(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

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动词搭配总结

动词搭配总结

动词搭配总结第一篇:动词搭配总结动词搭配总结编辑人:Selina姓名:班级: 1.am/is/are +adj+ to do 做。

怎么样。

eg: I’m happy to see you.2.It’s +adj.+for sb to do 做。

对。

来说怎么样。

eg: It’s easy for us to learn learn English.3.Can+do(情态动词+do)4.have g good time =have fun =enjoy oneself +doing做。

开心have English上英语课have a school trip进行学校郊游have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5.excuse me原谅我6.thanks for n./doing = thank you for n./doing 因。

谢谢你7.help sb with sth/help sb(to)do sth在。

帮助。

8.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to do sth 要求。

(不)做ask sb about +n./pron./doing询问。

关于。

ask sb for +n./pron./doing 向。

寻求。

9.Lost and Found 失物招领处(箱)=lost and found case10.e-mail/call sb.(指宾格)at+号码/邮箱e on,快点,表催促。

come to my school来我的学校go to your school去你的学校12.think about思考,考虑+n./pron./doing think of:认为,想+n./pron./doing 13.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业 14.let: Let sb.(宾)do sth.让。

做。

let’s go让我们出发吧15.play basketball/chess打篮球/下象棋(零冠词)play the +乐器play the violin拉小提琴 play sth.with sb.与。

英语常用动词搭配短语

英语常用动词搭配短语

I.考试高频短语动词高频词: break, bring, call, come,get, hold, pull, go, keep, look,make, put, run, set, take, turn;次高频: cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give;高频词(1〕 break-phrases● break away突然离开,强行逃脱:break away from the British Empire and become an independent country摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家●break down ★★1.损坏: Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。

2.〔健康等〕垮掉,崩溃: His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。

● break in/into1.非法闯入,强行进入:The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。

/ break into the room闯进房间2. 打断,插嘴: He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。

● break off中断,突然停止★:He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接。

● break out爆发,突然出现★★:The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。

●break through ★★1. 突围,冲破:It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天,不过最后太阳终于出来了。

2. 取得突破性成就:We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌症斗争中很快有所突破。

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事●report doing sth. 报告做某事●risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管by chance 偶然,碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果on the contrary 反之,正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间in danger 在危险中,垂危of course 当然,自然,无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一,如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕,防范on guard 警惕,防范in half 成两半in general 通常,大体上in (the) future 今后,将来at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in sight 被看到,在望on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往,与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍,打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的) lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do)不得不,必须get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成go up上升,增加;建起hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开始,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想add up to合计,总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,达到come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get through到达,完成,及格get somewhere有些;结果get down to开始,着手get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外keep up with向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to适用于,对……有用let alone不干涉;更不用说let loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系put in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽serve right活该,给应得的待遇set in来临,流行set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,阐明be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于,不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为基础be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服。

英语常用动词搭配

英语常用动词搭配

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for leave请假ask sb. for aday’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说话break into闯入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break up with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring up抚养bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring sth. intobeing使产生bring sth to anend使…结束5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过8. come come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11.findfind out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉12. fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做相同的事go on to do 继续做不同的事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前表鼓励go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16. hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up举起手来17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18.hearhear from收到…的来信hear about/ of听说19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down撞倒knock over撞翻21. lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a … life过…生活lead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领领导22. learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth by heart背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone不理会,不管,leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see让我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30.openopen to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31.passpass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33.pickpick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,学会34.placeplace an order订购Place stress on强调35.playplay with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heartinto全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. run run away逃走,逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see to it that注意务必做到…,保证41.sendsend for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example tosb为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand atattention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44.staystay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45.taketake away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加take apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take it easy别着急46.thinkthink about考虑think of想起,关心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doing习惯于做某事sthuse out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽被用作=be used to dobe used fordoingwait for等候wait on服侍,伺候49.waitwrite down写下,记下write to写信给…50.writewrite back回信write out写出。

常用英语动词搭配

常用英语动词搭配

常用英语动词搭配一·doing/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事此事未做forget doing 忘记做过某事此事已做过或已发生stop to do 停止、中断某件事,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事remember to do 记住去做某事未做remember doing 记得做过某事已做regret to do 对要做的事遗憾regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔try to do 努力、企图做某事try doing 试验、试一试某种办法mean to do 打算,有意要…mean doing 意味着go on to do 继而去做另外一件事情go on doing 继续原先没有做完的事情propose to do 打算要做某事proposing doing 建议做某事go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事stop to do 停下来做别的事stop doing 停止做某事regret to do 遗憾地去做regret doing 后悔做某事二·doingEnjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Have fun doing sth 玩得开心Practice doing sth 练习做某事Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事主语是人Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事How about doing sth 做某事怎么样表建议What about doing sth 做某事怎么样表建议Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心大多数have +名词就再加动词ingFeel like doing sth 想要做某事Can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事start doing sth 开始做某事to do也可,常考doing go on doing sth 继续做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事常出现when引导的状语从句remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果mean doing sth 意味着做某事can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事三·to doask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事plan to do sth 计划去做某事would like to do sth 想要去做某事it is +adj +for sb +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的it takestooksb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事hope to do sth 希望去做某事try to do sth 努力去做某事follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事want to do sth 想要去做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事nothing to do 没有什么可做的不定代词后常加to do wish to do sth 想要做某事demand to do sth 需求做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事determine to do sth 决定做某事plan to do sth 打算做某事tend to do sth 倾向于做某事mean to do sth 意味着去做某事fail to do sth 不做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事decline to do sth 拒绝做某事manage to do sth 设法做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事pretend to do sth 假装去做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事offer to do sth 提供做某事desire to do sth 想做某事long to do sth 渴望做某事expect to do sth 期望去做某事undertake to do sth 承诺做某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事四·常用动词固定搭配1、be about to 刚要,即将2、be absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明原因等4、be accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to 使适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着10、adjust to 使适应于,把...调节到11、agree to +物同意,赞成12、agree with +人同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准21、arise from 由...引起22、arrive at 到达;达成,得出23、arrive in 到达大地方24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求26、assign to 指派,选派27、associate with 使联系,联合;交往28、attach to 系贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于32、back up 支持,援助;后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信,信任36、belong to 所有权关系方面属于37、benefit from 受益,获益38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 检验,核查48、cheer up 高兴,振作49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理51、combine with 结合,联合,化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允58、conceive of 想像,设想59、concentrate on 集中,专心60、be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突,抵触64、congratulate on祝贺,向...致祝词65、consent to 同意,赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于;存在于68、consult with 商量,商议69、contrast with对比,和...形成对照70、contribute to捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿71、control over 控制,支配72、convert to 变化,变换,转换73、convice of 使确信,使信服74、cope with 对付,应付75、correspond to 相当,相类似76、correspond with 相符合,成一致77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from区别, 识别,辨别,辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in 火车、汽车到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去... 122、focus on 使聚焦,使集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against提防, 预防,防止,防范126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断电话130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for 使朝...行进,使走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的来信135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,使赶快138、identify with 认为...等同139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform of/about 通知,告诉143、inform against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off 使停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of 使相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把款项记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from 使分离;使分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up 使放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受。

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…o ut of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s hear t into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. taketake away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。

100个常用动词搭配讲解

100个常用动词搭配讲解

adapt from,for sth 根据。

改写(oneself) to sth 适应(新环境等)add to sth 加,添加,增加sth in 包括某事物,把某物加进去up 前后一致sth up (两个或者两个以上的数或量)加起来up to sth 总计共达agree to sth 同意,愿意,答应about/on sth 同意,赞成,意见一致with sth 相一致,相符合,相吻合with sb (对某人健康或胃口)适合allow sth to sb 让某人得到某事物sth for sb/sth (为某目的或者估计)留出,打出某事物在计算,估计,考虑时包括某人或某事物sb in 允许某人进入sb out 允许某人离开sb up 允许某人起来of sth 容许某事物,对某事物留有余地arrive at/in 到达,抵达某地at sth 达成或者得到某事物ask about sb/sth, sth of sb 问,询问sb for sth, sth of sb 要求某人给某事物sb to sth 邀请,请某人sth for sth 要加,讨价after sb 问候某人的健康,问候,问安for sb/sth 要求见某人,要求与某人谈话break in/into sth (指完整物体)破,碎,断(非切割所致)sth in/into sth 弄破,弄碎,弄断(完整物体)损坏(某物)弄破(皮肤)不依从或不服从(某事物),不遵守(法律,诺言等)off 稍停,停顿away from sb/sth 突然逃脱,挣脱(束缚)脱离某政党,政府等down (因机械,电力等故障)停止运转,失灵,失效失败,崩溃,瓦解(指某人健康状况)变得恶劣感情失去控制sth down (尤指金钱花费)分成几部分,细分猛击某物使之毁坏使某事物瓦解,镇压,克服,破坏某事物改变某物的化学成分in 强行进入屋内sb/sth in 训练某人in on sth 打断,干扰(某事物)into sth 强行进入某处突然开始(大笑,唱歌,欢呼等)突然改变(由慢变快)off 停止讲话sth off (使某物)折断突然中止某事物,中断某事物out 突然发生逃出某处out in sth 突然布满某物突然流露出强烈的感情through 有重要突破through sth 强行穿过某事物,插入某事物(指太阳或月亮)从(云层)后面出现克服某事物up 解散,散去期末放假变得衰弱,瓦解(指一段时期的好天气)结束sth up 割碎,击碎,打碎,撞碎使某事物结束强行驱散某物分开某事物up with sb 与某人绝交bring sb/sth with one,sth for sb 带着某物或某人来sb/sth to sth 使某人,某事物处于某种情况或境地sth against sb 向法庭提起控诉等sth about 使船改变方向使某事物发生,导致sb/sth back 送回某人恢复某事物回想起某事物sb back sth 为某人带回某物sb back to sth 使某人恢复某事物sb/sth before ab 将某人或某事物提交讨论sb down 犯规使某人跌倒使某人失败,打倒某人sth down 着落降低价格sth forth 产生某事物sth forward 将某事物提前sb in 盘问,起诉,逮捕介绍某人充当故问,助手等sth in 摘取并收集提出议案宣布裁决sb in sth 使某人获得某数额作为利润或收入sb in on sth 让某人参与某事sb off 救出某人sth off 设法把困难的事情做成功sb on 帮助学习者进步或提高sth on 导致,造成,引起某事物促使作物,水果等迅速生长sth on onself/sb 使通常为不愉快的某事发生在自己或别人身上sb out 使某人罢工使某人消除羞怯心理sth out 使某事物出现或者开放生产某物,出版某物揭示某事物使某人的品质显现,引出某物sb out in sth 使某人浑身都有某事物sb over to 使某人从海外来到某地sb over to sth 使某人改变思想办法sb round 使某人恢复知觉sb round to sth 改变某人的观点sb through 促使某人痊愈sb under 控制某人,制服某人sth under sth 将某事物归纳为某一范畴,归类sb up 培养,养育教育某人build sth in/into 在某较大物体上建某物将某事物加入另一事物中,列入,并入,插入将各部分合在一起变成某事物sth on/onto 增建某物用某事物作为进一步发展的基础,建基于某事物之上on sth 把某事物作另一事物的基础sb/sth up 变得更大更多或者更强使自己健康或者强壮吹捧某人逐步获得,发展,增加某事物burn with sth 充满强烈的情感for sth 极欲做某事sth away 使某物逐渐烧掉sth down 渐渐烧完,火力减弱将某物焚为平地,烧得精光sth off 烧掉某物sth out 燃料用尽,烧坏筋疲力尽或损害了自己的健康(尤指因劳累过度)放火烧某人的房子sth to sth 将某物烧成某种状态sth up 燃烧得更旺把某物烧掉,焚化call of sth (某处或某活动的)吸引力,诱惑力for sth 对某事物的要求或号召对某事物的需要,必要或理由on sb/sth 对某人某事物的需求in./round 拜访,去某人家等at 在某处停靠sb down 严格申诉或责骂某人sth in 下令或请求收回某物sb/sth off 命令停止追击,搜查等sth off 取消或者放弃某事物on/upon sb (to do sth) 郑重邀请或者要求某人sb out 召唤某人命令或建议罢工sb/sth up 给某人打电话想起某事,回忆某事征召某人服兵役,选派某人care for sth 愿意或同意做某事,希望或喜欢做某事for sb 喜欢或爱某人对某人负责,照看某人,照顾某人about sth 忧虑,关心,惦记carry sb back to sth 使某人回忆起sth forward 将一栏或一页转记于另一栏或另一页,结转sth off 赢得某物成功的应付困难局面sth on 吵吵闹闹,举动失常继续做某事参加某事进行或经营某事物sth out 实施,执行,实行,落实,贯彻,完成,实现进行实验等sth over 将某事物延后sth through 帮助某人度过难关成功的完成某事物catch sb out 捉住,抓住,逮住,捕获sth in/on sth 使某物固着,卡住,钩住,缠住check up 用检查或调查的方法印证某事物into 为住旅馆或登机等办理登记手续sth in 托运,收运存取衣物sth off 在清单项目上做记号表示正确或已处理,核对up on sb 调查某人的行为,背景等up on sth 检查某事物是否真实,安全,正确等out of/sth out 办理旅馆付账,退房手续clear away (雾,烟)消散a of b/b from a 从某处移走不要的东西sth away 移走物件留出空间sth off 走开,跑开付清债务,付清某物的款sth out/out of 迅速离开某地清楚某物内部,使之简洁sth up 天气转晴使某物整洁,清理清除对某事的疑虑,解决某事物sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人某事物经过某权威人士检验或批准come to/from 来sth with sb 举止像板眼某物的角色across sb/sth 被理解,被传达偶然遇见,碰见after sb 追赶或追逐某人along 到达,出现apart 破裂,摔碎at sb 攻击某人away from sth 与某物脱离away with sth 离开某地back 回来规章,法律或制度恢复,规复back at sb 答复或反驳某人back to sb 恢复记忆,回想起back to sb on sth 经过一段时间之后答复某人before sb/sth 被提交给某人某事物进行讨论,做出决定或判决between sb and sb 干预,损害,离间between sb and sth 妨碍某人做某事物by sth 得到某事物down 倒塌,坍塌forward 站出来,自告奋勇,挺身而出from sth 出身于in 涌向in for sth 是某事物的对象,吸引某事物,获得某事物in on sth 在某事物中有一份,参与某事物into sth 继承某事物off sth 从某物上掉下从某物上脱离或分离从价钱中减去on 出台,登场,上场开始on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见或发现某人某事物out 停止工作,罢工露出,出现开始长出,开花出版,发表显出,说出,讲出out of sth 除掉out against sth 公开说反对某事物out at sth 合计成本,费用out in sth 布满over sb 指某种感觉,刺激或者影响某人over to sth 改变立场或者意见等round 绕道而来指有规律的事情来到,发生恢复知觉,苏醒round to sth 转变成与别人一致的看法或观点through sth 康复,避免受到严重伤害to 停下to sb 指看法被某人想出to sth 共计为某数,等于某数to sb from sb 财产作为遗产送给某人under sth 归入某类,编入是某事物的目标up 植物长出地面太阳升起发生被提及,被讨论,出现up against sb/sth 面对某人某事物,被某人某事物反对up for sth 作某事的申请人或候选人up with sth 找到或提出答案,办法up to sth 升到某点达到认可的水平或标准count fron sth/to sth 数,计数sth up 算某物的总数for sth 有价值,有重要性as sth 认可,有效认为某事物或某人down 倒数计秒sb/sth in 把某人,某事物算在内on sb/sth 依靠,依赖,信赖,或者指望某人某事物sb/sth out 逐个数东西不包括某人,某事物towards sth 按照获得某事物的条件被包括在内up to sth 达到某总数,共计cover sth up/over, with sth 覆盖或遮掩某物以覆盖或遮掩的方式,隐藏或保护某物sb/sth in/with sth 在某人某物上洒上,溅上一层液体for sb 代替某人工作,履行职责等sb/sth against/for sth 给某人某事物保险sth in 给露天场所加顶oneself up 穿暖和sth up 掩盖错误,非法的事物等up for sb 为某人掩饰错误或隐瞒罪行等cross over, from sth/to sth 横穿交叉对面而过sth with sth 动,植物杂交cut sth from sth, sth for sb 用刀等自较大物体上切下,割下,剪下,或砍下某物sth in/into sth 把某物切割成小块sth from sth 删除,删节某物from sth to sth 电影,电视转换画面sth with sth 将某物冲淡或者稀释at sb/sth 试图用刀等截断,破开或伤害某人某事物sth away from sth 自某物上切除,剪去,破掉某物sth back 修剪,给某树剪枝sb down 杀死或杀伤某人down to sth 砍倒缩短某物,删减某物sb/sth from sth 将某人某物从一较大物体中分出in on sb/sth 司机超车抢道sb off 切断电话线路使某人通话中断剥夺某人的继承权夭折sth off 停止向某人供应某物阻碍或阻断某事切断某人某事物的去路和来路使某人某事物与外界隔绝sth out 切成,剪成,砍出,开辟裁剪去掉或省略某事物停止做某事sth through sth 开出一条路sb up 割伤,挫伤某人draw sth out of/from sth, sth out 抽出,拔出,拉出某物sth from sth 获取,吸取(经验,知识)等sb about/on sth 给某人说出某事at/on sth 吸,抽(烟)等sth from sb/sth 从某人,某物取得(所需之物)sb to sth 吸引某人,使某人感兴趣sth from sb 产生(反应或者回应)sth from sth 抽签,抓阄back from sth/doing sth 撤回,取消sb into sth/doing sth, sb in 使某人参加某事物,勉强他人on (指时间或者季节)临近,接近on/upon sth 使用,利用,运用sb on 吸引或者引诱某人sb out about sth 鼓励某人说话等sth out 将(事情等)拖长up (指车辆等)停下来sb up 使(指部队)排好队列sth up 草拟或写出(名单,合同等)eat up/sth up 吃,喝(汤)into sth 消耗某事物,毁坏,分解,腐蚀out 在饭馆等处吃饭(不在家中吃)sb up 操心,烦忧,担忧explain sth to sb 解释,讲解,说明,阐明说明某事物的原因或理由为某事物辩解sth away 为(过失或错误等)辩解,为某事物搪塞fall on/upon sb/sth 突然降临,来临down/over 倒下,倒塌away/off 向下倾斜on/over sth 朝某方向,占据某位置into sth 进入某种状态,变成apart 破裂,破碎away 遗弃,离开back 后退,撤退,退却back on sb/sth 有困难时求助于某人,依靠某事物behind sb/sth 落后于某人,某事物behind with sth 逾期不为某事物付款,或不做某事down 显示不实或不足,崩溃,失败down on sth 没有把某事做好for sb 被某人所吸引,爱上某人,迷恋for sth 相信某事in 塌陷,倒塌in with sb/sth 偶遇某人,与某人在一起同意或支持某人,某事物into sth 可分为养成,染上(坏习惯)off 数量或质量下降on/upon sb/sth 猛烈攻击某人,某事物由某人承担或担负out 发生sb out 解散,离开军事队列out with sb 与某人争吵over sb/sth 跌倒through 落空,化为泡影to doing sth 开始做某事to sb to do sth 成为某人的义务或责任under sth 列入某项下feel about for sb/sth 寻找,摸索,搜索up to doing sth 认为自己有能力做某事fill sth with sth,sth for sb 使某物充满另一物,装满,填满with sth 充满sth with sth 填塞,堵塞sth in/out 加入必要内容使某事物完备,补充填满某物打发,消磨(时间)sb in on sth 向某人提供关于某事物的详情out 变得更大,更圆,更胖sth out/up 充满,填满,装满find sth/sb for sb (经寻找,询问或努力)发现某事物(某人)得到或找回(尤指丢失的某物,某人)sth out (经研究或询问)获知某事物sb out 发现某人做错事,撒谎等for/against sb 做出对某人有利/不利的裁决finish sth off/up 吃完,喝完,用完sth off 完成某事物sb off 使某人筋疲力尽sb/sth off 毁坏某人某事物with sb/sth 不再为某人忙碌,不再使用某物与某人断绝关系,终止与某事物的联系up with sth 为某事物做结尾up 终结,结束follow sth by/with sth 使某事物(在空间,时间或顺序上)在他人之后来,去或发生,跟随,跟着on from sth 由某事物引起,随之发生from sth 必然发生fly 无forget about sth 忘记(某事物),遗忘about sb/sth 忘掉或不再想某人,某事物不把某人某事物放在心上get above oneself 自视甚高,自高自大sth across to sb 使某事传播或为人理解ahead of sb 领先(于某人)along 离开某地与某人合得来,与某人和睦相处at sb 不断指责某人,数落某人对某人施加影响(尤指不公的或不合法的)at sb/sth 接近某人某事物,到达某人某物处at sth 知悉,发现或查明(某事物)意指,暗指away 去度假away from sb 逃离或摆脱开(某人或某地)away with sth 偷携某物潜逃受到惩罚back 返回,回家sth back 失而复得,重新得到back at sb (向某人)复仇,报复back to sb 给某人回复或写信back to sth 回到某事物上behind with sth 落后,误时,拖延by 好,行,过得去,获得认可by on sth (靠某物)勉强维生,设法维持,对付down (指儿童)离开饭桌sb down (使某人)沮丧或情绪低落sth down 吞咽某物(通常为费力地)记下,录下,写下down to sth/doing sth 开始做某事,重视某事物,认真处理某事in (指火车等或乘客)到达目的地in/into sth 被选任一政治职务sb in, sb into sth (使某人)被接纳入学,录取sb in 请某人到家中服务sth in 收集或收获某物设法做或说某事in on sth 参加活动in with sb 对某人亲近,拉关系,讨好into sb (指感情)影响或控制某人into sth 穿上(衣服)开始从事某职业参与某事,开始某事得到或形成某事物熟悉某事物,学会某事物sb off (使某人)离开某地或出发(使某人)入睡off sth 下班不再讨论某事sth off 邮寄某物sth off sth 从某物上移除某物on 过日子,进展,进步出人头地对付,应付on to sb (打电话或通信)与某人联系侦查或追踪某人开始讨论(新课题)on with sb 与某人关系良好,与某人和睦相处on with sth 取得进展继续做某事out 泄露sth out 生产,出版勉强说出某事out of sth/doing sth 逃避(责任或义务),不做分内事使某人放弃,停止或戒除(习惯,常规等)sth out of sb 强迫sth out of sb/sth 某人某事物处得到或获得over sth 克服,战胜,掌握sth over to sb 向某人讲清某事,向某人表达某事round sb 说服某人同意或做其原先反对的事round sth 顺利应付某事,克服某事逃避,回避,躲避(法律,规则等)round to sth/doing sth 终于能做某事,找出时间做某事through sth 用完,消耗掉(一定量的某物)设法做或完成某事sth through sth (使某事物)正式通过或被采纳through to sb 到达(某人处)(与某人)联系(尤指通电话)through with sth 完成(工作,任务等)sb/sth together 聚集(人),收集(物品)together with sb 参加社交聚会,开会讨论某事up 站起,起来(指海浪或风)变猛烈sb up (使某人)起床sth up 安排或组织某事物获得某事物的知识,研究某事物up to sth 达到(某程度)做着或忙于(尤指令人惊奇或不好的事)give sb away (婚礼中)将新娘交给新郎sth away 免费送出某物,赠送分发或赠与某物由于大意而未利用或抓住(时机,机会等)sb back sth(to sb) 将某事物归还原主使某人恢复或享受某事物sth for sth 交换某事物sth forth 产生或发出某物sth in 将某事物呈交给某人in to sb/sth (向某人,某事物)屈服,让步,投降sth off 送出或发出某物on to sth 有某物的景致,朝向某物out 用完,消耗尽,精疲力竭(指发动机等)停止运转,停机,出故障sth out 分发或散发某物送出或发出某物宣布或广播某事over (doing sth) 停止做某事sth over to sth 专为某事而使用某物up 放弃做某事的尝试sb up 对某人的到来,康复或寻回不再抱希或不再期待与某人断绝关系sth up 停止做某事,放弃持有某物sth up to sb 将某物交与他人up on sb 不再相信某人会成功,对某人失望go about sth 继续做某事物,忙于某事物about sth/doing sth 开始做某事物,处理某事物,着手于某事物after ab 追逐或追踪某人after sb/sth 设法得到某人,某事物against sb 对某人不利against sb/sth 抵抗或反对某人某事物against sth 反对或违犯某事,与某事冲突ahead 进行,发生ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地开始做某事物along 进行下一项活动,继续进展,发展along with sb/sth 与某人某事意见一致,赞同某事物at sb 攻击某人at sth 努力做某事物away 走开,离开消失,散去,变淡back 返回back to sth (在空间或时间上)回到先前某点back on sth 食言,改变对某事的主意back to sth/doing sth 重做某事物,重操旧业自(某时候)起已存在before 存在或发生于早一些的时间before sb/sth 送交某人讨论,决定或裁断beyond sth 超过(某事物)by (指时间)过去,消逝by sth 遵照或依照某事物down 倒在地上(指船等)沉没(指日,月)落下,没入地平线以下(指食物和饮料)咽下(体积,水平等)减小,降低(指风)减弱,减缓down in sth 在某处写上,在某事物中记着down to sb 被某人击败down with sb (指言语,表演等)被某人以某方式接受down to sth 达到或延续到(某时间或时期)down with sth 患病for sb 攻击某人for sb/sth 应用或适用于某人某事物去找来某人某事物被某人某事物吸引,喜欢某人某事物for sth 选择某事物想要取得或成就某事in (指日或月)被云遮住in for sth 参加考试或比赛选择某事作职业将某事物当作兴趣或爱好into sth (指车辆)撞到某物上参加一组织,进入某事物开始以某方式行动或表现仔细检查或调查某事物(指资源,时间等)消耗或用以做某事物off (指演员)退场开火,爆炸突然发出巨响,发出声音变得不适于食用或饮用,变坏质量变坏,恶化off sb/sth 对某人失去兴趣,对某事物感到乏味off with sb 另结新欢off with sth 携非己之物而去on (指演员)上场开始运作,点亮(指时间)过去,流逝,经过发生,出现(指情况或状态)继续下去而无变化(经短暂停顿后)继续说用以鼓励或鼓动某人做某事on sth 以某事物为依据形成意见或判断on about sb/sth 长时间谈某人某事物on at sb 埋怨或责怪(某人的行为或工作等),挑剔某人on with sth 继续进行某活动on doing sth 不停地从事某活动on to sth 从一项目转移至下一项目on to do sth 完成一事后接着做某事out 出门参加社交活动(指潮汐)退潮,落潮停止工作,罢工送出,发出,派出(指新闻,信息等)宣布,发布,发表,刊登不流行,过时,停止使用不再燃烧或发光,熄灭结果,终止out of sth (在比赛,竞赛等中)被淘汰out to 出国out of sb/sth (指素质或情感)在某人某事物中不复存在out to sb (指感情)给与或倾注于某人out with sb (指年轻人)与某人谈恋爱或有性关系over 以某种方式接受over sth 仔细检查某事物,察看某事物检查某事物的细节,核对某事物仔细研究或温习某事物把某物弄干净over to sth (从一边,一见解,一习惯等)转至(另一方面)round 走弯路,绕道(指某物的数或量)足够每人一份四处活动,在交际方面活跃round with sb 经常与某人来往through (指法律,法案等)被正式通过或接受仔细或系统地研究或检查详细讨论,研究,检讨或审核某事物参加某事,履行某事经历,忍受或遭受某事物用光或消耗某物,做完某事物through sth 磨穿某物through with sth 做必要的事以完成或采取(某行动)to sb 给予或奖给某人,为某人所继承towards sth 作为对某事物的部分付款,有助于或促成某事物under 沉没海中破产,失败up (指幕布)升起兴建烧毁,炸毁(价格,水平等)上升,增长with sb 交男朋友或女朋友with sth 包括在某事物中,附属于某事物together 与某事物配合良好,与某事物协调同时或同地存在,相伴共存without sth 忍受某事物的缺乏,没有某事物也可以应付grow away from sb 与某人逐渐疏远,不太融洽into sth 渐渐成为或变得变得习惯于(新工作,角色,或活动)on sb 对某人的影响变得更深渐渐对某人产生更大的吸引力,赢得某人的喜爱out of sth 长得高大而不能穿某物年龄增长不再做某事由某事物而产生up (指人或动物)长大,成年,成熟发展happen to sb/sth 某事物的体验或命运,临到某人某事物头上on sth 偶然发现某事物have sth in 家里等存有某物sth on 穿着,戴着sth on sb 有(证据)表明某人有罪等sb/sth to oneself 可独自使用某人某物sth back 收回(被借走,偷走等)某物sb in 召某人到家里来干活儿sb on 哄骗某人(通常意在戏弄)sth out 将某物去掉等sth out with sb 通过公开的(常为愤愤的)辩论以解决sb up for sth 使某人出庭受审hear about sth 听到关于某事物的消息from sb 接到某人的来信,电话等of sb/sth 听到或知道某人某事物的情况sb out 把某人要讲的话听完help with sth 帮助某人,协助某人做某事,援助,救助sb off/on with sth 帮某人脱,穿衣服sb out 帮助某人(尤指摆脱困境或危难)hold sth against sb 让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法back from sth (因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上)退缩,踌躇sb back 阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展sb/sth back 阻止,阻挡,控制或限制某人某事物sth back 扣住,保留或抑制某事物不表现或不流露(感情),抑制某事物sb down 限制某人的自由,压制某人sth down 使某事物保持低水平,压住某事物off (指风,风暴等)未发生,延迟约束自己而不做某事sb/sth off 阻止或挡住(某人的进攻或前进)off sth/doing sth 推迟某事物on 历经危难而不死,坚持住sth on 将某事物固定住on to sb/sth 抓住或握住某人某物on to sth 不把某物给予或售予他人,保留或保有某物out 维持,保持抵抗,抵御sth out 提供(机会),带来(希望),使有(可能)out for sth 故意拖延达成协议以谋求某事物out on sb 拒绝给予某人信息等,瞒着sth over 延缓或推迟某事物to sth 不放弃或不改变(原则,观点等)sb to sth 使某人遵守(诺言)together 保持完整保持团结sth together 使某事物不散开或团结一致sb/sth up 举某人某事物作为范例阻碍或延误某人某事物up sth 以武力或暴力威胁抢劫with sth 同意或赞成某事物up 停顿或延搁持械抢劫keep sb at sth (使某人)继续做某事sb/sth away (from sb/sth) (使某人某事物)不靠近某人某事物sth back 使某事物不能移动,阻止某事物不将某物付给某人sth back (from sb) 拒不将某事告诉某人,隐瞒某事物sb back (from sb/sth) 与某人某事物保持距离down 隐蔽,不站立sb down 压制或镇压(人民等)sth down 不抬起(身体某部分)吞下某物,不吐出来使某事物处于低水平,压抑某事物不使某物滋生或生长oneself/sb from sth/doing sth 使自己某人不能做某事物(oneself) from doing sth 克制自己不做某事sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人sb in 罚(小学生)课后留校sth in 不流露(情感),控制某事物oneself/sb in sth 使自己某人经常有某事物in with sb 保持与某人亲近(尤指为得到好处)off (指雨,雪等)未下off sb/sth 不接近或不接触某人某事物off sth 不吃,不喝或不吸食某物不提某话题,避免sb/sth off sb/sth 使某人某事物不接近或不接触某人某事物on 继续行进on (doing sth) 继续做某事物sb on 继续雇佣某人sth on 继续穿戴某物继续租用或领有(房屋,寓所等)on (at sb) (向某人)唠叨out (of sth) 不进入(某处),留在外边sb/sth out (of sth) 不让某人某物进入某处sb out of sth 遮掩自己某人,使某人避开某事物to sth 不偏离,不离开(道路等)遵循,遵守(计划,时刻表等)忠于,信守(诺言等)留在,不离开(某地或某位置)to oneself 不把某事告诉某人sb under 压迫某人sth under 控制或压制某事物up (指雨,雪,好天气等)持续不停sb up 使某人不能去睡觉sth up 使某物不落下使某事物处于高水平不让(精力等)衰退,维持,保持继续使某事物保持同样的(指高的)水平照旧做某事物或遵守某事保养,维修(房屋,花园等)up (with sb/sth) 跟上某人某事物,与某人某事物同步前进up with sth 以某事物同样速率上升up with sb 保持与某人的联系up with sth 知悉(消息),跟上(形势)know sth as sth 熟悉(某地)sb/sth as sth 认定某人某事物为某事物sb/sth from sb/sth 将某人某事物称为about sth 了解或知道某事物of sb/sth 知道某人某事物的情况learn sth from sb/sth 学,学习of/about sth 获悉,得知,认识到leave sth for sb 留下,交待下(某物)sth to sb 将某物遗赠给某人sth until sth 暂时不做或不用某事物sth aside 不考虑某事物,忽视sb/sth behind 未能或忘记带某人(某物)留下(行为,事件等)的痕迹sb/sth for sb/sth 抛弃某人某事物而追求他人他事物off 停止。

动词的搭配与用法

动词的搭配与用法

动词的搭配与用法动词是语言中最基本的词类之一,它通过不同的搭配与用法来表达不同的意思。

正确地使用动词的搭配和用法,可以使文章表达更加准确、流畅。

本文将介绍一些常用的动词搭配和用法,并给出相关例句。

一、及物动词与宾语的搭配1. 动词 + 名词1. fulfill a dream(实现一个梦想)2. make a decision(做出决定)3. take a risk(冒险)4. have an impact on(对...产生影响)例句:- She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.- It's time for you to make a decision.- He decided to take a risk and start his own business.- Climate change has a significant impact on our daily lives.2. 动词 + 代词1. believe in(相信)2. rely on(依靠)3. trust in(信任)4. support(支持)例句:- I believe in you and your abilities.- We rely on technology for many aspects of our lives. - Trust in yourself and your instincts.- I will always support you in your endeavors.二、不及物动词的用法1. 动词 + 副词1. run fast(跑得快)2. sleep soundly(睡得香)3. eat healthily(吃得健康)4. speak fluently(讲得流利)例句:- He runs fast and is always the first one to finish.- After a long day, I slept soundly through the night. - It is important to eat healthily for a balanced diet.- She speaks fluently in three different languages.2. 动词 + 状语1. walk slowly(走得慢悠悠)2. write neatly(写得整齐)3. talk loudly(说得大声)4. dance gracefully(跳得优美)例句:- The old man walks slowly with a cane.- Please write neatly so that others can read your handwriting.- He talks loudly and everyone in the room can hear him.- She dances gracefully on the stage, captivating the audience.三、动词的时态与语态1. 时态的搭配当我们表达过去、现在或将来的动作时,动词的时态变化非常重要。

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about思虑care about关怀 , 对...有兴趣bring about惹起 , 使发生set about着手, 开始come about 发生hear about听闻worry about为...担忧2.动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走,使着迷clear away消除去,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 整理起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄漏 wear away 磨掉 , 耗费 breakaway 挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒 , 忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回,回收4.动词 +for runfor 竞选 ask for 要求获取wait for等候long for期望care for关怀, 喜爱search for查找call for要求, 需要change for 用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿, 来取5.动词 +down burndown 烧毁 take down记下 , 记录 cut down减少 , 砍倒 passdown 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁, 拆掉break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解turn down调小, 拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下, 写下 , 镇压bring down使...降低 , 使倒下come down着落 , 传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ... 侵袭run at 冲向 , 向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at叩门, 窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at 向 ... 对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干... 活动研究look at看, 凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向 ...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from因... 而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from 把... 分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of谈到complain of诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of 发生 ...状况 , 怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期,推延cut off切断,隔离keep off避开 , 勿走近knock off把 ... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下, 腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉, 退色fall off跌落, 掉下go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了break off打断carry off携走, 带走give off发散出10.动词 +ondepend on 依赖insist on坚持keep/go on 持续put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走feed on以...为生take on雇用, 体现have on衣着look on旁观rely on依赖carry on持续, 进行spend on 在...花费call on拜见live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on 试穿pass on教授,传达turn/switch on翻开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out爆发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明 , 使表现出help out救援set out 出发 , 着手wear out穿破, 使...疲惫make out理解 , 看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄理解try out试用,试验put out息灭hand out发散run out用完let out泄漏,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out 第一版 , 出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out发散,发散,用完look out当心,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出,差遣go out熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 , 使获取收入result in致使join in参加get in收获, 进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in采纳,汲取break in强迫进入 , 插话call in招集,来访persist in坚持13. 动词 +intolook into研究, 检查burst into闯进,爆发change into 把...变为run into碰到turn into变为divide into把...分红put/translate into把 ...译成14. 动词 +overturn over翻倒, 细想go over批阅,检查, 研究get over战胜take over接收, 接替fall over摔倒, 摔倒think over认真考虑look over翻阅, 检查run over压死 , 看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 , 波及 , 参阅turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅see to 办理 , 料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持, 忠于come to合计, 清醒get to抵达bring to使清醒agree to赞同supply to为 ...供应add to增加devote to 贡献给compare to 与...对比 , 把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长, 长大build up成立put up搭起, 架起 , 安装 , 住宿, 张贴, 盖起do up 整理 , 包装 , 妆扮get up起床, 站起bring up抚育, 呕吐 , 提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up存储cut up切碎end up 总结speed up 加快速度clear up整理, 整理 , 转晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶忙keep up 保持send up 发射open up 创始 , 开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起, 成立go up 增加 , 上升pick up拾起,学会, 用车, 来接,收听到turn up开大,列席, 出现take up开始学 , 从事, 占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up 构成 , 构成join up联络起来 , 从军come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up追上fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置hold up耽误 , 使逗留ring up打电话divide up分派17. 动词 +throughget through经过 , 干完 , 接通电话go through批阅,检查, 学习see through 看破pull through渡过危机 , 康复look through翻阅 , 看一遍 , 认真查察put through接通电话check through查对18. 动词 +withdeal with办理, 应付meet with碰到, 遭到agree with赞同 , 与... 一致combine with与 ... 相结合do with办理,需要talk with同 ... 沟通compare with与 ... 对比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以... 供应begin with以...开始supply with以...供应play with玩, 玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro避开 , 别凑近 mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 , 防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍 ...照片make fun of开玩笑 , 讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对... 感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from挣脱do away with取销look up to仰望,敬爱catch up with追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 , 饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见● ( 一) 由 be 构成的1)be back/in/out回来 / 在家/ 出门2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at 擅长,擅于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for⋯⋯作好准7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感觉惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感觉9)be born出生10)be on在行,在演出,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of(to do sth. that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,唯恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with sb.生( 某人) 的气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感觉高 ( 意 )15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着名16)be strict in (with) (工作、人 ) 格要求17)be from来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/ 渴了 / 累了19)be worried担20)be (well) worth doing (特别 ) 得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很) 需要23)be in trouble于窘境中24)be glad to do sth.很高做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感觉意28)be free空的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、looke 、 put 、set 、send、take 、 turn 、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in入,来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功/回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 西 ( 做菜,点,大除 ) 13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready把全部都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相 ( 和睦 )21)get back返回22)get rid of除去,去除23)get in 入,采集24)get on/off上/ 下25)get to 抵达26)get there抵达那边27)give sb. a call⋯⋯打28)give a talk作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座( 行琴音会 )30)give back,送回31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to⋯⋯上33)give in折服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema看影39)go go bed睡 (make the bed整理床 )40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over 一遍,复 /go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 /溜冰/ 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去 ( 去那边 )45)go round 便去,道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/ 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)行一足球 ( 球 )54)have dictation听55)have a try一56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听座( 听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个对于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早 /午/ 晚61)have a meal (three meals)吃一 ( 三餐 )62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 ( 感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)歇息一会儿 ( 工或歇息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done人(人)做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/ 考75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat随意吃点 / / 肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落伍于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet保持缄默 / 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯向来做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises) 吵 ( 十分嘈,响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯ 出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)词典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after照料,照看,照100)look for找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/ 疲/103)look out当心,当心104)look on⋯as⋯把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯对待105)look around 朝周围看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ,戴上 ( 帽子 ) ,演出 ( )108)put up建筑,搭起,挂起,起,帖109)put into使入,入110)put one's heart into全神注于111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成113)set up起,建起114)set off出,身115)set out出116)set an example for⋯⋯ 立榜117)send for派人去 ( 叫)118)send out放出,出119)end up 把⋯⋯往上送,射120)take one's advice遵从某人告121)take out取出,取出122)take down拿下123)take place生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位,取代某人125)take the place of取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest漫步/ 歇息127)take it easy128)take sb.随身着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of关怀,照,保存131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away拿走134)take back回收,回135)take hold of抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137)take(an active) part in(极)参加(活)138)take photos摄影139)take some medicine服140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽,火/船141)turn on开,旋开 ( 灯,收音机等 )142)turn off关上 ( 灯,收音机等 )143)turn in交出,上交144)turn ⋯into ⋯成145)turn to翻到,向146)turn down (把音量 ) 低147)turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball打球, football踢足球, volleyball打排球149)play games做游150)play the piano (the violin)琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)⋯⋯开玩笑( 三) 由其余构成的153)think over仔考154)arrive at/in a place抵达某155)eat up吃完,吃光156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜做某事喜干某事158)find out,出 ( 实情等 )159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting行会163)hold up起164)hurry up赶忙,快点165)enter for名参加166)langht at嘲讽167)be used to于168)used to去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out算出二、短1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)ask for leave假3)send for派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth.某事向某人致歉8)look for找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉,12)catch up with追上13)agree with sb.成,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯ with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about考⋯⋯18)worry about担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after追赶,跟在后边跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at敲(、窗)24)shout at⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away抛弃26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排等候28)change⋯into ⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of听32)think of,考33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of取代⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信●Aact on /upon⋯⋯起作用,依据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)达,而言之adjust⋯ to使⋯⋯适,整⋯⋯以适admit⋯ into⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 / 步agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同,答,成,承agree with成(指人),与⋯⋯一致,合适aim at 对准,期望,目的在于amount to共达到,,等于apply for求,申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起,由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for 安排,准,定arrive at /in抵达,得出(等),达到(等)ask for求,找(某人),要求assign⋯to把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attain to达到,得act as担当,充任,起⋯⋯作用,饰演⋯⋯角色B begin at从⋯⋯开始believe in相信,相信belong to属于boil up(水)开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,破除,倒,虚弱,失break off折断,断,忽然中断break out 生,逃走,爆(争),生(疾病、失火、争执、乱)burn down 焚,光,火力弱 burnup 尽,出火来burst out 忽然出,忽然生(争、疾病等),大喊起来Ccall for求,要求,去拿(物品),去接(某人),争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on下去,理,,持下去carry out,行,,落carry at抓住(西),及抓住catch up with追上change into成,改穿(衣服)come about 生,(向)改方向 comeback 回来,还原,恢复 come upon碰,打,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of由⋯⋯成,由⋯⋯构成convert (A) into (B) 把( A)成( B) cooperate with sb. in 在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人,人⋯⋯中算 cry for求,求,急需cut down 砍倒,减少,减价,短 cut off 切断,去,断,中断 compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作(看作)⋯⋯ compare with 与⋯⋯比 Ddepend on /upon 依,依赖,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as 把⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯ develop into展成die from /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)汲取(水分)drive away把⋯⋯赶走,乘走drive off散drive out逐出,乘出去dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,不出来Eearn one ’s bread /living生eat one’s words 撤消言,食言,承,致歉eat up 吃光,消,使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于,赶得上,得,任 equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from 从⋯⋯逃走,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)(B)exist in 存在⋯⋯中 explain ⋯ as把⋯⋯解成 express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示Ffeed on 用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into把⋯⋯供,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人feel about探索fight against⋯⋯作斗争(作)fight for⋯⋯而斗争(作)fill in填写,填补,填find one’s place 找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,明,,想出,到,揭出来fire at /on /upon /into射,炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,定,(目)注,咎于fi x one ’s eyes on 注 flowwith 充fly at扑向,攻force upon加Ggain in增加,增gather up 采集,括,集中 gazeat /on /upon 凝,注get away 走开,逃走,把⋯⋯送走 get in入,抵达,收割,采集,当get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(),出,起get on 上(、等),展,活,凑近,穿上,破get together齐集,商,累get up 起床,起立,生,研究,安排,,增give in折服,步,交上give up ,放弃,停止,投诚 goaway 离开go on ,接下去,(工作等)行下去,()去生go through通,穿到,,,达成go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点,生故障,走路,(划等)失grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 大guard against 防备,防备,防(疾病等) Hhand in 交,交出(考卷等) handround 次(),分hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃置不,挂断happen to ⋯⋯生have sth. with随身着hear about听到对于hear from获取⋯⋯的信息,收到⋯⋯的信hear of听到hit at打,对准hurry up 敦促,赶Iinsist on /upon 持,,决要求,决主insulate⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯interfere with打,阻碍,与⋯⋯反抗introduce⋯ into 引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,把⋯⋯引Jjoin in参加,加入join ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起judge by /from从⋯⋯来判断Kkeep away 不凑近,避开,走开keep in mind住,不忘keep doing⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触,和⋯⋯保持系knock at敲(、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中断,减低,快速做成,掉(灰)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背,Llaugh at嘲讽,忽lay [place/put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon],侧重于,使劲于lead a ⋯ life着⋯⋯的生活lead to向,致lean against靠在(上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依赖learn ⋯ from sb. 向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背,leave behind留下,下,失,忘携leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at对准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way阻碍,阻挡line up 整(机械等),摆列起来,排,使⋯⋯排link up接,系listen to听,留意听,遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯主食 look after目送,求,照顾,看守 look at 看,观察,看look for找,期望look into,参,look through 透⋯⋯看去,看破,底,从看究竟lose oneself迷路,着迷lose sight of看不,忘,忽视Mmake ⋯ from 用⋯⋯(原料)制造makeof 用⋯⋯(资料)制造,培育成,看作,认识,待meet with (无心中)碰(遇),遭到 mount⋯ on把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在 move on 前,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to 令人悟,令人(某事)有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用,⋯⋯ 生影响,⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to/against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in发源于,源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于Ppass by从⋯⋯旁去,,忽视pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯pay attention to注意,关怀pay for付⋯⋯的代价,担⋯⋯的用persist in持,固pick off摘下,采纳pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用,⋯⋯起作用point out指出,指示prefer⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不pretend to 假装,妄图,自命prevent⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防止⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言,表,表意protect⋯ from/against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明(自己)是provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯装pull out拔出,挖出,(火等)开出,撤走put off推,缓期,阻挡,阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装快(表),介绍Rread out宣,朗recall to one’s mind回,想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯化refer to对于,参照,,到,波及regard⋯as把⋯⋯是,把⋯⋯看作rely on /upon 依赖,自信 remark on/upon ,批 remember me to 代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人,使某人回起,使某人想起remove ⋯ from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with 用⋯⋯替 respond to响,⋯⋯起反应ring up 打(某人),打(开幕) Ssave sb. from⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for 找,探究,究 screwout 把⋯⋯出screw up ,迫,加(效率),鼓足(干)see sb. off 某人送别 sell out完,出,背叛 send away 赶走,逐出,辞退 send down 开除,休学send for派人去叫(),派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开,把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down 放下,卸掉,下,拟订,斥责set off 出,开始,列,述,表示,打算 set up 起,成立,开,出,提出(意),提升,惹起settle down 落,定居,积淀,沉静下来 smell round /about 到探询,到嚷 speak for ⋯⋯ ,⋯⋯ spread over 遍,遍及,延,覆盖squeeze into 人,塞 start off 出,身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯,⋯⋯而斗争 sufferfrom 因⋯⋯受害,患⋯⋯病sum up ,,归纳supply for把⋯⋯供swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(流),关(灯等)switch on接通(流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut 走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免去,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起take part in 参加,参加 talkabout ,,交 tear away 撕掉,翻开 tear up 扯碎,拔起think over仔考,沉思熟throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建),出(光),干(人)transfer ⋯ into把⋯⋯化trust on信try on看,穿(服饰、鞋等)turn away方向,()不睬,避开,打走turn⋯into把⋯⋯,把⋯⋯成turn off 出,辞退,关上(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反,Uuse ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯,用⋯⋯作used to (do)(去)常(做)、经常(做)Wwait for 等,等候 wake up 醒来,抖擞起来 walk about 彷徨,走来走去warm up 暖,加,起来,活起来 watchout 当心,戒备,wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲备不堪wipe out 擦洗,消除,雪,底 work for⋯⋯而工作,⋯⋯全力 write down 下,写下write off 勾,注(款等),易就写好(文章等)一、 be 构成的短1.be known as / be famous as 作⋯⋯而名be known for 因⋯⋯而有名 beknown to ⋯⋯所知be known by 凭⋯⋯而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与⋯⋯婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with⋯⋯He is tired of / with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被⋯⋯吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded withThe shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in⋯⋯有He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with供应,部署They are furnished with enough food.11. be engaged in sth 从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to与⋯⋯婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor .13. be about to do sth.正要做⋯⋯1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do/be fit for任;合适于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15. be worth doing得做⋯⋯The film is worth seeing again.16. be proud of以⋯⋯而自影傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth ./doing sth .于⋯⋯My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18. be content to do sth./with⋯ 宁愿于干⋯⋯;足于⋯⋯I am content with your work this time.19. be content with ⋯⋯感觉意 Youshould be content with what you have20. be up to 由⋯⋯,到⋯⋯It's up to her to answer the question.21. be meant /intended for打算,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me22. be connected with与⋯⋯有系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about⋯⋯狂Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、 break 构成的短1.break out爆The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bankof a lot of money.into入;破而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。

动词的常见短语搭配

动词的常见短语搭配

动词的常见短语搭配动词是语言中最基本、最常用的词类之一,在句子中起到了至关重要的作用。

而为了丰富句子的表达,我们经常会使用动词的短语搭配,以此来增强动作的意义和表达的准确性。

本文将介绍一些动词的常见短语搭配,帮助读者更好地掌握和运用它们。

1. 一般动词短语搭配1. take a shower 洗澡2. make a decision 做决定3. have a chat 聊天4. give a speech 发表演讲5. do homework 做作业6. go for a walk 散步7. play a role 扮演角色8. make a mistake 犯错误9. break the news 揭露消息10. keep in touch 保持联系2. 动词+副词短语搭配1. speak loudly 大声说话2. think carefully 仔细思考3. eat quickly 快速吃4. walk slowly 缓慢行走5. work hard 努力工作6. write neatly 书写整洁7. sing beautifully 美妙的歌唱8. drive safely 安全驾驶9. sleep soundly 酣睡10. speak fluently 流利地说话3. 动词+介词短语搭配1. believe in 相信2. rely on 依赖3. think of 想起4. apologize to 向...道歉5. listen to 听6. get along with 与...相处7. wait for 等待8. talk about 谈论9. look for 寻找10. work on 致力于4. 动词+名词短语搭配1. make progress 取得进步2. take notes 做笔记3. pay attention 注意4. give advice 给出建议5. have fun 玩得开心6. take a break 休息片刻7. make a phone call 打电话8. take a photo 拍照9. give a hand 帮助10. throw a party 举办派对5. 动词+形容词短语搭配1. make someone happy 使某人开心2. leave someone speechless 让某人无言以对3. keep something clean 保持某物干净4. drive someone crazy 把某人逼疯5. feel incredibly grateful 感到非常感激6. look absolutely stunning 看起来绝对华丽7. sound extremely appealing 听起来极具吸引力8. taste absolutely delicious 味道绝对美味9. smell really fresh 气味非常清新10. seem completely unreasonable 看起来完全不合理通过学习这些常见的动词短语搭配,我们可以更准确、生动地表达自己的意思,使句子更加地富有表现力。

英语常用动词搭配

英语常用动词搭配

bring around 使信服, 使复苏bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复bring about 使发生, 致使bring along 使发展,领来bring down 打倒, 击落, 打死, 降低bring down on 招致bring forth 提出, 出示, 展示bring forward 提出, 提前, 显示bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进bring into 使开始bring off 救出, 完成bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出bring out 使显示, 出版, 生产, 说出bring over 使相信, 说服bring round 使觉醒, 说服bring to 使恢复知觉, [航海]停船bring up 教育, 培养, 提出, (军队等)调上来, (船)抵达目的地bring down 使感失望take a breath 深深地吸一口气take a chair 入座, 就座take an opportunity 给[找着, 得到, 给, 造, 失去, 抓住, 利用]机会take apart 拆开, 粗暴对待, 剖析take aside 把...叫到一旁take away 取走take away from 减损take back 送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起take bread and salt 郑重地发誓take breath 歇口气take chances 冒一冒险, 碰碰运气, 利用一下机会take cover 隐蔽, 躲藏take down 拿下, 记下, 拆卸, 病倒take for 认为, 以为take form 成形, 变得明显take ground 占领阵地, (飞机)着陆, 坚持某一观点[立场]take heart 振作take hold of 握住take in 接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 注意到, 欺骗take in hand. 承担, 处理, 尝试take into account 重视, 考虑take off 拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, 岔开, 复制take office 就职take on 披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担, 盛气凌人, 接纳, 流行take on airs 装腔作势take over 把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管take pains 尽力, 耐心take place 发生take service 参军, 服役take steps 设法采取措施take stock 清查存货take time 从容进行take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应take up 拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据, 认购take up with 与...亲密交往, 致力于, 赞成, 采纳set about 开始, 散布攻击,着手set an example to 做...榜样, 树立(好)榜样set apart 使分离, 使分开, 留出时间, 金钱等set aside 留出, 不顾, 取消, 驳回set at 袭击set back 阻碍, 使受挫折, 把(钟表指针)往回拨, 使退步,花费set beside. 跟...相比set down 放下, 使下车, 使着陆, 登记, 把...归于, 击败, 把...看作, 记下set fire (to) 纵火, 放火烧set forth 阐明, 宣布, 提出, 陈列, 出发, 把(会议等)提前, 动身set forward 促进, 提出, 拨快, 出发set in action 使开始行动set off 出发, 动身, 使爆炸, 引起, 使爆发, 抵销, 分开, 衬托set on 攻击, 前进, 怂恿, 使开始set out 出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 测定, 宣布, 移植, 陈述, 启程, 展示set price 固定价格预定价格set to 开始认真干, 开始大吃, 争吵起来set to work 开始行动, 着手工作set up 设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业set up with 向... 提供set upon 袭击, 猛攻, 攻击,开始get after 追击, 攻击, 训斥get ahead (使)走在前面, 进步, 获得成功get ahead of 胜过, 超过get along with 进展, 走开, 别胡扯, 融洽相处get an advantage of / over 胜过, 优于get an eyeful [口]好好看一下, 看个够大饱眼福get around 到处走动, 传播出去get around to [get round to] 抽出时间(做某事)考虑(某事)get at 到达, 够到, 了解, 意味着指责, 含沙影射地攻击get away (from) 逃脱, 离开, 把...送走get away with. 侥幸成功, 逃脱处罚get back 回来, 恢复, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(执政)get back on 报复get by 通过, 混过get clear away 逃掉,完全离开get down to 开始认真考虑get in 进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入get in one's way 挡路, 妨碍get in touch with 和...取得联系get in trouble 惹上麻烦get into debt 负债get it 了解, 懂得get it across [口]使...被人理解使为观众所欣赏get off. 下来, 脱下, 出发, 被容忍, 动身, 开始get on to 靠近, 接近识破理解, 明白过来get over 爬过, 克服, 熬过, 恢复, 原谅get round 避免, 说服, 走动, 传开来get round to 腾出时间来做get the air. 被解雇get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响get to business 言归正传get up against 靠近, 挨近get used to 习惯于break away 逃走;逃脱;断裂;开裂例句:The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全

英语固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:原谅某人做某事excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.。

(完整版)初中英语常见动词短语搭配

(完整版)初中英语常见动词短语搭配

(完整版)初中英语常见动词短语搭配初中英语常用词组与固定搭配1. …as soon as…一…就…Eg:Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. (Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息.)2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比…….常见的有:as soon as(一....就;和....一样快); as much as; as long as(和....一样长;只要); as well as (和...一样好;也)3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。

常见的有:as soon as possible; as much as possibleEg: We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? 4.ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物ask for sth 要求得到某物ask after sb 问候某人(的健康) ask about sth/sb 询问某人某事5.ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要某人做(不做)某事Eg1,:Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。

Eg2:Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English .6. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做(不做)某事7.be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事Eg: He is afraid of staying at home alone.8.be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事Eg: Now students are busy preparing for the exams.9. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.因…而著名 / (做)…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为…而抱歉10. be glad that 很高兴…Eg: I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.11.give sb sth 给某人某物show sb sth给某人看某物bring sb sth给某人带来某物lend sb sth 借给某人某物send sb sth寄给某人某物pass sb sth 递给某人某物tell sb sth 告诉某人某事offer sb sth 主动给某人某物12. either…or…或…或…, 不是…就是…, 要么…要么…Eg: Either you or he is right.13. ne ither…nor…既不…也不…, 两者都不…Eg: Neither he nor I have ever read this book.14. enjoy doing sth 享受做…之乐finish dping sth 做完某事mind doing sth 介意做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事practise doing sth 练习做某事go on doing sth. 继续做…16. find /think / feel + it + adj. (for sb.)to do sth. 发现/ 认为/觉得做某事如何17. get + adj. 的比较级 + and + adj. 的比较级变得越来越…Eg: It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.18. The + adj./adv.的比较级, the + adj./adv.的比较级。

初中英语动词固定搭配大全

初中英语动词固定搭配大全

初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at(看)- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for(寻找)- She is looking for her keys.3. look after(照顾)- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to(听)- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with(与……交谈)- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about(考虑)- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about(担心)- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for(等待)- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on(依靠;取决于)- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with(同意某人的看法)- I agree with you.11. disagree with(不同意某人的看法)- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in(到达,小地点用at,大地点用in) - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up(捡起;接某人)- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on(穿上;上演)- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off(脱下;起飞)- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on(打开,指电器等)- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off(关闭,指电器等)- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up(放弃)- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up(建立;设立)- They set up a new company last year.8. look up(查阅;向上看)- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up(打扫干净)- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away(把……收起来)- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out(算出;解决)- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of(照顾)- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of(利用)- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to(注意)- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at(看一看)- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with(与……交朋友) - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of(充满)- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of(害怕)- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at(擅长)- He is good at English.4. be interested in(对……感兴趣) - She is interested in music.5. be strict with(对……严格)- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to(对……友好)- She is always kind to others.。

英语常用搭配

英语常用搭配

3. get across被理解;使人了解; get rid of 摆脱,除掉 get through完成;及格;到达;通过;用尽 get sth done 让(别人)做什么 get over越[爬]过;克服; 忍受;复原, 痊愈;完 成; 走完 get behind落后支持, 帮助;识破, 看穿 get it了解, 懂得 get along过日子, 过活;相处 get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视 get back回来;取回 get at得到; 暗示, 意指 get about到处走动,着手 get abroad(消息等)传播(开) get in进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入 get into进入, 陷入, 穿上 get down写下,记下; 使疲倦、生病或 不安 get down to doing开始,着手做 get around避开,逃避 get away with逃避(惩罚) get by度日;生活; 4.take down拿下, 记下, 拆卸, 病倒 take place发生 take after象, 学样 take out拔掉;去掉;;带(某人)出去;跟(某人)出去;申请取得;获得 take on雇用;聘用;开始显现; take for 当作;误认为 take back 撤销;同意收回;同意回来 take it猜想, 以为; 断定 take up拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据 take over把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管 take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应 take in接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 注意到, 欺骗 take off拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, take away取走,拿走 5. carry on 继续开展, 坚持 carry out完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行 carry about随身携带 carry away运(搬, 带)走; (航海风暴)刮断..., 水冲走… carry off运走, 移走;夺走, 拐走, 抢走 6. make it达到预定目标, 及时抵达, 走完路程, (病痛等)好转;成功 make for(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致; 向前进,有助于 make out书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出 make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆;补足,拼凑;构成;组成 make away急忙逃走, 急忙离开 make sense有意义;说得通,讲得通; make sense of搞 清...的意思;懂得,知道 make believe假装, 假扮 make oneself heard/ noticed/ seen/ understood 7.keep one's distance远离;保持远距离 keep time走时准确keep up 不低落, 维持, 继续keep up with 跟上;跟上;不落后; keep back 阻止,阻挡; 隐瞒,保留; keep down控制,压制 keep off避开;不接近 keep out关在门外;不准入内 keep sb/ sth from 阻止...免遭 8.set out出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 陈述 set down放下, 使下车; 登记; 击败, 把...看作, 记下;放下,制定 set up设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业 set in开始, 到来, 上涨, 插入, 嵌入 set off出发, 动身, 使爆炸, 引起, 使爆发, 抵销, 分开, 衬托 set to doing开始认真干 set about开始做,着手处理 set aside宣告无效;驳回;废止 9. turn against,背叛;变成和...敌对; 使(事情)对...不利 turn in上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖;取得;归还 turn down向下折转, 拒绝,开小;调小 turn on打开(煤气、自来水、电灯等)袭击;攻 击 (= turn upon) turn out关闭(煤气、自来水、电灯等);出席;生产;证明是..., 结果是...; 发展为… turn over考虑;思索 turn to向…求助;求得安慰;翻到,转到; 依赖 turn up找 到;发现出现;来临;露面;把声音开大;把力量加大 turn away不准...入内, 走开, 转过脸, 解雇 turn about转向相反的方向, 掉转方向;轮流, 更替;反复思考 turn back转回去, 往回走;挡 回, 使折回 turn into拐入, 进入;(使)变成, (使)成为 10. die away 逐渐停止,逐渐消失 die down逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊; 平静了 die out逐渐消失;灭绝 die off 相继死去 die for为了...而死 die of 因某病而死 die from(病以外)因某事而死 be dying for / be dyingቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱto do渴望 11. cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节; 减少;减低 cut off切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权; 使电话中断 cut up切碎, 抨击, 歼灭, 使丧气, 胡闹, 使受苦 cut in 插嘴, 插入, 把...插进 cut out 剪 除;切掉;割掉 12. put down 写下;记下; 控制;击败;平定;取缔; put through接通电话 put back拨回;向后移; 推迟;延期;搁置;拖延 put off 延期;推迟; 推托;推诿; 关掉;避开 put forward提出(意见、建议); 推荐;提名;推举 put out熄灭;关熄;扑灭; 生产;出产;出版 put up with忍受;忍耐;受苦 put on假装;伪装; 增加;添上; 表演,演出; 穿上;戴上 put up 举起;抬起;张开(伞); 张贴;公布; 接待;为…提供食宿 put away 储存(钱);储存…备用;储蓄 (= put by) 吃掉;喝掉 put across解释;表达; 欺骗;哄骗 put aside 节 省(钱、时间);储蓄;储存…备用 13. have sb do sth 让人做某事 have sth done 让(别人)做某事 have sb doing 让某人(一直)做某事 have sth to do 有某事要做 have sth to be done 有要做的某事(不是主语 做) 14. sent up使上升,使升高; 发出, 射出, 长出 send for 召唤, 派人去拿;派某人叫某人来 send in递送, 呈报 send away 发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇

【语法知识】英语动词固定搭配

【语法知识】英语动词固定搭配

一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

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高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree on sth. 就…达成一致agree to sth. 同意ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到2. ask…ask for sth. 请求ask for leave 请假ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for trouble 自找麻烦s 向某人请一天假 a ask sb. for day'leavebreak out 爆发,突然发生出毛病,不运转break down 3. breakbreak into 闯入break in 插嘴,打断说话break off 打断break away from 脱离,打破break up with 与…断绝关系break up打碎break the law 犯法break through 突破,冲跨bring back 带回,想起bring about 导致4. bringbring forward 提出bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring in bring up 抚养引来,引进bring out取出,显示bring to 使苏醒bring sth to an end 使…结束bring sth. into being 使产生请求,要求,为…而call on/ uponcall for 号召,拜访5. call喊出,接,叫某人call up call out 召唤,召集,想起,打电话召集,大声叫call off 取消进来叫call sb in …carry on carry out 进行,开展,执行继续,开展6. carry carry away 运回,拿回carry back 运走,冲走catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上7. catchcatch on 抓住,理解试图抓住catch at赶上,超过catch up withcome back come about 回来,想起来8. come发生,实现,产生come from 落下来出生于,来自come downcome on come in 跟我来,加油进入,进来come along 快点,来吧出来,出版come out come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中来到,达到,结果是come to长出come after come across 偶然遇到跟着,跟随come by come over 走过,经过过来,胜过drive sb mad drive off 使某人发狂9. drive赶走drive out 开出,消除,驱逐赶回,开回drive back努力drive at 猛击,朝搭出租车drive in a taxi …驱散送回家…把drive sb home 驱车离开,drive away 赶走,继续行驶drive ondo well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除10. do do some washing 洗衣服do one's best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理find out 11. find 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉fight against 为反对…而战斗12. fight fight with 同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗get on/along with 与…相处13. getget away 逃离get back 返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one's way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing 开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里与…接触go away 离开go back 回去14. gogo by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力give back 归还,送还15. givegive up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课hand in 交上,交进hand out 16. hand分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!have to不得不,必须17. havehave sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛与某人谈话with word a have 与某人谈话have a talk with sbsbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words with 与某吵架sbhave a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth for 晚饭吃…supperhave sth in mind 牢记hear from 收到…的来信18. hear hear about/ of 听说keep back 保留,阻止keep up19. keep坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入knock at 敲门、窗等20. knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻knocklead to 导致,导向,影响lead a …life 过21. lead …生活lead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领领导learn from 向…22. learn学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事leave for 到…去leave off 23. leave 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下let in 让进来let out 24. let 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想look at 看look after 25. look 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起迷路s way 'lose one 丧生s life 'lose one26. loselose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose sight of 看不见lose face 丢脸lose touch with sb 与…lose a game 输一局失去联系lose one's heart 失魂落魄be made of 用…制造27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one's mind 下定决心make one's way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响偶然遇到,符合meet with 28. meet继续向前移动move on 29. move move in 迁入走来走去,搬来搬去move about move off 离开,出发解开,开辟有出口通向,承认30. open open to open up消失,去世,过去pass by 经过31. pass pass away通过,穿过pass down 往下传递pass through还请付钱,支付,付出代价32. pay pay off pay for sth注意报复,偿付,报答pay attention to pay back 向…参观,访问pay a visit to拾起,学会33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up34. place Place stress on 强调place an order 订购play with fire 35. play 玩火play with 同…一起玩play the piano 演奏钢琴play cards 玩牌下棋play football 踢足球play chessplay a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑挂起,举起,张贴,建立穿,带上,上演put up 36. put put onput into 输入,使进入put off 延期,推迟,拖延put sth down 放下来,写下,记下放好,收起来put away生产,扑灭,拿出…之中put out 全神贯注于put one 's heart intoput up with 忍受提出put forwardput together 形成,组成,聚集ring up 打电话回电话37. ring ring back不期而遇run across 逃走,逃脱run away 38. runrun about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候缺乏,从…39. run out ofrun out 里跑出用完与某人送别say hello to 与某打招呼say say good-bye to为自己辩解say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself那就是说,我的意思是I mean to say……That is to say 换句话说…It is said that…据说查看,料理,考虑see about 40. see see sb off 送别注意,办理see into see to调查,看到…内容see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证send up 把…往上送,发射41. send send for 派人去叫/请send back send away 发送,派遣,邮购退还,送还send a message捎信send out 发送,派遣send sb to do 派人去做某事send a telegram 发电报set out to do sth set off 42. set 出发,动身开始,着手set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set up 建立,创立,竖立set fire to …点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让下车set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样释放set freestand up 起立…站在一和43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,起stand for stand at attention 立正代表,象征,主张stand doing使靠着…站立,反忍受做某事stand against对stay out stay away 不在家,外出呆在户外44. staystay up stay behind 留在后面不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住take back take away 拿走,移去45. take 拿回,回去,撤销take out 脱掉,起飞take off 取出,扣除take in take for 认为,误以为接纳,欺骗,占有take down 拿下举起,从事,占用take uptake a taxi 坐出租车take along 带着take a picnic 去野餐参加考试take an examtake part in 参加take medicine 吃药take measure 拆开,严惩take apart 采取措施take the place of take place 代替发生别着急take it easythink of 想起,关心46. think think about 考虑think out 想出,设计出仔细考虑think over I don' t think so 我想不是这样的我是这么想的I think so我以为不I think not47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn onturn off 关开turn up turn against 背叛向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,闪开turn aside解雇生产,变成,走掉,集合,turn down 翻下,关小turn out参加转到,翻到,着手,向某人turn to …turn over 把翻过来求助be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事过去常常used to 48. use用完,用尽use up use out 用完,用坏be used for doing =be used to do 被用作wait on 服侍,伺候wait for 49. wait 等候…50. write 写下,记下write to 写信给write down回信写出write out write back。

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