2015年6月高英试卷题型及课后练习答案
2015年高考英语答案
2015年高考英语答案根据您提供的标题,以下是一篇符合标题要求的内容:在2015年的高考英语试卷中,考生们面临了一系列的挑战,旨在测试他们的英语语言技能和理解能力。
以下是当年高考英语试卷的部分答案,以供参考:1. 听力部分- 第1题:A- 第2题:B- 第3题:C- 以此类推,直至听力部分结束。
2. 单项选择- 第21题:A- 第22题:B- 第23题:C- 继续列出所有单项选择题的答案,直至该部分结束。
3. 完形填空- 第31题:A- 第32题:B- 第33题:C- 继续列出所有完形填空题的答案,直至该部分结束。
4. 阅读理解- 第41题:A- 第42题:B- 第43题:C- 继续列出所有阅读理解题的答案,直至该部分结束。
5. 短文改错- 第51题:将“a”改为“the”- 第52题:在“and”前加“to”- 第53题:将“was”改为“were”- 继续列出所有短文改错题的答案,直至该部分结束。
6. 书面表达- 题目要求考生根据给出的提示写一篇短文,例如描述一次难忘的旅行经历。
考生需要使用正确的语法结构,恰当的词汇,以及清晰的逻辑来完成写作任务。
参考答案可能包括:- 开头引入主题- 描述旅行的目的地、时间、同行者等- 叙述旅行中的主要活动和经历- 结尾总结旅行的意义和感受请注意,以上答案仅为示例,并非真实答案。
真实的高考英语答案需要参考官方发布的标准答案。
同时,每年的高考题目和答案都会有所不同,因此考生在备考时应以最新的考试大纲和模拟试题为参考。
2015年6月大学英语六级真题及答案(第二套)(word精校版)讲解
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(第二套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions For this part, you are allowed 80 minutes to write an essay commenting on Alert Einstein's remark “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 15 words but no more than 200 words.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part ⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you mustread the four choices marked A ), B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月大学英语6级真题及答案三套全
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题1Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section A1. A) Prepare for his exams. B) Catch up on his work.C) Attend the concert. D) Go on a vacation.2. A) Three crew members were involved in the incident.B) None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.C) The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.D) None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A) An article about the election. B) A tedious job to be done.C) An election campaign. D) A fascinating topic.4. A) The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.B) The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.C) The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.D) Chinatown has got the best restaurant in the city.5. A) He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.B) He is going to take on a new job next week.C) He has many things to deal with right now.D) He behaves in a way nobody understands.6. A) A large number of students refused to vote last night.B) At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.C) Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.D) More students have to appear to make their voice heard.7. A) The woman can hardly tell what she likes.B) The speakers like watching TV very much.C) The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.D) The man seldom watched TV before retirement.8. A) The woman should have retired earlier. 4B) He will help the woman solve the problem.C) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.D) The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Persuade the man to join her company. B) Employ the most up-to-date technology.C) Export bikes to foreign markets. D) Expand their domestic business.10. A) The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.B) The government has control over bicycle imports.C) They can compete with the best domestic manufactures.D) They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.11. A) Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.B) More workers will be needed to do packaging.C) They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.D) It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.12. A) Report to the management. B) Attract foreign investments.C) Conduct a feasibility study. D) Consult financial experts.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.B) Anything that can be used to produce power.C) Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.D) Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.14. A) Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.B) Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.C) Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.D) Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2015.15. A) Minimize the use of fossil fuels. B) Start developing alternative fuels.C) Find the real cause for global warming. D) Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.Section BPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) The ability to predict fashion trends. B) A refined taste for artistic works.C) Years of practical experience. D) Strict professional training.17. A) Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialities.B) Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.C) Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.D) Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.18. A) She has access to fashionable things. B) She is doing what she enjoys doing.C) She can enjoy life on a modest salary. D) She is free to do whatever she wants.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Join in neighborhood patrols. B) Get involved in his community.C) V oice his complaints to the city council. D) Make suggestions to the local authorities.20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life. B) Increase of police patrols at night.C) Renovation of the vacant buildings. D) Violation of community regulations.21. A) They may take a long time to solve. B) They need assistance form the city.C) They have to be dealt with one by one. D) They are too big for individual efforts.22. A) He had got some groceries at a big discount.B) He had read a funny poster near his seat.C) He had done a small deed of kindness.D) He had caught the bus just in time.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) Childhood and family growth. B) Pressure and disease.C) Family life and health. D) Stress and depression.24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes. B) It was in the process of reorganization.C) His mother died of a sudden heart attack. D) His wife left him because of his bad temper.25. A) They would give him a triple bypass surgery.B) They could remove the block in his artery.C) They could do nothing to help him.D) They would try hard to save his life.Section CWhen most people think of the word “education”, they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casting, the teachers (26) stuff “education.”But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not (27) the stuffing of information into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him; it is the (28) of what is in the mind.“The most important part of education,” once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the (29) Harvard philosopher, “is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him.”And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Soc rates never said, “I know, learn from me。
2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷(二)(题后含答案及解析)
2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷(二)(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. “ You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案:Curiosity Leads to Success “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. “Albert Einstein once said, Simple as the remark may sound, it aims at informing us of the significance of curiosity. Doing everything curiously is conducive to our growth and eventually leads us to success. For one thing, curiosity serves as the premise of creativity, which can be seen as the key to success. Only when one is curious about something will he put his mind on it and generate something creative. Take Edison for example, it was his curiosity that made him invent so many things and achieved great success in his career. For another, curiosity provides us with the drive to go forward. During the process of being curious to something, we can maintain freshness instead of boredom, which will inspire us to learn new knowledge. Last but not least, curiosity helps us resolve difficulties constantly. A person with curiosity is more likely to dig into the essence of the problem and overcome all kinds of difficulties. From what has been discussed above, I would like to end up with the famous educator Herbert Spencer’s words which I can’t agree more, “If the interest and enthusiasm among us are cultivated smoothly in the first place, most people will become talents or geniuses. “Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文:W: A clever man hides his virtues within himself. A fool keeps them on his tongue. M: You mean I’m saying my own praises. In that case, I’m a fool, a thorough fool. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2.A.The woman thinks she is cleverer than the man.B.The man behaves as if he were a thorough fool.C.The man is unhappy with the woman’s remark.D.The woman seldom speaks highly of herself.正确答案:C解析:对话中女士认为智者内秀,不外现,愚蠢的人才四处炫耀,言语中暗示着男士属于后者。
高中英语真题-2015年6月份百题精练(1)
高中英语真题:2015年6月份百题精练(1)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A“YOUR password has expired (过期),” a message said on my screen, with instructions for chan ging it. Coming up with a new code (密码) doesn’t seem like a big deal, unless you work at my comp any, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one u ppercase (大写的) character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one number. Oh, the whole password can’t be fewer than eight ch aracters. And I can’t use any of the same passwords I’ve use d in the past three months.Suddenly I was furious (很生气的). What didn’t make it any better was that I was deeply depr essed after my recent divorce. Disbelief about what she had d one to me was all I thought about every day.I remembered a tip I’d heard from my former boss. He’d said: “I’m going to use a password to change my life.”I couldn’t focus on getting things done in my current mood. There were clear signs of what I needed to do to get control o f my life again.My password became the sign. My password reminded me that I shouldn’t let myself be a victim of my recent breakup an d that I was strong enough to do something about it.I made my password Forgive@h3r.I had to type this several times a day. The simple action ch anged the way I looked at my ex-wife. That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depress ion. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to happ en. By the time my server asked me to reset my password the following month, I felt free.One month later, my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password. I thought about the next thing tha t I had to get done.My password became Quit@smoking4ever.I quit smoking overnight.This password was a painful one to type during that month , but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement. It motivated me to follow my monthly goal.One month later, my password became Save4trip@thailan d.Guess where I went three months later: .Seeing how these reminders helped to achieve my goals k ept me motivated and excited. While it’s sometimes difficult to come up with your next goal, keeping at it brings great results 21. Which of the following passwords fits the company’s requi rements?A. Seeme@2B. Dream4futureC. Visit$meD. Stay@4ever22. Why couldn’t the author focus on doing things?A. Because he couldn’t come up with a new password.B. Because he always forgot his password.C. Because he was in low spirits due to his divorce.D. Because his wife stole his password before their breakup .23. What happened to the author after he had used his passw ord to change his life?A. He finally overcame his depression and forgave his ex-wife.B. He started smoking to heal his broken heart.C. He quit his job and went traveling around the world.D. He became furious about his passwords getting longer a nd longer.24. What message does the author intend to convey through his story?A. Never let yourself be a victim of others’ faults.B. Be patient with the healing process for any pain.C. Constant reminders can be positive as well as negative.D. Setting yourself a goal and keeping at it can bring great r esults.BThis time, it is to be worn on wrists. Having already changed t he way we communicate with its smartphones, Apple Inc rele ased its next big thing on March 9 in , .The Apple Watch, according to CNN, is “a simple rectangular (矩形的) shape with a range of stylish and useful wristbands.”“The style is classic... in those respects (方面) it’s up there with the top quality Swiss watches,” comment ed the news outlet.The watch will be available in nine places, including the US , the UK and , from April 24. The starting price is $349 (2,186 yuan).With six different designs and 30 or so wristbands, the gad get “sets the standard for smartwatches, in style,” agreed The Brisbane Times,“but more importantly, in functionality (功能性).”“With the built-in speaker and microphone, you can receive calls on your wat ch. I have been wanting to do this since I was 5 years ol d,” sai d Apple’s chief executive Tim Cook.In fact, anything you can do on the iPhone is there on the w atch – e-mails, text messages, airline boarding services, and directions from Apple Maps. Using a home security app, you can keep an eye on your home from afar, or even open a locked door. There are some features that have made Cook sure the wa tch is “our most personal device yet; a new chapter in the way we relate to technology”. According to NPR, the watch taps y ou on the wrist to draw your attention to a message or a calen dar reminder, and it can send a tap on the wrist to another Ap ple Watch wearer.However, the watch can also do things that are just plain fu n. You can send a real-time display of your heartbeat to another Apple Watch to “let s omeone know you are thinking about them.”Patrick Moorhead, a leading technology analyst in the , des cribed the tech company as “a master in the art of persuasion”.“The secret weapon is the ability to message each other by tapping on the watch,” he told The Associated Press. “I think people, particularly kids, are going to go nuts (疯狂) over that.”So far, though, the most impressive part of this new device is “the monitoring of the wearer’s health and fitness,” said AF P. It will even tap you on the wrist if you have been sitting dow n for longer than is good for your health.25. Which of the following features of the Apple Watch are me ntioned in the article?a. its priceb. its functionsc. its shortcomingsd. its shape and weighte. when and where people can buy itA. abdB. abeC. bceD. bde26. Which of the following words best describes Tim Cook’s at titude toward the Apple Watch?A. Proud.B. Modest.C. Serious.D. Cautious.27. How does the Apple Watch let wearers know there is a ne w message?A. The watch beeps.B. The watch sends out music.C. The watch changes its screen color.D. The watch taps the wearer on the wrist.28. With an Apple Watch, you can ______.A. monitor your health and diagnose yourselfB. send a real-time display of your heartbeat to an iPhoneC. be reminded to move around if you’ve been sitting down fo r too longD. receive emails, text messages and calls, and open a locke d door for your neighborC• MembershipHostelling International (HI) is a membership organization, an d HI membership gives you much more than a comfy bed! It p uts you at the heart of a huge international family, where you can share experiences, travel and friendship with people of all nations.• Membership Savings ProgramYour National Association or Hostelling International Mem bership card not only opens the door to the world’s largest net work of safe, clean and welcoming hostels, but in many HI ho stels, being a member now gives you at least a 10 percent sa ving on the cost of your accommodation – just one of the grea t reasons to become a member!In some countries, membership is compulsory if you wish t o stay in HI hostels listed on this site. To find out what is appli cable in the country you wish to visit, please check the Memb ership Savings Program.Apart from cheaper accommodation in many of our 4,000 h ostels worldwide, membership also gives you access to thous ands of travel-related savings at home and abroad. Please check locally wit h your HI hostel on arrival for details of these great benefits w hich can include: reduced-price admission to attractions and museums, discounts on me als, transportation and lots more.Whatever your budget, membership helps you to explore a nd “Say HI to the world”, backpack across Europe, discover D own Under, dance to Latin rhythms, chill out on an idyllic Asia n beach or simply “Discover the real hostel experience” in one of our unique hostels worldwide.• How to become a memberPurchase a membership from your nearest HI Youth Hostel Association office or membership selling outlet before you sta rt your journey.Purchase an international membership when you arrive at an HI hostel outside your country of residence. To check the p rice and availability of membership on arrival, please contact t he hostel directly.Alternatively, you can purchase a 12-month e-Membership during the booking process with your hostel stay. The e-Membership entitles you to stay in any HI hostel and receive at least 10 percent discount on accommodation charges com pared to a non-member.Please note: when you select your country from the list bel ow you will be given full contact details plus a link to the natio nal HI Youth Hostel Association website. Please select the M embership section on the site.29. Which of the following is NOT promised by Hostelling Inter national?A. A safe and clean place to stay.B. Welcoming atmosphere.C. Membership benefits.D. Opportunities to meet local people.30. Which of the following is TRUE about the HI hostels?A. Accommodation discounts for members are not available at every HI hostel.B. For some HI hostels, you have to be a member to find ac commodation.C. You will enjoy high quality services at the cheapest possi ble price.D. Free public transportation to your destination is ensured.31. If you want to be a member of HI, ______.A. you can either call the HI Youth Hostel Association office or buy a membership online.B. you should book a room at an HI Youth Hostel first.C. you can buy a membership at an HI Youth Hostel Associ ation office or outlet.D. you can buy a membership when you check in at an HI Y outh hostel.DLarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daugh ter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famo us for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditio ns. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out b y renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too sm all. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had ma de an exception. Larry would never have been able to go dow n without at least five hours of theory and another similar num ber of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures onl y got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Da ngerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photograp hs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and L arry was determined to visit all of them .Fortuna for him, a ma n offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry didn’t even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spo ts afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that L arry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to c ontinue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a succe ssful underwater expedition.32.In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.33.What can be inferred from Paragraph2?rry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.34.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometime s?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.35.What can be learned from the underlined sentence?rry didn’t wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年6月英语六级真题答案完整版(试卷二)
2015年6月大学英语六级真题答案完整版(卷二)听力试题阅读试题翻译汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一。
汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就。
它最先向其他文化敞开大门,对外贸易兴旺。
汉朝开拓的丝绸之路通向了中西亚乃至罗马。
各类艺术一派繁荣,涌现了很多文学、历史、哲学巨著。
公元100年中国第一部字典编撰完成,收入9000个字,提供释义并列举不同的写法。
其间,科技方面也取得了很大进步,发明了纸张、水钟、日晷(sundials)以及测量地震的仪器。
汉朝历经400年,但统治者的腐败最终导致了它的灭亡。
Han Dynasty was one of the most important dynasties in Chinese history. There were many significant achievements during the Han Dynasty. It was the first to open its doors to other cultures. Foreign trade flourished during this period. The Silk Road initiated by Han Dynasty led all the way to the West Asia and even to Rome. Various forms of art prospered, with the emergence of a lot of literature, history andphilosophy masterpieces. 100 A.D. witnessed the completion of the first Chinese dictionary which included 9000 words, providing interpretation and various styles of writing. Meanwhile, technology had also achieved great progress. Paper, water clocks, sundials and earthquake detectors were invented. The reign has lasted for 400 years. However, the corruption of the rulers eventually led to its downfall.写作参考范围:“I have no special talents, I am only passionately curious.”破题思路:第一段:解释引言含义,引出文章话题,说明好奇心的重要性。
2015年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(含答案详解)
高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2015年6月)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air trip. D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin.1. A) Buy a less expensive car. B) Make a price comparison.C) Borrow money from the bank. D) Wait until the price goes down.2. A) No job is suitable for her. B) They can’t offer any position.C) She can’t meet its requirements. D) Her English is not good enough.3. A) A free gift. B) A VIP card. C) A free ticket. D) A price discount.4. A) The machine works well. B) The machine costs too much.C) The woman is making a complaint. D) The woman wants to get her money back5. A) To meet a friend. B) To sell a product.C) To discuss a sales plan. D) To make an appointment.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversation.Conversation 16. A) Cashing a check. B) Opening an account.C) Saving some money. D) Applying for a loan.7. A) Four notes of one hundred. B) Eight notes of one hundred.C) Ten notes of fifty. D) Fifteen notes of twenty.Conversation 28. A) To have more work experience. B) To have a much higher salary.C) To get a better chance for promotion. D) To try something more challenging.9. A) From a magazine. B) From a brochure.C) From a friend. D) From a newspaper.10. A) He has related work experience. B) His education background is good.C) His English is beyond average. D) He has a strong sense of responsibility.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the passage.Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip. For starters, I usually take a look at travel guide books or 11 and review possible destinations. Then, I check the costs involved in traveling to that particular place. If I’m going by plane, then I have to 12 on airfare for different airlines. If I’m traveling by train, then I have to 13 train passes or tickets. I also need to locate hotel accommodations. Fortunately, I don’t mind 14 at a cheap hotel or a motel. Finally, I try to plan money for meals and other sightseeing expenses. If I plan 15 , I usually have a good time.Section DDirections:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question .you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.16. What will the speaker talk about first at the meeting?The company’s this year.17. How are the company’s sales this year?V ery .18. What does the speaker think of the sales people?They have been working .19. How much did last year’s sales decrease?They went down by .20. What did some people feel about the decisions made by the company?Part II Structure (10 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The general manager decided ______ his visit to Britain because of the sudden accident.A) delay B) delaying C) to delay D) to be delayed22. Business car loans operate in much the same way ______ a home loan does.A) to B) like C) as D) than23. It seems that the suggestion ______ at yesterday’s meeting doesn’t sound practical.A) make B) made C) to be made D) making24. Home Business Magazine is the leading publication for those ______ are interested in starting a home-based business.A) which B) what C) who D) whom25. Not until that day ______ the importance of good manners in a job interview.A) I realized B) I have realized C) did I realize D) will I realize26. It was these small differences ______ eventually led the company to be extremely successful today.A) that B) where C) those D) what27. ______ the sales team can work out a new promotion plan, it will be hard for the company to get through the crisis.A) While B) As C) Until D) Unless28. When we receive the goods you return to us, you ______ a full retired within 15 workdays.A) got B) will get C) have got D) are getting29. ______ you’re looking for your first job or planning to switch to a new career, searching for a job can be a big challenge.A) Whether B) Which C) Both D) Neither30. The sales manager resigned last Monday after ______ to take a pay cut by the company.A) be asked B) being asked C) was asked D) is askedSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. We have found that there’s not much (different) ______ between the two products.32. If your budget is (limit) ______, they can tailor the overall service to meet your need.33. I didn’t get much (impress) ______ of the place, because it was dark when we drove through it.34. You are asked to participate in the training program (immediate) ______ before the beginning of the vacation.35. A young man who hasn’t got a high school diploma may have difficulty in (get) ______ a good job.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you quit a job, you typically give two weeks’notice. But at KIND Healthy Snacks they do things differently.Founder and CEO Daniel Lubetzky asks employees, whom he calls“team members,”for at least two months, and in some cases two years' notice.In return, Lubetzky focuses on their professional growth until the day they leave.It may sound extreme, unrealistic even, to ask for two months’ notice—or two years' notice from those who work with him directly—but his reasoning makes perfect sense.“We call the KIND team a‘family’,so major life transitions (转变) like changing jobs aren’t meant to be kept in secret until the last minute. ”Lubetzky tells Business Insider.“No one should be scared to talk about what’s next for t hem.”“I would rather a team member come to me months in advance, letting me know what will be happening in their life,”he says,“whether it is a baby on the way, a relocation for personal reasons, or a plan to go back to school. ”Lubetzky doesn’t expect his employees to accept a job elsewhere and ask the new employer to delay their start date by two months or two years. He simply wants anyone who is exploring new opportunities to be open about it.36. How long in advance does Lubetzky ask his employees to give their job-quitting notice?A) Two weeks. B) One month.C) At least two months. D) More than two years.37. For his employees, Lubetzky cares most about .A) their health conditions B) their further educationC) their retirement pension D) their professional growth38. One of the reasons given by Lubetzky for his job-quitting notice is that .A) he treats his team as a “family”B) he can save a large amount of moneyC) changing jobs is regarded as a life transitionD) the news of changing jobs should be kept in secret39. What does the underlined phrase “a baby on the way”mean?A) A baby is going to be born. B) A baby is growing healthily.C) A baby is going to be adopted. D) A new-born baby is coming home.40. What is the actual purpose of Lubetzky’s requirement of job quitting?A) The employees should be loyal to the company.B) The employees should be open about their leaving.C) The employees may get enough time to search for a new job.D) The employees may save enough money to support their family.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Dear Mr. Li Dong,I am pleased to confirm that you have a conditional offer of a place at the University of Luton.You should arrive in time for Welcome Week, which begins on 16th September, 2015. Teaching begins on 30th September, 2015. However, the University will admit students up to two weeks after this date.You have been made a conditional offer. As soon as you have met the conditions set for you, please inform International Admissions in writing by letter or fax with a copy of your certificate if applicable. International students in their first year of study at Luton can apply for a place to stay in the university. You should therefore ensure that you or your sponsor can provide at least£600 per month to support yourself. All students whose first language is not English are expected to obtain formal English proficiency certificates.Please return the attached Reply Slip to us as soon as possible, indicating whether or not you wish to accept the conditional place offered to you. We look forward to hearing from you again soon. If you have any questions about your offer or your stay in the university, please do not hesitate to contact International Admissions.41. Welcome Week of the University starts on .A) 16th September B) 30th September C) 7th October D) 14th October42. What should Li Dong do when he has met the conditions set for him?A) Prepare a copy of his resume. B) Travel to the UK immediately.C) Inform International Admissions. D) Send a short notice to his sponsor.43. International students can apply to stay for a year in the University of Luton if .A) they would like to find a past-time job on campusB) they can borrow a loan from the universityC) they agree to share a flat with another studentD) they can have the money to support themselves44. What is the requirement for students whose first language is not English?A) To pass the University’s entrance examination.B) To have formal English proficiency certificates.C) To go through a two-week English training course.D) To provide a reference from their former teachers.45. The purpose of the letter is to ask the applicant whether .A) he accepts the offer. B) he needs financial supportC) he wants help in applying for a Visa D) he wishes to share a flat with otherTask 3Directions: The following is a passage about the Job Finder program. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.The Job Finder program was designed for teenagers and young adults. It provides opportunities for education and employment. It allows those who have limited access to adequate education and restricted income to advance and compete in the real world.The Job Finder program requires applicants to be between 16 and 24 years old. Youths from limited-income families and disadvantaged home lives are eligible for admission. Their housing, health care and food will he covered with no required expenses from them or their families. Job Finder applicants must be U.S. citizens and demonstrate a need for financial and educational support. Enrollment begins by contacting ( 800) 733-JOBS.The Program offers safe working and living environments at various centers throughout the United States. Those enrolled may live in one of the centers or at home. Each Job Finder participant will receive real world job training and collect a living allowance when he displays satisfactory achievements. Participants also have the opportunity to obtain a high-school diploma or test for a driver’s license.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms related to the supply chain. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet. A—Acquisition cost J—Credit levelB—Actual costs K—Customer relationship managementC—Arrival notice L—Duty free zoneD—Balance of trade M—Electronic commerceE—Bill of lading number N—Free trade zoneF—Buyer behavior O—Indirect costG—Cash conversion cycle P—Minimum weightH—Certificate of origin Q—Net weightI—Chain of customersExamples:(A)购置成本(H)原产地证明Task 5Directions:Read following is an advertisement from an insurance company. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Not everyone thinks that life insurance is an important purchase to make for their family. That’s why we’ve created the B-Assured Life insurance that’s really quick and easy. If you’re the breadwinner(养家糊口的人) ,you won’t want to leave your loved ones with money struggles. So it makes sense to cover some of the costs of raising a family. With the B-Assured Life insurance you can apply online and be covered in minutes. It’s great value too, as you get tax relief on your premiums. So why not go online to www. barclayslifeinsurance. com and get a quote? From just a few pennies a day, you can help protect your family.* B-Assured is available for people aged between 18 and 55* A lump sum (—次付清) is paid out when the policy holder dies or is diagnosed with a terminal illness * Tax relief on your premiums* A choice of cover levels—£50 000,£100 000,£150 000 and£200 000* Choose from 10 to 25 year terms* Easy to apply—get an online quote in minutes56. What is the advantage of the B-assured Life Insurance?It is really .57. How can you apply for the B-Assured Life insurance?By applying .58. Who are qualified to apply for the B-Assured Life insurance?People aged between .59. How will the policy holder be paid when he is diagnosed with a terminal illness?will be paid out.60. What benefit can you get with the B-Assured Life insurance?You can get on your premiums.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A), B)and C). You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. To confirm the reservation, please visit our office during business hours with a deposit of 75% of the total tourfare per person.A) 要想确保能够如期旅行,请在工作时间来我们办公室并交足旅行全款的75%。
2015年高考英语全国卷试题及参考答案
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20156月大学英语六级真题和答案解析(完整版)
2014年6月大学英语六级真题及答案完整版PartI Writing ( 30minutes)Directions: For this part, you areallowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to put allyour eggs in one basket. You can give examples to illustrate your point .Youshould write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Directions: For this part, you areallowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise a person bytheir appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Directions: For this part, you areallowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to jump toconclusions upon seeing or hearing something. You can give examples toillustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words.Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,youwill hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each questionthere will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices markedA),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015高考英语真题及答案
2015高考英语真题及答案英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1.When will the party begin?A.At 7 :15.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.2.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Write an essay. B.Go to see a movie.C.Take a rest.3.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Go to a party.B.Wear black clothes.C.Change his shirt.4.Which button is intended for the banking hours?A.1.B.2.C.3.5.Which place is the woman looking for?A.The conference center.B.The gas station.C.The Star Hotel.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年6月英语六级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)
Writing:"Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it."参考范文:第二段,解释引言。
中心句+两个原因+举例。
举例应用对比法。
第三段,总结该引言的合理+两个理由+展望未来。
短对话1. C. Attend the concert.2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A. An article about the election.9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets.长对话二19. B) Get involved in his community.20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life.21. D) They are too big for individual efforts.22. C) He had done a small deed of kindness.23. B) Pressure and disease.24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes.25. C) They could do nothing to help him.26. are supposed to27. inserting31. flame32. schooling33. controversies34. are concerned with35. dissatisfaction近!41. F. jobless 根据后面but所接信息可推出该空应该为负面色彩形容词,jobless 最合适42. M. shrunk 同样根据but以及more,可以推出该空为shrunk43. A. benefits 与dislocating effect相对应的应该是一个正面的复数名词,或通过but解题B) The intuitive answer is that some works of art…C) Cutting, a professor at Cornell University, …K) The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to…51.D) Cutting believes his experiment offers…52.L)A s tudy in the Br i t i sh Journa l of Aes the t i cs sugges t s…I)"Say ing tha t cul tu ra l ob jec t s have va lue,"56. C.Unemployment于很重要的位置,而失业是如今的【主要】社会和经济话题。
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案(共三套)
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题(第一套)Reading comprehension Section A Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs. In the Industrial Revolution hand weavers were ___36___ aside by the mechanical loom. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has ___37___ many of the mid-skill jobs that underpinned 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticket agents, bank tellers and many production-line jobs have been dispensed with, just as the weavers were. For those who believe that technological progress has made the world a better place, such disruption is a natural part of rising ___38___. Although innovation kills some jobs, it creates new and better ones, as a more ___39___ society becomes richer and its wealthier inhabitants demand more goods and services. A hundred years ago one in three American workers was ___40___ on a farm. Today less than 2% of them produce far more food. The millions freed from the land were not rendered ___41___, but found better-paid work as the economy grew more sophisticated. Today the pool of secretaries has___42___, but there are ever more computer programmers and web designers. Optimism remains the right starting-point, but for workers the dislocating effects of technology may make themselves evident faster than its ___43___. Even if new jobs and wonderful products emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technology's ___44___ will feel like a tornado (旋风), hitting the rich world first, but ___45___ sweeping through poorer countries too. No government is prepared for it.Section BWhy the Mona Lisa Stands Out[A] Have you ever fallen for a novel and been amazed not to find it on lists of great books? Or walked around a sculpture renowned as a classic, struggling to see what the fuss is about? If so, you‟ve probably pondered the question Cutting asked himself that day: how does a work of art come to be considered great?[B] The intuitive answer is that some works of art are just great: of intrinsically superior quality. The paintings that win prime spots in galleries, get taught in classes and reproduced in books are the ones that have proved their artistic value over time. If you can‟t see they‟re superior, that‟s your problem. It‟s an intimidatingly neat explanation. But some social scientists have been asking awkward questions of it, raising the possibility that artistic canons are little more than fossilised historical accidents.[C] Cutting, a professor at Cornell Univer sity, wondered if a psychological mechanism known as the “mere-exposure effect” played a role in deciding which paintings rise to the top of the cultural league. Cutting designed an experiment to test his hunch. Over a lecture course he regularly showed undergraduates works of impressionism for two seconds at a time. Some of the paintings were canonical, included in art-history books. Others were lesser known but of comparable quality. These were exposed four times as often. Afterwards, the students preferred them to the canonical works, while a control group of students liked the canonical ones best. Cutting‟s students had grown to like those paintings more simply because they had seen them more.[D] Cutting believes his experiment offers a clue as to how canons are formed. He points out that the most reproduced works of impressionism today tend to have been bought by five or six wealthy and influential collectors in the late 19th century. The preferences of these men bestowed prestige on certain works, which made the works more likely to be hung in galleries and printed in anthologies. The fame passed down the years, gaining momentum from mere exposure as it did so. The more people were exposed to, the more they liked it, and the more they liked it, the more it appeared in books, on posters and in big exhibitions. Meanwhile, academics and critics created sophisticated justifications for its pre-eminence. After all, it‟s not just the masses who tend to rate what they see more often more highly. As contemporary artists like Warhol and Damien Hirst have grasped, critical acclaim is deeply entwined with publicity. “Scholars”, Cutting argues, “are no different from the public in the effects of mere exposure.”[E] The process described by Cutting evokes a princi ple that the sociologist Duncan Watts calls “cumulative advantage”: once athing becomes popular, it will tend to become more popular still. A few years ago, Watts, who is employed by Microsoft to study the dynamics of social networks, had a similar experience to Cutting in another Paris museum. After queuing to see the “Mona Lisa” in its climate-controlled bulletproof box at the Louvre, he came away puzzled: why was it considered so superior to the three other Leonardos in the previous chamber, to which nobody seemed to be paying the slightest attention?[F] When Watts looked into the history of “the greatest painting of all time”, he discovered that, for most of its life, the “Mona Lisa” remained in relative obscurity. In the 1850s, Leonardo da Vinci was considered no match for giants of Renaissance art like Titian and Raphael, whose works were worth almost ten times as much as the “Mona Lisa”. It was only in the 20th century that Leonardo‟s portrait of his patron‟s wife rocketed to the number-one spot. W hat propelled it there wasn‟t a scholarly re-evaluation, but a theft.[G] In 1911 a maintenance worker at the Louvre walked out of the museum with the “Mona Lisa” hidden under his smock. Parisians were aghast at the theft of a painting to which, until then, they had paid little attention. When the museum reopened, people queued to see the gap where the “Mona Lisa” had once hung in a way they had never done for the painting itself. From then on, the “Mona Lisa” came to represent Western culture itself.[H] Although many have tried, it does seem improbable that the painting‟s unique status can be attributed entirely to the qua lity of its brushstrokes. It has been said that the subject‟s eyes follow the viewer around the room. But as the painting‟s biogra pher, Donald Sassoon, dryly notes, “In reality the effect can be obtained from any portrait.” Duncan Watts proposes that the “Mona Lisa” is merely an extreme example of a general rule. Paintings, poems and pop songs are buoyed or sunk by random events or preferences that turn into waves of influence, rippling down the generations.[I] “Saying that cultural objects have value,” Brian Eno once wrote, “is like saying that telephones have conversations.” Nea rly all the cultural objects we consume arrive wrapped in inherited opinion; our preferences are always, to some extent, someone else‟s. Visitors to the “Mona Lisa” know they are about to visit the greatest work of art ever and come away appropriately impressed—or let down. An audience at a performance of “Hamlet” know it is regarded as a work of genius, so that is what they mostly see. Watts even calls the pre-eminence of Shakespeare a “historical accident”.[J] Although the rigid high-low distinction fell apart in the 1960s, we still use culture as a badg e of identity. Today‟s fashion for eclecticism—“I love Bach, Abba and Jay Z”—is, Shamus Khan , a Columbia University psychologist, argues, a new way for the middle class to distinguish themselves from what they perceive to be the narrow tastes of those beneath them in the social hierarchy. [K] The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to seem like its least important attribute. But perhaps it‟s more significant than our social scientists allow. First of all, a work needs a certain quality to be eligible to be swept to the top of the pile. The “Mona Lisa” may not be a worthy world champion, but it was in the Louvre in the first place, and not by accident. Secondly, some stuff is simply better than other stuff. Read “Hamlet” after reading even the gr eatest of Shakespeare‟scontemporaries, and the difference may strike you as unarguable.[L] A study in the British Journal of Aesthetics suggests that the exposure effect doesn‟t work the same way on everything, a nd points to a different conclusion about how canons are formed. The social scientists are right to say that we should be a little skeptical of greatness, and that we should always look in the next room. Great art and mediocrity can get confused, even by experts. But that‟s why we need to see, and read, as much as we can. The more we‟re exposed to the good and the bad, the better we are at telling the difference. The eclecticists have it.46. According to Duncan Watts, the superiority of the "Mona Lisa" to Leonardo's other works resulted from the cumulative advantage.47. Some social scientists have raised doubts about the intrinsic value of certain works of art.48. It is often random events or preferences that determine the fate of a piece of art.49. In his experiment, Cutting found that his subjects liked lesser known works better than canonical works because of more exposure.50. The author thinks the greatness of an art work still lies in its intrinsic value.51. It is true of critics as well as ordinary people that the popularity of artistic works is closely associated with publicity.52. We need to expose ourselves to more art and literature in order to tell the superior from the inferior.53. A study of the history of the greatest paintings suggests even a great work of art could experience years of neglect.54. Culture is still used as a mark to distinguish one social class from another.55. Opinions about and preferences for cultural objects are often inheritable.Section C Passage OneWhen the right person is holding the right job at the right moment, that person's influence is greatly expanded. That is the position in which Janet Yellen, who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) in January, now finds herself. If you believe, as many do, that unemployment is the major economic and social concern of our day, then it is no stretch to think Yellen is the most powerful person in the world right now.Throughout the 2008 financial crisis and the recession and recovery that followed, central banks have taken on the role of stimulators of last resort, holding up the global economy with vast amounts of money in the form of asset buying. Yellen, previously a Fed vice chair, was one of the principal architects of the Fed's $3.8 trillion money dump. A star economist known for her groundbreaking work on labor markets, Yeilen was a kind of prophetess early on in the crisis for her warnings about the subprime(次级债)meltdown. Now it will be her job to get the Fed and the markets out of the biggest and most unconventional monetary program in history without derailing the fragile recovery.The good news is that Yellen, 67, is particularly well suited to meet these challenges. She has a keen understanding of financial markets, an appreciation for their imperfections and a strong belief that human suffering was more related to unemployment than anything else.Some experts worry that Yellen will be inclined to chase unemployment to the neglect of inflation. But with wages still relatively flat and the economy increasingly divided between the well-off and the long-term unemployed' more people worry about the opposite, deflation(通货紧缩)that would aggravate the economy's problems.Either way, the incoming Fed chief will have to walk a fine line in slowly ending the stimulus. It must be steady enough to deflate bubbles(去泡沫)and bring markets back down to earth but not so quick that it creates another credit crisis.Unlike many past Fed leaders, Yellen is not one to buy into the finance industry's argument that it should be left alone to regulate itself. She knows all along the Fed has been too slack on regulation of finance.Yellen is likely to address right after she pushes unemployment below 6%, stabilizes markets and makes sure that the recovery is more inclusive and robust. As Princeton Professor Alan Blinder says' "She's smart as a whip, deeply logical, willing to argue but also a good listener. She can persuade without creating hostility." AH those traits will be useful as the global economy's new power player takes on its most annoying problems.56. What do many people think is the biggest problem facing Janet Yellen?A) Lack of money. B) Subprime crisis. C) Unemployment. D) Social instability.57. What did Yellen help the Fed do to tackle the 2008 financial crisis?A) Take effective measures to curb inflation. B) Deflate the bubbles in the American economy.C) Formulate policies to help financial institutions.D) Pour money into the market through asset buying.58. What is a greater concern of the general public?A) Recession. B) Deflation. C) Inequality. D) Income.59. What is Yellen likely to do in her position as the Fed chief?A) Develop a new monetary program. B) Restore public confidence.C) Tighten financial regulation. D) Reform the credit system.60. How does Alan Blinder portray Yellen?A) She possesses strong persuasive power. B) She has confidence in what she is doing.C) She is one of the world's greatest economists. D) She is the most powerful Fed chief in history.Passage TwoAir pollution is deteriorating in many places around the world. The fact that public parks in cities become crowded as soon as the sun shines proves that people long to breathe in green, open spaces. They do not all know what they are seeking but they flock there, nevertheless. And, in these surroundings, they are generally both peaceful and peaceable. It is rare to see people fighting in a garden. Perhaps struggle unfolds first, not at an economic or social level, but over the appropriation of air, essential to life itself. If human beings can breathe and share air, they don't need to struggle with one another.Unfortunately, in our western tradition, neither materialist nor idealist theoreticians give enough consideration to this basiccondition for life. As for politicians, despite proposing curbs on environmental pollution, they have not yet called for it to be made a crime. Wealthy countries are even allowed to pollute if they pay for it.But is our life worth anything other than money? The plant world shows us in silence what faithfulness to life consists of. It also helps us to a new beginning, urging us to care for our breath, not only at a vital but also at a spiritual level. The interdependence to which we must pay the closest attention is that which exists between ourselves and the plant world. Often described as "the lungs of the planet", the woods that cover the earth offer us the gift of breathable air by releasing oxygen. But their capacity to renew the air polluted by industry has long reached its limit. If we lack the air necessary for a healthy life, it is because we have filled it with chemicals and undercut the ability of plants to regenerate it. As we know, rapid deforestation combined with the massive burning of fossil fuels is an explosive recipe for an irreversible disaster.The fight over the appropriation of resources will lead the entire planet to hell unless humans learn to share life, both with each other and with plants. This task is simultaneously ethical and political because it can be discharged only when each takes it upon herself or himself and only when it is accomplished together with others. The lesson taught by plants is that sharing life expands and enhances the sphere of the living, while dividing life into so-called natural or human resources diminishes it. We must come to view the air, the plants and ourselves as the contributors to the preservation of life and growth, rather than a web of quantifiable objects or productive potentialities at our disposal. Perhaps then we would finally begin to live, rather than being concerned with bare survival.61. What does the author assume might be the primary reason that people would struggle with each other?A) To get their share of clean air. B) To pursue a comfortable life.C) To gain a higher social status. D) To seek economic benefits.62. What does the author accuse western politicians of?A) Depriving common people of the right to clean air.B) Giving priority to theory rather than practical action.C) Offering preferential treatment to wealthy countries.D) Failing to pass laws to curb environmental pollution.63. What does the author try to draw our closest attention to?A) The massive burning of fossil fuels. B) Our relationship to the plant world.C) The capacity of plants to renew polluted air. D) Large-scale deforestation across the world. 64. How can human beings accomplish the goal of protecting the planet according to the author?A) By showing respect for plants. B) By preserving all forms of life.C) By tapping all natural resources. D) By pooling their efforts together.65. What does the author suggest we do in order not just to survive?A) Expand the sphere of living. B) Develop nature's potentials.C) Share life with nature. D) Allocate the resources.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样,让客人吃不完。
2015高考英语试题答案
2015高考英语试题答案2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题答案解析一、听力部分(注:听力材料及题目未列出,以下仅为答案解析示例。
)A节1. 答案:C解析:根据对话内容,男士询问女士是否需要帮助,女士表示需要找到图书馆。
因此,正确答案为C,女士需要去图书馆。
2. 答案:B解析:对话中提到了火车晚点,男士建议女士可以利用等待时间去附近的咖啡店。
由此可知,正确答案为B,火车晚点。
B节5. 答案:A解析:根据所听短文,介绍了一位科学家的发现和研究,因此可以判断这是一篇关于科学发现的报道。
6. 答案:C解析:短文中提到了科学家的研究成果将对未来产生重要影响,故选C,对未来有重要意义。
二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A篇21. 答案:C解析:文章首段提到了城市化进程中的问题,随后列举了城市绿地的重要性,因此C项“城市绿地的必要性”是本文的主题。
22. 答案:A解析:第二段中提到,城市绿地有助于减少热岛效应,这是城市绿地的一个益处,故选A。
B篇23. 答案:D解析:根据文章内容,作者通过比较不同年龄段的人对于社交媒体的使用习惯,得出结论,年轻人更倾向于使用社交媒体进行沟通,因此D 项“年轻人更喜欢使用社交媒体”是正确的。
24. 答案:B解析:文章最后一段提到,虽然社交媒体提供了便利,但也可能导致人们之间的隔阂,因此B项“社交媒体可能导致隔阂”是正确的。
C篇25. 答案:A解析:文章主要讨论了现代科技对人们生活的影响,特别是对于个人隐私的威胁,因此A项“科技对个人隐私的威胁”是本文的主题。
26. 答案:C解析:文章中提到,虽然科技带来了便利,但也存在潜在的风险,需要公众、政府和企业共同努力来保护个人隐私,故选C。
三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. 答案:B解析:根据上下文,作者在描述一个人在面对困难时的态度转变,因此“surprised”(惊讶)是符合语境的,表示作者对于这种变化感到惊讶。
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(第二套)
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(第二套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions For this part, you are allowed 80 minutes to write an essay commenting on Alert Einstein'sremark "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. " You can give an example or two toillustrate your point of view. You should write at least 15 words but no more than 200 words.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage."That which does not kill us makes us stronger." But parents can't handle it when teenagers put this 36 into practice. Now technology has become the new field for the age-old battle between adultsen adults and their freedom-seeking kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to socialize with their peers. What they do online often 37what they might otherwise do if their mobility weren't so heavily .38 in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smart-phone apps have become so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. They want the freedom to 39 their identity and the world around them.Instead of 40 out, they jump online.As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining all the41 dangers that youth might face--from 42 strangers to cruel peers to pictures or words that could haunt them on Google for the rest of their lives.Rather than helping teens develop strategies for negotiating public life and the risks of 43 with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and blocking. These tactics (策略) don't help teens develop the skills they need to manage complex social situations,44 risks and get helpwhen they're in trouble. "Protecting" kids may feel like the right thing to do, but it 45 the learning that teens need to do as they come of age in a technology-soaked world.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2015年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2015年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue.there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a questi听力原文:W: I love the car, but I’m afraid I can’t afford it.M: If you really like it, you can borrow money from the bank. Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?1.A.Buy a less expensive car.B.Make a price comparison.C.Borrow money from the bank.D.Wait until the price goes down.正确答案:C解析:事实细节题。
15年全国高考英语试题及答案
2015高一英语月考试卷考试时间:120分钟总分:150分注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题纸相应的位置。
3。
全部答案在答题纸上完成,答在本试卷上无效.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间,将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers,most probably?A。
At a meeting。
B。
At a party. C。
At a concert2。
When may the woman leave the hospital?A。
Monday B。
Thursday C. Saturday3. What do the two speakers disagree about?A. When to meet Sally.B。
Where to meet Sally.C。
How to speak to Sally。
4。
Which month is it probably right now?A. July B。
June C。
May5。
What does the woman want to buy?A。
Grey pants。
B。
Brown pants。
C。
Blue pants。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
高中英语真题:2015~2016学年第二学期高一年级6月考试
2015~2016学年第二学期高一年级6月考试说明:1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第(1)页至第(8)页,第Ⅱ卷第(9)页至第(12)页。
2、本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)注意事项:1、答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后,监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will teach the woman to play the guitar?A. Lisa.B. Jack.C. Mike.2. What will the man get for free?A. A washing machine.B. A fridge.C. A mic rowave oven.3. What will the man do this weekend?A. See an action movie.B. See a comedy.C. Watch TV at home.4. What will the woman do this evening?A. Borrow some money.B. Lend Emma some money.C. Buy a gift for her friend.5. When will the class begin?A. At 8:20.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:50.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admis sion is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings: /bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.mobiTel: 020 7713 083621. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne.BThe freezin g Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part — particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold — weather root vegetables —was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfectred strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particu lar table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal — and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where — luckily for me — I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and hispowerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’ Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限), “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. Productive.C. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory cons idered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on everyThursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The cu stomers — some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session — care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels’ or ‘people think’” Lehanne told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A cafésociety where no int ellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle — longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel.“There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,”says Maurice Frisch, a caféLa Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up”. Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France.“If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But then, it woul dn’t be France.32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subject.B. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Part One. In the part, there are ten statements. Find their corresponding meanings in the answer box. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. (2’ X 10=20)A fee, as for an attorney‟s services, that is payable only in the event of a successful or satisfactory outcome.Part Two. In the part, there are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice. (1’ X 10=10)Part Three. Paraphrasing (3’ X 5=15)Directions: Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence in your own words.e.g.: Your BMW dealer will be happy to oblige with as many changes as you care to make, until a cutoff point: six days before your particular car goes into production.Part Four. Sentence Translation (3’ X 5=15)With a few years of global experience under your belt, you‟ll be as well positioned in the company as anyone could possibly be.Part Five. Passage translation (20’ X 1=20)Par t Six. Writing (20’ X 1=20)Topics: internet thinking, crisis management, frivolous litigation, mass customization, career planning, writing a business plan,Unit sixIII. Paraphrasing1. Rewriting: Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence in your own words. 1) To limit litigation risk it is therefore critical for the client to perceive counsel as being not merely a tool to get things done, but as an impersonal and impartial supporter for sound sense and good discretion.2) To the extent that the counsel can persuade the client to take the long view of its business associations, there is a greater prospect that risks can be easily ascertained and prepared for.3) For the most part, however, I would say that most contingency-fee-based lawyers are more biased than is generally perceived to be and are more likely to work for a client only when there is a fairly good chance of victory.4) What the corporate client often fails to appreciate is the lesson that even if a party probably has a feeble or untrue case, it is possible for it to begin a legal action.5) The purpose of this kind of litigation is not just about winning based on the facts presented in evidence but about creating heavy burden of high costs which compels a favorable settlement.IV. Translation 1. Sentence Translation1) 在最糟的情况下,律师被认为是一个惹人讨厌的人,律师和希腊神话中能够预言凶事的卡珊德拉一样能浇灭人们谈生意的一腔热情。
2) 美国的法律制度给律师们披上了角斗士的斗篷,背负巨大压力的律师们只能尽力讨好当事人,这迫使他们尽量避免谈及采取法律行动的缺陷,特别当人们认为诉讼结果至少能在短期内带来巨大经济利益的时候。
3) 我们认识的依据主要来自通俗文学作品中的传闻逸事,在通俗文学作品里,美国人被塑造成好打官司的民族,他们渴望轻松赚钱,胜诉收费的律师为他们提供法律帮助。
4) 当律师评估承揽胜诉收费诉讼业务所隐含的风险时,经验法则认为,辩论内容从事实和法律角度来说比较复杂且赔偿金额有限时,诉讼风险较小;如果辩论内容主要基于事实,诉讼程序简单,当事人必须透露的事实很少,且赔偿金额上不封顶时,诉讼风险就大。
5) 事实上,降低诉讼风险的最好办法是做好准备打一场有充分把握、打赢了会产生实质性威慑作用的官司。
Unit SevenIII. Paraphrasing1. Rewriting: Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence in your own words.1) Your BMW dealer will be happy to do a favor by making as many changes as you like until the point of termination: six days before your particular car goes into production.2) The ability to satisfy capricious customer tastes is just one indicator of a remarkable adaptability that BMW has instilled into a company that sold nearly 1.4 million cars last year, bringing in $65 billion in revenues.3) Toyota…s Lexus is beginning to make an aggression on European m arket where BMW has a dominant position, while BMW…s rival Audi is starting to perform well in the native market and Mercedes once again seems like a competitor which is hard to defeat, now that DaimlerChrysler has agreed to sell off Chrysler to a U.S.private-equity firm.4) Its most impressive characteristic is a conveyor belt that winds its way inside the building just below roof level, carrying a continual succession of cars from the body shop to the paint shop.5) ―BMW…s main weakness is that its life is getting harder, marked by a limited prospect for future development in the market segment of prestige brands and luxury products and its calls for rapid growth in sales volume.1) 公司弃用标准的两班或三班轮换制,像玩杂耍似地弄出大约300种工作时间组合来确定最优化地使用公司的员工团队,其中有些员工是在美国更为常见的“长期合同制临时工”。
2) 十几年来,高昂的劳动力成本、毫无妥协余地的工会规则和人们对繁文缛节的痴迷——更不用提与东德统一所付出的高昂代价——使德国的经济陷入了困境。
3) 历史悠久的——也被人称之为墨守陈规的——劳资关系体系也没有发生实质性变化的迹象,在这个体系中公司监事会有工会的代表。
4) 宝马公司每年不仅和供应商坐在一起讨论具体的节约目标,而且向他们征求可由双方共同推行的可能降低成本的创新点子。
5) 宝马公司也被迫与员工展开艰难的谈判。
从二十世纪八十年代后期开始公司就不再坚持严格死板的德国工作时间。
从那时候起,公司的目标就是把工会制定的工人一周工作时间与工厂运营的时间分离。
Unit EightIII. Paraphrasing1. Rewriting: Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence in your own words.1) Whether it…s exploding televisions, fire-prone appliances, tainted milk or false labeling, in case after case companies have treated their customers unfairly by avoiding responsibility until an increasing amount of evidence obliges them to make a delayed move of revealing the truth and confessing their fault.2) The shame and embarrassment of owning up to product defects in a nation obsessed with craftsmanship and quality raises people…s standards for under what circumstances the truth must be revealed and responsibility must be claimed.3) It is not too late to turn the situation around, but this means removing the restrictions of outdated corporate culture and pleasing customers with a recall and superb after-sales service and care.4) Japan can hardly afford its self-satisfaction about the quality of its products and stagnant productivity especially on the condition that its population might exert some disastrous effects sometime in the future.5) A revived Toyota is good news within expectation that can mean a lot to the damaged national spirit and help restore Japan…s reputation as a super-powerful manufacturer where the attention to detail is a conspicuous characteristic instead of a questionable issue.1) 在日本,产品责任的赔偿数额低的可怜或根本没有赔偿,因此,为这种疏忽付出的代价是很低的。