常用动词搭配Word版

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(完整word版)六级词组和固定搭配

(完整word版)六级词组和固定搭配

六级词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average通常,按平均值on the basis of根据,在…的基础上at best充其量,至多for the better好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that)女口果in confidence私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of由于… 的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control处于控制之下at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以… 为代价in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的,不用的up to date现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt欠债,负债in detail详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth究竟,至U底at all events无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例女口in the face of 在… 面前;不顾in fact其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one ' s) gua警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half成两半at hand近在手边,在附近by hand用手,同体力hand down把…传下去hand in hand手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart内心里,本质上by heart凭记性at home在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one ' s hono(i以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance例如,比如at intervals不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with )与--------------------------------------致,与…符合at a loss困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means当然可以by means of 依靠,用byno means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at themercy of完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake错误地at the moment 目前,此亥U for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s)有时,间或in order to为了(做某事)in order that目的在于,为了outof order工作不正常的;不按次序on one ' own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out ofplace不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the pointof正要…之际,就要…之时to the point切中要害,切题in practice在时间中,实际上out ofpractice生疏的,荒废的at present目前,现在forthe present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public公开地,当众on purpose敌意,有意in question正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及withrespect to 关于,至于as a result作为结果,因此as a result of作为…的结果,由于in return (for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上onsale出售;廉价出售on a…scale规模地,在…规模上in secret秘密地,暗地里in a sense从某种意义上说in (good) shape处于(良好)状态on the side作为兼职或副业;暗地里at firstsight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight看不见,在视野之外in spite of不管,不顾on the spot在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step同步,合拍,协调out of step不合拍,不协调instock有现货的,有库存的in sum总而言之in tears流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for onething 首先,一贝Uat a time每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at onetime 曾经,一度at the same time同时;不过,然而at times有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time及时on time准时on top of除…之夕卜out of touch(with)不联系,不接触in truth事实上,的确by turns轮流地,交替地in turn依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain徒然,白费力a variety of种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way顺便地,附带地说by way of经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb ' s/the wa妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do/try one' s b尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜makethe best of 充分利用get/have the better of战胜,在…中占上风catch one ' s brea屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care注意,当心take care of爱护,照料takea chance 冒险,投机take change开始管理,接管keep …company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch sb. ' s被某人看到,引起某人注意keep aneye on留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire着火,开始燃烧make friends (with)与…交朋友be friends with 与… 友好make fun of取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb. ' s he保持镇静lose sb.' s h慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keephouse管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑至U,想至U make up one ' s min下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with)与…齐步前进,与… 并驾齐驱play a part (in)起作用,参与,扮演角色take place发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代putinto practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to引起,导致为…的原因makesense讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员takeone ' s tir不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 禾U用put to use 使用give way让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one' s wa前往,行进,去make way让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to呼吁,恳求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法 a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love (with sb.)爱上(某人)reply to回答,答复trolley bus 电车I. D. card身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户夕卜face to face 面对面地 a few有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些littleby little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就nomore不再fair play公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔nowonder难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词account for说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after探问,问起attach to附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off中断,突然停止break out逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,弓丨起bring down使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to使恢复知觉bring up教养,养育;提出build up逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for照顾,照料;喜欢carry off夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out实行,执行;实现,完成catch at试图抓住,拼命抓catch on理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on)检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away把…清除掉,收拾clear up清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short中断,打断deal with处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down逐渐消失,变弱die out逐渐消失,灭绝do without没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by/in顺便(或偶然)访问drop off下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind落后,落在…的后面fall through落空,成为泡影fall out争吵,失和;脱落fill in填满;填写;(for)替代find out查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with )对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off(从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together相聚,聚集get up起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead开始;进行go by遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with )生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with )常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将… 干到底go under沉没;失败;破产go up上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on把…传下去hand out奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hangabout/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to遵守,信守;坚持keep up保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down放下,降低;使失望let off宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on靠…生活,以…为食物live through度过,经受住live up to符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after照管,照料;注意,关心look at看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on)回顾,回忆;回头看look for寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in顺便看望,顺便访问look into调查,观察look on旁观,观看look out (for)留神,注意look over把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as)充作,被看作,被当作pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over结实清楚,使被理解put aside储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away放好,收好put in花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为… 送行see through看透,识破see to注意,照料send for派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in呈报,递交,提交set aside留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,起程;引起,激起set out陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out把…排斥在外sit in on列席(会议),旁听sit up不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over接受,接管;借用,承袭take to对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈至V,论及turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to查阅;求助于,求教于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到use up用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on从事于,努力做work out解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off取消,勾销,注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of…控告;谴责depend on取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engagein 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn ' t he禁不住;不得不insist on坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from阻止,抑制keep on继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in坚持不懈,执着prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3、其他动词词组add up to合计达,总括起来,意味着break away(from)突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上comeup with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on借助于,依靠fall in with符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 女口下get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首giveway to给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go alongwith 赞同go back on违背(诺言等)go in for从事,参加;爱好hang on to紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of)放开,松手live up to符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to …as把…称作,把…当作run out of用完,耗尽serve…right给…应得的惩罚set in开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as把…当作,认为think of …a把…看作是,以为…是think better of经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to注意到,对…敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为…感至U害臊be aware of 意识至Ube bad at拙于,不善于be based on根据,以…为基础be beside oneself极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由... 组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do)乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for对…必不可少的be interested in 对… 感兴趣be kind enough to (do)承… 好意,恳请be late for 迟至Ube likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with 对… 感至U满意be popular with得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对… 满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of对…感到厌倦be sorry for对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非…不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对…感至『惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因… 而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be useful to对…有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do)乐意… be worried about 为… 而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all首先,尤其是after all终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as像…一样as for至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as除…之外(也),既…又not as/so …a不如口… 那样back and forth 反复地,;来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of由于,因为had better还是…好,应该both…and既…又…,两个都but for倘没有,要不是each other 互相either …。

固定搭配 Word 文档

固定搭配 Word 文档

1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an)average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the)best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假使,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管(a)round the clock 昼夜不集地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on cond0ition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of ……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the)future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the)one hand …… 一方面……,on the other hand …… 另一方面……,at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honour of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the)purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 一句话in other words 另……at work 上班out of work 失业,下岗2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…… into account 考虑have/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于pave the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,智胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往,与……联系take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a /the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄kee p one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go)on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make on e’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to / towards 态度,看法a great/ good deal of 大量(的)),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串3、名词词组的其他形式trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍,一些,少许little by little 逐渐的quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that)一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。

(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)

(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)
eg: rm sure of my head.
我相信我的大脑。
68 be sure that sth对有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼
她和我一样高。
睛不好。
26 be ashamed to do sth对做感到
羞愧
27be away from远离
28 be born出生
32be careful当心;小心
30be busy doing sth忙于做某事
31be busy with sth忙于
33 be different from… 和不一样
你能想出一个好办法吗?
87come in进来
88come over to过来
90 com muni cate with sb和口某人交流
91 consider+doing考虑做什么eg:
Why not con sider goin gto lu zhou?为
什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to随着跳舞
34 be famous for因而者名
35 befriendly to sb对某人友好
42 be happy to do很咼兴做某事
36 be from = come from来自eg:He is from Bejing.
Is he from Beji ng ?
He comes from Beji ng.
我们一定会通过这次考试。

英语常用动词搭配短语

英语常用动词搭配短语

I.考试高频短语动词高频词: break, bring, call, come,get, hold, pull, go, keep, look,make, put, run, set, take, turn;次高频: cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give;高频词(1〕 break-phrases● break away突然离开,强行逃脱:break away from the British Empire and become an independent country摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家●break down ★★1.损坏: Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。

2.〔健康等〕垮掉,崩溃: His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。

● break in/into1.非法闯入,强行进入:The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。

/ break into the room闯进房间2. 打断,插嘴: He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。

● break off中断,突然停止★:He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接。

● break out爆发,突然出现★★:The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。

●break through ★★1. 突围,冲破:It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天,不过最后太阳终于出来了。

2. 取得突破性成就:We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌症斗争中很快有所突破。

(完整word版)公文写作常用语(妙词集锦)

(完整word版)公文写作常用语(妙词集锦)

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-精心整理2.高点定位、高效务实、勇于奉献、爱岗敬业、清正廉洁、廉洁勤政、坦诚待人、用心把握、用心领会、深入领会、充分认识、相互协作、认真贯彻、认真解读3.从严治政、正确领导、科学决策、合理布局、竞争发展、谨慎评估、量力而行、纵深推进、迅速崛起4.迅速铺开、显著增强、逐步加强、显著扩大、切实增强、日趋完备5.重点扶持、层层分包、跟踪服务、配合联动、配套联动6.严格落实、严格检查、严格整顿、严肃处理、严格管理7.及时沟通、非常之举、宏伟蓝图、指路明灯8.积极作为、有效作为、大胆作为、千方百计9.更大力度、更深层次、更高水平、更强力度10.锐意进取、努力奋斗、奋力争先、努力拼搏11.超前预防、认真查摆、及时整改、立即行动12.有序运行、有序推进、逐步推进、对外嫁接13.骨干企业、主导产业、支柱产业二、多字熟语(一)**性1.战略性、决定性、实质性、重要性、必要性、原则性、基础性、建设性、开放性、必备性、针对性、主导性、两重性、系统性、规律性、计划性、随机性、动态性、灵活性、求效性、指导性欢迎下载2.具体性、代表性、典型性、统一性、区域性、目的性、渐进性、操作性、前瞻性、先导性、坚定性、安全性、复杂性、艰巨性3.积极性、主动性、创造性、自觉性、自主性、预见性、预期性、超前性、盲目性、紧迫性、苗头性、倾向性、思想性4.阶段性、全面性、全局性、组织性、纪律性、条理性、正确性、准确性、确定性、错误性、轰动性、震动性5.有效性、实效性、时效性、长期性、周期性、经常性、反复性6.体制性、机制性、规定性7.资源性、稀缺性、紧缺性(二)**力1.适应力、战斗力、创新力、创造力、协作力、整合力、鉴别力、免疫力2.凝聚力、集聚力、辐射力、聚合力、吸引力、驱动力、牵引力、推动力、拉动力、带动力3.集中精力、提高能力、用好权力、增强合力、激发活力4.经济实力、政治影响力、经济竞争力、形象亲和力、道义感召力、核心竞争力、自主创新能力、改革推动力、教育说服力、制度约束力、监督制衡力、惩治威慑力5.政治上提高鉴别力、思想上增强凝聚力、工作上发挥创造力、廉政上增强免疫力- 4 -精心整理(三)公**1.公物、公有、公干、公担、公关、公差、公务、公家2.公判、公审、公决、公办、公理、公制、公投、公证3.公开、公正、公平、公道、公心、公益、公德4.公众、公认、公论、公推5.公然、公害、公报、公式(四)**制度台账制度、例会制度、培训制度、考勤查岗制度、讲评交流制度、目标责任制度、分工负责制度、联席会议制度、干部交流制度、情况交流制度、责任追究制度、难题会诊制度、检查讲评制度、典型宣扬制度、重大事项报告制度、领导干部问责制度(五)**机制长效机制、运行机制、活动机制、激励机制、督导机制、培训教育机制、竞争上岗机制、考察考评机制、考核评价机制、奖惩使用机制、学习教育机制、自我纯洁机制、监督管理机制、联系群众机制、发挥作用机制、促进工作机制、建立统一指挥、反应灵敏、协调有序、运转高效的工作机制(六)**原则民主集中制原则、一国两制原则、依法治国原则、党管人才原则、集体领导原则(七)**点欢迎下载起点、难点、弱点、重点、结合点、关节点、关键点、出发点、落脚点、切入点、着眼点、高起点、侧重点、共鸣点、闪光点、制高点、着力点、增长点、兴奋点、增效点、发展点、聚焦点、支撑点、汇集点(八)**是**发展是第一要务、稳定是第一责任,发展是主题、调整是主线、招商是重点、实干是关键、稳定是基础、廉政是保证,创新是灵魂、制度是保证、干部是关键,**是点睛之笔、新的亮点、前提基础、主要环节、必要保障、理想目标、首位、中心、重点(九)**化深化、细化、高端化、集群化、特色化、工业化、经常化、规范化、具体化、专职化、年轻化、大型化、基地化、一体化、多样化、规模化、综合化、机电一体化、项目园区化、产业集群化、城乡一体化、产学研一体化、生产与使用一体化、经营规模化、产品多样化、资源利用综合化(十)围绕**抓整改围绕深化学习抓整改,不断提高思想境界;围绕解决问题抓整改,更好地维护群众利益;围绕弘扬正气抓整改,努力营造干事创业的浓厚氛围;围绕促进工作抓整改,全面开创加快发展的新局面;围绕建章立制抓整改,形成保持先进性的长效机制- 6 -精心整理(十一)**明显**经济发展速度明显加快,经济结构明显优化,整体竞争力明显增强,财政状况明显好转,群众收入明显增加,城乡面貌明显改变,各项事业进一步发展,社会文明程度明显提高,基层组织建设明显加强(十二)**发展统筹发展、全面发展、持续发展、快速发展、协调发展、健康发展和谐发展(十三)**推进加快推进、分批推进、大力推进、并力推进、合力推进、扎实推进、共同推进、持续推进、稳步推进、有效推进(十四)以**为**以**为牵引、拉动、总揽、统揽、指导、原则、支撑、主线、主题、精髓、核心、关键、保证、保障、突破口、切入点、带动、抓手、促动、首位、重点、中心(十五)**心用心、热心、暖心、温心、尽心、诚心、真心、耐心、专心、关心、潜心、虚心、静心、公心、精心、细心、信心、决心、拴心、束心、会心、倾心、责任心(十六)**到位认识到位、材料到位、计划到位、组织到位、指导到位、责任欢迎下载到位、宣传到位、配备到位、检查到位、制度到位、思想认识到位、工作落实到位、检查督促到位、指导帮助到位、考核讲评到位(十七)树立**形象树立政治坚定的形象、树立爱岗敬业的形象、树立公道正派的形象、树立情操高尚的形象、树立清正廉洁的形象、树立高效务实的形象(十八)致辞开场白衷心的祝贺、诚挚的问候、崇高的敬意、节日的问候、诚挚的祝贺、热烈的欢迎、衷心的感谢、良好的祝愿、热烈的祝贺、亲切的问候(十九)相结合深化改革与加快发展相结合,整体推进与重点突破相结合,政府推动与市场运作相结合,借助外力与启动内力相结合,经济手段与组织措施相结合(二十)进一步**进一步增强(提高、扩大、拓展、加大、深入、加快、加强、强化、形成(二十一)**抓主要领导亲自抓、分管领导靠上抓、大项工作亲自抓、重点工作全程抓、基础性工作经常抓、具体工作放权抓(二十二)**子- 8 -精心整理点子、样子、架子、位子、班子、门子、钉子、身子、脑子、车子、孩子、脑瓜子、路子、不出乱子、不丢面子(二十三)统筹统筹城乡发展,统筹区域发展,统筹经济社会发展,统筹人与自然和谐发展,统筹国内发展和对外开放(二十四)**意识忧患意识、危机意识、创新意识、赶超意识、环保意识、责任意识、机遇意识、效率意识、服务意识、人才意识、政治意识、自律意识、带头意识、整体意识、大局意识(二十五)善于**善于学习、善于调查、善于研究、善于谋划、善于协调、善于落实、善于探索、善于配合、善于帮带、善于律已(二十六)**不**思想不重视、制度不健全、责任不落实、工作不到位心不贪、脑不懵、耳不软、手不伸、嘴不馋疏于防范、疏于管理、疏于监督(二十七)**到一线了解情况到一线、检查督促到一线、解决问题到一线、服务保障到一线(二十八)紧紧抓(扭)住**不放松紧紧抓(扭)住学习不放松、紧紧抓(扭)住创新不放松欢迎下载(二十九)**得到**意识得到增强、层次得到提高、状态得到深化、观念得到强化、认识得到提高(三十)纳入**纳入议事日程、思想、工作、平时、视线、党委决策、管理、管控、计划(三十一)**人热心人、明白人、带头人、小能人、举旗人、铺路人、领路人、责任人、出力人、迷糊人、有心人、负责人、关键人(三十二)大讲(兴)**大讲学习之风(讨论之风、研究之风、创新之风)(三十三)**精神公仆精神、奋斗精神、务实精神、奉献精神、大无畏精神(三十四)排查坚持条条排查与块块排查、定期排查与集中排查、普遍排查与重点排查相结合(三十五)**战纵深战、攻坚战、突击战、运动战、持久战、歼灭战、闪击战、防御战、保卫战、迂回战(三十六)从**从**起步、切入、抓起、深入、突破- 10 -精心整理(三十七)**功夫细功夫、慢功夫、真功夫、硬功夫、笨功夫、实功夫(三十八)**起来氛围(声势、热情)造起来、树起来、学起来、用起来、鼓起来(三十九)统好**统好思想、统好力量、统好时间、统好标准(四十)**动教育鼓动、活动牵动、奖惩促动、形象带动、外力推动、拉动(四十一)**感责任感、使命感、紧迫感、满足感、成就感、荣誉感(四十二)**报严禁迟报、漏报、虚报、错报(四十三)**剂催化剂、粘合剂、空气清新剂、去污剂(四十四)**一把促一把、推一把、拉一把、帮一把(四十五)标题类短语1.综合概括类:国民经济高速增长,社会事业全面进步,综合实力不断增强,经济总量迅速膨胀,经济结构明显优化,质量效益显著提升,重点欢迎下载项目进展顺利,工业经济增势强劲,财税收入大幅增长,利用外资成效显著,区域环境不断改善,创新能力显著增强,法制建设全面推进,发展后劲持续增强,发展速度明显加快,发展水平明显提高,综合实力明显增强,综合实力显著提升2.措施要求类:提升优化经济结构,调整农业产业结构,优化产品区域布局,培育壮大主导产业,大力强化区域特色,高度重视维稳工作,保护农民切身利益,培植壮大主导产业,加快市场体系建设,深化产权制度改革,深化户籍制度改革,完善流动人口管理,合理配置教育资源,加强职业技术教育,提高资源利用效率,努力维护社会稳定,健全激励约束机制,迅速提升精神状态,强化落实工作措施,尽快扭转被动局面,大力优化经济结构,扎实推进改革开放,迅速启动重点工程,努力提高经济效益,解放思想加压奋进,凝心聚力赶超发展,思想认识上警钟长鸣,制度保证上严密有效,技术支撑上坚强有力,监督检查上严格细致,事故处理上严肃认真,可持续发展能力增强,在功能定位上要发挥优势、错位发展,在产业培育上要突出重点、形成特色,在自主创新上要打造引擎、构筑高地,在招商引资上要瞄准高端、重点突破,在城市建设上要绿色生态、成为典范,在优化服务环境上要狠下工夫、树立品牌四、经典语句昂扬精神迎挑战,科学务实谋发展,全力以赴保增长,人才资- 12 -精心整理源优先开发,人才结构优先调整,人才资本优先积累,人才投入优先保证五、领导名言**务必使同志们继续地保持谦虚、谨慎、不骄、不躁昀作风,务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风科技是第一生产力人才是科学发展的第一资源人人都可以成才不拘一格选用人才**创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力**各级领导干部要做到权为民所用、情为民所系、利为民所谋**胡锦涛在昆明中铁大型养路机械集团公司考察时,向公司的干部职工提出:希望你们大力推动技术进步、大力开发新型产品、大力开拓国际市场、大力降低经营成本,打造世界一流的铁路养护装备制造企业,努力开辟企业发展新天地**各级党委政府要树立强烈的人才意识,各级领导干部要有思贤若渴的爱才之心、伯乐相马的识才之智、海纳百川的容才之量、知人善任的用才之艺,切实把人才工作放到更加突出的战略位置,摆上重要的议事日程,千方百计做好发现、培养、凝聚人才的工作。

完整word版,七年级上册英语词的固定搭配

完整word版,七年级上册英语词的固定搭配

7A一.词的固定搭配1.be keen on sth. /be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣2. hear from sb. /get a letterfrom sb. 收到某人的来信 3. be in charge of 负责 4. discuss sth. with sb. 与某人议论某事 5. deal with (how) /do with (what)办理 6.lose one’s temper /be angry 发性情7.look after /take care of照料,保存8. fail to do sth.做某事失败9.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解说某事 10. be polite(to sb.)(对某人)有礼貌 11. sb.steal sth. from sb. 某人从某人处偷了东西 11. hurry up 快点 ; in no hurry 不焦急 ; in a hurry to do sth 仓促做某事 12. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事 / notice sb.doing sth.注意某人正在做某事 13. divide into 把分红 14.decide to do sth./ make a decision to do sth. / make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事15. plan for sth./doing sth. 为某事拟订计划; plan to do sth. 计划做某事; make plans for sth.为某事定计划 16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 17. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事; suggest to sb. 向某人提建议 18. be suitable for 对适合19. aim at 对准某物20. at least 起码21. at most 至多22. consist of / be madeup of 由构成 23. stand for /represent 代表24. dress up 装束25. be dressedin 衣着 26. fall asleep 入眠 27. wake up 醒来 28. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 29. sth. go out 某物熄灭 30. fail to do sth. 做某事失败 31. succeed in doingsth. 做某事成功32. sb. see sb. doing sth.某人看见某人正在做某事二.易混词汇辨析1. attend , join, join in, take part inattend: 列席会议、典礼、上学等;join: 参加组织或集体join in: 参加竞赛或活动join sb. in sth.1take part in 参加会议或民众性的活动2. steal , robsteal:盗窃 steal sth. from sb.; rob:打劫 rob sb. of sth.3. discover, inventdiscover: 发现自然界自己存在的东西invent: 指发明或创建自然界原来不存在的东西4.always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never5.hear from, hear of, hearhear from: 收到某人的来信;hear of :听闻;hear: 听见,听到6. in charge of, in the charge of, take charge ofin charge of: 管理,负责;in the charge of sb. 被管理take charge of: 管理,负责(重申换作)7. especially, specially, particularlyespecially: 特别,特别,特别;specially: 特地,特别地,特地= particulary8. nearly, almost 几乎,差不多nearly 不可以与nothing, nobody, nothing 等表示否认意义的词连用。

(完整word版)动词后加to do和动词后加doing的记忆口诀

(完整word版)动词后加to do和动词后加doing的记忆口诀

动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。

避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。

禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。

consider 考虑suggest 建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive 原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge 承认/admit 承认postpone 延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall 回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid 避免miss 错过keep 保持practise 练习实践deny 否认complete 完成/finish 完成cease 停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏forbid 禁止/prevent 阻止imagine 设想risk 冒险can't help 不禁mind 介意escape 逃跑逃避二、接不定式作宾语的动词[口诀]三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide不要假装在选择:pretend, choose三、要求跟不定式的动词[口诀]希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不同)命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb。

to do 希望想让别人做:wish, want/would like, get 使得;答应/allow 允许 + sb. to do 五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe, make/let/have 使得;让二听一感半帮助:hear/listen to, feel, (to) help主动to字要离去,被动to字要回府只能是doing sth1、 enjoy doing sth 享受做某事2、 finish doing sth 结束做某事3、 practice doing sth 练习做某事4、 mind doing sth 介意某事5、 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事6、 have fun doing sth 很开心做某事7、 have problems doing sth 有问题做某事8、 have difficulties doing sth 有困难做某事9、 have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10、spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事11、prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事12、be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事13、look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事14、be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事只能是to do sth15、want to do sth 想要16、would like to do 愿意17、agree to do 同意18、refuse to do 拒绝19、decide to do 决定20、plan to do 计划21、expect to do 期望22、hope to do 希望23、wish to do 但愿to do/doing均可,但意思不一样24、like to do sth 喜欢马上去做某事25、like doing sth 平常喜欢做某事26、prefer to do sth 更喜欢马上去做某事27、prefer doing sth 平常更喜欢做某事28、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事29、hate doing sth 平常不喜欢做某事30、try to do sth 尽力去做某事31、try doing sth 试着去做某事32、remember to do sth 记得去做某事33、remember doing sth 记得做过某事34、forget to do sth 忘记去做某事35、forget doing sth 忘记做过某事36、stop to do sth 停下来去做某事37、stop doing sth 停下正做的事V + sb + to do sth结构38、would like sb to do sth 愿意某人去做某事39、like sb to do sth 喜欢某人去做某事40、want sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事41、wish sb to do sth 但愿某人去做某事42、expect sb to do sth 期盼某人去做某事43、prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某人去做某事44、allow sb to do sth 同意某人去做某事45、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事46、advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事47、ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事48、tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事49、get sb to do sth 使得某人去做某事50、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事特殊结构51、make sb do sth 让某人去做某事52、let sb do sth让某人去做某事53、have sb do sth 让某人去做某事54、help sb to do sth 帮助某人去做某事55、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事其他结构56、stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人去做某事57、stop sb doing sth 阻止某人去做某事58、keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事59、keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人去做某事60、get sth done 让某事被做61、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理62、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔63、have my hair cut 让我的头发被剪64、health 健康 healthy 健康的 healthily 健康地65、weight himself 自己量体重66、daily walk 每天的散步67、monthly meeting 每月的会议。

(完整word版)动词词组大全,文档

(完整word版)动词词组大全,文档

1.以a 开头的动词为中心的词组accuse⋯of⋯(=charge⋯with) 指控/ 指控某人犯有⋯⋯罪add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 加起来达⋯⋯,共计达⋯⋯adapt⋯to 使⋯⋯适应adjust⋯to 使⋯⋯适应agree with 赞成某人建议(接sb.或idea, view 等);适应;与⋯⋯一致agree to (one ’s plan/ proposal) 赞成某人的方案或建议answer for对⋯⋯负责apply for 申请,恳求appeal for恳求,号召attach⋯to⋯将⋯⋯系在⋯..,使隶属/隶属于⋯⋯,将⋯⋯缚在⋯⋯approve of赞成apologize to sb for sth 因⋯⋯向某人对不起be absorbed in 专心于⋯⋯,专心于⋯⋯be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于⋯⋯be addicted to 沉醉于/沉浸于⋯⋯,沉浸⋯⋯be admitted to/into获准进入⋯⋯,被⋯⋯录取be annoyed with sb. at/about sth2.以break为中心的词组break away from 走开,逃离,打破break down vt. 破坏,粉碎,崩溃;vi.出故障,抛锚;衰弱break in闯进,打断;使听从break into闯进;强前进入;突然开始break out 迸发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,隔绝,折断,突然停止break through 打破,战胜,挤过去break up vt. 开垦,破碎;解散,分解;vi.结束3.以build为中心的词组build on / upon 成立在⋯上,依赖,希望build up 增添,增进,建成,中兴4.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 迸发,喷出,突然出现burst in闯进,突然出现burst into闯进,突然⋯⋯起来,突然发出burst into tears/laughter泪如泉涌/放声大笑burst out 迸发,迸发,突然发出,大声叫唤burst out crying / laughing泪如泉涌/放声大笑5.以bring为中心的词组bring about以致,引起,促使bring back带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使降落,浓缩,缩短,击落bring forth 开(花),结(果),公布,提出bring forward 提出bring into action 使行动起来,使见效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,推行bring out 拿出,宣告,公布,初版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up抚养,养育,培养,使停止6.以call为中心的词组call at接见(某地),停靠在call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call for 需要,要求,接(某人),call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,命令停止call on 拜会(某人),号召call out 大声喊,唤起call up 打给⋯; 召集; 使想起7.以carry为中心的词组carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人脑筋carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carry⋯⋯into effect/practice履行,推行,实现,完成carry off带走,夺去⋯⋯的生命,获取(奖品) carry on坚持,连续,进行carry out贯彻,履行推行,完成carry through坚持终究,贯彻,完成8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic 遭到交通拥塞catch one’sword 听懂某人的话catch sight of发现,看见catch sb’s attention 引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住⋯的要点9.以clear为中心的词组clear away打扫,除掉clear off 去除,清理,(云雾)消失,(雨)停clear out 去除,扫出clear up(天)变晴;打扫,除掉10.以come为中心的词组come aboutvi.发生,改变方向come across 有时发现,想起;高出;偿付come at 到达,求得,获取;扑向,侵袭come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,中选come into effect/ force 开始见效,开始推行come into existence 形成,产生,开始存在come into fashion 开始流行come into operation 开始运转,推行,见效come into use 开始使用,获取应用come round/around 拜会,绕道come to清醒,复原,共计,到达,概括于,渐,说到/ 提及到come to an agreement 完成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end停止,结束come to a stop结束,停止,逗留,come to an understanding 获取谅解when it comes to ⋯就⋯而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand 开始认识到/ 意识到/ 理解come to life清醒,栩栩如生come to light 光亮化,出现,展现出来come to oneself清醒come true实现,成为现实;证明come up 走近;上楼;流行起来;萌芽,上来;(问题)被提出;(风波)强烈起来11.以compare为中心的词组be compared to 被比作,与⋯对照be compared with 与⋯对照beyond /without compare 无可比较的,无法比较的compare notes with 和⋯交换建议/核对笔录compare ⋯to⋯把..比作,把⋯与⋯对照compare ⋯with ⋯把⋯与⋯对照12.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to奉献给,致力于devote one ’s attention to专心于devote oneself/one ’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to 献身于,专心于13.以divide为中心的词组be divided by ⋯被⋯除be divided on ⋯对于⋯有分歧divide sth. among / between ⋯在⋯之间分配divide A from B 把A 同B 分开divide⋯into⋯把⋯分成divide up 切割,切割,划分,分配14.以die为中心的词组die away渐熄(减弱,消失)重视于减弱直至“消失〞(特别指声音,光,风) die down渐消失,暂停(特别指火势,大海,性情)die of 死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、感情等内因)die from 死于(灾害、事故等外因)die off 去世die out灭绝,消失,熄灭15.以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动,见效do away with 去掉,取销;弄死;浪费do /cause damage to损害do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 冤枉某人do one’s best / utmost 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆,扎,系,扣,整理,刷新do with 忍受,办理(对照:deal with)do without 不需要⋯也行,不用16.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶drive off驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive 使某人发疯17.以fall为中心的词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/默然fall back 撤退,退后fall behind 落伍,落伍,落在后边fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with ⋯爱上(某人)fall into a habit of 养成⋯习惯fall off 掉下,衰落,减少fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,崩溃fall into ruins 成为废墟18.以fix为中心的词组fix a date / time for ⋯为⋯⋯安排日期/时间fix up 维修,安装,安排,建筑,供应fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 凝视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在19.以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get accustomed to习惯于,对⋯⋯层出不穷get across 度过,经过,横过;说服,使被理解get ahead of胜过,高出get along 前进,进步;赞成;走开,相处get along with 与⋯⋯相处get around 走动,流传,影响,说服get away 走开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get back 取回,回来;报复get close to 凑近,凑近get down to仔细对待,静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获取,获取,抓住get in touch with ⋯与⋯获取联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get over 高出;恢复,痊愈;战胜;完成get rid of 除掉,去掉;免除,摆脱get through拨通,到达,完成,经过;及格get together齐集,积累;商谈,获取一致建议20.以give为中心的词组give away赠予;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back归还,反射give forth发出,放出;公布give in 信服,退步,投诚give off发出(烟,气味)give out vt. 发散,宣告,发出,使疲倦不堪vi.用完give rise to 引起,以致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to退步,退却;信服于given that ⋯假定,给定,21.以go为中心的词组go about 走来走去,(谣言等)流传go across 度过,高出go after 追赶,追求,随从go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,连续go all about 鼓足干劲,倾尽全力go along with ⋯陪伴,和⋯一道走go back to 追想至go bad变坏,腐败go beyond 高出,胜过go by经过,去go down 降落,飘扬,垮台,(风等)宁静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿) go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为⋯而努力go into进入,参加,检查,从事,深入研究go off 走开,爆炸go on连续,接下去go on to do 接着做(另一件事)go on doing连续做(同一件事)go on with ⋯连续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,走开,下台,退休go over 复习,检查,高出go through审查,履行,经过,经历,忍受go up 上涨,上涨,登攀go without 无需,没有⋯也行go wrong 出故障,走错路22.以hold为中心的词组hold back隐瞒,阻拦,控制,拘禁hold to / by坚持,固守hold down压制,压低,减少hold off 耽误,不凑近,走开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up举起,竖起,支持,使阻滞hold with 和⋯建议一致,赞成23.以keep为中心的词组keep away (from) 不凑近,避开,远离keep back 阻拦,拘禁,隐瞒keep company with ⋯和⋯结交keep ⋯from ⋯阻拦keep in mind记住keep in touch with ⋯与⋯保持联系/ 不停接触keep off 不凑近,远离keep on doing连续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使⋯不入内keep pace with ⋯跟上,同⋯步伐一致keep up连续,坚持,保持,保持keep up with ⋯追上,跟上,与⋯并肩前进keep watch 守望,值班,注意24.以lay为中心的词组lay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,积蓄lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止lay out 开销,投资,不置,打昏25.以leave为中心的词组leave about 乱放,乱丢leave alone 听凭,听任自流leave⋯as it is.乐天任命leave behind 留下,忘掉携带leave for (走开某地)去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把⋯计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave office 离职,下台leave over 留下,剩下,延期leave room for为⋯让出地方leave school毕业leave sth, to / with sb 把⋯交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把⋯交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信26.以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查察look after 照料,看守look around东张西望look back on / upon ⋯回忆look down on /upon 俯视;小瞧look forward to 希望,希望look into窥视;检查;阅读look on /upon 旁观;面向look on / upon ⋯as⋯把⋯看作look out 向外看;注意;留神,防范look over 从上面看过去;检查,忽略look through 透过⋯⋯看去;看透;阅读,完整检查look to 面向,注意look up查阅,仰望,涨价look up to 仰望,尊敬27.以make为中心的词组be made from 由⋯⋯原料制成be made (out) of 由⋯⋯资料制成be made up of 由⋯⋯组成make an appointment with sb. 与⋯约定make a difference 有差异,有关系,很重要make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a point阐述见解make a point of doing重申;信心,坚持make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of 使用,利用make believe 假装make certain / sure 确信,把⋯⋯弄清楚make contact with 接通,与⋯⋯接触,与⋯⋯联系make for 去向,向⋯⋯前进;有益于make oneself at home 任意,别拘束make oneself understood让别人理解自己make out 填写;开支票;理解;鉴别make preparations for为⋯作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 填充,维修,赔偿,起草,捏造,化妆,配制,占⋯比率make up to 凑近,奉迎;向⋯⋯求爱make way for为⋯⋯让路,让路于make it 就这么定了,成功,到达某一特定目标,赶到。

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+ Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
7.be famous for因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill inhospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for等待
12. in time及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce tosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
5.speakto…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.puton穿上2.take off脱下3.writedown记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

考研常用动词固定搭配

考研常用动词固定搭配

常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守(法律、诺言、决定等),坚持(意见)abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝,避免accuse sb of 指责account for占,说明,解释act for代表实行,其作用act on适应adapt toadhere to坚持admit to承认agree on / with同意(某事)/ (某人)allow for考虑到answer to符合,适合approve of赞成arrive at / in到达(某地)associate with联合,联系assure sb of使放心attend to专心,留意back up支持,倒退back down放弃,退却benefit from得益于belong to属于break away (from)脱离,逃脱break down损坏,瓦解,崩溃break in (on)强行进入,打断,插嘴break into闯入break off中止,中断break out逃出,爆发突围,突破break throughbreak up中止,结束,打碎,拆散bring about带来,引起bring around改变主意bring back归还,带回bring down击落,打倒,降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提议bring out出版,使显出bring to使恢复知觉bring up培养,抚养call at访问,拜访(某处)call for邀请,要求,需要call forth唤起,引起,振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on / upon访问,拜访(某人),号召,呼吁call up召集,动员,打电话,使人想起激动(常用被动)carry awaycarry back唤起回忆carry off致死,赢得carry on继续carry out实现,完成carry through实现,完成,帮助某人渡过难关come across偶然碰到,偶然发现come away断裂,脱落come by获得come down传给,降价come in进来,流行come off发生,举行,脱落,停止表演come on快点,出现,出场,开始,进展come out出版,出现,结果是come round苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,苏醒come up走进,上来,发生come up to符合,达到come up with cut通过,经过写下across cut back cutdown (on) cut incut off cut out dropby / in drop offdrop out fall backto fall behind fall inwith fall out fallthrough fall off getacross get along /on with get at getaway get by getdown提出,提供抄近路,走捷径消减,减少消减,降低打断,插话切断,阻碍删除,停止顺便拜访减弱,减少退出求助,转而依靠于拖欠,落后与------ 一致争吵,解散落空,失败从上落下解释清楚,使人明白进展,过的够得着,理解逃脱,离开get down to开始,着手get in进入,收获,收回get into进入,陷入get off从 --- 下来,动身,起身get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,痊愈get rid of除掉,摆脱get through结束,完成,接通电话,度过(时间)get together集合,聚集give away泄漏,分送give back送还,恢复give in交上,投降,屈服give off放出(蒸汽,光),释放give out分发,放出(气味,热)give rise to引起,使发生give up停止,使放弃give way to给--- 让路,被 ---- 代替go after追求go ahead开始,前进go along with陪同前往go around足够分配,流传go back on违背go bygo down (时间)过去,遵循,凭 ---- 下降,被载入go for追求,喜爱,适用于go in for从事,致力于,沉湎于go into进入,研究,调查go off爆炸,进行,动身,离开go out熄灭,外出,过时go over复习,检查go through遭受,经历,仔细检查go with伴随,与--- 协调go without没有---而将就对付hand down流传下来,往下传hand in上交,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,分给hand over移交,让与hold back抑制,阻止hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,坚持,支持hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold up举起,阻挡,延迟,抢劫keep back阻止,隐瞒,保留判断keep down压制,镇压,压低(声音)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续,保持keep to坚持,遵守keep up保持,维持,继续进行keep up with跟上,向--- 看齐lay aside放一边,储蓄lay down放下,制定lay off(临时)解雇,停止工作(休息)lay out摆开,布置,设计,制定let along更不用说let down放下,降低,使失望放开,松手let go (of)let off宽恕,免除let out放掉,发出live by靠-- 生活,live on以-- 为主食live through度过,经受住live up to做到,不辜负look after照料,照看,关心look at看,看待look back回头看,回顾look down on请示,看不起look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期望look in顺便拜访look into调查,窥视look on旁观,观看look out留神,注意,提防look over把 -- 看一边,察看查阅,查考look upmake for走向,有利于make out写出,辨出,理解make up组成,构成,编造,化妆,补充,和好弥补,偿还make up forpay back偿还,回报pay for支付,付出代价pay off还清(债务),取得成功pick out挑选,辨认pick up拾起,搭车,学会pull down拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸pull out拔出,取出,(车)驶出pull up(使)停下put across / over解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put down放下,记下,镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put off推迟put on穿上,上演,增加(体重)put up建造,搭起,张贴,提供食宿,提价put up with容忍,忍受run across跑着穿过,偶然碰见run away私奔,失去控制run away with带(某人)私奔,轻易接受(意见)run down跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,贬低run into跑进,使撞,偶然碰见,使陷入run out用完,伸向,流出run over碾过,浏览run through跑着穿过,贯穿,浏览run up to跑到,(物价)高涨到 --see off给--- 送行see through看穿,识破,干完see to负责,照料set about开始,着手set aside留出,把-- 搁置在一边,驳回set at袭击set back把(钟表)往回拨,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,使着陆,记下set in到来,开始,缝上set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out出发,陈列,陈述,企图set up建立,树立show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到场stand by支持,站在一边,袖手旁观stand for是 -- 的缩写,代表,意味着stand out清晰地显处,醒目stand up for维护,支持take after(外貌)相像take back收回,使回想起---take ---for以为,误认为take from减少,减损,降低take in接待,吸收,领会,欺骗,包含,改小(尺寸)take off把--- 带往,起飞,脱下,取笑(通过模仿)take on雇佣,承担,呈现take over接管,接受,接任take to开始从事于,养成 ---- 的习惯,沉湎于take up拿起,着手处理,吸收(水分),占据(时间)turn aside避开,偏离,使转变方向turn away离开,转过脸去,解雇,防止(灾祸)turn (away) from对---- 感到厌恶turn back停止前进,折回turn in拐入,上缴,上床睡觉turn into进入,变成,使成为turn off关,避开(问题),解雇,生产turn on开,把---- 指向,对-- 发怒turn out结果是,证明是,制造,生产turn over使打翻,交给,反复考虑turn up出现,被找到,翘起,来到2.常考动词固定搭配检查,检验办理付账及退房后手续 整理,收拾,天气变清 冲突,碰撞 遵守(规则等)处理,应付 掩盖(错误、非法自之事) 取消,删去 穿过(某地) 命定,注定做某事 逐渐消失,平息 (习俗等)渐渐消失 针对 处置,处理,舍弃使躬身,使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想,详述 dwell at / in 住,留居 excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料care for / about疑问句)check upon / upcheck out clear up collide with conform to cope with cover up cross out cut across / along / through destined to do sth / for sth die down die out direct at dispose of double sb. Up关心,担心,计较(用于否定或fill in (for sb. ) flare up give sb. sth. away give oneself up (to sb. ) go along with go for go under hang back (from sth. ) head for impose on knock out let loose participate in pass off preside over prey on result in run for run out see about sth. / doing sth. set out to do sth. smooth over临时替换,补缺突然发怒,突然烧起来出卖,泄漏投案,自首相处得,赞同,同意适用,喜欢,支持下沉,失败踌躇,犹豫向前进将--- 强加于某人击倒,击晕释放,放开参加(药效,疼痛等)停止主持,长官捕获,捕食导致,结果竞选用完,耗尽办完,办理开始做某事使(问题)缓解snap at厉声斥责stand up to经得起考验step in介入,干预stick sth. out坚持到底,忍受subject sth./sb. to使服从,使遭受switch on接通(电流),开(电器)talk into说服talk over商量,商讨touch up修改,改进3.名词固定搭配absence from缺席accent on着重admission to许可,准许application for申请application to应用到arouse sb. ' s curiosity about sth.激起某人的兴趣approach to接近,来临attach importance to重视be in (out of) contact with与 -- 接触(失去联系)be out of balance不平衡be friend(s) with与 --- 保持友好be in (out of) harmony with与-- 一致(不一致)bear responsibility for对--- 负责break a promise违背诺言bring / put into operation实施,使生效bring shame on oneself给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb ' s notice使某人注意---- bring/call to mind想起bring to a halt使停止bring into action采取行动catch one ' s breath喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb.诅咒某人cast a shadow over蒙上阴影catch at shadows捕风捉影catch sb ' s eye引人注目catch fire着火,烧着对 -- 瞥一眼catch / get a glimpse ofcatch sight of看见come to sb ' s knowledge被某人知道come to sb ' s notice引起某人的注意come to a point到紧要关头come /go into effect实施,生效come into a fortune继承一笔财产come into fashion come to a halt combination with commander in chief communication with commit a crime commit / make an error come into possession of sth. come / go into operation come to one ' s senses come to / arrive at a decision come to / arrive at an agreement with reach / make an agreement with come to sb. ' s assistance complaint about/of competition with / against sb. do a threat to do damage to do/try one ' s best do sb. harm, do one ' s share for sth.draw a clear distinction between 开始流行停止与 --- 结合总司令与 -- 交流,与-通信犯罪犯错误占有某物实行,生效恢复理性,苏醒过来做出决定与----- 达成一致与----- 达成一致帮助某人对---- 抱怨与某人竞争对 -- 有威胁损害 ---尽力,努力伤害某人为 -- 贡献自己的力量区分,分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion drive sb. to despair entrance to enjoy privileges express one 's satisfact i/o wn iatht express sympathy for/ with sb.fall in love with fall into temptation farewell to feel sympathy for sb. find fault (with) follow the fashion follow / tread in sb. ' ssteps gain / have an advantage over getcommand of get hold of get into troubleget / go / fly into a temper give / extendassistance to sb. give a description of give(accept) a challenge 得出结论express one 's gratitude to sb. for sth.使某人绝望-- 的入口,进入享有特权对表示满意对某人表示慰问为某事尔感谢某人爱上受诱惑与永别,不会再同情某人找岔,抱怨赶时髦踏着某人的足迹优于,胜过控制抓住陷入困境发脾气给某人帮助描述挑(应)战give / show evidence{s) ofgive no evidence ofgive one ' s regards to sb.give way togo out of fashiongo sharesgrant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 权have access to have a talk with sb.have an influence on/uponhave a preference forhave a preference of sth. to/over have a prejudice against sb.have / run a temperature have authority over have a terror of sth.have a nodding acquaintance with have confidence in sb.have / make contact withhave control over/of have / hold a有--- 的迹象没有--- 的迹向某人致敬让步,让路过时,不再流行分享,分担赋予某人做某事的特有权使用,有权利用与某人交谈对---有影响偏爱--喜爱某物胜过---对某人有偏见发烧对-- 有权利惧怕某事与某人有点头之交信任某人和----- 接触控制--与-- 谈话conversation withhave the determination to do sthhave / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. have faith inhave sth. in mind have mercy on/upon hunger for / after have resort to sb. have no reference to have trouble with hold the position of (as) keep an eye on keep / control one's temper keep one ' s baela nc keep ( break ) one' s appointment keep company with keep sb. company keep competition between keep(break) faith keep one 'sn dm oin keep/bear in mind keep one 'he s ad keep pace with决心干某事.做某事有困难信任 ---记的,想到同情 --- ,怜悯 --渴望求助于某人与--- 无关与--- 闹纠纷担任---的职务照看,留意忍住不发脾气保持平衡守(违)约与-- 结交,与--- 亲热陪伴某人在---- 之间进行竞争忠于(背弃)信仰专注于记住保持镇定与--- 并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise keep in touch with sb.keep track ofkeep one ' s wordkeep to the pointlay a claim tolay / put / place emphasis on / upon lead the waylearn by heartleave sth. out of considerationlose control oflose ones b'alancelose one ' s headlose heartlose contact withlose sight oflose one ' s temperlose faith inlose track ofmake an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) make an遵守(履行)诺言与某人保持联络记录,保持与--- 联系守信用紧扣主题主张,要求,自以为是着重于,强调领路,带路记住,背过不考虑某事失去对 ---------- 的控制失去平衡慌乱,惊慌失措失去信心与------- 失去联系看不见发脾气失去对的信任失去-- 的线索向某人呼吁某事于某人约会企图做某事appointment with sb. make an attempt to do sth.make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth.评论make a comparison between把-- 进行比较make a complaint against控告make / offer an apology to sb.向某人道歉make the best of充分利用make a decision决定make a difference between区别对待make a difference to使-- 产生变化make an exception of把-- 作为例外make no exception(s)不容许有例外make one ' s farew(esl)l告别,道别make fashion做做样子make a fortune发财make friends交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth.向 -- 某人询问某事make preparations against为防止 --- 做准备make preparations for为-- 做准备make mention of提及,谈到make up one ' s mind下决心make a point立论,证明论点make a promise许诺make a reduction make references to make a response to make satisfaction for make /offer resistance to make sense make talk make way make trouble make use of obstacle to pay regard to pay attention to place an order for sth. with present a striking contrast between 比put / bring / carry into effect play a joke on sb.play a role in 起作用play a trick on sb. play a part (in)减少提到对-- 做出答复补偿抵御,抵抗讲得通,言之有理聊天,闲谈让路,腾出地方找麻烦,闹事利用是的障碍重视向---- 订购某物使两者形成明显的对实行,使起作用开某人的玩笑在--- 中扮演角色,作弄某人扮演-- 的角色put in / into practice put sb. to shame put / place / lay stresson/upon put to use reaction to recovery from resist temptation run / take a risk set up (remove) a barrier between 障碍set up a claim to sth.set / give a good example to sb. set the fashion set fire to set a trap substitute for sth. take into account take (no) account of take advantage of take care take care of take a chance实施,实行羞辱某人把重点放在--使用对--- 的反应从--- 中恢复抵制诱惑冒险在--- 中设置(拆除)对--- 提出要求给某人树立榜样创立新式样点燃设陷阱代替物考虑不)考虑利用,趁--- 之机注意,当心照料,照顾冒险,投机take charge oftake (seek) comfort in 求)安慰take command of take into consideration take ( a) delight in take one ' s departure take effecttake one ' s farewell of sb. take / give a glance at throw / cast light on/upon take notice of take /make an objection to take pains take part in take place take the place of take possession of take pride in take the resolution to do sth. take the responsibility for ( of) take / bear one 's share of接管,管理在---- 中得到(寻指挥考虑以 --- 为乐动身,出发生效,起作用向某人道别对 --- 初略地看一下使人了解某事注意到反对---努力,尽力参加发生,进行取代,代替占有,占领以 --- 自豪决心做某事负起做某事的责任承担自己的一份take the firm standtake a stand for (against) sth. take one ' s temperature take one t'im s e take turns thanks to throw a scare into sb.throw / cast / put into the shade try one ' s fortune yield / give way to temptation4.形容词固定搭配be absent from be accustomed to be applicable to be ashamed of be aware of be beneficial to be blind to be bound for/to be capable of be characteristic of坚定立场赞成(反对)某事量体温不着急依次,轮流由于吓坏某人使逊色,使相形见绌碰运气经不起诱惑缺席,不在习惯于适应于,应用于对--- 感到羞愧意识到,知道对-- 有利对 --- 视而不见准备到 --- 去的,一定有--- 能力的,可 -- 的特有的,表示 --- 特性的共同的,共有的 适合的,一致的 确信,相信 意识到与 ------- 一致,与 相符 对 感到满意 与 相反 对 方便 对 着迷,热衷于 渴望对 ----------- 表示谴责,对 感到依赖,依靠 与 不同,有区别 和 不一样 怀疑由于,应归于,(按计划)渴求 节俭,节约 等于,相当于 必不可少的,基本的be common to be compatible with be confident of be conscious of be consistent with be content with be contrary to be convenient to / for be crazy about/on be crazy for be critical of不满be dependent on / upon be distinct form be diverse from be doubtful about/of be due to将做 --be eager for/about/after be economical of be equivalent to be essential to/forbe familiar to为 ---- 所熟悉be familiar with熟悉be fit for /胜任 -- ,适合----be fond of喜欢be foreign to陌生的,与--- 无关的be good at擅长于be generous with / in (doing)慷慨,大方be grateful to sb. for对-- 表示感谢be guilty of对 --- 感到内疚,犯-- 的罪对 -- 有帮助be helpful tobe identical to/with与 --- 相同不知道,无知be ignorant ofbe independent of不依靠be indispensable for / to必需的be inferior to劣于,(地位等)低于--- be innocent of清白的,无辜的妒嫉 --- ,注意提防的be jealous ofbe keen on喜爱,着迷于 ----be liable to易于 ---- 的,应受(处罚)的be liable for有责任be loyal to对 -- 忠诚的be married tobe new tobe opposite tobe preferable tobe prior tobe proportional tobe proud ofbe qualified forbe qualified inbe ready forbe relative tobe relevant tobe representative ofbe resistant tobe responsible to sb. for sth be ripe forbe secure from / againstbe sensitive tobe shy ofbe similar tobe skillful at / inbe strict with和某人结婚陌生的,不熟悉对立的,相反的更好的,更可取得在之前与--- 成比例对--- 感到骄傲胜任,具有---的资格胜任,适合为做好准备和--- 有关系的与--- 有关代表对 -- 有抵抗力的对--- 负责准备好的,时机成熟的安全的对 -- 敏感的对 -- 迟疑,畏缩和--- 相似善于,精于对严格要求be subject to易受 -- 的,受--- 的支配be sufficient for充足的,满足 ----be suitable for / to适合 -- 的be superior to优于,比-- 好be suspicious of怀疑,猜疑be thirsty for渴望 ----be tired of厌烦,厌倦be typical of典型的,具有代表性的be uncertain of/about/as to对-- 不确定be worthy of值得 ----4.介词固定搭配above all有其实,最重要的是after all毕竟,终究ahead of 在-----之前ahead of time提前all at once突然,同时,一起all but除了-- 都,几乎all of a sudden突然all over到处,遍及all over again all right all the same all the time and so on / forth anything but apart from as a matter of fact as a result as a result of as a rule as for / to as regards as usual as well aside from at a loss 地at a time at all costs 何重新,再一次行,好,安然无恙依然,照样一直,始终等等,诸如此类除------ 以外的任何事除-- 以外(别无)事实上结果,因此由于,作为 ---- 的结果照例,通常关于,至于关于,有关像往常一样,照例叶,又,同样除--- 以外(尚无)困惑,不追所措,亏本一次,每次不惜一切代价,无论如at any rateat bestat firstat first sightat hand来at heartat homeat intervals上)以--- 的间隔at largeat lastat leastat lengthat mostat no timeat onceat one timeat presentat all times 无论何时,一直at sb ' s disposal同时,然而,不过at the cost of at the same time无论如何,至少充其量,最多起先,最初乍一看,第一次看到在手边,在附近,即将到在内心里,本质上在家,在国内,自在不时,在(时间,距离详尽的,普遍的最后,终于至少,无论如何最后,终于,详细地最多,不超过决不,从不立刻,马上曾经,一度,同时目前,现在由某人支配,供某人使用以------ 为代价照此速度 有时,间或 来回,反复 由于,因为 不久(以后) 离题,不相干 毫无疑问 偶然 通过航空途径 务必,尽一切办法 意外地,碰巧 --- 的多,最 --- 用手,手工的 独自的,单独的 依靠,借助于 错误地,无意中做了错决不,并没有 独自的,单独的 由于,因为 顺便地经过,以 --- 样的方式at this rate at times back and forth because of before long beside the point beyond question by accident by air by all means by chance by far by hand by itself by means of by mistake 事 by no means by oneself by reason of by the way by way of永久地好转,向好的方向发展 为了,为了 ----- 的利益 暂时,眼下 有时,不时 匆忙,急于 立刻,马上 从某种意义上说 在某种程度上总之,简而言之 依据,与 --------- 一致 此外 除 以外 预先,提前 在任何情况下,无论如以简洁的方式,简言之 如果发生,以防 负责,主管 共有的,共同的 结果,因此 由于 - 的缘故for good for the better for the sake of for the time being from time to time in a hurry in a moment in a sense in a / one way in a / one word in accordance with in addition in addition to in advance in any case 何 in brief in case of in charge of in common in consequence in consequence of欠债 详细地 陷入困境 实际上,事实上 实际上,其实 赞同,支持,有利于 在 前面 今后,从今以后 总的来说,大体上 分成两半(工作)在进行中,待办为纪念,为庆祝 本质上,就本身而言 成一排, 成一直线, 有持符合,与 --- 一致 为了纪念 --- 决不,无论如何不 立刻,马上状态良好,正气,有秩in debt in detail in difficulty in effect in factin favor of in front ofin future = from now on in general in half in hand理in honor of in itself in line续in line with in memory of in no case in no time in no way序in order toin other wordsin partin particularin personin placein place ofin practicein proportion toin publicin quantity = in large quantities in questionin / with relation toin returnin return forin shortin / within sight ofin spite ofin stepin step with一致in tears为了,以-- 为目的换言之在某种程度上,部分地特别,尤其亲自,本人在合适的位置,适当地代替,取代在实践中,实际上与成比例公开地,当众大量正在被谈论,被争论涉及,关于作为回报或报答作为 ---------- 的交换总之,简言之看得见,在视野范围内不管,不顾合拍,步调一致与----- 合步调,与--流着泪,哭泣在 --- 过程中,在 ---- 期最后,终于 万一,如果发生 面对,在 -------- 前面首先,本来 将来 丝毫,一点儿鉴于,根据,由于 挡道,妨碍人的 及时,最后 联系,在 --- 附近 与 --- 有联系依次,轮流,反过来 徒劳地 代替,而不是 或多或少 无疑 不再不再,不再存在 不时,偶尔 有时,断断续续地in the course of间in the endin the event of in (the) face of in the first place in the future in (the)least in the light of in the way in time in / within touch in touch with in turnin vain instead of more or less no doubt no longer no more now and then off and on / on and offon a large scaleon a small scaleon account ofon (an / the) average on behalf ofon boardon businesson condition thaton dutyon earthon fireon footon guardon handon occasion(s)on one ' s guardon one ' s ownon purposeon saleon scheduleon second thoughts 大规模地小规模地由于,因为平均,通常代表在(船、飞机)上因公,因事在 -- 条件下,如果值班究竟,到底着火,起火徒步,步行值班,站岗在手头,现有,在场有时,间或警惕,提防独自地,独立地有意,故意地出售,廉价出售按时间表,准时继而一想,进一步考虑相反根据,以 --- 为理由 一方面 另一方面即将 --- 之时,正要 ---在途中在现场,当场 总的来看,大体上 准时,按时 再一次 一劳永逸,永远地 偶尔,间或 再一次 上气不接下气 失去控制 过时的,废弃的户外的 不正齐,出故障的 不在合适的位置,不恰当久不练习,荒疏on the contrary on the ground (s) of on (the) one hand on the other hand on the point of 的时候 on the road on the spot on the whole on time once again once (and) for all once in a while once more / again out of breath out of control out of date out of doors out of order out of place 的 out of practiceout of sightout of the question out of touch (with) over and over ( again) so as to so---as to so far so/as far as--- be concerned sooner or later to the point under control under / in the circumstances under way up to date with / in regard to with respect to with the exception of without question word for word看不见,在视野之外不可能,办不到的与----- 无联系反复,再三为的是,以致于如此以致于迄今为止就---- 而言迟早切题,切中要害被控制住在这种情况下在进行中时新的,现代化的关于,至于关于,至于除以外毫无疑问逐字地,一字不变地。

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’sleave向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about思虑care about关怀 , 对...有兴趣bring about惹起 , 使发生set about着手, 开始come about 发生hear about听闻worry about为...担忧2.动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走,使着迷clear away消除去,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 整理起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄漏 wear away 磨掉 , 耗费 breakaway 挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒 , 忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回,回收4.动词 +for runfor 竞选 ask for 要求获取wait for等候long for期望care for关怀, 喜爱search for查找call for要求, 需要change for 用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿, 来取5.动词 +down burndown 烧毁 take down记下 , 记录 cut down减少 , 砍倒 passdown 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁, 拆掉break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解turn down调小, 拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下, 写下 , 镇压bring down使...降低 , 使倒下come down着落 , 传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ... 侵袭run at 冲向 , 向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at叩门, 窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at 向 ... 对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干... 活动研究look at看, 凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向 ...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from因... 而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from 把... 分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of谈到complain of诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of 发生 ...状况 , 怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期,推延cut off切断,隔离keep off避开 , 勿走近knock off把 ... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下, 腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉, 退色fall off跌落, 掉下go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了break off打断carry off携走, 带走give off发散出10.动词 +ondepend on 依赖insist on坚持keep/go on 持续put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走feed on以...为生take on雇用, 体现have on衣着look on旁观rely on依赖carry on持续, 进行spend on 在...花费call on拜见live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on 试穿pass on教授,传达turn/switch on翻开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out爆发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明 , 使表现出help out救援set out 出发 , 着手wear out穿破, 使...疲惫make out理解 , 看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄理解try out试用,试验put out息灭hand out发散run out用完let out泄漏,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out 第一版 , 出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out发散,发散,用完look out当心,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出,差遣go out熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 , 使获取收入result in致使join in参加get in收获, 进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in采纳,汲取break in强迫进入 , 插话call in招集,来访persist in坚持13. 动词 +intolook into研究, 检查burst into闯进,爆发change into 把...变为run into碰到turn into变为divide into把...分红put/translate into把 ...译成14. 动词 +overturn over翻倒, 细想go over批阅,检查, 研究get over战胜take over接收, 接替fall over摔倒, 摔倒think over认真考虑look over翻阅, 检查run over压死 , 看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 , 波及 , 参阅turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅see to 办理 , 料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持, 忠于come to合计, 清醒get to抵达bring to使清醒agree to赞同supply to为 ...供应add to增加devote to 贡献给compare to 与...对比 , 把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长, 长大build up成立put up搭起, 架起 , 安装 , 住宿, 张贴, 盖起do up 整理 , 包装 , 妆扮get up起床, 站起bring up抚育, 呕吐 , 提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up存储cut up切碎end up 总结speed up 加快速度clear up整理, 整理 , 转晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶忙keep up 保持send up 发射open up 创始 , 开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起, 成立go up 增加 , 上升pick up拾起,学会, 用车, 来接,收听到turn up开大,列席, 出现take up开始学 , 从事, 占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up 构成 , 构成join up联络起来 , 从军come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up追上fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置hold up耽误 , 使逗留ring up打电话divide up分派17. 动词 +throughget through经过 , 干完 , 接通电话go through批阅,检查, 学习see through 看破pull through渡过危机 , 康复look through翻阅 , 看一遍 , 认真查察put through接通电话check through查对18. 动词 +withdeal with办理, 应付meet with碰到, 遭到agree with赞同 , 与... 一致combine with与 ... 相结合do with办理,需要talk with同 ... 沟通compare with与 ... 对比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以... 供应begin with以...开始supply with以...供应play with玩, 玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro避开 , 别凑近 mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 , 防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍 ...照片make fun of开玩笑 , 讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对... 感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from挣脱do away with取销look up to仰望,敬爱catch up with追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 , 饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见● ( 一) 由 be 构成的1)be back/in/out回来 / 在家/ 出门2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at 擅长,擅于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for⋯⋯作好准7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感觉惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感觉9)be born出生10)be on在行,在演出,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of(to do sth. that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,唯恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with sb.生( 某人) 的气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感觉高 ( 意 )15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着名16)be strict in (with) (工作、人 ) 格要求17)be from来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/ 渴了 / 累了19)be worried担20)be (well) worth doing (特别 ) 得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很) 需要23)be in trouble于窘境中24)be glad to do sth.很高做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感觉意28)be free空的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、looke 、 put 、set 、send、take 、 turn 、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in入,来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功/回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 西 ( 做菜,点,大除 ) 13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready把全部都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相 ( 和睦 )21)get back返回22)get rid of除去,去除23)get in 入,采集24)get on/off上/ 下25)get to 抵达26)get there抵达那边27)give sb. a call⋯⋯打28)give a talk作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座( 行琴音会 )30)give back,送回31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to⋯⋯上33)give in折服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema看影39)go go bed睡 (make the bed整理床 )40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over 一遍,复 /go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 /溜冰/ 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去 ( 去那边 )45)go round 便去,道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/ 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)行一足球 ( 球 )54)have dictation听55)have a try一56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听座( 听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个对于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早 /午/ 晚61)have a meal (three meals)吃一 ( 三餐 )62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 ( 感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)歇息一会儿 ( 工或歇息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done人(人)做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/ 考75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat随意吃点 / / 肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落伍于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet保持缄默 / 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯向来做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises) 吵 ( 十分嘈,响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯ 出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)词典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after照料,照看,照100)look for找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/ 疲/103)look out当心,当心104)look on⋯as⋯把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯对待105)look around 朝周围看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ,戴上 ( 帽子 ) ,演出 ( )108)put up建筑,搭起,挂起,起,帖109)put into使入,入110)put one's heart into全神注于111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成113)set up起,建起114)set off出,身115)set out出116)set an example for⋯⋯ 立榜117)send for派人去 ( 叫)118)send out放出,出119)end up 把⋯⋯往上送,射120)take one's advice遵从某人告121)take out取出,取出122)take down拿下123)take place生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位,取代某人125)take the place of取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest漫步/ 歇息127)take it easy128)take sb.随身着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of关怀,照,保存131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away拿走134)take back回收,回135)take hold of抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137)take(an active) part in(极)参加(活)138)take photos摄影139)take some medicine服140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽,火/船141)turn on开,旋开 ( 灯,收音机等 )142)turn off关上 ( 灯,收音机等 )143)turn in交出,上交144)turn ⋯into ⋯成145)turn to翻到,向146)turn down (把音量 ) 低147)turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball打球, football踢足球, volleyball打排球149)play games做游150)play the piano (the violin)琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)⋯⋯开玩笑( 三) 由其余构成的153)think over仔考154)arrive at/in a place抵达某155)eat up吃完,吃光156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜做某事喜干某事158)find out,出 ( 实情等 )159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting行会163)hold up起164)hurry up赶忙,快点165)enter for名参加166)langht at嘲讽167)be used to于168)used to去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out算出二、短1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)ask for leave假3)send for派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth.某事向某人致歉8)look for找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉,12)catch up with追上13)agree with sb.成,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯ with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about考⋯⋯18)worry about担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after追赶,跟在后边跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at敲(、窗)24)shout at⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away抛弃26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排等候28)change⋯into ⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of听32)think of,考33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of取代⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信●Aact on /upon⋯⋯起作用,依据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)达,而言之adjust⋯ to使⋯⋯适,整⋯⋯以适admit⋯ into⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 / 步agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同,答,成,承agree with成(指人),与⋯⋯一致,合适aim at 对准,期望,目的在于amount to共达到,,等于apply for求,申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起,由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for 安排,准,定arrive at /in抵达,得出(等),达到(等)ask for求,找(某人),要求assign⋯to把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attain to达到,得act as担当,充任,起⋯⋯作用,饰演⋯⋯角色B begin at从⋯⋯开始believe in相信,相信belong to属于boil up(水)开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,破除,倒,虚弱,失break off折断,断,忽然中断break out 生,逃走,爆(争),生(疾病、失火、争执、乱)burn down 焚,光,火力弱 burnup 尽,出火来burst out 忽然出,忽然生(争、疾病等),大喊起来Ccall for求,要求,去拿(物品),去接(某人),争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on下去,理,,持下去carry out,行,,落carry at抓住(西),及抓住catch up with追上change into成,改穿(衣服)come about 生,(向)改方向 comeback 回来,还原,恢复 come upon碰,打,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of由⋯⋯成,由⋯⋯构成convert (A) into (B) 把( A)成( B) cooperate with sb. in 在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人,人⋯⋯中算 cry for求,求,急需cut down 砍倒,减少,减价,短 cut off 切断,去,断,中断 compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作(看作)⋯⋯ compare with 与⋯⋯比 Ddepend on /upon 依,依赖,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as 把⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯ develop into展成die from /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)汲取(水分)drive away把⋯⋯赶走,乘走drive off散drive out逐出,乘出去dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,不出来Eearn one ’s bread /living生eat one’s words 撤消言,食言,承,致歉eat up 吃光,消,使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于,赶得上,得,任 equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from 从⋯⋯逃走,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)(B)exist in 存在⋯⋯中 explain ⋯ as把⋯⋯解成 express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示Ffeed on 用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into把⋯⋯供,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人feel about探索fight against⋯⋯作斗争(作)fight for⋯⋯而斗争(作)fill in填写,填补,填find one’s place 找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,明,,想出,到,揭出来fire at /on /upon /into射,炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,定,(目)注,咎于fi x one ’s eyes on 注 flowwith 充fly at扑向,攻force upon加Ggain in增加,增gather up 采集,括,集中 gazeat /on /upon 凝,注get away 走开,逃走,把⋯⋯送走 get in入,抵达,收割,采集,当get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(),出,起get on 上(、等),展,活,凑近,穿上,破get together齐集,商,累get up 起床,起立,生,研究,安排,,增give in折服,步,交上give up ,放弃,停止,投诚 goaway 离开go on ,接下去,(工作等)行下去,()去生go through通,穿到,,,达成go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点,生故障,走路,(划等)失grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 大guard against 防备,防备,防(疾病等) Hhand in 交,交出(考卷等) handround 次(),分hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃置不,挂断happen to ⋯⋯生have sth. with随身着hear about听到对于hear from获取⋯⋯的信息,收到⋯⋯的信hear of听到hit at打,对准hurry up 敦促,赶Iinsist on /upon 持,,决要求,决主insulate⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯interfere with打,阻碍,与⋯⋯反抗introduce⋯ into 引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,把⋯⋯引Jjoin in参加,加入join ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起judge by /from从⋯⋯来判断Kkeep away 不凑近,避开,走开keep in mind住,不忘keep doing⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触,和⋯⋯保持系knock at敲(、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中断,减低,快速做成,掉(灰)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背,Llaugh at嘲讽,忽lay [place/put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon],侧重于,使劲于lead a ⋯ life着⋯⋯的生活lead to向,致lean against靠在(上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依赖learn ⋯ from sb. 向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背,leave behind留下,下,失,忘携leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at对准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way阻碍,阻挡line up 整(机械等),摆列起来,排,使⋯⋯排link up接,系listen to听,留意听,遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯主食 look after目送,求,照顾,看守 look at 看,观察,看look for找,期望look into,参,look through 透⋯⋯看去,看破,底,从看究竟lose oneself迷路,着迷lose sight of看不,忘,忽视Mmake ⋯ from 用⋯⋯(原料)制造makeof 用⋯⋯(资料)制造,培育成,看作,认识,待meet with (无心中)碰(遇),遭到 mount⋯ on把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在 move on 前,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to 令人悟,令人(某事)有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用,⋯⋯ 生影响,⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to/against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in发源于,源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于Ppass by从⋯⋯旁去,,忽视pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯pay attention to注意,关怀pay for付⋯⋯的代价,担⋯⋯的用persist in持,固pick off摘下,采纳pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用,⋯⋯起作用point out指出,指示prefer⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不pretend to 假装,妄图,自命prevent⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防止⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言,表,表意protect⋯ from/against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明(自己)是provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯装pull out拔出,挖出,(火等)开出,撤走put off推,缓期,阻挡,阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装快(表),介绍Rread out宣,朗recall to one’s mind回,想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯化refer to对于,参照,,到,波及regard⋯as把⋯⋯是,把⋯⋯看作rely on /upon 依赖,自信 remark on/upon ,批 remember me to 代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人,使某人回起,使某人想起remove ⋯ from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with 用⋯⋯替 respond to响,⋯⋯起反应ring up 打(某人),打(开幕) Ssave sb. from⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for 找,探究,究 screwout 把⋯⋯出screw up ,迫,加(效率),鼓足(干)see sb. off 某人送别 sell out完,出,背叛 send away 赶走,逐出,辞退 send down 开除,休学send for派人去叫(),派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开,把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down 放下,卸掉,下,拟订,斥责set off 出,开始,列,述,表示,打算 set up 起,成立,开,出,提出(意),提升,惹起settle down 落,定居,积淀,沉静下来 smell round /about 到探询,到嚷 speak for ⋯⋯ ,⋯⋯ spread over 遍,遍及,延,覆盖squeeze into 人,塞 start off 出,身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯,⋯⋯而斗争 sufferfrom 因⋯⋯受害,患⋯⋯病sum up ,,归纳supply for把⋯⋯供swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(流),关(灯等)switch on接通(流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut 走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免去,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起take part in 参加,参加 talkabout ,,交 tear away 撕掉,翻开 tear up 扯碎,拔起think over仔考,沉思熟throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建),出(光),干(人)transfer ⋯ into把⋯⋯化trust on信try on看,穿(服饰、鞋等)turn away方向,()不睬,避开,打走turn⋯into把⋯⋯,把⋯⋯成turn off 出,辞退,关上(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反,Uuse ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯,用⋯⋯作used to (do)(去)常(做)、经常(做)Wwait for 等,等候 wake up 醒来,抖擞起来 walk about 彷徨,走来走去warm up 暖,加,起来,活起来 watchout 当心,戒备,wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲备不堪wipe out 擦洗,消除,雪,底 work for⋯⋯而工作,⋯⋯全力 write down 下,写下write off 勾,注(款等),易就写好(文章等)一、 be 构成的短1.be known as / be famous as 作⋯⋯而名be known for 因⋯⋯而有名 beknown to ⋯⋯所知be known by 凭⋯⋯而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与⋯⋯婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with⋯⋯He is tired of / with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被⋯⋯吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded withThe shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in⋯⋯有He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with供应,部署They are furnished with enough food.11. be engaged in sth 从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to与⋯⋯婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor .13. be about to do sth.正要做⋯⋯1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do/be fit for任;合适于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15. be worth doing得做⋯⋯The film is worth seeing again.16. be proud of以⋯⋯而自影傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth ./doing sth .于⋯⋯My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18. be content to do sth./with⋯ 宁愿于干⋯⋯;足于⋯⋯I am content with your work this time.19. be content with ⋯⋯感觉意 Youshould be content with what you have20. be up to 由⋯⋯,到⋯⋯It's up to her to answer the question.21. be meant /intended for打算,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me22. be connected with与⋯⋯有系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about⋯⋯狂Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、 break 构成的短1.break out爆The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bankof a lot of money.into入;破而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。

常用动词的固定搭配的用法

常用动词的固定搭配的用法

常用动词的固定搭配的用法1. putput up :1)raise ,hold up 举起,抬起 put up the Chinese flag /your hand2)安装We ‘ll have a telephone put up in the office.3)build 盖起,修建Let’s put up a shed here for the time being.(暂时) They are putting up several new houses on our street.4)publish张贴,挂,公布The names of the successful students to enter the Jinyun Middle School will be put up on the notice board.5)隹宿,留…宿They put up at a small hotel for a couple of nights. I hope you will be able to put us up for a few days. put up for the night(住宿)put away 1)put … in a drawer/cupboard/box收拾起来,存起来,储放Put away the tea things in the cupboard .2)save储蓄put money away for one’s old age/They have put some money away in the bank.3)give up 放弃,I asked him to put away such foolish ideas.Put aside 1)搁一搁,置于一旁Let’s put the questions aside for a while./put aside one’s book(把书放下不再读)2)积蓄He puts aside five dollars every week.Put down 1)write down/make a note of 写下来Please put down the following facts.2)放下put down that gun3)扑灭,镇压suppress by force The armed uprising was finally put down.4)=put awayput off 1)delay推迟put off sth./doing sth.They decided to put the meeting off till Friday.2)get rid of 消除put off your doubts3)使某人不高兴,惹某人厌恶Don’t let his rough manner put you off.另:put into effect 执行,实行 put into practice/operation实行(执行)put into production/service 投入生产(使用)2. givegive away 1)赠送He gave away most of his money to the school./She decided to give these old clothes away.2)颁发The headmaster gave away the prizes at the school sports day.3)泄露,暴露He gave away the plan of attack to the Germans./It was the shot that had given us away.4)失去/掉They gave away their last chance of winning the match.give in 1)hand in 交进/上来 Give in your exercise books at the end of the lesson.2)让步,屈服,妥协,投降He would rather die than give in .(他宁死不屈.)They have given in to our views.(他们放弃原来的看法,接受了我们的观点。

常见动词短语搭配

常见动词短语搭配

常见动词短语搭配1.break短语:break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言);break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态);break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入);break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉);break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules);break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record);break the silence(打破沉默)2.bring短语:bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议);bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进);bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦)3.call短语:call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace);call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb.call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事)4.get短语:get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展);get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传);get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付);get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话);get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强);get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱);get into trouble(惹麻烦)5.give短语:give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降);give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。

完整word版,七年级上册英语 词的固定搭配

完整word版,七年级上册英语 词的固定搭配

7A一.词的固定搭配1.be keen on sth. /be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣2. hear from sb. /get a letterfrom sb. 收到某人的来信 3. be in charge of 负责4. discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事 5. deal with…(how) /do with…(what) 处理 6.lose one’s temper /be angry 发脾气7.look after /take care of 照顾,保管8. fail to do sth. 做某事失败9.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事10. be polite (to sb.)(对某人)有礼貌11. sb.steal sth. from sb. 某人从某人处偷了东西11. hurry up 快点; in no hurry不着急;in a hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事12. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事/ notice sb.doing sth.注意某人正在做某事13. divide…into…把…分成14.decide to do sth./ make a decision to do sth. / make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事15.plan for sth./doing sth. 为某事制定计划;plan to do sth. 计划做某事;make plans for sth. 为某事定计划16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事17. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事;suggest to sb. 向某人提建议18. be suitable for 对…合适19. aim at 瞄准某物20. at least 至少21. at most 至多22. consist of / be madeup of 由…组成23. stand for /represent 代表24. dress up 装扮25. be dressed in …穿着… 26. fall asleep 入睡27. wake up 醒来28. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒29. sth. go out 某物熄灭30. fail to do sth. 做某事失败31. succeed in doing sth. 做某事成功32. sb. see sb. doing sth. 某人看见某人正在做某事二.易混词汇辨析1. attend , join, join in, take part inattend: 出席会议、典礼、上学等;join: 参加组织或团体join in: 参加比赛或活动join sb. in sth.take part in 参加会议或群众性的活动2. steal , robsteal:偷窃steal sth. from sb.; rob:抢劫rob sb. of sth.3. discover, inventdiscover: 发现自然界本身存在的东西invent: 指发明或创造自然界本来不存在的东西4. always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never5. hear from, hear of, hearhear from: 收到某人的来信;hear of :听说;hear: 听见,听到6. in charge of, in the charge of, take charge ofin charge of: 管理,负责;in the charge of sb. 被…管理take charge of: 管理,负责(强调动作)7. especially, specially, particularlyespecially: 特别,特殊,尤其;specially: 特意,特别地,专门= particulary8. nearly, almost 几乎,差不多nearly 不能与nothing, nobody, nothing 等表示否定意义的词连用。

动词组合(可编辑修改word版)

动词组合(可编辑修改word版)

speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对...有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为...担心2. 动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄露wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把...打发走3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候long for 渴望care for 关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要change for 用...换apply for 申请seek for 寻找stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费,要价take for 误以为...是come for来拿,来取 5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down 下落,传下6. 动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at 冲向,向...攻击tear at 用力撕stare at 凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向...瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜访地点7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习date from 始于...时候result from 由于separate from 把...分离开8. 动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由...组成approve of 赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of 梦到speak of 读到die of 死于hear of 听说become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近knock off 把...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消trun/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉,褪色失,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走,带走give off 散发出10.动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feedon 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on 穿着look on 旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续,进行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生bring on 使...发展try on 试穿pass on 传授,传递turn/switch on 打开break out 爆发point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 carry out 执行 hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出 bring out 阐明,使表现出 help out 救助 set out 出发,着手 wear out 穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚 cross out 划掉keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验putout 扑灭hand out 散发 run out 用完 let out 泄露,发出声音 turn out 结果是,生产 come out 出版,出来leave out 省略,删掉 work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防speak out 大胆讲出send out 发出,派遣go out 熄灭12. 动词+ingive in 让步bring in 引进,使得到收入result in 导致join in 参加 get in 收获,进入fill in 填写 cutin 插入look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收break in 强制进入,插话 call in 召集,来访persist in 坚持13. 动词+intolook into 研究,调查 burst into 闯入,迸发change into 把...变成run into 碰到turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想go over 审阅,检查,研究over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅,检查15. 动词+tobelong to 属于 refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 turn to 向...求助,查阅 see to 处理,料理 reply to 答复 object to 反对 point to 指向 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于 come to 共计,苏醒 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒 agree to 同意 supply to 为...提供 add to 增添devote to 贡献给 compare to 与...相比,把...比作 write to写信给lead to 导致,通向attend to 处理16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大 build up 建立 put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起 do up 整理,包装,打扮 get up 起床,站起bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 stay up 挺住,熬夜 sit up 熬夜 use up 用完 lay up 积蓄 cut up 切碎 end up 总结 speed up 加快速度 clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 burn up 烧毁 hurry up 赶快 keep up 保持 send up 发射open up 开创,开辟break up 分解give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up 增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到 turn up 开大,出席,出现 take up 开始学,从事,占据eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎make up 构成,组成 join up 联结起来,参军 come up 上来,长出,出现 throw up 呕吐look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理,安排,装置 hold up 耽搁,使停顿ring up 打电话 divide up 分配17. 动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话 go through 审阅,检查,学习 see through 识破 pull through 渡过危机,康复 lookthrough 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through 核对18. 动词+withdeal with 处理,对付meet with 遇到,遭受 agree with 同意,与...一致 combine with 与...相联合 do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比equip with 以...装备 cover with 用...覆盖 end with 以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19. 三词以上的短语动词get over 克服 take over 接管,接替 fall over 跌倒,摔倒 thinkrun over 压死,看一遍watch over 看守,照看roll over 翻滚add up to 总计keep away fro 避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片make fun of 开玩笑,取笑get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being 出现take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄take charge of 负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch sight of 看见break away from 摆脱do away with 废除look up to 仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of 用完go on with 继续look forward to 盼望take hold of 握住get down to 认真开始pay attention to 注意set an example to 为...树立榜样pay a visit to 访问take the place of 取代make use of 利用get into the habit of 染上... 的习惯get rid of 摆脱keep an eye on 堤防take care of 照看help oneself to 随便吃,用make room for 给...让地方take advantage of 利用take pity on 可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of 看不见。

(word完整版)一些常用使役动词

(word完整版)一些常用使役动词

(word完整版)一些常用使役动词1.【一】h a v e s b d o s t h【二】h a v e s b d o i n g s t h【三】h a v e s b d o n e【四】h a v e s b/s t h+形容词/副词/介词㈠h a v e+宾语+d o n e叫,让,请别人做某事,㈡h a v e+宾语+d o s t h动作的执行者为宾语⑴让某人做某事㈢h a v e+宾语+d o i n g s t h动作执行者为宾语,动词必须是延续性动词,意为让某人一直做某事㈣h a v e+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语促使某一动作发生①I w i l l h a v e m y b i k e_________(r e p a i r)t h i s a f t e r n o o n②H e h a d h i s w a l l e t___________(s t e a l)a t t h e r a i l w a y s t a t i o n②H e h a d h i s p o c k e t___________(p i c k)。

③H e h a d h e r_______(g o)t h e r e④I h a d h i m_______(a r r a n g e)f o r a c a r.⑤H e h a d h e r________________(s t a n d)i n t h e r a i n f o r t w o h o u r s⑥I w o n’t h a v e w o m e n___________(w o r k)i n o u r c o m p a n y。

P l e a s e h a v e y o u r m o n e y r e a d y请准备好钱2.【一】m a k e s b d o s t h【二】m a k e s b d o i n g s t h【三】m a k e s b d o n e【四】m a k e s b/s t h+形容词/副词/介词㈠m a k e+宾语+d o s t h(使宾语做某事)被动语态为b e m a d e t o d o s t h㈡m a k e+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语/名词(使宾语….怎么样)⑴使…处于某种状态㈢m a k e+宾语+d o i n g s t h(使宾语一直做某事)㈣m a k e+宾语+d o n e(动词过去分词)(使某事被做)①H e m a d e m e l a u g h.被动语态为:_______________________________________②T h e y m a d e m e r e p e a t t h e s t o r y。

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常用动词搭配
1.break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉
break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开
break off暂停,中断
break in强行进入,插话
break into闯入
break into pieces成为碎片
break out爆发
break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散
break through突破
3. bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
bring about造成
bring out拿出,出版
bring in引入,引进,挣钱
bring back使回想起
bring down使下降,使倒下
4. call on号召,拜访(某人)
call at拜访、参观(某地)
call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
call in召集,请某人来
call out大喊,高叫
call off取消,不举行
5. come about发生,出现
come down下跌,落,降,传下来
come in进来
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
come on来临/ 快点
come out出版,结果是
come along一道来,赶快
come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来
come up发芽,走近
come across偶然碰到
come back回想起
come from来自,源自
6. cut across抄近路
cut down砍倒,削减
cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系
cut up连根拔除,切碎
through剪断,凿穿
cut out删(省)掉,戒掉
cut in插嘴
8. go in for从事,喜爱,参加
go through通过,经受
go over复习,检查
go up(价格)上涨,建造起来
go after追捕,追赶
go against违反
go ahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧
go away离开
go by时间过去
go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉
go on(with)继续进行
go with相配,陪同
go without没有,缺少
go out外出,熄灭
go all out全力以赴
go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言
go beyond超出
10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧
get down to致力于,专心于
get on进展,进步,穿上,上车
get off脱下,下车
get in收集,插(话)
get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假
get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处
get up起床
get through打通电话,完成,通过
get round消息传开
get close to sth. 接近,几乎
get into (trouble)
get to (know)
get back取回,收回
get out
11. give away赠送,泄露,出卖
give out发出,疲劳,分发,公布
give off发出(光、热、气体)
give in (to sb.) 屈服
give up放弃,让(座位)
12. hand in交上,提交
hand out分发
hand down流传,遗传
14. hold back阻止,隐瞒
hold up举起,使停顿
hold on别挂电话,等,坚持
hold out持续,坚持,伸出
hold down控制,镇压
15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,keep up with跟上
keep off (grass)不接近,离开
keep away from避开,不接近,离…远远的keep out of
keep to (rules, promise)坚持,遵守
keep on继续,坚持下来
keep back阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下
keep from克制,阻止
16. knock at/on敲
knock into撞到某人身上
knock down撞倒
knock out of把…敲出
knock over撞倒
knock off停止工作,休息
17. leave for离开前往
leave out删去,遗漏
leave behind遗留,忘记拿走
leave to留给,遗嘱赠于
leave over遗留,剩下,延期
18. look up查找,向上看
look through翻阅,浏览
look on旁观
look on…as看作
look into调查
look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找
look out(for)当心
look about / around/round四下查看
look down upon瞧不起
look back upon回忆,回顾
look ab. up and down仔细打量某人
look ab in the face/eyes直视某人
19. make up编造,配制,打扮,组成
make up for弥补
make into / of / from 制成
make out弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)
make for走向,驶往,促使
22. pick up拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language/knowledge),恢复重获(pick up health)
pick out挑选,辨认,看出
pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词
23. put up搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下
put up with忍受
put out伸出,扑灭
put off推迟
put into放进,翻译
put away放好,存钱
put down记下,平息
put on穿戴,上映,增加
(put on weight/speed)
put forward 提出,提前
put through 接通电话
put aside放到一边
put back放回
24. pull down拆掉,推翻
pull on匆匆穿上/ off 脱
pull in进站
pull out取出,(火车)离站
pull down往下拉,拆毁
pull over驶到一边
pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境
pull up(使)停住
25. push over推倒,刮倒
push ahead(on, forward)继续前进,坚持下去
push through排除困难办好事,设法通过,挤过
26. run across偶然碰到
run after追逐,追捕
run away逃跑
run for竞选
run into偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞run out of用完
27. send for派人去请
send off送行
send out发出(光亮)等
send up发射
29. set up建立
set off出发,触发,引起
set out动身,着手(to do),陈述
set about开始着手(doing)
set to work(n.)开始做
set back拨回,使推迟
30. take off脱掉,起飞
take on呈现雇佣
take away拿走
take in吸收,领会
take up从事,占用(时间空间)
take down记录,取下
take back收回
take for误认为
take along随身带
take over接管
take out
take charge of负责,
take sth. for granted想当然,
take hold of抓住,
take pride in以… ……为自豪,
take the place of, 代替
take turns to do轮流做,
take office就职
31. think of想起
think of…as把…看作
think out想出
think up想出
think about考虑
think over仔细考虑
think well of sb. 对某人看法好
32. turn off / on打开
turn over翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转
turn out证明为,结果,制造成品
turn to转向,求助
turn down调低,拒绝
turn against变得敌视,反对
turn away打发走,驱逐,转过脸去
turn back返回,转回去
turn round转过身来
turn up向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大
turn in上缴
turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟
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