必修三Unit1《Festivals around the world》单词详解

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高中英语必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world必背单词:1 harvest 收获, 丰收2 celebration 庆祝3 origin 起因4 belief 信任/ 信仰5 poet 诗人/ poem 诗歌6 arrive v./ arrival n. 到达7 gain 获得. 获利8 independence 独立9 gather 聚会聚集10 agriculture 农业11 award 奖, 奖品12 admire 赞美祟拜13 custom 风俗14 fool 愚人15 permission 允许16 drown 溺死17 wipe 擦去18 forgive 原谅19 apologize 道歉20 obvious 明显的重要词组:1 take place 发生2 religious beliefs 宗教信仰3 dress up 盛装打扮4 play a trick on sb 开…人的玩笑5 look forward to 盼望6 as though / as if 似乎7 have fun 玩得开心8 turn up 到场, 开大声9 keep one’s word 守信用10 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸11 set off 出发12 day and night 日夜13 remind sb of sth. 使某人想起某事… 14 the Lunar New Year 农历新年15 be covered with… 覆盖16 in memory of … 纪念, 缅怀17 clean graves 扫墓18 starve to death 饿死课文缩写精华:There are all kinds of celebrations 1 （遍及）the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2 (death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 ______ (hold) to honour famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous 4______ （古代的）poet, Ou Y uan. The most energetic and important 5 _______ （节日）are Spring Festivals 6 ____ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in 7 ____ , people eat such things 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very 9 ______ (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10 _______ （二月）.答案：1. throughout 2. dead 3 be held 4. ancient 5. festivals 6. which 7. China 8. as 9. exciting 10. February语法------非谓语动词专练(1)用不定式的正确形式填空;1.Mother warned us ______________________(not touch ) the electric fan.2.Did you notice him_____________________( leave) the house.3.The girl is afraid _______________( go )out alone at night.4.I am glad _____________( see ) your father yesterday.ed they _____________( work) in the same hospital?6.He would rather____________( stay ) at home.7.The problem is not easy ________________ (work ) out.8.I have been looking for the boy all the morning but he is nowhere________( see).9.Tod seems _____________ ( forget ) staying here for some days.10.He wants the letter________________ ( type) at once and ___________( bring ) in for him_______________( sign)11.I found the lecture hard____________( understand)11.Tom had no choice but_______________( go) to home..12.I could do nothing but___________( wait ) for them.13.Can they be still_____________(wait ) for us now?14.The meeting _____________( hold) tomorrow is of great importance.15.He was said______________( go ) abroad.16.She will get some bananas ___________(eat).17.Some young people asked ______________( send) to work in the northwest.18.Does he need ________________( arrive) here before six o’clock?19.Let him___________( not set ) the hen free from the house.20.___________( serve ) the people is our duty.21.They appear_________________( enjoy ) their first tour to Hong Kong.22.With so many things___________ ( deal with), I had to be back homelate at night.23.Good-bye, Mr. Smith , I am pleased______________( meet ) you.24.There will be a lot of difficulties_____________________( overcome).25.His parents having died, the poor boy has no one ____________( look) after him.26.He is going to go on foot________________( save) money.27.Being from the north, I found it difficult for me_____________( understood )among the villagers.28 . The meeting ______________( hold) at three o’clock this afternoon.29 Would you please________________( not write) on the table?30.We should not allow such things_____________( happen) again.31.Will you get him __________( go )with you?。

Unit1 必修三 Festivals around the world词汇

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• We enjoyed the beauty of nature/the moon. • Your daughter is quite a beauty. • They waited for the king’s arrival. • Let me know the time of your arrival. • He was the last arrival. • Social customs vary greatly from country to country. • It is the custom to dye eggs at Easter. • Did you have any trouble with the customs?
• • • •
• apologize (make/offer an apology) apologize to sb for (doing) sth You must apologize to your teacher for being rude. I apologized to my mother that I went home later. I apologize for my breaking your glasses. fool/make fool of She certainly had me fooled. You don’t fool me. Don’t be fooled into believing their promises.
• Adj.
religious energetic obvious worldwide independent agricultural
宗教上的，宗教上的，虔诚的充满活力的，充满活力的，精力充沛的明显的，明显的，显而易见的遍及世界的，遍及世界的，世界性的独立的。独立的。自主的农业的，农业的，农艺的

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点句型二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. belief n. 信任；信仰；信心He has great belief in his doctor. 他对他的医生无比信赖。

He came to me in the belief that I could help him.他到我这里来，相信我能帮助他。

The cruelty of the murders was beyond belief.凶手的残忍让人难以置信。

知识拓展：believe vt. & vi. believable / unbelievable adj.They need a leader they can believe in.他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。

Believe it or not, he asked me to marry him.信不信由你，他向我求婚了。

—Does he still work there? 他还在那里工作吗？—I believe so / not. 我想是/不是。

2. gain vt. 获得；得到; 赢得He has gained rich experience in these years.这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。

He has gained the respect of his friends.他赢得了朋友们的尊重。

He gained weight after recovery from his illness.康复后他的体重增加了。

I gained a lot by / from my former experience.我从以前的经验中学到很多东西。

知识拓展n. 收益；利润No pains; no gains.（谚语）不劳无获3. gather vt.采集；收集；积累；聚集The farmers are gathering (in ) crops in the field.农民们正在田野里收割庄稼。

必修三unit1_Festivals_around_the_world单词详解

1. take place 物;事做主语无进行,无被动
1) 发生 Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 2）举行 The singer was ill. The performance didn’t take place after all.
3)occur 既可指某事偶然发生, 也指某事按计划发生,
可与happe事故是发生在家里的。常用于；sth occurs to sb/it occurs to sb that….. Many accidents occur in the house. A good idea occurred to him.
9. belief
1)信任; 信心 [U] I have strong belief in my future. 2) 信仰[C]
religious beliefs
宗教信仰 beyond belief 难以置信 believe v.
10. dress up 盛装，打扮 You should dress up when you take part in the party. dress 给…穿衣服 dress sb./oneself
4. celebrate v 庆祝 We held a party to celebrate our success. celebration n.
congratulate v 祝贺 congratulate sb. on (doing ) sth. I ~ him on passing the exam. congratulation （常加s）
Wake up children and dress them. Hurry up and get dressed. （动态） The girl was dressed in red. （静态）

高中英语必修三Unit1 festivals around the world部分单元单词讲解

module3 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.celebration n.庆祝；庆典活动；庆祝会；颂扬The celebration of Christmas is a custom.庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。

in celebration of为庆祝...hold a celebration举行庆祝会his eightieth birthday celebrations.他80大寿的庆祝活动He sees the poem as a celebration of human love.他认为，这首诗是对人世间爱的赞美。

celebrate v.庆祝；祝福；举行；表扬celebrate a marriage举行婚礼He celebrated his birthday with a banquet.他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。

The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。

2. starve v.(使)挨饿；（使）饿死starve to death饿死starve for news渴望消息What's for dinner? I'm starving!晚饭吃什么? 我饿死了!She's starving herself, trying to lose weight.她在饿肚子减肥。

Don't starve the kitten. 别饿着小猫。

starvation n. 挨饿；饥饿；饿死die of starvation饿死starvation wages 不足温饱的工资After three days without food, the men were close to starvation. 3天没吃东西，这些人都快饿死了。

3. religious adj. 宗教的; 虔诚的; 认真的That's a religious question. 那是个宗教问题。

必修3 unit1 单词 Vocabulary

6. Her unhappy childhood was the o________ origin of her problems later in life. 7. The school is widely a__________ admired for its excellent teaching. 8. A crowd g__________ gathered to see what had happened. 9. In my village, it is the c________ custom for a girl to take her mother’s name 10. She’s dreaming she’ll meet a tall, dark, h___________ handsome man by chance in the street.
18. _______________________ set off 出发，动身
提醒某人某事 19. _______________________ remind … of…
20. _______________________ throw away 扔掉
重要词组 1. turn up vi. 出现，到达，(未寻)被找到，(好事)突然发生 vt. 调大(音量)，(搜寻后)发现(find) ■理解：说出下列句中turn up的意思。 (1)Several old friends turned up at the reunion. 出现(=arrive, appear) (2)I can't hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit? 开大(音量) (3)I'm sure your missing watch will turn up one of these days. 被找到(=be found) (4)The police have turned up a lot of new information about the wanted man (通缉犯). 发现(=find by searching) (5)Something unexpected has turned up. 突然发生(happen)______________________ 盼望，期待 look forward to

高一必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送!

高一必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送！Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．celebration n．庆祝；祝贺They held a special celebration in his honour.他们为他举行了一次特殊的庆祝活动。

[快速闪记]in celebration of 为……举行庆祝活动celebrate v．庆祝2. starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死Millions of people starved to death during the war.战争中数以百万计的人挨饿至死。

[快速闪记](1)starve for sth 极需要……；渴望starve to do sth 渴望去做……starve to death 饿死(2)starvation n．挨饿；饿死3. trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗A clever lawyer should be able to trick the prisoner into an admission of guilt.聪明的律师应能诱使罪犯认罪。

[快速闪记]trick sb into (doing) sth 诱使某人做某事trick sb out of sth 从某人处骗取……4. award n．奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定He won the first awards of many English contests.他获得过许多英语比赛的一等奖。

The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。

5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕I admire him for his success in business.我钦佩他事业有成。

[快速闪记]admire sb for sth/in sth 钦佩某人的某些方面admiration n．钦佩；赞赏6. permission n．许可；允许Who gave you permission to leave class early?谁准许你提前离开课堂的？[快速闪记](1)with one's permission 经某人允许without permission 未经允许ask sb for permission 请求某人准许give sb permission to do sth 允许某人做某事(2)permit vt.&vi.允许；许可；容许n.执照；许可证7. apologize vi. 道歉；辩白I must apologize for disturbing you like this.非常抱歉，打扰你了。

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单词课件--高中英语人教版必修三

relief relieve relievable
in memory of
dress up You do not need to dress up for dinner. dress sb. be dressed in
trick play a trick on / play tricks on play a joke on / play jokes on make fun of laugh at
celebration
hunter hunt for
starve
starve for sth. starve to do sth. be dying for / to do be eager for / to do long for / to do desire for / to do
origin Some Japanese words are Chinese in origin.
It seems as though the meeting would never end.
have fun with sb. / sth. have fun (in) doing sth. Have fun! have much/great/a lot of fun
permission We cannot take photos here without permission.
permit sb. to do sth. permit doing sth. Time/Weather permitting, we will have a picnic in the woods.
turn up I waited for an hour but he didn’t turn up.

必修3unit1 Festivals around the world单词讲解

8．have fun with 玩得开心 9．turn up 出现；到场 10. keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言 11．hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气 12．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 13．remind...of... 使……想起……
14．be/get married to 和……结婚 15．apologize to sb. for... 因……向某人道歉 16．in celebration of 为了庆祝 17．have belief in 对……有信仰 18．be drowned in 沉溺于；埋头于
→agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学
19．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 →admiration n. 羡慕
20．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
→energy n. 能量；精力 21．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 22. day and night 日夜
5．gain vt.获得；得到 =get 6．independence n. 独立；自主
→independent adj. 独立的；自主的 7．gather vt. &vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 8．agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的
→agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学 9．award n. 奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定
2) congratulห้องสมุดไป่ตู้te v. 祝贺.宾语是sb
5．starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死
→starvation n．饿死
6．origin n．起源；由来；起因
→original adj.原来的

课本单元讲解：必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world

课本单元讲解：必修三Unit1 Festivals around the worldUnit1 Festivals around the world常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．celebration n．庆祝；祝贺They held a special celebration in his honour.他们为他举行了一次特殊的庆祝活动。

The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。

5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕I admire him for his success in business.我钦佩他事业有成。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三第一单元词汇与短语

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldI.核心单词1.starve 饿死2. obvious 明显的3. satisfy 满足；使满意4. lead 领导；引导5. origin 起源；源头6. trick 诡计，窍门；欺骗，诈骗7. arrival 到来，到达8. national 国家的9. gain 得到，获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗，风俗14. award 奖品; 授予II.重点短语1.take place 发生2. day and night 日夜3. in memory of 纪念；追念4. dress up 盛装；打扮5. play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑6. look forward to 期盼；盼望7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现；到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起……III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法1.Mean 意欲，打算，意味(1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做……E.g. The students in that university are meant to be teachers.E.g．His father meant him to be a businessman.(2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做……E.g．He was meant for teaching.(3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为E.g．He didn’t mean for a translator.(4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事E.g．He meant to go to America.(5) mean doing sth.(6) mean something/nothing2.celebration 庆祝；庆典in celebration of 为了庆祝……E.g. They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday.have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典celebrated adj. = famous adj. 著名的，驰名的3.take place 发生，举行，进行take the place of …代替……E.g. He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad.take one’s place 代替某人；就坐E.g. Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit.take (the)first place 居首位，得第一4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break outtake place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生，多指运动，变化，进步，会议或婚礼等的发生或举行。

人教版英语必修三第一单元U1 Festivals around the world单词短语

人教版必修三第1单元U1 Festivals around the world单词短语一、单词1.beauty n. 美；美人-- beautiful a. 美丽的-- beautify v. 美化2.harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割3.celebrate -- v. 祝贺，庆祝-- celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺4.starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死-- starvation n. 饿死渴望5.origin n. 起源；由来；起因-- original a. 原始的最初的-- originally adv.最初地6.religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的-- religion n. 宗教7.bone n. 骨；骨头8.believe v. 相信--belief n. 信任；信心；信仰-- believable a. 可信任的-- unbelievable a. 难以置信的9.poem n. 诗-- poet n. 诗人--poetry n. 诗歌（总称）10.arrive v. 到达--arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者11.gain vt. 获得；得到12.depend v. 依赖依靠-- independent adj. 独立的；自主的-- independence n.独立；自主13.gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集14.agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学--- agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的15.award n. 奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定16.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕-- admirable a. 令人钦佩的-- admiration n. 钦佩欣赏17.energy n. 能量-- energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的18.lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的19.custom 习惯；风俗20.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的21.necessary a. 必要的-- necessity n. 必要性；需要22.permit v. 允许-- permission n. 许可；允许--permit n. 许可证23.predict v. 预测-- prediction n. 预言；预报；预告24.apologize vi. 道歉；辩白-- apology n. 道歉25.drown vt. & vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死26.sadness n. 悲哀，悲伤27.obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的28.wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去-- wiped - wiped29.weep vi. 哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣-- (wept, wept)30.announce v. 宣布--announcer n. 广播员；告知者；报幕员--announcement n. 宣布31.forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅；饶恕-- forgiveness n. 原谅二、短语32.take place 发生33.in memory of 纪念；追念34.dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰35.play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑36.look forward to 期望；期待；盼望37.day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天38.as though 好像39.have fun with 玩得开心40.turn up 出现；到场41.keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言42.hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气43.parking lot 停车场44.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸45.remind … of … 使……想起……。

必修3 Unit 1(单词+短语+句型)

【想一想】在日常交际中还有哪些表示道歉和答复道歉的句
式？试列举。【参考答案】 (1)情景交际中表示道歉的句式：
①I am really sorry(真对不起), but I seem to have misplaced
your bag somewhere. ②I feel terribly sorry(我感到非常抱歉), but I’ve just broken your beautiful vase.
4. remind vt. 提醒；使想起 remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 使某人想起；提醒某人(做)某事 remind sb. that/what/how从句. . . 提醒某人„„/使某人想起„„ remind sb. of doing sth. 提醒某人已做过某事
5. 日夜；昼夜；整天
6. 屏息；屏气
7. 出发；动身；使爆炸
8. turn up
9. keep one’s word
出现；到场 ___________ 守信用；履行诺言 _________________ 使„„想起„„ _______________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 _______________________ 好像 _____ 玩得开心 _________
3. apologize vi. 道歉；辩白 (1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb. ＋that从句向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉, 致歉 make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld重点词语梳理- 高中英语人教新课标必修三

Unitl Festivals around the world1. take place vi .发生take one ' s place 就位；代替某人霎give place to sb./sth.让位于，被 .... 代替霎 in place 在适当的位置；适合dress 叩in 穿着 .... 服装打扮霎 dress sb.给 .... 穿衣霎 be dressed in 穿着 ...① The little girl dressed herself up as an angle. 这个小女孩扮成一个小天使。

② She love dressing up in ancient clothes. 她喜欢穿古装打扮。

③ She dresses her children every morning. 她每天早上都给她的孩子穿衣服。

④ She is always dressed in red. 她总是穿红色的服装。

5. trick n.诡计；恶作剧；决窃vt.愚弄；欺骗play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人霎 trick sb.into doing sth .诱使/骗某人做某事霎trick sb.out of sth .从某人处骗走某物take the place of …代替 .. 霎 in place of = instead of 代替霎2. starve vi.&vt.（使）挨饿；（使）饿死；急需；渴望（常与for 连用）©They got lost in the desert and starved_to_death. 他们在沙漠中迷路而饿死了。

②He ，s starving himself trying to lose weight. 他正在让自己挨饿想减轻体重。

［归纳拓展］starve for sth.渴望得到某物be starving/starved 非常饥饿3. in memory of 为了纪念。

必修三unit 1 festivals around the world单词

happen to do不可换成 occur to do)；另外 occur 有“突然想起”的意思，此时不可与 happen 互换，如 A good idea occurred to him.
(4)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；(疾病)突然发生。无被动语态。
(5)come about “发生，产生”，指要解释或说明事情发生的理由，常与 how连用。
※The day he looked forward to ____ at last. A. come B. coming C. came D. to come
提示：look forward to 结构中的 to为介词，其后接名词或动
名词。类似的动词短语还有：
be/become/get used to 习惯于…… pay attention to 注意
It went on raining day after day.
The little boy grew up day by day.
拓展：(1)as if/as though 引导表语从句时，如果是客观的事实，用真实的语气；如果是不可能发生的事，只是一种想象、猜测，则用虚拟语气。 The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.乌云密布，天看起来像要下雨了。 It looks as if the sky was/were falling down. 天看起来好像要塌下来似的。
(2)dress up :装饰 The whole family are dressing up the Christmas tree.
dress up as 打扮成为...
[即学即练8](1)The girls all _d__re_s__s_e_d__u_p____ to take part in the evening party.姑娘们全部打扮起来去参加晚会。 (2)The prisoners escaped by _d_r_e_s_s_i_n_g___u_p___a__s_____ guards.囚犯们伪装成哨兵逃跑了。 (3)We should _d_r_e_s_s_ a Christmas tree _w__it_h__ lights. 我们应该用灯装饰圣诞树。

必修3unit1Festivals around the World

Customs
4.Set off fireworks
It is said that the evil spirits can be
frightened to run away.
Customs
5. Receive Gift Money
Children get money in red paper or envelop from their parents or relatives.
Brainstorm
do you know?
Lantern Festival (元宵节）
Tomb-sweeping Festival
(清明节） Dragon
Spring Festival
（春节）
Chinese traditional festival
Boat Festival （端午节）
Double Ninth Festival （重阳节）
Easter egg
Mother’s Day
▪ In May
▪ We give carnation flowers and presents to our mothers.
Father's Day
a day of commemoration （纪念）and celebration of Dad. It is a day to not only honor your father, but all men who have acted as a father figure in your life - whether as Stepfathers, Uncles, Grandfathers, or "Big Brothers." Celebrated the 3rd Sunday in June

必修三Unit1FestivalaroundtheworldR

Columbus Day
festival to honor (Gandhi)
China
(the USA)
Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
harvest/ (Thanksgiving) festivals
(mid-autumn festivals)
Spring Festival
The passage lists _f_o_u_r_ kinds of modern festivals
namely: (即)
Festivals of the Dead Festivals to Honor People
Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
Festivals
Festivals of the Dead
Names of Festivals
Obon Day of the Dead Halloween
Countries
(Japan) (Mexico)
some Western countries
Festivals to Honor People
(Dragon Boat Festival)
当堂检测
There are many kinds of festivals all around the world.
The first one, festivals of the__D_e_a_d_. For example, the Japanese festival Obon. People should go to clean graves and _li_g_h_t_incense in _m__e_m__o_r_y_of their ancestor. The western holiday Halloween, now it’s a children’s festival, when they can d__re_s_s_up and ask for_s_w__e_e_ts__. If they don’t give any sweets, the children might play a _t_ri_c_k___on them.