圣诞节英语资料
圣诞节英文知识点
圣诞节英文知识点圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日之一,这一天人们庆祝耶稣基督的诞生。
圣诞节在全球范围内都备受关注,人们庆祝它的方式各不相同。
在这篇文章中,我们将逐步介绍一些与圣诞节相关的英文知识点。
1.Christmas(圣诞节) Christmas这个词源于古英语的“ChristesMaesse”,意为“基督弥撒”。
在圣诞节这一天,基督徒们会去教堂听弥撒,庆祝耶稣基督的诞生。
2.Santa Claus(圣诞老人)Santa Claus是圣诞节时送礼物的传统人物。
据说他会在圣诞夜的时候乘坐驯鹿拉的雪橇,从烟囱进入每个孩子的家中,把礼物放在袜子或圣诞袜里。
3.Christmas tree(圣诞树) Christmas tree是圣诞节庆祝活动中的重要元素之一。
人们会在家中或公共场所搭建一棵装饰华丽的圣诞树,树上挂满各种彩灯、装饰品和礼物。
圣诞树通常是绿色的,象征着春天和新生。
4.Christmas decorations(圣诞装饰)除了圣诞树,圣诞装饰也是节日庆祝的一部分。
人们会在室内外装饰各种彩灯、绿叶、彩带、圣诞花环等,为节日增添欢乐氛围。
5.Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌)圣诞颂歌是每年圣诞节不可或缺的一部分。
人们会一起唱歌,传唱经典的圣诞颂歌,如《铃儿响叮当》(JingleBells)和《平安夜》(Silent Night)。
6.Christmas stockings(圣诞袜)圣诞袜是一种传统的装饰物,通常被挂在壁炉上,供圣诞老人放置礼物。
孩子们期待一夜之间圣诞袜里装满了礼物。
7.Christmas presents(圣诞礼物)圣诞节是送礼物的季节。
人们会相互赠送礼物,表达祝福和关爱。
有些人在圣诞节前夜交换礼物,有些人则在圣诞节早晨打开礼物。
8.Christmas dinner(圣诞节晚餐)圣诞节的晚餐通常是家人团聚的时刻。
人们会准备丰盛的晚餐,一起享受火鸡、圣诞布丁和其他传统美食。
圣诞节英语课件
二、借着分工合作来完成任务 游戏方法: 1.主持人请每组每人抽签。 2.首先,抽到嘴巴的必须借着抽到手的 两人帮助来把汽球给吹起(抽到嘴巴的 人不能用手自已吹起汽球);然后二个 抽到脚的人抬起抽到坐的人去把汽球给 坐破。
三、循环相克令 人数:两人 方法:令词为“猎人、狗熊、枪”,两人 同时说令词,在说最后一个字的同时做出 一个动作——猎人的动作是双手叉腰;狗 熊的动作是双手搭在胸前;枪的动作是双 手举起呈手枪状。双方以此动作判定输赢, 猎人赢枪、枪赢狗熊、狗熊赢猎人,动作 相同则重新开始。
Legend (圣诞袜的传说):
很久很久以前有一个心地善良的贵族,他的妻子因病去 逝,抛下他和他的三个女儿。 这个贵族尝试了不少发明, 都失败了,但也因此耗尽了钱财,所以他们不得不搬到一家 农舍里生活,他的女儿们也只得亲自烧煮、缝纫和打扫。 一晃几年过去,女儿们陆续到了出嫁的年龄,父亲却 变得更加沮丧,因为他没钱给女儿们买嫁妆。一天晚上,女 儿们洗完衣服后将长统袜挂在壁炉前烘干。圣人Nicholas知 道了她们父亲的境况后,就在那天晚上,来到她们的家门前。 他从窗口看到一家人 都已睡着了,同时也注意到了女孩们 的长统袜。随即,他从口袋里掏出三小包黄 金从烟囱上一 个个投下去,刚好掉在女孩们的长统袜里。 第二天早上,女儿们醒来发现她们的长统袜里装满了 金子,足够供她们买嫁妆了。这个贵族也因此能亲眼看到他 的女儿们结婚,从此便过上了幸福快乐的生活。 后来,世界各地的孩子们都继承了悬挂圣诞袜的传统。 有些国家的孩子则有其它类似的风俗,如在法国,孩子们将 鞋子放在壁炉旁等等。
Merry christmas
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Christmas(圣诞节):
12月25日是基督教徒纪念耶稣基督诞 生的日子,是西方国家每年最重要节日 之一,类似我国春节。英文 Christmas由Christ(基督)和Mass(弥 撒)两字组成,意思是圣诞节这一天教徒 们到教堂去,举行崇拜仪式以庆祝耶稣 基督的诞生.
圣诞节的由来英语介绍
圣诞节的由来英语介绍圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。
下面准备了关于圣诞节的由来英语介绍,欢送大家参考!Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas es from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas es chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed inmany gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year aswinter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in hisstruggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years festival that lasted for 12 days.The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would bee the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaeafestivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of Decemberand ended January 1st. With cries of Jo Saturnalia! the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees litwith candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.Jo Saturnalia! was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keepthe birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.Some legends claim that the Christian Christmas celebration was invented to pete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianitys main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was suessful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.The exact day of the Christ childs birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bringforth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were pleted for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has bee popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nieenth Century.The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.In the 1800s, two more Christmas customs becamepopular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmascards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including Silent Night and Hark! The Herald Angels Sing, were posed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christs name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol。
圣诞节的英文资料
圣诞节的英文资料Christmas is an annual holiday that is celebrated on December 25th by millions of people around the world. It is a holiday that has strong cultural and religious significance, and is celebrated by both Christians and non-Christians. The holiday has a rich history and there is a lot of information available on it. In this document, we will explore various aspects of Christmas, including its history, traditions, and symbols.History of ChristmasThe origins of Christmas can be traced back to ancient pagan celebrations that took place in the winter months. These celebrations were often associated with the winter solstice, and were a way to celebrate the return of the sun and the lengthening of daylight. In many cultures, these celebrations involved feasting, gift-giving, and the use of evergreen plants to decorate homes and public spaces.In the fourth century, the Christian church adopted December 25th as the date to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity. The holiday became increasingly popular throughout the middle ages, and over time, various customs and traditions were added to Christmas celebrations.Traditions of ChristmasChristmas is often associated with a number of traditions, many of which are rooted in ancient pagan rituals. One of the most popular of these is the use of evergreen plants such as holly, ivy, and mistletoe to decorate homes and other public spaces. These plants, which are traditionally associated with life and rebirth, are often used to create wreaths or other decorative items.Another popular tradition associated with Christmas is the exchange of gifts. This tradition dates back to ancient times when people would exchange gifts during winter festivals as a way to foster goodwill and celebrate the arrival of longer daylight hours.Christmas is also a time of year when many people attend religious services, particularly those of the Christian faith. These services often include nativity plays, carol singing, and other festive activities.Symbols of ChristmasThere are many symbols associated with Christmas, some of which have religious significance while others have more secular origins. One of the most recognizable symbols of Christmas is the Christmas tree. This evergreen tree is traditionally decorated with lights, ornaments, and other festive decorations.Another popular symbol of Christmas is the nativity scene, which depicts the birth of Jesus Christ, with the holy familygathered around him in a stable. This scene often includes various animals, such as sheep or cattle.Other symbols of Christmas include Santa Claus, reindeer, angels, and snowflakes. All of these symbols add to the festive atmosphere of Christmas and help to create a sense of joy and celebration.ConclusionChristmas is a holiday that is celebrated around the world, and that has been shaped by various cultural and religious traditions. From the use of evergreen plants to the exchange of gifts and the symbol of the Christmas tree, there are many aspects of Christmas that make it a special time of the year. Whether you celebrate Christmas for religious reasons or simply enjoy the festive atmosphere that surrounds the holiday, it is a time to come together with family and friends, and to celebrate the joy and hope that the holiday represents.。
圣诞节的资料英文
, 导语:关于圣诞节的资料,有兴趣的可以阅读一下。
下 面是小编整理的圣诞节的资料英文,供各位阅读与参考。
纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。
各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。
圣诞节本来是基督教 徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日, 国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论。
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家 色的是圣诞树。
它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、圣诞节的由来英文每年的 12 月 25Every year on December 25, the birth of Jesus Christ , is celebrated and called Christmas.从12 月24 日于翌年 1 月6 日为圣诞节节期。
节日期间,From December 24th to January 6th many people celebrate the Christmas feast. During the festival, Christians hold one or more ceremonies. Christmas was originally a Christian festival, but because of many people’s attention, it became a national holiday. In western countries it is the biggest festival in ayear .It is similar in importance to the Spring Festival.户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。
红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。
绿柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。
上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩圣诞节的资料英文 日,是基督教徒灯和礼物。
Westerners often dress in red, green and white for Christmas. Many families use these three colors to decorate during Christmas. Red is used in Christmas flowers and Christmas candles. Green is found in the Christmas tree. For the Christmas decorations, people cut many trees, especially evergreen trees to use for decoration. People often hang many lights on the tree红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。
介绍圣诞节英文
介绍圣诞节英文【篇一:圣诞节英文介绍christmas day】christmas daychristmas day is an important national festival on dec. 25th every year in western countries.from december 24th to next january 6th is christmas feast. christmas is the holiday celebrating the birth of jesus christ. christmas colorchristmas comes; every household is decorated with red, green and white colors.red is christmas flowers and christmas candles.green is the christmas tree.white is the snowman.christmas treechristmas trees are made of evergreen tree and represent the long lives.people put candles, flowers, toys, stars and presents on the tree. every tree must have a big star at the top of the tree, symbolized star that guide the magi found jesus.and in the traditional custom, only the lord of a family can put the star, others cant hang the long-term.santa claussanta claus is a good old man who sends a gift to good children on christmas eve.stocking which hangs on the head of a bed.christmas dinnertypical items usually found at an american familys christmas dinner would include turkey and dressing (or sometimes chicken, duck, goose or ham), potatoes and gravy, sweet potatoes , green vegetables, cranberry, sauce, nuts, fruits, fruit-cake, plum pudding, pumpkin and/or mincemeat pies and sweets. eggnog is usually the favorite drink for the whole family.【篇二:圣诞节中英文介绍】圣诞节中英文介绍:“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。
圣诞节英语介绍
圣诞节英语介绍大家对圣诞节都有一定了解吧?下面网给大家整理了关于圣诞节介绍英语的内容,欢迎查看。
圣诞节介绍英语一:The Introduction of ChristmasThe name "christmas " is short for christ's mass. a mass is a kind of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus. there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world.the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgin's name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son,and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。
英语版圣诞节ppt
Santa‘s origin
• Once there was an old man named Nicholas, his favorite help poor family life. One time he help three poor little send their three bags of gold after being sold to escape the misfortune. When Nicholas secretly put one bag of gold to one woman, he took the gold from them, just throw it in a window into the walls of the king in a stocking. And so, people in order to commemorate him, will present to in the Christmas gifts of socks to house to house to approach the candy . • 从前有一个老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最爱帮助贫穷的 人家。其中有一次他帮助三个贫穷的少后送他们三袋金子 以逃过被卖的不幸。当尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送给 其中一名女子时,他把金子从其中一个窗户扔进去,恰好 掉进景在壁上的一长袜中。于是,人们为了纪念他,就将 礼物以放在圣诞袜子的送礼方法家挨户地s of different countries
• We all know that Christmas is a western festival, was born in different countries and their customs and different, it is several major western customs.
圣诞节英文
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Symbols of Christ
Symbols of Christmas
In modern times, Christmas commercial holiday with peo a significant amount of mon
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Parades
In some countries, there are Christmas parades with floats, bands, and Santa Claus himse usually held on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day
Modern Customs
Christmas Traditions
Groups of people sing Christmas carols during the holidays. These songs often have relig meant to spread joy and happiness
Family gatherings
Many families gather together for Christmas dinner or lunch, often at home or in a resta includes traditional dishes such as roast turkey, ham, or Christmas pudding
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圣诞节短文英语
圣诞节短文英语Christmas is a wonderful holiday celebrated on December 25th each year. It is a time filled with joy, love, and togetherness. People around the world decorate their homes with lights, ornaments, and Christmas trees. The festive atmosphere brings families and friends together to celebrate the season.One of the most cherished traditions of Christmas is gift-giving. People exchange presents as a way to show appreciation and love for one another. Children eagerly wait for Santa Claus, who is said to bring gifts during the night. The excitement of unwrapping presents adds to the joy of the holiday.In addition to the festivities, Christmas is also a time of reflection and gratitude. Many people attend church services to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. It is a moment to remember the values of kindness, generosity, and compassion.Food plays a significant role in Christmas celebrations. Families gather to enjoy delicious meals, often featuring turkey, ham, and various desserts.Sharing a meal together strengthens bonds and creates lasting memories.In conclusion, Christmas is more than just a holiday; it is a time to celebrate love, generosity, and togetherness. It reminds us of the importance of family and friends and encourages us to spread joy and kindness to others.中文翻译:圣诞节是一个美好的节日,每年在12月25日庆祝。
有关圣诞节英语资料
有关圣诞节英语资料圣诞节是西方最重要的节日。
“圣诞节Christmas”原是“基督弥撒Christmass”的缩写。
传说记载,12月25日是耶稣的生日,在这一天,世界各地的天主教会都要举行弥撒纪念耶稣的生日。
而如今,圣诞节已经从一个宗教节日变成一个世界性的大众节日。
人们在节日期间互相祝福,期盼欢乐的新年来临。
圣诞节使得这个寒冷的冬日增添了一股暖意,也拉开了年底holiday season 的序幕。
但是你知道关于圣诞节的英语表述都有些什么吗?让我们先来看一下跟圣诞有关的英语单词与短语:Christmas Eve:平安夜,也就是圣诞节的前一天。
每年的12月24日。
这跟我们的大年夜有点相似(New Year's Eve)。
Christmas Day:圣诞节当天,每年的12月25日。
相当于中国的大年初一。
Everybody goes for various parties to celebrate the festival on Christmas day.(在圣诞节那天,大家都去参加各种各样的派对来庆祝节日。
)Boxing Day:圣诞节后的第一个工作日,即每年的12月26日,意即“重拳出击的那一天”。
尤其值得注意的是,在西方,还有一个Christmas season。
它是指12月24日至翌年1月6日,我们称之为“圣诞节节期”。
也就是经常说的holiday season,指的是一整段日子。
Christmas gift或者Christmas present:这两个词都可以表示圣诞礼物。
我们经常会说:Here is a Christmas gift for you. 或者:I have a present for your Christmas Day.即表示要送对方圣诞礼物的意思。
Santa Claus:圣诞老人。
他赶着驯鹿,拉着装满礼物的雪橇挨家挨户给每个孩子送礼物的形象已深深地留在人们的记忆中。
圣诞节资料中英文
圣诞节资料中英文大家都知道圣诞节,那么大家对圣诞节的了解有多少?下面是小编提供给大家的圣诞节的中英文资料,一起来了解一下吧!1. 圣诞节的来历according to the bible, the holy book of christians, god decided to allow his only son, jesus christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand god better and learn to love god and each other more. "christmas"- meaning "celebration of christ "- honors the time when jesus was born to a young jewish woman mary.mary was engaged to be married to joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. because joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. but after he had considered this, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "do not be afraid to take mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the holy spirit. she will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."基督(jesus)是这天生的啊,基督出生在伯利恒(bethlehem) mary 是他的妈妈.玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。
有关圣诞节英语资料
有关圣诞节英语资料圣诞节是西方最重要的节日。
“圣诞节Christmas”原是“基督弥撒Christmass”的缩写。
传说记载,12月25日是耶稣的生日,在这一天,世界各地的天主教会都要举行弥撒纪念耶稣的生日。
而如今,圣诞节已经从一个宗教节日变成一个世界性的大众节日。
人们在节日期间互相祝福,期盼欢乐的新年来临。
圣诞节使得这个寒冷的冬日增添了一股暖意,也拉开了年底holiday season 的序幕。
但是你知道关于圣诞节的英语表述都有些什么吗?让我们先来看一下跟圣诞有关的英语单词与短语:Christmas Eve:平安夜,也就是圣诞节的前一天。
每年的12月24日。
这跟我们的大年夜有点相似(New Year's Eve)。
Christmas Day:圣诞节当天,每年的12月25日。
相当于中国的大年初一。
Everybody goes for various parties to celebrate the festival on Christmas day.(在圣诞节那天,大家都去参加各种各样的派对来庆祝节日。
)Boxing Day:圣诞节后的第一个工作日,即每年的12月26日,意即“重拳出击的那一天”。
尤其值得注意的是,在西方,还有一个Christmas season。
它是指12月24日至翌年1月6日,我们称之为“圣诞节节期”。
也就是经常说的holiday season,指的是一整段日子。
Christmas gift或者Christmas present:这两个词都可以表示圣诞礼物。
我们经常会说:Here is a Christmas gift for you. 或者:I have a present for your Christmas Day.即表示要送对方圣诞礼物的意思。
Santa Claus:圣诞老人。
他赶着驯鹿,拉着装满礼物的雪橇挨家挨户给每个孩子送礼物的形象已深深地留在人们的记忆中。
圣诞节的英文资料
圣诞节的英文资料 This manuscript was revised by the office on December 22, 2012圣诞节的英文资料christmas is a christian holiday that celebrates the birth of jesus christ. no one knows the exact date of christ's birth, but most christians observe christmas on december 25. on this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. during the christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and christmas trees. the word christmas comes from cristes maesse, an early english phrase that means mass of christ. the story of christmas comes chiefly from the gospels of saint luke and saint matthew in the new testament.the history of christmas dates back over 4000 years. many of our christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the christ child was born. the 12 days of christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early mesopotamians.many of these traditions began with the mesopotamian celebration of new years. the mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-marduk. each year as winter arrived it was believed that marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. to assist marduk in his struggle the mesopotamians held a festival for the new year. this was zagmuk, the new year's festival that lasted for 12 days.the persians and the babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the sacaea. part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. the ancient greeks held a festival similar to that of the zagmuk/sacaea festivals to assist their god kronos who would battle the god zeus and his titans.the roman's celebrated their god saturn. their festival was called saturnalia which began the middle of december and ended january 1st. with cries of "jo saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called strenae (lucky fruits). the romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. again the masters and slaves would exchange places."jo saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the romans, but the christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. the early christians wanted to keep the birthday of their christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan saturnalia.some legends claim that the christian "christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of december. the 25th was not only sacred to the romans but also the persians whose religion mithraism was one of christianity's main rivals at that time. the church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of christmas.the exact day of the christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 ad. in 137 ad the bishop of rome ordered the birthday of the christ child celebrated as a solemn feast. in 350 ad another bishop of rome, julius i, choose december 25th as the observance of christmas.the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgin's name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife.and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody knows the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.the custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient rome and northern europe. in these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.in the 1800's, two more christmas customs became popular--decorating christmas trees and sending christmas cards to relatives and friends. many well-known christmas carols, including ``silent night" and ``hark! the herald angels sing," were composed during this period. in the united states and other countries, santa claus replaced saint nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.the word xmas is sometimes used instead of christmas. this tradition began in the early christian church. in greek, x is the first letter of christ's name. it was frequently used as a holy symbol.。
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圣诞节英语资料
圣诞节是一个最浪漫的节日,可以回溯到古罗马的节日,它的意义已贯穿至今。
在西方,每年的12月25日都是属于圣诞老人的日子,许多人都会在圣诞节期间欢庆这个日子。
在西方,圣诞节的活动包括装饰树、放礼物和共进晚餐。
这个节日家人团聚,朋友祝福,是一个独特的节日。
圣诞节也会有单独的英语文化,一些词汇会在圣诞节期间突出显示。
比如,Merry Christmas,意思是“圣诞快乐”;Santa Claus,
意思是“圣诞老人”;Christmas Tree,意思是“圣诞树”;Christmas Bells,意思是“圣诞铃”;Christmas Gifts,意思是“圣诞礼物”
等等。
一个表达都有它独特的文化背景,这也使得圣诞节更加地丰富多彩。
除了上述的一些英语表达,圣诞节期间也会出现一些独特的俚语、口语和习语,比如:It’s snowing like mad,意思是“下着像疯了一样的雪”;I’m making a snowman,意思是“我正在堆雪人”;I’m watching Christmas movies,意思是“我正在看圣诞电影”,等等。
圣诞节期间也会有一些传统的音乐和歌曲,比如:Jingle bell,Jingle bell,Jingle all the way,意思是“叮叮当,叮叮当,一
路叮叮当”;We wish you a Merry Christmas,意思是“祝你圣诞快乐”;Deck the halls with boughs of holly,意思是“把墙壁用冬青装饰起来”,等等。
不仅如此,圣诞节的活动还包括烧烤、下雪、吃午餐、看圣诞节
节目、看圣诞老人、送礼物等等。
在西方,每个家庭都会以独特的方式来度过这个节日,这也是这个节日在西方深受欢迎的原因之一。
在英语学习中,学习圣诞节英语也是很有必要的。
学习圣诞节英语不仅可以增加一些有用的单词意义,更可以帮助我们深入了解西方文化,增进彼此之间的互联互通。
通过学习圣诞节英语,我们可以进一步理解习惯用法和正式用法的使用,从而更好地去表达自己的想法。
通过对词语的熟悉,也可以提高我们的口语和写作能力。
学习圣诞节的英语,可以使我们的英语学习更加全面有效。
总之,学习圣诞节的英语很有必要,它不仅可以加深对英语的理解,而且可以帮助我们更好地理解与众不同的圣诞节文化。
如果您想深入了解圣诞节的英语,不妨尝试一下,看看自己是否还有兴趣!。