高频动词的搭配
高频动词固定搭配(二)
高频动词固定搭配(二)keep keep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of… 使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to钦佩;尊敬make make a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置pass pass away 去世;死[委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过pull pull down拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成put put aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话runin the long run从长远来看run across偶遇run after追逐,追赶;追求run away逃跑,花掉run into偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of用完;耗尽(供应品)see see about安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through看穿;识破see to照料;处理sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场setset about 着手做set aside留出;暂不考虑set down写下,记下;制定,规定set forth陈述;出发set in开始;来临set off出发,动身;引起;触响set out动身踏上;着手进行set up建立,创立;安排;安装showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up到达;显露,显现standstand by袖手旁观;做好准备stand for代表;主张stand up起立;经得起(检验、审查等)satnd out显眼;出色,杰出taketake away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back退回;收回,撤回take down拆除,拆卸;记下take in吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on承担;呈现,具有take out切除,摘除;获得,领到take over接替;控制;接管take up开始从事;占用,占据throwthrow away抛弃;浪费throw off甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out撵走;轰走turnturn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over翻身;翻转turn to向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work失业。
常见的高频动词短语总结
常见的高频动词短语总结高频动词短语是英语中非常常用且实用的表达方式。
它们能够给我们的语言增添丰富性,并使我们的表达更加精准和生动。
以下是一些常见的高频动词短语总结:1. Take into account: 考虑到We need to take into account all the factors before making a decision.2. Carry out: 执行,实施The company will carry out a market survey to better understand customer needs.3. Put forward: 提出,建议The committee put forward a proposal to improve the efficiency of the project.4. Come up with: 提出,想出The team needs to come up with a solution to the problem by tomorrow.5. Make up: 弥补,编造He needs to make up for his mistakes by working harder.6. Bring about: 导致,引起The new policy brought about significant changes in the organization.7. Carry on: 继续Despite the difficulties, we must carry on and never give up.8. Set up: 建立,设立The company plans to set up a new branch in the city center.9. Look into: 调查,研究The authorities will look into the matter and take appropriate action.10. Take over: 接管,接手The new manager will take over the responsibilities of the department.11. Break down: 分解,发生故障The car broke down on the way to the airport.12. Give up: 放弃Don't give up on your dreams, keep working towards them.13. Look for: 寻找I am looking for my keys, have you seen them anywhere?14. Put off: 推迟,延迟The meeting has been put off until next week.15. Bring back: 带回,使回忆起This song brings back memories of my childhood.以上是一些常见的高频动词短语总结。
高考英语高频短语动词的固定搭配
接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事02接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事03接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事04接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事05接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事06接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做intend to do sth / intend doing sth想attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事07接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
英语高频动词搭配跟ing和to do的结构
动词搭配跟ing和to do的结构带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing/what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problems doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如:prefer=like better ,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事两个动作连用,表目的41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
高频动词固定搭配
高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分!动词短语和介词短语往往是同学们考试的失分点之一,因为相关的短语数量多,词组相似,难以记忆,导致很多同学在做题或考试时出现错误。
今天小编为大家整理出了高中英语高频短语,将相似的短语进行归类罗列,方便大家理解与记忆。
keep1keep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of…使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康look2look after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for 当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to 钦佩;尊敬make3make a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for 弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置pass4pass away 去世;死 [委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过pull5pull down 拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成put6put aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down 放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话run7in the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐,追赶;追求run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out 用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of 用完;耗尽(供应品)see8see about 安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through 看穿;识破see to 照料;处理send9send away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场set10set about 着手做set aside 留出;暂不考虑set down 写下,记下;制定,规定set forth 陈述;出发set in 开始;来临set off 出发,动身;引起;触响set out 动身踏上;着手进行set up 建立,创立;安排;安装show11show around / round 领(某人)参观show off 炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up 到达;显露,显现stand12stand by 袖手旁观;做好准备stand for 代表;主张stand up 起立;经得起(检验、审查等)satnd out 显眼;出色,杰出take13take away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back 退回;收回,撤回take down 拆除,拆卸;记下take in 吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off 起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on 承担;呈现,具有take out 切除,摘除;获得,领到take over 接替;控制;接管take up 开始从事;占用,占据throw14throw away 抛弃;浪费throw off 甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走;轰走turn15turn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over 翻身;翻转turn to 向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到work16work at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work 失业。
高考高频动词固定搭配大全
高考高频动词搭配(一)actact as 充当;起作用act out 履行(仪式);将……表演出来act for (受雇)代表某人行事act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离;逃离break down出故障,坏掉;垮掉break in 强行进入;破门而入break into 闯入,强行进入break out (战争、疾病、火灾等)爆发,突然发生break off 打断,中断break up 粉碎;破碎;解散break through 作出新的重大发现;突破break a record 打破纪录break one’s promise 食言break the law 违反法律bringbring about 引起;导致;造成bring back 归还;使想起,恢复;重新使用bring down 降低;减少;使(飞机)着陆bring forth生产;产出bring in提出(新法案);吸引;引入bring off 完成,做完(艰难的工作)bring on 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高;促使(作物、水果等)成长bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产,出版bring up 提出(讨论);抚养,养育;呕吐callcall at停靠;(短时间)停留call in 打电话来(工作单位等);叫来(服务)call back 回电话call for (去)接;需要;(公开)要求call on (upon) 请求;要求call out 召唤出动(尤指处理紧急情况);下令罢工call up 打电话给……;使回忆起;使想起carrycarry out 履行;实施;执行carry off赢得;获得;成功地对付carry on 继续做;坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关;成功完成;顺利实现comecome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见,碰见;发现come along 到达;跟随;进步come at 扑向;(用某方法)考虑;思考come back 回来,返回;再次成功come down 坍塌;降落;(价格、温度、比率等)下降come from 出生于,来自;始于,产自come in 参与;到达;参加讨论come on 登台,出场;改进,改善;开始come out出现;盛开,开花;出版;发行come to 合计;共计;达到(某状况;尤指坏的局面)come to an end 终止,结束come up 升起;即将发生(或出现、到来);被讨论come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into use 开始使用,获得应用come true 实现,成为现实cutcut down 砍倒;减少cut in 打断(谈话);插嘴cut off 中断(电话通话);打断(某人并阻止其讲话);切掉;割掉cut out 裁剪;删除;突然熄火cut up 切碎diedie away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息;逐渐变弱die out 灭绝;消失dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与(某人)断绝关系;做完(某事);用完(某物)do away with 废除;取消;结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人(或某事)do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行;没有……而设法对付过去do wonders (为某人或替某事)创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关getget across 被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get around 传播;流传;各处走动get ahead of 胜过;领先get along 离开;离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉;了解;查明get away 度假;休假get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身get back 返回,回去;寻回,找回get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠get down 咽下;写下;记录get down to 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达;被录取;被接受入学get off离开;出发;动身;(经允许)下班get on with进展;继续做某事get out of 逃避;摆脱(责任或义务)get over 解决;克服;控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 正式通过;(用电话)接通,联系上;顺利通过(考试等)get together 召集;聚集;收集get up 站起;起来;起床get used to 习惯于givebe given to 经常做;习惯于give away 赠送;颁发;泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服;认输;投降give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完,耗尽;停止运转;分发;公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降;认输;放弃give way to 屈服;退让;让步gogo after 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)go about 继续做某事;忙于某事;着手做某事go away 走开,离开;离家外出;消失go against 违反;与……不符go ahead 走在前面,先走;开始做;着手干go along 继续;进展;发展go around 流传;传播;参观go by 流逝;过去go for 适用于某人(或某事物);去取回go in for 参加考试(或竞赛);对某事物有兴趣,爱好go on 灯亮,通电;发生;继续说go off 离开(尤指去做某事);(电灯)熄灭go out 外出娱乐;(火或灯光)熄灭go over 审阅,检查go through经历;用完;耗尽go up(物价等)上涨,(温度)上升go wrong 犯错误;做错事;搞错go into 从事某职业;调查,研究handhand in交上;呈上hand in hand手拉手;密切关联hand out分发;提出;给予(建议、惩罚等)hand over移交holdhold back 拦阻,阻挡;隐瞒hold on (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住;(电话用语)别挂断;等一下hold out伸出手;维持;坚持hold up支持住;举起;阻碍;高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分!keepkeep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of… 使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to钦佩;尊敬makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置pass pass away 去世;死[委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过pull pull down拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成putput aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话runin the long run从长远来看run across偶遇run after追逐,追赶;追求run away逃跑,花掉run into偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of用完;耗尽(供应品)seesee about安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through看穿;识破see to照料;处理send away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场setset about 着手做set aside留出;暂不考虑set down写下,记下;制定,规定set forth陈述;出发set in开始;来临set off出发,动身;引起;触响set out动身踏上;着手进行set up建立,创立;安排;安装showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up到达;显露,显现stand by袖手旁观;做好准备stand for代表;主张stand up起立;经得起(检验、审查等)satnd out显眼;出色,杰出take take away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back退回;收回,撤回take down拆除,拆卸;记下take in吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on承担;呈现,具有take out切除,摘除;获得,领到take over接替;控制;接管take up开始从事;占用,占据throw throw away抛弃;浪费throw off甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out撵走;轰走turn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over翻身;翻转turn to向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work失业。
高频动词词组搭配
1.askask for 要求ask sb for sth. 向某人要某物ask for help 请求帮助2.breakbreak away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃break down 中断、发生故障、(身体)跨了、(机器)坏了break in闯进、打断break into…闯入、侵占break…into pieces打碎break out爆发break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解break sb’s heart使某人心碎break the law 违法break the record 破记录break one’s promise食言3.bringbring…about造成、导致bring… down打落(飞机、禽鸟等)、降低(物价、温度等)bring… forward提出bring…in引进、介绍、收获bring…up养育、呕吐4.catchcatch sight of…看到、发现catch up with…赶上…be caught in 遭遇,碰上be caught in the rain 淋雨be caught doing 被发现正在做某事catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch one’s attention/eye 吸引某人注意力ecome about发生come across…偶遇;偶尔发现= run intocome along一道来;一起去;come back回来;复员;恢复come from… 出身于;来自come into being/ existence发生;产生;出现come into effect/ force开始生效;开始实施come into power/上台;掌握政权come into use 开始使用come on 赶快;加油come out长出来;出版;结果是come to oneslef苏醒过来come up走近;上楼;流行come to a stop/an end 停止come true 实现6.dodo…with…处理do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb.帮某人个忙do away with…废除、破除、do sb. good/harm/wrong= do good/harm/wrong to sb. 对某人有益/有害/冤枉某人do …up包扎、扣(纽扣)have something to do with…与…有关do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力do well in 做得好7.expectas (is/ was/ has been) expected不出所料what to expect 期待什么8.feel感觉、觉得feel like doing sth.想要做某事feel one’s way摸索前进feel as if/ as though感觉似乎feel quite oneself 觉得身体很好9.findfind…out查清楚;弄明白;find sb/sth doing 发现……正在做……find sb/sth done 发现……被…..only to find ……结果发现……10.getget along with (某事)进展……、(与某人)相处get away逃掉get away from…避免、摆脱、离开get back回来get…back收回、找回get behind落后get …down记下来get down to (business/ work/ studies)认真做get to know/ realize 逐渐地了解/意识到get off 下车、get on…上车/船/飞机等get over…克服、get rid of…摆脱、除掉get somewhere有结果/成就get through…穿过、做完、接通电话get together聚会、聚在一起get up起床、举办get accustomed to =get used to 习惯于get home 到家get ready for 为……做好准备11. give vt.给give…away泄露、赠送give…back归还、报复give in(to)(向……)屈服、让步give…off放出、发出(光、热、气味等)give up放弃、投降give sb. a hand帮某人忙give a talk 作报告,做演讲give out 用完,筋疲力尽(无被动);分发;宣布12. gogo after…追求go against 反对go by (时间)流逝,过去go back to…追溯到go down下落;减弱go up增长;提高go ahead继续进行;去做吧go in for喜爱;从事go on发生;持续go on to do sth.接着做(另一件事情)go on doing sth.继续做(同一件事情)go on with sth. .继续做(同一件事情,可以有间隔)go out熄灭;过时go over sth.浏览;复习go through…经历;检查;be gone丢了;走了;一去不复返go without…不吃/用……过日子13. havehave a good/pleasant/ tough/ bad/ hard/ difficult/ terrible time in doing sth. have fun=have a good time/enjoy oneselfhave a word with sb.与…谈话have words with sb.与…吵架have something/ nothing/ a lot to do with…have sth. on穿着(状态)had better (not) do sth.最好;不得不(迫于客观原因)have something with sb.随身携带have a test/ talk/ speech/ lecture/ chat14. helphelp sb. with sth. 帮助做help sb. out of trouble帮助某人脱离困境can’t help doing sth.禁不住……cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好……turn to sb. for help求助于……be of help有帮助;有用15. holdhold …back 阻止……hold on坚持下去;(电话)别挂hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold…together合在(一起);团结(在一起)hold…up举起;耽搁, 耽误16. keepkeep watch注意;提防keep one’s promise/word履行诺言keep the law/rule遵守法律/法规keep away不接近;避开keep doing sth. 继续做;不断地做keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep silent保持安静;保持沉默keep …in mind记住……keep…out不许…….入内keep sb. company 与某人做伴;陪伴某人keep in touch with… 与……保持联系keep up with… 跟上……keep one’s balance 保持平衡17. knowbe known as… 作为……著称;be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of了解;知道know/learn …by heart背诵18. leaveleave…alone 不管,别惹;让……一个待着leave…behind留下;遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave …out省去;遗漏19. letlet…in放进来let…out泄漏(机密);释放20. lookhave/take a look a…看一看look about/around 四下环顾look after…照顾;look as if…似乎;好象look away from…转移目光look back回头看look back on/ upon…回忆;回顾look down on/ upon…俯视;蔑视look for…寻找look forward to doing sth. 期待;展望look into…窥视;调查look like…看起来像look out向外看;注意;警戒look out for…提防look …over审阅;翻阅look up to sb. 尊敬/仰望某人look sth. up查阅21. makemake use of 利用;使用make fun of 取笑make a decision=decide 做决定make preparations for=prepare for 做准备make a mistake 犯错误make a speech 做报告;演讲make arrangements 做安排be made from由……制成(看不出材料)be made of由……制成(看得出材料)be made up of由……组成make sb do sth 让某人去做某事sb. be made to do sth. 某人被迫去做make oneself understood/heard使自己被理解/ 被听到make…up弥补;编造;化装;构成;make a living谋生make bed铺床make…clear表明;说明make ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with与……交朋友make one’s way to sp.向……走去make room/ way for为……腾出空间/ 让路make sure一定要;保证做到;核实make the best / most of 充分利用make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make oneself at home 别拘束;感觉自在make up one’s mind to do sth.下决心去做某事22. pickpick out 挑选, 认出(某人), 领会pick up 捡起来, 开车带人, 接受(信号);偶然学到;好转23. preferprefer to do… 宁愿做某事prefer doing A to (doing) B 宁愿做A,不愿做Bprefer to do A rather than (do) B 宁愿做A,不愿做B24. putput…away把收起来;储存备用;put…forward提出;建议;put…off推迟;延期;脱(衣服等)put…on穿上;增加(体重等);上演put…out熄灭;put sb. at ease使某人放心、安心、宽心put…together把……放在一起;合计;装配(机器等);put…up张贴;挂起;搭起;put up with…忍受put…into practice把…应用到实践中去put sth. into use使得以应用put…into English把翻译成英语put sth. in order使井井有条25. runrun a company 经营/ 管理一家公司run after sb./ sth.追求run away逃跑run into…= come across 邂逅;偶遇run out(某物)用完(vi不及物,不接宾语)run out of…用完(某物)(vt及物,后接宾语)run short of…短缺(某物)(vt及物,后接宾语) 26. seesee sb. off送行as far as I can see据我所知see sb/sth do… 看见…做了某事(看见整个动作)see sb/sth doing… 看见…正在做某事see sb/sth done … 看见…被…27. sendsend for sb去请某人send A for B派A 去请Bsend…up发射28. setset about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set an example做出榜样set…aside为…留出(时间/金钱);把…放在一边;set…down写下;放下;制定set off动身set out动身;出发set…up设立;修建;成立;29. showshow sb in 带某人进来show sb around….带某人参观某地show off炫耀;表现自己show up出现;出席;暴露on show被展出;30. speakspeak for…代表……说话;为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak highly/well of sb… 高度评价/赞扬某人speak ill/badly ofsb…说某人坏话;Generally speaking,一般来说,(作评注性状语)Frankly speaking,坦白地说,(作评注性状语)31. standstand out突出;显著stand still站着不动;停顿stand up站起;起立I can’t stand it. 我忍受不了了。
高频动词固定搭配大全(一)
高考高频动词搭配(一)动词短语搭配往往是同学们考试的失分点之一,因为相关的短语数量多,词组相似,难以记忆导致很多同学在做题或考试时出现错误,今天小编为大家整理出了高中英语高频动词短语,将相似的短语进行归类罗列,方便大家理解与记忆。
actact as 充当;起作用act out 履行(仪式);将……表演出来act for (受雇)代表某人行事act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离;逃离break down出故障,坏掉;垮掉break in 强行进入;破门而入break into 闯入,强行进入break out (战争、疾病、火灾等)爆发,突然发生break off 打断,中断break up 粉碎;破碎;解散break through 作出新的重大发现;突破break a record 打破纪录break one’s promise 食言break the law 违反法律bringbring about 引起;导致;造成bring back 归还;使想起,恢复;重新使用bring down 降低;减少;使(飞机)着陆bring forth生产;产出bring in提出(新法案);吸引;引入bring off 完成,做完(艰难的工作)bring on 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高;促使(作物、水果等)成长bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产,出版bring up 提出(讨论);抚养,养育;呕吐callcall at停靠;(短时间)停留call in 打电话来(工作单位等);叫来(服务)call back 回电话call for (去)接;需要;(公开)要求call on (upon) 请求;要求call out 召唤出动(尤指处理紧急情况);下令罢工call up 打电话给……;使回忆起;使想起carrycarry out 履行;实施;执行carry off赢得;获得;成功地对付carry on 继续做;坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关;成功完成;顺利实现comecome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见,碰见;发现come along 到达;跟随;进步come at 扑向;(用某方法)考虑;思考come back 回来,返回;再次成功come down 坍塌;降落;(价格、温度、比率等)下降come from 出生于,来自;始于,产自come in 参与;到达;参加讨论come on 登台,出场;改进,改善;开始come out出现;盛开,开花;出版;发行come to 合计;共计;达到(某状况;尤指坏的局面)come to an end 终止,结束come up 升起;即将发生(或出现、到来);被讨论come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into use 开始使用,获得应用come true 实现,成为现实cutcut down 砍倒;减少cut in 打断(谈话);插嘴cut off 中断(电话通话);打断(某人并阻止其讲话);切掉;割掉cut out 裁剪;删除;突然熄火cut up 切碎diedie away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息;逐渐变弱die out 灭绝;消失dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与(某人)断绝关系;做完(某事);用完(某物)do away with 废除;取消;结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人(或某事)do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行;没有……而设法对付过去do wonders (为某人或替某事)创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关getget across 被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get around 传播;流传;各处走动get ahead of 胜过;领先get along 离开;离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉;了解;查明get away 度假;休假get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身get back 返回,回去;寻回,找回get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠get down 咽下;写下;记录get down to 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达;被录取;被接受入学get off离开;出发;动身;(经允许)下班get on with进展;继续做某事get out of 逃避;摆脱(责任或义务)get over 解决;克服;控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 正式通过;(用电话)接通,联系上;顺利通过(考试等)get together 召集;聚集;收集get up 站起;起来;起床get used to 习惯于givebe given to 经常做;习惯于give away 赠送;颁发;泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服;认输;投降give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完,耗尽;停止运转;分发;公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降;认输;放弃give way to 屈服;退让;让步gogo after 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)go about 继续做某事;忙于某事;着手做某事go away 走开,离开;离家外出;消失go against 违反;与……不符go ahead 走在前面,先走;开始做;着手干go along 继续;进展;发展go around 流传;传播;参观go by 流逝;过去go for 适用于某人(或某事物);去取回go in for 参加考试(或竞赛);对某事物有兴趣,爱好go on 灯亮,通电;发生;继续说go off 离开(尤指去做某事);(电灯)熄灭go out 外出娱乐;(火或灯光)熄灭go over 审阅,检查go through经历;用完;耗尽go up(物价等)上涨,(温度)上升go wrong 犯错误;做错事;搞错go into 从事某职业;调查,研究handhand in交上;呈上hand in hand手拉手;密切关联hand out分发;提出;给予(建议、惩罚等)hand over移交holdhold back 拦阻,阻挡;隐瞒hold on (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住;(电话用语)别挂断;等一下hold out伸出手;维持;坚持hold up支持住;举起;阻碍;。
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配英语四级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项重要考试,对于提高英语水平以及获得学位证书具有重要意义。
而在备考过程中,熟练运用高频动词和短语搭配是取得优异成绩的关键。
本文将介绍一些常见的高频动词和短语搭配,并提供相关例句加深理解。
1. Acquire knowledge:获得知识- College students should strive to acquire knowledge in various fields of study.大学生应该努力在各个学科领域获得知识。
2. Expand vocabulary:扩充词汇- Reading can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your language skills.阅读可以帮助你扩充词汇并提高语言能力。
3. Master the skills:掌握技能- It takes time and practice to master the skills required for academic writing.掌握学术写作所需的技能需要时间和练习。
4. Enhance communication:增强沟通能力- Participating in group discussions can enhance your communication with classmates.参加小组讨论可以增强与同学之间的沟通能力。
5. Improve pronunciation:改善发音- Regular practice and feedback from a native speaker can help you improve pronunciation.经常练习并得到说英语的人的反馈可以帮助你改善发音。
6. Develop critical thinking:培养批判性思维- University courses encourage students to develop critical thinking and analytical skills.大学课程鼓励学生培养批判性思维和分析能力。
高频动词搭配总结
高频动词搭配总结动词是句子中最常用的词汇之一,它用来表达行为、状态或变化。
在英语写作中,选择合适的动词搭配可以使句子更加精准、丰富,增强表达的力度和准确性。
本文将总结一些常见的高频动词搭配,供大家参考使用。
1. Take action - 采取行动- The government needs to take action to solve the problem.政府需要采取行动来解决这个问题。
2. Make progress - 取得进展- With hard work, we can make progress in our studies.通过努力学习,我们可以在学业上取得进展。
3. Have an effect on - 对...有影响- The internet has had a profound effect on the way we live.互联网对我们的生活方式产生了深远的影响。
4. Give rise to - 引起- Poor communication can give rise to misunderstandings.不良的沟通可能会引起误解。
5. Conduct research - 进行研究- Scientists are conducting research into new treatments for cancer.科学家们正在对治疗癌症的新方法进行研究。
6. Provide assistance - 提供帮助- The organization aims to provide assistance to those in need.这个组织旨在为有需要的人提供帮助。
7. Take responsibility - 承担责任- As a manager, you need to take responsibility for your team.作为一名经理,你需要为你的团队承担责任。
英语初高中常考动词固定搭配
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看;调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起,挂起,2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出(气体气味热)(5). think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必,确保14. make sure of 确定,确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好(be good at= be skilled in)30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多,好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的,充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事(22)have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun(in)doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡,淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下(23)call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消(24)agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人;(气候、食物等)适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事(25)go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走;吃吧;看吧;走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝;从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营(26)use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...(27)famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构:It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事(主语必须是It,后面接to do)②cost结构:sth. cost sb. 钱(主语必须是物)③spend结构:sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.(主语必须是人,后面接(in) doing或on sth.)④pay结构:sb. pay 钱for(主语必须是人,后面接for sth/doing sth.)4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点(后面要加地点,把某物落在某地)I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
中考常见高频动词短语
中考常见高频动词短语一.动词+副词1.bring out 取出2.blow out吹灭3.clean up 清扫;收拾干净4.cheer up 使高兴起来e/go back 回来/去e out (花)开;出来;出版e over 顺便来访8.check out 核实;检查9.eat up 吃光10.fall behind 落后11.fall down 跌倒12.give back 退还13.get back 取回14.get over 克服15.get on上车16.get off下车17.grow up 长大18.give away分发19.give up放弃20.hurry up 赶快21.look out 小心22.Look up查找;查阅23 look around 环顾;到处看24.put(sth.)down 把(某物)放下来25.put away 收拾好26.Put on 穿上27.put up 举起28. put off推迟29. put out扑灭;熄灭30.pick up捡起31.run away 逃跑;逃走32.slow down 减缓;减速33.set off 出发;动身34.turn on/off 打开/关上35.turn up/down 调大/调小36.take out 取出37.think over 考虑38.Take off 脱下;起飞39.take away 拿走40.work out 算出41.write down 记下42.wake up 唤醒二.动词+介词1.arrive at/in到达2.ask for寻求;索要3.agree with 同意4.belong to 属于5.depend on 依靠;依赖6.fall off 跌落7.feed on 以…为食8.get to 到达9.get up 起床10.hear of 听说11.hear from 收到…的来信12.look over (仔细)检查13.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)14.look for 寻找15.look after 照看16.look like看上去像…17.Help… with (在某方面)帮助18.listen to 听…ugh at 嘲笑20. think of 想起21.talk to/with 对…说;和…谈22.talk about谈论…23.stop…from… 阻止…24.wait for 等候25.pay for为…付钱三.动词+名词1.do one's homework 做作业2.go boating/swimming/shopping… 去划船/游泳/购物…3. do/try one's best 尽某人最大努力4.have a cold/cough/headache 患感冒/咳嗽/头痛5.have a try 尝试;努力6.have a look看一看7.have a rest 休息8.have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚餐9.hold a sports meeting 举行运动会10.have fun 玩得高兴11.make a decision 做出决定12.make money 赚钱13.make a noise 吵闹14.make faces 做鬼脸15.make friends 交朋友16.play chess 下象棋17. make a mistake 犯错误18. take turns 轮流19.take photos 照相四.动词+副词+介词1.get on well with 与…相处融洽2.come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)3.do well in 在…方面做得好4.catch up with 赶上5.look forward to 盼望;期待五.动词+名词+介词1.take care of 照顾2.give thanks to… 向…致谢3. pay attention to 注意4.say goodbye/hello/sorry to… 向……道别/打招呼/道歉六.动词+其他一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Many years ago, I was a very shy girl at my school. I couldn't forget the way I had frozen in front of the class. My hands had shaken so badly that I couldn't read my notes. My voice had become softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts had kindly stopped me, “Masha, I know you're shy, but you worked hard on this project. If I give you another chance tomorrow, can you find your courage?I had nodded. I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. When I got home that day, I could see an inviting light from the kitchen windows. Momma was backing. When Momma backed, I always watched and chatted with her. She said it was my company that made her baked goods taste so sweet.Momma studied my face as I came into the kitchen. “What's wrong, Masha?” Tears shone in my eyes. I let the whole sto ry out. Momma was silent for a moment. Then she said, “Let me show you something.”I followed Momma to her bedroom and carefully took out a blue ribbon that said “First Place” from it.“I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, b ut I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. I won it for public speaking. It wasn't easy—I was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”That was the second time someone had told me that. I followed Momma back to the kitchen. What was it that made me so afraid? Soon Momma's sweet cake rose in the pans, and the smell of it comforted me as I wondered where I would find my courage. Momma put a thick piece infront of me. “ There's nothing better for heartache than Momma's love baked in a cake.”I raised a forkful of warm cake to my mouth. All the fear in the world could not take away Momma's love. I felt safe in Momma's kitchen. It was warm from the bottom of the heart.The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my presentation again. As I faced the class, I remember the ribbon and the smell of Momma's kitchen and then took a deep breath and began to speak with confidence. Finally I succeeded.(1)Why was Masha unhappy that day?A. She was not good with her classmates.B. Her teacher criticized her.C. She didn't perform well in front of the class.D. She failed in an exam.(2)How many times had people told Masha she need find courage?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Third timesD. Many times(3)________ help Masha find her courage.A. Momma's blue ribbonB. Momma's cakeC. Mr. RobertsD. Momma's love (4)What's the best title of this passage?A. My mother and IB. I found my courage againC. My shynessD. The blue ribbon and the cake made by Momma【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个害羞的小女孩在一个报告会上很紧张,表现得很不好,在妈妈的帮助和鼓舞下被母爱感受,最终找到了面对困难的勇气,在第二次挑战中取得了成功。
高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵
高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵不及物动词没有被动语态1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。
这样的动词有:appear, become, come, continue, feel, go, grow, hold, look, prove, remain, rest, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。
例如:He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)2. read类(V +adj.)此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。
例如:This sort of cloth washes well. This kind of cloth wears well.Your pen writes smoothly. Your speech reads well.Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)3. surprise类(V + O)这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , delight , enable , enrich , entitle, remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。
高考英语高频动词固定搭配
动词的固定搭配是高中历次考试中的高频考点1只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
六级高频动词词组和固定搭配
六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(1)动词十介词/副词:account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(2)call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来•clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(3)do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(…)下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面[/Post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(4)improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(5)look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为…)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(6)pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会 pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(7)see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(8)speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(9)think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销六级高频动词词组和固定搭配(10)aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…Of… 控告;谴责,depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心。
高中英语高考高频知识点(共50个)
高考英语高频知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.care about[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
不关心别人。
[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结以下是一些高考英语中常见的高频动词短语总结:1. take place 发生2. be satisfied with 对……感到满意3. make a decision 做决定4. have an impact on 对……产生影响5. be aware of 意识到6. be responsible for 对……负责7. pay attention to 注意……8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be connected with 与……有关10. be good at 擅长11. be excited about 对……感到兴奋12. be willing to 愿意13. be capable of 能够14. be involved in 参与15. be concerned about 担心16. be based on 基于17. be similar to 类似于19. be determined to 决心20. be used to 习惯于21. be afraid of 害怕22. be responsible to 向……负责23. be convinced of 相信24. be satisfied with 对……感到满意25. be known for 因……而出名26. be essential for 对……是必要的27. be experienced in 对……有经验的28. be different from 与……不同29. be opposed to 反对30. be afraid to 害怕31. be devoted to 致力于32. be confident about 对……有信心33. be eager to 渴望34. be critical of 对……持批评态度35. be responsible for 对……负责36. be concerned about 对……感到担忧38. be beneficial to 对……有益39. be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧40. be worried about 担心这些动词短语是高考英语中经常出现的,加深对它们的理解和掌握可以帮助提高英语考试的成绩。
初中英语2024届中考语法高频动词词组汇总(动词固定搭配+高频动词短语)
中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”,后接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见,在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商,讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away(from)逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi(机器)损坏、抛锚;vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏,把(整体)分解,打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
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在日常英语中,象以 make, have, do, take等构成的短语搭配使用的频率很高,下面是笔者总结的这些短语动词的搭配。
1) Makemake steal, laws, friends, research, much progress, great effort, some tea, some noise, contribution, war, peace, model ships, money, love, no condition, confidences, remarks, faces, clothes, profit, some trouble, sense,difference, haste, room,one‘s way, dinner, fun, preparations, sail,make an excuse, offer, experiment, observation, impression, answer,advance, attack, attempt, exam, investigation, explanation, arrangement,appointment, application, an error, exchange, invitation, accusation, enquiry,improvement, outline, oath, approach, entry, exception,make a statement, sketch, complaint, charge, journey, request,beginning, compromise, bargain, comment, copy, criticism, correction,difference, discovery, fortune, haste, survey, jump, sacrifice, demand, study,guess, visit, call, slip, shave, bed, mistake, fire, speech, walk, vote,haste, plan, will, living, recommendation, reduction, decision, promise,reference, poem, sentence, suggestion, habit, demonstration, summary,comparison, preparation, choice, joke, reply, resolution, face, noise, check,record, railway, canal, trip, cake, law, meal, face, guess, contrast, policy,mends, change, bow, confession, move, point, price, sound, stand, word,2) Havehave breakfast/lunch/supper, tea, sports, labor, patience, deep affection on, power, fun, difficulty, notice,have a meal, drink, beer, wine, coffee, taste, smoke, discussion,meeting, talk, chat, fight, walk, quarrel, run, ride, debate, break, haircut,swim, shave, wash, try, rest, lesson, class, wish, dream, song, shock,game, dance, stomachache, toothache, headache, backache, cold, cough, pain,fever, holiday, day off, good time, lie, good appetite, care, chance,disagreement, shower, sleep, test, baby, fit, good appetite, picnic, sale,share, mercy, choice,have an appointment, influence, exam, interview, objection, have the advantage, the day off,3) Dodo justice to sb (do sb justice), good, harm, damage, honor, wrong,evil, right, dictation, translationdo drills, exercises, house work, home work, research (work) service,sums, physical labor, business, gymnastic, wonders, honours, battle, credit,justice, English puzzles, questions and answersdo a room, favor, test, job, subject, sum, showdo an experiment,do one‘s lesson, assignment, hair, teeth, nail, bed, duty, best, need,part, bitdo the problem, day shift, food, room, house, trick, deeddo some washing, reading, shopping, sewing, cleaning, sightseeing,traveling, cooking studying, sweeping, speaking4)Taketake measures, steps, orders, treatments, some pictures (photo), notes,advice, some medicine, poison, some tips, sides, action, aim, aside, apart,breath, effect, notice, offence, shape, turns, time,take a cold, rest, walk, chat, bath, shower, course, plane, nap,look at sth, journey, bus, taxi, lift, dictation, deep breath, day off, seat,hint, newspaper, degree, risk, job, hint, subject, life, hike, beating,bow, chance, holiday, vote,take an exam, oath,take one‘s choice, seat, place, chance, fancy, time,take the sun, chair, first place, blame, air, head,5) Givegive a ring, push, pull, kick, smile, cry, sigh, shout, laugh, shrug,welcome, concert, lecture, punch, reply, course, description, blow, definition,kiss, demonstration, hand, raise,give trouble, help, offence, pleasure, encouragement, permission, respect,support, chase,give an excuse, order, example,give sb a rise, hand, lift,6) Gogo broke, bust, Dutch, easy, mad, round,go for a drive, run, swim, walk, song, an outing在日常英语中,象以 make, have, do, take等构成的短语搭配使用的频率很高,下面是笔者总结的这些短语动词的搭配。
1) Makemake steal, laws, friends, research, much progress, great effort, some tea, some noise, contribution, war, peace, model ships, money, love, no condition, confidences, remarks, faces, clothes, profit, some trouble, sense,difference, haste, room,one‘s way, dinner, fun, preparations, sail,make an excuse, offer, experiment, observation, impression, answer,advance, attack, attempt, exam, investigation, explanation, arrangement,appointment, application, an error, exchange, invitation, accusation, enquiry,improvement, outline, oath, approach, entry, exception,make a statement, sketch, complaint, charge, journey, request,beginning, compromise, bargain, comment, copy, criticism, correction,difference, discovery, fortune, haste, survey, jump, sacrifice, demand, study,guess, visit, call, slip, shave, bed, mistake, fire, speech, walk, vote,haste, plan, will, living, recommendation, reduction, decision, promise,reference, poem, sentence, suggestion, habit, demonstration, summary,comparison, preparation, choice, joke, reply, resolution, face, noise, check,record, railway, canal, trip, cake, law, meal, face, guess, contrast, policy,mends, change, bow, confession, move, point, price, sound, stand, word,2) Havehave breakfast/lunch/supper, tea, sports, labor, patience, deep affection on, power, fun, difficulty, notice,have a meal, drink, beer, wine, coffee, taste, smoke, discussion,meeting, talk, chat, fight, walk, quarrel, run, ride, debate, break, haircut,swim, shave, wash, try, rest, lesson, class, wish, dream, song, shock,game, dance, stomachache, toothache, headache, backache, cold, cough, pain,fever, holiday, day off, good time, lie, good appetite, care, chance,disagreement, shower, sleep, test, baby, fit, good appetite, picnic, sale,share, mercy, choice,have an appointment, influence, exam, interview, objection, have the advantage, the day off,3) Dodo justice to sb (do sb justice), good, harm, damage, honor, wrong,evil, right, dictation, translationdo drills, exercises, house work, home work, research (work) service,sums, physical labor, business, gymnastic, wonders, honours, battle, credit,justice, English puzzles, questions and answersdo a room, favor, test, job, subject, sum, showdo an experiment,do one‘s lesson, assignment, hair, teeth, nail, bed, duty, best, need,part, bitdo the problem, day shift, food, room, house, trick, deeddo some washing, reading, shopping, sewing, cleaning, sightseeing,traveling, cooking studying, sweeping, speaking4)Taketake measures, steps, orders, treatments, some pictures (photo), notes,advice, some medicine, poison, some tips, sides, action, aim, aside, apart,breath, effect, notice, offence, shape, turns, time,take a cold, rest, walk, chat, bath, shower, course, plane, nap,look at sth, journey, bus, taxi, lift, dictation, deep breath, day off, seat,hint, newspaper, degree, risk, job, hint, subject, life, hike, beating,bow, chance, holiday, vote,take an exam, oath,take one‘s choice, seat, place, chance, fancy, time,take the sun, chair, first place, blame, air, head,5) Givegive a ring, push, pull, kick, smile, cry, sigh, shout, laugh, shrug,welcome, concert, lecture, punch, reply, course, description, blow, definition,kiss, demonstration, hand, raise,give trouble, help, offence, pleasure, encouragement, permission, respect,support, chase,give an excuse, order, example,give sb a rise, hand, lift,6) Gogo broke, bust, Dutch, easy, mad, round,go for a drive, run, swim, walk, song, an outinggo climbing, dancing, fishing, hunting, riding, skiing, skating, swimming,walking, shopping, shooting,go to school, college, bed, hospital, church, court, sea, town,work, war,go to a concert, a report,7)Keepkeep secret, quiet, dogs and cats, house, faith, silence, watchkeep an account, an arrangement,keep a promise, shop, house, family, diary, balance, seat,keep one‘s temper, word,keep the rules, the score,8) Setset sail, words to music, fire, foot in a place,set an example, an exam paper,set one‘s watch, head at rest, eyes on sth,set a tone, speed, price, style, seal to, demand, date, trap, paper, set the fashion, pace。