高考英语 易混易错词汇总结(5) (2)

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高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。

且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。

e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。

work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。

e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。

e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。

e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。

e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。

8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种;种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。

te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地(具体)—widely adv.广泛地(抽象)5.sharp adv.正,指时刻;锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地,(雨、雪)猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地;免费的;空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地(具体)—highly adv.高度地,非常,极为赞许地(抽象)9.deep adv.深地(具体)—deeply adv.深深地(抽象)te adv.迟,晚 adj.迟的,晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的,“时间段+later”久后,later on后来,sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的,最新的。

高中英语最易出现拼写错误的单词大总结

高中英语最易出现拼写错误的单词大总结

高中英语最易出现拼写错误的单词大总结以下是高中英语中容易出现拼写错误的一些单词:
1. Necessary - 经常被拼写为"neccessary"
2. Separate - 经常被拼写为"seperate"
3. Occurrence - 经常被拼写为"occurence"
4. Beginning - 经常被拼写为"begining"
5. Definitely - 经常被拼写为"definately"
7. Receive - 经常被拼写为"recieve"
8. Embarrass - 经常被拼写为"embarass"
9. February - 经常被拼写为"Febuary"
10. Knowledge - 经常被拼写为"knowlege"
11. Restaurant - 经常被拼写为"restaraunt"
12. Disappoint - 经常被拼写为"disapoint"
13. Environment - 经常被拼写为"enviroment"
14. Government - 经常被拼写为"goverment"
15. Beautiful - 经常被拼写为"beutiful"
这些单词经常被学生们拼写错误,所以在书写中需要特别注意。

记住这些常见的错误拼写,并多加练习,将有助于提高拼写准确性。

词汇专题(2):英语高考词汇辨析及易错词汇辨析之名词

词汇专题(2):英语高考词汇辨析及易错词汇辨析之名词

英语高考词汇辨析及易混易错词汇辨析(二)名词及其用法辨析名词及其用法辨析1)高考英语名词难点:名词词义辨析、可数名词与不可数名词;抽象名词的具体化;名词的所有格;名词作定语以及名词固定习语;名词与主谓一致等。

在学习过程中,要掌握常用名词的基本用法,注意一词多义和旧词新义。

注意辨别词义及其用法时要结合语境。

以下几组词是常见易混词难点:(1)sound, noise与voicesound,noise和voice这三个名词都可表示“声音”,但是,它们表示的“声音”并不相同。

sound作“声音”,“响声”讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声言。

这个词的使用范围很大。

可以说,大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。

e.g.: At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里,他听到一种奇怪的声音。

Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。

noise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。

e.g.: Don’t make any noise!别吵闹!The noise wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌。

谈笑都可用voice。

sound和noise不仅能指人的声音,还可以表示别的动物发出的声音;而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外,很少表示其它动物的声音。

e.g.: The girl has a beautiful voice. 那女孩嗓音很美。

They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。

(2)family, house与homefamily, 家庭,更多人文属性;house, 房子,物质属性;home,指“家、住所”,指一个人(或一家人)居住的地方,也可指一个人出生或长大的地方(乡村、城市或国家等),它具有house所没有的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等),家,家不一定有house;family 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。

高考英语总复习易错词汇(考前必背)

高考英语总复习易错词汇(考前必背)

考前必背高考英语易错词汇类型一看似相近,实则相远1.forgettable adj.易被忘记的forgetful adj.健忘的2.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3.economic adj.有关经济的economical adj.省钱的4.creation n.创造creativity n.创造力5.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家6.comparable adj.比得上的comparative adj.相对的7.ashamed adj.惭愧的shameful adj.可耻的8.confident adj.有信心的confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9.disability n.缺陷,障碍inability n.无能,不能10.objection n.反对objectivity n.客观性11.worthless adj.不值钱的priceless adj.无价的12.valueless adj.无价值的invaluable adj.非常贵重的13.respectful adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的,相当好的类型二虽是前后缀,意思有变化1.impress v.留下印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的2.response v.反应,回应responsible adj.负责的3.faith n.信心faithful adj.忠诚的4.respect v.&n.尊敬respective adj.各自的,分别的5.occasion n.场合occasional adj.偶尔的6.title n.标题entitle v.给予……权利;给……命名7.reward n.奖励rewarding adj.值得做的,高酬的8.found v.建立foundation n.基础,基金会9.drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.突然的,戏剧般的10.trick n.花招tricky adj.难对付的11.promise v.答应,预示着promising adj.有前途的12.invite v.邀请,招致inviting adj.诱人的13.regard v. 认为regarding prep. 关于14.demand v. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的,苛刻的类型三貌似前后缀,但并无“血缘关系”1.miss v.错过,想念missing adj.消失不见的2.mean v.意味着,打算means n.手段3.work v.&n.工作works n.作品,著作,工厂4.custom n.风俗customs n.海关5.term n.学期,术语,任期terms n.关系,(交易的)条件6.definite adj.明确的,具体的definition n.定义7.affect v.影响affection n.慈爱8.serve v.为……服务,供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定;n.保护区9.create v.创造creature n.动物,生物,人10.creation n.创造recreation n.娱乐11.promise v.&n.许诺compromise妥协,让步12.temporary adj.暂时的contemporary adj.当代的13.present礼物;目前的represent v.代表14.strict adj.严格的restrict v.限制15.science n.科学conscience n.良心16.knowledge n.知识acknowledge n.承认17.allow v.允许allowance n.津贴18.bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动19.instant n.瞬间instance n.例子20.search v.搜查research n.研究21.sweat n.汗水,v.出汗sweater n.毛衣22.appointment n.任命,约定disappointment n.失望23.stock n.股票,库存stocking n.长筒袜24.short adj.短的shortly adv.不久25.inform v.通知informal adj.非正式的26.easy adj.容易的uneasy adj.不安的;焦虑的27.good adj.好的goods n.货物;商品28.leave v.离开leaves n.叶子(复数)29.count v. 数;重要account v.& n. 账目;叙述,解释类型四形近易混淆,比较记清楚1.ensure v.保证insure v.投保assure v.向……保证2.submit v.提交summit n.峰会,山峰3.initial adj.最初的essential adj.必不可少的4.contest n.竞赛context n.上下文5.pray v.祈祷spray v.喷射6.construct v.建造instruct v.指导,指令7.watch n.手表,v.观看match n.比赛8.succeed v.成功success n.成功9.image图形,形象,声誉imagine v.想象10.royal adj.皇室的,高贵的loyal adj.忠诚的11.steal v.偷steel n.钢12.access n.通道assess v.评价=evaluate 13.pocket n.口袋packet n.包14.relieve v.缓解believe v.相信15.relief n.宽慰belief n.信仰16.bridge n.桥fridge n.冰箱17.award n.奖品reward n.奖赏18.previous adj.先前的precious adj.宝贵的19.incident n.事件accident n.意外20.population n.人口pollution n.污染21.invent v.发明invest v.投资22.respond to v.对…作出回应correspond to v.与…一致23.statue n.雕像=figure status n.地位,声誉24.source n.来源resource n.资源25.surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围环境26.cure v.治愈curse v.诅咒27.sympathy n.同情symphony n.交响曲28.floor n.地板flour n.面粉29.college n.学院colleague n.同事30.design v.&n.设计resign v.辞职31.medal n.勋章model n.模型,模特32.elect v.选举,推选select v.选择33.patent n.专利patient n.病人;adj.有耐心的34.metal n.金属mental adj.精神上的35.attitude n.态度altitude n.海拔36.desert沙漠,遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点37.director n.负责人directory n.名录38.composition n.作文,作曲competition n.比赛39.together adj.&adv.一起altogether adv.总共40.consumption n.消费;消耗assumption n.假设41.apartment n.套房;公寓department n.部门,大学的系、科42.institution n.协会constitution n.宪法,构造43.wonder n.奇迹, v.想知道wander v.闲逛,徘徊44.explain v.解释complain v.投诉,埋怨45.critic n.批评家critical adj.批评的,至关重要的46.lesson n.课文lessen v.减少(less+en=v.) 47.band n.乐队brand n.品牌,商标48.addition n.加addiction n.入迷,瘾49.import v.进口export v.出口50.adapt v.适应adopt v.采纳,收养51.tune n.调子,旋律tone n.腔调,音调,色调,风格52.section n.部分,部门,分支session会议,学期53.distribute v.分配,分发contribute v.做贡献,促成54.soup n.汤soap n.肥皂55.region n.地区religion n.宗教56.mount n.山峰;v.攀登amount n.数量57.personnel n.全体人员;人事部门personal adj.个人的58.nature n.自然mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59.headline n.标题deadline截止日期60.leather n.皮革feather n.羽毛61.describe v.描述subscribe v.订阅,同意62.cease v.停止tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在);v.缓解63.eagle n.鹰angle n.角度angel n.天使64.story n.故事storey n.楼层store n.商店;v.储存64.contact v.接触contract n.合同contrast v.& n.对照65.evaluation n.评价evolution n.进化revolution n.革命67.tension n.紧张extension n.延伸,扩大intention n.意图,目的65.distance n.距离instance n.例子68.point v.指向;点appoint v.任命disappoint v.使失望70.construction n.建造destruction n.毁坏instruction n.指导;说明71.institute n.协会,学会,学院constitute v.构成,组成substitute n.替代物;v.替代72.tough adj.坚硬的,棘手的cough v.咳嗽rough adj.粗糙的,粗野的,天气恶劣的73.scare v.吓唬scarce adj.罕见的,缺乏的scarcely adv.几乎不74.message消息passage n.短文,走廊,通道passenger n.乘客74.include v.包括exclude v.不包括,排斥conclude v.下结论76.require v.需要inquire v.询问enquire v.询问acquire v.获得77.cover v.覆盖,报道uncover v.移去盖子recover v.康复discover v.发现78.though prep.尽管thought n.思考through prep.穿过thorough adj.彻底的79.late adj.晚的lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter n.&adj.后者latest adj.最新的80.serve v.服务deserve v.值得preserve v.保护conserve v.保护reserve n.保护区;v.预定81.broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.在海外board n.板;董事会aboard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82.except prep.除了expect v.期望respect v.尊敬aspect n.方面inspect v.视察suspect v.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯83.general adj. 大体的,一般的gradual adj. 逐渐的generate v.产生;生成generation v. 一代人;一辈人graduation v. 毕业84.find v. 找到;发现fund n.资金fond adj. 喜欢的85.apply v. 申请;应用reply v. 回复86.suppose v. 设想support v.支持87.route n. 路线routine n. 常规惯例88.custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客costume n. 戏服;演出服;服装。

期末考试高考高中最常见的语法填空变形(易错单词)精心总结

期末考试高考高中最常见的语法填空变形(易错单词)精心总结

高中最常见的语法填空变形易错单词(黑体为高频错误可能的词)一、---ence, --ance,--- tion ---sion结尾(1).-ence -ance结尾的名词Exist--existence存在occur--occurrence发生refer--reference参考/指prefer-preference偏好,更喜欢differ-difference不同accept--acceptance接受appear--appearance出现perform-performance履行resist-resistance抵制guide-guidance指导enter-entrance进入insure--insurance保险important-importance重要性assist-assistance帮助disturb--disturbance打扰interfere--interference干扰,干预,Influential--influence影响,感化,violent---violence激烈,暴力,Significant--significance意义,意味。

Reliance 信赖(2)-tion -sion结尾的名词Produce--production生产introduce--introduction介绍Consume-consumption消费assume--assumption假设,认为Suppose--supposition假设,认为reduce--reduction减少Describe--description描述receive--reception接收,接待处Protect-protection保护direct--direction指导,方向,指令Instruct--instruction指令suggest--suggestion建议Construct--construction建设infect--infection注射Reject--rejection驳斥object--objection反对Edit--edition编辑exhibit--exhibition展览Connect--connection练习intend--intention打算,意图Solve--solution解决evolve--evolution进化Destroy--destruction毁灭examine--examination检查,考试Inspire--inspiration激发,灵感starve--starvation饥饿Liberate--liberation解放operate-operation操作Hesitate--hesitation犹豫invite--invitation邀请Motivate-motivation动力observe--observation观察Organize--organization组织transport--transportation交通Civilized--civilization文明realize--realization认识Recognize--recognition认出educate--education教育Prepare--preparation准备determine--determination决定,决心Expect-expectation期待form--formation形成Consider--consideration考虑inform--information通知Occupy--occupation占有distribution--distribution分发Appreciate--appreciation欣赏,感激impress--impression印象Devote--devotion投入dedicate--dedication投入Frustrate--frustration沮丧,挫败感depress--depression 沮丧Explain--explanation解释pronounce--pronunciation发音Repeat--repetition重复express--expression表达Possess--possession拥有,财产discuss--discussion讨论Explode--explosion爆炸conclude--conclusion结论Decide--decision决定divide--division分裂Confuse--confusion迷惑expand--expansion膨胀,扩大Extend--extension延伸admit--admission承认permit--permission允许二、-ment名词形式development发展,implement工具,movement动作,agreement同意,management管理,advertisement广告,establishment确立,statement声明,judgement审判,argument争论,shipment 装船,treatment对待,contentment满意,amusement娱乐,amazement惊讶argument三、-alrefuse refusal/arrive arrival/approve approval /propose proposal三、容易写错的单词1.curious(adj)---curiosity(n)2.various(adj)---variety(n)-----varieties(名词复数)---vary(v)----varies(动词三单)3.Strong(adj)---strength(n)-----strengthen(v)4.destroy(v)---destroyed(v.)---destruction(n)5.True(adj)---truly(adv)----truth(n)6.Calm/clam7.Succeed(v)---succeeded---success(n)---successful(adj)---successfully(adv)8.Refer(v)--reference(n)----referred(过去式)---referring(现在分词)9.prefer(v)---preference(n)---preferred(过分式)10.mental---metal--- medal---model---modern11.Recommend---recommendation12.write---writing---written13.Apology(n)---apologies(复数)----apologize(v)14.grammar四、形容词变副词加ly变副词的常见三种形式(大多数直接加;le结尾,把e变成y; 个别去e加ly,比如truly)(1)直接加ly,especially carefully excitedly politelymostly, recently loud-loudly clear-clearly(2)以le 结尾的形容词去e加ly构成副词Possible -possibly simple-simply comfortable-comfortably terrible-terribly suitable-suitably able-ably gentle-gently(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,改y为i加lyhappy-happily heavy-heavily healthy-healthily noisy-noisily lucky-luckilyangry-angrily easy - easily(4)good - well(5)既可作形容词也可作副词的单词hard early fast high wide(6)compare(比较1):true-truly,safe-safelycompare(比较2): hard (adj/adv努力) hardly (adj几乎不)※(7)注意:有些单词有ly ,它不是副词,而是一个形容词friendly,lovely, likely, lonely,elderly,比较:动词open close形容词open (开着的)closed (关上的)opened open的过去式形式做为一个过去分词,opened有时可以做形容词性使用,如an opened door,一扇被打开的门。

(2021年整理)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)

(2021年整理)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)

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高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)编稿:李俊和审稿:毕勤责编: 隋瑜81。

real, truereal真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story82。

respectful, respectablerespectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged83。

outwards, outward二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage84. pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip, The trip is pleasing。

词汇专题2 高考英语易错词汇总结

词汇专题2 高考英语易错词汇总结

词汇专题2 高考英语易错词汇总结1.thrill 2.Set (B2M6)3. But之后非谓语动词to省略4 leave1. thrill (1)Vt. 使某人高兴、兴奋、激动thrill sb.n. (C)兴奋、激动、狂喜the thrill of (doing)sth. 做某事很兴奋give sb. a thrill 让某人兴奋不已。

(2)Thrilling 令人兴奋的:extremely exciting a thrilling storyThrilled 感到兴奋的,高兴的,激动的sb. be/feel thrilled with/about sth. 因为某事而感到兴奋、高兴sb. be thrilled /excited /pleased /happy to do sth.很高兴做某事sb. be thrilled that从句be thrilled to death/pieces 乐坏了,高兴极了(3)thriller 令人恐怖的电影,恐怖片A.When I heard the news, I felt ______ (thrill).B.He just told so __________ (thrill) a story that I was afraid to cry.2. set set--set--setVt. (1) set sb./sth. in/into/on/down…把sb./sth. 放置在…(地方)里/里面/上面/下Set this pen on the table. Set sb. free释放某人(2)set sb. doing sth. 使发生;使sb.做sth.His mysterious phone calls were bound to set them wondering. 他的神秘电话一定会使他们疑惑。

(3)确定(时间、地点)set a date /time (for sth.)确定(价格、价值)They set the price of the house to high. 他们把房价定的太高。

高考英语重点词汇总结

高考英语重点词汇总结

扫盲!高考英语重点词汇总结内容:一、易写错词汇二、易错词汇变形三、常考核心词组四、不规则动词变化一、易写错词汇(一)aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上abroad adv. 在国外academic adj. 学术的 n. 大学教师access n. 通路,通道,机会accommodation n. 住处account n. 账户,描述 v. 解释,占比acknowledge vt. 承认,感谢,理会address n. 住址 v. 发表演讲amateur adj. 业余的 n. 业余爱好者angle n. 角度anniversary n. 周年纪念日apology n. 道歉,歉意applaud vi. 鼓掌 vt. 称赞,赞许assistant n. 助手,助理astronaut n. 宇航员athlete n. 运动员attend vt. 出席,参加,照料available adj. 可利用的,有空的awkward adj. 笨拙的,尴尬的,不方便的(二)badminton n. 羽毛球balloon n. 气球barbecue n. 烧烤 v. (用烤架)烧烤beard n. 胡子,胡须biography n. 传记biology n. 生物学board n. 木板,棋盘,董事会,膳食费bounce v. 弹回,弹跳bind vt. 捆绑,约束(bind-bound-bound)bound adj. 肯定会 be bound to dobridge n. 桥,纽带 vt. 消除分歧,横跨brief adj. 简短的,简洁的broad adj. 宽阔的,广泛的,粗略的brochure n. 小册子budget n. 预算bunch n. 一束,一串,一群 v. 聚拢,簇拥(三)camel n. 骆驼campaign n. 运动,战役candidate n. 候选人cautious adj. 小心谨慎的ceremony n. 典礼,仪式champion n. 冠军chief n. 主要的,首要的chemistry n. 化学Christmas n. 圣诞节cinema n. 电影院civilization n. 文明,文化colleague n. 同事comment n.&v. 评论concern v.&n. 涉及,关心concentrate v. 集中注意力castle n. 城堡conference n. 会议consult v. 咨询,商量consume v. 消耗,消费convenient adj. 便利的,方便的courage n. 勇气,胆量curious adj. 好奇的corner n. 角落crayon n. 蜡笔二、易错词汇变形(一)absent → n. absence accurate → n. accuracy acquire → n. acquisition act → n. activity 活动adapt → n. adaptation admire → n. admiration admit → n. admission agriculture → adj. agricultural anxious → n. anxiety approve → n. approvalapply → n. application 申请 apply → n. applicant 申请人appoint → n. appointment appreciate → n. appreciation architect → n. architecture argue → n. argument arrange → n. arrangement arrive → n. arrivalassist → n. assistant 助手 assist → n. assistance 帮助assume → n. assumption associate → n. association athlete → adj. athletic attract → n. attraction attract → adj. attractive aware → n. awareness(二)bacterium →复数bacteria beautiful → n. beauty behave → n. behavior/behaviour believe → n. beliefbelong → n. belonging benefit → adj. beneficial bright → v. brighten brighten → n. brightness behave → n. behavior/behaviour believe → n. beliefbrave → n. bravery breath → v. breathebore → adj. 感到无聊,厌烦的 bored→ adj. 令人无聊的 boring→ n. 厌烦,厌倦 boredom(三)care → adj. careful 小心仔细的 careful → n. carefulness → adj. careless → adv. carefully candy → n. candies 变复数 caution → adj. cautious casual → adv. casually celebrate → n. celebration centre/center → adj. central challenge → adj. challenging change → adj. changing cheer → adj. cheerfulcloud → adj. cloudy choose → n. choice chemistry → adj. chemical 化学的 collect → n. collection → n. chemist 化学家→n. collector 收藏家comfort → adj. comfortable commit → n. commitment compete → n. competition 比赛→ n. competitor 参赛者,竞争者→ n. competence 能力complete → n. completion company → v. accompany→ n. companion 伙伴conclude → n. conclusion confident → n. confidence congratulate → n. congratulation concern → adj. concerned confuse → adj. confused 感到困惑的→ adj. confusing 令人困惑的consider → n. consideration→ adj. considerate 体贴的consult → n. consultant 顾问 consume → n. consumption contain → n. container 容器 conduct → n. conductor 指挥 convenient → n. convenience→ adj. inconvenient 不方便的criterion → pl. criteria crowd → adj. crowded contribute →n. contribution cruel → n. cruelty correct → n. correction courage → v. encouge 鼓励culture → adj. cultural curious → n. curiosity custom → adj. accoustomed construct → n. construction create → n. creation创造,创建→ n. creature 生物→ n. creativity 创造力→adj. creative 有创造力的complain → n. complaint curriculum → pl. curricula cycle → n. cyclist 骑自行车的人三、常考词组(一)1.have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事2.be able to do 能够做某事3.be absorbed in 全神贯注于4.have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利5.add up to 合计达 add to 添加,增添6.in addition to 除了……之外7.admit doing 承认做sth8.in advance 提前,事先9. be afraid to do sth 不敢做sthbe afraid of sth 害怕sth10. at the age of 在……岁的时候11. agree on sth 就sth达成一致意见;agree with sb 同意sbagree to do sth 同意去做sth12.ahead of 在……的前面13.aim to do 目标去做,力求做14.allow sb to do 允许sb去做sthallow doing允许做sth15.be anxious to do 急切的去做sth16.have/ make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约 have/ make an appointment to do 预约去做sth17.pay attention to 注意sth18.attract sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth19.avoid doing 避免做sth20.be aware of 意识到,了解(二)1.back and forth 来回2.keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡3.ban sb from doing4.base A on B 把A建立在B上be based on 以sth为基础5.bear/ keep sth in mind 记住sthbear to do/ doing 忍受做sth6.in bed 卧病在床in the bed 在床上7. in the beginning 首先at the beginning of sth 在sth的开端8. belong to 属于……9. be beneficial to 对sth有益get/ gain benefit from 从……那里获益10.had better (not) do 最好(不)做sth11.be to blame for sth 因为sth应该受到指责blame sb for sth 因为sth指责sbblame sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb12.be bored with sth 对sth厌烦13. be bound to do 注定会做14. at the bottom of 在sth的底部15. break out 爆发break into 强行闯入16. in brief 简单地说17.be busy with 忙于做sthbe busy (in) doing(三)1.call on sb 顺便拜访sb2.catch up with 赶上3.the cause of sth的起因4.miss/ have/ get a chance to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth5.have a good command of 精通,掌握command sb to do 命令sb去做mit oneself to (doing) sth 致力于7.have sth in common 有共同之处8.consider doing 考虑做sthconsider sb as/ (to be) 认为sb 是take sth into consideration 把sth加以考虑9.consist of 由……组成10.on the contrary 相反be contrary to 和...相反11.cope with 对付/处理12.at the cost of 以……的代价13.at the crossroads 在十字路口14. be crowded with 挤满了15.be curious about sth 对sth好奇16.concentrate on 集中注意力与四、不规则动词变化(一)arise → arose → arisen awake → awoke → awoken(二)bear → bore → born beat → beat → beaten become → became → become bend → bent → bent bite → bit → bitten bleed → bled → bled blow → blew → blown break → broke → broken bring → brought → brought build → built → built burst → burst → burst buy → bought → bought(三)cast → cast → cast catch → caught → caught choose → chose → chosen clap → clapped → clapped come → came → come cost → cost → cost commit → committed → committedcut → cut → cut。

高考单词拼写易错词汇编

高考单词拼写易错词汇编

高考单词拼写易错词汇编:1.名词(1)动词直接加ment 变为名词:excite----excitement announce --- announcement amuse --- amusement achieve--- achievement arrange---arrangement encourage—encouragement settle—settlement encourage—encouragementrequire ---requirement judge--- judgement(2)动词去掉e 加ment 变为名词: argue ---argument(3)其他:environment harmony Olympics champion media (pl ) oxygen temperature experience breakthrough description (describe ) construction guidance competitor competition technologyagriculture government industry hydrogen profession professor standard volunteer translator interpreter value safety secretary physician envelop unbelievable2.副词:(1)形容词去e 加y 变为副词:simple---simply responsible ---responsibly probable –probably possible ---possibly gentle –gentlyreliable ---reliably true ---truly comfortable –comfortably terrible ---terribly(2)形容词不去e ,直接加ly 变为副词attentive ---attentively (专心的) absolute –absolutely extreme ---extremely fortunate—fortunatelycomplete ---completely immediate ---immediately relative ---relatively rare ---rarely separate –separately(3形容词双写l 加y 变为副词final –finally total ---totally actual –actually general –generally eventual ---eventually special –speciallygradual ---gradually especial ---especially(4)其他:luck ---luckily hurriedly unexpectedly surprisingly3.形容词:practical convenient commercial energetic temporary immediate unbelievable appropriatedelicious (tasty ) deserted humorous traditional ambitious unforgettable invisible familiarbelievable valuable abundant accurate potential similar mountainous4.动词:forbid---forbad ---forbidden whisper regretted irrigate interrupt appreciate forgotten deal –dealt –dealt freeze frozen (冻僵的) freezing cold separate broadcast survive adopt (收养采纳)adapt (适应) deliver investigate receive5.数词: fifth ninth twelve ---twelfth twenty ---twentieth6.大洋: Pacific Atlantic Arctic7.大洲: Asia---Asian Afric –African Europe ---European Oceania Antarctica8.星期: Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Saturday9.月份: January February August September November December10.学科: geography biology chemistry physics动词的过去式和现在分词必须双写的词1.admit permit commit transmit2. prefer refer occur transfer3.travelled / traveled quarrelled /quarreled controlled /controlling4.equipped planned wrapped spotted banned。

高三英语听力考试中容易混淆的词汇

高三英语听力考试中容易混淆的词汇

高三英语听力考试中容易混淆的词汇高三英语听力考试容易混淆词汇总结如下:1. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him.search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed.2. settle down:落下;定居e.g. The dust slowly settled down.He has settled down in the countryside.settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于e.g. He settled down to his homework.They settled down to a new job.3. speak for itself:不言而喻e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself.speak for oneself:发表本人的意见e.g. What others think I do not know, I can only speak for myself.4. submit to:屈服于e.g. He has to submit to an operation.submitto:提交e.g. They must submit the case to the court.总结“高三英语听力考试容易混淆词汇总结” 到这里就结束了,希望大家好好复习,未来是属于你们的。

阅读本文的同学还看了:高三英语听力知识积累高三期中考试考前英语听力推荐阅读高考英语第一轮复习:如何提高阅读效率。

高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析

高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析

高考英语总结高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析高考英语总结-高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析高考英语中易混淆、易出错的词语分析aboutaroundround作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。

About是一个常见的词,例如:lookabout四处看。

Around的基本含义是about,所以lookabout=lookabout,但在以下短语中,Around与正式无关,例如:travelaround各处旅行Round和around在非正式用法中可以互换,但通常Round更简洁。

在正式用语中,round通常用于指代“轮换”,而around则用于指代“无处不在”和“无处不在”,例如:sheturnedroundatsuchanoise.听到这样的吵声,她回头看。

ihavebeenlookingforitallaround.我到处都找过了。

此外,在英国人使用round的地方,美国人倾向于使用around,例如:aboveall;afterall;atall最重要的意思是“尤其”、“首先”、“最重要”。

它通常位于句首或句中。

它被用作括号来强调。

例如:butabovealltellmequicklywhatihavetodo.可首先快些告诉我该做什么。

aclockmustaboveallkeepsgoodtime.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。

毕竟是指“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“最终”和“最终”。

它在句子中有一个灵活的位置。

它可以位于句子的开头、中间或结尾。

例如:afterall,yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。

heis,afterall,asmallchild.他毕竟还是个小孩子。

hefailedafterall.他终于失败了。

当用于否定句时,atall的意思是“最轻微的;基本的”,当用于疑问句时,它的意思是“准确地;到最后”,当用于条件句时,它通常被翻译为“严重的;真实的”。

高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇,一定还有你没弄明白的!

高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇,一定还有你没弄明白的!

高考出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇,一定还有你没弄明白的!本学年的第一次月考已经结束了。

一晃这个学期已经过去了近一半,你学得怎么样呢?有没有如愿以尝的在新学期里实现逆袭?即将参与2020年高考的同学们一轮复习又如何呢?如何提高复习效率,抓住重点知识,在有限时间内快速提高成绩,是不是你们最想解决的问题?今天,为大家整理了高考中出错率最高的50组易混淆词汇,熟记它们,英语快速提分。

1、clothes cloth clothingclothes统指衣服,谓语动词永远用复数;cloth指布,是不可数名词;clothing是服装的总称。

2、amount numberamount后接不可数名词;number后接可数名词。

例:a number of students, an amount of milk.3、sound voice noisesound指自然界各种各样的声音;voice指人的嗓音;noise是噪音。

例:I hate the loud noise outside.4、cause reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth或doing sth;reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth或doing sth.例:the reason for being late;We have no idea what has happened to cause people to stay away.5、exercise exercises practiceExercise运动,锻炼(不可数);exercises练习(可数);practice(反复做的)练习。

6、work job二者均指工作,work不可数;job可数。

例:a good job.7、a number of the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复述;the number of……的数目,谓语动词用单数。

高考英语名词考点,考点梳理+易错点拨

高考英语名词考点,考点梳理+易错点拨

高考英语名词考点,考点梳理+易错点拨名词是中学英语的主要词汇之一,也是历年高考的重要考点。

研究近年的高考题我们不难看出,名词部分主要考查名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配、名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数)、名词的所有格、抽象名词的具体化、物质名词的量化、名词和冠词的搭配以及主谓一致等。

在高考试题中,名词常结合其他项目一起考查,考查题型以短文改错、完形填空、语法填空为主。

预计2020年的高考名词在完形填空、短文改错及语法填空中仍会占有重要地位。

在学习过程中,要掌握常用名词的基本用法,注意一词多义和旧词新义。

另外要多归纳总结,做题时要结合语境。

01可数名词的复数(1)规则变化注意:①以-o结尾的下列名词要加-es,它们是"黑人英雄在回声中吃土豆、西红柿",即Negroes,heroes,echoes,potatoes,tomatoes。

但下列以-o结尾的名词既可以加-es,也可以加-s,它们是:zeros(zeroes)零,mosquitos (mosquitoes)蚊子,volcanos(volcanoes)火山。

②以-f或-fe结尾的下列名词需要把f或fe去掉,加-ves,它们是"为了自己活命,小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上,把狼劈成两半",即selves,lives,thieves,wives,knives,leaves,shelves,wolves,halves。

但下列以-f结尾的名词既可以去掉f加-ves,也可以直接加-s,如:handkerchiefs (handkerchieves) 手帕。

③名词前有man或woman修饰,变复数时,作定语的man 或woman和后面的名词都要变成复数。

如:woman doctor→women doctors(2)不规则变化①常见单复数同形的名词Chinese 中国人;sheep 绵羊;deer鹿;series 系列;means 方式;works 工厂;fish 鱼;fruit 水果等。

高考英语易混易错词汇总结

高考英语易混易错词汇总结

高考英语易混易错词汇总结(一)编稿:李俊和审稿:毕勤责编: 隋瑜1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。

高考英语知识点易错点总结

高考英语知识点易错点总结

高考英语知识点易错点总结在备战高考英语的过程中,我们不可避免地会遇到一些容易出错的知识点。

这些易错点的掌握程度,直接关系到我们在英语考试中取得好成绩的可能性。

下面,我们将对一些高考英语知识点的易错点进行总结和梳理,并给出相应的解决方法。

一、语法考点易错点1. 时态错误:高考英语中,时态是一个经常出错的地方。

特别是对于一些需要准确使用时态的题目,如条件状语从句、时间状语从句等。

解决方法是要仔细检查句子是否符合上下文逻辑和时态要求。

2. 主谓一致错误:主谓一致错误是常见的语法错误之一。

通常出现在复数主语与单数谓语搭配、存在连接词的主谓一致、复合主语的一致等情况下。

解决方法是要在写作的过程中特别注意主谓一致的问题,并牢记相关的语法规则。

3. 当代中文表达的错误:有时,中文的习惯表达方式与英语不一致,容易导致误解。

常见的例子包括:使用“离开”而不是“离开”;使用“有望”而不是“期待”等。

解决方法是多读多听,积累更多的英语表达习惯,增加对英语的敏感度。

二、词汇考点易错点1. 固定搭配错误:高考英语中,固定搭配的掌握程度直接关系到我们的词汇分数。

容易出错的固定搭配有:take part in(参加)、make adecision(做出决定)、in the end(最后)等。

解决方法是要积累更多的固定搭配,进行词组记忆和复习。

2. 同义词混淆:高考英语中,同义词的使用比较常见。

容易混淆的同义词有:learn/acquire(学习)、easy/simple(简单)、important/significant(重要)等。

解决方法是要通过大量的阅读和写作来熟悉这些同义词的用法。

3. 多音多义词错误:高考英语中,多音多义词的使用要求我们具备较强的语境感知能力。

特别容易出错的多音多义词有:bank(银行/河岸)、bear(熊/忍受)等。

解决方法是要通过大量的阅读积累语境感知能力,并熟练掌握这些多音多义词的正确用法。

三、阅读理解易错点1. 题目定位失误:在阅读理解中,正确地定位问题是解题的关键。

高考英语必背知识点

高考英语必背知识点

高考英语必背知识点高考英语对于许多考生来说是一个重要的科目,掌握一些必背的知识点能够帮助我们在考试中取得更好的成绩。

以下是为大家整理的一些高考英语必背知识点。

一、词汇词汇是英语学习的基础,在高考中占有重要地位。

1、高频词汇像 abandon,ability,able,abnormal 等这些常见的单词,需要我们牢记它们的词义、用法和搭配。

2、一词多义很多单词有多种含义,比如“cover”,有“覆盖;包括;报道”等意思。

3、易混淆词汇例如“adapt”和“adopt”,“affect”和“effect”,要注意区分它们的用法和含义。

4、动词短语如“put up”(张贴;搭建;提供住宿),“put off”(推迟;拖延),“put out”(扑灭;生产)等,要准确理解和运用。

二、语法1、时态和语态高考中常考的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

语态则包括主动语态和被动语态,要清楚各种时态和语态的构成及用法。

2、非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

要掌握它们在句子中的作用和用法,比如作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。

3、从句(1)定语从句:要清楚关系代词(which,that,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,why)的用法。

(2)名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,掌握引导词的使用。

(3)状语从句:如时间状语从句(when,while,as,before,after,since,until 等)、条件状语从句(if,unless,as/so long as 等)、原因状语从句(because,since,as 等)等。

4、虚拟语气要了解虚拟语气在不同条件下的形式和用法,比如与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反的情况。

5、主谓一致要注意主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致,如“Neithernor”“Eitheror”“Not onlybut also”等结构的主谓一致问题。

高中英语2024高考重点词汇分类汇总2(共六类)

高中英语2024高考重点词汇分类汇总2(共六类)

高中英语高考重点词汇一、易写错词汇camel n.骆驼campaign n.运动,战役candidate n.候选人cautious adj.小心谨慎的ceremony n.典礼,仪式champion n.冠军chief n.主要的,首要的chemistry n.化学Christmas n.圣诞节cinema n.电影院civilization n.文明,文化colleague n.同事comment n.&v.评论concern v.&n.涉及,关心concentrate v.集中注意力castle n.城堡conference n.会议consult v.咨询,商量consume v.消耗,消费convenient adj.便利的,方便的courage n.勇气,胆量curious adj.好奇的corner n.角落crayon n.蜡笔decade n.十年delicious a.可口的,美味的desert n.沙漠 v.抛弃,遗弃,废弃dessert n.甜品detail n.细节diamond n.钻石dictionary n.字典,词典disadvantage n.不利条件,损害disease n.疾病doubt n.&n.怀疑dustbin n.垃圾箱dawn n.黎明dynasty n.朝代二、易错词汇变形care adj.careful 小心仔细的adj.carelesscareful n.carefulnessadv.carefullycandy n.candies 变复数caution adj.cautiouscasual adv.casually celebrate n.celebration centre/center adj.central challenge adj.challenging change adj.changingcheer adj.cheerful chemistry adj.chemical 化学的n. chemist 化学家cloud adj.cloudychoose n.choicecollect n.collectionn.collector 收藏家comfort fortable commit mitment compete petition 比赛petitor 参赛者,竞争者petence 能力complete pletioncompany v.accompany 陪伴,伴随panion 伙伴conclude n.conclusionconfident n.confidencecongratulate n.congratulationconcern adj.concernedconfuse adj.confused 感到困惑的adj.confusing 令人困惑的consider n.considerationadj.considerate 体贴的consult n.consultant 顾问consume n.consumptioncontain n.container 容器conduct n.conductor 指挥,导体,售票员convenient n.convenienceadj.inconvenient 不方便的criterion pl.criteriacrowd adj.crowdedcontribute n.contributioncruel n.crueltycorrect n.correctioncourage v.encouge 鼓励culture adj.culturalcurious n.curiositycustom adj.accoustomed 习惯的construct n.constructioncreate n.creation创造,创建n.creature 生物n.creativity 创造力adj.creative 有创造力的complain plaintcurriculum pl.curriculacycle n.cyclist 骑自行车的人danger adj.dangerousdark n.darknessdatum pl.datadeaf v.deafendeafen adj.deafening 震耳欲聋的decide n.decisiondeep n.depthv.deependefend n.defence/defensedelight a.delighted 感到愉快的a.delightful 令人愉快的depart n.departure 离开,启程depend a.dependent 依赖的,依靠的a.independent 独立的n.dependence 依靠describe n.description determine n.determinationa.determineddetail a.detaileddevelop n.developmentdevote n.devotiona.devoted 投入的doubt a.doubtful 不确定的,有疑问的depress a.depressed 感到沮丧的a.depressing 令人沮丧的n.depression 抑郁,萧条differ n.differenceadj.differentdie n.deathadj.deaddifficult n.difficultydirect n.directionn.director 导演,主任disabled n.disabilitydisappoint a.disappointed 失望的,沮丧的a.disappointing 令人失望的disagree n.disagreementdiscover n.discoverydiscuss n.discussiondistant n.distancedisturb adj.disturbed 不安的,烦恼的divide n.divisiondisadvantage a.disadvantageous 不利的diverse n.diversitydrama a.dramatic 突然的,戏剧的dramatic adv.dramatically三、熟词僻义1.change (熟义:变化)生义:n.零钱,找头Have you got change for a fiv图片e-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱?2.capital 熟义:首都, 首都的生义:资本;资金;资方;The Smith Company has a capital of $ 30.000. 史密斯公司有3万美元的资本。

高考指明灯:高考英语易混易错36个词组

高考指明灯:高考英语易混易错36个词组

高考指明灯:高考英语易混易错36个词组1) quite 相当;quiet 宁静地2) affect v. 影响,假装;effect n. 结果,影响;3) adapt 适应;adopt 采纳;adept 内行;4) angel 天使;angle 角度;5) dairy 牛奶厂;diary 日记;6) contend 奋斗,斗争;content 内容,满意的;conte*t 上下文;contest 竞争,竞赛;7) principal 校长,主要的;principle 原那么;8) implicit 含蓄的';e*plicit 明白的。

9) dessert 甜食;desert 沙漠v 放弃;dissert 写论文;10) pat 轻拍;tap 轻打;slap 掌击;rap 敲,打;11) decent 正经的;descent n 向下,血统;descend v 向下;12) sweet 甜的;sweat 汗水;13) later 后来;latter 后者;latest 最近的;lately adv 最近;14) costume 服装;custom 习惯;15) e*tensive 广泛的;intensive 深刻的;16) aural 耳的;oral 口头的;17) abroad 国外;aboard 上(船,飞机);18) altar 祭坛;alter 转变;19) assent 同意;ascent 上升;accent 口;20) champion 冠军;champagne 香槟酒;campaign 战役;21) baron 男爵;barren 不毛之地的;barn 古仓;22) beam 梁,光束;bean 豆;been be的过去式;23) precede 领先;proceed 进行,继续;24) pray 祈祷;prey 猎物;25) chicken 鸡;kitchen 厨房;26) monkey 猴子;donkey 驴;27) chore 家务活;chord 和弦;cord 细绳;28) cite 引用;site 场所;sight 视觉;29) clash (金属)幢击声;crash 碰幢,坠落;crush 压;30) compliment 赞美;complement 附加物;31) confirm 确认;conform 使驯从;32) contact 接触;contract 合同;contrast 对比;33) council 议会;counsel 忠告;consul 领事;34) crow 乌鸦;crown 王冠;clown 小丑;cow 牛;35) dose 一剂药;doze 打盹;36) drawn draw 的过去分词;drown 溺水;。

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高考英语易混易错词汇总结(5)161. at, in (表地点)at小地点,in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work at work在工作,在上班,in work 有职业,有工作Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.163. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到…,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164. at ease, with easeat ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地do it with ease 165. day after day, day by dayday after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day. 166. like, aslike相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)167. after, in (表时间) after接时间点,in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes168. between, amongbetween两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169. after, behind (表位置)after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house. 170. since, for (完成时间状语)since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corneron the corner物体表面的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里,at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table172. warn sb. of, warn sb. againstwarn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事warn him against swimming in that part of the river173. at peace, in peaceat peace平静地,in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors 174. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上,in the earth在地下,在泥土里no use on earth175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprisein surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌The question took the professor by surprise.176. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,广播,in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.177. in the field, on the fieldin the field在野外,on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field.178. in the market, on the marketin the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179. in the sun, under the sunin the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世界people under the sun180. in a voice, with one voicein a voice出声地,with one voice异口同声地They refused with one voice.181. through, acrossthrough穿越空间,across在…上穿过through the forest, across the desert 182. on the way, in the wayon the way在前往…的路上,in the way挡路The chair is in the way.183. above, on, overabove在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方fly over the hill 184. until, not…untiluntil到…为止,not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)I waited until 3:00.He didn't come until 3:00.185. besides, except, except forbesides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内),except for整体…除了某一点以外The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 186. whether, if当是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用whether,当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.187. and, orand并且,or或者,否则,常用于否定句中I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2) Since/as…, …3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189. when, as, while (表时间)when从句动词点动词,持续性动词均可,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.190. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一),the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)191. as well, as well asas well也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词,不但…而且…He is a professor, and a writer as well.192. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的,such…that如此…以至于He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.193. because, because ofbecause连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语He didn't go to school because of his illness.194. in order that, in order to表目的,in order that后接句子,in order to后接动词原形I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 195. for example, such asfor example一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196. used to, would表过去常常,和现在相对应用used to,不提现在用wouldI used to get up early, but now I don't.197. All right. That's all right. That's right.All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的---Sorry. --- That's all right.198. such…that, so…that当如此…以至于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that,不用such thatso many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy199. so + be (have, can, do)+主语,neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语也一样,肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.200. Shall I…? Will you…?Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗?Will you…?请求或建议对方做某事,意为你愿意…吗?Will you help me? Yes, I will.。

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