初一练习苏版英语Therebe句型

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专项训练----there be句型

专项训练----there be句型

七年级英语上册专项训练--------there be句型【知识讲解】一、There be句型1.意义:there be句型表示在某地有某物或某人。

句型的主语是be动词后的名次2.句型结构:There is + 单数或不可数名词+ 介词短语There are + 复数名词+ 介词短语3.就近原则:如果有好几件物品,be 动词要根据最挨近be动词的那个名词决定。

例如:There is an apple and two pears on the table.There are two pears and an apple on the table.There isa bag, two books and three pens on the desk.4.句式转化:there be句型的否定句是在be 动词后加not ,there be句型的一般疑问句是把be动词调到句首。

例如:There is a book on the desk.否定句:There is not a book on the desk.一般疑问句:Is there a book on the desk?5.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?二、have/has1.意义:have/has表示某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,句子主语是have、has 前的某人或某物。

2.句型结构:第一、二人称或者复数人称(I,we,you,they) + have + 名词单数第三人称(he,she,it)或者单数的某人或物 + has + 名词例如:I have a basketball. He has a baseball.3.句式转化:含有have/has的句子在进行句式转化是要借助于助动词do/does.变否定句:动词还原,前加don’t或者doesn’t变一般疑问句:动词还原,一加二改三问号。

初中there be句型练习题

初中there be句型练习题

初中there be句型练习题初中There be句型练习题There be句型是初中英语中非常重要的一种句型,它用来描述某个地方存在或发生了什么事情。

在这篇文章中,我们将通过一些练习题来巩固和加深对There be句型的理解和运用。

练习题一:根据所给的图片和提示,用There be句型来描述图片中的情景。

1. 图片中有一间教室,教室里有十二个学生和一位老师。

There is a classroom. There are twelve students and a teacher in the classroom.2. 图片中有一个公园,公园里有一棵大树和几个小孩。

There is a park. There is a big tree and some children in the park.3. 图片中有一只房子,房子前面有一辆红色的汽车。

There is a house. There is a red car in front of the house.练习题二:根据所给的句子,选择正确的答案。

1. ________ a cat and two dogs in the garden.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:B. There are2. ________ many books on the shelf.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:B. There are3. ________ a party in my house tonight.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:A. There is练习题三:根据所给的情景,用There be句型来回答问题。

1. A: What can you see in the picture?B: ________ a beautiful garden with colorful flowers.答案:There is2. A: How many students are there in your class?B: ________ thirty students in my class.答案:There are3. A: Is there a swimming pool in your neighborhood?B: No, ________ a park.答案:there is练习题四:根据所给的句子,用There be句型来写出相应的疑问句和否定句。

Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)

Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)

There be句型精讲以及练习(含答案)There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。

Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

如:房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示:某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为:No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。

there be 句型基本用法及练习

there be 句型基本用法及练习

there be 句型: 表示某处存在某物或某人基本结构:There be (is/are) + 名词+ 地点状语单数句:There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语There is a dog in the park. (肯定句)There is much water on the floor. (肯定句)There isn’t a dog in the park. (否定句)There isn’t much water on the floor. (否定句)Is there a dog in the park? (一般疑问句)Is there much water on the floor? (一般疑问句)肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn’t.复数句: There are +复数名词+地点状语There are two dogs in the park. (肯定句)There are not two dogs in the park. (否定句)Are there two dogs in the park? (一般疑问句)肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there aren’t.否定句是在be动词后加not一般疑问句是将be动词放在句首就近原则:be动词是单数还是复数形式取决于紧跟其后的名词的单复数形式There is a desk and two chairs in the room.There are two chairs and a desk in the room.some和any的用法some一般用于肯定句中,意为“一些”,可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。

There are some books on the desk.There is some milk in the glass.any一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意为“任何”,代替some,可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。

初中Therebe句型讲解含练习

初中Therebe句型讲解含练习

初中 There be 句型解说及练习1、定义: There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2、构造: (1) There is + 单数可数名词 /不行数名词 + 地址状语 .(2) There are +复数名词 +地址状语 .注意事项: there 是指引词,在句中不充任任何成分,翻译时也不用译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词 be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它近来的那个名词一致。

如:①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和很多学生。

③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

(二) there be 句型的常考点考点一:各样句型转变。

1:变为否认There be 句型的否认式的组成和含有be 动词的其余句型同样,在be 后加上 not 或 no 即可。

注意not 和 no的不一样: not 是副词, no 为形容词, not a/an/any + n. 相当于 no+ n. 。

比如:There are some pictures on the wall.→ There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There bikeisnobehind the tree.2:变为一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习

There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义:There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。

其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。

2、be动词的选择:There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。

主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is;主语是复数时用are。

3、具体结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。

(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。

口诀:“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中间;时间地点放后面;单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。

4、句型变化:诚信专业优质规范第1页(1)、否定句:there be的否定式通常在be后加not。

E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。

There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。

There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语:1、一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。

2、回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。

肯定回答:Y es, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。

There be 句型基础讲解与练习一

There be 句型基础讲解与练习一
eg: There's a man at the door. There is some apple juice in the bottle.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Practice
1.There __i_s__a piano near the wall.
2.There _a_r_e__some flowers on the desk.
there be——基础讲解与练习
动词be
is
are
注意:动词be和主语的数必须一致。
eg: There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
there be——基础讲解与练习
一、There be 结构中的主谓一致
1.当动词be+名词(n)是可数名词单数或不 可数名词时,be 应该用单数is;当其后所接的名 词是可数名词复数时,be用复数are
记住下列口诀: 表示“有”,分两种。 there be没生命,have,has有生命。 桌子板凳没生命,自然是用there be. 就近原则别忘记,is、are把be替. 小猫小狗有生命,have,has不离弃. 只有三单用has,其他都是用have.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Please translate the sentences into English.
garden in our school.
2.There ___i_s___ a boy, two , three men
and ten women in the park.
there be——基础讲解与练习
基本结构
肯定句 There+be (is/are) +某物/某人+地点/时间。

七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There。

be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。

其中,be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致,主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,主语是复数时用are。

具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。

在否定句中,通常在be后加not;在一般疑问句中,需要将be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号。

回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。

In the room。

there is a new bed and an old desk。

n: There is not any shop near here。

n: Are there any shops near here。

XXX: No。

there are not any shops near here。

In the "there be" sentence pattern。

some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。

Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。

When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。

it is important to change "some" to "any"。

For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。

There isn't any water in the bottle。

(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。

初中therebe句型及专练

初中therebe句型及专练

初中there be 句型及专练1.There be …句型①There be 表示存在的“有”。

通常句型结构为There be + 主语+表示位置的介词短语,表示“某处有某物”。

但是很多初中学生一见到“有”字,就会想到“have ”和“has”,尤其是在There is going to 的结构中,错误最为常见。

例如: 明天下午在我们学校的操场上将有一场篮球赛。

×There is going to have a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√There is going to be a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√ There will be s basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.②对there be 结构中的单数主语提问也是一个易错点。

例如:There is a bird in the tree.× How many bird is there in the tree?× How many birds is there in the tree?√ How many birds are there in the tree?③there be 句型的现在完成时为,There have been + 复数名词;There has been + 单数名词的形式。

例如:There have always been such things .There has been a paper factory there for almost ten years.④ There be 句型的反义疑问句,通常为be there 的形式。

七年级英语下册专练--There be句型和方位介词

七年级英语下册专练--There be句型和方位介词

七年级英语下册专练--There be句型和方位介词专项综合全练(三)Therebe句型和方位介词Ⅰ.根据汉语意思翻译句子1.那家超市在邮局对面。

2.付费电话紧挨着超市。

3.银行在宾馆和图书馆之间。

4.医院在图书馆后面。

5.学校在那家商店的前面。

6.我正坐在莉莉和迈克之间。

7.他正站在我的左边。

8.你会发现银行在你的右边。

9.这附近有一家银行吗?10.最近的银行在哪里?11.老师正站在教室的前面。

12.那家宾馆在警察局后面。

13.机场在那家购物中心附近。

14.那家医院在中心大街上。

15.图书馆在宾馆的对面吗?答案 1.Thesuperarketisacrossfrothepostoffice.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothesuperarket.3.Thebankisbetweenthehotelandthelibrary.4.Thehospitalisbehindthelibrary.5.Theschoolisinfrontofthestore.6.IasittingbetweenLilyandike.7.Heisstandingonyleft.8.youwillfindthebankonyourright.9.Isthereabanknearhere?10.Where’sthenearestbank?11.Theteacherisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroo.12.Thehotelisbehindthepolicestation.13.Theairportisneartheshoppingall.14.ThehospitalisoncenterStreet.15.Isthelibraryacrossfrothehotel?Ⅱ.把下面的句子改成否定句和一般疑问句,并作两种回答1.Thereisarivernearhere.2.Therearesoeflowersinhisgarden.3.Thereissoeeatinthefridge.4.Therearesoeinterestingplacesinthecity.5.Ihavesoegoodfriends.6.Shehasanewbike.7.yfatherhasanewcar.8.TheradiostationisonBridgeStreet.9.Thepayphonesarebehindthebuilding.10.Therearesoeanialsinthezoo.答案1.Thereisn’tarivernearhere.—Istherearivernearhere?—yes,thereis./—No,thereisn’t.2.Therearen’tanyflowersinhisgarden.—Arethereanyflowersinhisgarden?—yes,thereare./—No,therearen’t.3.Thereisn’tanyeatinthefridge.—Isthereanyeatinthefridge?—yes,thereis./—No,thereisn’t.4.Therearen’tanyinterestingplacesinthecity.—Arethereanyinterestingplacesinthecity?—yes,thereare./—No,therearen’t.5.Idon’thaveanygoodfriends.—Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?—yes,Ido./—No,Idon’t.6.Shedoesn’thaveanewbike.—Doesshehaveanewbike?—yes,shedoes./—No,shedoesn’t.7.yfatherdoesn’thaveanewcar.—Doesyourfatherhaveanewcar?—yes,hedoes./—No,hedoesn’t.8.Theradiostationisn’tonBridgeStreet.—IstheradiostationonBridgeStreet?—yes,itis./—No,itisn’t.9.Thepayphonesaren’tbehindthebuilding.—Arethepayphonesbehindthebuilding?—yes,theyare./—No,theyaren’t.10.Therearen’tanyanialsinthezoo.—Arethereanyanialsinthezoo?—yes,thereare./—No,therearen’t.Ⅲ.写出方位介词或短语的英文表达1.在……的前面(范围外)2.在……的前部(范围内)3.在……后面4.在……的左边5.在……的右边6.在……的上面7.在……的下面8.在……的旁边9.紧挨;靠近10.在……的附近11.在……对面12.在……和……之间答案 1.infrontof 2.inthefrontof 3.behind 4.ontheleftof 5.ontherightof 6.on/over/above 7.under8.by/beside9.nextto10.near11.acrossfro12.between...and...Ⅳ.补全对话阅读对话,根据对话内容,从对话后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

七下英语语法专练:There be句型练习七下英语unit8语法专练:There be句型练习

七下英语语法专练:There be句型练习七下英语unit8语法专练:There be句型练习

七下英语| unit8语法专练【There be】句型一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:1. There(be) many people in our school.2. There(be) some fruit and much milk on the desk.3. There(be) some apples and many eggs in the fridge,4. There are lots of(pear) on the tree.5. There is no(book) in the bookcase.6. There are no(book) in the bookcase.7. There(be) a set of keys in the bag.8. This desk(have) four legs.9. There are some(bus) on the street.10. I(have) a new sweater.二、按括号内的要求将句子变形:1. There is a man in the room.(变为复数句)There in the room.2. There are many brushes on the floor.(变为单数句)There on the floor.3. There are some bananas on the tree.(变为一般疑问句)bananas on the tree?4. There are some pens and pencils in the box.(变为否定句)There pens pencils in the box.5. There is no bike on the street.(变为同义句)There bike on the street.6. Are there many beautiful flowers in the garden.(完成肯定答语).7. Is there is a bookcase in my room?(完成否定答语).8. There isn’t any bread on the floor.(变为同义句)There bread on the floor.9. Our school library has a lot of books.(变为同义句)a lot of books in our school library.10. There are some big apples on the desk.(对划线部分进行提问)some big apples?三、选择填空:()1. There are sixty in an hour.A. minutesB. daysC. monthsD. years()2. -Is there an eraser in your pencil box? - .A. Yes, there is B . Yes, it isC. No, it isn’tD. No, there aren’t()3. There a book, a pen and some pencils in the bag. A. am B. is C. are D. be()4. There some pencils, a book and a pen in the bag. A. am B. is C. are D. be()5. There is in the desk.A. not penB. not pensC. no penD. no pens()6. There are in the room.A. not booksB. not any booksC. no bookD. no any books ()7. any milk on the table?A. Are thereB. There areC. Is thereD. There is()8. There some people in the library.A. amB. isC. areD. be()9. There is ice-cream in the shop.A. not aB. no aC. notD. no()10. -Are there oranges on the tree? Yes, there are .A. some, someB. some, anyC. any, someD. any, any七下英语| unit8语法专练【There be】句型一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:1. There are (be) many people in our school.2. There is (be) some fruit and much milk on the desk.3. There are (be) some apples and many eggs in the fridge,4. There are lots of pears (pear) on the tree.5. There is no book (book) in the bookcase.6. There are no books (book) in the bookcase.7. There is (be) a set of keys in the bag.8. This desk has (have) four legs.9. There are some buses (bus) on the street.10. I have (have) a new sweater.二、按括号内的要求将句子变形:1. There is a man in the room.(变为复数句)There are some men in the room.2. There are many brushes on the floor.(变为单数句)There is a brush on the floor.3. There are some bananas on the tree.(变为一般疑问句)Are there any bananas on the tree?4. There are some pens and pencils in the box.(变为否定句)There aren’t any pens or pencils in the box.5. There is no bike on the street.(变为同义句)There isn’t a bike on the street.6. Are there many beautiful flowers in the garden.(完成肯定答语)Yes , there are .7. Is there is a bookcase in my room?(完成否定答语)No , there isn’t .8. There isn’t any bread on the floor.(变为同义句)There is no bread on the floor.9. Our school library has a lot of books.(变为同义句)There are a lot of books in our school library.10. There are some big apples on the desk.(对划线部分进行提问)Where are there some big apples?三、选择填空:(A)1. There are sixty in an hour.A. minutesB. daysC. monthsD. years(A )2. -Is there an eraser in your pencil box? - .A. Yes, there is B . Yes, it isC. No, it isn’tD. No, there aren’t(B )3. There a book, a pen and some pencils in the bag. A. am B. is C. are D. be(C )4. There some pencils, a book and a pen in the bag. A. am B. is C. are D. be(C )5. There is in the desk.A. not penB. not pensC. no penD. no pens(B )6. There are in the room.A. not booksB. not any booksC. no bookD. no any books (C )7. any milk on the table?A. Are thereB. There areC. Is thereD. There is(C )8. There some people in the library.A. amB. isC. areD. be(D )9. There is ice-cream in the shop.A. not aB. no aC. notD. no( C )10. -Are there oranges on the tree? Yes, there are .A. some, someB. some, anyC. any, someD. any, any。

七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题

七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题

七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人(某物)的一种固定句型。

它由“there”加上“be”动词,再加上主语构成。

以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。

# 基本用法1. 肯定句:There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。

- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句:There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。

- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句:在be动词后面加上not,缩写为isn't或aren't。

- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句:将be动词提前。

- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句。

- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题:用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子:将下列句子改为否定句。

- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子:将下列句子改为一般疑问句。

- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句:根据所给提示,完成特殊疑问句。

七年级语法之There be 句型的用法(附练习题及答案)

七年级语法之There be 句型的用法(附练习题及答案)

七年级语法 | There be 句型的用法There be 句型01概念引入There be 句型也叫“存在句”,表示“在某地/时有某物/人”。

本节课我们要学习这个句型的构成、陈述句和疑问句的变化以及它与have的区别等。

02用法讲解一、There be句型的构成。

“There be +某物/某人+某地/某时”;此结构表示“某地/某时有某人/某物”。

句中的there是引导词,没有词义;be 是句子的谓语动词;“某人/物”是句子的主语;因此这个句式其实是一个倒装句。

(即:谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面的句式。

)例如:I am a student. 我是一个学生。

(普通语序的句子)There is a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个女孩儿。

(There be 句型)二、There be句型用法。

1. There be句型的谓语动词。

There be句型中,句子的谓语动词是be,应该和后面的主语保持一致。

当句子的主语是可数名词的单数或者是不可数名词的时候,be用is;如果句子的主语是可数名词的复数形式,be用are。

例如:There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。

There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。

注意:如果有两个或者两个以上的主语,谓语和与它最近的主语保持一致,这叫就近原则。

例如:There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。

2. There be句型的句式变化。

(1)否定句There be句型的否定句是在连系动词be的后面直接加not。

例如:There is not a boy in the room. 房子里没有一个男孩。

There isn’t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有一些水。

there be句型专题训练

there be句型专题训练

英语“There be”句型专题练习一、There be基本句型“There be”句型用于表示某处存在某物或某人。

其基本结构为:There be(is/are)+某物/某人+某地。

例如:1. There is a book on the desk.(桌上有一本书。

)2. There are some flowers in the garden.(花园里有一些花。

)请仿照例句,完成下列句子:1. 房间里有一把椅子。

_____________________________________2. 教室里有许多学生。

_____________________________________二、主谓一致练习“There be”句型中的be动词要根据其后的主语是单数还是复数来确定。

例如:1. There is a pen and two pencils in the box.(盒子里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。

)2. There are some apples and oranges on the table.(桌子上有一些苹果和橘子。

)请判断下列句子中的be动词是否正确,并改正:1. There is some bread and milk on the table.()2. There are three boys and a girl in the room.()三、疑问句与回答将“There be”句型转换为疑问句时,只需将be动词提前,并在句末加上问号。

例如:Is there a computer on your desk?(你的桌上有电脑吗?)Yes, there is./No, there isn't.请对下列句子进行提问并回答:1. There are some books in the bag.(提问:______________________ 回答:______________________)四、否定句转换将“There be”句型转换为否定句时,只需在be动词后加not。

There-be句型归纳及习题

There-be句型归纳及习题

There be句型There be陈述句句型,常表示某处(某地)存在有某人或某物。

一、结构句型:there be(are/is/ was /were)+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。

(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.(长在树上)树上有四个苹果。

(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。

There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。

(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。

二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。

例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。

There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。

There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。

2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。

Therebe句型讲解及练习题

Therebe句型讲解及练习题

There be句型讲解及练习题There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

如:房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。

I have a table.There be句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。

There is some water in the bottle. There are+复数主语+地点状语例: There are four apples on the tree.There are many flowers in the park. 瓶子里有一些水。

树上有四个苹果。

公园里有许多花。

There is+第三人称单数可数+V-i ng+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。

There is a baby sleep ing in the roo m.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。

There are+复数主语+V- ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。

There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。

There be句型的疑问句及回答1.在“Therds/are…的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2.肯定回答为:Y es, there is/are.3.否定回答为:No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语..... ?1.There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句:Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn ' t.2.There are five pens on the desk疑问句:Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答:No, there aren ' t.3.There is some water in the cup.疑问句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn ' t.There be句型与have, has的区别1.There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is ;主语是复数,be动词用are ;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。

七年级英语There-be句型总结及练习

七年级英语There-be句型总结及练习

There be 句型:表示某处存在某物或某人。

1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.过去式:There was +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.过去式:There were +复数名词+地点状语.例如:①There is/was a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There are/were two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

注:①句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

②当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

eg. There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

There are many studentsis and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。

3. There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。

eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。

变脸一:变否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可,注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

there be句型练习题及答案

there be句型练习题及答案

there be句型练习题及答案There Be句型练习题及答案There Be句型是英语中常用的一种表达方式,用来描述某个地方存在或出现了某种事物或人物。

这种句型在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握和运用There Be句型,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。

练习题一:根据提供的图画,用There Be句型描述图中的情景。

1. 图中有一间教室,教室里有两个学生。

答案:There is a classroom. There are two students in the classroom.2. 图中有一个公园,公园里有一棵大树和一只小鸟。

答案:There is a park. There is a big tree and a bird in the park.3. 图中有一座山,山上有一间小屋和一只狗。

答案:There is a mountain. There is a small house and a dog on the mountain. 练习题二:根据提供的情景,用There Be句型描述所给的场景。

1. 你的家乡有一座美丽的湖,湖上有一艘小船。

答案:There is a beautiful lake in my hometown. There is a small boat on the lake.2. 昨天在公园里,我看到了一只可爱的小猫。

答案:Yesterday in the park, there was a cute little cat.3. 在这个城市的中心,有一座高楼大厦和一家著名的餐馆。

答案:In the center of this city, there is a tall building and a famous restaurant. 练习题三:根据提供的句子,用There Be句型回答问题。

1. Are there any flowers in the garden?答案:Yes, there are some flowers in the garden.2. Is there a library near your house?答案:No, there isn't a library near my house.3. Are there any students in the classroom?答案:Yes, there are some students in the classroom.练习题四:根据提供的情景,用There Be句型编写句子。

Therebe结构知识点及练习

Therebe结构知识点及练习

Therebe结构知识点及练习一、There be 结构的含义“There be”结构是英语中常用的一种表示“存在有”的句型。

它用于描述某个地方存在某人或某物。

例如:“There is a book on the table”(桌子上有一本书。

)“There are some apples in the basket”(篮子里有一些苹果。

)二、There be 结构的构成“There be”结构由“there”、“be 动词”和“名词(短语)”组成。

1、“There”是引导词,没有实际意义。

2、“be 动词”的形式要根据后面的名词(短语)的数量和性质来决定。

如果后面的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词,be 动词用“is”。

如果后面的名词是复数可数名词,be 动词用“are”。

3、名词(短语)是句子的主语,表示存在的人或物。

三、There be 结构的就近原则在“There be”结构中,be 动词的形式要与离它最近的名词保持一致。

这就是所谓的“就近原则”。

例如:“There is a pen and two books on the desk”(桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。

)在这个句子中,虽然后面有“一支钢笔”和“两本书”,但离“be 动词”最近的是“a pen”(一支钢笔),是单数名词,所以“be 动词”用“is”。

再比如:“There are two books and a pen on the desk”(桌子上有两本书和一支钢笔。

)这里离“be 动词”最近的是“two books”(两本书),是复数名词,所以“be 动词”用“are”。

四、There be 结构的否定形式“There be”结构的否定形式是在“be 动词”后面加上“not”。

例如:“There is not a dog in the room”(房间里没有狗。

)“There are not any flowers in the garden”(花园里没有花。

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初一练习苏版英语Therebe句型中考对There be句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面:1. There be句型的各种变化。

2. There be句型的时态。

3. There be句型的反意疑问句。

4. There be句型的主谓一致。

中考常以单项选择题、句型转换题等题型来考查,分值约为1-2分。

【一】知识精讲〔一〕There be句型的构成形式There be句型表示〝某地存在某人/物〞。

它的构成形式一般为:There is/are+某物/人+地点/ 时间状语它既可以表示某地/某时有什么东西,也可以表示某地/某时有什么人。

【例句】There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上有个苹果。

There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。

There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。

〔二〕There be 句型的句式1. 否定句:be后加not。

注意:在变为否定句时,要将肯定句中的some变为any。

【例句】There isn’t any water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水。

2. 一般疑问句:将be提到there前,把some变为any。

简略肯定回答:Yes, there is/ are.简略否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t.【例句】—Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有水吗?[来源:学。

科。

网]—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 是的,有。

/ 不,没有。

There be句型的否定句和一般疑问句,记住下面的口诀:There be句型有特点,主语放在be后边。

变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。

变疑问,也不难,把be提到there前。

肯定句中有some,否定/疑问把any换。

状元典例1There are some children on the playground. 〔改为否定句〕There ___ __ ___ __children on the playground.答案:aren’t any思路分析:There be句型改为否定句是在be后加not,肯定句中有some,改为否定句时要用any。

状元典例2There is some bread in the fridge. 〔改为一般疑问句并作否定回答〕—___ __ __ ___ __ ___bread in the frid ge?—No, __ ___ ___ _.答案:Is there any; there isn’t思路分析:there be句型改为一般疑问句时把be提到句首,如果肯定句中有some,改为疑问句时要用any。

3. 特殊疑问句A. 提问可数名词的数量时,用how many。

【例句】There are three chairs in my room. →How many chairs are the re in your room?你的房间里有多少把椅子?状元典例There is a picture on the wall. 〔对划线部分提问〕___ __ ___ __ ___ __ are there on the wall?答案:How many pictures思路分析:句中划线部分表示数量,picture是可数名词,故用疑问词how many提问,后接picture的复数形式。

B. 提问不可数名词的量时,用how much。

【例句】There is a bottle of milk on the table. →How much milk is th ere on the table?桌子上有多少牛奶?状元典例There is some water in the bowl. 〔对划线部分提问〕___ ___ __ ___ water is there in the bowl?答案:How much思路分析:浏览题干可知some表示数量,意为〝一些〞,其后接的是不可数名词water,故用疑问词how much提问。

C. 提问主语时,用what/ who,一般将其看作是单数,故谓语动词用单数形式。

但答语根据实际情况来回答。

【例句】There are three students in the classroom. ↔Who is in the class room? 谁在教室里?There are five pens in my pencil-case. ↔What is in your pencil -case? 你的铅笔盒里有什么?状元典例There is a table in the room. 〔对划线部分提问〕___ __ ___ __ in the room?答案:What is思路分析:题干中的划线部分表示物,故用what提问;一般将由what提问的划线部分的内容看作单数,故谓语动词用is。

〔三〕There be句型有数的变化在英语里,表示什么地方或时间存在什么事情就用There be结构,句子的结尾往往带有地点状语或时间状语。

其中there是引导词,本身没有词意,be是谓语动词,be后面的名词是主语。

be的单复数取决于其后的主语,主语为单数用is,主语为复数用a re;如有并列主语时,be的形式随第一主语的单复数形式而改变,即就近原那么。

【例句】There is a meeting today. 今天有一个会议。

There is a pen and two erasers on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。

There are two erasers and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两块橡皮和一支钢笔。

状元典例1There _____ five bananas in the box.A. isB. areC. beD. have答案:B思路分析:题干中的主语five bananas是复数,故谓语动词be用复数形式are。

have表示所属关系,句子开头不能用there。

状元典例2There _____ a book and two rulers in the bag.A. isB. areC. beD. have答案:A思路分析:根据句首的there可排除D项;a book and two rulers 是并列主语,但是第一主语a book靠近be,故谓语动词用单数is。

〔四〕There be句型与have〔has〕的区别1. 用法不同:there be 表示某个时间或地方〝存在〞某人或某物,强调空间上的存在;而have表示主语〝拥有〞某人或某物,作宾语的某人或某物是主语所拥有的,强调的是所属关系。

2. 结构不同:There be + sb./s th. +时间/地点〔副词或介词短语〕sb./sth. + have +sb./sth.【例句】I have a brother. 我有一个弟弟。

There are many apples on the table. 桌子上有许多苹果。

状元典例根据汉语意思完成以下句子①花园里有几个孩子。

__ ___ __ ___ some children in the garden.②她有三辆汽车。

She ______ three cars.答案:①There are ②has思路分析:①句中根据空后的〝sb. +地点状语〞可知前面用there be句型,表示〝存在〞关系,故答案为:There are。

②句中的主语She 表示人,且是第三人称单数,故用has,表示〝所有〞关系。

3. 假设是表示部分与整体的关系时,二者可以互换。

【例句】A week has seven days. = There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。

状元典例There are 1200 students in our school. 〔同义句转换〕Our school ______ 1200 students.答案:has思路分析:Our school表示第三人称单数,故谓语动词用has。

句意为〝我们学校有1200名学生〞。

〔五〕There be句型的时态变化1. There be 句型的一般过去时There was/ were+主语+时间/地点状语A. 句子主语为单数名词或不可数名词时,动词be用was形式。

B. 句子主语为复数名词时,be用were形式。

C. 主语为几个并列名词时,be的形式与距它最近的一个名词在数量上保持一致,用was或者were。

【例句】There was a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. 昨天这个房间里有一名老师和四十名学生。

状元典例There _____ _____ apples on the plate last night.A. are manyB. were someC. was manyD. w eren’t some答案:B思路分析:根据题干中的last night可知时态用一般过去时,排除A项;根据apples可知谓语动词用复数形式were,排除C项;如果是否定句,应用any,而不用some,故排除D项。

只有B项正确。

2. There be句型的一般将来时There will be +主语/ There is〔are〕going to be+主语【例句】There will be less pollution in the future. 在将来污染将会更少。

There is going to be a meeting this afternoon. 今天下午将有一次会议。

状元典例______ a sports meeting next Sunday.A. There are going to beB. There will haveC. There are going to haveD. There is going to be答案:D思路分析:根据句末的next Sunday 可知用一般将来时;根据各选项开头的there可知用there be结构的一般将来时,故排除B,C两项;a sports meeting是单数,故用is,选项A错误。

〔六〕There be 句型的反意疑问句用there来充当主语,而不用it或they。

【例句】There are lots of people over there, aren’t there?那儿有许多人,对吗?状元典例There are some hills in the picture. 〔改为反意疑问句〕[来源:Zx ]There are some hills in the picture, _____ _____?答案:aren’t there思路分析:前面的陈述句部分表示肯定,故后面的简短疑问句用否定形式,疑问部分的主语用there。

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