中考时态专题复习课件
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初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构:do does 标志语:
often,always,usually,sometimes, every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种:
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中,"时"指动作发生的时间,"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often,always,usually,sometimes, every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种:
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中,"时"指动作发生的时间,"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
中考英语复习三种一般时态综合复习+课件
• 频率副词系列: always,usually, often,sometimes, seldom,never
• 频率词组系列:once a week,twice a week,three times a week,four times a week
难点2
3. 动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下:
时间标志词
1. 我每天六点半起床。 动词词形不变,位置改变,增加功能词 “了”“会” I get up at half past six everyday.
2.去年我去了三亚旅行。
I went to Sanya last year. 3. 我下个月会去三亚旅行。
I will go on a trip to Sanya next month.
若主句是一般过去时,则从句也要用过去时态 I liked drinking coke when I was young.
2. Observe and Find (标志词//动词词形-过去式) ★2. 标志词:every 系列,频率副词系列,频率词组系列
★3. 结构:1. 含be动词时:a__m__/i_s_/_a_r_e_ 2. 实义动词时:_动__词___三__单___变__形_
•▼
▼
past
▼
now
▼
future
1. Observe and Find (含义和用法)
I water the flowers three times a week. 我一星期给这花浇三次水。
一般现在时--1. 含义/用法
表示经常发生或反复发生的动作(表示频度的副 词:如sometimes等;表示频率的词组:如twice a month等;时间状语:如on Sundays等)
• 频率词组系列:once a week,twice a week,three times a week,four times a week
难点2
3. 动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下:
时间标志词
1. 我每天六点半起床。 动词词形不变,位置改变,增加功能词 “了”“会” I get up at half past six everyday.
2.去年我去了三亚旅行。
I went to Sanya last year. 3. 我下个月会去三亚旅行。
I will go on a trip to Sanya next month.
若主句是一般过去时,则从句也要用过去时态 I liked drinking coke when I was young.
2. Observe and Find (标志词//动词词形-过去式) ★2. 标志词:every 系列,频率副词系列,频率词组系列
★3. 结构:1. 含be动词时:a__m__/i_s_/_a_r_e_ 2. 实义动词时:_动__词___三__单___变__形_
•▼
▼
past
▼
now
▼
future
1. Observe and Find (含义和用法)
I water the flowers three times a week. 我一星期给这花浇三次水。
一般现在时--1. 含义/用法
表示经常发生或反复发生的动作(表示频度的副 词:如sometimes等;表示频率的词组:如twice a month等;时间状语:如on Sundays等)
最新中考英语复习:初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志:if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法:
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法:
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
中考时态复习公开课课件
C. wave cooked
B. am cooking
D. will cook
6. 过去进行时态(The Past Continuous Tense)
概念: 表示过去某一பைடு நூலகம்刻或某一时间
段正在发生的动作。
构成形式 :was/were+doing 常用时间状语 :
a. at this time yesterday, from seven to nine last night, at that moment, etc
过去将来时态用法: 1. 用于宾语从句中,当主句中是过去时态时,从句中 的一般将来时就变成过去将来时。 2. 立足于过去言将来;
Exercise
(2008台州中考)
--- Hi , Mary . Where is your father?
--- Look, He ______his car over there.
3. 动词必须为可延续性动词
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律 1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如: borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→have a cold 2、用“be+形容词”替代。如: die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over, 3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如: begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in
B. am cooking
D. will cook
6. 过去进行时态(The Past Continuous Tense)
概念: 表示过去某一பைடு நூலகம்刻或某一时间
段正在发生的动作。
构成形式 :was/were+doing 常用时间状语 :
a. at this time yesterday, from seven to nine last night, at that moment, etc
过去将来时态用法: 1. 用于宾语从句中,当主句中是过去时态时,从句中 的一般将来时就变成过去将来时。 2. 立足于过去言将来;
Exercise
(2008台州中考)
--- Hi , Mary . Where is your father?
--- Look, He ______his car over there.
3. 动词必须为可延续性动词
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律 1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如: borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→have a cold 2、用“be+形容词”替代。如: die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over, 3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如: begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
时态复习课件(共19张PPT)
结构: was/were + Ving
六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成,对现在造成的影 响,可能持续发生下去
1. I __h_a_v_e_s_tu_d_i_e_d_ (study) in the school since 2009. 2. Tom _h_a_s_li_v_ed__(live) in Beijing for two years.
Revision of Tenses
英语常见时态汇总:
1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 2. 一般过去式 (Simple Past Tense) 3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense) 4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense) 5. 过去进行时 (Past Contunuous Tense) 6. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
结构: 主三动三,非三动原
三、一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)
表示过去的动作或状态
1. I ___m_et_ (meet) him in the street yesterday. 2. His uncle _w_e_n_t _ (go) to Beijing last week. 3. We _w_e_r_e_ (be) at home just now.
_T_h__e_f_il_m__h__a_s_b__e_e_n__o_n__fo_r__1_0__m_i_n_u_t_e_s_.____
短暂性动词可以用于现在完成 时,但不可与表示一段时间的 时间状语连用,需要转换成延 续性动词或词组。
六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成,对现在造成的影 响,可能持续发生下去
1. I __h_a_v_e_s_tu_d_i_e_d_ (study) in the school since 2009. 2. Tom _h_a_s_li_v_ed__(live) in Beijing for two years.
Revision of Tenses
英语常见时态汇总:
1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 2. 一般过去式 (Simple Past Tense) 3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense) 4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense) 5. 过去进行时 (Past Contunuous Tense) 6. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
结构: 主三动三,非三动原
三、一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)
表示过去的动作或状态
1. I ___m_et_ (meet) him in the street yesterday. 2. His uncle _w_e_n_t _ (go) to Beijing last week. 3. We _w_e_r_e_ (be) at home just now.
_T_h__e_f_il_m__h__a_s_b__e_e_n__o_n__fo_r__1_0__m_i_n_u_t_e_s_.____
短暂性动词可以用于现在完成 时,但不可与表示一段时间的 时间状语连用,需要转换成延 续性动词或词组。
时态复习公开课课件_初中英语中考时态复习课件(绝对精品).ppt
注意:含有be动词的句式要在be上做变化.
一般现在时--句型变化
• 一般疑问句的句式变化可分为两种情况: • 1)表示动作, 一般人称作主语的 • 变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t; • 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 • 例如:They have lunch at 12:00. 陈述句
•
一般现在时 句型变换
变
一
般疑问句
1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的 ,变一般疑问句须在句首加助动 词do。 2) 单三人称做主语的,变 一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。
变
特
殊疑问句
1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的 ,变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does 2) 单三人称做主语的 ,变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does。
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的, 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
初中英语语法
动词的时态
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的 ,变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的,变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现,用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时, 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时,不考虑动作的先后顺 序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)
14.(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A.agree B.agreed C.will agree
D.had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
【答案】A 【解析】句意:现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”,排除过去时态的CD,由于there be的就近原则, some juice不可数,所以应是is。故选A。
5.(2023·甘肃白银·校考一模)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working
真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或
时
状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A.have missed B.was missing C.will miss D.missed
中考英语专题复习——初中英语八大时态(共77张PPT)
·· ··
的理想主义流派十分虚饰做作。 ( )
【答案】: 1.原型 2.爆发 3.√。 4.×。语境中形容愁绪郁结,难于排遣,应用“愁肠百 结”。 5.×。“德高望重”强调人的品德和威望,这里从“人 选”角度,是指他受支持的程度,应该为“众望所归”。 6.√。
【文本研读】 微课一:把握传主的形象,概括传主的精神品质 1.《罗曼·罗兰》主要介绍了哪几个方面的内容?语言 风格上有什么特点? 答:____________________________________________ _______________________________________________
要的作家。1915年,为了表彰“他的文学作品中的高尚 理想和他在描绘各种不同类型人物所具有的同情和对 真理的热爱”,罗兰被授予“诺贝尔文学奖”。 罗 曼·罗兰的艺术成就主要在于他用豪爽质朴的文笔刻 画了在时代风浪中,为追求正义、光明而奋勇前进的知 识分子形象。在提到艺术风格时,罗曼·罗兰表示,除
了“诚恳”二字,他不希望别人承认他有什么别的优点。 他是一个有广泛国际影响力的作家,也是著名的社会活 动家,一生为争取人类自由、民主与光明进行了不屈的 斗争。
【拓展链接】 管理出人才
罗曼·罗兰大学时代是在似乎是真空的更加狭小 的天地——高师的学生宿舍里度过的。这里的学生与 外界隔绝,以免他们受到诱惑。他们远离实际生活,以 便使他们更好地领会历史生活。像雷南在《童年时代 和青年时代的回忆》一书中精彩描写的宗教学校培养
年轻的神学工作者一样,像圣——西尔学校培养未来的 军官一样,高师培养“高师学生”——未来人的未来教 师。在这里,传统精神和经过检验的方法富有成效的结 合,被继承了下来,优秀生被选拔出来充当本校教师。 这是一所严格的学校,要求学生有不知疲倦的勤勉精神。 由于它致力于全面教育,因而容许学生享有 度的自 由,避免德国所特有的那种专门化教育法的巨大危险。
的理想主义流派十分虚饰做作。 ( )
【答案】: 1.原型 2.爆发 3.√。 4.×。语境中形容愁绪郁结,难于排遣,应用“愁肠百 结”。 5.×。“德高望重”强调人的品德和威望,这里从“人 选”角度,是指他受支持的程度,应该为“众望所归”。 6.√。
【文本研读】 微课一:把握传主的形象,概括传主的精神品质 1.《罗曼·罗兰》主要介绍了哪几个方面的内容?语言 风格上有什么特点? 答:____________________________________________ _______________________________________________
要的作家。1915年,为了表彰“他的文学作品中的高尚 理想和他在描绘各种不同类型人物所具有的同情和对 真理的热爱”,罗兰被授予“诺贝尔文学奖”。 罗 曼·罗兰的艺术成就主要在于他用豪爽质朴的文笔刻 画了在时代风浪中,为追求正义、光明而奋勇前进的知 识分子形象。在提到艺术风格时,罗曼·罗兰表示,除
了“诚恳”二字,他不希望别人承认他有什么别的优点。 他是一个有广泛国际影响力的作家,也是著名的社会活 动家,一生为争取人类自由、民主与光明进行了不屈的 斗争。
【拓展链接】 管理出人才
罗曼·罗兰大学时代是在似乎是真空的更加狭小 的天地——高师的学生宿舍里度过的。这里的学生与 外界隔绝,以免他们受到诱惑。他们远离实际生活,以 便使他们更好地领会历史生活。像雷南在《童年时代 和青年时代的回忆》一书中精彩描写的宗教学校培养
年轻的神学工作者一样,像圣——西尔学校培养未来的 军官一样,高师培养“高师学生”——未来人的未来教 师。在这里,传统精神和经过检验的方法富有成效的结 合,被继承了下来,优秀生被选拔出来充当本校教师。 这是一所严格的学校,要求学生有不知疲倦的勤勉精神。 由于它致力于全面教育,因而容许学生享有 度的自 由,避免德国所特有的那种专门化教育法的巨大危险。
深圳中考英语复习课件 动词的时态和语态(共48张PPT)
即学即练
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. (肯定回答)
考点四:一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如:Hurry up,or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇: tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon,how soon, in 10 days, in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1.表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如: 在的状态,即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2.句子结构: next day. (1)主语+would+动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语+was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to+动词原形
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. (肯定回答)
考点四:一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如:Hurry up,or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇: tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon,how soon, in 10 days, in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1.表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如: 在的状态,即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2.句子结构: next day. (1)主语+would+动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语+was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to+动词原形
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页,共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页,共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页,共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页,共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
时态/年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
中考英语八种时态复习课件
4)表示客观真理,客观存在,自然现象。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕太阳转动。
5)表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作,可用 一般现在时表将来。但只限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return等。
例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 率的副词连用。常用的频率副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频率副词在句 中通常位于行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.
他夏天经常游泳。
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.每天早上我七点离开家去学校。
2)表示现在的状态。 例如: The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如: My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Did you do your homework yesterday? Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 2.改为否定句。
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
2020中考英语专题复习之一般现在时和一般过去时 (共38张ppt)
2.Li Lei does his homework after school.
Li Lei doesn’t do his homework after school.
3.We can make model planes at home.
We can't make model planes at home .
A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave
考点二 一般过去时
1.一般过去时的用法
一般过去时指动作发生在过去 与yesterday, last,ago相关的等表示过去时间的标志 一般过去时主要要注意动词的变化
be动词和实意动词
含有be动词的一般过去式
含有be动词的一般现在时变一般过去时,把is和am 改成was,把are改成were
时态助动词和情态助动词两种。
时态助动词本身没有含义,用来帮助构成动词的时态、语态、语 气和否定式。如:be; do; have; shall; will等。
情态助动词本身有一定的含义,用来表示愿望、可能等,但词意 不 完 整 , 须 与 表 意 动 词 一 起 使 用 才 能 表 达 完 整 的 意 思 。 如 : can; may; must; have to; ought to; should; would等。
2)否定式: don't do / doesn't do
注意:当主语是单数第三人称时,它与助动词Does有关, 有了助动词,谓语动词一定要恢复为原形。当主语是其 他人称时,它与助动词Do有关。
I like English.
否定句
She likes it very much.
We go to work by bike.
Li Lei doesn’t do his homework after school.
3.We can make model planes at home.
We can't make model planes at home .
A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave
考点二 一般过去时
1.一般过去时的用法
一般过去时指动作发生在过去 与yesterday, last,ago相关的等表示过去时间的标志 一般过去时主要要注意动词的变化
be动词和实意动词
含有be动词的一般过去式
含有be动词的一般现在时变一般过去时,把is和am 改成was,把are改成were
时态助动词和情态助动词两种。
时态助动词本身没有含义,用来帮助构成动词的时态、语态、语 气和否定式。如:be; do; have; shall; will等。
情态助动词本身有一定的含义,用来表示愿望、可能等,但词意 不 完 整 , 须 与 表 意 动 词 一 起 使 用 才 能 表 达 完 整 的 意 思 。 如 : can; may; must; have to; ought to; should; would等。
2)否定式: don't do / doesn't do
注意:当主语是单数第三人称时,它与助动词Does有关, 有了助动词,谓语动词一定要恢复为原形。当主语是其 他人称时,它与助动词Do有关。
I like English.
否定句
She likes it very much.
We go to work by bike.
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l听两遍)
. (two times
what was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy
《疯狂动物城》
Look and answer
Do you like watching movies? Have you seen the movie Zootopia ? Will you go to see it with your family?
小组内批改, 3.He buys some eggs every week. (改为一般疑问句)
组长解答疑
________ he ___________ eggs every week?
难。
4 I have already received some Christmas cards.改为一般疑问句)
6 .I was learning English at that time. (画线部分提问)
______ ______ you _______ at that time?
P127页 单选题 1-15
要求:个人完成,然后小组内批改,组长解答疑难。
Dear students, How time flies. We have been in New Century School for three
we will have a spring outing again next week.
l听两遍)
. (two times
1. ( ) How old is Miss Wang now ?
A. 22.
B. 26
C. 28
2. ( ) What does she like best ? A. Reading B. Music C. Teaching the students.
Tips:You can use the different tense.可以用 不同的时态。
春游spring outing
Tips提示:It has been…..since….
Sb did sth…..ago
It has been two years since we went to changlong . We had a spring outing two years ago. we enjoyed the spring outing.
时态
1. Learn to tell the differences of six tenses
2. Maste the usage ot the six tenses。
Listen to the music, underline the tense sentences that you know, then write down what tenses they are.
years.I sill remember the time when we stayed together. Soon you will graduate from the school. I know you are studying hard to enter your ideal school. Here I want to tell you no matter how hard it is, just keep working. I believe all of you! Do you believe yourself?
孩子们,在即将离别之际,你有什么话想 对我说吗?请按要求完成以下任务。
A letter to Nancy
Dear Nancy, How time flies! It _______ three years since I ______to this school. First of all, I _______ to say “thank you” to all the teachers and the classmates. I still _________when I _______to this school for the first time, I ______ to be shy and _______ get along well with other students, but now I_______outgoing and ________ a lot friends now. In the past three year, you _____________ me a lot, I __________ from our school soon, but I ______ never _______ you and our lovely classmates. I ________ you are worried about us now, but please __________ us, we ___________ hard these days, and we ______our best to do it better.
Yours, ......
时态
定义
一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 现在完成时
时间状语 结构(谓语 一般疑问句 否定形式 部分)
Homework
1.整理笔记(时态表格以及动词变化 规则表)。
2. 完成相应练习。
听歌,画出含有所学时态的句子,并标注时态
要求:小组合作
She's gone, Out of my life. I was wrong, I'm to blame, I was so untrue. I can't live without her love. In my life There's just an empty space. All my dreams are lost, I'm wasting away. Forgive me, girl. Lady, won't you save me? My heart belongs to you. Lady, can you forgive me? For all I've done to you.
_____ you received _____ Christmas cards yet?
5. I have been learning Chinese for 10 years. (画线部分提问)
______ __________ _________ you been learning Chinese?
接力赛 relay race Chengbohong took part in the relay race. We won the second prize. It has been six months since we won the second prize.
Tips:You can use the different tense.可以用 不同的时态。
Lady, oh, lady. lady,噢,lady
一般现在时
六 一般过去时 种 一般将来时 时 现在进行时 态 过去进行时
现在完成时
时态
定义
一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 现在完成时
时间状语 结构(谓语 一般疑问句 否定形式 部分)
Rules: There are some questions in every box, choose the number you like, and then work them out. 在每个盒子里都有一些问题需要我们去解决,选 择你喜欢的号码,并完成每个盒子中的问题。
1. My sister likes meat very much. (改为否定句)
My sister ______ _____ meat very much.
要求:个人 完成,然后
2.They had a good journey last week. (改为否定句)
They _____ _____ a good journey last week.
骑旋转木马 riding a
merry-go-round
While sb was doing,sb was doing
While Tom was running, Anna was riding a merry-go-round .
Tips:You can use the different tense.可以用不同的时态。