人教版七年级上册英语音标发音练习题

人教版七年级上册英语音标发音练习题

音标练习题

26个英文字母及发音音标如下:

A a [e?]

B b [b?:]

C c [s?:]

D d [d?:]

E e [?:]

F f [ef]

G g [d3?:]

H h [e?t∫]?? [a?] J j [d3e?] K k [ke?] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [??] P p [p?:]Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [t?:] U u [ju:] V v [v?:] W w [′d?blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wa?] Z z [z?:][zed]

以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:

1)含元音音素[e?]的字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [e?] [e?t∫] [d3e?] [ke?]

2) 含元音音素[?:]的字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标:[b?:][s?:][d?:] [?:] [d3?:] [p?:][t?:][v?:]

3) 含元音音素[e]的字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]

4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d?blju:]

5) 含元音音素[a?]的字母: ?? Yy音标: [a?] [wa?]

1.找出蓝色字母和所给音标读音相同的选项。

( ) 1. /?:/ A eat B ear( ) 2. /?/ A b?ke B f?sh

( ) 3. /e/ A bed B eraser ( ) 4./?/ A face B cat

( ) 5./u/ A foot B room ( ) 6./u:/ A good B ruler

( ) 7./ɑ:/ A arm B bus( ) 8./ ^/ A duck B bat

2.写出与之相对应的字母

[ e? ] [ ?: ] [ a? ] [ ?? ] [ ju: ]

3 看音标写单词。

[ e? ]-- [ le?k ] [ te?k ] [ fe?s ] [ gre?t ]

[ ?: ]-- [ s?: ] [ m?:t ] [ sl?:p ] [ t?: ][ f?:t ] [ ??:p ]

[ a? ]- [ ka?t ] [ ra?t ] [ fla? ] [ na?f ] [ wa?t ] [ ba?k ]

[ ?? ]-- [ g?? ] [ b??t ] [ n?? ] [ k??t ] [ r??p ] [ t??]

[ ju: ]-- [ nju: ] [ nju:z ]

[ e ]-- [ eg ] [ leg ] [ get ] [ red ] [ bed ] [ pet ]

[ ɑ: ] -- [ grɑ:s ] [ klɑ:s ] [ ɑ:t ] [ ɑ:sk ] [ ɑ:m ]

4 看单词写音标。

[ ] cake take [ ] bee see [ ] bike kite [ ] nose no [ ] music menu [ ] hand hat [ ] jump jacket [ ] kite cat [ ] book beef [ ] door dog [ ] girl go [ ] pencil pet [ ] tea teacher [ ] van vest

5.找出所给单词蓝色字母与其他三个读音不同的单词。

（）1.A. cake B. name C. grade D. hat

（）2. A. he B. bed C. leg D. get

（）3. A. home B. nose C. go D. not

（）4. A. duck B. bus C. blue D. mug

（）5. A. nice B. big C. six D. Miss

初中英语国际标准音标练习

/?:/ bee/b?:/ feet/f?:t/ keep/k?:p/ key/k?:/ team/t?:m/ meet/m?:t/

/?/ it /?t/ big/b?g/ city/s?t?/ give/g?v/ sick/s?k/

/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/

/?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/

/ɑ:/ la?gh/lɑ:f/ glass/glɑ:s/ half/hɑ:f/ farm/fɑ:m/ park/pɑ:k/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/

/ ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?n?st/ /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ? / must/m?st/ do es/d?z/ money/′m?n?/ ugly/′?gl?/ come/k?m/

/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ t urn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/

/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/

7

/??/ no/n??/ home/h??m/ hope/h??p/ wrote/r??t/ note/n??t/ pose/p??z/

/a?/ eye/a?/ time/ta?m/ buy/ba?/ right/ra?t/ bike/ba?k/ kite/ka?t/

/a?/ now/na?/ out/a?t/ how/ha?/ about/ ?′ba?t/ south/sa?θ/ house/ha?s/

/??/ boy/b??/ toy/t??/ noise/n??z/ vo?ce/v??s/ po?nt/p??nt/ coin/k??n/

/??/ ear/??/ near/n??/ idea/a?′d??/ hear/h??/ mere/m??/ spear/sp??/

/ε?/ air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ d are/dε?/ fa?r/fε?/ there/eε?/ /??/ tour/t??/ poor/p??/ sure// moor/m??/(停泊) your/j??/ /p/ pea/p?:/ pie/pa?/ t op/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/p?:pl/ pride/pra?d/

/b/ bee/b?:/ by/ba?/ buy/ba?/ black/bl?k/ bear/bε?/

/t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/f?:t/team/t?:m/ tide/ta?d/

/d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ fe ed/f?:d/ do/du:/ dear/d??/

/k/ lack/l?k/ take/te?k/ clock/kl?k/ class/klɑ:s/ weekend/′w?:kend/

/g/ b?g/b?g/ lag/l?g/ glass/glɑ:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/

/f/ face/fe?s/ fast/fɑ:st/ leaf/l?:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/′fe?v?r?t/ /v/ ver y/′ver?/ f?ve/fa?v/ fever/′f?:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/′nev?/

/θ/ bath/bɑ:θ/th?ck/θ?k/ mouth/ma?θ/ breath/breθ/thought/θ?:t/ a?thor/′?:θ?/ truth/tru:θ/ /e/ the/ e?/