新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons2020
新概念英语第一册第20课课文及详解
新概念英语第一册第20课课文及详解Lesson 20 A pretty carpetIt is something of an ordeal to choose a carpet. It is almost more difficult to choose one now than it used to be, because we have so much more choice than our grandparents had. They make lovely carpets these days, but I have never seen so many designs, or so many colours. A carpet seller has an immense stock of carpets, and he may have two or three ofeach design.I went to buy a carpet three days ago, when I arrived in the city. I had no idea which carpet to choose, so I decided not to buy any. The temptation, however, was too great. I began to look at one or two and ended up by buying a carpet which I saw by chance as I was going out. The carpet seller described the carpet as 'a pretty little Persian' when infact it was not a Persian at all. It was one that had beenmade in a factory an hour's drive away. The carpet seller would have called any carpet 'a pretty little Persian', but I was not deceived. I did not care what it was called; I was simply attracted by its design and colour. Nevertheless, the carpet seller had a habit of making everyone feel he had got something really special. On the way out, he put his hand on my shoulder and said, 'You've made a good choice, Sir!' I was still wondering whether I had, when I got it back to the hotel. As I was admiring it in my room, a friend of mine came in and admired it too. He asked me how much I had paid for it and I told him the price. 'I am the carpet seller in the city,' he said, laughing, 'but when I sell a carpet, I never tell people the price I paid for it!'【课文讲解】1. It is something of an ordeal to choose a carpet.【译文】挑选一张地毯，真是一场折磨。
(完整)新概念英语第一册详细讲解
Lesson 1 Excuse me！自学导读Excuse me！这是常用于表示道歉的客套话，相当于汉语中的”劳驾”、”对不起"。
当我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或打断别人的话时,通常都可使用这一表达方式.在课文中，男士为了吸引女士的注意而使用了这句客套话。
它也可用在下列场合：向陌生人问路，借用他人的电话，从别人身边挤过，在宴席或会议中途要离开一会儿等等。
2．Yes？什么事?课文中的 Yes？应用升调朗读,意为：”什么事？"Yes？以升调表示某种不肯定或询问之意，也含有请对方说下去的意思。
3．Pardon？对不起，请再说一遍.当我们没听清或没理解对方的话并希望对方能重复一遍时，就可以使用这一表达方式。
较为正式的说法是：I beg your pardon.I beg your pardon？Pardon me。
它们在汉语中的意思相当于”对不起,请再说一遍”或者”对不起，请再说一遍好吗？”4．Thank you very much．非常感谢！这是一句表示感谢的用语，意为"非常感谢（你）”。
请看下列类似的表达式，并注意其语气上的差异：Thank you。
谢谢（你）。
Thanks！谢谢！5．数字1～10的英文写法1—one 2-two 3 -three 4-four 5—five6-six 7-seven 8-ei ght 9—nine 10-t en语法 Grammar in use一般疑问句一般疑问句根据其结构又分为若干种。
通过主谓倒装可将带有be的陈述句变为一般疑问句。
即将be的适当形式移到主语之前，如：陈述句:This is your watch。
这是你的手表。
疑问句:Is this your watch?这是你的手表吗？（可参见 Lessons 15～16语法部分有关 be的一般现在时形式的说明。
）词汇学习 Word study1．coat n.上衣,外套：Is this your coat?这是你的外套吗?coat and skirt〈英>（上衣、裙子匹配的）西式女套装2．dress n。
新概念第一册1-20课语法重点
新概念1-20课重点语法一．名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以"f或fe"结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ___ ___day________ foot________ book__ _____ dress ______ __tooth_______ sheep ____ __box_______ strawberry ___ __thief _______yo-yo _ _____ peach_____ _ sandwich ____ __man_____ _ woman_ ______ paper _______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
新概念第一册自学导读,习题答案
新概念第一册自学导读,习题答案自学新概念英语第一册87-88课自学笔记，包括87-88课的课文重难点详解、语法知识点、重点单词学习和88课的课后练习答案。
新概念英语第一册87-88课课文知识点 Further notes on the text1．When did you bring it to us? 您什么时候送来的？bring表示“送来”、“带来”和“拿来”的意思，在方位上多指朝说话人而来。
2．…they're still working on it. ……他们还在修呢。
work on 表示“从事”、“干”（某事）。
still是“仍然”、“还在”的意思，此处在句中对 working on it起了强调的作用。
3．have a look at it, 看一下。
这里的 it指 car，以防止重复。
这里的 look是名词，have a look at与 look at意思是一样的。
4．Isn't that your car? 这难道不是您的车吗？Didn't you have a crash? 难道您没有出车祸吗？在英文中可以用一般疑问句的否认形式来表示期待、请求或希望得到肯定的答复。
新概念英语第一册87-88课语法知识点 Grammar in use现在完成时的疑问式及否认式现在完成时的构成是 have／has+ 过去分词，因此其疑问式是将have／has提到主语之前，否认式那么在have／has后加上not即可。
新概念英语第一册87-88课词汇学习 Word study1．repair v.（1）修理；修复；修补：I'll have to get the bicycle repaired. 我得请人把自行车修理一下。
She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向镜中望去，开始往脸上重敷脂粉。
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons127-128
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons127-128课文详注 Further notes on the text1．I thought so.我也这样想。
so 是代词，意为“这样”、“如此”。
I think so的否定式为I don't think so（我不这样认为）。
类似用so的短句如：I hope so.我希望如此。
I expect so.我期待如此。
I told you so.我这么告诉过你的。
2．have another look,再（仔细）看一眼。
3． look old,看上去老。
这里look是系动词，后跟表语。
4．at least,至少。
5．I'm sure she is.我肯定她有40岁了。
其后省略了 at least forty。
6．not more than twenty-nine myself,我自己还没29岁。
其中not more than是“不超过”、“不到”的意思。
这里反身代词myself是I的同位语，用来增强语气。
She did it herself.这事是她自己做的。
语法 Grammar in use表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't（1）表示最有力的推论的最常用的形式是must和can't。
这时，它们一般与系动词be连用。
肯定的推断用 must be来表示，否定的推断用can't be来表示，而不用mustn't。
请看例句：He can't be a doctor. He must be a dentist.他不会是个医生。
他一定是位牙医。
She can't be Danish. She must be Norwegian.她不会是丹麦人。
她一定是挪威人。
He can't be shaving. He must be having a bath.他不可能在剃胡子。
他一定是在洗澡。
新概念第一册自学导读
新概念第一册自学导读Lesso ns27-28 课文详注Further notes on the text 1. Where are they? 它们在哪里？句中they指图中的那些东西。
（可参见Lessons 25 〜26语法部分。
）2 .数字9, 999与10 , 001的英文写法9 , 999——nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine10 , 001----ten thousand and one语法Grammar in use1 . there + be 结构（2）（1）there + be结构变成疑问句时，只需将动词be和there互换位置，句子其余部分不变。
如：Is there a dirty fork on the plate?碟子上有一个脏的叉子吗？Is there a full bottle in the cupboard?橱柜里有一瓶酒吗？Are there any ties on the floor?地上有一些领带吗?Are there any n ewspapers on the shelf?架子上有些报纸吗？(2) there + be结构变成否定句时，需在动词be后加not (any )或no。
如：No, there is not a fork on the plate.没有，碟子上没有叉子。
No, there isn't one in the cupboard.没有，橱柜里一个也没有。
No, there aren't any ties on the floor.没有，地板上没有任何领带。
No, there are no n ewspapers on the shelf.没有，架子上没有任何报纸。
2 . some 和any 的用法在英语中，some和any是两个最常用的数量词。
用some和any时，一般不必精确地说明数量到底有多么大或多么小。
新概念第一册 lesson 知识点全析PPT课件
第8页/共20页
句子变复数
This is my name. These are our names.
That is her car. Those are their cars.
He is an assistant They are assistants.
总结：句子变复数形式要考虑v、pron、n的一致
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134.assistant 助手 assist v. 援助 an office assistant 办公室助理 a shop assistant a classroom assistant
商场售货员 助教
第6页/共20页
二课文及句型讲解
1.打招呼： Hello How are you? How are you doing? How do you do? 幸会 适用场合非常正式
train v. 训练 trainee
trainer
n.被训练的人
n.训练者
第2页/共20页
130. hard-working adj. 勤奋的 构成: adj.+doing
good-looking
easy-going
hard adj&adv. 艰苦的，坚硬的，努力地
work n&v. 工作
好看的
sales reps
mechanics
keyboard operators
engineers
第11页/共20页
What are their jobs?
hairdressers
teachers
customs officers
taxi drivers
第12页/共20页
What are their jobs?
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons 121-122_新概念英语第一册
Lessons121～122课文详注Further notes on the text1．…but I forgot to take them with me.……但是我忘了拿走。
forget to do sth.表示“忘了做某事”，them指两本字典。
2．put it on，戴上它。
这里的it指a hat，以避免重复。
put on是“戴上”、“穿上”的意思。
如果它的宾语是一个名词，这个名词可放在put on之后，也可放在put和on之间。
如果是代词，就必须放在put和on 之间。
如：Put on your coat./Put your coat on.穿上外衣。
但只能说：Put it on.把它穿上。
语法Grammar in use定语从句定语从句像形容词一样起修饰作用，但位于所修饰的名词之后。
定语从句由关系代词引导，紧跟在它所修饰的成分后面。
关系代词who，whom与that修饰人，which与that修饰东西。
关系代词指代从句的主语或宾语，同时又充当连接词，把从句和主句连接起来。
请看例句：（1）关系代词作从句的主语（who/which/that）：The dog which/that is carrying the basket is mine.叼着篮子的那只狗是我的。
He's the porter who/that carried my suitcase.他就是那个扛着我的衣箱的搬运工。
（2）关系代词作从句的宾语（whom/that/which）：They're the windows which/that the children broke yesterday.这些就是孩子们昨天打碎的窗户。
She's the lady whom I served yesterday.她就是我昨天服务过的那位女士。
词汇学习Word study1．recognize v.（1）认出；认识：I recognize him now.我现在认出他来了。
完整版新概念英语第一册自学导读
(Show me your)Passport, please.
请出示您的护照。
2．Here's your umbrella and your coat.这是您的伞和大衣。
Here's是Here is的缩略形式。全句原为：Here is your umbrella and your coat．缩略形式和非缩略形式在英语的书面用语和口语中均有，但非缩略形式常用于比较正式的场合。Here's…是一种习惯用法，句中采用了倒装句式，即系动词提到了主语之前。又如Here is my ticket这句话用正常的语序时为My ticket is here。
这是一个B／C／D／G／J／K／P／Q／R／T／U／V／W／Y／Z字母。
This is an A／E／F／H／I／L／M／N／O／S／X．
这是一个A／E／F／H／I／L／M／N／O／S／X字母。
词汇学习Word study
1．maken.
（产品的）牌子；类型，型号；式样：
What make is your watch?
Sir William Brown威廉·布朗爵士
5．数字11～15的英文写法
11—eleven 12—twelve 13—thirteen
14—fourteen 15—fifteen
语法Grammar in use
否定句
否定陈述句与肯定陈述句相反，它表示“否定”，并且含有一个如not之类的否定词。一个内含be的否定形式的陈述句，应在其后加not，以构成否定句：
coat and skirt<英>（上衣、裙子匹配的）西式女套装
2．dressn.
（1）连衣裙；套裙：
Is this your dress?
新概念英语第一册Lessons1--143课文(精排版)
Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket.Thank you sir.Number five.Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella.Sorry sir.Is this your umbrella?No, it isn't.Is this it?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.Lesson 5: Nice to meet you.Good morning.Good morning, Mr. Blake.This is Miss Sophie Dupont.Sophie is a new student.She is a French.Sophie, this is Hans.He is German.Nice to meet you.And this is Naoko.She’s Japanese.Nice to meet you.And this is Chang-woo.He’s Korean. (朝鲜人)Nice to meet you.And this is Luming.He’s Chinese.Nice to meet you.And this is Xiaohui.She’s Chinese, too.Nice to meet you.Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student.My name’s Robert.Nice to meet you.My name’s Sophie.Are you French?Yes, I’m.Are you French, too?N o, I’m not.What nationality are you? I’m Italian.Are you a teacher?No, I’m not.What’s your job?I’m a keyboard operator. What’s your job?I’m an engineer.Lesson 9: How are you today? Hello, Helen.Hi, Steven.How are you today?I’m very well, Thank you. And you?I’m fine, thanks.How is Tony?He’s fine, Thanks.How’s Emma?She’s very well, too, Helen. Goodbye, Helen.Nice to see you.Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye.Lesson 11: Is this your shirt? Whose shirt is that?Is this your shirt, Dave?No, sir.It’s not my shirt.This is my shirt.My shirt is blue.Is this shirt Tim’s?Perhaps it is, sir.Tim’s shirt is white.Tim!Yes, sir.Is this your shirt?Yes, Sir.Here you are.Catch.Thank you, sir.Lesson 13: A new dressWhat color is your new dress?It is green.Come upstairs and see it. Thanks you.Look!Here it is!That’s a nice dress.It’s very smart.My hat’s new, too.What color is it?It’s the same color.It’s g reen, too.That’s a lovely hat.Lesson 15: Your passport, please. Are you Swedish?No, we are not.We are Danish.Are your friends Danish, too? No, they aren’t.They are Norwegian.Your passport, please.Here they are.Are there your cases?No, they aren’t.Our cases are brown.Here they are.Are you tourists?Yes, we are.Are your friends tourists too?Yes, they are.That’s fine.Thank you very much.Lesson 17: How do you doCome and meet our employees, Mr. Richards. Thank you, Mr. Jackson.This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor. How do you do?Those women are very hard-working.What are their jobs?They’re keyboard operators.This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short. How do you do?They aren’t very busy!What are their jobs?They’re sales reps.They are very lazy.Who is this young man?This is Jim.He is our office assistant.Lesson 19: Tired and thirstyWhat’s the mater, children?We are tired and thirsty, Mum.Sit down here.Are you all right now?No, we aren’t.Look!There’s an ice cream man.Two ice creams please.Here you are, children.Thanks, Mum.These ice creams are nice.Are you all right now?Yes, we are, thank you.Lesson 21: Which book?Give me a book please, Jane.Which book?This one?No, not that one. The red one.This one?Yes, please.Here you are.Thank you.Lesson 23: Which glasses?Give me some glasses please, Jane. Which glasses?These glasses.No, not those. The ones on the shelf. These?Yes, please.Here you are.Thanks.Lesson25: Mrs. Smith’s kitchenMrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.The refrigerator is white.It is on the right.There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue.It is on the left.There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table.The bottle is empty.There is a cup on the table, too.The cup is clean.Lesson 27: Mrs. Smith’s living roomMrs. Smith’s living room is large.There is a television in the room.The television is near the window.There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room.There are some newspapers on the table.There are some armchairs in the room.The armchairs are near the table.There is a stereo in the room.The stereo is near the door.There are some books on the stereo.There are some pictures in the room.The pictures are on the wall.Lesson 29: Come in, Amy.Come in, Amy.Shut the door, please.This bedroom is very untidy.What must I do, Mrs. Jones?Open the window and air the room.Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.（衣橱）Then make the bed.Dust the dressing table.Then sweep the floor.Lesson31: Where’s Sally?Where’s Sally, Jack?She’s in the garden, Jane.What’s she doing?She’s sitting under the tree.Is Tim in the garden, too?Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree.I beg your pardon?Who’s climbing the tree.Tim is.What about the dog?The dog’s in the garden, too.It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat.Lesson 33: A fine dayIt’s a fine day today.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mrs. Jones’s with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some boats on the river.Mrs. Jones and his wife are looking at them.Sally is looking at a big ship.The ship is going under the bridge.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The aeroplane is flying over the river.Lesson 35: Our villageThis is a photograph of our village.Our village is in a valley.It is between two hills.The village is on a river.Here is another photograph of the village.My wife and I are walking alone the banks of the river. We are on the left.There is a boy in the water.He is swimming across the river.Here is another photograph.This is the school building.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the building.Some of them are going into the park.Lesson37: Making a bookcaseYou’re working hard, George.What are you doing?I’m making a bookcase.Give me that hammer please, Dan.Which hammer.This one?No, not that one.The big one.Here you are.Thanks, Dan.What are you going to do now, George?I’m going to paint it.What colour are you going to paint it?I’m going to paint it pink.Pink!This bookcase isn’t for me.It’s for my daughter, Susan.Pink’s her favorite colour.Lesson39: Do n’t drop it!What are you going to do with that vase, Penny? I’m going to put it on this table, Sam.Don’t do that.Give it to me.What are you going to do with it?I’m going to put it here, in front of the window. Be careful.Don’t drop it!Don’t put it there, Sam.Put it here, on this shelf.There we are!It’s a lovely vase.Those flowers are lovely, too.Lesson41: Penny’s bagIs that bag heavy, Penny?Not very.Here!Put it on this chair.What’s in it?A piece of cheese.A loaf of bread.A bar of soap.A bar of chocolate.A bottle of milk.A pound of sugar.Half a pound of coffee.A quarter of a pound of tea.And a tin of tobacco.Is that tin of tobacco for me?Well, it’s certainly not for me!Lesson43: Hurry up!Can you make the tea, Sam?Yes, of course I can, Penny.Is there any water in this kettle(水壶)?Yes, there is.Where’s the tea?It’s over there, behind the teapot.Can you see it?I can see the teapot, but I can’t see the tea.There it is!It’s in front of you.Ah yes, I can see it now.Where are the cups?There are some in the cupboard（碗橱）.Can you find them?Yes. Here they are.Hurry up, Sam.The kettle’s boiling.lesson45THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob?Bob: Yes, sir?THE BOSS: Where's Miss Jones?Bob: She's next door. She's in her office, sir.THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me? Ask her please. Bob: Yes, sir.Bob: Can you type this letter for the boss please, Miss Jones? MISS JONES: Yes, of course I can.Bob: Here you are.MISS JONES: Thank you, Bob.MISS JONES: Bob!Bob: Yes? What's the matter?MISS JONES: I can't type this letter.Miss Jones: I can't read it! The boss's handwriting is terrible! lesson47 A cup of coffeeMRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price?MRS PRICE: Yes, I do.MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup?MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young.MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar?MRS PRICE: Yes, please.MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk?MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my coffee.I like black coffee.MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits?MRS PRICE: Yes, I do.MRS YOUNG: Do you want one?MRS PRICE: Yes, please.lesson49 At the butcher’sBUTCHER: Do you want any meat today, Mrs Bird?MRS BIRD: Yes, please.BUTCHER: This lamb's very good.MRS BIRD: I like lamb, but my husband doesn't .BUTCHER: What about some steak? This is a nice piece.MRS BIRD: Give me that piece please.BUTCHER: Do you want a chicken, Mrs Bird? They're very nice.MRS BIRD: No, thank you.MRS BIRD: My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken. BUTCHER: To tell you the truth(说实在的), Mrs. Bird, I don't like chicken, either !lesson51 A pleasant climateHANS: Where do you come from?DIMITRI: I come from Greece.HANS: What's the climate like in your country?DIMITRI: It's very pleasant.Hans: What's the weather like in spring?DIMITRI: It's often windy in March. It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes.HANS: What's it like in summer?DIMITRI: It's always hot in June, July and August. The sun shines every day.HANS: Is it cold or warm in autumn?DIMITRI: It's always warm in September and October. It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes.HANS: Is it very cold in winter?DIMITRI: It's often cold in December, January and February. It snows sometimes.lesson53 An interesting climateHANS: Where do you come from?JIM: I come from England.HANS: What's the climate like in your country?Jim: It's mild（温和的）, but it's not always pleasant.Jim: The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East. It's often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.Hans: Which seasons do you like best?Jim: I like spring and summer. The days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late. I don't like autumn andwinter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun riseslate and sets early. Our climate is not very good, but it's certainlyinteresting. It's our favorite subject of conversation.lesson55 The Sawyer familyThe Sawyers live at 87 King Street.In the morning, Mrs Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon.In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together.In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early.Mr Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late.At night, the children always do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.lesson57 An unusual dayIt is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot.It is ten o'clock. Mrs Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living-room, but this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden.It is six o’clock. In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden.It is nine o’clock, Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night, but he is not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he is reading an interesting book.lesson59 Is that all?LADY: I want some envelopes please.STATIONER: Do you want the large size, or the small size?LADY: The large size please.LADY: Have you any writing-paper（信纸）?Stationer: Yes, we do.Stationer: I haven't any small pads. I only have large ones. Do you want a pad （便签簿）?LADY: Yes, please.LADY: And I want some black ink and some glue.Stationer: A bottler of ink and a bottle of glue.LADY: And I want a large box of chalk, too.Stationer: I only have small boxes. Do you want one?LADY: No, thank you.Stationer: Is that all?LADY: That's all, thank you.Stationer: What else do you want?LADY: I want my change.lesson61MR WILLIANMS: Where's Jimmy?MRS WILLIAMS: He's in bed.MR WILLIAMS: What's the matter with him?MRS WILLIAMS: He feels ill.MR WILLIAMS: He looks ill.MRS WILLIAMS: We must call the doctor.MR WILLIAMS: Yes, we must.MR WILLIAMS: Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?MRS WILLIAMS: Yes. It's 09754.DOCTOR: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, 'Ah'.MR WILLIMAMS: What's the matter with him, doctor?DOCTOR: He has a bad cold, Mr Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week.MRS WILLIAMS: That's good news for Jimmy.DOCTOR: Good news? Why?MR WILLIAMS: Because he doesn't like school!lesson63 Thank you , doctor.DOCTOR: How's Jimmy today?MRS WILLIAMS: He's better , thank you, doctor.DOCTOR: Can I see him please, Mrs Williams?MRS WILLIAMS: Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.DOCTOR: You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustn't get up yet.You must stay in bed for another two days.DOCTOR: The boy mustn't go to school yet, Mrs Williams. And he mustn't eat rich food.Mrs Williams: Does he have a temperature, doctor?Doctor: No, he doesn’t.MRS WILLIAMS: Must he stay in bed?DOCTOR: Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days. He can get up for about two hours each day, but you must keep the room warm. DOCTOR: Where's Mr Williams this evening?MRS WILLIAMS: He's in bed, doctor.Can you see him, please? He has a bad cold, too!lesson65 Not a babyFATHER: What are you going to do this evening, Betty?Betty: I'm going to meet some friends, Dad.FATHER: You mustn't come home late. You must be home at half past ten. BETTY: I can’t get home so early, Dad.Can I have the key to the front door, please?FATHER: NO, you can't.MOTHER: Betty's eighteen years old, Tom. She's not a baby. Give her the key.She always comes home early.FATHER: Oh, all right!FATHER: Here you are. But you mustn't come home after a quarter past eleven.Do you hear?BETTY: Yes, Dad.BETTY: Thanks, Mum.MOTHER: That's all right. Goodbye. Enjoy yourself!BETTY: We always enjoy ourselves, Mum. Bye, bye.lesson67 The weekendMRS JOHNSON: Hello, Mrs Williams. Were you at the butcher's?MRS WILLIAMS: Yes. I was. Were you at the butcher’s ,too?MRS JOHNSON: No, I wasn’t. I was at the greengrocer’s. How’s Jimmy today?MRS WILLIAMS: He’s very well, thank you.MRS JOHNSON: Was he absent from school last week?MRS WILLIAMS: Yes, he was. He was absent on Monday, Tuesday,Wednesday and Thursday. How are you all keeping?（你们身体怎么样？）MRS JOHNSON: Very well, thank you. We’re going to spend three days in thecountry. We’re going to stay at my mother’s for the week-end. MRS WILLIAMS: Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the country! Aren’t you lucky!Lesson69 The car raceThere is a car race near our town every year. In 1968, there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends, Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him.On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly! You’re not Billy Stewart!”Lesson 71 He’s awfulJane : What’s Ron Marston like , Pauline ?Pauline : He’s awful ! He telephoned me four times yesterday , and three times the day before yesterday.Pauline: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone .Jane : What did your boss say to him ?Pauline: He said ,”Miss White is typing letters .She can’t speak to you now !”Pauline : Then I arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening .He telephoned again .But I didn’t answer the phone !Jane : Did he telephone again last night ?Pauline : Yes , he did . He telephoned at nine o’clock .Jane : What did you say to him ?Pauline : I said ,”This is Pauline ‘s mother . Please don’t telephone my daughter again !”Jane : Did he telephone again ?Pauline : No , he didn’t !Lesson73 The way to King StreetLast week Mrs Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus-shop. “ I can ask him the way.” She sa id to herself.“Excuse me,” she said.“Can you tell me the way to King Street please?”The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrase-book.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.“I am sorry,” he said. “ I do not speak English.”Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoesLADY : Have you any shoes like these?SALESMAN: What size?Lady: Size five.Salesman: What colour?Lady: Black.Salesman: I’m sorry. We haven’t any.Lady: But my sister bought this pair last month.Salesman: Did she buy them here?Lady: No, she bought them in the U.S.Salesman: We had so me shoes like those a month ago, but we haven’t any now. Lady: Can you get a pair for me please?Salesman: I’m afraid that I can’t. They were in fashion last year and the year before last.But they’re not in fashion this year.Salesman: These shoes are in fashion now.Lady: They look very uncomfortable.Salesman: They are very uncomfortable. But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!Lesson77 Terrible toothacheNurse: Good morning, Mr Croft.Mr Croft: Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please.Nurse: Have you an appointment?（有预约吗？）Mr Croft: No, I haven’t .Nurse: Is it urgent?Mr Croft: Yes, it is . It’s very urgent. I feel awful. I have a terrible toothache. Nurse: Can you come at 10 am on Monday, April 24th?Mr Croft: I must see the dentist now, nurse.Nurse: The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2:00 PM? Mr Croft: That’s very late. Can’t the dentist see me now?Nurse: I’m afraid that he can’t , Mr Croft. Can’t you wait till this afternoon?Mr Croft: I can wait, but my toothache can’t !Lesson79 Peggy’s shopping-listTom: What are you doing, Peggy?Peggy: I’m making a shopping-list, Tom.Tom: What do we need?Peggy: We need a lot of things this week.Peggy: I must go to the grocer’s. We haven’t got much tea or coffee, and we haven’t got any sugar or jam.Tom: What about vegetables?Peggy: I must go to the greengrocer’s. We haven’t got many tomatoes, but we’ve got a lot of potatoes.Peggy: I must go to the butcher’s, too. We need some meat. We haven’t got any meat at all.Tom: Have we got any beer and wine?Peggy: No, we haven’t. And I’m not going to get any!Tom: I hope that you’ve got some money.Peggy: I haven’t got much.Tom: Well, I haven’t got much either!Lesson81 Roast beef and potato.John: Hello, Peggy! Where’s Tom?Peggy: He’s upstairs. He’s havin g a bath.Peggy: Tom!Tom: Yes?Peggy: John’s here.Tom: I’m nearly ready.Tom: Hello, John. Have a cigarette.John: No thanks, Tom.Tom: Have a glass of whisky then.John: O.K. Thanks.Tom: Is dinner ready, Peggy?Peggy: It’s nearly ready. We can have dinner at seven o’clock.Tom: John and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant.Peggy: What did you have?Tom: We had roast beef and potatoes.Peggy: Oh!Tom: What’s the matter, Peggy?Peggy: Well, you’re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!Lesson83 Going on a holidayPeggy: Hello, John. Come in.Tom: Hello, John. We’re having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us? John: No thank you, Tom. I’ve already had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve. Peggy: Have a cup of coffee then.John: I’ve just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.Tom: Let’s go into the living-room, Peggy. We can have our coffee there. Peggy: Excuse the mess, John. This room’s very untidy. We’re packing our suitcases. We’re going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have aholiday.John: Aren’t you lucky!Tom: When are you going to have a holiday, John?John: I don’t know. I’ve already had my holiday this year.Peggy: Where did you go?John: I stayed at home!Lesson85 Paris in the SpringGeorge: Hello, Ken.Ken: Hello, George.George: Have you just been to the cinema?Ken: Yes, I have.George: What’s on?Ken: “Paris in the Spring”.George: Oh, I’ve already seen it. I saw it on a B.B.C. television programme last year.It’s an old film, but it’s very good.Ken: Paris is a beautiful city.George: I have never been there. Have you ever been there, Ken?Ken: Yes, I have. I was there in April.George: Paris in the spring, eh?Ken: It was spring, but the weather was awful. It rained all the time.George: Just like dear old London!Lesson87 A car crashMr Wood: Is my car ready yet?Attendant: I don’t know, sir.What’s the licence number of your car?Mr Wood: It’s LFZ 312 G.Attendant: When did you bring it to us?Mr Wood: I bought it hear three days ago.Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now.Mr Wood: Have your mechanics finished yet?Attendant: No, they’re still working on it. Let’s go into the garage and have a look at it.Attendant: Isn’t that your car?Mr Wood: Well, it was my car.Attendant: Didn’t your wife have a crash?Mr Wood: That’s right. She drove it into a lamp post（电线杆）. Can your mechanics repair it?Attendant: Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth, you need a new car.Lesson89 For saleMr Hill: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale（待售）.Mr West: That’s right.Mr Hill: May I have a look at it please?Mr West: Yes, of course. Come in.Mr Hill: How long have you lived here?Mr West: I have lived here for twenty years.Mr Hill: Twenty years! That’s a long time.Mr West: Yes, I have been here since 1947.Mr Hill: Then why do you want to sell it?Mr West: Because I have just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country. Mr Hill: How much does this house cost?Mr West: £6850.Mr Hill: That’s a lot of money!Mr West: It’s worth every penny of it.Mr Hill: Well, I like the house, but I can’t decide yet. My wife must see it first. Mr West: Women always have the last word.Lesson91 Poor WestMrs Smith: Has Mr West sold his house yet?Mrs Brown: Yes, he has. He sold it last week.Mrs Smith: Has he moved to his new house yet?Mrs Brown: No, not yet. He’s still here. He’s going to move tomorrow.Mrs Smith: When? Tomorrow morning?Mrs Brown: No. Tomorrow afternoon. I’ll miss him. He has always been a good neighbour.Mrs Green: He’s a very nice person. We shall all miss him.Mrs Smith; When will the new people move into this house?Mrs Brown: I think that they will move in the day after tomorrow.Mrs Green: Will you see Mr West today, Mrs Brown?Mrs Brown: Yes, I will.Mrs Green: Please give him my regards. （give one’s regards to sb.向sb.问候）Mr Smith: Poor Mr West! He didn’t want to leave this house.Mrs Brown: No, he didn’t want to leave, but his wife did!Lesson93 Our new neighborMr Hill is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a p ilot.He was in the R.A.F.(皇家空军)He will fly to New York next month.The month after next he will fly to Tokyo.At the moment（现在）, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago.He will return to London the week after next.He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.Mr Hill is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!Lesson95 Ticket, please.George: Two return tickets to London please. What time will the next train leave?Attendant: At nineteen minutes past eight.George: Which platform?Attendant: Platform Two. Over the bridge.Ken: What time will the next train leave?George: At eight nineteen.Ken: We’ve got plenty of time.George: It’s only three minutes to eight.Ken: Let’s go and have a drink. There’s a bar next door to the station. George: We had better go back to the station now, Ken.Porter: Tickets please.George: We want to catch the eight nineteen to London.Porter: You’ve just missed it!George: What! It’s only eight fifteen.Porter: I’m sorry, sir. That clock’s ten minutes slow.George: When’s the n ext train?Porter: In five hours’ time!Lesson97 A small blue caseMr Hall: I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day.Attendant: Can you describe it, sir?Mr Hall: It’s a small blue case and it’s got a zip. There’s a label on the handle with my name and address on it.Attendant: Is this case yours?Mr Hall: No, that’s not mine.Attendant: What about this one? This one’s got a label.Mr Hall: Let me see it.Attendant: What’s you name and address?Mr Hall: David Hall,83, Bridge Street.Attendant: That’s right.D.N.Hall.83.Bridge Street.Attendant: Three pound and fifty pence please.Mr Hall: Here you are.Attendant: Thank you.Mr Hall: Hey!Attendant: What’s the matter?Mr Hall: This case doesn’t belong to me! You’ve given me the wrong case!Lesson99 Ow!Ted : Ow!Pat: What’s the matter, Ted?Ted: I slipped and fell downstairs.Pat: Have you hurt yourself?Ted: Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back.Pat: Try and stand up. Can you stand up?Here. Let me help you.Ted: I’m sorry, Pat. I’m afraid that I can’t get up.Pat: I think that the doctor had better see you. I’ll telephone Dr Carter. Pat: The doctor says that he will come at once. I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Ted.Lesson101 A card from JimmyGrandmother: Read Jimmy’s card to me please, Mary.Mary: “I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.”Grandmother: Eh?Mary: He says he’s just arrived in Scotland.H e says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel.You know he’s a member of the Y.H.A.Grandmother: The what?Mary: The Y.H.A., mother. The Youth Hostel’s Association. Grandmother: What else does he say?Mary: “I’ll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.”Grandmother: What? Speak up, Mary. I’m afraid I can’t hear you.Mary: He says he’ll write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. “ Love, Jimmy.”Grandmother: Is that all? He doesn’t say very much, does he?Mary: He can’t write very much on a card, mother.Lesson103 The Intelligence testHarry: How was the examination, Dick?Dick: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. How about you, Harry?Harry: The English and Maths papers weren’t easy enough for me. I hope I haven’t failed.。
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons15-16
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons15-16课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Your passports，please．请出示你们的护照。
请参见 Lessons 3～4课文详注。
2．Here they are．给您。
本句中的 they指 passports。
请参见 Lessons 11～12课文详注。
3．名词的复数形式（1）英语中可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，指一个以上的事物时用复数形式。
可数名词的复数形式一般是在单数名词后面加上-s，如课文中的friend—friends／frendz／，tourist—tourists／'tu+rists／，case—cases／'keisiz／。
请注意-s的不同发音。
如果名词是以-s结尾的，变成复数时则要加-es，如dress—dresses／'dresiz／，blouse—blouses／'blauziz／。
语法 Grammar in use1．表示复数的-s或-es一般遵循的发音规则（1）如果名词词尾的发音是一个清辅音（如／f／，／k／，／p／，／t／，／I／；但／s／，／M／，／tM／除外），-s发／s／的音，如：books／buks／suits／su：ts／（2）如果名词词尾的发音是一个浊辅音（如／b／，／d／，／g／，／l／，／m／，／n／，／R／；但／z／，／N ／，／DN／除外）或元音，-s发／z／的音，如：ties ／taiz／dogs ／d&gz／（3）如果名词词尾的发音是／s／，／z／，／M／，／N／，／tM／或／DN／，-s发／iz／的音，如：dresses／'dresz／blouses／'bluziz／词汇学习 Word study1．blue adj.（1）蓝色的，蔚蓝的：The sea is deep blue.大海呈深蓝色。
He wears a blue tie.他打一条蓝色的领带。
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons121-228_新概念英语第一册
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons121-228_新概念英语第一册课文详注Further notes on the text1．look for，查找（强调动作过程）；find，找到（强调查找的结果）。
2．Tommy had already swallowed them! 汤米差不多把硬币咽了下去！句中用了过去完成时形式had swallowed。
过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。
明显，句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。
3．later that morning,那天上午的晚些时候。
later是副词late的比较级。
4．any changechange是个多义词，既有“零钱”的意思，也有“变化”的意思。
此处既可指“硬币”；也可指“情形的变化”。
这是双关（pun /p)n/）修辞法。
语法Grammar in use过去进行时构成：be的过去式+现在分词。
过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的情形或动作。
过去进行时和一样过去时经常在同一个句子里使用。
过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情形或动作，一样过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。
过去进行时的时刻状语从句一样由when，while及（just）as等来引导，说明主句中动作发生时的背景。
此外，可用while或at the time等强调同时进行的两种或几种动作。
请看例句：When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from t he office.当我正在干家务时，我夫君从办公室打给我。
While I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room.我正在听立体声节目时，我母亲进房间了。
Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door.她正在擦鞋时，乔治敲门了。
新概念英语01册自学导读 第21-40课
large主要指体积、面积、形状、数量方面的大，修饰人时指个子大。如：
China is a large country.
中国是一个幅员辽阔的国家。
Look at that large woman in white.
瞧那个身穿白色衣服、个子高大的女人。
（2）big所表示的大，主要指不仅体积大而且很重。所以a large box未必big。big在修饰人时，主要指大人物，但个子未必高大。如：
Which book/books do you prefer?
你喜欢哪本／哪些书？
Which car do you like best?
你最喜欢哪种汽车？
<词汇学习> Word study
1．large与big
（1）large仅指物理量值的大，是small的反义词。
Give me/him/her/us/them a book.
给我/他/她/我们/他（她）们一本书。（宾格代词）
2．which引导的特殊疑问句
（请参见Lessons 5～6中语法部分的说明。）
用which +名词可询问物体（单数或复数）或物质。which总是说明一种限定的、特指的选择。如：
Which one? This dirty one?
No, not this dirty one. That clean one.
Here you are.
Thank you.
2 Give me a glass please.
Which one? This empty one?
1，011----a thousand and eleven
1，016----a thousand and sixteen
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons127-128_新概念英语第一册
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons127-128_新概念英语第一册课文详注Further notes on the text1．I thought so.我也如此想。
so 是代词，意为“如此”、“如此”。
I think so的否定式为I don't thi nk so（我不如此认为）。
类似用so的短句如：I hope so.我期望如此。
I expect so.我期待如此。
I told you so.我这么告诉过你的。
2．have another look,再（认真）看一眼。
3．look old,看上去老。
那个地点look是系动词，后跟表语。
4．at least,至少。
5．I'm sure she is.我确信她有40岁了。
其后省略了at least forty。
6．not more than twenty-nine myself,我自己还没29岁。
其中not more than是“不超过”、“不到”的意思。
那个地点反身代词myself是I的同位语，用来加强语气。
She did it herself.这事是她自己做的。
语法Grammar in use表示推测和推断的情态助动词must和can't（1）表示最有力的推论的最常用的形式是must和can't。
这时，它们一样与系动词be连用。
确信的推断用must be来表示，否定的推断用can't be 来表示，而不用mustn't。
请看例句：He can't be a doctor. He must be a dentist.他可不能是个大夫。
他一定是位牙医。
She can't be Danish. She must be Norwegian.她可不能是丹麦人。
她一定是挪威人。
He can't be shaving. He must be having a bath.他不可能在剃胡子。
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons 19-20_新概念英语第一册
六年级英语自学导读-Lessons 19-20_新概念英语第一册Lessons19～20 \课文详注Further notes on the text1．What's the matter？怎么啦？相当于What's wrong？或Tell me what's wrong。
这个句型通常用来询问发生了什么事。
假如要特别提及某人，可以在后面加上介词with，如：What's the matter with you?你怎么啦？What's the matter with Claire?克莱尔怎么啦？2．Mum，儿语中小孩子对母亲的称呼。
与此相似，dad是对父亲的儿语称呼。
3．There's = There is。
它表示“有”、“存在”，为there + be结构的一般现在时缩略形式。
4．Two ice creams please．请拿两份冰淇淋。
相当于Give us two ice creams，please。
请参见Lessons 3～4课文注释。
ice cream是物质名词。
物质名词前加不定冠词a或基数词表示一种、一份、一客、一类、一阵等。
语法Grammar in use1．there +be结构（1）在说明或询问人、物等的存在时即可使用there +be结构。
说There's an ice cream man比说An ice cream man is there更合乎习惯，也更He's not very interested in financial matters. 他对财政方面的事情并不太感兴趣。
（2）麻烦事，困难：What's the matter, Anna?怎么了，安娜？What's the matter with Steven?史蒂文是怎么回事？。
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons107-108
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons107-108课文详注 Further notes on the text1．be in fashion，时髦，流行。
2．Would you like…？你愿意……吗？这个句型常用于表示委婉的请求或提议：Would you like to go with us?你乐意与我们一起去吗？3．as well，同时，也。
通常用于句末。
如：He knows Spanish as well.他还懂西班牙语。
too与 as well一般不用于否定句，否定句中用 either。
4．Could you…？您能……吗？用于表示请求，比Can you…？更加婉转客气：Could you tell me the way to the post office?您能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？5．like that one，像那件那样的。
是介词短语，作定语，修饰dress。
语法 Grammar in use形容词的比较级和级A 绝大部分单音节形容词的比较级和级的构成是在其原级后面加上-er和-est：small----smaller----smallestnew----newer----newestB 很多单音节形容词只有一个元音字母，其末尾为一辅音字母。
在比较级和级形式中，这个辅音字母要双写：big----bigger----biggestthin----thinner----thinnestC 很多单音节形容词以-e结尾，如 nice。
这些形容词只需在原级形式后加-r和-st：large----larger----largestnice----nicer----nicestD 有些形容词以-y结尾，而在-y前是一个辅音字母。
这些形容词一般有两个音节。
变为比较级和级时，-y要变成-i，末尾再加-er和-est：easy----easier----easiestheavy----heavier----heaviestE 但有少数形容词的比较级和级是不规则的，必须熟记，如：good----better----bestbad----worse----worstF 绝大部分较长的形容词（即有两个以上音节的词）可与more连用构成其比较级形式，与most连用构成其级形式。
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新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons2020课文详注 Further notes on the text
1．It's the same colour．一样的颜色。
same 通常与定冠词the连用，表示“同一的”、“相同的”：
two boys of the same age 两个同龄的男孩子
We live in the same city.
我们住在同一个城市里。
2．That is a lovely hat！真是一顶可爱的帽子！
句末用的是惊叹号，表现出较强的感情色彩。
句中的 is 用斜体，是为了强调，应重读。
3．数字 40，50，60，70，80，90，100，101的英文写法
40—forty 50—fifty 60—sixty
70—seventy 80—eighty 90—ninety
100—a hundred 101—a hundred and one
语法 Grammar in use
1．what colour（s）引导的特殊疑问句
（可参见 Lessons 5～6语法中相关特殊疑问句的说明。
）
以疑问词 what引导的What colour…？和What colours…？
类型的特殊疑问句式用于询问颜色。
又如：
What colour is Anna's hat?
安娜的帽子是什么颜色的？
What colour's Helen's dog?
海伦的狗是什么颜色的？
What colour's your shirt?
你的衬衣是什么颜色的？
What colour is it?
它是什么颜色的？
2．祈使句
（1）祈使句的主语通常不直接表示出来，其谓语动词用原型。
祈使句用来表示请求、建议、命令、叮嘱等。
如：
Follow me.
跟我来。
Shut the door, please.
请关门。
Look out!
当心！
Keep off the grass!
请勿践踏草地！
Help yourself.
请自己动手。
（2）某些祈使动词能够后跟and和另一个祈使动词，而不是后跟人们预料的带to的动词不定式结构：
Come and see this goldfish.
来看这条金鱼。
（不用 Come to see）
Go and buy yourself a new pair of shoes.去给自己买双新鞋吧。
（不用 Go to buy）Wait and see.
等着瞧吧。
（不用 Wait to see）
词汇学习 Word study
1．nice adj.
（1）美好的，好看的：
It's a nice day today, isn't it?
今天天气真好，不是吗？
That's a nice dress.
那件连衣裙真好看。
（2）和蔼的，友好的：
He is very nice to his neighbours.
他对邻居很友善。
（3）使人高兴的，令人愉快的：
It is so nice to have you here.
你能在这儿真是太好了。
Have a nice time!
祝你玩得痛快点！
2．smart adj.
（1）漂亮的，时髦的，巧妙的：
Anna's hat is smart.
安娜的帽子漂亮而别致。
You look smart in that new dress.
你穿那件新连衣裙看上去时髦而洒脱
（2）聪明的，伶俐的，精明的：
She is a smart student.
她是一名聪颖的学生。
He is a smart businessman.
他是一位精明的商人。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 14
1 This is Paul's car.
2 This is Sophie's coat.
3 This is Helen's dog.
4 This is my father's suit.
5 This is my daughter's dress.
1 What colour's Steven's car? His car's blue.
2 What colour's Tim's shirt? His shirt's white.
3 What colour's Sophie s coat? Her coat's grey.
4 What colour's Mrs. White's carpet? Her carpet's red.
5 What colour's Dave's tie? His tie's orange.
6 What colour's Steven's hat? His hat is grey and black.
7 What colour's Helen's dog? Her dog's brown and white.
8 What colour's Hans' pen? His pen's green.
9 What colour's Luming's suit? His suit's grey.
10 What colour's Stella's pencil? Her pencil's blue.
11 What colour's Xiaohui's handbag? Her handbag's brown.
12 What colour's Sophie 's skirt? Her skirt's yellow.。