wide 3. wide 4. widely( 9 ) 1. windy 2. wind( 10 ) 1. wonderful 2. wonder 3. wonder 4. wonders 5. wonderfully9答案:( 1 ) 1.worries 2. worry 3. worried 4. worried( 2 ) 1. worthy 2. worthy 3. worth 4. worth 5. worth, worth( 3 ) 1. youth 2. youth 3. young 4. Young( 4 ) 1. imagine 2. imagination( 5 ) 1. ill 2. illnesses( 6 ) 1. graduated 2. graduates 3. graduate 4. graduation( 7 ) 1. gentle 2. gently 3. gentleness( 8 ) 1. height 2. Height 3. high 4. high 5. highly 6. highly( 9 ) 1. health 2. Health 3. healthy 4. healthy( 10 ) 1. harm 2. harms 3. harmful 4. harmless10答案:( 1 ) 1. happily 2. happiness 3. happy 4. happy( 2 ) 1. greatly 2. great( 3 ) 1. freezes 2. froze 3. freezing 4. Frozen( 4 ) 1. fright 2. frighten 3. frightened 4. frightened( 5 ) 1. freely 2. freedom 3. free 4. freed( 6 ) 1. foolishly 2. foolish 3. foolish 4. fool 5. fool( 7 ) 1. flight 3. flies( 8 ) 1. explain 2. explanation( 9 ) 1. Expectation 2. expect( 10 ) 1. failed 2. failure11答案:(1) 1. favorite 2. favor(2) 1. excited, , , 2. excited 3. excitedly 4. excitement 5. exciting 6. exciting 7. excited(3) 1.exact 2. exact 3. exactly 4. exactly(4) 1.entrance 2. entered(5) 1. expression 2. expression 3. express(6) 1.discussion 2. discuss(7) 1. discovered 2. discovery 3. discoveries(8) 1. easy 2. easily(9) 1. courage 2. encourage 3. encouragement 4. discourage 5. discouraged(10) 1.dangerously 2. danger 3. dangerous12答案( 1 ) 1. death 2. dead 3. die 4. Dying 5. deadly( 2 ) 1. distant 2. distance( 3 ) 1. dirty 2. dirt(4 ) 1. developments 2. developed 3. develop 4. develop( 5 ) 1. defense 2. defend( 6 ) 1. darkness 2. darkened 3. dark( 7 ) 1. direction 2. directly 3. direct 4. directing( 8 ) 1. complete 2. completed 3. completely( 9 ) 1. crossing 2. crossed 3. across( 10 ) 1. certain 2. certainly 3. certainly13答案(1) 1. chemist’s 2. chemical 3. chemistry(2) 1. correct 2. correcting 3. correction 4. correctly(3) 1. conclusion 2. conclude 3. conclusive(4) 1. connection 2. connect 3. connected(5) 1. comforted 2. comfortable 3. comfortably(6) 1. choose 2. choice(7) 1. mountainous mountains(8) 1. celebrated 2. celebration(9) 1. breath 2. breathing 3. breathe(10) 1. believable 2. believe 3. belief14答案:(1) 1. beautifully 2. beauty 3. beautiful(2) 1. African Africa(3) 1. apologize 2. apology 3. apology(4) 1. angry 2. anger(5) 1. noisy 2. noise(6) 1. agreement 2. agree(7) 1. anxiously 2. anxious 3. anxieties(8) 1. attend 2. attention 3. attentive attentively(9) 1. action 2. act 3. active 4. actor 5. activities(10) 1. achieving 2. achievement15答案:( 1 ) 1. absence 2. absent( 2 ) 1. pains 2. painful 3. painful( 3 ) 1. major 2. majority 3. major( 4 ) 1. person 2. person 3. personal( 5 ) 1. peace 2. peace 3. peaceful( 6 ) 1. variety 2. various 3. various( 7 ) 1. weak 2. weaker 3. weakness( 8 ) 1. punished 2. punishment( 9 ) 1. tourists 2. tourism 3. tour 4. tour( 10 ) 1. arrival 2. arrived 3. Arriving( 11 ) 1. basic 2. base 3. base 4. based( 12 ) 1. bath 2. baths 3. bathe 4. bathe( 13 ) 1. central 2. central 3. centre 4. centre( 14 ) 1. electric 2. electricity( 15 ) 1. enjoy 2. enjoyable 3. enjoyable 4. enjoyment。

高考英语考纲词汇复习(默写用、附答案)

高考英语考纲词汇复习(默写用、附答案)

高考英语词汇复习1. ;另类的n.可供选择的事物2. vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. vi. 除掉;处置;处理(of)4. n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. v. 消耗,耗尽6. v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. v. 吐〔唾液等〕;唾弃8. v. 溢出,溅出,倒出〔pp. 〕9. v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. v.滑动/落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. n. (pl.) 细菌12. a. 随意的,未断的13. n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. n. 候选人15. n. 政治或商业性活动;竞选16. a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. v. 转变,变革;变换18. v. 传播,播送;传递19. a..透明的,显然的,一目了然的20. vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. v. 转移;转动;转变22. v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vi. 消灭,不见24. v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. n. 疑心,疑心26. a. 疑心的,可疑的27. a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. n. 损害,妨害,讨厌〔的人或事物〕30. n. 敌手,对手31. vt. 加速,促进32. a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. n. 分界线,边界34. n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住〔车〕35. n. 目录〔册〕v. 编目36. a. 巨大的,辽阔的,大量的37. n. 限制,约束38. a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. n. 赞成,同意,批准(v. )46. vt. 刺激,激励47. vt. 取得,获得;学到〔n. 〕48. vt .完成,到达;实行;广播电视网;网络50. n. 潮汐;潮流51. a. 整洁的,整齐的52. vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. vi. 漫游,闲逛,(目光)游移,走神55. n. 蜡vi 上蜡,增大,月亮渐满56. v. 织,编57. v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58. n.流通,传播,货币59. v. 一致,符合〔〕;通信〔〕61. v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. n. 〔高等〕专科院校;学会64. n. 电池〔组〕给电池充电65. n. 障碍;棚栏66. a. 复杂的,难懂的67. n. 生涯,职业68. n. 交通工具,车辆;媒介物69. adv.有几分,稍微70. a. 合成的,综合的71. n. 优先,重点72. n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. v. 延伸,伸展,扩大〔n. 〕74. n. 娱乐;招待,款待(v. )75. vt. 生成,产生〔光、热、电等〕76. v. 控制,支配,占优势,处于支配地位77. vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. n./v. 存款,沉淀,堆积,押金,保证金79. a. 像样的,体面的80. vi. 示威游行vt.论证; 显示,展示; 演示,说明81. n. / v. 设计,计划;谋划,图谋82. v.扩张,发展,张开,膨胀(n. )83. a. 暂时的,临时的84. n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. n. 庙宇86. a. 乏味道,单调的,87. vi.易于,趋向88. n.趋向,趋势89. a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. v. 经历,遭受91. a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. v. 收养;采用;采纳93. vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. a. 空的,未占用的98. a. 含糊的,不明确的99. a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. v. 反对,对抗,敌对〔a. ; n. 〕101. n. 器官,风琴102. a./v.(使)灭绝的〔n. 〕103. n. 间距,时间间隔,幕间休息104. n. 承诺,约定,责任,承担义务105. n. 禁止,不准(v. )106. n. 开销,费用107. a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的108. n. 选项〔a. 可任选的,非强制的〕110. a. 私人的,个人的111. a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. n. [总称]人员,职工;人事部门115. v. 犹豫(n. )116. vt. 强调,突出117. ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此118. n. 暗示,示意119. vt. 授予,同意,准予120. v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. v. 承认;致谢123. n. 阳台124. vt. 计算,核算125. n. 日历,月历126. a. 乐观127. a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的128. a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. n. 出口〔物〕v. 出口,输出130. n. 进口〔物〕v. 进口,输入131. vt. 把... 强加(on)132. n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. a. 宗教的134. n. 牺牲品,受害者135. v. 夸大,夸张〔n. 〕136. n. 代用品vt. 代替137. v. 冒犯,触犯138. v. 打搅,麻烦139. v. 干预,干扰,阻碍140. a. 内部的,国内的141. ad. 预先,事先〔in advance〕142. a. 人种的种族的143. n. 放射物,辐射144. a.根本的;激进的145 n. 幅度,范围v. 〔在某范围内〕变动146. vt./n. 释放,排放;解脱;发布发表147. vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. n. 问题,争论点;发行,〔报刊〕一期149. a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. n. 钩vt. 钩住,使沉迷/上瘾151. a. 适当地;足够152. vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. vt. 取缔,禁止154. vt. 俘虏,捕获155. a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. v. 停止,结束valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. a. 继续的,连续〔不断〕的159. a. 当代的160. v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. v. 剥削;利用,开采162. v. 勘探163. n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. v. 除去,消除(n. ) 167. a. 严重的168. n. 预防,防范,警惕169. v. 阐明,举例说明,图解170. vt. 认出,鉴定171. n. 身份;个性,特性172. n. 贫穷173. v.抵抗,抗...,耐.. ( ). (a. ) 174. vt. 解决;决定,决意175. n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人〔或物〕176. n. 廉价货vi. 讨价还价177. a.最初的n. 首字母178. n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. n. 准则,法规,密码180. n. 品种,种类,变化,多样性181. a. 笨拙的182. n. 热情,热心〔a. 〕183. n./v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解184. n. 代理商,经销商185. a. 微妙的,细微的,难理解的,含蓄的186. vt. 不许,禁止(PP. )187. n./v. 辩论,争论188. n. 欠债189. n. 十年190. vt. 围住;把...装入信封191 vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. n. 地球,世界;地球仪〔a. 全球的;总的〕193. n. 荣誉, 荣耀,壮丽194. vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. n. 丑事,丑闻196. n. 意义;重要性197. a. 疑心的198. n. 美德,优点199. a. 实际上的,事实上的〔ad. 〕200. a. 徒劳的,无的201. n. 一部分202. n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. a. 手提式的204. v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. n. 错觉206. n. 可能,可能性207. v. 收回,撤销,退出,取钱208. vt. 强调,着重209. n. 情感,感情210. a. 感情的,情绪〔上〕的211. a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. n. 线索,提示214. v. 碰撞,冲突( ) (n. )215. n. 装置,设备216. vt. 发明,策划,想出217. a. 不可防止的218. a. 海军的219. n. 航行220. n. 必需品;必要性221. a. 先,前,以前的222. vt. 应受,应得,值得223. vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应225. a. 唯一的,独特的226. vt. 简化227. n. 歧视;区分力228. a. 职业的,专门的229. a. 安全的,可靠的230. n. 安全,保障231. v./n. 抓,搔,刮檫232. n. 才能,天资;人才233. n. 保险,保险费234. vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. a. 大概的,大约v. 近似237. n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. v. 喷,〔使〕溅散239. a.中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. n. 新闻传媒241. v. 归还;交还;使恢复;修复242. a. 自动的243. vi. 竞争,比赛244. a. 有能力的,能胜任的245 充满竞争的社会246. vt. 分发247. vt. 打搅,阻碍248. v. 推论,推断249. n. 障碍〔物〕,阻碍250. a. 潮湿251. a. 谦虚的,适度的;提升;促销;晋级〔n. 〕253. n. 地区;范围;幅度254. v./n.登记,注册255. a. 稳定的256. vt. 省略257. a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. vt. 取消,废除259. a. 易变的,可变的260. n. 前景,前途;景象261. n.兴旺,繁荣(v. )262. n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. a. 原始的,早期的264. a. 引起争议的,有争议的265. vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. n. 大陆267. n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. n. 悬崖,峭壁271. n. 权威;当局272. vt. 拒绝273. v. 相矛盾,相抵触〔a. 〕274. n. 社区,社会275. vt.犯〔错误,罪行等〕,干〔坏事等〕276. n./vi. 评论〔〕277. a. 卓越的,杰出的,令人钦佩的278. a. 有关的,切题的279. n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. n. 混合,混合物〔v. 〕282. n. 心情,情绪;语气283. a. 道德上的,有道德的284. n./v. 称赞,恭维,致意285. n. 物质;实质286. a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. n./v. 抗议,反对288. a. 生动的289. v. 凝视,注视290. n. 视力,洞察力,幻影,念头291. n. 版本,译本;说法292. n. 腰,腰部293. v. 谴责,判刑. ( )294. vi. 打哈欠295. vi. ( )屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. n. 地区,区域297. n. 战略,策略298. a. 战略〔上〕的,关键的299. a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. n. 紧张〔状态〕,张力301. n. 林荫道,大街302. a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. n./v. 妥协,折中304. a. 必修的,义务的,被强制的305. vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. n. 数据,资料307. vi. 跳水,潜水308. a. 不同的,多种多样的309.管理,调节,规则〔n.〕310. n. 数字;轮廓;体形;图像v. 演算;认为311. vt./n. 释放,排放;解脱;发布发表312. v. 夸大,夸张(n. ) 313. a. 邪恶的,坏的314. vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. v. 总结,概括316. n. 市郊317. n.零件,组成,组成部分318. n./vt. 调查,勘测319. n. 画廊320. v. 调整,调节(n. . ) 321. vt. 系,贴;使附属322. n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. a. 有利可图的324. n. 斜坡,斜面325. v. 归还,退还n. 归还;退款326. n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明327. a. 碎的,易脆的,短暂的,虚弱的328. n. 命运329. n. 栖息地,产地330. a. 不合法的,非法的331. vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. n. 错误,缺点(a. . )333. n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. n. 喜剧335. a.力的,动力的,有活力的336. vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. a. 聋的;不愿听的338. vt. 装饰,装璜(n. . )339. a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. n. 原则,原理341. n..优先考虑的事,优先权342. a. 可笑的,荒漠的343. n. 间隔,差距344. a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. n. 重复,反复(v. )347. v. 辞去,放弃,使听从于348. a.实验性的,暂时性的,踌躇的349. n. 垃圾,废物350. n. 黄昏,薄暮351. a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. a.耍花招的,狡猾的,复杂的。

高考考纲词汇词形联系复习

高考考纲词汇词形联系复习

高考考纲词汇词形联系复习系列高考考纲词汇词形联系复习一〔 1 〕重要,重要的important1. Anybody can see the _______________ of good health.2. It is _______________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3. More ________________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the studentsbefore having them repeat it.〔 2 〕发明,创造invent1. Necessity is the mother of _________________.2. He _________________ a story to explain why he was late.3. It was absolutely new method ________________ by himself.〔 3 〕兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的interest1. Geology ________________ him.2. He's a most __________________ man.3. He did not seem at all _________________ in the subject.4. I will be most ________________ to hear your personal views on the station there.5. Local colour added _______________ to the novel.〔 4 〕善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼kind1. I want to thank you for your _________________ to me.2. The policeman treated the lost child _________________.3. Taking a blind man across the street is a _________________ act.4. Will you be so ___________________ as to answer a few questions?〔 5 〕迟,晚;后来,最近,最新late1. I was _________________ getting up this morning.2. Tom came to school _______________ and missed the first lesson.3. Nine months ________________, they were divorced.4. They have equipped the office with the ________________ business machines.5. What have you been doing ___________________.〔 6 〕生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的live1. Eat to ____________, but do not _______________ to eat.2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a ________________ one.3. Language is a ________________ and continually changing thing.4. He earns his _________________ by growing rice.5. Many people lost their ___________________ in the accident.〔 7 〕爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好love1. How _________________ your roses are looking.2. It was a _______________ garden, with soft green grass.____________ to buy books.〔 8 〕领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人lead1. Our football team has a __________________ of two goals.2. The blind man had a dog to __________________ him.3. What _________________ you to think that?4. Our __________________ led us through the forest.5. What the country needs most is wise ____________________.〔 9 〕长,长的,长度long1. What is the __________________ of the movie?2. How ____________________ is the speech?〔 10 〕运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的luck1. Diligence is the mother of good __________________.2. You are __________________ than most women.高考考纲词汇词形联系复习二〔 1 〕主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分main1. He is the ______________ character in the story.2. Our ______________ meal is in the evening.________ from business interests.〔 2 〕管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人manage1. The prime minister really ______________ the government.2. He _______________ to escape to South America.3. Mother hasn't much money and it is only by good ______________ that she is able to buy all we need.4. Only a good ______________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.〔 3 〕意思,意义,意思是mean1. What's the _____________ of this word?2. The words are spelt differently, and _______________ quite different things.3. Smoke usually ________________ fire.4. Thoughts are expressed by _________________ of words.5. Taking a plane is the quickest _______________ of getting there.〔 4 〕医学,医疗,医药medicine1. _______________ research may find a cure for cancer.2. Tuition, rooms, books, and _______________ care are all free.3. This is a good kind of ___________________ for colds.4. Always keep __________________ where children can't get at them.〔 5 〕错误,弄错,错误的mistake1. I _______________ you for your brother.2. Bob has the ______________ idea that tomorrow is a holiday.3. I was _________________ about her age.4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical _________________.〔 6 〕混合,搅和;混合物mix1. Green is a ________________ of blue and yellow.2. Shake the ________________ before taking.3. His feelings about his daughter's marriage are rather _________________.4. ________________ this oil with the paint and stir well.〔 7 〕最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分most1. Of course _________________ of them don't agree with his opinion.2. Of these sports, I like rowing ________________.3. The guests are _________________ friends of the bride.〔 8 〕移动,搬动,活动,运动move1. Don't make a _________________ or I'll shoot.2. Keep still, don't ________________.3. The train was already _________________.4. He lay there without __________________.5. The army's ________________ were kept secret.〔 9 〕自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的nature1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with ________________.2. Tigers are cruel by __________________.3. Her hair curls _________________.4. She had a _______________ gift for teaching.5. She finds great interest in _________________ science.〔 10 〕国家,民族,国籍nation1. The president spoke on radio to the _______________.2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his ________________.3. The _______4. She lives in France but has British _________________.高考考纲词汇词形联系复习三〔 1 〕附近,近的,在附近near1. The post office is quite _______________.2. He lives ________________ ----- two hundred meters from us.3. The injured men were sent to a ______________ hospital.4. There was a restaurant _________________ the cinema.〔 2 〕动手术,操作,开动operate1. He _______________ on the baby's throat, and saved its life.2. The lift is ________________ by electricity.3. The _________________ of this machine is simple.〔 3 〕外,在外,向外的,出外out1. This door opens _______________, not inward.2. We took a trip _________________ the country.3. He has gone all _______________ to win the election.4. The ______________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5. Wilson was waiting for him ________________.6. Don't judge a man from his _________________.7. The bell won't ring, it's ____________________ of order.〔 4 〕办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的office1. His uncle was an ________________ in the army.2. His _________________ is on the second floor.3. The President and the Secretary of State are government _________________.4. In Zaire there are four ________________ languages.〔 5 〕开,开着的,开放的,口,缝隙,开始open1. There was an _______________ in the wall.2. The book's ________________ is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.3. When do the shops ________________?4. The castle is ________________ to visitors in summer.5. It's good to have exercise in the _______________ air.6. They carried on their affair quite _______________ without shame.〔 6 〕极好,完美,完全perfect1. I'm________________ satisfied with your arrangement.2. There are ________________ silence for two minutes.3. Her examination paper was _________________ except for one spelling mistake.〔 7 〕物理,物质,身体,物理学家physical1. _________________ exercises are exercises we give the body.2. _________________ includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..3. Is there a _______________ explanation for these strange happenings?4. Professor Molcule was a __________________.〔 8 〕钢琴,钢琴家piano1. The ________________ played several pieces of music on a grand ______________.〔 9 〕塑料,塑料制品,塑料的plastic1. Clay, wax, and plaster are ________________ substances.2. The spoon is _________________.3. _______________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc.4. The ________________ industry is growing fast.〔 10 〕令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴please1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with ________________.2. The evening passed very __________________.3. It's a ________________ to work with you.4. I'm very ________________ to meet you.5. I hope you will have a _________________ holiday.6. It is hard to _________________ all.7. The flowers in the park were _________________.8. We are very ___________________ with our new house.〔 1 〕毒药,有毒,毒死poison1. Not all snakes are ________________.2. We can sometimes be ________________ by bad food.3. Hate is a ________________ for which there is no antidote 〔解毒药〕.〔 2 〕有礼貌,有教养polite1. Bob ________________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2. The children from that school are known for their ________________.3. It is _______________ to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.〔 3 〕政治,政治的politics1. He left his own country for _________________ reasons.2. "________________ is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein.〔 4 〕弄脏,污染pollute1. All those waste products are _______________ the rivers.2. The new law will reduce __________________ of the air.〔 5 〕可能,或许,可能性possible1. They didn't see any ________________ of improvement.2. ________________ we'll meet again soon.3. I'll help you if _________________.4. "When are you going to see him?" "As soon as ____________________." 〔 6 〕力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的power1. Knowledge is _________________.2. He's very ____________________ built.3. __________________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.〔 7 〕实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的practice1. _________________ makes perfect.2. Knowledge without _________________ makes but half an artist.3. He is ____________________ the piano now.4. They are _________________ singing the new song.5. The paper seems to me of no ___________________ importance.〔 8 〕压,压力,挤,按press1. He's always been frightened of his blood _________________.2. __________________ this button to start the engine.〔 9 〕发音,读音pronounce1. He ________________ his words clearly.2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________________.3. There are many words that have more than one __________________.〔 10 〕真的,真正,确实,现实real1. This story is not __________________, it is only imaginary.2. We __________________ must be off.3. This is not imagination, but __________________ .4. It is __________________ very good of you to do this for me.〔 1 〕新近的,近来的,近来. recent1. Our parents _________________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2. The growth of industry has been rapid in _______________ years.〔 2 〕理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的reason1. He had the wish to act quickly and _______________ in an emergency.2. Your proposal sounds ________________, but we'll have to talk about it further.3. A ________________ person is one who will listen to advice.4. He refused to give any _________________ for his action.5. That is no ________________ why you should leave.〔 3 〕革命,革命的,革命者revolution1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a ______________ in transport.2. He had himself taken part in the __________________ movement there in 1831.3. His methods are quite __________________.4. The __________________ are attacking the palace.〔 4 〕俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的Russia1. Is ________________ grammar easy to learn?2. The _________________ love dancing.3. Do you know __________________?4. _________________ music is well-known.5. _________________ lies on the north of China.〔 5 〕难过,悲哀,悲伤 sad1. We were full of __________________.2. He looked at her _________________.3. Why is he looking so ________________?4. Mary was _________________ because she lost her money.〔 6 〕安全,平安safe1. They crossed the river __________________.2. The streets aren't ___________________ at night.3. The train is a _________________ means of transportation.4. He was anxious about the _________________ of the children.〔 7 〕令人满意,使满足,满足satisfy1. The story had a _________________ ending.2. That answer won't __________________ her.3. Are you _________________ now?4. Do you find much ________________ in doing that sort of work?5. That certainly seems a ____________________ explanation.〔 8 〕科学,科学的,科学家science1. He hasn't much knowledge of _________________.2. There is a need for more _________________ teachers.3. Some ________________ study the movements of the stars.4. I'd like to see more __________________ method used.〔 9 〕秘密,秘密的,秘书secret1. He dictated a letter to his __________________.2. He left the town _________________.3. He kept his illness __________________ from his wife.4. One of the __________________ of good health is regular exercise.〔 10 〕使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独separate1. We __________________ the good ones from the bad ones.2. The suite consisted of four ________________ rooms.3. Are they joined together or ________________?4. His __________________ from his family made him very sad.〔 1 〕服务,服役,开〔饭〕,上〔菜〕,仆人,佣人serve1. Do you need the _________________ of a lawyer?2. The _________________ in this restaurant is excellent.3. What time is breakfast ________________ in this hotel?4. You should _________________ your country.5. They keep two _________________: a cook and a gardener.〔 2 〕短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短short1. You have cut my hair _________________.2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you _________________.3. We all have our __________________.4. Our group is two people _________________.5. The letter is too long. Can you _________________ it a little?〔 3 〕羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shy1. Because of her ______________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people she doesn'tknow well.2. Mary answers very __________________ when she is asked a question.3. The man was too ____________________ to ask her to dance.〔 4 〕寂静,安静,沉默silent1. He was _________________ about his early life.2. They walked on in _________________.3. Your _________________ on recent events surprises me.4. The man worked leisurely, __________________.〔 5 〕简单,简朴simple1. We live very ________________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2. Give the directions as _________________ as possible.3. She wasn't as __________________ as people thought.4. He set out his ideas in _________________ English.〔 6 〕轻微,微小slight1. She had a _________________ fever.2. It is only a ________________ injury, not at all serious.3. I'm afraid I'm ________________drunk.4. The patient is ________________ better.〔 7 〕社会,社会主义social1. Ours is a ________________ country.2. The family is a _________________ unit.3. My wife is a warm, _______________ person.4. He was a danger to ________________.5. Bees are ______________ insects.〔 8 〕柔软,温和soft1. She was very pretty ---- _______________ brown hair and big dark eyes.2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more _______________?3. The doorbell is almost too __________________ to hear.〔 9 〕力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈strong1. In union there is __________________.2. I _________________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________________ that they have to fight their way through it.4. I need a ________________ box for my books.5. He's not ________________ enough to resist the temptation.〔 10 〕成功,继续,有成就success1. I did not __________________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________________ in his life.3. Were you _________________ in finding a new house?4. He is a ___________________ writer.〔 1 〕突然,忽然,意外sudden1. All of a _________________ the lights went out.2.Her ________________ death upset everybody.3. As ________________ as it began, the rain ceased.〔 2 〕痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受 suffer1. Their ________________ after the war were terrible.2. He died without much ________________.3. He _________________ a great deal from cold and hunger.4. One's health _________________ from overwork.〔 3 〕确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然 sure____________."2. She will ________________ win.3. I am __________________ smoking hurts you.4. In any case the truth will be ________5. Have you made _________________ of the times of the trains?〔 4 〕技术,技能,工艺 technical1. This book is too __________________ for me.2. Writing poetry requires great __________________.3. Modern civilization depends greatly on ___________________.4. Engineers must have great _________________ knowledge.〔 5 〕电报,打电报telegram1. He received a __________________ saying that his mother had died.2. He sent the message by _________________.〔 6 〕可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓 terrible1. He's a ________________ man when he's angry.2. His face was _________________ to see.3. I'm just _______________ sorry to have hurt you.4. The old lady was ________________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.5. What a ____________________ experience.〔 7 〕谢谢,感谢,感激 thank1. __________________ for telling me that.2. And ________________ you for telling me that.3. You should always be _____________ to your parents for giving you a good education.〔 8 〕紧,紧绷,牢固,满满 tight1. He held my hand _________________.2. The passengers were ________________ packed in the train.3. The drawer is so __________________ that I can't open it.4. The boss has a __________________ schedule today.〔 9 〕劳累,疲劳,厌倦,令人讨厌 tire1. The journey was very ______________. I was ________________ to death.2. Working in the garden all day is very _________________.3. I"m ________________ of the same old breakfast every morning.〔 10 〕困难,麻烦,烦恼,令人烦恼,讨厌trouble1. He is a ___________________ child, isn't he?2. "So sorry to give you so much ________________." "No ______________ at all."3. I'm sorry to __________________ you, but can you tell me the time?〔 1 〕真的,真实的,真正的,确实 true1. Is the news __________?2. __________ love should last for ever.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn't feel half sorry, to tell you the __________.6. I'm not certain of the __________ of his story.〔 2 〕联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会 unite1. Workers of all countries, __________.2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments.3. Their __________ powers still couldn't stop the enemy advance.4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college. 〔 3 〕用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的 use1. May I __________ your telephone?2. That textbook is no longer in __________.3. He gave me some __________ advice.4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.〔 4 〕通常,平常usual1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.4. There are more people here than __________.5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.〔 5 〕价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的value1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe.4. Gold has recently increased in ______.〔 6 〕访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望visit1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon. 〔 7 〕重,称...的重量,重量weigh1. How much do you __________?2. What is your __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems. 〔 8 〕宽,宽阔,广,广泛wide1. Open your mouth __________.2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.〔 9 〕风,有风的wind1. March is usually a _________ month.2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.〔 10 〕奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩wonder1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________ you can't sleep when you eat so much.4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.5. You have worked __________ well.〔 1 〕担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心worry1. Mother always _________________ when the girls stay out late.2. Lack of rain is beginning to _________________ the farmers.3. I'm _________________ about you. And so is Mr. Reid.4. She looks tired and _____________________.〔 2 〕值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值worth1. His behavior is ________________ of great praise.2. He is __________________ to take his place.3. The __________________ of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death.4. The exhibition is well __________________ a visit.5. What is ________________ doing is _________________ doing well.〔 3 〕年轻人,青年,年轻,年青的young1. He spent his _________________ in Scotland.2. The _________________ of today are very fond of dancing.3. He is too __________________ to go to school.4. ________________ babies sleep a great deal.〔 4 〕想象,设想,想象力 imagine1. Try to ________________ being on the moon.2. You didn't really see a ghost -----it was only ___________________.〔 5 〕疾病,病的ill1. He looked worried and ___________________.2. As a child he had several __________________.〔 6 〕毕业,毕业生,大学毕业的,研究生的graduate1. I ___________________ from high school.2. 48% of Negro high school __________________ are unemployed.3. The teacher is taking a ___________________ course in maths.4. After my ___________________ I went to the front to serve in the army.〔 7 〕和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentle1. My new teacher is both __________________ and encouraging towards me.2. Handle that vase __________________ for it will easily break.3. The nurse handled the baby with such ____________________ that it didn't wake.〔 8 〕高,高度high1. What is the __________________ of the mountain?2. _____________________ is an advantage in playing basketball.3. The shelf is too __________________ for me to reach.4. He climbed ___________________ up the mountain.5. Here he was, a __________________ trained journalist in Paris.6. They spoke very ____________________ of him.〔 9 〕健康health1. She is quite well in ____________________.2. __________________ is better than wealth.3. The children looked wonderfully __________________ with their bright eyes and glowing.4.This is ____________________ plant.〔 10 〕危害,损害,有〔无〕害harm1. The drought did a lot of _____________________ to the crops.2. Doctors say smoking __________________ our health.3. Follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be ____________________.4. The grass-snake is a ______________________ creature.高考考纲词汇词形联系复习十〔 1 〕幸福,高兴,快乐happy1. She nodded _________________ to show her appreciation.2. Tears of _________________ flowed down her cheeks.3. He was ______________4. The story has a _________________ ending.〔 2 〕伟大,非常,十分,巨大great1. This clearly showed Lenin's __________________ as a party leader.2. I would __________________ appreciate your help.3. It was a __________________ loss to us all.〔 3 〕冻,冻冰,结冰froze1. Salt water __________________ at a lower temperature than fresh water.2. The cold weather ___________________ the lake.3. It's ___________________ in this room; can't we have a fire?4. __________________ foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes. 〔 4 〕惊吓,害怕,吓唬fright1. She was filled with ________________ at the sight.2. Don't __________________ him. he is telling the truth.3. She was ____________________ to look down from the top of the tall building.4. The ___________________ horse ran away from the fire.〔 5 〕自由,随意,任性,免费,解放free1. Oil the wheel, then it will turn __________________.2. The little country will gain its __________________ next year.3. She was too ________________ in her behavior.4. She __________________ the bird from its cage.〔 6 〕愚蠢,傻子,愚弄,欺骗fool1. Well, you've acted _______________ and you'll pay for it.2. Don't be so __________________.3. You look __________________ in that dress.4. A wise man changes his mind, a _________________ never will.5. He can't ___________________ her; she sees through him every time.〔 7 〕飞, 飞行fly1. They made a successful _________________ across the ocean.2. The new airplane __________________ at twice the speed of sound.〔 8 〕解释,说明explain1. He made up a wonderful story to __________________ his absence.2. Is there any ___________________ for his strange behavior?〔 9 〕期待,预计expect1. The result was beyond my __________________.2. Do you _________________ me to stay after that?〔 10 〕失败fail1. So I suppose the peace move has __________________.2. This work met with the same _____________________.高考考纲词汇词形联系复习十一〔1〕好心,偏爱,最喜欢的favor1. Discussions and debates are my __________________ way of learning.2. They were in __________________ of free trade.〔2〕激动,兴奋excite1. The news __________________ everybody.2. She was ___________________ at hearing the account.3. They made plans _________________ all day.4. The __________________ was soon over.5. It is the most __________________ news.6. Skiing is more ___________________ than skating.7. The __________________ children were opening their presents.〔3〕确切,精确,准确;正是,就是exact1. I said ... well, I've forgotten the _________________ words.2. Your description is not very __________________.3. He knew ___________________ how things would go.4. That's _____________________ what I feel.〔4〕进入,走入,入口,入学enter1. When I was preparing for the ________________ examination last autumn, I got to know a good manyof the students.2. The idea never _________________ my head once.〔5〕表示,表达express1. The scenery was beautiful beyond ____________________.2. She always has such a happy __________________ on her face.3. I don't know if I ___________________ myself clearly.〔6〕讨论,谈论discuss1. We had a long __________________ about the question.2. We'll ___________________ it at the meeting next Friday.〔7〕发现discovery1. It was never _________________ how he died.2. Columbus' _________________ of America took place by accident.3. A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest ___________________.〔8〕容易easy1. It's _________________ to get yourself a bad name.2. They could be _________________ seen at a distance of ten miles.〔9〕勇气,勇敢,鼓励,鼓舞,〔叫人泄气〕courage1. I had not the ___________________ to tell you.2. They ___________________ the children to paint pictures.3. A little ____________________ is all some people need to keep doing a good job.4. Don't let one failure __________________ you; try again.5. He was __________________ from giving up his job.〔10〕危险danger1. He's been _________________ ill.2. He was in _________________ of losing his life.3. A little knowledge is a ____________________ thing.高考考纲词汇词形联系复习十二〔 1 〕死,死亡,死的,死一样的dead1. I was sorry to learn of your uncle's _________________.2. I had never seen a __________________ man before.3. I want to do a lot of things before I _________________.4. ________________ people tell no secrets.5. What happened? You are ________________ pale.〔 2 〕距离,遥远distant1. This is no longer __________________ dream.。

【精】高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习

【精】高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习精编版高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习1(1)重要,重要的1.Anybody can see the_________of good health.2.It is__________to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3.More__________,the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.(2)发明,创造1.Necessity is the mother of__________.2.He__________a story to explain why he was late.3.It was absolutely new method__________by himself.(3)兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的1.Geology__________him.2.He’s a most__________man.3.He did not seem at all__________in the subject.4.I will be most__________to hear your personal views on the station there.5.Local colour added__________to the novel.(4)善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼1.I want to thank you for your__________to me.2.The policeman treated the lost child__________.3.Taking a blind man across the street is a__________act.4.Will you be so__________as to answer a few questions?(5)迟,晚;后来,最近,最新1.I was__________getting up this morning.2.Tom came to school__________and missed the first lesson.3.Nine months__________,they were divorced.4.They have equipped the office with the___________business machines.5.What have you been doing___________.(6)生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的1.Eat to__________,but do not__________to eat.2.Because of all the arguments the meeting was a__________one.nguage is a__________and continually changing thing.4.He earns his__________by growing rice.5.Many people lost their___________in the accident.(7)爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好1.How__________your roses are looking.2.It was a__________garden,with soft green grass.3.Though his income was small,he__________to buy books.(8)领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人1.Our football team has a__________of two goals.2.The blind man had a dog to___________him.3.What__________you to think that?4.Our__________led us through the forest.5.What the country needs most is wise__________.(9)长,长的,长度1.What is the__________of the movie?2.How__________is the speech?(10)运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的1.Diligence is the mother of good__________.2.You are__________than most women.答案:(1) 1.importance2.important 3.importantly(2) 1.invention2.invented3.invented(3) 1.interests2.interesting3.interested4.interested 5.interest(4) 1.kindness2.kindly3.kind4.kind(5) tely(6)1.live,live2.lively3.living4.living5.lives(7)1.lovely2.lovely3.love4.loved(8) 1.lead2.lead3.led4.leader5.leadership(9) 1.length2.long(10)1.luck2.luckier高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习2(1)主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分1.He is the__________character in the story.2.Our__________meal is in the evening.3.His money comes__________from business interests.(2)管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人1.The prime minister really__________the government.2.He__________to escape to South America.3.Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good____________that she is able to buy all we need.4.Only a good__________can run a household on fifty dollars a week.(3)意思,意义,意思是1.What’s the_________of this word?2.The words are spelt differently,and__________quite different things.3.Smoke usually__________fire.4.Thoughts are expressed by__________of words.5.Taking a plane is the quickest__________of getting there.(4)医学,医疗,医药1.__________research may find a cure for cancer.2.Tuition,rooms,books,and__________care are all free.3.This is a good kind of__________for colds.4.Always keep__________where children can’t get at them.(5)错误,弄错,错误的1.I__________you for your brother.2.Bob has the__________idea that tomorrow is a holiday.3.I was__________about her age.4.When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical__________.(6)混合,搅和;混合物1.Green is a__________of blue and yellow.2.Shake the__________before taking.3.His feelings about his daughter’s marriage are rather___________.4.__________this oil with the paint and stir well.(7)最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分1.Of course__________of them don’t agree with his opinion.2.Of these sports,I like rowing__________.3.The guests are__________friends of the bride.(8)移动,搬动,活动,运动1.Don’t make a__________or I’ll shoot.2.Keep still,don’t__________.3.The train was already__________.4.He lay there without__________.5.The army’s__________were kept secret.(9)自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的1.Man is engaged in a constant struggle with__________.2.Tigers are cruel by__________.3.Her hair curls__________.4.She had a__________gift for teaching.5.She finds great interest in__________science.(10)国家,民族,国籍1.The president spoke on radio to the__________.2.A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his__________.3.The__________news comes after the international news.4.She lives in France but has British__________.答案:(1) 1.main2.main3.mainly(2) 1.manages2.managed3.management 4.manager(3) 1.meaning2.mean3.means 4.means5.means(4) 1.Medical2.medical3.medicine4.medicines(5) 1.mistook2.mistaken3.mistakes(6) 1.mixture2.mixture3.mixed 4.Mix(7) 1.most2.most3.mostly(8) 1.move2.move3.moving4.movement5.movements(9) 1.nature2.nature 3.naturally4.natural5.natural(10)1.nation2.nation3.national4.nationality高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习3(1)附近,近的,在附近1.The post office is quite__________.2.He lives__________-----two hundred meters from us.3.The injured men were sent to a__________hospital.4.There was a restaurant__________the cinema.(2)动手术,操作,开动1.He__________on the baby’s throat,and saved its life.2.The lift is__________by electricity.3.The__________of this machine is simple.(3)外,在外,向外的,出外1.This door opens__________,not inward.2.We took a trip__________the country.3.He has gone all__________to win the election.4.The__________door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5.Wilson was waiting for him__________.6.Don’t judge a man from his__________.7.The bell won’t ring,it’s__________of order.(4)办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的1.His uncle was an__________in the army.2.His__________is on the second floor.3.The President and the Secretary of State are government__________.4.In Zaire there are four__________languages.(5)开,开着的,开放的,口,缝隙,开始1.There was an__________in the wall.2.The book’s__________is dull,but the last chapters are interesting.3.When do the shops__________?4.The castle is__________to visitors in summer.5.It’s good to have exercise in the_________air.6.They carried on their affair quite_________without shame.(6)极好,完美,完全1.I’m__________satisfied with your arrangement.2.There are__________silence for two minutes.3.Her examination paper was__________except for one spelling mistake. (7)物理,物质,身体,物理学家1.__________exercises are exercises we give the body.2.__________includes mechanics,heat,light,electricity,etc..3.Is there a__________explanation for these strange happenings?4.Professor Molcule was a__________.(8)钢琴,钢琴家1.The__________played several pieces of music on a grand__________. (9)塑料,塑料制品,塑料的1.Clay,wax,and plaster are__________substances.2.The spoon is__________.3.__________are used in many modern articles instead of wood,metal,etc..4.The__________industry is growing fast.(10)令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴1.As soon as I went in,Katherine cried out with__________.2.The evening passed very__________.3.It’s a__________to work with you.4.I’m very__________to meet you.5.I hope you will have a__________holiday.6.It is hard to__________all.7.The flowers in the park were___________.8.We are very__________with our new house.答案;(1) 1.near2.near/nearby3.nearby4.near(2) 1.operated2.operated3.operation(3) 1.outward(s)2.outside3.out4.outer5.outside6.outside7.out(4) 1.officer2.office3.officials4.official(5) 1.opening2.opening3.open4.open5.open6.openly(6) 1.perfectly2.perfect3.perfect(7) 1.Physical2.Physics3.physical4.physicist(8) 1.pianist piano(9) 1.plastic2.plastic3.Plastics4.plastics(10)1.pleasure2.pleasantly3.pleasure4.pleased5.pleasant6.please7.pleasing8.pleased高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习4(1)毒药,有毒,毒死1.Not all snakes are__________.2.We can sometimes be__________by bad food.3.Hate is a__________for which there is no antidote(解毒药).(2)有礼貌,有教养1.Bob__________stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2.The children from that school are known for their__________.3.It is__________to say"Thank you"and to open doors for people.(3)政治,政治的1.He left his own country for__________reasons.2."__________is much more difficult than physics,"said Einstein.(4)弄脏,污染1.All those waste products are__________the rivers.2.The new law will reduce____________of the air.(5)可能,或许,可能性1.They didn’t see any__________of improvement.2.__________we’ll meet again soon.3.I’ll help you if__________.4."When are you going to see him?""As soon as__________."(6)力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的1.Knowledge is__________.2.He’s very____________built.3.__________nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.(7)实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的1.__________makes perfect.2.Knowledge without__________makes but half an artist.3.He is__________the piano now.4.They are__________singing the new song.5.The paper seems to me of no__________importance.(8)压,压力,挤,按1.He’s always been frightened of his blood__________.2.__________this button to start the engine.(9)发音,读音1.He__________his words clearly.2.The"b"in"debt"is not__________.3.There are many words that have more than one__________.(10)真的,真正,确实,现实1.This story is not__________,it is only imaginary.2.We__________must be off.3.This is not imagination,but__________.4.It is__________very good of you to do this for me.答案:(1) 1.poisonous2.poisoned3.poison(2)1.politely2.politeness3.polite (3) 1.political2.Politics(4) 1.polluting 2.pollution(5) 1.possibility2.Possibly3.possible4.possible(6) 1.power2.powerfully3.Powerful(7) 1.Practice2.practice3.practising4.practising 5.practical(8) 1.pressure2.press(9) 1.pronounces2.pronounced3.pronunciation (10)1.real2.really3.reality4.really高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习5(1)新近的,近来的,近来1.Our parents_________celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2.The growth of industry has been rapid in________years.(2)理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的1.He had the wish to act quickly and_________in an emergency.2.Your proposal sounds__________,but we’ll have to talk about it further.3.A__________person is one who will listen to advice.4.He refused to give any__________for his action.5.That is no__________why you should leave.(3)革命,革命的,革命者1.The invention of the motor car has brought about a________in transport.2.He had himself taken part in the__________movement there in1831.3.His methods are quite__________.4.The___________are attacking the palace.(4)俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的1.Is__________grammar easy to learn?2.The__________love dancing.3.Do you know__________?4.__________music is well-known.5.__________lies on the north of China.(5)难过,悲哀,悲伤1.We were full of__________.2.He looked at her__________.3.Why is he looking so__________?4.Mary was__________because she lost her money.(6)安全,平安1.They crossed the river_________.2.The streets aren’t__________at night.3.The train is a__________means of transportation.4.He was anxious about the__________of the children.(7)令人满意,使满足,满足1.The story had a__________ending.2.That answer won’t__________her.3.Are you__________now?4.Do you find much__________in doing that sort of work?5.That certainly seems a____________explanation.(8)科学,科学的,科学家1.He hasn’t much knowledge of__________.2.There is a need for more__________teachers.3.Some__________study the movements of the stars.4.I’d like to see more__________method used.(9)秘密,秘密的,秘书1.He dictated a letter to his__________.2.He left the town__________.3.He kept his illness__________from his wife.4.One of the__________of good health is regular exercise.(10)使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独1.We__________the good ones from the bad ones.2.The suite consisted of four________rooms.3.Are they joined together or__________?4.His__________from his family made him very sad.答案:(1) 1.recently2.recent(2) 1.reasonably2.reasonable 3.reasonable4.reason 5.reason(3) 1.revolution2.revolutionary 3.revolutionary 4.revolutionaries(4) 1.Russian2.Russians3.Russian4.Russian5.Russia(5) 1.sadness2.sadly 3.sad4.sad(6) 1.safely2.safe3.safe4.safety(7) 1.satisfying2.satisfy3.satisfied4.satisfaction5.satisfactory(8) 1.science2.science3.scientists 4.scientific(9) 1.secretary2.secretly3.secret4.secrets(10)1.separated2.separate3.separate4.separation高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习6(1)服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人1.Do you need the__________of a lawyer?2.The__________in this restaurant is excellent.3.What time is breakfast__________in this hotel?4.You should__________your country.5.They keep two__________:a cook and a gardener.(2)短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短1.You have cut my hair__________.2.The doctor is with another patient now but will see you__________.3.We all have our__________.4.Our group is two people__________.5.The letter is too long.Can you__________it a little?(3)羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思1.Because of her________Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people.she doesn’t know well.2.Mary answers very__________when she is asked a question.3.The man was too__________to ask her to dance.(4)寂静,安静,沉默1.He was__________about his early life.2.They walked on in__________.3.Your__________on recent events surprises me.4.The man worked leisurely,__________.(5)简单,简朴1.We live very__________:we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2.Give the directions as__________as possible.3.She wasn’t as__________as people thought.4.He set out his ideas in__________English.(6)轻微,微小1.She had a__________fever.2.It is only a__________injury,not at all serious.3.I’m afraid I’m__________drunk.4.The patient is__________better.(7)社会,社会主义1.Ours is a__________country.2.The family is a__________unit.3.My wife is a warm,__________person.4.He was a danger to___________.5.Bees are__________insects.(8)柔软,温和1.She was very pretty----__________brown hair and big dark eyes.2.Would your friends mind speaking a little more__________?3.The doorbell is almost too__________to hear.(9)力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈1.In union there is__________.2.I__________object to your saying that.3.The wind is so__________that they have to fight their way through it.4.I need a__________box for my books.5.He’s not__________enough to resist the temptation.(10)成功,继续,有成就1.I did not__________in my first lecture.2.He has had great__________in his life.3.Were you__________in finding a new house?4.He is a__________writer.5.I finished my training__________.答案:(1) 1.services2.service3.served4.serve5.servants(2) 1.short2.shortly3.shortcomings4.short5.shorten(3) 1.shyness2.shyly 3.shy(4) 1.silent2.silence3.silence4.silently(5) 1.simply2.simply 3.simple4.simple(6) 1.slight2.slight 3.slightly4.slightly(7) 1.socialist2.social3.social4.society5.social(8) 1.soft2.softly3.soft(9) 1.strength2.strongly3.strong4.strong 5.strong(10)1.succeed2.success3.successful4.successful5.successfully高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习7 (1)突然,忽然,意外1.All of a__________the lights went out.2.Her__________death upset everybody.3.As__________as it began,the rain ceased.(2)痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受1.Their__________after the war were terrible.2.He died without much__________.3.He__________a great deal from cold and hunger.4.One’s health__________from overwork.(3)确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然1."May I come with you?""__________."2.She will__________win.3.I am__________smoking hurts you.4.In any case the truth will be__________to come out.5.Have you made__________of the times of the trains?(4)技术,技能,工艺1.This book is too__________for me.2.Writing poetry requires great__________.3.Modern civilization depends greatly on__________.4.Engineers must have great__________knowledge.(5)电报,打电报1.He received a__________saying that his mother had died.2.He sent the message by__________.(6)可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓1.He’s a__________man when he’s angry.2.His face was__________to see.3.I’m just______sorry to have hurt you.4.The old lady was__________at thought of crossing such a busy road.5.What a__________experience.(7)谢谢,感谢,感激1.__________for telling me that.2.And__________you for telling me that.3.You should always be_____to your parents for giving you a good education.(8)紧,紧绷,牢固,满满1.He held my hand__________.2.The passengers were__________packed in the train.3.The drawer is so__________that I can’t open it.4.The boss has a__________schedule today.(9)劳累,疲劳,厌倦,令人讨厌1.The journey was very__________.I was__________to death.2.Working in the garden all day is very__________.3.I’m__________of the same old breakfast every morning.(10)困难,麻烦,烦恼,令人烦恼,讨厌1.He is a___________child,isn’t he?2."So sorry to give you so much________.""No__________at all."3.I’m sorry to__________you,but can you tell me the time?答案:(1) 1.sudden2.sudden 3.suddenly(2) 1.sufferings2.suffering 3.suffered4.suffers(3) 1.surely2.surely 3.sure4.sure5.sure(4) 1.technical2.technique3.technical(5)1.telegram2.telegraph(6) 1.terrible2.terrible3.terribly4.terrified5.terrifying(7) 1.Thanks2.thank 3.thankful4.thankful(8) 1.tight/tightly 2.tightly3.tight4.tight(9) 1.tiring,tired2.tiresome3.tired(10)1.troublesome2.trouble,trouble3.trouble高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习8(1)真的,真实的,真正的,确实1.Is the news__________?2.__________love should last for ever.3.His words have come__________.4.I am__________grateful for all your help.5.I didn’t feel half sorry,to tell you the__________.6.I’m not certain of the__________of his story.(2)联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会1.Workers of all countries,__________.2.The school__________its music and theatre departments.3.Their__________powers still couldn’t stop the enemy advance.4.Her parents are__________in their insistence that she go to college.(3)用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的1.May I__________your telephone?2.That textbook is no longer in__________.3.He gave me some__________advice.4.We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all__________.5.Please put the_________towels in this basket.6.This room is for the__________of teachers.(4)通常,平常1.We will meet at the__________time.2.As__________,he arrived last.3.She was__________dressed in black.4.There are more people here than__________.5.Influenza__________breaks out in winter.(5)价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的1.Most parents know the__________of a good education.2.Her suggestions are always_________.3.She keeps her jewelry and other_________in a safe.4.Gold has recently increased in______.(6)访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望1.Our__________arrived at the appointed time.2.I had never been there;this was my first__________.3.This afternoon we are going to__________a friend in hospital.4.A__________professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.(7)重,称...的重量,重量1.How much do you__________?2.What is your__________?3.Tell me how many kilograms it__________.4.He is beginning to feel the__________of his financial problems. (8)宽,宽阔,广,广泛1.Open your mouth__________.2.__________reading gives__________culture.3.They came to a__________river.It might be a mile__________.4.He is__________known as a good doctor.(9)风,有风的1.March is usually a_________month.2.The rocks were shaped by sun,__________and rain.(10)奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩1.We had a__________time.2.I__________what they call these flowers.3.No__________you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4.Television is one of the_________of modern science.5.You have worked__________well.答案:(1) 1.true2.True3.true4.truly5.truth6.truth(2) 1.unite2.united3.united4.united(3) eful e(4) ually(5) 1.value2.valuable3.valuables4.value(6) 1.visitors2.visit3.visit4.visiting(7) 1.weigh2.weight3.weighs4.weight(8) 1.wide2.Wide3.wide4.widely(9) 1.windy2.wind(10)1.wonderful2.wonder 3.wonder4.wonders5.wonderfully高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习9 (1)担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心1.Mother always__________when the girls stay out late.ck of rain is beginning to__________the farmers.3.I’m__________about you.And so is Mr Reid.4.She looks tired and__________.(2)值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值1.His behavior is__________of great praise.2.He is__________to take his place.3.The__________of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death.4.The exhibition is well__________a visit.5.What is__________doing is__________doing well.(3)年轻人,青年,年轻,年青的1.He spent his__________in Scotland.2.The__________of today are very fond of dancing.3.He is too__________to go to school.4.__________babies sleep a great deal.(4)想象,设想,想象力1.Try to__________being on the moon.2.You didn’t really see a ghost-----it was only__________.(5)疾病,病的1.He looked worried and__________.2.As a child he had several__________.(6)毕业,毕业生,大学毕业的,研究生的1.I__________from high school.2.48%of Negro high school__________are unemployed.3.The teacher is taking a__________course in maths.4.After my__________I went to the front to serve in the army.(7)和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔1.My new teacher is both__________and encouraging towards me.2.Handle that vase__________for it will easily break.3.The nurse handled the baby with such____________that it didn’t wake. (8)高,高度1.What is the__________of the mountain?2.__________is an advantage in playing basketball.3.The shelf is too__________for me to reach.4.He climbed__________up the mountain.5.Here he was,a__________trained journalist in Paris.6.They spoke very___________of him.(9)健康1.She is quite well in__________.2.__________is better than wealth.3.The children looked wonderfully_______with their bright eyes and glowing.4.This is__________plant.(10)危害,损害,有(无)害1.The drought did a lot of__________to the crops.2.Doctors say smoking_________our health.3.Follow the directions carefully,or this medicine may be__________.4.The grass-snake is a__________creature.答案:(1) 1.worries2.worry 3.worried4.worried(2) 1.worthy2.worthy 3.worth4.worth5.worth,worth(3) 1.youth2.youth3.young 4.Young(4) 1.imagine2.imagination(5) 1.ill2.illnesses(6) 1.graduated2.graduates3.graduate4.graduation(7) 1.gentle2.gently 3.gentleness(8) 1.height2.Height 3.high4.high5.highly6.highly(9) 1.health2.Health 3.healthy4.healthy(10)1.harm2.harms3.harmful4.harmless高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习10(1)幸福,高兴,快乐1.She nodded__________to show her appreciation.2.Tears of__________flowed down her cheeks.3.He was__________to be coming home.4.The story has a__________ending.(2)伟大,非常,十分,巨大1.This clearly showed Lenin’s________as a party leader.2.I would__________appreciate your help.3.It was a__________loss to us all.(3)冻,冻冰,结冰1.Salt water__________at a lower temperature than fresh water.2.The cold weather__________the lake.3.It’s__________in this room;can’t we have a fire?4.__________foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes.(4)惊吓,害怕,吓唬1.She was filled with_________at the sight.2.Don’t__________him.he is telling the truth.3.She was__________to look down from the top of the tall building.4.The__________horse ran away from the fire.(5)自由,随意,任性,免费,解放1.Oil the wheel,then it will turn__________.2.The little country will gain its_________next year.3.She was too__________in her behavior.4.She__________the bird from its cage.(6)愚蠢,傻子,愚弄,欺骗1.Well,you’ve acted_________and you’ll pay for it.2.Don’t be so__________.3.You look__________in that dress.4.A wise man changes his mind,a__________never will.5.He can’t__________her;she sees through him every time.(7)飞,飞行1.They made a successful__________across the ocean.2.The new airplane__________at twice the speed of sound.(8)解释,说明1.He made up a wonderful story to__________his absence.2.Is there any__________for his strange behavior?(9)期待,预计1.The result was beyond my__________.2.Do you________me to stay after that?(10)失败1.So I suppose the peace move has__________.2.This work met with the same__________答案:(1) 1.happily2.happiness 3.happy4.happy(2) 1.greatly2.great(3) 1.freezes2.froze 3.freezing4.Frozen(4) 1.fright2.frighten3.frightened 4.frightened(5) 1.freely2.freedom3.free4.freed(6) 1.foolishly2.foolish3.foolish4.fool5.fool(7) 1.flight3.flies(8)1.explain2.explanation(9) 1.Expectation2.expect(10) 1.failed2.failure高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习11(1)好心,偏爱,最喜欢的1.Discussions and debates are my__________way of learning.2.They were in__________of free trade.(2)激动,兴奋1.The news__________everybody.2.She was__________at hearing the account.3.They made plans__________all day.4.The__________was soon over.5.It is the most__________news.6.Skiing is more__________than skating.7.The__________children were opening their presents.(3)确切,精确,准确;正是,就是1.I said...well,I’ve forgotten the__________words.2.Your des cription is not very__________.3.He knew__________how things would go.4.That’s__________what I feel.(4)进入,走入,入口,入学1.When I was preparing for the__________examination last autumn,I got to know a good many of the students.2.The idea never__________my head once.(5)表示,表达1.The scenery was beautiful beyond__________.2.She always has such a happy__________on her face.3.I don’t know if I__________myself clearly.(6)讨论,谈论1.We had a long__________about the question.2.We’ll__________it at the meeting next Friday.(7)发现1.It was never__________how he died.2.Columbus’__________of America took place by accident.3.A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest__________.(8)容易1.It’s__________to get yourself a bad name.2.They could be_____,_____seen at a distance of ten miles.(9)勇气,勇敢,鼓励,鼓舞,(叫人泄气)1.I had not the__________to tell you.2.They__________the children to paint pictures.3.A little__________is all some people need to keep doing a good job.4.Don’t let one failure__________you;try again.5.He was__________from giving up his job.(10)危险1.He’s been__________ill.2.He was in__________of losing his life.3.A little knowledge is a__________thing.答案:(1)1.favorite2.favor(2)1.excited,,,2.excited3.excitedly4.excitement 5.exciting6.exciting7.excited(3)1.exact2.exact3.exactly4.exactly(4)1.entrance2.entered(5)1.expression2.expression 3.express (6)1.discussion 2.discuss(7)1.discovered 2.discovery3.discoveries(8)1.easy2.easily(9)1.courage2.encourage3.encouragement 4.discourage5.discouraged(10)1.dangerously 2.danger3.dangerous高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习12 (1)死,死亡,死的,死一样的1.I was sorry to learn of your uncle’s__________.2.I had never seen a__________man before.3.I want to do a lot of things before I_________.4.__________people tell no secrets.5.What happened?You are__________pale.(2)距离,遥远1.This is no longer__________dream.2.A ship could be seen in the__________.(3)脏1.Repairing cars is__________job.2.His coat was covered with__________.(4)发展,进展1.Do you find it hard to keep with medical___________?2.He__________an interest in science.3.The seeds__________into plants.4.Plants__________from seeds.(5)保卫,保护,捍卫1.The shooting was in pure self-_______.2.We shall________our island,whatever the cost may be.。

高考英语二轮复习词形变化 词组练习六

高考英语二轮复习词形变化 词组练习六

Lesson 6 词汇通关1.(用作形容词时)可和for搭配,for引出“对象”或“原因”?公式=be+形容词+for (doing) sth.2.(用作名词时)常和to搭配?公式=to+one’s+名词3.(用作名词时)可和on搭配?公式=on+(限定词+)名词4.(用作名词时)可和in搭配动词?公式=in+(限定词+)名词5.可以和at搭配?公式=at+动词6.词形变化:1)necessary ____________ →____________ n.必要,必然(性);→____________ adj.不必要的2)late ____________ →____________ adj.最新的,最近的;→____________ adv.最近,近来;3)satisfaction ____________ →____________ n.不满意的;→____________ adj.令人满意的;4)relieve ____________ →____________ n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻,消除;5)surprise ____________ →____________ adj.惊奇的,惊讶的;→____________ adj.令人惊讶的;6)shame ____________ →____________ adj.可耻的,丢脸的→____________ adj.无耻的7)duty ____________ →____________ adj.尽责的;顺从的;8)advance ____________ →____________ adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的,后期的9)social ____________ →____________ n.社会;→____________ n.社会主义→____________ n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的10)total ____________ →____________ adv.完全地11)detail ____________ →____________ adj.细致的,详细的12)comfort ____________ →____________ adj.舒服的;→____________ adj.不舒服的;13)ruin ____________ →____________ adj.(建筑物)毁坏了的,严重受损的14)hurry ____________ →____________ adj.匆忙完成的15)last ____________ →____________ adv.最后16)risk ____________ →____________ adj.有风险的,有危险的;17)expense ____________ →____________ adj.昂贵的;7.在横线上写出下列词组的意思1)be necessary for (doing) sth. ____________if necessary ____________2) be late for____________3)be famous for____________be famous as____________4)to one’s satisfaction____________ with satisfaction____________5)to one’s relief ____________with relief ____________in relief ____________6)to one’s surprise ____________in surprise ____________take sb. By surprise ____________7)to one’s shame ____________ put...to shame ____________8)to one’s credit____________be a credit to... ____________credit sb. With sth.=credit sth. To sb. ____________9)on display ____________10)on occasion ____________on the occasion of sth ____________on special/formal/social occasions ____________11)on/off duty____________sense of duty ____________12)on schedule ____________Ahead of schedule ____________ behind schedule ____________12)be/go on a diet ____________ have/eat a healthy/balanced diet ____________13)on the list ____________be high/low on a list (of sth.)____________make/draw up/write a list ____________14)on the agenda ____________be high on the agenda ____________15)on the surface____________16)on the edge of ____________on the edge of one’s seat ____________ at/on the cutting edge of sth.17)in principle ____________18) in advance____________in advance of____________18)in society ____________19)in turn ____________take turns (to do sth./doing sth.)____________turn around/round ____________turn away ____________turn down ____________turn in ____________turn...into... ____________turn off ____________turn on ____________turn off ____________turn one’s back on ____________turn out ____________turn over ____________turn to ____________turn up ____________20)in return (for) ____________ return to ____________21)to total____________grand total ____________total...up ____________22)in detail____________have an eye for detail ____________ 23)in theory____________the theory of relativity____________ theory and practice ____________24)in comfort____________25)(pay) in cash____________cash a cheque ____________cash on delivery ____________cash up ____________26)in debt____________debt of thanks ____________27)in flames____________a flame of anger ____________burst into flames ____________28)in ruins____________fall into ruin ____________29)in (a) whisper____________ whisper sth. To sb. ____________30)in sb.’s opinion____________31)in any case____________in case____________in case of ____________in that case ____________32)in an emergency____________ emergency exit____________33)in a rush____________rush into____________rush sb. Into (doing) sth. ____________ rush through ____________rush to do sth. ____________34)in a hurry____________hurry sb. Into doing sth. ____________ hurry to do sth. ____________hurry up ____________35)in a ...tone____________in sb.’s tone ____________don’t take that tone with me ____________36)in a manner____________ manner of (doing) sth. ____________37)in the atmosphere____________a romantic atmosphere ____________38)at once____________all at once ____________(just) for once ____________never once ____________once and for all ____________once more ____________once or twice ____________once upon a time ____________39)at last____________last but not least ____________last but one ____________last of all____________the last person/thing ____________ last for a few minutes ____________ 40)at a loss____________loss of interest/control/memory/blood_______ _____weight loss ____________41)at risk____________at the risk of____________risk doing sth.=take the risk of doing sth.____________run a risk/risks=run a risk/risks ____________42)at (one’s) leisure____________ leisuretime/activities/interests/facilities_____ _______43)at sb’s expense____________at the expense of____________8.按中文写出句型1)对某人来说有必要做某事________________________2)如果你能……,我将不胜感激。

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(六)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(六)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(六)( 1 ) 服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?4. You should __________ your country.5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.( 2 ) 短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短1. You have cut my hair __________.2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.3. We all have our __________.4. Our group is two people __________.5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?( 3 ) 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.2. Mary answers very __________ when she is asked a question.3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance.( 4 ) 寂静,安静,沉默1. He was __________ about his early life.2. They walked on in __________.3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.4. The man worked leisurely, __________.( 5 ) 简单,简朴1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.( 6 ) 轻微,微小1. She had a __________ fever.2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.4. The patient is __________ better.( 7 ) 社会,社会主义1. Ours is a __________ country.2. The family is a __________ unit.3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.4. He was a danger to ___________.5. Bees are __________ insects.( 8 ) 柔软,温和1. She was very pretty ---- __________ brown hair and big dark eyes.2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear.( 9 ) 力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈1. In union there is __________.2. I __________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.4. I need a __________ box for my books.5. He’s not __________ enough to resist the temptation.( 10 ) 成功,继续,有成就1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________ in his life.3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?4. He is a __________ writer.5. I finished my training __________ .答案:( 1 ) 1. services 2. service 3. served 4. serve 5. servants( 2 ) 1. short 2. shortly 3. shortcomings 4. short 5. shorten( 3 ) 1. shyness 2. shyly 3. shy( 4 ) 1. silent 2. silence 3. silence 4. silently( 5 ) 1. simply 2. simply 3. simple 4. simple( 6 ) 1. slight 2. slight 3. slightly 4. slightly( 7 ) 1. socialist 2. social 3. social 4. society 5. social ( 8 ) 1. soft 2. softly 3. soft( 9 ) 1. strength 2. strongly 3. strong 4. strong 5. strong ( 10 ) 1. succeed 2. success 3. successful 4. successful 5. successfully。

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(十)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(十)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习10( 1 ) 幸福,高兴,快乐1. She nodded __________ to show her appreciation.2. Tears of __________ flowed down her cheeks.3. He was __________ to be coming home.4. The story has a __________ ending.( 2 ) 伟大,非常,十分,巨大1. This clearly showed Lenin’s________ as a party leader.2. I would __________ appreciate your help.3. It was a __________ loss to us all.( 3 ) 冻,冻冰,结冰1. Salt water __________ at a lower temperature than fresh water.2. The cold weather __________ the lake.3. It’s __________ in this room; can’t we have a fire?4. __________ foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes. ( 4 ) 惊吓,害怕,吓唬1. She was filled with _________ at the sight.2. Don’t __________ him. he is telling the truth.3. She was __________ to look down from the top of the tall building.4. The __________ horse ran away from the fire.( 5 ) 自由,随意,任性,免费,解放1. Oil the wheel, then it will turn __________.2. The little country will gain its _________ next year.3. She was too __________ in her behavior.4. She __________ the bird from its cage.( 6 ) 愚蠢,傻子,愚弄,欺骗1. Well, you’ve acted _________ and you’ll pay for it.2. Don’t be so __________.3. You look __________ in that dress.4. A wise man changes his mind, a __________ never will.5. He can’t __________ her; she sees through him every time.( 7 ) 飞, 飞行1. They made a successful __________ across the ocean.2. The new airplane __________ at twice the speed of sound.( 8 ) 解释,说明1. He made up a wonderful story to __________ his absence.2. Is there any __________ for his strange behavior?( 9 ) 期待,预计1. The result was beyond my __________.2. Do you ________ me to stay after that?( 10 ) 失败1. So I suppose the peace move has __________.2. This work met with the same __________答案:( 1 ) 1. happily 2. happiness 3. happy 4. happy ( 2 ) 1. greatly 2. great ( 3 ) 1. freezes 2. froze 3. freezing 4. Frozen( 4 ) 1. fright 2. frighten 3. frightened 4. frightened( 5 ) 1. freely 2. freedom 3. free 4. freed( 6 ) 1. foolishly 2. foolish 3. foolish 4. fool 5. fool( 7 ) 1. flight 3. flies ( 8 ) 1. explain 2. explanation( 9 ) 1. Expectation 2. expect ( 10 ) 1. failed 2. failure。

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(八)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习(八)

高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习8( 1 ) 真的,真实的,真正的,确实1. Is the news __________?2. __________ love should last for ever.3. His words have come __________.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the __________.6. I’m not certain of the __________ of his story.( 2 ) 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会1. Workers of all countries, __________.2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments.3. Their __________ powers still couldn’t stop the enemy advance.4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college. ( 3 ) 用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的1. May I __________ your telephone?2. That textbook is no longer in __________.3. He gave me some __________ advice.4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.( 4 ) 通常,平常1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.4. There are more people here than __________.5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.( 5 ) 价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe.4. Gold has recently increased in ______.( 6 ) 访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon. ( 7 ) 重,称...的重量,重量1. How much do you __________?2. What is your __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems. ( 8 ) 宽,宽阔,广,广泛1. Open your mouth __________.2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.( 9 ) 风,有风的1. March is usually a _________ month.2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.( 10 ) 奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________ you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.5. You have worked __________ well.答案:( 1 ) 1. true 2. True 3. true 4. truly 5. truth 6. truth( 2 ) 1. unite 2. united 3. united 4. united( 3 ) 1. use 2. use 3. useful 4. useless 5. used 6. use( 4 ) 1. usual 2. usual 3. usually 4. usual 5. usually( 5 ) 1. value 2. valuable 3. valuables 4. value( 6 ) 1. visitors 2. visit 3. visit 4. visiting( 7 ) 1. weigh 2. weight 3. weighs 4. weight( 8 ) 1. wide 2. Wide 3. wide 4. widely ( 9 ) 1. windy 2. wind ( 10 ) 1. wonderful 2. wonder 3. wonder 4. wonders 5. wonderfully。

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高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习6
( 1 ) 服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人
1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?
2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.
3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?
4. You should __________ your country.
5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.
( 2 ) 短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短
1. You have cut my hair __________.
2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.
3. We all have our __________.
4. Our group is two people __________.
5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?
( 3 ) 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思
1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.
2. Mary answers very __________ when she is asked a question.
3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance.
( 4 ) 寂静,安静,沉默
1. He was __________ about his early life.
2. They walked on in __________.
3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.
4. The man worked leisurely, __________.
( 5 ) 简单,简朴
1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.
2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.
3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.
4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.
( 6 ) 轻微,微小
1. She had a __________ fever.
2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.
3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.
4. The patient is __________ better.
( 7 ) 社会,社会主义
1. Ours is a __________ country.
2. The family is a __________ unit.
3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.
4. He was a danger to ___________.
5. Bees are __________ insects.
( 8 ) 柔软,温和
1. She was very pretty ---- __________ brown hair and big dark eyes.
2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?
3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear.
( 9 ) 力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈
1. In union there is __________.
2. I __________ object to your saying that.
3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.
4. I need a __________ box for my books.
5. He’s not __________ enough to resist the temptation.
( 10 ) 成功,继续,有成就
1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.
2. He has had great __________ in his life.
3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?
4. He is a __________ writer.
5. I finished my training __________ .
答案:
( 1 ) 1. services 2. service 3. served 4. serve 5. servants ( 2 ) 1. short 2. shortly 3. shortcomings 4. short 5. shorten ( 3 ) 1. shyness 2. shyly 3. shy
( 4 ) 1. silent 2. silence 3. silence 4. silently
( 5 ) 1. simply 2. simply 3. simple 4. simple
( 6 ) 1. slight 2. slight 3. slightly 4. slightly
( 7 ) 1. socialist 2. social 3. social 4. society 5. social ( 8 ) 1. soft 2. softly 3. soft
( 9 ) 1. strength 2. strongly 3. strong 4. strong 5. strong ( 10 ) 1. succeed 2. success 3. successful 4. successful
5. successfully。

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