人教book unit First aid单词讲解

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人教版5Unit_5__First_Aid__重点单词诠释

人教版5Unit 5 First Aid 重点单词诠释1. aid1) n. support or help 帮助；援助We should give some economic aid to the Third World.我们应当给予第三世界一些经济援助。

2）n. sth. that provides help and makes a process much easier or more effective 有用之物A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.字典是一种在学习一门新的语言时的非常有用的工具。

3）v. to support or help 帮助；援助I aided him to ease his pressure. …我帮他缓解压力。

拓展：with the aid of sb = with the help of sb.in aid of …为了……give aid to …给……以援助aid sb. to do sth. = help sb. (to) do sth.aid sb. in/with sth. 为某事帮助某人first aid 急救hearing aid 助听器n.处境,境遇[C]; 形势;情况;局面[C] ; (建筑物等的)位置;地点[C]：He is in a difficult situation.他处境困难。

The economic situation is now different.现在经济形势不同了。

The house has a beautiful situation on a hill.房子坐落在小山上,环境优美。

4.before1）before作连词时接一般现在时代替将来时，例如：It won‟t be long before he comes back.他要不了多久就会回来。

人教新课标版高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid 知识讲解

人教新课标版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First aid 知识讲解Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison，variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat，apply重点短语fall ill,in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。

【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助，救助，帮助1. 用作名词的aid，还可以表示“有帮work ahead of time.我们已帮助他们提前完成了工作。

【拓展1】常用含aid的短语：first aid 急救；in aid of 用于援助with the aid of 借助于give / offer aid 援助come to sb’s aid 帮助某人cut off aid (突然) 终止援助medical aid 医疗救护 a hearing aid 助听器teaching aids 教具【拓展2】辨析：aid, assist，help1. aid指受助者处境困难或危险，急需“援助”或“救助”，常用于aid sb. in/with sth.结构。

2. assist 着重指“协作”，帮助做部分事情，尤其是不很重要的部分，常用于assist (sb.) in/ with sth.或assist (sb.)in doing sth.结构。

必修5unit5firstaid词汇讲解

Book5 Unit5 First Aids 词汇教案1.aid vt/n 帮助，救助，助vt. 帮助，救助，助aid do sth.aid sb in doing/with sth.I aided her to continue her study.=I aided her___________ her study.=I aided her _____her study.翻：他被指控帮助他。

They _____ _______ _____ ________ him in __________ money.n. first aid抢救 a hearing aid 助听器with the aid of/with sb在’⋯s的aid帮助下in aid of用以救助...;作救助...之用collect money in aid of the poor come /go to sb.’ s前aid来/去救助某人give/ offer aid to sb. 予帮助翻： With the aid of my family, I finally realize my dream.__________________________________________________________2. fall ill 患病翻：The students fall ill when the flu breaks拓展：fall ________ 入眠fall_______ 跌落，掉下fall ________ 落伍fall________跌倒fall ____ ______ 喜上3. bleed vi. & vt.流血依据境猜A. 出血，流血了B. 国家、正等流血、牲C. (人 )讹诈、敲D. ⋯⋯感觉 F. 抽取放 (空气或液体 )(1)His colleague always bleeds me for every coins I have. （）(2)Doctors used to bleed people when they were ill. （）(3)He was slowly bleeding to death. （）(4)We'll never forget those who bled for the revolution.（）(5)My heart bleeds for those poor unhappy children. （）展： blood n. 血；血液bloody adj.血淋淋的4．choke vi. & vt. 噎住；窒息. He _____ when he had lunch. 他吃噎到了。

人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid 单元重点归纳清单素材

选必二Unit5单元重点归纳一、重点词汇1.aid n.帮助；援助；资助first aid 急救in aid of...为了帮助 ...with the aid of sb.在某人的帮助下come∕go to one's aid来/去帮助某人aid sb. in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上帮助某人aid sb. with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事2.essential 〃力•.必不可少的；极其重要的；本质的；基本的n.必不可少的东西；必需品；要点；要素be essential to/for...对于.... 是十分必要的It is essential for sb. to do...对某人来说做 ... 是有必要的。

It is essential that sb. (should) do...某人有必要做....living essentials 生活必需品basic/prime essentials 基本要素essentially ado.本质上；根本上；基本上inessential 4力•.非必需的；无关紧要的3.sense of touch 触觉sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing 嗅觉/味觉/视觉/听觉a sense of responsibility/duty 责任感common sense 常识4.injury n.损伤；伤害do sb. an injury = do an injury to sb. 伤害某人injured。

力∙.受伤的the injured 伤者injure”.伤害；损伤5.ViCtim九受害者；患者；罹难者；牺牲品accident/earthquake victims 事故/地震的罹难者AIDS/cancer victims艾滋病/癌症患者fall victim to...成为.... 的牺牲品/受害者6.Urgent 〃力.紧急的；急迫的；急切的urgeυ.力劝；敦促；强烈要求n.强烈的愿望urge sb. on鼓励某人；为某人加油urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事urge sth. on/upon sb.极力主张某人某事；向某人敦促某事urge that...主张....It is urged that... （should） do sth.坚决要求.做某事。

人教版高二英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid 重难点讲解

Unit 5First aid重难点讲解一、重点词汇、短语与句式重点词汇1.v．宣布announce announcement announcer n，广播员，告知者2.v.．指导，命令Instruct instruction n. instructive adj.有益的，教育性的3.adj.热心的，热情的Enthusiastic enthusiasm n.狂热，热心enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者4.adj.有价值的valuable value n. 价值value v. 估价, 评价5.vi．& vt．捐助，捐献，贡献；投稿contribute6. n. 踝ankle, toe, heel sole of your feet7. n. 器官organ heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney6. n. 症状；征兆symptom a symptom of + bad situation8. adj. 至关重要的vital;significant; crucial;9. adj. 勇敢的________ n. 勇气；勇敢brave bravery10. ________ adj. 温和的, 温柔的________ adv. 温和地, 适度地mild mildly 重点短语1．________________ 急救first aid give/offer aid 援助come to sb.'s aid 2．________________ 烧伤get burned3．________________ 触电；电休克electric shock4．________________ 榨出；挤出squeeze out squeeze time5．________________ 反复；多次again and again over and over again6．________________ 在适当的位置；适当in placeout of place 不在适当的位置，不适in place of 代替take the place of 代替7．________________ 找到put one’s hands on8．________________ 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用make a difference重点句式1．Remove clothing using scissors ____________________ it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5 First aid 课文全解

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5 First aid 课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．aid n. ①[U]援助；救护；帮助②[C]辅助者；有助之物 vt. 帮助While in the past we stressed aid，now we stress economic cooperation.我们过去侧重提供援助，现在强调经济合作。

[快速闪记](1)do/give/offer first aid 进行急救with the aid of 在……帮助下；借助于come/go to one's aid 来(去)帮助某人in aid of 作为……的帮助；为了(2)aid sb to do.../in doing... 帮助某人做……aid sb with... 帮助某人……2．injury n. [C]&[U]伤害；损害Be careful lifting that heavy box—you'll do yourself an injury!＝Be careful lifting that heavy box—you'll do an injury to yourself!抬那个重箱子要小心——你会把自己弄伤的！[快速闪记]injure vt. 损害；伤害injured adj.受伤的；受冤屈的the injured 伤员do sb an injury/do an injury to sb 伤害某人3．bleed (bled，bled) vi. 出血；流血；悲痛；流出 vt.使出血；给……放血Our hearts bled for you. 我们为你感到悲痛。

bleed away one's life(＝bleed to death) 流血致死Doctors sometimes bleed sick people. 大夫有时为病人抽血。

Unit5Firstaids词汇讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性

his face to put us at ease (使我们放松).
11.slip vi.滑到；滑落；溜走 slipped
1).He slipped over banana and broke his leg.
滑倒；滑跤
2).Time is slipping away.
溜走
12. elderly adj. 年纪较大的；上了年纪的
14. delay vi.& vt.推迟;延期(做某事) vt.耽误;耽搁 n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
delay doing sth 拖延做某事 without delay毫不拖延;立刻
15.bleeding n.流血；失血 bleed vi.（bled，bled）流血；失血 blood n. 血; 血液 bleed to death 流血而死 bleed for为……流血牺牲
the elderly 老年人 an elderly couple 一对老年夫妇 friendly; lovely; costly; ugly; silly ; lively
13. operator n. 电话接线员；操作员
operat vt. 操作 vi. 动手术 operate on sb. 给某人动手术 operation n.手术；操作 survive--- survivor; educate --- educator translate --- translator【含义比 techniqu Nhomakorabea 广泛】
2. organ n. (人或动植物的) 器官 organic adj. 器官的;有机的 organically adv.有机地；有组织地；
3.sense of touch 触觉
• sense n. 感觉官能；意识；理智 v.感知 • sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing • 嗅觉/ 味觉/视觉/听觉 • a sense of responsibility/duty • 责任感 • a sense of

First aid重点单词讲解

injure/wound/hurt/harm injure 指由于意外或事故而受伤,也可指无形的伤害. wound指外界暴力引起的皮肉伤,是出血的严重的伤,尤指战场中的伤害. hurt 多指精神上或肉体上受到的伤害,含有较强烈的疼痛意味. harm指精神或肉体上的损害,但不表示伤痛.可指对抽象事物.
injured in the Two people have been seriously _______ road accident. harm the cause of We won’t do anything that will _____ peace. hurt at your words. He felt rather _____ Five people were killed and many others were wounded in the attack. seriously _________ 4.bleed vi/vt 1) bleed to death bleed for sth./doing/sb.
Summary:
squeeze sth. (from/out of…)
squeeze one’s way 勉强通过
squeeze out squeeze out of
squeeze in/into
挤进
squeeze through 挤过
8. over and over again =over and over =again and again 老师要求学生应反复读课文。 The teacher demands that the students should read the passage over and over again. The teacher demands that the students should read the passage over and over/again and again.

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit5 First aid-词汇篇(教师版)

Unit5 First aid-词汇篇重点单词讲解：1.aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of 在…的帮助下，在…援助下observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球in aid of 用以援助…;作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助例：What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？They gave a show in aid of charity。

他们为筹善款举行了义演。

He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。

give aid to 给…予帮助give aid to developing countries 援助发展中的国家first-aid the wounded 救护伤员Rich countries should more developing countries. 富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。

first aid 急救；急救护理, 救护站aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）I aid him the matter. 我在这事上助他。

first aid（对伤患者的）急救2.temporary adj.时暂时的；临时的temporary storage 暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器temporary work 临时工作；临时工程temporary shelter 临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站temporary construction 临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物temporary job 临时性工作3.fall ill 生病4.injury n.损伤；伤害brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury 人身伤害serious injury 重伤；严重损害head injury 头部伤害bodily injury 身体伤害industrial injury 工伤；工业损伤back injury 背部损伤injury time （足球比赛中）伤停补时cold injury 冻伤skin injury 皮肤损伤human injury 人身事故5.skin n.皮；皮肤skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理dry skin 干性皮肤skin color 肤色under the skin 在内心，心里sensitive skin 敏感性皮肤skin cancer 皮肤癌in one's skin 裸体skin disease 皮肤病oily skin 油性皮肤；油性肌肤skin graft 植皮手术，皮肤移植术；移植的皮肤 skin temperature 皮肤温度；外壳温度6. essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的essential condition 必要条件 essential element 必需元素7. organ ['ɔ:ɡən] n.器官, 机构,机关;风琴,口琴administrative organ 行政机关；管理机构 organ transplantation 器官移植 sense organ 感觉器官8. barrier n.屏障；障碍（物）language barrier n. 语言障碍,trade barrier 贸易壁垒a barrier to progress 进步的障碍。

人教版英语必修五Unit 5 First aid知识点课件36张

[点津] vital为形容词,相当于important。在It is vital that...句型中,that从句常用虚拟语气,其谓语构成为“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。
3.treat v.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待,招待教材原句 ①John used these to treat (treat) the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands.约翰用这些东西来处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。
重点句型
1.be doing...when...正在做……这时…… 教材原句 ①John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
Байду номын сангаас
◆单句填空 ②I was walking (walk) on the street when I ran into Mr. White. ③I was about to visit you when you came to see me. ④They had just covered three miles when they realized (realize) they had left their IDs at home.
◆写作微练 ⑧你应该以希望被对待的方式对待他人。
You should treat others the way you want to be treated.
点拨 (1)treat sb. to sth.用……款待某人 treat sb./sth. as/like...把……当作……看待 treat sb. for sth.为某人治疗…… treat sb. with respect对某人尊敬 (2)my treat我来付钱 (3)treatment n.治疗,处理 treatment for/of对……的治疗 under treatment正在治疗中

人教高中必修5 unit5-first-aid-单词

• 高手过招 • (1)单项填空 • His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. • A. in place B. in sight • C. in effect D. in vain • (2)完成句子 • ①你可以用木柴来取代煤。 • You can use wood coal. • ②棉花要取代丝绸。 • Cotton is silk. • ③你的提议很恰当。 • Your proposal is quite . • 解析:(1) 选D。考查介词短语。in vain(白费力)。in place 在适当位置;in sight 在视线内;in effect 实际上。 • (2)①in place of ②taking the place of • ③in place
• 高手过招 • 单句改错 • ①The family lived on government aids for two years. • ②We may travel on/under the aid of a good map. • ③We’ve aided him finish the work ahead of time. • 答案：①aids→aid ②on/under→with • ③finish→to finish或in finishing
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
7. in place 在适当的位置；适当 I like everything to be in place. 我喜欢所有的东西都放在原来的地方。 With everything in place, she started the slide show. 一切就绪，她开始放幻灯片。联想拓展 out of place 不在适当的位置；不合适 be in/out of order 有条理/无条理；坏了 be in/out of control 正常/失控 be in/out of danger 有危险/脱离危险 in place of...＝take the place of... 代替；取代 give place to 被……取代；让位于……

高二英语Unit5 First aid 急救知识精讲人教实验版

高二英语Unit5 First aid 急救知识精讲人教实验版一. 本周教学内容：Unit5 First aid 急救1. 重点单词短语用法讲解2. 课文难点句解析二. 知识总结与归纳：单元内容简介：〔一〕主题：本单元中心话题是：医学；急救；室内安全；药物治疗〔二〕本单元涉与到的语法现象：过去分词短语作状语三. 重点讲解与归纳：〔一〕重点单词与短语：1. first aid 急救aid vt. & n. 帮助，援助，救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth．帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth．帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持，为……筹措first aid 急救①They aided the poor country with money．他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。

②We were aided by the police．我们受到警方的援助。

③With the aid of a neighbour，she managed to put out the fire.她在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了。

2. fall ill 病了fall相关短语fall off 跌落fall behind落后fall ill(sick) 病了fall asleep入睡fall down 掉下；倒塌fall in love with…爱上……fall off 脱落；减少；从……上掉下fall into the habit of…养成……的习惯fall over 跌倒；翻倒；落到……上fall from a tree 从树上掉下来①The boy fell off the wall and hurt his right leg. 那个男孩从墙上掉下来伤了右腿。

②He didn’t want to fall behind others in his studies. 他不想在学习上落后于别人。

人教版高中英语必修5Unit5Firstaid知识点汇总.doc

Unit 5 First aid核心单词1.aidn・&vi・帮助；援助；资助vt・&n・帮助;援助;救助They aided flood victims.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。

They aided in solving the problem.他们帮忙解决这个问题。

常用结构：first aid 急救aid sb・帮助某人aid sb. with sth.帮助某人（做）某事in aid of 支持;为……筹措aid sb. in （doing） sth. 在... 方面帮助某人联想拓展表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”时，aid是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”时，aid是可数名词。

如:A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.（字典是学习一种新语言的重要工具）。

用作动词时,搭配为aid sb. to do sth.fi?助某人（做）某事（其中的to不可省略）,也可用于aid sb. in doing sth.帮助某人（做）某事。

易混辨析aid/help/assistanceaid表示经济或其他方面给予的帮助或援助，多指强者（或足够者）援助弱者，多用于团体。

help指给人精神或物质上的帮助，强调受助者的需要，有利于达到一定的目的或目标。

assistance多指个人给予道义、知识、物质等方面的帮助，所提供的帮助往往只起辅助作用。

2.injuryn.损伤；伤害Many common injuries happen every day in the home.家庭中每犬都有许多常见的意外伤害。

常用结构：do sb. an injury 伤害某人be an injury to sb./sth・伤害；危害某人/某事escape injury免受伤害repair injury赔偿损害serious / severe injuries 重伤a slight injury 轻伤In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms.在事故屮他头部和双臂受了重伤。

高二英语Unit 5 First Aid词汇讲义新人教版

Unit 5 First AidWarming up & Pre-reading1.First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.given to someone 是过去分词做后置定语，修饰help ，give与help 在逻辑上是被动关系。

1）aid (v)帮助，援助（n）U帮助，援助；C助手，辅助用品例句：A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.字典是学习一门外语的宝贵的辅助工具.He aids me in business.他在生意上帮助我.搭配：a hearing aid_________ teaching aids________ medical aid______________perform first aid (to the injured)对伤患者进行急救give/ offer first aid 给予急救come/go to sb’s aid 前来/去帮助某人with the aid of 借助于in aid of 为了帮助aid sb in/ with 为某事帮助某人aid sb to do sth 帮某人做某事2) temporary: adj. 临时的,短暂的temporary accommodation____________ temporary measure _________ 临时雇员_____________3)fall ill fall 在此为连系动词，意为“变得，进入某种状态”，后接n/adj，如fall aslee睡着fall silent 安静下来fall lame 变跛fall behind 落后。

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Aid
Some words concern about first aAdjective
blood
bleed
bloody
性
injury
injure
injured
转
swell burn infection poison
swell burn infect poison
swollen
Word completion
He tried to kill himself by taking p_o_is_o_n_.
Her foot was verys_w_o_ll_en（肿胀）after the accident.
James came home with a b_lo_o_d_y__ nose.
First Aid
Vocabulary work
主讲人：Queene
brainstorming
sprained ankle bleed a bloody nose
drown
Accident
choke
a broken arm
burn a snake bite
Aid
First aid
is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
• An o_rg_a_n_____is a part of your body that has particular purpose or function， for example your heart.
• An a_m_b_u_la_n_c_e_ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.
Mutiple Choice
• A concert will be given by some volunteers
to collect money_______ those poor
children who can’t afford to go to school.
• A. with aid of
• dealing with
the treatment of a problem hard treatment （maltreatment）
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treatment--treat
• Provide（drink/ entertainment/food…）to sb. Treat yourself-you can diet tomorrow!
squeeze myself into a bus
squeeze sb hard/ dry
in place
in place of sb./sth.
•In proper position; properly
HWohladttah反aenmt义obenaysnmsd! aPgleeaisnepplaucteyowuitrhthtainpges. in place!
B. in aid of
C. with hope of
D. in need of
• Drinking too much can _____ one’s health. • A. harm B. hurt C. injure D. wound
fall
down， drop（n./v.） The higher up, the greater the fall.爬得高，摔得惨。
换
burned/ burnt
infectious
记
poisonous 忆
Hint: -y -ed(过去分词形式) -ious/ ous -tion
Aid
• Help v./n.
类比记忆法
give/offer help=give/offer aid
come to one’s help= come to one’s aid
with the help of = with the aid of
Guess Work:
A hearing aid
Teaching aids
Medical aid
Word completion
• A b_a_n_d_a_g_e_ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.
out of place
in one’s place
in contact in debt
out of contact out of debt
take one’s place
`````
the place of sb
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treatment
• medical care
I‘m receiving treatment for injured back/ sprained ankle……
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Squeeze out
看人家说可以把需要背的英
语单词改成qq密码，会更容
I
try
to
squeeze
易记忆……结果，一觉醒来…QQ登不上去了……
the word out of
my mind!
Squeeze
squeeze myself into a bus/ the pants
get/be (downward)
ISSfhahelel fifenalllllossviilelel nbwteitwchahyueosnuesaohtfethswetuafdsirysaintsgskiegtdohotb.y her mhaartdh itneavcohcearbiunlathrye. class.
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