(完整版)英语常用动词搭配
动词搭配总结
动词搭配总结第一篇：动词搭配总结动词搭配总结编辑人:Selina姓名：班级: 1.am/is/are +adj+ to do 做。
怎么样。
eg: I’m happy to see you.2.It’s +adj.+for sb to do 做。
对。
来说怎么样。
eg: It’s easy for us to learn learn English.3．Can+do(情态动词+do)4.have g good time =have fun =enjoy oneself +doing做。
开心have English上英语课have a school trip进行学校郊游have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5.excuse me原谅我6.thanks for n./doing = thank you for n./doing 因。
谢谢你7.help sb with sth/help sb（to）do sth在。
帮助。
8.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to do sth 要求。
（不）做ask sb about +n./pron./doing询问。
关于。
ask sb for +n./pron./doing 向。
寻求。
9.Lost and Found 失物招领处（箱）=lost and found case10.e-mail/call sb.（指宾格）at+号码/邮箱e on,快点，表催促。
come to my school来我的学校go to your school去你的学校12.think about思考,考虑+n./pron./doing think of:认为，想+n./pron./doing 13.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业 14.let: Let sb.（宾）do sth.让。
做。
let’s go让我们出发吧15.play basketball/chess打篮球/下象棋（零冠词）play the +乐器play the violin拉小提琴 play sth.with sb.与。
英语常用动词搭配
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for leave请假ask sb. for aday’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说话break into闯入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break up with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring up抚养bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring sth. intobeing使产生bring sth to anend使…结束5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过8. come come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11.findfind out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉12. fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做相同的事go on to do 继续做不同的事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前表鼓励go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16. hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up举起手来17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18.hearhear from收到…的来信hear about/ of听说19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down撞倒knock over撞翻21. lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a … life过…生活lead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领领导22. learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth by heart背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone不理会,不管,leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see让我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30.openopen to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31.passpass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33.pickpick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,学会34.placeplace an order订购Place stress on强调35.playplay with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heartinto全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. run run away逃走,逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see to it that注意务必做到…,保证41.sendsend for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example tosb为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand atattention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44.staystay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45.taketake away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加take apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take it easy别着急46.thinkthink about考虑think of想起,关心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doing习惯于做某事sthuse out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽被用作=be used to dobe used fordoingwait for等候wait on服侍,伺候49.waitwrite down写下,记下write to写信给…50.writewrite back回信write out写出。
高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(带例句)
高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总（带例句）1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
常用英语动词搭配
常用英语动词搭配一·doing/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事此事未做forget doing 忘记做过某事此事已做过或已发生stop to do 停止、中断某件事,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事remember to do 记住去做某事未做remember doing 记得做过某事已做regret to do 对要做的事遗憾regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔try to do 努力、企图做某事try doing 试验、试一试某种办法mean to do 打算,有意要…mean doing 意味着go on to do 继而去做另外一件事情go on doing 继续原先没有做完的事情propose to do 打算要做某事proposing doing 建议做某事go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事stop to do 停下来做别的事stop doing 停止做某事regret to do 遗憾地去做regret doing 后悔做某事二·doingEnjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Have fun doing sth 玩得开心Practice doing sth 练习做某事Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事主语是人Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事How about doing sth 做某事怎么样表建议What about doing sth 做某事怎么样表建议Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心大多数have +名词就再加动词ingFeel like doing sth 想要做某事Can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事start doing sth 开始做某事to do也可,常考doing go on doing sth 继续做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事常出现when引导的状语从句remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果mean doing sth 意味着做某事can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事三·to doask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事plan to do sth 计划去做某事would like to do sth 想要去做某事it is +adj +for sb +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的it takestooksb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事hope to do sth 希望去做某事try to do sth 努力去做某事follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事want to do sth 想要去做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事nothing to do 没有什么可做的不定代词后常加to do wish to do sth 想要做某事demand to do sth 需求做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事determine to do sth 决定做某事plan to do sth 打算做某事tend to do sth 倾向于做某事mean to do sth 意味着去做某事fail to do sth 不做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事decline to do sth 拒绝做某事manage to do sth 设法做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事pretend to do sth 假装去做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事offer to do sth 提供做某事desire to do sth 想做某事long to do sth 渴望做某事expect to do sth 期望去做某事undertake to do sth 承诺做某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事四·常用动词固定搭配1、be about to 刚要,即将2、be absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明原因等4、be accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to 使适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着10、adjust to 使适应于,把...调节到11、agree to +物同意,赞成12、agree with +人同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准21、arise from 由...引起22、arrive at 到达;达成,得出23、arrive in 到达大地方24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求26、assign to 指派,选派27、associate with 使联系,联合;交往28、attach to 系贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于32、back up 支持,援助;后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信,信任36、belong to 所有权关系方面属于37、benefit from 受益,获益38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 检验,核查48、cheer up 高兴,振作49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理51、combine with 结合,联合,化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允58、conceive of 想像,设想59、concentrate on 集中,专心60、be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突,抵触64、congratulate on祝贺,向...致祝词65、consent to 同意,赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于;存在于68、consult with 商量,商议69、contrast with对比,和...形成对照70、contribute to捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿71、control over 控制,支配72、convert to 变化,变换,转换73、convice of 使确信,使信服74、cope with 对付,应付75、correspond to 相当,相类似76、correspond with 相符合,成一致77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from区别, 识别,辨别,辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in 火车、汽车到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去... 122、focus on 使聚焦,使集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against提防, 预防,防止,防范126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断电话130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for 使朝...行进,使走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的来信135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,使赶快138、identify with 认为...等同139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform of/about 通知,告诉143、inform against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off 使停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of 使相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把款项记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from 使分离;使分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up 使放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受。
（完整版）英语常用动词搭配
（完整版）英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病，不运转break out 爆发，突然发生break in 插嘴，打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离，打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回，想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低，减少，使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来，引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出，显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ upon 号召，拜访call out 召集，大声叫call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行carry on 继续，开展carry back 运回，拿回carry away 运走，冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住，理解catch up with 赶上，超过8. come come about 发生，实现，产生come back 回来，想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于，来自come in 进入，进来come on 跟我来，加油come out 出来，出版come along 快点，来吧come to 来到，达到，结果是come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着，跟随come over 过来，胜过come by 走过，经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回，开回drive out 开出，消除，驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击，朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明，发现，了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下，下车get in 进入，收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入，陷入get together 聚集，联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动，传播get over 爬过，克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系，与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过，过去go on 继续，发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭，出去go in for 参加，从事go over 检查，复习go down 下去，下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床，睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏，坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into 进入，参加go against 反对，不利于go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力15. give give back 归还，送还give up 放弃give out 分发，用完，耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服，让步，投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上，交进hand out 分发，施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交，让与hand back 交还，归还Hands up! 举起手来！17. have have to不得不，必须have sth on 穿着，带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留，阻止keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…o ut of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住，阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致，导向，影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入，导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone 不理会，不管，leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃be left with 被留下，被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出，放出，泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉，不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料，照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅，仰视look on 看待，旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察，调查，向里看look about 环顾，察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视，看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心，失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成，构成make out 假装，辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系，有些影make no difference 没有关系，没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到，符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开，出发move about 走来走去，搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向，承认open up 解开，开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失，去世，过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过，穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观，访问33. pick pick out 选出，捡出pick up 拾起，学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿，带上，上演put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off 延期，推迟，拖延put into 输入，使进入put away 放好，收起来put sth down 放下来，写下，记下put one’s hear t into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产，扑灭，拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成，组成，聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走，逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶，伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看，料理，考虑see into 调查，看到…内容see to 注意，办理see through 看穿，看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送，发射send away 发送，派遣，邮购send back 退还，送还send out 发送，派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发，动身set out to do sth 开始，着手set up 建立，创立，竖立set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图set fire to 点火set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边，和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表，象征，主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立，反对44. stay stay away 不在家，外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住45. taketake away 拿走，移去take back 拿回，回去，撤销take off 脱掉，起飞take out 取出，扣除take for 认为，误以为take in 接纳，欺骗，占有take up 举起，从事，占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开，严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起，关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出，设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down 翻下，关小turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完，用坏use up 用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候50. write write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
100个常用动词搭配讲解
adapt from,for sth 根据。
改写(oneself) to sth 适应（新环境等）add to sth 加，添加，增加sth in 包括某事物，把某物加进去up 前后一致sth up （两个或者两个以上的数或量）加起来up to sth 总计共达agree to sth 同意，愿意，答应about/on sth 同意，赞成，意见一致with sth 相一致，相符合，相吻合with sb （对某人健康或胃口）适合allow sth to sb 让某人得到某事物sth for sb/sth （为某目的或者估计）留出，打出某事物在计算，估计，考虑时包括某人或某事物sb in 允许某人进入sb out 允许某人离开sb up 允许某人起来of sth 容许某事物，对某事物留有余地arrive at/in 到达，抵达某地at sth 达成或者得到某事物ask about sb/sth, sth of sb 问，询问sb for sth, sth of sb 要求某人给某事物sb to sth 邀请，请某人sth for sth 要加，讨价after sb 问候某人的健康，问候，问安for sb/sth 要求见某人，要求与某人谈话break in/into sth （指完整物体）破，碎，断（非切割所致）sth in/into sth 弄破，弄碎，弄断（完整物体）损坏（某物）弄破（皮肤）不依从或不服从（某事物），不遵守（法律，诺言等）off 稍停，停顿away from sb/sth 突然逃脱，挣脱（束缚）脱离某政党，政府等down (因机械，电力等故障)停止运转，失灵，失效失败，崩溃，瓦解（指某人健康状况）变得恶劣感情失去控制sth down （尤指金钱花费）分成几部分，细分猛击某物使之毁坏使某事物瓦解，镇压，克服，破坏某事物改变某物的化学成分in 强行进入屋内sb/sth in 训练某人in on sth 打断，干扰（某事物）into sth 强行进入某处突然开始（大笑，唱歌，欢呼等）突然改变（由慢变快）off 停止讲话sth off （使某物）折断突然中止某事物，中断某事物out 突然发生逃出某处out in sth 突然布满某物突然流露出强烈的感情through 有重要突破through sth 强行穿过某事物，插入某事物（指太阳或月亮）从（云层）后面出现克服某事物up 解散，散去期末放假变得衰弱，瓦解（指一段时期的好天气）结束sth up 割碎，击碎，打碎，撞碎使某事物结束强行驱散某物分开某事物up with sb 与某人绝交bring sb/sth with one,sth for sb 带着某物或某人来sb/sth to sth 使某人，某事物处于某种情况或境地sth against sb 向法庭提起控诉等sth about 使船改变方向使某事物发生，导致sb/sth back 送回某人恢复某事物回想起某事物sb back sth 为某人带回某物sb back to sth 使某人恢复某事物sb/sth before ab 将某人或某事物提交讨论sb down 犯规使某人跌倒使某人失败，打倒某人sth down 着落降低价格sth forth 产生某事物sth forward 将某事物提前sb in 盘问，起诉，逮捕介绍某人充当故问，助手等sth in 摘取并收集提出议案宣布裁决sb in sth 使某人获得某数额作为利润或收入sb in on sth 让某人参与某事sb off 救出某人sth off 设法把困难的事情做成功sb on 帮助学习者进步或提高sth on 导致，造成，引起某事物促使作物，水果等迅速生长sth on onself/sb 使通常为不愉快的某事发生在自己或别人身上sb out 使某人罢工使某人消除羞怯心理sth out 使某事物出现或者开放生产某物，出版某物揭示某事物使某人的品质显现，引出某物sb out in sth 使某人浑身都有某事物sb over to 使某人从海外来到某地sb over to sth 使某人改变思想办法sb round 使某人恢复知觉sb round to sth 改变某人的观点sb through 促使某人痊愈sb under 控制某人，制服某人sth under sth 将某事物归纳为某一范畴，归类sb up 培养，养育教育某人build sth in/into 在某较大物体上建某物将某事物加入另一事物中，列入，并入，插入将各部分合在一起变成某事物sth on/onto 增建某物用某事物作为进一步发展的基础，建基于某事物之上on sth 把某事物作另一事物的基础sb/sth up 变得更大更多或者更强使自己健康或者强壮吹捧某人逐步获得，发展，增加某事物burn with sth 充满强烈的情感for sth 极欲做某事sth away 使某物逐渐烧掉sth down 渐渐烧完，火力减弱将某物焚为平地，烧得精光sth off 烧掉某物sth out 燃料用尽，烧坏筋疲力尽或损害了自己的健康（尤指因劳累过度）放火烧某人的房子sth to sth 将某物烧成某种状态sth up 燃烧得更旺把某物烧掉，焚化call of sth （某处或某活动的）吸引力，诱惑力for sth 对某事物的要求或号召对某事物的需要，必要或理由on sb/sth 对某人某事物的需求in./round 拜访，去某人家等at 在某处停靠sb down 严格申诉或责骂某人sth in 下令或请求收回某物sb/sth off 命令停止追击，搜查等sth off 取消或者放弃某事物on/upon sb (to do sth) 郑重邀请或者要求某人sb out 召唤某人命令或建议罢工sb/sth up 给某人打电话想起某事，回忆某事征召某人服兵役，选派某人care for sth 愿意或同意做某事，希望或喜欢做某事for sb 喜欢或爱某人对某人负责，照看某人，照顾某人about sth 忧虑，关心，惦记carry sb back to sth 使某人回忆起sth forward 将一栏或一页转记于另一栏或另一页，结转sth off 赢得某物成功的应付困难局面sth on 吵吵闹闹，举动失常继续做某事参加某事进行或经营某事物sth out 实施，执行，实行，落实，贯彻，完成，实现进行实验等sth over 将某事物延后sth through 帮助某人度过难关成功的完成某事物catch sb out 捉住，抓住，逮住，捕获sth in/on sth 使某物固着，卡住，钩住，缠住check up 用检查或调查的方法印证某事物into 为住旅馆或登机等办理登记手续sth in 托运，收运存取衣物sth off 在清单项目上做记号表示正确或已处理，核对up on sb 调查某人的行为，背景等up on sth 检查某事物是否真实，安全，正确等out of/sth out 办理旅馆付账，退房手续clear away （雾，烟）消散a of b/b from a 从某处移走不要的东西sth away 移走物件留出空间sth off 走开，跑开付清债务，付清某物的款sth out/out of 迅速离开某地清楚某物内部，使之简洁sth up 天气转晴使某物整洁，清理清除对某事的疑虑，解决某事物sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人某事物经过某权威人士检验或批准come to/from 来sth with sb 举止像板眼某物的角色across sb/sth 被理解，被传达偶然遇见，碰见after sb 追赶或追逐某人along 到达，出现apart 破裂，摔碎at sb 攻击某人away from sth 与某物脱离away with sth 离开某地back 回来规章，法律或制度恢复，规复back at sb 答复或反驳某人back to sb 恢复记忆，回想起back to sb on sth 经过一段时间之后答复某人before sb/sth 被提交给某人某事物进行讨论，做出决定或判决between sb and sb 干预，损害，离间between sb and sth 妨碍某人做某事物by sth 得到某事物down 倒塌，坍塌forward 站出来，自告奋勇，挺身而出from sth 出身于in 涌向in for sth 是某事物的对象，吸引某事物，获得某事物in on sth 在某事物中有一份，参与某事物into sth 继承某事物off sth 从某物上掉下从某物上脱离或分离从价钱中减去on 出台，登场，上场开始on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见或发现某人某事物out 停止工作，罢工露出，出现开始长出，开花出版，发表显出，说出，讲出out of sth 除掉out against sth 公开说反对某事物out at sth 合计成本，费用out in sth 布满over sb 指某种感觉，刺激或者影响某人over to sth 改变立场或者意见等round 绕道而来指有规律的事情来到，发生恢复知觉，苏醒round to sth 转变成与别人一致的看法或观点through sth 康复，避免受到严重伤害to 停下to sb 指看法被某人想出to sth 共计为某数，等于某数to sb from sb 财产作为遗产送给某人under sth 归入某类，编入是某事物的目标up 植物长出地面太阳升起发生被提及，被讨论，出现up against sb/sth 面对某人某事物，被某人某事物反对up for sth 作某事的申请人或候选人up with sth 找到或提出答案，办法up to sth 升到某点达到认可的水平或标准count fron sth/to sth 数，计数sth up 算某物的总数for sth 有价值，有重要性as sth 认可，有效认为某事物或某人down 倒数计秒sb/sth in 把某人，某事物算在内on sb/sth 依靠，依赖，信赖，或者指望某人某事物sb/sth out 逐个数东西不包括某人，某事物towards sth 按照获得某事物的条件被包括在内up to sth 达到某总数，共计cover sth up/over, with sth 覆盖或遮掩某物以覆盖或遮掩的方式，隐藏或保护某物sb/sth in/with sth 在某人某物上洒上，溅上一层液体for sb 代替某人工作，履行职责等sb/sth against/for sth 给某人某事物保险sth in 给露天场所加顶oneself up 穿暖和sth up 掩盖错误，非法的事物等up for sb 为某人掩饰错误或隐瞒罪行等cross over, from sth/to sth 横穿交叉对面而过sth with sth 动，植物杂交cut sth from sth, sth for sb 用刀等自较大物体上切下，割下，剪下，或砍下某物sth in/into sth 把某物切割成小块sth from sth 删除，删节某物from sth to sth 电影，电视转换画面sth with sth 将某物冲淡或者稀释at sb/sth 试图用刀等截断，破开或伤害某人某事物sth away from sth 自某物上切除，剪去，破掉某物sth back 修剪，给某树剪枝sb down 杀死或杀伤某人down to sth 砍倒缩短某物，删减某物sb/sth from sth 将某人某物从一较大物体中分出in on sb/sth 司机超车抢道sb off 切断电话线路使某人通话中断剥夺某人的继承权夭折sth off 停止向某人供应某物阻碍或阻断某事切断某人某事物的去路和来路使某人某事物与外界隔绝sth out 切成，剪成，砍出，开辟裁剪去掉或省略某事物停止做某事sth through sth 开出一条路sb up 割伤，挫伤某人draw sth out of/from sth, sth out 抽出，拔出，拉出某物sth from sth 获取，吸取（经验，知识）等sb about/on sth 给某人说出某事at/on sth 吸，抽（烟）等sth from sb/sth 从某人，某物取得（所需之物）sb to sth 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣sth from sb 产生（反应或者回应）sth from sth 抽签，抓阄back from sth/doing sth 撤回，取消sb into sth/doing sth, sb in 使某人参加某事物，勉强他人on （指时间或者季节）临近，接近on/upon sth 使用，利用，运用sb on 吸引或者引诱某人sb out about sth 鼓励某人说话等sth out 将（事情等）拖长up （指车辆等）停下来sb up 使（指部队）排好队列sth up 草拟或写出（名单，合同等）eat up/sth up 吃，喝（汤）into sth 消耗某事物，毁坏，分解，腐蚀out 在饭馆等处吃饭（不在家中吃）sb up 操心，烦忧，担忧explain sth to sb 解释，讲解，说明，阐明说明某事物的原因或理由为某事物辩解sth away 为（过失或错误等）辩解，为某事物搪塞fall on/upon sb/sth 突然降临，来临down/over 倒下，倒塌away/off 向下倾斜on/over sth 朝某方向，占据某位置into sth 进入某种状态，变成apart 破裂，破碎away 遗弃，离开back 后退，撤退，退却back on sb/sth 有困难时求助于某人，依靠某事物behind sb/sth 落后于某人，某事物behind with sth 逾期不为某事物付款，或不做某事down 显示不实或不足，崩溃，失败down on sth 没有把某事做好for sb 被某人所吸引，爱上某人，迷恋for sth 相信某事in 塌陷，倒塌in with sb/sth 偶遇某人，与某人在一起同意或支持某人，某事物into sth 可分为养成，染上（坏习惯）off 数量或质量下降on/upon sb/sth 猛烈攻击某人，某事物由某人承担或担负out 发生sb out 解散，离开军事队列out with sb 与某人争吵over sb/sth 跌倒through 落空，化为泡影to doing sth 开始做某事to sb to do sth 成为某人的义务或责任under sth 列入某项下feel about for sb/sth 寻找，摸索，搜索up to doing sth 认为自己有能力做某事fill sth with sth,sth for sb 使某物充满另一物，装满，填满with sth 充满sth with sth 填塞，堵塞sth in/out 加入必要内容使某事物完备，补充填满某物打发，消磨（时间）sb in on sth 向某人提供关于某事物的详情out 变得更大，更圆，更胖sth out/up 充满，填满，装满find sth/sb for sb （经寻找，询问或努力）发现某事物（某人）得到或找回（尤指丢失的某物，某人）sth out （经研究或询问）获知某事物sb out 发现某人做错事，撒谎等for/against sb 做出对某人有利/不利的裁决finish sth off/up 吃完，喝完，用完sth off 完成某事物sb off 使某人筋疲力尽sb/sth off 毁坏某人某事物with sb/sth 不再为某人忙碌，不再使用某物与某人断绝关系，终止与某事物的联系up with sth 为某事物做结尾up 终结，结束follow sth by/with sth 使某事物（在空间，时间或顺序上）在他人之后来，去或发生，跟随，跟着on from sth 由某事物引起，随之发生from sth 必然发生fly 无forget about sth 忘记（某事物），遗忘about sb/sth 忘掉或不再想某人，某事物不把某人某事物放在心上get above oneself 自视甚高，自高自大sth across to sb 使某事传播或为人理解ahead of sb 领先（于某人）along 离开某地与某人合得来，与某人和睦相处at sb 不断指责某人，数落某人对某人施加影响（尤指不公的或不合法的）at sb/sth 接近某人某事物，到达某人某物处at sth 知悉，发现或查明（某事物）意指，暗指away 去度假away from sb 逃离或摆脱开（某人或某地）away with sth 偷携某物潜逃受到惩罚back 返回，回家sth back 失而复得，重新得到back at sb （向某人）复仇，报复back to sb 给某人回复或写信back to sth 回到某事物上behind with sth 落后，误时，拖延by 好，行，过得去，获得认可by on sth （靠某物）勉强维生，设法维持，对付down （指儿童）离开饭桌sb down （使某人）沮丧或情绪低落sth down 吞咽某物（通常为费力地）记下，录下，写下down to sth/doing sth 开始做某事，重视某事物，认真处理某事in （指火车等或乘客）到达目的地in/into sth 被选任一政治职务sb in, sb into sth （使某人）被接纳入学，录取sb in 请某人到家中服务sth in 收集或收获某物设法做或说某事in on sth 参加活动in with sb 对某人亲近，拉关系，讨好into sb （指感情）影响或控制某人into sth 穿上（衣服）开始从事某职业参与某事，开始某事得到或形成某事物熟悉某事物，学会某事物sb off （使某人）离开某地或出发（使某人）入睡off sth 下班不再讨论某事sth off 邮寄某物sth off sth 从某物上移除某物on 过日子，进展，进步出人头地对付，应付on to sb （打电话或通信）与某人联系侦查或追踪某人开始讨论（新课题）on with sb 与某人关系良好，与某人和睦相处on with sth 取得进展继续做某事out 泄露sth out 生产，出版勉强说出某事out of sth/doing sth 逃避（责任或义务），不做分内事使某人放弃，停止或戒除（习惯，常规等）sth out of sb 强迫sth out of sb/sth 某人某事物处得到或获得over sth 克服，战胜，掌握sth over to sb 向某人讲清某事，向某人表达某事round sb 说服某人同意或做其原先反对的事round sth 顺利应付某事，克服某事逃避，回避，躲避（法律，规则等）round to sth/doing sth 终于能做某事，找出时间做某事through sth 用完，消耗掉（一定量的某物）设法做或完成某事sth through sth （使某事物）正式通过或被采纳through to sb 到达（某人处）（与某人）联系（尤指通电话）through with sth 完成（工作，任务等）sb/sth together 聚集（人），收集（物品）together with sb 参加社交聚会，开会讨论某事up 站起，起来（指海浪或风）变猛烈sb up （使某人）起床sth up 安排或组织某事物获得某事物的知识，研究某事物up to sth 达到（某程度）做着或忙于（尤指令人惊奇或不好的事）give sb away （婚礼中）将新娘交给新郎sth away 免费送出某物，赠送分发或赠与某物由于大意而未利用或抓住（时机，机会等）sb back sth(to sb) 将某事物归还原主使某人恢复或享受某事物sth for sth 交换某事物sth forth 产生或发出某物sth in 将某事物呈交给某人in to sb/sth （向某人，某事物）屈服，让步，投降sth off 送出或发出某物on to sth 有某物的景致，朝向某物out 用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭（指发动机等）停止运转，停机，出故障sth out 分发或散发某物送出或发出某物宣布或广播某事over (doing sth) 停止做某事sth over to sth 专为某事而使用某物up 放弃做某事的尝试sb up 对某人的到来，康复或寻回不再抱希或不再期待与某人断绝关系sth up 停止做某事，放弃持有某物sth up to sb 将某物交与他人up on sb 不再相信某人会成功，对某人失望go about sth 继续做某事物，忙于某事物about sth/doing sth 开始做某事物，处理某事物，着手于某事物after ab 追逐或追踪某人after sb/sth 设法得到某人，某事物against sb 对某人不利against sb/sth 抵抗或反对某人某事物against sth 反对或违犯某事，与某事冲突ahead 进行，发生ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地开始做某事物along 进行下一项活动，继续进展，发展along with sb/sth 与某人某事意见一致，赞同某事物at sb 攻击某人at sth 努力做某事物away 走开，离开消失，散去，变淡back 返回back to sth （在空间或时间上）回到先前某点back on sth 食言，改变对某事的主意back to sth/doing sth 重做某事物，重操旧业自（某时候）起已存在before 存在或发生于早一些的时间before sb/sth 送交某人讨论，决定或裁断beyond sth 超过（某事物）by （指时间）过去，消逝by sth 遵照或依照某事物down 倒在地上（指船等）沉没（指日，月）落下，没入地平线以下（指食物和饮料）咽下（体积，水平等）减小，降低（指风）减弱，减缓down in sth 在某处写上，在某事物中记着down to sb 被某人击败down with sb （指言语，表演等）被某人以某方式接受down to sth 达到或延续到（某时间或时期）down with sth 患病for sb 攻击某人for sb/sth 应用或适用于某人某事物去找来某人某事物被某人某事物吸引，喜欢某人某事物for sth 选择某事物想要取得或成就某事in （指日或月）被云遮住in for sth 参加考试或比赛选择某事作职业将某事物当作兴趣或爱好into sth （指车辆）撞到某物上参加一组织，进入某事物开始以某方式行动或表现仔细检查或调查某事物（指资源，时间等）消耗或用以做某事物off （指演员）退场开火，爆炸突然发出巨响，发出声音变得不适于食用或饮用，变坏质量变坏，恶化off sb/sth 对某人失去兴趣，对某事物感到乏味off with sb 另结新欢off with sth 携非己之物而去on （指演员）上场开始运作，点亮（指时间）过去，流逝，经过发生，出现（指情况或状态）继续下去而无变化（经短暂停顿后）继续说用以鼓励或鼓动某人做某事on sth 以某事物为依据形成意见或判断on about sb/sth 长时间谈某人某事物on at sb 埋怨或责怪（某人的行为或工作等），挑剔某人on with sth 继续进行某活动on doing sth 不停地从事某活动on to sth 从一项目转移至下一项目on to do sth 完成一事后接着做某事out 出门参加社交活动（指潮汐）退潮，落潮停止工作，罢工送出，发出，派出（指新闻，信息等）宣布，发布，发表，刊登不流行，过时，停止使用不再燃烧或发光，熄灭结果，终止out of sth （在比赛，竞赛等中）被淘汰out to 出国out of sb/sth （指素质或情感）在某人某事物中不复存在out to sb （指感情）给与或倾注于某人out with sb （指年轻人）与某人谈恋爱或有性关系over 以某种方式接受over sth 仔细检查某事物，察看某事物检查某事物的细节，核对某事物仔细研究或温习某事物把某物弄干净over to sth （从一边，一见解，一习惯等）转至（另一方面）round 走弯路，绕道（指某物的数或量）足够每人一份四处活动，在交际方面活跃round with sb 经常与某人来往through （指法律，法案等）被正式通过或接受仔细或系统地研究或检查详细讨论，研究，检讨或审核某事物参加某事，履行某事经历，忍受或遭受某事物用光或消耗某物，做完某事物through sth 磨穿某物through with sth 做必要的事以完成或采取（某行动）to sb 给予或奖给某人，为某人所继承towards sth 作为对某事物的部分付款，有助于或促成某事物under 沉没海中破产，失败up （指幕布）升起兴建烧毁，炸毁（价格，水平等）上升，增长with sb 交男朋友或女朋友with sth 包括在某事物中，附属于某事物together 与某事物配合良好，与某事物协调同时或同地存在，相伴共存without sth 忍受某事物的缺乏，没有某事物也可以应付grow away from sb 与某人逐渐疏远，不太融洽into sth 渐渐成为或变得变得习惯于（新工作，角色，或活动）on sb 对某人的影响变得更深渐渐对某人产生更大的吸引力，赢得某人的喜爱out of sth 长得高大而不能穿某物年龄增长不再做某事由某事物而产生up （指人或动物）长大，成年，成熟发展happen to sb/sth 某事物的体验或命运，临到某人某事物头上on sth 偶然发现某事物have sth in 家里等存有某物sth on 穿着，戴着sth on sb 有（证据）表明某人有罪等sb/sth to oneself 可独自使用某人某物sth back 收回（被借走，偷走等）某物sb in 召某人到家里来干活儿sb on 哄骗某人（通常意在戏弄）sth out 将某物去掉等sth out with sb 通过公开的（常为愤愤的）辩论以解决sb up for sth 使某人出庭受审hear about sth 听到关于某事物的消息from sb 接到某人的来信，电话等of sb/sth 听到或知道某人某事物的情况sb out 把某人要讲的话听完help with sth 帮助某人，协助某人做某事，援助，救助sb off/on with sth 帮某人脱，穿衣服sb out 帮助某人（尤指摆脱困境或危难）hold sth against sb 让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法back from sth （因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上）退缩，踌躇sb back 阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展sb/sth back 阻止，阻挡，控制或限制某人某事物sth back 扣住，保留或抑制某事物不表现或不流露（感情），抑制某事物sb down 限制某人的自由，压制某人sth down 使某事物保持低水平，压住某事物off （指风，风暴等）未发生，延迟约束自己而不做某事sb/sth off 阻止或挡住（某人的进攻或前进）off sth/doing sth 推迟某事物on 历经危难而不死，坚持住sth on 将某事物固定住on to sb/sth 抓住或握住某人某物on to sth 不把某物给予或售予他人，保留或保有某物out 维持，保持抵抗，抵御sth out 提供（机会），带来（希望），使有（可能）out for sth 故意拖延达成协议以谋求某事物out on sb 拒绝给予某人信息等，瞒着sth over 延缓或推迟某事物to sth 不放弃或不改变（原则，观点等）sb to sth 使某人遵守（诺言）together 保持完整保持团结sth together 使某事物不散开或团结一致sb/sth up 举某人某事物作为范例阻碍或延误某人某事物up sth 以武力或暴力威胁抢劫with sth 同意或赞成某事物up 停顿或延搁持械抢劫keep sb at sth （使某人）继续做某事sb/sth away (from sb/sth) （使某人某事物）不靠近某人某事物sth back 使某事物不能移动，阻止某事物不将某物付给某人sth back (from sb) 拒不将某事告诉某人，隐瞒某事物sb back (from sb/sth) 与某人某事物保持距离down 隐蔽，不站立sb down 压制或镇压（人民等）sth down 不抬起（身体某部分）吞下某物，不吐出来使某事物处于低水平，压抑某事物不使某物滋生或生长oneself/sb from sth/doing sth 使自己某人不能做某事物(oneself) from doing sth 克制自己不做某事sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人sb in 罚（小学生）课后留校sth in 不流露（情感），控制某事物oneself/sb in sth 使自己某人经常有某事物in with sb 保持与某人亲近（尤指为得到好处）off （指雨，雪等）未下off sb/sth 不接近或不接触某人某事物off sth 不吃，不喝或不吸食某物不提某话题，避免sb/sth off sb/sth 使某人某事物不接近或不接触某人某事物on 继续行进on (doing sth) 继续做某事物sb on 继续雇佣某人sth on 继续穿戴某物继续租用或领有（房屋，寓所等）on (at sb) （向某人）唠叨out (of sth) 不进入（某处），留在外边sb/sth out (of sth) 不让某人某物进入某处sb out of sth 遮掩自己某人，使某人避开某事物to sth 不偏离，不离开（道路等）遵循，遵守（计划，时刻表等）忠于，信守（诺言等）留在，不离开（某地或某位置）to oneself 不把某事告诉某人sb under 压迫某人sth under 控制或压制某事物up （指雨，雪，好天气等）持续不停sb up 使某人不能去睡觉sth up 使某物不落下使某事物处于高水平不让（精力等）衰退，维持，保持继续使某事物保持同样的（指高的）水平照旧做某事物或遵守某事保养，维修（房屋，花园等）up (with sb/sth) 跟上某人某事物，与某人某事物同步前进up with sth 以某事物同样速率上升up with sb 保持与某人的联系up with sth 知悉（消息），跟上（形势）know sth as sth 熟悉（某地）sb/sth as sth 认定某人某事物为某事物sb/sth from sb/sth 将某人某事物称为about sth 了解或知道某事物of sb/sth 知道某人某事物的情况learn sth from sb/sth 学，学习of/about sth 获悉，得知，认识到leave sth for sb 留下，交待下（某物）sth to sb 将某物遗赠给某人sth until sth 暂时不做或不用某事物sth aside 不考虑某事物，忽视sb/sth behind 未能或忘记带某人（某物）留下（行为，事件等）的痕迹sb/sth for sb/sth 抛弃某人某事物而追求他人他事物off 停止。
常用英语动词短语固定搭配
常用英语动词短语1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about思虑care about关怀 , 对...有兴趣bring about惹起 , 使发生set about着手, 开始come about 发生hear about听闻worry about为...担忧2.动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走,使着迷clear away消除去,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 整理起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄漏 wear away 磨掉 , 耗费 breakaway 挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒 , 忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回,回收4.动词 +for runfor 竞选 ask for 要求获取wait for等候long for期望care for关怀, 喜爱search for查找call for要求, 需要change for 用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿, 来取5.动词 +down burndown 烧毁 take down记下 , 记录 cut down减少 , 砍倒 passdown 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁, 拆掉break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解turn down调小, 拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下, 写下 , 镇压bring down使...降低 , 使倒下come down着落 , 传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ... 侵袭run at 冲向 , 向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at叩门, 窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at 向 ... 对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干... 活动研究look at看, 凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向 ...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from因... 而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from 把... 分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of谈到complain of诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of 发生 ...状况 , 怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期,推延cut off切断,隔离keep off避开 , 勿走近knock off把 ... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下, 腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉, 退色fall off跌落, 掉下go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了break off打断carry off携走, 带走give off发散出10.动词 +ondepend on 依赖insist on坚持keep/go on 持续put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走feed on以...为生take on雇用, 体现have on衣着look on旁观rely on依赖carry on持续, 进行spend on 在...花费call on拜见live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on 试穿pass on教授,传达turn/switch on翻开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out爆发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明 , 使表现出help out救援set out 出发 , 着手wear out穿破, 使...疲惫make out理解 , 看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄理解try out试用,试验put out息灭hand out发散run out用完let out泄漏,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out 第一版 , 出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out发散,发散,用完look out当心,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出,差遣go out熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 , 使获取收入result in致使join in参加get in收获, 进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in采纳,汲取break in强迫进入 , 插话call in招集,来访persist in坚持13. 动词 +intolook into研究, 检查burst into闯进,爆发change into 把...变为run into碰到turn into变为divide into把...分红put/translate into把 ...译成14. 动词 +overturn over翻倒, 细想go over批阅,检查, 研究get over战胜take over接收, 接替fall over摔倒, 摔倒think over认真考虑look over翻阅, 检查run over压死 , 看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 , 波及 , 参阅turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅see to 办理 , 料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持, 忠于come to合计, 清醒get to抵达bring to使清醒agree to赞同supply to为 ...供应add to增加devote to 贡献给compare to 与...对比 , 把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长, 长大build up成立put up搭起, 架起 , 安装 , 住宿, 张贴, 盖起do up 整理 , 包装 , 妆扮get up起床, 站起bring up抚育, 呕吐 , 提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up存储cut up切碎end up 总结speed up 加快速度clear up整理, 整理 , 转晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶忙keep up 保持send up 发射open up 创始 , 开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起, 成立go up 增加 , 上升pick up拾起,学会, 用车, 来接,收听到turn up开大,列席, 出现take up开始学 , 从事, 占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up 构成 , 构成join up联络起来 , 从军come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up追上fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置hold up耽误 , 使逗留ring up打电话divide up分派17. 动词 +throughget through经过 , 干完 , 接通电话go through批阅,检查, 学习see through 看破pull through渡过危机 , 康复look through翻阅 , 看一遍 , 认真查察put through接通电话check through查对18. 动词 +withdeal with办理, 应付meet with碰到, 遭到agree with赞同 , 与... 一致combine with与 ... 相结合do with办理,需要talk with同 ... 沟通compare with与 ... 对比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以... 供应begin with以...开始supply with以...供应play with玩, 玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro避开 , 别凑近 mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 , 防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍 ...照片make fun of开玩笑 , 讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对... 感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from挣脱do away with取销look up to仰望,敬爱catch up with追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 , 饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见● ( 一) 由 be 构成的1)be back/in/out回来 / 在家/ 出门2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at 擅长，擅于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for⋯⋯作好准7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感觉惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感觉9)be born出生10)be on在行，在演出，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of(to do sth. that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯，唯恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with sb.生( 某人) 的气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感觉高 ( 意 )15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着名16)be strict in (with) (工作、人 ) 格要求17)be from来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/ 渴了 / 累了19)be worried担20)be (well) worth doing (特别 ) 得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很) 需要23)be in trouble于窘境中24)be glad to do sth.很高做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感觉意28)be free空的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、looke 、 put 、set 、send、take 、 turn 、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in入，来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功/回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 西 ( 做菜，点，大除 ) 13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready把全部都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相 ( 和睦 )21)get back返回22)get rid of除去，去除23)get in 入，采集24)get on/off上/ 下25)get to 抵达26)get there抵达那边27)give sb. a call⋯⋯打28)give a talk作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座( 行琴音会 )30)give back，送回31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to⋯⋯上33)give in折服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看影39)go go bed睡 (make the bed整理床 )40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over 一遍，复 /go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 /溜冰/ 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去 ( 去那边 )45)go round 便去，道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/ 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)行一足球 ( 球 )54)have dictation听55)have a try一56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听座( 听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个对于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水， ( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早 /午/ 晚61)have a meal (three meals)吃一 ( 三餐 )62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 ( 感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)歇息一会儿 ( 工或歇息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done人(人)做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/ 考75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat随意吃点 / / 肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯，不落伍于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet保持缄默 / 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯向来做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises) 吵 ( 十分嘈，响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯ 出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)词典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after照料，照看，照100)look for找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/ 疲/103)look out当心，当心104)look on⋯as⋯把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯对待105)look around 朝周围看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ，戴上 ( 帽子 ) ，演出 ( )108)put up建筑，搭起，挂起，起，帖109)put into使入，入110)put one's heart into全神注于111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成113)set up起，建起114)set off出，身115)set out出116)set an example for⋯⋯ 立榜117)send for派人去 ( 叫)118)send out放出，出119)end up 把⋯⋯往上送，射120)take one's advice遵从某人告121)take out取出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位，取代某人125)take the place of取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest漫步/ 歇息127)take it easy128)take sb.随身着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of关怀，照，保存131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away拿走134)take back回收，回135)take hold of抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下 ( 衣，帽，鞋等 ) 拿掉137)take(an active) part in(极)参加(活)138)take photos摄影139)take some medicine服140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽，火/船141)turn on开，旋开 ( 灯，收音机等 )142)turn off关上 ( 灯，收音机等 )143)turn in交出，上交144)turn ⋯into ⋯成145)turn to翻到，向146)turn down (把音量 ) 低147)turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball打球， football踢足球， volleyball打排球149)play games做游150)play the piano (the violin)琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)⋯⋯开玩笑( 三) 由其余构成的153)think over仔考154)arrive at/in a place抵达某155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜做某事喜干某事158)find out，出 ( 实情等 )159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting行会163)hold up起164)hurry up赶忙，快点165)enter for名参加166)langht at嘲讽167)be used to于168)used to去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out算出二、短1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯，求2)ask for leave假3)send for派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth.某事向某人致歉8)look for找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，12)catch up with追上13)agree with sb.成，赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯ with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about考⋯⋯18)worry about担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after追赶，跟在后边跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at敲(、窗)24)shout at⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away抛弃26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排等候28)change⋯into ⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of听32)think of，考33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of取代⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信●Aact on /upon⋯⋯起作用，依据⋯⋯行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)达，而言之adjust⋯ to使⋯⋯适，整⋯⋯以适admit⋯ into⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 / 步agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致，在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同，答，成，承agree with成（指人），与⋯⋯一致，合适aim at 对准，期望，目的在于amount to共达到，，等于apply for求，申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起，由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for 安排，准，定arrive at /in抵达，得出（等），达到（等）ask for求，找（某人），要求assign⋯to把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯，指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attain to达到，得act as担当，充任，起⋯⋯作用，饰演⋯⋯角色B begin at从⋯⋯开始believe in相信，相信belong to属于boil up（水）开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏，中断，粉碎，破除，倒，虚弱，失break off折断，断，忽然中断break out 生，逃走，爆（争），生（疾病、失火、争执、乱）burn down 焚，光，火力弱 burnup 尽，出火来burst out 忽然出，忽然生（争、疾病等），大喊起来Ccall for求，要求，去拿（物品），去接（某人），争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on下去，理，，持下去carry out，行，，落carry at抓住（西），及抓住catch up with追上change into成，改穿（衣服）come about 生，（向）改方向 comeback 回来，还原，恢复 come upon碰，打，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of由⋯⋯成，由⋯⋯构成convert (A) into (B) 把（ A）成（ B） cooperate with sb. in 在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人，人⋯⋯中算 cry for求，求，急需cut down 砍倒，减少，减价，短 cut off 切断，去，断，中断 compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作（看作）⋯⋯ compare with 与⋯⋯比 Ddepend on /upon 依，依赖，取决于，随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as 把⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯ develop into展成die from /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）汲取（水分）drive away把⋯⋯赶走，乘走drive off散drive out逐出，乘出去dry up 干枯，（思路等）枯竭，不出来Eearn one ’s bread /living生eat one’s words 撤消言，食言，承，致歉eat up 吃光，消，使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作，把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于，赶得上，得，任 equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from 从⋯⋯逃走，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）（B）exist in 存在⋯⋯中 explain ⋯ as把⋯⋯解成 express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示Ffeed on 用⋯⋯饲养，靠吃⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into把⋯⋯供，把⋯⋯送人，把⋯⋯人feel about探索fight against⋯⋯作斗争（作）fight for⋯⋯而斗争（作）fill in填写，填补，填find one’s place 找到⋯⋯的地位，找到要找的地方find out 找出，明，，想出，到，揭出来fire at /on /upon /into射，炮，向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定，确立，决定，定，（目）注，咎于fi x one ’s eyes on 注 flowwith 充fly at扑向，攻force upon加Ggain in增加，增gather up 采集，括，集中 gazeat /on /upon 凝，注get away 走开，逃走，把⋯⋯送走 get in入，抵达，收割，采集，当get off 送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（），出，起get on 上（、等），展，活，凑近，穿上，破get together齐集，商，累get up 起床，起立，生，研究，安排，，增give in折服，步，交上give up ，放弃，停止，投诚 goaway 离开go on ，接下去，（工作等）行下去，（）去生go through通，穿到，，，达成go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点，生故障，走路，（划等）失grasp at抓住，攫取grow up 大guard against 防备，防备，防（疾病等） Hhand in 交，交出（考卷等） handround 次（），分hang up 挂起，迟延，中断，弃置不，挂断happen to ⋯⋯生have sth. with随身着hear about听到对于hear from获取⋯⋯的信息，收到⋯⋯的信hear of听到hit at打，对准hurry up 敦促，赶Iinsist on /upon 持，，决要求，决主insulate⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯interfere with打，阻碍，与⋯⋯反抗introduce⋯ into 引用⋯⋯到，把⋯⋯到，在⋯⋯中采纳，把⋯⋯引Jjoin in参加，加入join ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合，和⋯⋯一致，和⋯⋯一起judge by /from从⋯⋯来判断Kkeep away 不凑近，避开，走开keep in mind住，不忘keep doing⋯⋯，不停⋯⋯keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触，和⋯⋯保持系knock at敲（、窗等）knock away 敲下，敲掉knock down 打垮，撞倒，拆掉，卸除（机器），使减价knock off 敲去，中断，减低，快速做成，掉（灰）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背，Llaugh at嘲讽，忽lay [place/put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon]，侧重于，使劲于lead a ⋯ life着⋯⋯的生活lead to向，致lean against靠在（上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依赖learn ⋯ from sb. 向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背，leave behind留下，下，失，忘携leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at对准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way阻碍，阻挡line up 整（机械等），摆列起来，排，使⋯⋯排link up接，系listen to听，留意听，遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活，以⋯⋯主食 look after目送，求，照顾，看守 look at 看，观察，看look for找，期望look into，参，look through 透⋯⋯看去，看破，底，从看究竟lose oneself迷路，着迷lose sight of看不，忘，忽视Mmake ⋯ from 用⋯⋯（原料）制造makeof 用⋯⋯（资料）制造，培育成，看作，认识，待meet with （无心中）碰（遇），遭到 mount⋯ on把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上，把⋯⋯架在 move on 前，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to 令人悟，令人（某事）有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用，⋯⋯ 生影响，⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to/against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯，使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in发源于，源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于Ppass by从⋯⋯旁去，，忽视pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯，从⋯⋯pay attention to注意，关怀pay for付⋯⋯的代价，担⋯⋯的用persist in持，固pick off摘下，采纳pick up 爬起，得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用，⋯⋯起作用point out指出，指示prefer⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不pretend to 假装，妄图，自命prevent⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯，使不⋯⋯，防止⋯⋯，免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言，表，表意protect⋯ from/against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明（自己）是provide with 供，供，以⋯⋯装pull out拔出，挖出，（火等）开出，撤走put off推，缓期，阻挡，阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装快（表），介绍Rread out宣，朗recall to one’s mind回，想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成，把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯，把⋯⋯减少到，把⋯⋯化refer to对于，参照，，到，波及regard⋯as把⋯⋯是，把⋯⋯看作rely on /upon 依赖，自信 remark on/upon ，批 remember me to 代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人，使某人回起，使某人想起remove ⋯ from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with 用⋯⋯替 respond to响，⋯⋯起反应ring up 打（某人），打（开幕） Ssave sb. from⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for 找，探究，究 screwout 把⋯⋯出screw up ，迫，加（效率），鼓足（干）see sb. off 某人送别 sell out完，出，背叛 send away 赶走，逐出，辞退 send down 开除，休学send for派人去叫（），派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开，把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割，把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down 放下，卸掉，下，拟订，斥责set off 出，开始，列，述，表示，打算 set up 起，成立，开，出，提出（意），提升，惹起settle down 落，定居，积淀，沉静下来 smell round /about 到探询，到嚷 speak for ⋯⋯ ，⋯⋯ spread over 遍，遍及，延，覆盖squeeze into 人，塞 start off 出，身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争，向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯，⋯⋯而斗争 sufferfrom 因⋯⋯受害，患⋯⋯病sum up ，，归纳supply for把⋯⋯供swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（流），关（灯等）switch on接通（流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut 走近路，去捷径take away 拿走，取走，减去take off 拿掉，移送，免去，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起take part in 参加，参加 talkabout ，，交 tear away 撕掉，翻开 tear up 扯碎，拔起think over仔考，沉思熟throw out 扔出，逐出，提出（建），出（光），干（人）transfer ⋯ into把⋯⋯化trust on信try on看，穿（服饰、鞋等）turn away方向，（）不睬，避开，打走turn⋯into把⋯⋯，把⋯⋯成turn off 出，辞退，关上（灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on 开（灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反，Uuse ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯，用⋯⋯作used to (do)（去）常（做）、经常（做）Wwait for 等，等候 wake up 醒来，抖擞起来 walk about 彷徨，走来走去warm up 暖，加，起来，活起来 watchout 当心，戒备，wear out 穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲备不堪wipe out 擦洗，消除，雪，底 work for⋯⋯而工作，⋯⋯全力 write down 下，写下write off 勾，注（款等），易就写好（文章等）一、 be 构成的短1．be known as ／ be famous as 作⋯⋯而名be known for 因⋯⋯而有名 beknown to ⋯⋯所知be known by 凭⋯⋯而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与⋯⋯婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with⋯⋯He is tired of ／ with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被⋯⋯吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded withThe shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in⋯⋯有He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装They are equipped with guns and food．10． be furnished with供应，部署They are furnished with enough food．11． be engaged in sth 从事，忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12． be engaged to与⋯⋯婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor ．13． be about to do sth．正要做⋯⋯1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me．14． be fit to do／be fit for任；合适于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15． be worth doing得做⋯⋯The film is worth seeing again．16． be proud of以⋯⋯而自影傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth ．／doing sth ．于⋯⋯My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18． be content to do sth．／with⋯ 宁愿于干⋯⋯；足于⋯⋯I am content with your work this time．19． be content with ⋯⋯感觉意 Youshould be content with what you have20． be up to 由⋯⋯，到⋯⋯It's up to her to answer the question．21． be meant ／intended for打算，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me22． be connected with与⋯⋯有系He was also connected with the government．23． be crazy about⋯⋯狂Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、 break 构成的短1．break out爆The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bankof a lot of money．into入；破而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
英语常用动词搭配
bring around 使信服, 使复苏bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复bring about 使发生, 致使bring along 使发展,领来bring down 打倒, 击落, 打死, 降低bring down on 招致bring forth 提出, 出示, 展示bring forward 提出, 提前, 显示bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进bring into 使开始bring off 救出, 完成bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出bring out 使显示, 出版, 生产, 说出bring over 使相信, 说服bring round 使觉醒, 说服bring to 使恢复知觉, [航海]停船bring up 教育, 培养, 提出, (军队等)调上来, (船)抵达目的地bring down 使感失望take a breath 深深地吸一口气take a chair 入座, 就座take an opportunity 给[找着, 得到, 给, 造, 失去, 抓住, 利用]机会take apart 拆开, 粗暴对待, 剖析take aside 把...叫到一旁take away 取走take away from 减损take back 送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起take bread and salt 郑重地发誓take breath 歇口气take chances 冒一冒险, 碰碰运气, 利用一下机会take cover 隐蔽, 躲藏take down 拿下, 记下, 拆卸, 病倒take for 认为, 以为take form 成形, 变得明显take ground 占领阵地, (飞机)着陆, 坚持某一观点[立场]take heart 振作take hold of 握住take in 接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 注意到, 欺骗take in hand. 承担, 处理, 尝试take into account 重视, 考虑take off 拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, 岔开, 复制take office 就职take on 披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担, 盛气凌人, 接纳, 流行take on airs 装腔作势take over 把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管take pains 尽力, 耐心take place 发生take service 参军, 服役take steps 设法采取措施take stock 清查存货take time 从容进行take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应take up 拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据, 认购take up with 与...亲密交往, 致力于, 赞成, 采纳set about 开始, 散布攻击,着手set an example to 做...榜样, 树立(好)榜样set apart 使分离, 使分开, 留出时间, 金钱等set aside 留出, 不顾, 取消, 驳回set at 袭击set back 阻碍, 使受挫折, 把(钟表指针)往回拨, 使退步,花费set beside. 跟...相比set down 放下, 使下车, 使着陆, 登记, 把...归于, 击败, 把...看作, 记下set fire (to) 纵火, 放火烧set forth 阐明, 宣布, 提出, 陈列, 出发, 把(会议等)提前, 动身set forward 促进, 提出, 拨快, 出发set in action 使开始行动set off 出发, 动身, 使爆炸, 引起, 使爆发, 抵销, 分开, 衬托set on 攻击, 前进, 怂恿, 使开始set out 出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 测定, 宣布, 移植, 陈述, 启程, 展示set price 固定价格预定价格set to 开始认真干, 开始大吃, 争吵起来set to work 开始行动, 着手工作set up 设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业set up with 向... 提供set upon 袭击, 猛攻, 攻击,开始get after 追击, 攻击, 训斥get ahead （使）走在前面, 进步, 获得成功get ahead of 胜过, 超过get along with 进展, 走开, 别胡扯, 融洽相处get an advantage of / over 胜过, 优于get an eyeful [口]好好看一下, 看个够大饱眼福get around 到处走动, 传播出去get around to [get round to] 抽出时间(做某事)考虑(某事)get at 到达, 够到, 了解, 意味着指责, 含沙影射地攻击get away (from) 逃脱, 离开, 把...送走get away with. 侥幸成功, 逃脱处罚get back 回来, 恢复, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(执政)get back on 报复get by 通过, 混过get clear away 逃掉，完全离开get down to 开始认真考虑get in 进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入get in one's way 挡路, 妨碍get in touch with 和...取得联系get in trouble 惹上麻烦get into debt 负债get it 了解, 懂得get it across [口]使...被人理解使为观众所欣赏get off. 下来, 脱下, 出发, 被容忍, 动身, 开始get on to 靠近, 接近识破理解, 明白过来get over 爬过, 克服, 熬过, 恢复, 原谅get round 避免, 说服, 走动, 传开来get round to 腾出时间来做get the air. 被解雇get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响get to business 言归正传get up against 靠近, 挨近get used to 习惯于break away 逃走；逃脱；断裂；开裂例句：The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全
英语固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：原谅某人做某事excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.。
100个常用动词搭配讲解
adapt from,for sth 根据。
改写(oneself) to sth 适应（新环境等）add to sth 加，添加，增加sth in 包括某事物，把某物加进去up 前后一致sth up （两个或者两个以上的数或量）加起来up to sth 总计共达agree to sth 同意，愿意，答应about/on sth 同意，赞成，意见一致with sth 相一致，相符合，相吻合with sb （对某人健康或胃口）适合allow sth to sb 让某人得到某事物sth for sb/sth （为某目的或者估计）留出，打出某事物在计算，估计，考虑时包括某人或某事物sb in 允许某人进入sb out 允许某人离开sb up 允许某人起来of sth 容许某事物，对某事物留有余地arrive at/in 到达，抵达某地at sth 达成或者得到某事物ask about sb/sth, sth of sb 问，询问sb for sth, sth of sb 要求某人给某事物sb to sth 邀请，请某人sth for sth 要加，讨价after sb 问候某人的健康，问候，问安for sb/sth 要求见某人，要求与某人谈话break in/into sth （指完整物体）破，碎，断（非切割所致）sth in/into sth 弄破，弄碎，弄断（完整物体）损坏（某物）弄破（皮肤）不依从或不服从（某事物），不遵守（法律，诺言等）off 稍停，停顿away from sb/sth 突然逃脱，挣脱（束缚）脱离某政党，政府等down (因机械，电力等故障)停止运转，失灵，失效失败，崩溃，瓦解（指某人健康状况）变得恶劣感情失去控制sth down （尤指金钱花费）分成几部分，细分猛击某物使之毁坏使某事物瓦解，镇压，克服，破坏某事物改变某物的化学成分in 强行进入屋内sb/sth in 训练某人in on sth 打断，干扰（某事物）into sth 强行进入某处突然开始（大笑，唱歌，欢呼等）突然改变（由慢变快）off 停止讲话sth off （使某物）折断突然中止某事物，中断某事物out 突然发生逃出某处out in sth 突然布满某物突然流露出强烈的感情through 有重要突破through sth 强行穿过某事物，插入某事物（指太阳或月亮）从（云层）后面出现克服某事物up 解散，散去期末放假变得衰弱，瓦解（指一段时期的好天气）结束sth up 割碎，击碎，打碎，撞碎使某事物结束强行驱散某物分开某事物up with sb 与某人绝交bring sb/sth with one,sth for sb 带着某物或某人来sb/sth to sth 使某人，某事物处于某种情况或境地sth against sb 向法庭提起控诉等sth about 使船改变方向使某事物发生，导致sb/sth back 送回某人恢复某事物回想起某事物sb back sth 为某人带回某物sb back to sth 使某人恢复某事物sb/sth before ab 将某人或某事物提交讨论sb down 犯规使某人跌倒使某人失败，打倒某人sth down 着落降低价格sth forth 产生某事物sth forward 将某事物提前sb in 盘问，起诉，逮捕介绍某人充当故问，助手等sth in 摘取并收集提出议案宣布裁决sb in sth 使某人获得某数额作为利润或收入sb in on sth 让某人参与某事sb off 救出某人sth off 设法把困难的事情做成功sb on 帮助学习者进步或提高sth on 导致，造成，引起某事物促使作物，水果等迅速生长sth on onself/sb 使通常为不愉快的某事发生在自己或别人身上sb out 使某人罢工使某人消除羞怯心理sth out 使某事物出现或者开放生产某物，出版某物揭示某事物使某人的品质显现，引出某物sb out in sth 使某人浑身都有某事物sb over to 使某人从海外来到某地sb over to sth 使某人改变思想办法sb round 使某人恢复知觉sb round to sth 改变某人的观点sb through 促使某人痊愈sb under 控制某人，制服某人sth under sth 将某事物归纳为某一范畴，归类sb up 培养，养育教育某人build sth in/into 在某较大物体上建某物将某事物加入另一事物中，列入，并入，插入将各部分合在一起变成某事物sth on/onto 增建某物用某事物作为进一步发展的基础，建基于某事物之上on sth 把某事物作另一事物的基础sb/sth up 变得更大更多或者更强使自己健康或者强壮吹捧某人逐步获得，发展，增加某事物burn with sth 充满强烈的情感for sth 极欲做某事sth away 使某物逐渐烧掉sth down 渐渐烧完，火力减弱将某物焚为平地，烧得精光sth off 烧掉某物sth out 燃料用尽，烧坏筋疲力尽或损害了自己的健康（尤指因劳累过度）放火烧某人的房子sth to sth 将某物烧成某种状态sth up 燃烧得更旺把某物烧掉，焚化call of sth （某处或某活动的）吸引力，诱惑力for sth 对某事物的要求或号召对某事物的需要，必要或理由on sb/sth 对某人某事物的需求in./round 拜访，去某人家等at 在某处停靠sb down 严格申诉或责骂某人sth in 下令或请求收回某物sb/sth off 命令停止追击，搜查等sth off 取消或者放弃某事物on/upon sb (to do sth) 郑重邀请或者要求某人sb out 召唤某人命令或建议罢工sb/sth up 给某人打电话想起某事，回忆某事征召某人服兵役，选派某人care for sth 愿意或同意做某事，希望或喜欢做某事for sb 喜欢或爱某人对某人负责，照看某人，照顾某人about sth 忧虑，关心，惦记carry sb back to sth 使某人回忆起sth forward 将一栏或一页转记于另一栏或另一页，结转sth off 赢得某物成功的应付困难局面sth on 吵吵闹闹，举动失常继续做某事参加某事进行或经营某事物sth out 实施，执行，实行，落实，贯彻，完成，实现进行实验等sth over 将某事物延后sth through 帮助某人度过难关成功的完成某事物catch sb out 捉住，抓住，逮住，捕获sth in/on sth 使某物固着，卡住，钩住，缠住check up 用检查或调查的方法印证某事物into 为住旅馆或登机等办理登记手续sth in 托运，收运存取衣物sth off 在清单项目上做记号表示正确或已处理，核对up on sb 调查某人的行为，背景等up on sth 检查某事物是否真实，安全，正确等out of/sth out 办理旅馆付账，退房手续clear away （雾，烟）消散a of b/b from a 从某处移走不要的东西sth away 移走物件留出空间sth off 走开，跑开付清债务，付清某物的款sth out/out of 迅速离开某地清楚某物内部，使之简洁sth up 天气转晴使某物整洁，清理清除对某事的疑虑，解决某事物sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人某事物经过某权威人士检验或批准come to/from 来sth with sb 举止像板眼某物的角色across sb/sth 被理解，被传达偶然遇见，碰见after sb 追赶或追逐某人along 到达，出现apart 破裂，摔碎at sb 攻击某人away from sth 与某物脱离away with sth 离开某地back 回来规章，法律或制度恢复，规复back at sb 答复或反驳某人back to sb 恢复记忆，回想起back to sb on sth 经过一段时间之后答复某人before sb/sth 被提交给某人某事物进行讨论，做出决定或判决between sb and sb 干预，损害，离间between sb and sth 妨碍某人做某事物by sth 得到某事物down 倒塌，坍塌forward 站出来，自告奋勇，挺身而出from sth 出身于in 涌向in for sth 是某事物的对象，吸引某事物，获得某事物in on sth 在某事物中有一份，参与某事物into sth 继承某事物off sth 从某物上掉下从某物上脱离或分离从价钱中减去on 出台，登场，上场开始on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见或发现某人某事物out 停止工作，罢工露出，出现开始长出，开花出版，发表显出，说出，讲出out of sth 除掉out against sth 公开说反对某事物out at sth 合计成本，费用out in sth 布满over sb 指某种感觉，刺激或者影响某人over to sth 改变立场或者意见等round 绕道而来指有规律的事情来到，发生恢复知觉，苏醒round to sth 转变成与别人一致的看法或观点through sth 康复，避免受到严重伤害to 停下to sb 指看法被某人想出to sth 共计为某数，等于某数to sb from sb 财产作为遗产送给某人under sth 归入某类，编入是某事物的目标up 植物长出地面太阳升起发生被提及，被讨论，出现up against sb/sth 面对某人某事物，被某人某事物反对up for sth 作某事的申请人或候选人up with sth 找到或提出答案，办法up to sth 升到某点达到认可的水平或标准count fron sth/to sth 数，计数sth up 算某物的总数for sth 有价值，有重要性as sth 认可，有效认为某事物或某人down 倒数计秒sb/sth in 把某人，某事物算在内on sb/sth 依靠，依赖，信赖，或者指望某人某事物sb/sth out 逐个数东西不包括某人，某事物towards sth 按照获得某事物的条件被包括在内up to sth 达到某总数，共计cover sth up/over, with sth 覆盖或遮掩某物以覆盖或遮掩的方式，隐藏或保护某物sb/sth in/with sth 在某人某物上洒上，溅上一层液体for sb 代替某人工作，履行职责等sb/sth against/for sth 给某人某事物保险sth in 给露天场所加顶oneself up 穿暖和sth up 掩盖错误，非法的事物等up for sb 为某人掩饰错误或隐瞒罪行等cross over, from sth/to sth 横穿交叉对面而过sth with sth 动，植物杂交cut sth from sth, sth for sb 用刀等自较大物体上切下，割下，剪下，或砍下某物sth in/into sth 把某物切割成小块sth from sth 删除，删节某物from sth to sth 电影，电视转换画面sth with sth 将某物冲淡或者稀释at sb/sth 试图用刀等截断，破开或伤害某人某事物sth away from sth 自某物上切除，剪去，破掉某物sth back 修剪，给某树剪枝sb down 杀死或杀伤某人down to sth 砍倒缩短某物，删减某物sb/sth from sth 将某人某物从一较大物体中分出in on sb/sth 司机超车抢道sb off 切断电话线路使某人通话中断剥夺某人的继承权夭折sth off 停止向某人供应某物阻碍或阻断某事切断某人某事物的去路和来路使某人某事物与外界隔绝sth out 切成，剪成，砍出，开辟裁剪去掉或省略某事物停止做某事sth through sth 开出一条路sb up 割伤，挫伤某人draw sth out of/from sth, sth out 抽出，拔出，拉出某物sth from sth 获取，吸取（经验，知识）等sb about/on sth 给某人说出某事at/on sth 吸，抽（烟）等sth from sb/sth 从某人，某物取得（所需之物）sb to sth 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣sth from sb 产生（反应或者回应）sth from sth 抽签，抓阄back from sth/doing sth 撤回，取消sb into sth/doing sth, sb in 使某人参加某事物，勉强他人on （指时间或者季节）临近，接近on/upon sth 使用，利用，运用sb on 吸引或者引诱某人sb out about sth 鼓励某人说话等sth out 将（事情等）拖长up （指车辆等）停下来sb up 使（指部队）排好队列sth up 草拟或写出（名单，合同等）eat up/sth up 吃，喝（汤）into sth 消耗某事物，毁坏，分解，腐蚀out 在饭馆等处吃饭（不在家中吃）sb up 操心，烦忧，担忧explain sth to sb 解释，讲解，说明，阐明说明某事物的原因或理由为某事物辩解sth away 为（过失或错误等）辩解，为某事物搪塞fall on/upon sb/sth 突然降临，来临down/over 倒下，倒塌away/off 向下倾斜on/over sth 朝某方向，占据某位置into sth 进入某种状态，变成apart 破裂，破碎away 遗弃，离开back 后退，撤退，退却back on sb/sth 有困难时求助于某人，依靠某事物behind sb/sth 落后于某人，某事物behind with sth 逾期不为某事物付款，或不做某事down 显示不实或不足，崩溃，失败down on sth 没有把某事做好for sb 被某人所吸引，爱上某人，迷恋for sth 相信某事in 塌陷，倒塌in with sb/sth 偶遇某人，与某人在一起同意或支持某人，某事物into sth 可分为养成，染上（坏习惯）off 数量或质量下降on/upon sb/sth 猛烈攻击某人，某事物由某人承担或担负out 发生sb out 解散，离开军事队列out with sb 与某人争吵over sb/sth 跌倒through 落空，化为泡影to doing sth 开始做某事to sb to do sth 成为某人的义务或责任under sth 列入某项下feel about for sb/sth 寻找，摸索，搜索up to doing sth 认为自己有能力做某事fill sth with sth,sth for sb 使某物充满另一物，装满，填满with sth 充满sth with sth 填塞，堵塞sth in/out 加入必要内容使某事物完备，补充填满某物打发，消磨（时间）sb in on sth 向某人提供关于某事物的详情out 变得更大，更圆，更胖sth out/up 充满，填满，装满find sth/sb for sb （经寻找，询问或努力）发现某事物（某人）得到或找回（尤指丢失的某物，某人）sth out （经研究或询问）获知某事物sb out 发现某人做错事，撒谎等for/against sb 做出对某人有利/不利的裁决finish sth off/up 吃完，喝完，用完sth off 完成某事物sb off 使某人筋疲力尽sb/sth off 毁坏某人某事物with sb/sth 不再为某人忙碌，不再使用某物与某人断绝关系，终止与某事物的联系up with sth 为某事物做结尾up 终结，结束follow sth by/with sth 使某事物（在空间，时间或顺序上）在他人之后来，去或发生，跟随，跟着on from sth 由某事物引起，随之发生from sth 必然发生fly 无forget about sth 忘记（某事物），遗忘about sb/sth 忘掉或不再想某人，某事物不把某人某事物放在心上get above oneself 自视甚高，自高自大sth across to sb 使某事传播或为人理解ahead of sb 领先（于某人）along 离开某地与某人合得来，与某人和睦相处at sb 不断指责某人，数落某人对某人施加影响（尤指不公的或不合法的）at sb/sth 接近某人某事物，到达某人某物处at sth 知悉，发现或查明（某事物）意指，暗指away 去度假away from sb 逃离或摆脱开（某人或某地）away with sth 偷携某物潜逃受到惩罚back 返回，回家sth back 失而复得，重新得到back at sb （向某人）复仇，报复back to sb 给某人回复或写信back to sth 回到某事物上behind with sth 落后，误时，拖延by 好，行，过得去，获得认可by on sth （靠某物）勉强维生，设法维持，对付down （指儿童）离开饭桌sb down （使某人）沮丧或情绪低落sth down 吞咽某物（通常为费力地）记下，录下，写下down to sth/doing sth 开始做某事，重视某事物，认真处理某事in （指火车等或乘客）到达目的地in/into sth 被选任一政治职务sb in, sb into sth （使某人）被接纳入学，录取sb in 请某人到家中服务sth in 收集或收获某物设法做或说某事in on sth 参加活动in with sb 对某人亲近，拉关系，讨好into sb （指感情）影响或控制某人into sth 穿上（衣服）开始从事某职业参与某事，开始某事得到或形成某事物熟悉某事物，学会某事物sb off （使某人）离开某地或出发（使某人）入睡off sth 下班不再讨论某事sth off 邮寄某物sth off sth 从某物上移除某物on 过日子，进展，进步出人头地对付，应付on to sb （打电话或通信）与某人联系侦查或追踪某人开始讨论（新课题）on with sb 与某人关系良好，与某人和睦相处on with sth 取得进展继续做某事out 泄露sth out 生产，出版勉强说出某事out of sth/doing sth 逃避（责任或义务），不做分内事使某人放弃，停止或戒除（习惯，常规等）sth out of sb 强迫sth out of sb/sth 某人某事物处得到或获得over sth 克服，战胜，掌握sth over to sb 向某人讲清某事，向某人表达某事round sb 说服某人同意或做其原先反对的事round sth 顺利应付某事，克服某事逃避，回避，躲避（法律，规则等）round to sth/doing sth 终于能做某事，找出时间做某事through sth 用完，消耗掉（一定量的某物）设法做或完成某事sth through sth （使某事物）正式通过或被采纳through to sb 到达（某人处）（与某人）联系（尤指通电话）through with sth 完成（工作，任务等）sb/sth together 聚集（人），收集（物品）together with sb 参加社交聚会，开会讨论某事up 站起，起来（指海浪或风）变猛烈sb up （使某人）起床sth up 安排或组织某事物获得某事物的知识，研究某事物up to sth 达到（某程度）做着或忙于（尤指令人惊奇或不好的事）give sb away （婚礼中）将新娘交给新郎sth away 免费送出某物，赠送分发或赠与某物由于大意而未利用或抓住（时机，机会等）sb back sth(to sb) 将某事物归还原主使某人恢复或享受某事物sth for sth 交换某事物sth forth 产生或发出某物sth in 将某事物呈交给某人in to sb/sth （向某人，某事物）屈服，让步，投降sth off 送出或发出某物on to sth 有某物的景致，朝向某物out 用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭（指发动机等）停止运转，停机，出故障sth out 分发或散发某物送出或发出某物宣布或广播某事over (doing sth) 停止做某事sth over to sth 专为某事而使用某物up 放弃做某事的尝试sb up 对某人的到来，康复或寻回不再抱希或不再期待与某人断绝关系sth up 停止做某事，放弃持有某物sth up to sb 将某物交与他人up on sb 不再相信某人会成功，对某人失望go about sth 继续做某事物，忙于某事物about sth/doing sth 开始做某事物，处理某事物，着手于某事物after ab 追逐或追踪某人after sb/sth 设法得到某人，某事物against sb 对某人不利against sb/sth 抵抗或反对某人某事物against sth 反对或违犯某事，与某事冲突ahead 进行，发生ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地开始做某事物along 进行下一项活动，继续进展，发展along with sb/sth 与某人某事意见一致，赞同某事物at sb 攻击某人at sth 努力做某事物away 走开，离开消失，散去，变淡back 返回back to sth （在空间或时间上）回到先前某点back on sth 食言，改变对某事的主意back to sth/doing sth 重做某事物，重操旧业自（某时候）起已存在before 存在或发生于早一些的时间before sb/sth 送交某人讨论，决定或裁断beyond sth 超过（某事物）by （指时间）过去，消逝by sth 遵照或依照某事物down 倒在地上（指船等）沉没（指日，月）落下，没入地平线以下（指食物和饮料）咽下（体积，水平等）减小，降低（指风）减弱，减缓down in sth 在某处写上，在某事物中记着down to sb 被某人击败down with sb （指言语，表演等）被某人以某方式接受down to sth 达到或延续到（某时间或时期）down with sth 患病for sb 攻击某人for sb/sth 应用或适用于某人某事物去找来某人某事物被某人某事物吸引，喜欢某人某事物for sth 选择某事物想要取得或成就某事in （指日或月）被云遮住in for sth 参加考试或比赛选择某事作职业将某事物当作兴趣或爱好into sth （指车辆）撞到某物上参加一组织，进入某事物开始以某方式行动或表现仔细检查或调查某事物（指资源，时间等）消耗或用以做某事物off （指演员）退场开火，爆炸突然发出巨响，发出声音变得不适于食用或饮用，变坏质量变坏，恶化off sb/sth 对某人失去兴趣，对某事物感到乏味off with sb 另结新欢off with sth 携非己之物而去on （指演员）上场开始运作，点亮（指时间）过去，流逝，经过发生，出现（指情况或状态）继续下去而无变化（经短暂停顿后）继续说用以鼓励或鼓动某人做某事on sth 以某事物为依据形成意见或判断on about sb/sth 长时间谈某人某事物on at sb 埋怨或责怪（某人的行为或工作等），挑剔某人on with sth 继续进行某活动on doing sth 不停地从事某活动on to sth 从一项目转移至下一项目on to do sth 完成一事后接着做某事out 出门参加社交活动（指潮汐）退潮，落潮停止工作，罢工送出，发出，派出（指新闻，信息等）宣布，发布，发表，刊登不流行，过时，停止使用不再燃烧或发光，熄灭结果，终止out of sth （在比赛，竞赛等中）被淘汰out to 出国out of sb/sth （指素质或情感）在某人某事物中不复存在out to sb （指感情）给与或倾注于某人out with sb （指年轻人）与某人谈恋爱或有性关系over 以某种方式接受over sth 仔细检查某事物，察看某事物检查某事物的细节，核对某事物仔细研究或温习某事物把某物弄干净over to sth （从一边，一见解，一习惯等）转至（另一方面）round 走弯路，绕道（指某物的数或量）足够每人一份四处活动，在交际方面活跃round with sb 经常与某人来往through （指法律，法案等）被正式通过或接受仔细或系统地研究或检查详细讨论，研究，检讨或审核某事物参加某事，履行某事经历，忍受或遭受某事物用光或消耗某物，做完某事物through sth 磨穿某物through with sth 做必要的事以完成或采取（某行动）to sb 给予或奖给某人，为某人所继承towards sth 作为对某事物的部分付款，有助于或促成某事物under 沉没海中破产，失败up （指幕布）升起兴建烧毁，炸毁（价格，水平等）上升，增长with sb 交男朋友或女朋友with sth 包括在某事物中，附属于某事物together 与某事物配合良好，与某事物协调同时或同地存在，相伴共存without sth 忍受某事物的缺乏，没有某事物也可以应付grow away from sb 与某人逐渐疏远，不太融洽into sth 渐渐成为或变得变得习惯于（新工作，角色，或活动）on sb 对某人的影响变得更深渐渐对某人产生更大的吸引力，赢得某人的喜爱out of sth 长得高大而不能穿某物年龄增长不再做某事由某事物而产生up （指人或动物）长大，成年，成熟发展happen to sb/sth 某事物的体验或命运，临到某人某事物头上on sth 偶然发现某事物have sth in 家里等存有某物sth on 穿着，戴着sth on sb 有（证据）表明某人有罪等sb/sth to oneself 可独自使用某人某物sth back 收回（被借走，偷走等）某物sb in 召某人到家里来干活儿sb on 哄骗某人（通常意在戏弄）sth out 将某物去掉等sth out with sb 通过公开的（常为愤愤的）辩论以解决sb up for sth 使某人出庭受审hear about sth 听到关于某事物的消息from sb 接到某人的来信，电话等of sb/sth 听到或知道某人某事物的情况sb out 把某人要讲的话听完help with sth 帮助某人，协助某人做某事，援助，救助sb off/on with sth 帮某人脱，穿衣服sb out 帮助某人（尤指摆脱困境或危难）hold sth against sb 让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法back from sth （因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上）退缩，踌躇sb back 阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展sb/sth back 阻止，阻挡，控制或限制某人某事物sth back 扣住，保留或抑制某事物不表现或不流露（感情），抑制某事物sb down 限制某人的自由，压制某人sth down 使某事物保持低水平，压住某事物off （指风，风暴等）未发生，延迟约束自己而不做某事sb/sth off 阻止或挡住（某人的进攻或前进）off sth/doing sth 推迟某事物on 历经危难而不死，坚持住sth on 将某事物固定住on to sb/sth 抓住或握住某人某物on to sth 不把某物给予或售予他人，保留或保有某物out 维持，保持抵抗，抵御sth out 提供（机会），带来（希望），使有（可能）out for sth 故意拖延达成协议以谋求某事物out on sb 拒绝给予某人信息等，瞒着sth over 延缓或推迟某事物to sth 不放弃或不改变（原则，观点等）sb to sth 使某人遵守（诺言）together 保持完整保持团结sth together 使某事物不散开或团结一致sb/sth up 举某人某事物作为范例阻碍或延误某人某事物up sth 以武力或暴力威胁抢劫with sth 同意或赞成某事物up 停顿或延搁持械抢劫keep sb at sth （使某人）继续做某事sb/sth away (from sb/sth) （使某人某事物）不靠近某人某事物sth back 使某事物不能移动，阻止某事物不将某物付给某人sth back (from sb) 拒不将某事告诉某人，隐瞒某事物sb back (from sb/sth) 与某人某事物保持距离down 隐蔽，不站立sb down 压制或镇压（人民等）sth down 不抬起（身体某部分）吞下某物，不吐出来使某事物处于低水平，压抑某事物不使某物滋生或生长oneself/sb from sth/doing sth 使自己某人不能做某事物(oneself) from doing sth 克制自己不做某事sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人sb in 罚（小学生）课后留校sth in 不流露（情感），控制某事物oneself/sb in sth 使自己某人经常有某事物in with sb 保持与某人亲近（尤指为得到好处）off （指雨，雪等）未下off sb/sth 不接近或不接触某人某事物off sth 不吃，不喝或不吸食某物不提某话题，避免sb/sth off sb/sth 使某人某事物不接近或不接触某人某事物on 继续行进on (doing sth) 继续做某事物sb on 继续雇佣某人sth on 继续穿戴某物继续租用或领有（房屋，寓所等）on (at sb) （向某人）唠叨out (of sth) 不进入（某处），留在外边sb/sth out (of sth) 不让某人某物进入某处sb out of sth 遮掩自己某人，使某人避开某事物to sth 不偏离，不离开（道路等）遵循，遵守（计划，时刻表等）忠于，信守（诺言等）留在，不离开（某地或某位置）to oneself 不把某事告诉某人sb under 压迫某人sth under 控制或压制某事物up （指雨，雪，好天气等）持续不停sb up 使某人不能去睡觉sth up 使某物不落下使某事物处于高水平不让（精力等）衰退，维持，保持继续使某事物保持同样的（指高的）水平照旧做某事物或遵守某事保养，维修（房屋，花园等）up (with sb/sth) 跟上某人某事物，与某人某事物同步前进up with sth 以某事物同样速率上升up with sb 保持与某人的联系up with sth 知悉（消息），跟上（形势）know sth as sth 熟悉（某地）sb/sth as sth 认定某人某事物为某事物sb/sth from sb/sth 将某人某事物称为about sth 了解或知道某事物of sb/sth 知道某人某事物的情况learn sth from sb/sth 学，学习of/about sth 获悉，得知，认识到leave sth for sb 留下，交待下（某物）sth to sb 将某物遗赠给某人sth until sth 暂时不做或不用某事物sth aside 不考虑某事物，忽视sb/sth behind 未能或忘记带某人（某物）留下（行为，事件等）的痕迹sb/sth for sb/sth 抛弃某人某事物而追求他人他事物off 停止。
（完整版）初中英语常见动词短语搭配
（完整版）初中英语常见动词短语搭配初中英语常用词组与固定搭配1. …as soon as…一…就…Eg:Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. (Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息.)2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比…….常见的有：as soon as（一....就；和....一样快）; as much as; as long as(和....一样长；只要); as well as (和...一样好；也)3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
常见的有：as soon as possible; as much as possibleEg: We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ 4.ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物ask for sth 要求得到某物ask after sb 问候某人(的健康) ask about sth/sb 询问某人某事5.ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要某人做（不做）某事Eg1，:Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
Eg2:Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English .6. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做（不做）某事7.be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事Eg: He is afraid of staying at home alone.8.be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事Eg: Now students are busy preparing for the exams.9. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.因…而著名 / （做）…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为…而抱歉10. be glad that 很高兴…Eg: I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.11.give sb sth 给某人某物show sb sth给某人看某物bring sb sth给某人带来某物lend sb sth 借给某人某物send sb sth寄给某人某物pass sb sth 递给某人某物tell sb sth 告诉某人某事offer sb sth 主动给某人某物12. either…or…或…或…, 不是…就是…, 要么…要么…Eg: Either you or he is right.13. ne ither…nor…既不…也不…, 两者都不…Eg: Neither he nor I have ever read this book.14. enjoy doing sth 享受做…之乐finish dping sth 做完某事mind doing sth 介意做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事practise doing sth 练习做某事go on doing sth. 继续做…16. find /think / feel + it + adj. （for sb.）to do sth. 发现/ 认为/觉得做某事如何17. get + adj. 的比较级 + and + adj. 的比较级变得越来越…Eg: It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.18. The + adj./adv.的比较级， the + adj./adv.的比较级。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全
初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at（看）- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for（寻找）- She is looking for her keys.3. look after（照顾）- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to（听）- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with（与……交谈）- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about（考虑）- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about（担心）- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for（等待）- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on（依靠；取决于）- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with（同意某人的看法）- I agree with you.11. disagree with（不同意某人的看法）- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in（到达，小地点用at，大地点用in） - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up（捡起；接某人）- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on（穿上；上演）- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off（脱下；起飞）- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on（打开，指电器等）- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off（关闭，指电器等）- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up（放弃）- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up（建立；设立）- They set up a new company last year.8. look up（查阅；向上看）- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up（打扫干净）- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away（把……收起来）- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out（算出；解决）- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of（照顾）- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of（利用）- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to（注意）- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at（看一看）- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with（与……交朋友） - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of（充满）- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of（害怕）- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at（擅长）- He is good at English.4. be interested in（对……感兴趣） - She is interested in music.5. be strict with（对……严格）- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to（对……友好）- She is always kind to others.。
常用动词固定搭配
1．常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免accuse sb of 指责account for 占，说明，解释act for 代表act on 实行，其作用adapt to 适应adhere to 坚持admit to 承认agree on / with 同意（某事）/ （某人）allow for 考虑到answer to 符合，适合approve of 赞成arrive at / in 到达（某地）associate with 联合，联系assure sb of 使放心attend to 专心，留意back up 支持，倒退back down 放弃，退却benefit from 得益于blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人belong to 属于break away (from) 脱离，逃脱break down 损坏，瓦解，崩溃break in (on) 强行进入，打断，插嘴break into 闯入break off 中止，中断break out 逃出，爆发break through 突围，突破break up 中止，结束，打碎，拆散bring about 带来，引起bring around 改变主意bring back 归还，带回bring down 击落，打倒，降低bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提议bring out 出版，使显出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 培养，抚养call at 访问，拜访（某处）call for 邀请，要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起，振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消call on / upon 访问，拜访（某人），号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员，打电话，使人想起carry away 激动（常用被动）carry back 唤起回忆carry off 致死，赢得carry on 继续carry out 实现，完成carry through 实现，完成，帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到，偶然发现come away 断裂，脱落come by 获得come down 传给，降价come in 进来，流行come off 发生，举行，脱落，停止表演come on 快点，出现，出场，开始，进展come out 出版，出现，结果是come round 苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come to 总计，苏醒come up 走进，上来，发生come up to 符合，达到come up with 提出，提供cut across 抄近路，走捷径cut back 消减，减少cut down (on) 消减，降低cut in 打断，插话cut off 切断，阻碍cut out 删除，停止drop by / in 顺便拜访drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出fall back to 求助，转而依靠于fall behind 拖欠，落后fall in with 与-----一致fall out 争吵，解散fall through 落空，失败fall off 从-----上落下get across 解释清楚，使人明白get along / on with 进展，过的get at 够得着，理解get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 写下get down to 开始，着手get in 进入，收获，收回get into 进入，陷入get off 从-----下来，动身，起身get out of 逃避，改掉get over 克服，痊愈get rid of 除掉，摆脱get through 结束，完成，接通电话，度过（时间）get together 集合，聚集give away 泄漏，分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上，投降，屈服give off 放出（蒸汽，光），释放give out 分发，放出（气味，热）give rise to 引起，使发生give up 停止，使放弃give way to 给-----让路，被-----代替go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进go along with 陪同前往go around 足够分配，流传go back on 违背go by （时间）过去，遵循，凭-----判断go down 下降，被载入go for 追求，喜爱，适用于go in for 从事，致力于，沉湎于go into 进入，研究，调查go off 爆炸，进行，动身，离开go out 熄灭，外出，过时go over 复习，检查go through 遭受，经历，仔细检查go with 伴随，与-----协调go without 没有-----而将就对付hand down 流传下来，往下传hand in 上交，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，分给hand over 移交，让与hold back 抑制，阻止hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，坚持，支持hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold up 举起，阻挡，延迟，抢劫keep back 阻止，隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压，压低（声音）keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续，保持keep to 坚持，遵守keep up 保持，维持，继续进行keep up with 跟上，向-----看齐lay aside 放一边，储蓄lay down 放下，制定lay off （临时）解雇，停止工作（休息）lay out 摆开，布置，设计，制定let along 更不用说let down 放下，降低，使失望let go (of) 放开，松手let off 宽恕，免除let out 放掉，发出live by 靠-----生活，live on 以-----为主食live through 度过，经受住live up to 做到，不辜负look after 照料，照看，关心look at 看，看待look back 回头看，回顾look down on 请示，看不起look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期望look in 顺便拜访look into 调查，窥视look on 旁观，观看look out 留神，注意，提防look over 把----看一边，察看look up 查阅，查考make for 走向，有利于make out 写出，辨出，理解make up 组成，构成，编造，化妆，补充，和好make up for 弥补，偿还pay back 偿还，回报pay for 支付，付出代价pay off 还清（债务），取得成功pick out 挑选，辨认pick up 拾起，搭车，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒，拉下，降低pull in （车）停下，进站，（船）靠岸pull out 拔出，取出，（车）驶出pull up （使）停下put across / over 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put down 放下，记下，镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演，增加（体重）put up 建造，搭起，张贴，提供食宿，提价put up with 容忍，忍受run across 跑着穿过，偶然碰见run away 私奔，失去控制run away with 带（某人）私奔，轻易接受（意见）run down 跑下，人精疲力竭，撞倒，贬低run into 跑进，使撞，偶然碰见，使陷入run out 用完，伸向，流出run over 碾过，浏览run through 跑着穿过，贯穿，浏览run up to 跑到，（物价）高涨到----see off 给-----送行see through 看穿，识破，干完see to 负责，照料set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，把----搁置在一边，驳回set at 袭击set back 把（钟表）往回拨，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，使着陆，记下set in 到来，开始，缝上set off 出发，动身，引起，使发生set out 出发，陈列，陈述，企图set up 建立，树立show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 揭穿，露出，（口）出席，到场stand by 支持，站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 是----的缩写，代表，意味着stand out 清晰地显处，醒目stand up for 维护，支持take after （外貌）相像take back 收回，使回想起---take ---for 以为，误认为take from 减少，减损，降低take in 接待，吸收，领会，欺骗，包含，改小（尺寸）take off 把----带往，起飞，脱下，取笑（通过模仿）take on 雇佣，承担，呈现take over 接管，接受，接任take to 开始从事于，养成----的习惯，沉湎于take up 拿起，着手处理，吸收（水分），占据（时间）turn aside 避开，偏离，使转变方向turn away 离开，转过脸去，解雇，防止（灾祸）turn (away) from 对------感到厌恶turn back 停止前进，折回turn in 拐入，上缴，上床睡觉turn into 进入，变成，使成为turn off 关，避开（问题），解雇，生产turn on 开，把------指向，对----发怒turn out 结果是，证明是，制造，生产turn over 使打翻，交给，反复考虑turn up 出现，被找到，翘起，来到2．常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句）check upon / up 检查，检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理，收拾，天气变清collide with 冲突，碰撞conform to 遵守（规则等）cope with 处理，应付cover up 掩盖（错误、非法自之事）cross out 取消，删去cut across / along / through 穿过（某地）destined to do sth / for sth 命定，注定做某事die down 逐渐消失，平息die out （习俗等）渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置，处理，舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身，使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想，详述dwell at / in 住，留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换，补缺flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖，泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案，自首go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意go for 适用，喜欢，支持go under 下沉，失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒，击晕let loose 释放，放开participate in 参加pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止preside over 主持，长官prey on 捕获，捕食result in 导致，结果run for 竞选run out 用完，耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使（问题）缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入，干预stick sth. out 坚持到底，忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）talk into 说服talk over 商量，商讨touch up 修改，改进3．名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可，准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近，来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施，使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 着火，烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施，生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流，与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行，生效come to one’s senses 恢复理性，苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力，努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分，分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口，进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别，不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔，抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于，胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑（应）战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步，让路go out of fashion 过时，不再流行go shares 分享，分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权[#page#]have access to 有权使用，有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的，想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----，怜悯-----hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看，留意keep / control one’s temper 忍住不发脾气keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appointment 守（违）约keep company with 与-----结交，与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于（背弃）信仰keep one’s mind on 专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录，保持与---联系keep one’s word 守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张，要求，自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于，强调lead the way 领路，带路learn by heart 记住，背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head 慌乱，惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper 发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别，道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及，谈到make up one’s mind 下决心make a point 立论，证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御，抵抗make sense 讲得通，言之有理make talk 聊天，闲谈make way 让路，腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦，闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行，使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色，起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施，实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置（拆除）障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of （不）考虑take advantage of 利用，趁-----之机take care 注意，当心take care of 照料，照顾take a chance 冒险，投机take charge of 接管，管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到（寻求）安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure 动身，出发take effect 生效，起作用take one’s farewell of sb. 向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力，尽力take part in 参加take place 发生，进行take the place of 取代，代替take possession of 占有，占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of 承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成（反对）某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次，轮流thanks to 由于。
英语常用搭配
3. get across被理解；使人了解; get rid of 摆脱，除掉 get through完成；及格；到达；通过；用尽 get sth done 让（别人）做什么 get over越[爬]过；克服; 忍受；复原, 痊愈；完 成; 走完 get behind落后支持, 帮助；识破, 看穿 get it了解, 懂得 get along过日子, 过活；相处 get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视 get back回来；取回 get at得到； 暗示, 意指 get about到处走动，着手 get abroad(消息等)传播(开) get in进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入 get into进入, 陷入, 穿上 get down写下，记下; 使疲倦、生病或 不安 get down to doing开始，着手做 get around避开，逃避 get away with逃避(惩罚) get by度日；生活; 4.take down拿下, 记下, 拆卸, 病倒 take place发生 take after象, 学样 take out拔掉；去掉;;带（某人）出去；跟（某人）出去;申请取得；获得 take on雇用；聘用;开始显现； take for 当作；误认为 take back 撤销；同意收回；同意回来 take it猜想, 以为; 断定 take up拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据 take over把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管 take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应 take in接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 注意到, 欺骗 take off拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, take away取走,拿走 5. carry on 继续开展, 坚持 carry out完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行 carry about随身携带 carry away运(搬, 带)走; (航海风暴)刮断..., 水冲走… carry off运走, 移走;夺走, 拐走, 抢走 6. make it达到预定目标, 及时抵达, 走完路程, (病痛等)好转；成功 make for(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致; 向前进,有助于 make out书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出 make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆;补足,拼凑；构成；组成 make away急忙逃走, 急忙离开 make sense有意义;说得通，讲得通； make sense of搞 清...的意思;懂得，知道 make believe假装, 假扮 make oneself heard/ noticed/ seen/ understood 7.keep one's distance远离；保持远距离 keep time走时准确keep up 不低落, 维持, 继续keep up with 跟上;跟上；不落后； keep back 阻止，阻挡; 隐瞒，保留; keep down控制，压制 keep off避开；不接近 keep out关在门外；不准入内 keep sb/ sth from 阻止...免遭 8.set out出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 陈述 set down放下, 使下车; 登记; 击败, 把...看作, 记下;放下,制定 set up设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业 set in开始, 到来, 上涨, 插入, 嵌入 set off出发, 动身, 使爆炸, 引起, 使爆发, 抵销, 分开, 衬托 set to doing开始认真干 set about开始做，着手处理 set aside宣告无效；驳回；废止 9. turn against,背叛；变成和...敌对; 使(事情)对...不利 turn in上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖;取得；归还 turn down向下折转, 拒绝,开小；调小 turn on打开（煤气、自来水、电灯等）袭击；攻 击 (= turn upon) turn out关闭（煤气、自来水、电灯等）；出席；生产；证明是..., 结果是...; 发展为… turn over考虑；思索 turn to向…求助；求得安慰；翻到，转到; 依赖 turn up找 到；发现出现；来临；露面;把声音开大；把力量加大 turn away不准...入内, 走开, 转过脸, 解雇 turn about转向相反的方向, 掉转方向;轮流, 更替;反复思考 turn back转回去, 往回走;挡 回, 使折回 turn into拐入, 进入;(使)变成, (使)成为 10. die away 逐渐停止，逐渐消失 die down逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊; 平静了 die out逐渐消失;灭绝 die off 相继死去 die for为了...而死 die of 因某病而死 die from(病以外)因某事而死 be dying for / be dyingቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱto do渴望 11. cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节; 减少；减低 cut off切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权; 使电话中断 cut up切碎, 抨击, 歼灭, 使丧气, 胡闹, 使受苦 cut in 插嘴, 插入, 把...插进 cut out 剪 除；切掉；割掉 12. put down 写下；记下; 控制；击败；平定；取缔； put through接通电话 put back拨回；向后移; 推迟；延期；搁置；拖延 put off 延期；推迟; 推托；推诿; 关掉；避开 put forward提出（意见、建议）; 推荐；提名；推举 put out熄灭；关熄；扑灭; 生产；出产；出版 put up with忍受；忍耐；受苦 put on假装；伪装; 增加；添上; 表演，演出; 穿上；戴上 put up 举起；抬起；张开（伞）; 张贴；公布; 接待；为…提供食宿 put away 储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄 (= put by) 吃掉；喝掉 put across解释；表达; 欺骗；哄骗 put aside 节 省（钱、时间）；储蓄；储存…备用 13. have sb do sth 让人做某事 have sth done 让（别人）做某事 have sb doing 让某人（一直）做某事 have sth to do 有某事要做 have sth to be done 有要做的某事（不是主语 做） 14. sent up使上升，使升高; 发出, 射出, 长出 send for 召唤, 派人去拿;派某人叫某人来 send in递送, 呈报 send away 发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇
英语常用动词搭配
学习必备欢迎下载1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对...有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄露wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开12.动词+in give in 让步bring in 引进,使得到收入result in 导致join in 参加get in 收获,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收break in 强制进入,插话call in 召集,来访persist in 坚持13.动词+into look into 研究,调查burst into 闯入,迸发change into 把...变成run into 碰到turn into 变成divide into 把...分成学习必备 欢迎下载put/translate into 把 ...译成 14. 动词 +over turn over 翻倒 ,细想 go over 审阅 ,检查 ,研究 get over 克服 take over 接管 ,接替 fall over 跌倒 ,摔倒 think over 仔细考虑 look over 翻阅 ,检查 run over 压死 ,看一遍 watch over 看守 ,照看 roll over 翻滚 15. 动词 +to belong to 属于 refer to 谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅 turn to 向 ...求助 ,查阅 see to 处理 ,料理 reply to 答复 object to 反对 point to 指向 stick/hold/keep to 坚持 ,忠于 come to 共计 ,苏醒 get to 到达turn away 把 ...打发走3.动词 +back keepback 隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回 ,收回 4.动词 +for runfor 竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望care for 关心 ,喜欢 search for 查找call for 要求 ,需要 change for用 ...换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找stand for 代表 ,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for 寻找bring to 使苏醒 agree to 同意 supply to 为 ...提供 add to 增添 devote to 贡献给 compare to 与 ...相比 ,把 ...比作 write to 写信给 lead to 导致 ,通向 attend to 处理 16. 动词 +up grow up 成长 ,长大 build up 建立 put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 ,张贴 , 盖起 do up 整理 ,包装 ,打扮 get up 起床 ,站起 bring up 抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出 stay up 挺住 ,熬夜 sit up 熬夜 use up 用完 lay up 积蓄 cut up 切碎 end up 总结hunt for 寻找 chargefor 收费 ,要价 takefor 误以为 ... 是 comefor 来拿 ,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁take down 记下 ,记录cut down 削减 ,砍倒pass down 传下来 calmdown 平静下来 settledown 安家 tear down 拆毁 ,拆除 break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解 turndown 调小 ,拒绝 slowdown 慢下来 put down记下 ,写下 ,镇压 bringdown 使...降低 ,使倒下come down 下落 ,传下6.动词 +at come at向 ...袭击 run at 冲向 ,向 ...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视speed up 加快速度 clear up 整理 ,收拾 ,放晴 burn up 烧毁 hurry up 赶快 keep up 保持 send up 发射 open up 开创 ,开辟 break up 分解 giveup 放弃 ,献出 set up 架起 ,建立 go up 增长 ,上涨 pick up 拾起 ,学会 , 用车 , 来接 ,收听 到 turn up 开大 ,出席 ,出现 take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,组成 join up 联结起来 ,参军 不让 ...做 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现throw up 呕吐 look up 查找 ,找出 catch up 赶上 glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲门 ,窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ...瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干 ...活动研究 look at看 ,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向 strike at 向 ...打击 shoot at 向 ...射击 call at 拜访地点 7.动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ...不同 suffer from受 ...苦 hear from收到 ...来信 diefrom 因 ...而死keep/stop/preventfrom learn from向 ...学习 datefix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置 hold up 耽搁 ,使停顿 ring up 打电话 divide up 分配 17. 动词 +through get through 通过 ,干完 ,接通电话 go through 审阅 ,检查 ,学习 see through 识破 pull through 渡过危机 ,康复 look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 , 仔细查 看 put through 接通电话 check through 核对 18. 动词 +with deal with 处理 ,对付 meet with 遇到 ,遭受 agree with 同意 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与 ...相联合 do with 处理 ,需要 talk with 同 ...交流 compare with 与 ...相比 equip with 以 ...装备 cover with 用 ...覆盖separate from 把 ...分离开 8.动词 +of thinkof 想到 consist of由 ...组成 approve of赞成 talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨 dreamof 梦到 speak of 读到die of 死于 hear of 听说 become of 发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦 9.动词 +offstart off 出发 set off出发 leave off'' 中断show off 炫耀 get off下车 see off 送行 putoff 延期 ,推迟 cut off切断 ,断绝 keep off 避开 ,勿走近 knock off把 ...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等trun/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉,褪色fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走,带走give off 散发出10.动词+on depend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on 穿着look on 旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续,进行end with 以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro 避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补geton/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意do wellin 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片make fun of 开玩笑,取笑get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being 出现take pride in 为 ...而自豪 take an interest in 对 ...感兴趣 make a fool of 愚弄 take charge of 负责 make friends with 同 ...交朋友 take part in 参加 catch sight of 看见 break away from 摆脱 do away with 废除 look up to 仰望 ,尊敬 catch up with 赶上 run out of 用完 go on with 继续 look forward to 盼望 take hold of 握住 get down to 认真开始 pay attention to 注意 set an example to 为 ...树立榜样 pay a visit to 访问 take the place of 取代 make use of 利用 get into the habit of 染上 ...的习惯spend on 在 ...花钱 call on 拜访 live on 以 ...为生 bring on使 ...发展 try on 试穿 pass on 传授 ,传递 turn/switch on 打开11.动词 +out breakout 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出burst out 迸发 carryout 执行 hold out 坚持下去 figure out 算出 bring out 阐明 ,使表现出 help out 救助set out 出发 ,着手wear out 穿破 ,使 ...疲劳 make out 理解 ,看清楚 cross out 划掉keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住 find out 查出 ,弄明白try out 试用 ,试验get rid of 摆脱 put out 扑灭keep an eye on 堤防 hand out 散发take care of 照看 run out 用完help oneself to 随便吃 ,用 let out 泄露 ,发出声音 make room for 给 ...让地方 turn out 结果是 ,生产take advantage of 利用 come out 出版 ,出来take pity on 可怜 leave out 省略 ,删掉play a part in 起作用 ,扮演 ... 的角 work out 算出 ,想出办法等 色 give out 散发 ,分发 ,用完 lose sight of 看不见 look out 当心 ,堤防speak out 大胆讲出send out 发出 ,派遣go out 熄灭。
常用动词短语搭配(完整版)
高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downbreak down 出毛病，分解，拆开bring down 使下降，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down平静下来come down 下跌，落，降，传下cut down 削减，砍倒die down （炉火）渐熄fall down 掉下，跌倒get down to do 致力于，专心于get down 下来，记下，使沮丧go down 下沉，降低hand down 传给，流传hold down 控制，镇压knock down 撞倒look down upon 瞧不起pass down 传下来pass down…to 传给pull down 往下拉，拆毁put down 记下，写下，平息set down 放下settle down 安家slow down慢下来take down 记录，写下tear down 拆除turn down 调小，拒绝6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overcome over 走过来fall over跌倒,摔倒get over克服，忘记，超过，恢复go over 复习，检查，审阅，研究knock over 撞倒leave over 遗留，剩下，延期look over翻阅,检查pass over 忽视pull over 驶到一边roll over翻滚run over压死,看一遍take over接管，接替think over 仔细考虑turn over翻身，翻书，反复考虑watch over看守,照看15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计break away from摆脱catch sight of看见catch up with 赶上come into being出现do away with废除do well in在...干得好end up withget close to接近get down to认真开始get into the habit of染上...的习惯get on/along with和...相处get out of逃避,避免get rid of摆脱get used to习惯于go on with继续help oneself to随便吃,用keep an eye on堤防keep away fro避开,别靠近mkeep in touch with保持联系keep up with 赶上look down on 轻视look forward to盼望look up to仰望,尊敬lose sight of看不见make a fool of愚弄make friends with同...交朋友make fun of开玩笑,取笑make room for给...让地方make up for弥补make use of利用pay a visit to访问pay attention to注意play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色put up with忍受run out of用完set an example to为...树立榜样set fire to放火烧take a photo of拍...照片take advantage of利用take an interest in对...感兴趣take care of照看take charge of负责take hold of握住take notice of注意take part in参加take pity on可怜take pride in为...而自豪take the place of取代1. 以add为中心的词组add to 增加，增进add … to 把…加到…上面add up 把…加起来add up to 总计，所有这一切说明2. 以agree为中心的词组agree on 就…达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意agree with you/what you said/your advice. 同意The climate here doesn’t agree with me. 食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already heard. 和…一致3. 以break为中心的词组I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违背，违反break one’s word(=promise)/ break the law/ break the ruleHis health broke. （身体或精神）垮了break away from 打破；脱离(政党等)；逃离；改掉（习惯）break down （计划、谈判等）失败；被搞垮；垮掉；分解; 出故障，坏掉break in 闯进，打断；使顺服，(使)逐渐适用break into sp./ break in(dav.) 破门而入，闯入；突然开始break in on sth/sb打断break one’s promise 失言break out (战争,火灾)爆发；准备使用；起锚break the record 破记录break up 散会；分开，分散；分裂break with 同…分裂,破除break through 突破broken English 蹩脚英语break off (使)分离，(使)脱离；停止，断交4. 以bring为中心的词组bring (put) forward 提出，提前bring about 引起，造成；实现bring an end to 结束；终止bring back 使恢复,使回想起bring back to life 使…复活bring down 使倒下，降低; 击败…bring in 赚得；引入，增加bring into touch with 使进入某种状态bring on 引起；使提高；使前进, 有助于bring out 讲解清楚；拿出；出版bring sb. along 把某人带来bring sth. into sth. 生效bring sth. to an end 使某事结束bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring to mind 使…想起bring up 抚养；呕吐5.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发burst into the room 闯入房间burst into tears 放声大哭burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来burst out +动词的-ing 突然…起来6. 以call为中心的词组call after 追喊, 以...命名call at (+places) 拜访、参观（某地）call back 叫回，回电话call for 来找某人；来取某物；要求call in 召集；找来，请来call off 取消call on 号召call on (+sb.) 拜访某人,看望,号召call out 大喊，高叫call up sb.；give sb. a call；make a call（a long-distance call）打电话call up 使回忆起，把…召唤回来；征召入伍call names 骂人call upon 请/叫（某人做某事）call attention to 引起…的注意7．以carry为中心的词组carry off 携走，夺走carry on 进行；进行下去; 继续开展carry out 进行，履行carry through = to complete sth. successfully 顺利完成，顺利实现8．以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch fire 着火9．以come为中心的词组come about 发生，造成come across（come upon/run across）（无意中）碰到，找到，想到；越过；偿付come along /on 上演；出现；开始；来吧，加油，赶快；陪伴；进行，发展；登台；（问题）被提出come (a)round 到这儿来come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原；回想起come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒，传下来come from 来自，起源于，从…产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come into use 开始使用，获得应用come offcome off 从…离开，脱落；发生，举行，成功come out 出现；出版；开花，发芽；考试结果…，考第…名come over 走过来come round/around 恢复知觉，改变看法come straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山come through 经历，获得成功come to know/realize 表示动作逐渐变化的种过come to power 掌权come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)；苏醒，复原；总计；归结于；谈到，涉及come to light 被发现，被大家知道come to oneself 苏醒过来come to an end 结束come into effect (force) 生效come to a conclusion (decision) 得出结论（作出决定）come into being (existence) 开始存在，建立，产生come into power 开始执政come true 变成现实，实现；证实come up 被提出，抬头，上来，上升；走近；上楼；长出，发芽come up to 朝…走过来；达到(高度),符合come up with 追上，赶上；提出，想出（主意）；找出（答案）how come that you didn’t get here in time ? (用于引申意义)发生某情况10. 以care为中心的词组care 在乎，在意care to 愿意care for 喜欢；照顾，照料care about 喜欢，关心medical care 医疗护理11. 以catch为中心的词组be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰catch a cold 着凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,握住catch it 接住；(口)受责,受罚catch on 流行,理解catch one’s breath 缓口气，歇口气catch one’s eye/attention 引起注意catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(撞见)某人正在做某事catch sight of 突然看见catch up on 补做(工作)catch up with 赶上get caught in (=be hooked in ) 被钩住12. 以clear为中心的词组make sth. clear 清楚，明白，明确clear away 收走；消除clear up 整理，收拾；晴朗起来13. 以compare为中心的词组compare to/with 和…相比compare A with B 把A和B相比compare A to B 把A比作B14. 以cover为中心的词组(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday. 走完（一段路程）How many pages have you covered? 看完（多少页书）The city covered ten square miles. 有（多大面积）The professor’s talk covered the subject. 谈到，涉及The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. 报道，采访be covered with 覆盖着….15. 以cut为中心的词组cut across 抄近路,穿过cut back 削减;终止cut down/back on 砍掉，削减；减少cut in (on sth) 插嘴；(突然)插入cut off 切断，切下来；断绝关系cut one’s name on 把名字刻在…上cut open 切开cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉；不吃cut short 中断,切断,缩短cut the price (down) 降价cut up 连根拔除，切碎have one’s hair cut 理发a short cut 捷径cut through 锯断，剪断，凿穿16. 以deal为中心的词组deal with 和…打交道；处理；论述，谈论；和…做卖买17. 以die为中心的词组die of (disease/illness/a fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ old age) 死于(疾病，饥饿，情感，年老等原因）die from (an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit) 死于（除疾病或情感以外的原因，如意外事故、情形等）die away/down (指风、声、光、炉火)消逝；平息die off 逐一死去die out 灭绝，不复存在die for 极想，渴望18. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 废除，撤销；浪费do business 做生意，做买卖do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s hair 做头发do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do right 做得好do sb. a favor 帮助某人do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do some shopping 购物do the bed 铺床do the room 打扫房间do up 整理，收拾；梳妆打扮；包，扎，系，捆do well in 擅长…，学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和…相处，忍受，处理do without 没有…也行；不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong 做错事，做坏事do wrong to sb. 使某人受委屈have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to do with 与…有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了19. 以end为中心的词组end up with 以…告终end up 最后（有某种结局），最后（成了）；结束end in 以…告终，结果…on end (=continuously) 连续地put an end to 结束，制止come to an end 结束20．以fall为中心的词组fall back 撤退，后退fall behind 落后fall down (=fail or to be ineffective) 失败，不起作用；掉下，跌倒fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上fall in with (=agree with or to ) 赞同fall into (=be divided into) 被分成fall over one's feet 跌跤21. 以fix为中心的词组fix (on) a time for sth. 约定时间干某事fix the time and date forfix one’s eyes on/upon 注视fix one’s attention on 注意fix 做（饭），沏（茶），修理，整理22. 以follow为中心的词组You should follow the rules of the lab when you’re doing experiments.遵循，听从，依照…行事；The child follows her mother about all day long. 跟随；Follow this road until you get to the church. 沿着…（走）；May follows April. 接着发生，跟着到来；Do you follow what I’m saying? 听懂，理解23. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 进展，进行；离去，走开；继续生活，活下去；相处，相处融洽get along with 进展，与~~相处get around 到处旅行；四处走动get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 走开，离开get away from 摆脱get back 取回，收回；回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get close to sth. 接近，几乎get down 跪下，弯腰；咽下；写下；使沮丧get down to sth/ doing sth 开始(认真)做某事get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 插（话）,进入，收获；牵涉get into (trouble)get into 上（车）get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get off (from) 下（班）get on with 与…相处get on 上车；进展，进步；穿上；成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 下（车）；由…出来，从..,得出；逃脱，避免；退休get out of control 摆脱控制get over 越过；恢复；克服，摆脱（某种情绪）；完成get ready for 为…做准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get round 消息传开get through 打通电话；通过；用完；做完get tired of doing sth厌倦做某事get to (know)get together 聚集get together聚会，联欢；积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须24. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 送给，分发；泄露(机密)give back 恢复健康(精神)；归还give cause 给予…的理由give concerts 举办音乐会give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 交上；屈服，投降，让步give in to 向…让步；投降；同意，接受give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）give off 散发出（光、热、烟、气体、气味等）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself to 把…献给,使埋头于give oneself up to 专心于；向…自首give out 分发；宣布；发出（声音）；被用完；（人）体力不支give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up on sb 对…绝望give up 放弃(念头、希望等)；让（座位）；停止，抛弃，认输give way to 让步，退却；屈服于give way 屈从，妥协；撤退，让路；垮掉，倒塌give one’s life to 把生命献给…give my regards/greetings/love/wishes/thanks to 代…向…问好(表示喜欢、祝愿、谢意)25. 以go为中心的词组go about 着手做, 从事, 走动, 传开go after 追求，追逐go against 违背go ahead 开始（做某事）；进行，进展；表“同意”（开始吧，问吧，说吧，干吧）；先行go all out 全力以赴go along with 赞成,支持,随行go around/round 传开；足够分配，绕…而行go away 离开；（岁月）流逝；死去；（症状）消失go back on 违约，食言go back to 追溯；回顾go beyond 超出go by (时间)过去，经过；判断go down （价格等）下跌；（温度等）下降；（日、月）西沉go fishing/shopping 去钓鱼/买东西go for 为…去，选择，想要，主张；喜欢；适用于某人（或某事物）；认为是，看作，用作go for a walk 散步go in for 对某事有兴趣，爱好；参加，从事，致力于；支持，赞成，主张go into 调查，了解，研究go mad/sour/bad/rotten/blind/hungry 疯了/酸了/坏了/烂了/瞎了/饿了go off 爆炸；食品变坏，变质；离开；消失；断电，停止供应；停止运行go on 发生；（活动）进行；（时间）流逝；前进继续做，（用于鼓励）来吧go on doing... 继续干某事,不停干某事go on with 继续go out 离开；熄灭，消逝；过时；被淘汰go out for a walk 出去散步go over 复习，仔细检查，反复研究，仔细琢磨go through 经历(苦难)；获准；穿过，通过；仔细检查；完成，做完；练习；用完，用掉；看完；讨论go up （价格）上涨，建造起来go with 相配，陪同；和…交朋友go without 不吃，不用have a go at 试一试26．以hand为中心的词组at hand 在手边，在跟前；就要到来了，不远了by hand 手工的give sb. a hand 帮一下忙hand down 传下来，传给hand out 发给，散发hand over 移交hand in 上交，提交hand on转交，转送，传递；传下来，传给下一代hand up递上去；上交，呈交27. 以hang为中心的词组hang on （打电话时）不挂断,等待片刻hang about 闲逛hang up 挂电话28. 以have为中心的词组have a good time 过得愉快have a try/go 试一试have a rest 休息一会have got to (口语)必须,不得不have(got) to 不得不have sth. to do with 和…有关have sth. on 穿着,戴着29．以hold为中心的词组hold back 犹豫不决；隐瞒，不公布；阻碍，阻止；控制，抑制hold down 控制，镇压hold on 别挂电话；等一等，停一停；抓紧不放；（在困境或危险中）坚持住，挺住hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 坚持（抵抗），顶住（压力）；伸出, 张开；拿出, 提出, 提供；呈现；隐瞒, 保密；幸存hold up 举起，抬起，拿起；支持，支撑，承受住，支持住，支撑得住；使停顿，耽搁；拦劫,抢劫；举出, 提出；(天)继续晴下去，放晴； (情况)良好hold on to 坚持（下去）；不送或不卖（某物）hold office 任职hold one’s position 担任某个职位hold one’s head up 趾高气扬30. 以keep为中心的词组keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离keep a close(careful) watch on 密切注意(监视) keep a record of 记录keep away from 避开，不沾，不接近keep back 隐瞒(不讲)，扣留，阻止keep company 和…在一起keep cool 保持冷静keep doing sth. 继续做某事；反复做某事keep from 克制，阻止keep in mind 记在心里keep in touch 保持联系keep in with 与…保持友好关系keep off (the grass) 勿踩，勿踏；使避开；（雨雪）暂时停止keep on 继续（干），坚持（干），继续前进；反复提及，抱怨keep one’s eye on 注视，盯着看，注意keep one’s head 保持冷静keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s temper 不发脾气（opposite: lose）keep one's word (appointment) 守信keep out of 不牵涉进去keep silent 保持沉默keep time 守时keep to (rules, promise) 坚持，遵守keep up (courage, English, spirits) 继续（下去），持续（下去）；保持；跟上，赶上；保养，维修keep up with 跟上，并驾齐驱，（与…）齐步前进31. 以knock为中心的词组knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上；打进，撞进；偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒；拆卸；使降低；使丢脸knock out of 把…敲出knock over 撞倒；使吃惊；轻易击败；偷窃，抢劫；快速完成knock off 停止工作，休息32. 以leave为中心的词组leave for 离开前往leave out 删去，遗漏leave behind 遗留,忘记拿走leave to 留给，遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留，剩下，延期33. 以look为中心的词组look about / around/round 东张西望；四下查看look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around for 四处寻找look away from 把目光从……移开look back 回头看,回顾look back at/upon 回顾，回忆look back over one’s shoulder回头看look down on/upon 俯视；轻视，看不起look for 寻找；期待，期望look forward to 期待；盼望look in 顺便看望,拜访look into 调查；浏览；窥视look like 看起来象look on 观看，旁观look on…as 看作look out for 向外看；注意；当心，小心look over 检查；从上面看过去look sb in the face/eyes 直视某人look sb. up and down 仔细打量某人look through 透过…看去；看穿；浏览；仔细检查〔审查〕(某物)l ook up 查寻，查找；看望，拜访；向上看；（生意、某人的情况等）好转，改善；拜访(某人) look up to 仰望，尊敬34. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made in 在…制造be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由…组成,包含有make a (final) decision 做出(最终)决定make a breakthrough 取得重大突破（进展）make a deal 达成协议；做成交易make a difference 发生影响，使不相同make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a fortune 赚大钱make a good effort 作很大的努力make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记录make a plan for 为…作计划make a point of doing 强调；认为...重要；决心，坚持make a promise 答应,允诺make a record 录制唱片make a sound 发出声音make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与...接触，与...联系make effort 努力make ends meet 使收支相抵make faces 做鬼脸make for 迅速走向，向…前进，促进；有利于make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑某人make into / of / from 制成make much of 重视；理解；赏识make no sense 讲不通，没意义，不能被理解make one’s fortune 发财make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 理解,明白;弄清楚,看出；填写，开列（清单）make political points 提出政治观点make progress in 取得进步make room for 为…让地方make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做make sense of 弄懂,理解make sense 有意义；有道理make sure/certain of 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make the most of 充分利用make up 编造，创造；打扮；组成，占…比例；讲和；弥补，偿还；补足，凑足；配制；铺床；整理make up for 弥补，补偿make up of 由…组成，构成make up one’s mind 下决心make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make up 编造（说法、解释等）；打扮；组成；和好；弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；make good/full use of 充分利用make way for 让路给;为...开路make… to one’s own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…on the make 急求成功；增加35. 以mean为中心的词组mean for 准备让…干某工作be meant for 打算给（谁）；打算（做什么用）What do you mean by…你…是什么意思？mean 意味着；有意义，有价值；有…意图36. 以meet为中心的词组meet 与…汇合；汇合；满足；符合（要求）；碰到，遭到meet with 遇见，碰到37. 以operate为中心的词组operate (机器)开动，（工厂）开工；起作用；管理（工厂）operate on 给…动手术38. 以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世pass down(on)…to 传给pass through 经历, 经过, 通过pass over 漠视，忽视39. 以pay为中心的词组pay back 偿还；报复pay for 为…付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off 还清; 成功pay a visit to 参观pay to 收益，得到好处40. 以pick为中心的词组pick up 拾起，获得(information)，停下来让某人搭车（船等）；爬（站）起；收听；自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pickup health)；沾染；接人；整理，收拾；继续讲（故事等）；接收；好转；（精神）振奋；使增加〔加快〕；(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到pick out 挑选，认出；取出，去掉；了解，领会；衬托，点缀，使明显pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词41. 以pull为中心的词组pull down 拆掉，推翻pull on 匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in 进站pull out 取出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉,拆毁pull over 驶到一边pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up（使）停住42. 以push为中心的词组push over 推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去push through 排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过43. 以put为中心的词组put …into 把…放入；插入；翻译成put across 解释清楚,使人接受put aside 存储，留下；放下，放在一边；不予考虑put away 收起来；放好，存钱；吃喝，吃掉put back 放回原处；推迟（=put off）；拨慢；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put in for 申请,正式要求put into effect 执行，实现put into force 使生效put into practice 实施，付诸实施put into 放进，翻译put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱；阻碍put on 穿戴，上演；增加(put on weight/speed) put on a performance 演出put on weight 增加体重put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，put one’s heart into 全心全意干某事put out 使熄灭，扑灭；出版，生产；关灯；伸出put sb. through 接通电话put sb. to the trouble of 给某人添麻烦put to bed 安顿某人睡觉put to use 加以利用put up 搭起；张贴；举起；安装；投宿，安排住下；修建；推荐；陈列；提供put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱44. 以refer为中心的词组refer to 查阅，参阅；提到，谈到；说到；涉及；指的是；归功于45. 以run为中心的词组run across 偶然碰到run after 追赶run away 走掉，逃掉run for 竞选run into 偶然碰到,遇见（人），相撞run out 被用完run out of 用完run over (车辆)撞倒并辗过run through 匆忙看一遍45. 以see为中心的词组see off 送行see through 看透，识破see to 处理；负责；照顾；see to it that（=make sure/ensure that）确保46. 以send为中心的词组send away (off) 派出，送出，解雇send for 打计程车，叫救护车，请医生来send in 呈报，送…参加比赛,递(名片)send off 寄出，送行send out 发出(光，热，气等)；长出(叶子)，发送，派遣send own (大学)开除，使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡send up 发射，发出47. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth 开始做或处理；着手set an example 树立榜样set apart 使分离，使显得突出set apart from 把...区分开set aside （为了某种目的）留出，拔出，节省；对…不予考虑set back 拨回，推迟，阻碍，使花费set down 记下，写下；放下set fire to 点火，放火（焚烧）set foot on 进入，到达set free 释放，解放set in 以...为背景；故事发生在set off（out）for 动身，出发；引起，使爆炸；开始；陈述set out 动身，着手(to do)，陈述set sail for 启航去set to work(n.) 开始做set up 创造；建立；设立；竖起来，立起来，支起来set up settle down 建立创立定居，平静下来set…on fire 放火烧48. 以show为中心的词组show around 领某人到处看show off 炫耀show to 带某人到某处49. 以stand为中心的词组stand for 代表stand on one’s own two feet 依靠自已，自主stand out 显得突出，显眼，引人注目stand by 袖手旁观，支持，站在...一边50. 以strike为中心的词组be struck by 给人深刻印象strike 侵袭；打；打中，击中；擦燃（火柴）；（某种想法）忽然出现，忽然想起；（钟）敲响51. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take ... for exampletake ... for granted 以...为骄傲；以为…理所当然take... by surprise 出奇制胜take …for 把…当作take a look at 看一下take a photograph of 照一张…相片take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take a walk/rest 散步,休息一下take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after (面貌，言行等)像take aim 瞄准，设立目标take along 随身携带take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对…感兴趣take apart 拆卸机器take away 拿走，使离去，消除(病痛)；减去；剥夺，夺取，抢夺take back 收回，带回take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take charge of 负责，掌管take down 记下，取下take exercise 锻炼take food/medicine 吃食物/药take for (错)当作,(误)以为take hold of 抓住, take in 吸收，领会，欺骗；接待，收留；包括；让...进入，接受take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take notice of 注意到take off （飞机）起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉，去掉；模仿；起程；致死；复制；减弱take office 就职，上任take on 呈现；雇用；采纳；承担；从事take one’s place 就坐，入座take one’s seat 就坐take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急,慢慢做take out 取出，拿出；把…带出去；清除，除掉；获取，办理；邀请(某人)外出；扣除；除去take over 接替，接管take part in 参加，参与take place = happen （尤指根据安排或计划）发生，举行take possession of 占有，占据，拥有take pride in 以…为荣，对…感到骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take sides in 站在…一边take sth. apart 拆开（小型机器等）take sth. for granted 想当然,take sb./sth. in the/ one’s arms 抱take the lead 带头，领先take the place of 代替take the train/the bus 坐火车,公共汽车take the trouble to 费力，不怕麻烦take to 喜欢,养成…的习惯take turns to do 轮流做,take up arms 拿起武器take up 占去（时间、空间）；从事某项活动，发展某种爱好；继续讲述；拿起，抱起；接受(提议) take your time 慢慢来take…by surprise 使…吃惊，突然袭击take…for granted 以为…理所当然t ake…seriously 认真对待52. 以think为中心的词组think of…as 把…看作think out 想出think up 想出think over 仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好think about 考虑（是否去做）。
必考动词搭配
必考动词搭配1==Catchcatch a cold 感冒；受凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行；领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气；休息catch one’s eye引人注目catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2== Comecome along 过来come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见，偶尔发现come at 袭击；拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来come around / round to 赞成；同意come back 回来come down with 因……而病倒come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come on 发生，赶快come out 发行come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白；显露come true 梦想成真come up to 达到；符合；不辜负come up with 提出;赶上come a long way 取得进展；明显提高come all the way 远道而来；大老远跑来come in handy 迟早有用come into being 诞生，形成come out of 从（某场所）出来；出自come to one’s mind想起come to think of it 回头想起come what may 无论如何3==Dodo a favor 帮忙do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do damage 使受到损失do away with 废除；去掉do over 重做do one’s best竭尽全力do with 与……有关do without 将就；没……也行do dishes 洗碗do the windows 擦窗do the kitchen 收拾厨房do the beds 收拾床铺do o ne’s teeth刷牙do one’s face抹粉do one’s hair做头发do one’s tie打领带do an article 写文章do a film 拍电影do the laundry 洗衣服do the washing 洗衣服do a story 报道do errands 差使；杂事do justice to…公平地评价/对待4==Getget across 穿过；清楚表达；使理解get accustomed to = get used to 习惯于get along 进展；相处；度日get at 暗示get away with 逃脱get bored doing 厌倦做某事get down to 开始处理get hurt 受伤get one’s hopes up使某人产生希望get even with 扯平get going 开始get hold of 掌握；了解get in the way 挡道get in touch with 与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere 有（无）进展get off the ground 有所进展；突破get on one’s nerves使……。
常用英语动词固定搭配
常用动词固定搭配abandon oneself to 沉溺于act on 遵照……行动，奉行act up 出毛病，运转不正常；耍脾气，捣蛋add up 加起来；说起来add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着allow for 考虑到，顾及，为……留有余地allow of容许，容许……的可能angle for谋取，猎取answer for 对……负有责任back down 放弃，后退back off 放弃，后退back out 退出，撒手；食言back up 倒退；支持bargain for/on 企图廉价获取；[通常和否定词连用]预料，指望bear down 竭尽全力；（on）压倒，击败bear on/upon 对……有影响，和……有关bear out 证实bear up 撑持下去，振作起来bear with 忍受，容忍beat down （太阳等）强烈地照射下来；打倒，平息beat it 跑掉，走开，溜走beat up 痛打，狠揍become of 使遭遇，发生于beg off 恳求免除（某种义务）to begin with 首先，第一behave oneself 检点自己的行为believe in 信仰，相信……的存在；相信……的效用，认为……有益；信任，信赖bend over backwards 竭尽全力be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的block off 封锁，封闭block up 堵塞，挡住blow up 爆炸，（被）炸飞；充气，给打气；大发脾气，大怒board up 用木版封闭（或覆盖）boil down to 意味着，归结为boil over 沸溢；激动，发怒book in 为……预订，为……办理登记手续be bound up in 热衷于，忙于be bound up with 与……有密切关系bow out 退出，辞职branch out 扩充，扩大活动范围break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏；（健康等）垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 爆发，突然出现；逃脱，逃走break through 突围，冲破；取得突破性成就break up 打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束brick up 用砖堵住bring about 导致，引起bring around /round 说服，使信服；使恢复知觉（或健康）bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提前；提出，提议bring off 使实现，做成bring on 引起，助长，促进bring out 出版，推出；使显出；激起，引起bring through 使（病人）脱险，使安全度过bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 养育，教养；提出brush against 触到，擦及brush aside 不理，不顾brush off 不愿见（或听），打发掉brush up 重温，再练build in 使成为固定物，使成为组成部分build into 使固定于，使成为……的一部分build on /upon 把……建立于，以……为思想（或行动等）的基础build up 逐步建立；增进，增强；逐渐积聚，集结bump into 偶然遇见，碰见bundle up 把……捆扎（或包）起来；使穿得暖和burn down 烧毁；火势减弱burn out 烧光，烧毁……的内部；burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来burst in on 突然出现（或到来）burst into 闯入；突然……起来burst out 大声喊叫，突然……起来buy off 出钱摆脱；向……行贿，收买buy out 买下……的全部股份call back 回电话call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要call in 叫……进来，召来call off 取消call on /upon访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 打电话（给）；召集；使人想起calm down 镇静下来，平静下来care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry forward 推进carry off 拿走，夺走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；完成，实现carry over （使）继续下去，将……延后carry through 实现，完成，坚持下去；使度过困难（或麻烦等）cash down 用现金支付cash in on 靠……赚钱，从……中捞到好处cast about /around 到处寻找，试图找到cast aside 把……丢到一边，去掉cast off 抛弃，丢弃cast out 赶出，驱逐catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 流行起来；懂得，理解catch out 发觉……有错误（或做坏事）catch up with 赶上；对……产生恶果chance on /upon 偶然找到，偶然遇到check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer on 为……鼓气，向……喝彩cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来chew over 深思，玩味choke back忍住，抑制choke up （因激动等）说不出话来clean out 把……打扫干净clean up （把……）收拾干净；清理，清除（犯罪现象等）clear away 把……清除掉，收拾clear off 离开，溜掉clear out 清除，把……腾空；走开，赶clear up 清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴close down 关闭，歇业close in (on) 包围，围住close up 堵住，关闭come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见，碰上come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come apart 破碎，崩溃come around /round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come at 攻击，冲向；达到，了解come between 分开，离间；妨碍（某人做某事）come by 得到，获得；访问，看望come down （物价等）下跌；落魄，潦倒come down to 可归结为come in for 受到，遭到come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；进步，进展；发生，开始come out 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是come through 经历……仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及，谈到come up 出现，发生；走上前来come up against 突然（或意外）碰到（困难、反对等）come up to 比得上，达到（标准等）come up with 提出，想出，提供commit oneself 使承担义务，使承诺be composed of 由……组成as far as … be concerned 就……而言cool down /off 冷却，（使）冷静下来count against （被）认为对……不利count down （发射火箭等时）倒读数count in 把……算入count on /upon 依靠，指望count out 逐一数出；不把……算入count up 算出……的总数，共计cover for 代替；为……打掩护cover up 掩盖，掩饰；盖住，裹住crack down 对……采取严厉措施，镇压crack up （精神）崩溃crop up 突然发生，突然出现cross off /out 划掉，勾销cry out for 迫切需要curl up 卷起，撅起（嘴唇等）；（使）蜷曲cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 急忙返回；削减，缩减cut down 削减，减少；砍倒，杀死cut in 插嘴，打断；超车抢挡cut off 切断，阻断；使分离，使隔绝cut out 切去，删去；戒除，停止服用dash off 迅速离去；迅速写（或画）date back todawn on 被理解，被想到deal in 经营deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及decide on /upon 决定，选定die away 变弱，渐渐停止die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 逐渐消失，灭绝dig up 挖掘出，找出dip into 随便翻阅，浏览；从……中取出dish out 给予，分发do away with 废除，去掉do for 毁坏，使完蛋do up 系，扎；修缮，重新装饰；打扮do with [与could，can连用]想要，需要；[与what连用]对待，处理；与……有关；以……对付过去（或凑合着用）do without 没有……也行，用不着，将就double up 弯着身子drag on /out （使）拖延draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站draw on 吸，抽（烟）；动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住dream up 凭空想出dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drink in 吸入，吸收；倾听，陶醉于drive at 想说，打算drop by /in 顺便（或偶然）访问drop off 睡着，入睡；（让……）下车，把……放下；下降，减少drop out 退出，退学drum up 竭力争取（支持），招揽（生意等）dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干涸，（使）干透；（使）枯竭ease off /up减轻，减缓end in以……为结果end up 结束，告终enjoy oneself 得到乐趣，过得快活enter into 参加，开始从事，进入；成为……的一个因素enter on /upon 着手做，开始exert oneself 努力，尽力explain away 为……辩解face up to 勇敢地对付（或接受）fall back 后退，退却fall back on 借助于，依靠fall behind 落后，落在……的后面fall for 受……的骗，对……信以为真；对……倾心，迷恋fall in with 同意，赞成，符合；与……交往fall on /upon 袭击，攻击；由……承担fall out 吵架，失和；脱落fall through 落空，成为泡影fall to 开始，着手feed on 吃，以……为食feel like 想要figure out 想出，理解，明白fill in 填满；填写；（for）替代fill out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 找出，查明，发现fit in (with) 符合，适应fix on 决定，确定fix up 安排，安顿，照应as follows 如下follow through 把……进行到底，follow up 追究，追查；（对……）采取进一步的行动fool about /around 虚度光阴，闲荡gain on 赶上，逼近gear up （使）准备好，（使）作好安排get about 走动；（消息等）传开get across （使）被了解，（将……）讲清楚get ahead 获得成功，取得进展get along 前进，进展；（with）与……相处（融洽）；过活，生活get around /round 走动；（消息等）传开；克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at 够得着，初级；触及；意指，意思是；查明，发现；指责get away 走开，离开；逃脱；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get back 回来，回到；取回，恢复；（at）对……报复get by 通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从……）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真处理，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with）对……亲近get into 对……发生兴趣；卷入；（使）进入get off （从……）下来；动身，出发；结束（工作），下班；逃脱惩罚get on 登上（车、船、飞机等），骑上（马、自行车等）；（to）转入（某一话题）；（with）与……相处（融洽）；进展，过活；（with）继续get out （使）离开，退出，（使）逃脱；（消息等）泄露；生产，出版get over 从（疾病、失望等）中恢复过来；克服，解决（问题等）；将……讲清楚get through 干完，完成；度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将……）讲清楚；打通电话get together 相聚，get up 起立；起床give away 赠送；泄露give back （归）还give in 认输，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出（光、声音等）give over to 留作，把……留作特定用途give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首give way to 为……让路glued to 不愿离开，盯住不放go about 着手做，处理，忙于；（with）常与……交往go after 追赶，追求go against 反对，违背；对……不利go ahead 进行；开始go along 进行，进展；（with）赞同go around /round 四处走动，到处活动；流传；足够分配；（with）常与……交往go at 攻击；着手做，努力做go back on 违背（诺言等）go by （时间）过去；遵守，遵循，依据go down 下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with）生……病；（well或badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受go for 想要获得，选择；袭击；喜爱；适用于go in for 从事，参加；爱好go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；9电等）中断，停止；不在喜欢go on 继续，接着；进行，发生；（时间）过去；（灯）亮，开始进行go out 外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go through 仔细检查，查找，详细讨论；经历，遭受；获得通过，被批准；（with）将……干到底go under 失败，破产；沉没go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟……相配；与……相伴；附属于go without 没有on the go 很忙to go 剩下的，未完成的grind down 折磨，压迫grind out 生拼硬凑地写出grow on 越来越被……喜爱grow out of 产生于；长大得与……不相称，因长大而不再做grow up 长大，成熟；形成，发展hand down 把……传下去hand in 交上，移交hand on把……传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about /around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂断；有赖于，取决于hang on to 保留（某物）；紧紧抓住hang together 团结，同心协力；一致，相符hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have had it 受够了，累极了；完了，没用了have it in for 想伺机惩罚（或伤害）have on 穿着，戴着can /could not help 禁不住，忍不住help oneself 自用，自取（食物等）help out 帮助解决难题（或摆脱困境）hit on /upon 忽然想出；无意中发现hold back 阻挡，抑制；踌躇，退缩；保守（秘密等），隐瞒hold down 阻止（物价等）上涨；压制，控制；保持住（工作等）hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲hold off 推迟，拖延；阻止，抵挡住hold on 等一会，（打电话时）不挂断；握住不放，坚持住hold on to /onto 紧紧抓住，坚持hold out 伸出；维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold over 延缓，推迟hold up 支持，支撑；延迟；展示，举出；抢劫hold with 赞成，赞同hook up 将……接上电源；（to）将（或与）……联系起来hunt down 对……穷追到底，追捕到hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成idle away 虚度（光阴）improve on/upon 改进，胜过iron out 消除（困难等）keep at 继续做keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；使处于低水平，控制keep from 阻止，抑制keep off （使）让开，（使）不接近keep on 继续进行，继续下去keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up （使）继续下去，保持；使居高不下keep up with 跟上kick off 开始，开球kick up 引起，激起knock about /around 到处游荡；粗暴地对待knock down 击到，撞到；杀（价），降（价）；拆除knock off 下班，停止（工作）；迅速而不费力地做成；从（价格等中）减去knock out （拳击中）击倒，打昏know better (than) 很懂得，明事理（而不至于）lap up 欣然接受laugh at 因……而笑；嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱，对……一笑了之lay aside 把……搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下，交出；规定，制定lay off （暂时）解雇；停止做lay out 摆出，铺开，展开；安排，布置，设计lay over 作短暂停留lay up 使卧床不起leaf through 匆匆翻阅，浏览leave alone 让……独自呆着；不打扰，不干预leave behind 不带，忘了带；把……撇在后面；遗留，留下leave off 停止，中断leave out 遗漏，省略；把……排除在外lead itself to 适合于let alone 更别提；不打扰，不惊动let down 使失望；放下，降低let go (of) 松手，放开let off 放过，宽恕；开（枪），放（炮、烟火等），排放let out 放走，释放；发出，泄漏，放出let up 减弱，放松，停止level off /out （转而）作水平运动；（升或跌之后）呈平稳状态take lying down 甘受（挫败等）light up 照亮，点燃；容光焕发line up （使）排成行，（使）排队listen in 收听，监听，偷听live off 依赖……生活live on 靠……生活，以……为食物live out 活过（某一段时间）；实践live through 度过，经受住live up to 遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）；符合，不辜负（期望）live with 与……在一起生活；忍受，忍耐lock up 把……锁藏；把……监禁起来log in 进入计算机系统log out 退出计算机系统look after 照料，照顾，照管；注意，关心look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look at 看，朝……看；看待；考虑，研究look back 回头看；（on）回顾，回忆look down on/upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look forward to 盼望，期待look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look into 调查，观察look on 观看，旁观look out (for) 注意，留神look over 把……看一遍，把……过目；察看，参观look through （从头至尾）浏览；详尽核查look to 照管，留心；指望，依靠look up 好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬lose oneself in 专心致志于(be) make up of 由……组成，由……构成make believe 假装，假扮make for 走向，朝……前进；促成，有助于make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达make of 理解，推断make off 匆忙离开，逃走；偷走，携……而逃make out 看出，辨认出；理解，了解；写出，开make up 捏造，临时编造，虚构；组成，构成；（为……）化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好make up for 补偿，弥补map out 详细制定，筹划mark down 记下；降低……的价格，降低……的分数mark off 划出，划线分隔mark up 提高……的价格，提高……的分数measure up 合格，符合标准meet with 会晤；偶然遇到；经历，遭遇mend one’s ways 改过，改正错误not to mention 更不必说，除……外还mess about /around 无目的，无计划地瞎忙；浪费时间，闲荡；轻率地对待mess up 把……弄糟；把……弄乱（或弄脏）mess with 干预，介入never mind 不用担心，别管；不要紧，没关系miss out 不包括；错过（机会）mix up 混淆，弄乱，弄混move in on 移近，向……逼近move on 继续前进；（to）更换工作（或话题等）；（命……）走开，（命……）不要停留move up （使）升级，提升nail down 确定nose about /around 搜索，探问open up 打开，张开，开放；开发，开辟own up 坦白地承认，供认pack away 把……收起来放好pack in 停止，放弃pack off 把……打发走pack up把……收起来放好palm off 用欺骗的手段把……卖掉parcel out 分，分配part with 放弃，出让pass away 去世pass by 经过，从……旁走过pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass on 传授，传递pass out 昏倒，失去知觉pass over 对……不加考虑pass up 放过（机会），放弃patch up 解决（争吵、麻烦等）；修补，草草修理pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；回报，向……报复pay off 还清（债务）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向……行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay out 付出（钱），出钱pay up 全部付清phase in 逐步引入（或采用）phase out 逐步停止使用pick at 吃一点点，无食欲地吃pick on 找……岔子，对……唠叨指责；挑选，选中pick out 挑出，选出，捡出；辨认出，分辨出piece together 拿起，捡起；取（物），用车接载（人）；获得，学会；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续pin down 使明确说明，使评述；确定，证实pine away （因悲哀等）消瘦，衰弱，憔悴pitch in 协力，做出贡献play at 玩，做（游戏等），假扮……玩play back 放，放送（唱片、磁带等）play down 降低……的重要性，贬低play off against 使相斗play on 利用（某人的感情等）play up 强调，突出plug in 给……接通电源，连接point out 指出polish off （飞快地）完成portion out 分配，把……分给pour out 倾诉，倾吐press out 加紧进行pull apart 把……拉开（或拆开），被拉开（拆开）pull away （把……）开走，（使）离开pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停下，（车）进站，（船）到岸pull off （成功地）完成；扯下，脱去pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull over 把（车）驶到（或驶向）路边pull through （使）度过危机（或难关），（使）恢复健康pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up （使）停下push around 摆布，欺负push on 匆匆向前，继续前进put across /over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；把……放在一边，暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出（时间、精力等）；正式提出，申请put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发布；伸出；生产put through 为……接通电话，接通（电话）put up 建造，搭起，支起；张贴；提高（价格、速度等）；为……提供食宿；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出put up with 容忍，忍受puzzle out 苦苦思索而弄清楚（或解决）reckon with 估计到，预料到；处理，对付refer to … as … 把……称作，把……当作get rid of 摆脱，除去，处理掉ride out 安然度过，经受得住ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给rise above 克服，不受……的影响rise to 起而应付，证明能够应付roll in 滚滚而来，大量涌来roll up 到达，来到root out 根除，杜绝rope in 说服rough out 草拟rough up 用暴力对待，殴打round up 把……聚拢起来rub it in 反复提及令人不快的事rule out 把……排除在外，排除……的可能性run across 撞见，碰见run away with （感情等）战胜，不受……的约束；偷走；与……私奔；轻易地赢得（比赛、奖品等）run down 说……坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；撞倒；查找出，搜索到run into 遭遇（困难等）；撞在……上；偶然碰见；共计，达到……之多run off 跑掉，逃掉；很快写出，印出，复印出run out （of）用完，耗尽；到期，期满run over 在……上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把……很快地（或粗略地）过一遍run through 贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过目；排练；挥霍（金钱）run to 达到run up 积欠（账款、债务等）run up against 遭遇，遇到（困难等）sail through 顺利通过go without saying 不用说，不言而喻I dare say （我想）可能，（我想）是这样to say nothing of 更不用说，何况to say the least 至少可以说scale down 缩减scrape by /through 勉强通过scrape together /up费力地获得screw up 拧紧；扭歪，把……弄糟see about 办理，安排see off 为……送行see out 坚持到……的终了，完成see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料see (to it ) that 一定注意到。
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高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病，不运转break out 爆发，突然发生break in 插嘴，打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离，打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回，想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低，减少，使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来，引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出，显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ upon 号召，拜访call out 召集，大声叫call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行carry on 继续，开展carry back 运回，拿回carry away 运走，冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住，理解catch up with 赶上，超过8. come come about 发生，实现，产生come back 回来，想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于，来自come in 进入，进来come on 跟我来，加油come out 出来，出版come along 快点，来吧come to 来到，达到，结果是come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着，跟随come over 过来，胜过come by 走过，经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回，开回drive out 开出，消除，驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击，朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明，发现，了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下，下车get in 进入，收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入，陷入get together 聚集，联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动，传播get over 爬过，克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系，与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过，过去go on 继续，发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭，出去go in for 参加，从事go over 检查，复习go down 下去，下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床，睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏，坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into 进入，参加go against 反对，不利于go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力15. give give back 归还，送还give up 放弃give out 分发，用完，耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服，让步，投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上，交进hand out 分发，施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交，让与hand back 交还，归还Hands up! 举起手来！17. have have to 不得不，必须have sth on 穿着，带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留，阻止keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住，阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致，导向，影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入，导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone 不理会，不管，leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃be left with 被留下，被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出，放出，泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉，不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料，照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅，仰视look on 看待，旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察，调查，向里看look about 环顾，察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视，看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心，失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成，构成make out 假装，辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系，有些影make no difference 没有关系，没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到，符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开，出发move about 走来走去，搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向，承认open up 解开，开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失，去世，过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过，穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观，访问33. pick pick out 选出，捡出pick up 拾起，学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿，带上，上演put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off 延期，推迟，拖延put into 输入，使进入put away 放好，收起来put sth down 放下来，写下，记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产，扑灭，拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成，组成，聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走，逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶，伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看，料理，考虑see into 调查，看到…内容see to 注意，办理see through 看穿，看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送，发射send away 发送，派遣，邮购send back 退还，送还send out 发送，派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发，动身set out to do sth 开始，着手set up 建立，创立，竖立set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图set fire to 点火set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边，和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表，象征，主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立，反对44. stay stay away 不在家，外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住45. take take away 拿走，移去take back 拿回，回去，撤销take off 脱掉，起飞take out 取出，扣除take for 认为，误以为take in 接纳，欺骗，占有take up 举起，从事，占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开，严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起，关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出，设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down 翻下，关小turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完，用坏use up 用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候50. write write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。