高中英语常见熟词生义整理.doc

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高中英语熟词生义整理(形容词版)

高中英语熟词生义整理(形容词版)

高中英语熟词生义整理(形容词版)
本文档旨在整理高中英语中一些常见的熟词生义,重点关注形
容词的用法和意义。

以下是一些常见的形容词及其可能的熟词生义:
1. old
- 原义:年老的
- 熟词生义:不新的、陈旧的;经验丰富的;过时的
2. nice
- 原义:好的、令人愉快的
- 熟词生义:细心的、周到的;善良的;友好的;漂亮的
3. strong
- 原义:强壮的、强大的
- 熟词生义:坚定的、有力的;浓烈的、强烈的;不虚弱的、
顽强的
4. big
- 原义:大的、巨大的
- 熟词生义:重要的、重大的;多的、大量的;成年的、成熟

5. interesting
- 原义:有趣的、引人入胜的
- 熟词生义:使人感兴趣的、引人注意的;有趣的、可爱的
6. beautiful
- 原义:美丽的、漂亮的
- 熟词生义:出色的、优秀的;带有美感的、令人赏心悦目的;悦耳的、动听的
7. difficult
- 原义:困难的、费力的
- 熟词生义:复杂的、混乱的;不合作的、难以处理的;严峻的、危险的
8. famous
- 原义:著名的、出名的
- 熟词生义:众所周知的、闻名于世的;有声望的、有名望的
以上仅为一些常见形容词的熟词生义示例,希望本文档能帮助您在高中英语研究中更好地理解和运用熟词生义。

(注意:本文档中的形容词生义仅为参考,具体用法需要结合上下文进行判断。

)。

(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义

(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义

熟词生义A1.absent熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way (adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2.abuse熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman but actually she's much abused at home (v. 虐待)4.ache熟义:v. &n.疼痛)He was aching for home (v.渴望)5.act熟义:V. &n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act (vi . 起作用)6.address熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meetin.g (vt. 向... 发表演说;直接向•,一说话)7.admit (熟义v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v许进入)The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v 容纳)8.against熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall (prep. 映衬)9.age熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. (v.(使)变老)10.air像义:n.空气)Don' t air your troubles too often (V .抒发;倾诉;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room (n. 样子,神态,气氛)11.alone熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question (adv. 仅仅, 只有)12.amount燃义:n.量)The cost amounted to$200 (v. (to)共计,达至U )What you have said amounts to a plain refusal (v . 相当于)13.announce熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring (vt. 显示,预告)14.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong (V . 意识至U (realize))15.attend熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night (v. 看护;治疗;陪同)16.accompany熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain (v. 伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day (vt. 使可能)18.approach熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job (v. 接洽;建议;要求)19.available熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available (adj.(人)有空的)B20.become熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her (vt. 适于,适合)21.behavior(B义:n.举止;行为)The behavior of this computer is moderately good (n. 性能,特点)22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look (adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的) I call not think where I've left my umbrella ; my mind's a complete blank!(n. 记忆中的空白, 遗忘)23.blue像义:adj. &n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue (adj. 忧伤的)24.bare(adj熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his hearKsoul with his close friends, (vt. 向某人袒露心声)25.bear熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears (v. 显示;带有)26.bound像义:a由.一定会)I don't like being desk- bound all day. (adj.受…约束的)C27.cause熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause (n. 事业)28.celebrate熟义:vt.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage (vt. 称颂,赞扬)29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting (n. 风气;思潮;倾向)30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy . (adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)31.coach熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English (v . 辅导,指导)32.count像义:n. &v .计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt. 包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (vt. 有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt. 以为, 视为)33.couple熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach (v. 联合,连接)34.course熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew (n. 一道菜)35.cross熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him ---- after all, he meant to help, (adj. 生气的)36.case熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school (n. 病例;案例)37.casual熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer (adj. 临时的)38.cater熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes (v. 满足需要;迎合)39.challenge熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v 强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called (V . 碰巧)41.charge熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby (V。

60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx

60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx

60个高考英语常考的熟词生义1.absent adj.缺席的→ adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent( 茫然的 )way.2.ache v.& n .疼痛→ v.渴望Having left for ages , he was aching(渴望 )for home.3.address n.地址v.写地址→ vt.发表演说The president will address( 发表演说 )his speech at 3: 00 pm.4.against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以 ...为背景The picture looks nice against( 以 ...为背景 )the white wall.5.attend v.出席;参加→ v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended( 看护 )to him day and night.6.blank adj.空白的n.空白→ adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7.blue adj.& n .蓝色→ adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的 ).8.build vt. 建筑,建造→ v.逐渐增强n.体格,体形,身材One should receive training to build( 逐渐增强 )up one's confidence. You're right , Josh. He may have a small build(身材 ).9.cause vt. 促使,引起→ n.原因,起因;事业,目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers , Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).zyb_b065f4f9b9385987c5dd551fbfcba185.jpg10. cloudy adj. 阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy( 不明朗的 ).11. coach n .教练→ v.辅导,指导She coached(指导 )me in playing football.12. count n. & v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).13. course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱 )vary with seasons.14. cover v.覆盖→ v.行走 (一段路程 );足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮Motor - cars cover(行走一段路程 )a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付 )the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15. cross v.跨越,横穿n.十字→ adj.生气的Don't be cross( 生气的 )with him — after all , he is a child.16. desert n.沙漠→ v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃 )his wife and children and went abroad.17. deal vi.处理,解决→ n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal( 交易 ), he was reduced to nothing.18. develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed( 冲印 )?19. drive v.驾驶→ v.迫使 (某人做不好的事)Hunger drove( 迫使 )her to steal.20. express v.表达→ n.快车Is there an express(快车 )from Nanjing to Shanghai?21. encourage vt. 鼓励;激励→ v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages( 促进 )clear thinking.22. escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉 )me for the moment.23. explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆I'm about to explode( 勃然大怒 )! He broke his promise again.24. exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit( 利用 )every opportunity to learn English.25. fail vi.失败→ vi.(健康 )衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).26. foreign adj. 外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign( 不熟悉的 )to all of us.27. freeze vi.结冰, (使 )冻结→ v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze( 吓呆 ) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28. fresh adj. 新鲜的→ adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的 )to the work.29. ground n.地面→ n.理由He has strong grounds(理由 )for more money.30. govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs( 影响 )the prices of goods.31. help vt. 帮助→ vi.避免,防止,起作用Try not to cough more than you can help( 避免,防止 )since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32. hit v.中,打→n.成功;极一的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit( 行一的事物)of this year.33. ill adj.生病的→ adj./adv.坏的 / 地It's no good speaking ill( 坏地 )of others.She had brought ill ( 坏的 )luck into her family.34. interest n.趣→ n.利益;股份Our family has interests( 利益 )in the business.35. inspire v.激励;鼓舞→v.启His best music was inspired(启 ) by the memory of his mother.36. jump v. & n.跳→ n.& v.大幅度上Last week the price of goods jumped( 大幅度上 ).37. kill v.死,弄死→v.消磨或打 ()How does the man kill( 打 )time?38. last adj. 最后的→ adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的 )man I want to see.39. match n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与⋯匹配She matched(匹配 )the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40. mean v.打算;意味着→adj. 小气的,吝的means n.方式,方法He is too mean( 吝的 )to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means( 方式 )of transportation.41. measure n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定 (重要性、价或影响等)It's hard to measure( 判定 ) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42. narrow adj. 狭窄的→ vt. 小,使窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow ( 使窄,小 ) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43. nurse n.士,保姆→v.看,照料 (病人或者 )For two days he was nursed( 照料 )by his mother.44. note n.笔→ v.注意,特指出,提及I noted( 注意到 )that her hands were dirty.45. open v.开 adj. 开着的,打开的→adj.(、事等)未解决的They left the matter open( 未解决的 ).46. operate vi.机器运工作;做手→vi.起作用The medicine operated( 起作用 )quickly.47. position n .位置;位→n.立;点What's your position( 点 )on the problem?48. promise v. & n .→ v.有⋯⋯的希望;使⋯⋯有可能The dark clouds promise( 使⋯⋯有可能 )rain.49. read v.→ v.理解;会I didn't read( 会 )mother's thoughts at that time.50. say vt.→ vt.假定,示,表明Say(假定 )that war breaks out, what will you do?51. shoulder n.肩膀→ v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder( 承担 )the blame.52. solid adj.固定的,硬的→adj. 可靠的,可信的The research lacks solid(可靠的 )evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53. strength n.力,力量,体力→n.,A basketball coach must know the strengths()and weaknesses of his players.54. taste v.品,出⋯⋯味道→n.味道,力,好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste( 好 )for fine art.55. sign n.符号,号→n.迹象,兆v.字,署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign( 征兆 )of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign( 字 )up as soon as possible.56. stand v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受n.The author could not stand( 忍受 )living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand()surrounded in a sea of customers.57. store n .(大型 )百商店→ v.& n.藏,存,保存Although dams can be built to store( 存 )water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58. treat vt.以⋯度待→vt.治,医治v. &n.款待,招待The doctor is skilled at treating( 治 )heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch — my treat( 款待 ).59. walk v. & n.行走;步行→n.行This society welcomes people from all walks( 行业 )of life.60. wear v.穿,戴→ v.面带,流露;留(发,须等 )I can still remember he was always wearing( 面带 )a smile and willing to help.。

高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于,对于[生义]prep.&adv.到处,各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。

2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的,缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的,出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。

3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。

4.accept熟义 v.同意,赞成Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。

[生义]相信,认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.我相信飞机别无他法,只有坠入大海。

5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳,提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

[生义]v.帮助(某人),向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时,他帮助了我。

6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7.act[熟义]vi.行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法+例句)(共18组)

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法+例句)(共18组)

高考英语常用熟词生义1.head[熟义]头,头部[生义]首脑;负责人[例]He is the head of that country.他是那个国家的首脑。

2.brain[熟义]大脑[生义]聪明的人;有智慧的人[例]The company has some of the best brains in the world working for it.这家公司汇集了世界上最优秀的人才为其效力。

3. feed[熟义]喂养[生义]滋养;给……提供[例]The exhibition will feed your mind.这个展览会滋养你的心灵。

4. pick up[熟义]捡起;拿起[生义](碰巧或廉价地)买到[例]We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.我们从拍卖场买到了几件便宜货。

5. advertise[熟义]做广告[生义]宣扬;张扬[例]I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport. 我不想宣扬他没有开车送我去机场的事。

6. average[熟义]平均数;平均的[生义]平常的;普通的[例]Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.Freddy是一个普通的学生,但不是一个普通的人。

7. set[熟义]放,放置[生义]安排好的[例]Each person was given set jobs to do.分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。

8. appetite[熟义]食欲;胃口[生义]爱好;喜好[例]Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite. 爵士似乎并不符合美国人的喜好。

高考英语常见熟词生义

高考英语常见熟词生义

高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义:vi.住宿,留宿生义:vt. 容纳; v. 准予,提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予,提供)2. admit熟义:vt.承认生义:vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义:adv.坏生义:adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍生义:v. 显示,带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义:adj.空白的n. 空白生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.(茫然的)6. blue熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色生义:adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义:n. 情况,状况生义:n. 病例,案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义:vt.促使,引起生义:n.原因,起因;事业,目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义:n.机会生义:n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him.(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called.(碰巧)10. check熟义:vt. 检查生义:vt. 阻止,制止We should check the spread of the disease. (阻止,制止)11. count熟义:n. & v. 计算,数生义:vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义:v. 够付(费用)Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.(够付费用)13. desert熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v.抛弃,离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃,离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表1234567891011121314151617181920动突然想到;猛然悟到(疾病、地震、洪水等)侵袭;袭击(钟)敲响报(时 An idea suddenly struck me. 我心中忽然产生一个念头。

The earthquake struck the city in the night. The clock struck nine.钟敲了九下。

补充:He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我。

Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁;趁机行事。

121 subject 题目, 主题, 科目, 学科, [语法]主语受实验者易受[遭, 患]... 的 the subject of an experiment 实验对象 be subject to cold 易患感冒 be subject to damage 易受损伤使服从, 使隶属(to (v 受...支配的, 附属的 subject another's will to one's own 使别人的意志服从己意 subject to the law of the land 受国家法律的管辖的 be subject to taxation 应纳税 The schedule is subject to change without notice. "时间表随时可能改变,不另行通知。

注:(be subject to 服从, 以...为条件, 受...的支配; 须经, 必须得到;易遭[受,发生] 122 succeed 成功继...之后; 接替; 继承; 接着...发生 succeed sb. as secretary 继某人任书记 Day succeeds day.日复一日。

He had no son to succeed him.他没有儿子继承他。

高考英语常见熟词生义知识清单-高三英语二轮复习

高考英语常见熟词生义知识清单-高三英语二轮复习

2024年高考英语常见熟词生义1.run 熟义:v. 跑,奔跑生义:v. 经营,管理He has no idea how to run a pany.生义:v. 运行,运转There are too many programs running on your puter.生义:v. 发表,刊登Fitness magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” (2022年新高考I卷)2.develop 熟义:v. 成长,发展生义:v. 开发,研制In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a oneoff treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. (2020年全国I卷)生义:v. 患(病);出现(问题)She developed lung cancer at the age of sixty.The car developed engine trouble and we had to stop.3.drive 熟义:v. 驾驶生义:v. 迫使,驱使It will drive us crazy. (2020年全国I卷)生义:v. 驱赶,赶走The enemy was driven back.4.cover 熟义:v. 遮盖,覆盖 n. 封面,封皮生义:v. 包含,包括The article cover a wide range of subjects.生义:v. 占(一片面积);行走(一段路程)The reserve covers an area of around 180 square kilometers.By sunset we had covered thirty miles.生义:n. 翻唱(歌曲)He became famous for his covers of classic country songs.5.entry 熟义:n. 进入生义:n. 参赛作品The winning entries will be published in next month’s magazine.6.float 熟义:v. 浮动,漂浮生义:v.提出,建议They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.7.absorb 熟义:v. 吸收(液体,气体,光,热等)生义:v. 消化,吸收,理解(to take something into the mind and learn or understand it)It took me several days to absorb the fact of her death.It’s a lot of knowledge to absorb all at once.生义:be absorbed in 全神贯注于,专心于Hours turned into minutes as he was absorbed in his research.8.wander 熟义:v.闲逛;游荡She wandered aimlessly around the streets.她在大街上漫无目的地到处游荡。

高中英语常见熟词生义

高中英语常见熟词生义

高中英语常见熟词生义A1.able(熟义:adj.能;能够)My brother is a very able teacher.(adj.有才智的;有才能的)2.absorb(熟义:v.吸收)I haven't really had time to absorb everything that the boss said.(v.理解;掌握)3.account(熟义:n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.(n.报告;叙述)4.ache(熟义:v.& n.疼痛)The boy was aching for a gift.(v.渴望)5.act(熟义:v.行动)Alcohol acts quickly on the brain.(vi.起作用)6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)Professor Li is due to address a meeting on how to protect the environment t his Friday.(vt.演说;向……说话)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President”.(v.称呼)The article addresses the problems of children's disease.(v.处理)7.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进;推进)She asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)8.affect(熟义:v.影响)They were deeply affected by the news of her death.(v.打动;使感动)Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.(v.疾病侵袭;使感染)9.against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与……比赛)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬;以……为背景) 10.age(熟义:n.年龄)The death of his wife caused him to age fast.(v.变老)11.air(熟义:n.空气;空中)The show will be aired at 8 p.m. this Sunday.(v.播出;播送)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.公开表达)The headmaster's speech gave the meeting a heated air.(n.气氛) 12.allow(熟义:v.允许)You're allowed an hour to complete the test.(v.给予)13.alone(熟义:adv.单独地;一个人地)We alone should determine what is right for us.(adv.仅仅;只有) 14.arm(熟义:n.胳膊)He armed himself with sticks and stones.(v.武装)15.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)She hadn't been attending during the lesson.(v.注意;专心)B1.badly(熟义:adv.不好地)The boy badly wants a new bike.(adv.非常)2.balance(熟义:n.& v.平衡)The balance on your account is $ 5.(n.余款)She tries to balance home life and career.(v.同等重视)3.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway,I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)The union leader decided to back the government in its action.(v.支持)4.beat(熟义:vi.敲打;击败)When I heard the news,my heart was beating faster than usual.(v.心脏跳动)5.blanket(熟义:n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.(v.以厚层覆盖)6.blue(熟义:adj.& n.蓝色)What makes you feel so blue?(adj.忧郁的;悲伤的)7.board(熟义:n.木板;布告牌v.登上)He sits on the hospital management board.(n.委员会)In our school,the students board during the week and go home at weekends.( v.在校寄宿)8.bridge(熟义:n.桥)He did much to bridge the gulf between himself and his deskmate.(v.消除)9.build(熟义:v.建筑)The athlete has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)C1.capital(熟义:n.首都,首府;资本)Please write in capitals.(n.大写字母)2.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)This is a case of fever.(n.病例;病案)3.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随便的)He was employed as a casual laborer.(adj.临时的)4.catch(熟义:v.接住;领会)I feel terrible,because I have caught a bad cold.(v.染疾)He was caught stealing in the shop.(v.捉住)5.cause(熟义:v.导致)For the cause of revolution,he did not fear to die.(n.事业;目标)6.celebrate(熟义:vt.庆祝)Many heroes are celebrated by the poets.(v.称颂;赞扬)7.cell(熟义:n.细胞)A cell is a room for one prisoner in a prison.(n.单间牢房)8.certain(熟义:adj.确定的;无疑的)Certain basic rules must be obeyed.(adj.某些)9.chance(熟义:n.机会)I'm not sure of winning the speech contest,but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to be passing when she fell and hurt herself.(v.碰巧)10.charge(熟义:v.& n.收费;指控)Before use, the battery must be charged.(v.充电)11.circle(熟义:n.圆;圆形)The plane continued to circle the airport,waiting for permission to land.(v.盘旋)12.class(熟义:n.班级)They are the leading class in our country.(n.阶级;阶层;等级)13.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)Keep the jokes clean please!(adj.文明的)14.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴天的;多云的)The liquid is rather cloudy.(adj.浑浊的;不透明的)15.conclude(熟义:v.推断出,得出结论)The team shall attempt to conclude this project on time.(v.终止;结束)16.count(熟义:n.& v.计算;数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(vt.包括)It is the gifts that count.(v.重要)17.cost(熟义:v.花费n.费用;成本;代价)Joe's brave action cost him his life.(v.使丧夫;使损失)18.course(熟义:n.课程;进程)Our dinner consisted of three courses only.(n.一道菜)19.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The discussion covered a wide range of subjects.(v.涉及)His story was covered in China Daily.(v.报道)Here is 5 pounds,which should cover all your expense.(v.足以支付;够付)D1.deal(熟义:v.处理;解决)Having been cheated in a business deal,he was reduced to nothing.(n.交易)2.decline(熟义:v.下降;减少)The kind shopkeeper offered the boys some coffee,but they declined.(v.婉言拒绝)3.deposit(熟义:v.把钱等存入银行)She deposited a pile of books on my desk.(v.放下;放置)4.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃;离弃)5.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)develop a disease(v.患病)Being tired makes it easier for us to get sick and to develop physical problem s.(v.出现问题)6.difficult(熟义:adj.困难的)You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting ma rried.(adj.难以取悦的)7.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the opinion.(v.理解;领悟)8.dismiss(熟义:v.解雇;开除)He did his best to dismiss the thought.(v.不予考虑)9.down(熟义:adv.向下;在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)10.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使)We watched Dad drive the posts into the ground.(v.将……打入)E1.easy(熟义:adj.容易的;安逸的)She's an easy target for their criticisms.(adj.易受攻击的)2.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.运用;使用)3.encourage(熟义:v.鼓励;激励)Burning the field is to encourage new plant growth.(v.促进;助长;刺激) 4.engaged(熟义:adj.已订婚)As a student,he is engaged in various school activities.(v.忙于;从事)I can't get through,for her line is engaged.(adj.电话线被占用的)5.enter(熟义:v.进入)He entered for an English contest.(v.报名参加)enter data into a computer(v.输入)6.equal(熟义:adj.相等的;平等的)He is equal to the task of running a large department.(adj.能胜任的) 7.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)8.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.特快列车)9.eye(熟义:n.眼睛)A surgeon need a good eye and a steady hand.(n.视力)F1.fail(熟义:v.失败)He failed to keep the appointment.(v.未做)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退;衰弱)2.fancy(熟义:adj.昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority.(v.自负)3.fast(熟义:adj.& adv.快的/地)He's fast asleep.(adv.完全地)4.fine(熟义:adj.美好的;身体好的;晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.很难描述的)The driver will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)5.fix(熟义:v.固定;安装;修理)I'll fix a meeting.(v.安排)Has the date of the next meeting been fixed?(v.确定)6.follow(熟义:v.跟着;仿效)He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow what he said.(v.理解;明白)Why didn't you follow my advice?(v.听从;接受)7.foreign(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.陌生的)8.freeze(熟义:v.结冰;凝固)The smile froze on her lips.(v.停住;僵住)9.free(熟义:adj.自由的;免费的)We opened both doors to allow a free flow of air through the building.(adj.无阻碍的;畅通的)Most of us hope to live a life free from pollution.(v.不受……伤害或影响的)10.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的;无盐的)G1.given(熟义:adj.规定的)We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.(adj.特定的)2.go(熟义:v.去;变得)It goes by electricity.(v.机器运行;运转;工作)Did everything go smoothly?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.故事发生情况如何)3.grade(熟义:n.年级)He got excellent grades in exams.(n.成绩等级)He graded the students according to ability.(v.分级)4.ground(熟义:n.地面)Did the police have reasonable grounds to arrest him?(n.充分的理由)fertile ground for planting crops(n.土壤)H1.heavy(熟义:adj.重的)The traffic today is especially heavy.(adj.比一般严重的)2.height(熟义:n.高度;身高)He is at the height of his career.(n.顶点)3.hit(熟义:v.击中;打击)The film American dreams in China is quite a hit of this year.(n.风行一时的事物)4.hold(熟义:v.握住;抓住;抱住)The stadium holds 800,000 people.(vt.容纳)5.hot(熟义:adj.炎热的)We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of Hollywood's hottest young directors.(adj.走红的)6.hungry(熟义:adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.(adj.渴望得到)7.head(熟义:n.头;首领)We decided to head for home.(v.朝……方向前进)I1.identify(熟义:v.鉴定;说明身份)Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer.(v.找到;发现) 2.ill(熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The animals were ill−treated.(adv.恶劣地)3.inspire(熟义:vt.激励;鼓舞)Her work didn't exactly inspire me with confidence.(v.使产生感觉或情感) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)4.interest(熟义:n.兴趣)He acquired interests in a number of mines in this area.(n.股份)5.invite(熟义:v.邀请)His policies invited widespread criticism.(v.招致)J1.jump(熟义:v.& n.跳)Prices jumped by 70% last year.(n.& v.突升;猛涨)2.just(熟义:adv.正好;恰好)I can just imagine his reaction.(adv.完全地;真正地)K1.keep(熟义:v.保持;保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.(v.经营;开设)He needs more money to keep his wife and children.(v.养活)Everyone must keep the law.(vt.遵守)2.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key to success is preparation.(n.关键)3.kill(熟义:v.杀死)We often kill time playing cards.(v.消磨)My feet are killing me.(v.使痛苦/使疼痛)Lbour(熟义:n.劳动)a shortage of labour(n.劳动力)st(熟义:adj.最后的v.延续;够用)He is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)te(熟义:adj.& adv.迟到的/地;晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)y(熟义:v.放置;产卵;下蛋)The project is intended to lay the groundwork for future research.(v.筹划;准备) 5.life(熟义:n.生活)The children are full of life.(n.活力;生命力)6.lift(熟义:v.抬高n.搭便车)Being in the sunlight all day really lifted my spirits.(v.使更愉快)7.long(熟义:adj.长的;长久的)I'm longing to see you again.(v.渴望)8.look(熟义:v.看)There is an excited look on his face.(n.表情)She kept her looks even in her old age.(n.吸引人的相貌)9.lose(熟义:v.失去;丢失)Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes.(v.钟表走慢)M1.make(熟义:v.制造;使……)She would make a good teacher.(v.成为)2.map(熟义:n.地图v.绘制……的地图)It is now possible to map the different functions of the brain.(v.了解信息) 3.mark(熟义:v.做标记;留下痕迹;评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.(v.表明;是……的迹象) 4.match(熟义:n.比赛;火柴)No one can match him in English.(v.与……相匹敌)5.mean(熟义:v.意思是;意味着)It's mean of you to speak ill of others.(adj.不善良)6.message(熟义:n.信息;口信)The film sends a clear message about the dangers of drug−taking.(n.教训) 7.monitor(熟义:n.班长;显示屏;监视器)They have to monitor the robots and the production.(v.监视)8.must(熟义:v.一定;肯定)Her new novel is a must for all lovers of crime fiction.(n.不可缺少的东西)N1.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)He wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)2.novel(熟义:n.小说)He found a novel solution to the problem.(adj.新颖的)3.nothing(熟义:pron.没什么)We did nothing at the weekend.(pron.毫无趣味的事)O1.open(熟义:v.开adj.开着;敞开的)They left the matter open.(adj.未决定的)2.operate(熟义:v.机器运转工作;动手术)Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city.(v.经营;营业) 3.observe(熟义:v.注意到;观察到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country?(v.庆祝;庆贺)4.order(熟义:n.命令;顺序;整齐)He ordered a book from the publisher.(v.订购)P1.pain(熟义:n.疼痛)It's a pain having to go all that way for just one meeting.(n.讨厌的事) 2.pay(熟义:v.付费;付酬)He has done something wrong.He will pay for it.(v.付出代价)3.park(熟义:n.公园;庭院v.停车)She parked herself on the edge of the bed.(v.坐下)4.perform(熟义:v.表演;表现)The doctor performed a very successful operation on the wounded boy.(v.做) He performed his duty well in his job.(v.履行)5.picture(熟义:n.图画;形象;描绘v.描绘;想象)The overall picture for farming is encouraging.(n.状况;情形;形势)6.position(熟义:n.位置;职位)What's your position on the problem?(n.立场;观点)7.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)It's his practice to read newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例;习惯)8.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.预示;使很可能)9.press(熟义:v.压)If pressed,he will admit that he knew about the affair.(v.逼迫)R1.raise(熟义:v.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(v.筹集)Cloning has raised some people's objection.(v.引起)2.rate(熟义:n.比率;速度)Goods in that shop are sold at a high rate.(n.价格)3.reach(熟义:v.到达;抵达)I could not reach him by phone this morning.(v.与……取得联系)4.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time.(v.理解;懂得)5.reason(熟义:n.原因v.推理;推断)Only human beings are capable of reason.(n.思考力;理解力)6.reduce(熟义:v.减少)a reducing plan(v.节食)7.regard(熟义:v.看作;当作)Please give my regards to your parents.(n.问候;致意)8.repair(熟义:v.& n.修理)It's too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.(v.补救;弥补)9.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Do you want a single or a return?(n.往返票)10.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on his shoulder.(v.倚靠)11.rich(熟义:adj.有钱的;富有的)a rich chocolate dessert(adj.油腻的)rich agricultural land(adj.肥沃的)a country with rich natural resources(adj.丰富的)12.round(熟义:prep.& adv.环绕;围绕adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our carelessness.(n.回合;局;轮;场)13.run(熟义:v.跑)My father runs a fruit shop.(vt.经营;管理)S1.safe(熟义:adj.安全的)He is a safe man. You can depend on him.(adj.谨慎的)2.say(熟义:v.说)Say that war breaks out,what will you do?(v.假设)3.see(熟义:v.看见)The past few decades have seen great changes in our hometown.(v.为……发生的时间)4.set(熟义:adj.确定的v.放置;确定n.一套)The novel is set in London in the 1960s.(v.以……为背景)5.shape(熟义:n.形状)He's in a lot better shape since he's changed his diet.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响)6.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)7.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.重要人物)8.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣畅的;香甜的)9.spare(熟义:adj.多余的;备用的;空余的v.不吝惜;拨出;抽出)Use the telephone and spare you a visit.(v.免除;省得)10.spring(熟义:n.春天;泉水)Tom sprang out of bed and ran downstairs.(v.跳起)11.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There is a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)12.still(熟义:adv.仍然;还)Keep still while I brush your hair.(adj.静止的;不动的)13.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.优势;长处;优点)14.strike(熟义:n.袭击;罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.让某人觉得)15.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the shop.(v.接替)16.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的;锐利的)Please come here at seven o'clock sharp.(adv.用于表示时间词语后,表示准时,……整)I felt a sharp pain in my stomach.(adj.剧烈的)17.suit(熟义:n.套装)A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils.(v.适合)T1.taste(熟义:v.品尝;尝出……的味道)While she was in Paris,she developed a taste for fine art.(n.爱好)2.team(熟义:n.队;组)Only when we team up with each other can we make great progress in study.( v.使合作)3.tear(熟义:n.眼泪)He was angry and tore the letter into pieces.(v.撕)4.tell(熟义:v.告诉)Time will tell whether I made the right choice.(v.说明;显示)No one can tell what will happen in the future.(v.判断)5.tie(熟义:v.栓;系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.(v.打成平局)6.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧的)We have a very tight budget recently.(adj.拮据的)I can't see you next week because the schedule is very tight.(adj.时间紧的)7.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触;触摸)What he said really touched my heart.(v.感动;触动)8.treat(熟义:v.对待;处理;治疗)I'll treat you to an ice cream.(v.款待;请客)It's my treat this time.(n.款待)Uundertake(熟义:v.承担;从事)He undertook to finish the job by Friday.(v.承诺;允诺;答应)V1.vehicle(熟义:n.交通工具)Art may be used as a vehicle for propaganda.(n.手段;工具)2.voice(熟义:n.声音)Matthew voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达;吐露)3.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the problem?(vt.看待)W1.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)I recognized him by his walk.(n.步态)I'll walk you to the bus stop.(v.陪某人走;护送某人走)2.wander(熟义:v.漫游;游荡;漫步)The child wandered off and got lost.(v.走失)His mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)3.warm(熟义:adj.温暖的)Smile is like sunshine which warms people who are in sadness.(v.使暖和;使温暖)4.wear(熟义:v.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(v.流露;面带)This material wears well.(v.耐磨;耐用)5.weigh(熟义:v.称重量;重达)The fruit is so thick that it weighs down the branches.(v.压弯)6.will(熟义:v.表意愿)Where there is a will,there is a way.(n.意志力;意愿)What did it say in the will?(n.遗嘱)7.work(熟义:v.& n.工作;劳动)The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it.(v.起作用;奏效)。

高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军;第一名;优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争;捍卫;声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。

3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派;流派; v.训练;使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。

[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。

4.piece[熟义] n.片;块;段[生义] n.棋子; (新闻传媒的)文章,报道; v.拼凑;拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。

[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。

5.credit[熟义] n.信用;贷款;学分[生义]n.赞扬;荣誉;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳;把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题,却没得到任何赞许。

[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。

[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语必背熟词生义balance1熟义:"平衡",作名词;"使平衡""保持平衡",作动词。

生义:"差额,余款",作名词;"权衡",作动词。

例1:I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。

例2:The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校力求权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。

train2熟义:"火车, 列车",作名词。

生义:"培养, 训练",作动词。

固定短语:train of thought 意为"思路, 思绪"。

固定搭配:train sb/sth to do sth例1: I've trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。

例2:His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。

pay3熟义:"付钱, 支付", 作动词;"工资, 薪水",作名词。

生义:" 受益;划算",作动词。

固定短语:pay off 意为"付清, 偿清";pay out 意为"付出巨款"。

例:It pays to keep up to date with your work.工作能跟上时代是有利的。

stand4熟义:"站立, 站着";"忍受", 作动词。

生义:"位于某处";"高度为, 高达", 作动词;"看台, 观礼座";"货摊, 货架",作名词。

(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理

(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理

熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义,我们经常见到一部分,而另一部分不太常见,这部分意义也很实用,有时还成为考点。

在此,我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下,希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。

Part A1.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address (熟义:地址;写地址)vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义:承认;允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发;倾诉;播送Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护;治疗The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材;体形The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送;催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的;快的;丝毫不差的;n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足;缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的;和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力;勤勉His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益;股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引;招引(inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义:果酱) vt./n.塞进;塞满;堵塞;困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工;假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头;味道;乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥;教训26.lift n.搭便车;鼓舞Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手;放弃;卖掉n.零件,角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望;可能会有The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的;明智的;(机器/身体)没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕;放过He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起;涌出Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承;继任He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用;管理I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part B1.A bank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。

高中英语常见熟词生义整理.doc

高中英语常见熟词生义整理.doc

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表单词学习要点add I should like to add that we are pleased withthe test result.我还要补充一下, 我们对测试结果表示满意。

address an address of welcome欢迎词address a meeting向大会发表演说address the whole nation向全国发表演说How shall I address you我应当怎样称呼您呢Don't address meas‘boss’. 不要叫我“老板”。

address the letter /envelope在信上写地址admit This ticket admits two people to the footballmatch.这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。

be admitted to /into Beijing University被北京大学录取The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。

The rules and regulationsadmit of no other explanation. 这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。

afford He can't afford an hour for lunch. 他抽不出一小时吃午饭。

against against a dark background与黑色背景成对照;against the cold 防冷 against a rainy day 防备雨天 We are all taking medicine against theflu. 我们都在服药预防流感。

air air one's views 发表意见v1.0可编辑可修改She aired the room by opening the window.她打开窗子使房间通风。

高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总(含用法例句)A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义:(1)adj. 不在的,缺席的生义:(2)adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义:(1)adv. 绝对地,完全地生义:(2)adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义:(1)v. 吸收生义:(2)v. 专心于(be absorbed in)Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义:(3)vt. 理解,掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义:(1)v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用;漫骂,虐待生义:(2)n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义:(1)v. 住宿,留宿生义:(2)v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义:(1)v. 陪伴,伴随生义:(2)v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义:(1)n. 账目生义:(2)v.(在数量、比例方面)占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义:(3)n. 报道,叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义:(4)account for 导致;作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义:(1)v. 承认;感谢生义:(2)v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义:(1)v. & n. 行动,行为生义:(2)n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义:(3)v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义:(1)adj. 严重的生义:(2)adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义:(3)adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义:(1)v. 适应生义:(2)v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义:(1)n. 地址生义:(2)v. 写地址生义:(3)v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义:(4)v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义:(1)v. 适应生义:(2)v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义:(1)v. 承认;允许进入生义:(2)vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义:(1)v. 采用,收养生义:(2)v. 选定,选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义:(1)v. 提前生义:(2)v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义:(1)v. 影响生义:(2)v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义:(3)v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义:(1)prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与……相比生义:(2)prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义:(1)n. 年龄生义:(2)v.(使)变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义:(3)n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义:(1)adj. 好斗的;侵略的生义:(2)adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义:(1)n. 空气;航空生义:(2)n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义:(3)v. 倾诉,发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义:(4)n. 样子,气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义:(1)n. 外星人生义:(2)adj. 陌生的;外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义:(1)adj. 活着的生义:(2)adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义:(1)n. 津贴,补贴生义:(2)n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义:(3)n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义:(1)adv. 单独地,一个人地生义:(2)adv. 仅仅,只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义:(1)n. 数量生义:(2)v.(amount to)共计,达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义:(3)v.(amount to)相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义:(1)adj. 焦虑的,担心的生义:(2)adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义:(1)v. 有感染力;呼吁;求助生义:(2)n. &v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义:(3)n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义:(1)n. 胃口,食欲生义:(2)n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义:(1)apply for 申请;apply to 应用于生义:(2)v. 涂,敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义:(1)v. 约定,确定(时间,地点)生义:(2)v. 任命,委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义:(1)v. 欣赏;感激;感谢生义:(2)v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义:(1)v. &n. 接近生义:(2)v. 接洽,建议,要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义:(1)v. 争论,争辩,辩论生义:(2)v. 证明,表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义:(1)v. 升起,起来;出现,呈现生义:(2)v. 发生,产生,出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义:(3)v. 起源于,由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义:(1)n. 到达生义:(2)n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义:(1)adj. 羞愧的,尴尬的生义:(2)adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义:(1)v. 联系生义:(2)adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义:(1)v. 系,绑,固定;重视生义:(2)v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义:(1)n. 企图,尝试生义:(2)v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义:(1)v. 出席;参加生义:(2)v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义:(3)v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义:(4)v. 随同,陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义:(1)n. 态度生义:(2)n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义:(1)adj. 可利用的:可得到的生义:(2)adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义:(1)adj. 平均的生义:(2)adj. 普通的,一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义:(1)adj. 很坏的;可怕的生义:(2)adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义:(1)adj. 令人尴尬的生义:(2)adj. 不优美的,不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义:(1)adj., adv. & n.后面生义:(2)v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义:(1)n.银行生义:(2)n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义:(1)n. 棒,条;酒吧生义:(2)n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义:(1)adv. 勉强;仅仅生义:(2)adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义:(1)n. 协议生义:(2)n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义:(3)v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义:(1)n. 熊生义:(2)v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义:(3)v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义:(4)v. 承受,支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义:(5)v. 承担(责任)Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义:(2)v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义:(3)n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义:(1)意识到生义:(2)知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义:(1)adj. 空白的n. 空白生义:(2)adj. 没表情的;没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义:(2)vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义:(1)n. 街区生义:(2)n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义:(1)adj. & n. 蓝色生义:(2)adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义:(1)打电话(= ring up)生义:(2)使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义:(1)modal v. /kən/ 可以,能够生义:(2)n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义:(3)n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义:(1)n. 首都,首府;资本生义:(2)adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义:(1)n. 箱子生义:(2)n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义:(3)n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义:(4)n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义:(1)adj. 偶然的;随意的生义:(2)adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义:(1)v. 捕捉到生义:(2)v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义:(3)v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义:(4)v. 赶上火车,飞机,公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义:(5)v. 撞见,当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义:(6)v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义:(1)v. 致使生义:(2)n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义:(1)n. 谨慎生义:(2)v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义:(1)n. 椅子生义:(2)v. 担任主席,担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义:(1)n. 机会生义:(2)n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义:(1)v. & n. 改变生义:(2)n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义:(1)n. 特征生义:(2)n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义:(3)n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义:(4)n. 字,字体,符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义:(1)v. & n. 负责;收费;指控生义:(2)v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义:(1)v. 循环生义:(2)v. 传揺,散布,流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义:(3)v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义:(1)adj. 公民的;国内的生义:(2)adj. 彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义:(1)v. 要求,主张生义:(2)v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义:(3)v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义:(4)v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义:(1)n. 班级生义:(2)n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义:(3)n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义:(1)adj. 阴的,多云的生义:(2)adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义:(1)n. 教练;四轮马车;长途公共汽车生义:(2)v. 辅导,指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义:(1)n. 梳子生义:(2)v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义:(1)偶遇生义:(2)被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义:(1)走近,走上前来生义:(2)被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义:(3)发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义:(4)(太阳、月亮)升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义:(1)adv. 舒服地生义:(2)adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义:(1)v. 犯(错误、罪行)生义:(2)v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表12457 891011121314151617181920动突然想到;猛然悟到(疾病、地震、洪水等)侵袭;袭击(钟)敲响报(时An idea suddenly struck me.我心中忽然产生一个念头。

The earthquake struck the city in the night. The clock struck nine.钟敲了九下。

补充:He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我。

Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁;趁机行事。

121 subject 题目, 主题, 科目, 学科, [语法]主语受实验者易受[遭, 患]... 的the subject of an experiment 实验对象be subject to cold易患感冒be subject to damage易受损伤使服从, 使隶属(to (v 受...支配的, 附属的subject another's will to one's own使别人的意志服从己意subject to the law of the land受国家法律的管辖的be subject to taxation应纳税The schedule is subject to change without notice.时" 间表随时可能改变,不另行通知。

注:(be subject to 服从, 以...为条件, 受...的支配; 须经, 必须得到;易遭[受,发生] 122 succeed成功继...之后; 接替; 继承; 接着...发生succeed sb. as secretar继y 某人任书记Day succeeds day日. 复一日。

He had no son to succeed him他. 没有儿子继承他。

succeed to a fortune继承大笔遗产to succeed to the21throne继承王位succeedsb. as 继某人出任(某职succeed sb. in继某人接掌(某职权; 袭某人爵位[ 官衔]succeed to 继承(常与to 连用)继位;继承;继任123 tense 紧张的, 拉紧的; [语法]时态v.(使紧张, (使拉紧He tensed his muscles for the leap他. 拉紧了他的肌肉准备跳跃。

高考英语常考熟词生义汇总(共36组)

高考英语常考熟词生义汇总(共36组)

高考英语常考熟词生义1.absent[熟义]缺席的[生义]心不在焉的,出神的While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absent minded.absentminded 心不在焉的2.address[熟义]地址;写地址[生义]解决;处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)address the needs of the homeless 解决无家可归人的需求3.available[熟义]可得到的;可找到的[生义](人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (2017 全国卷补全文章)when you’ll be available 当你有空的时候4.blank[熟义]空白的;空白[生义]没表情的;不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011 浙江单选)blank look 茫然的表情5.count[熟义]计算;数[生义]有价值;重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)make that office hour really count 使办公时间有价值6.course[熟义]课程;过程[生义]一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)main course 主菜7.drive[熟义]驾驶[生义]运动;欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)fundraising drive 募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)I lost my drive to write 我失去了写作的欲望8.express[熟义]表达[生义]快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)Railway express 铁路快运9.encourage[熟义]鼓励;激励[生义]促进,助长,刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangsthat encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)encourage criminal behavior 助长犯罪行为10.foreign[熟义]外国的;外交的[生义]陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)foreign 陌生的11.fresh[熟义]新鲜的[生义]无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)freshfaced and full of life 面带稚气并充满活力12.ground[熟义]地面[生义](兴趣、知识或思想的)范围,领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off,find mon ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读)mon ground 共同点13.hit[熟义]击中,打击[生义]很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)big hit 大受欢迎14.ill[熟义]生病的[生义]坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill cooked meals, and unfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)illcooked meals 煮得糟糕的饭15.mean[熟义]意思是,意味着[生义]自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)mean girl 自私的女孩16.part[熟义]部分;零件;角色[生义]分别;放弃;卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)part with 和……分别17.rate[熟义]比率;速度[生义]对……作出评价;被认为,被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)rate the personality of “Person A”对A者的性格作出评价18.read[熟义]阅读[生义]理解;领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读) read 读懂19.wear[熟义]穿戴[生义]表露,流露,面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. (2013 湖北听力)wear a big smile 笑容满面20.weigh[熟义]称……的重量;重达[生义]权衡;斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)weigh risks and rewards 权衡风险与回报21.wild[熟义]野生的;荒凉的[生义]无法无天的,放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and co uldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)wild 无法无天的22. ache[熟义]疼痛[生义]渴望I was aching for home.我很想回家。

高中英语常见熟词生义整理

高中英语常见熟词生义整理

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表对比观点题型(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为。

2.另一些人认为。

3.我的看法。

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型(选择型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasingfrom______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作(申请信)Your address Month, Date, yearReceiver's addressDear ...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X作文的开头文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。

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1英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表单词学习要点add I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。

addressan address of welcom欢迎address a meetin向大会发表演address the whole nation向全国发表演HowshallIaddressyou?我应当怎样称呼您?Don't address me as ‘boss'.不要叫我“老板address the letter /envelope在信上写地admitThisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.这张票可供两人入场看足球赛be admitted to /into Beijing University被北京大学录The cinema admits about 2000 people这座电影院约可2000人The rules and regulations admit ofnootherexplanation.这些规章制度不容许有其解释affordHe can't afford an hour for lunch他抽不出一小时午饭againstagainst a dark background与黑色背景成对;againstthecold防againstarainyday防备雨Weare all takingmedicine againstthe flu我们都服药预防流感airair one's view发表意She aired the room by opening the window.她打窗子使房间通风allowallowed him1000 for expenses给他每1000英镑的开allow of no excus不容辩We must allow for his youth我们应当体谅他年轻attendAttend to the very sick patients照应重病attend to the problem处理问beatbeat sb at the table tennis match.to beat a drum击The heart beats.心脏跳动The bird beat its wings.鸟扑打翅膀beyondaskedfornothingbeyond peaceandquiet除平安平静外一无所.Don't stay there beyond midnight.不要过了午夜还留在那儿。

The road is beyond that hill.路在山的那一边blockThe police have blocked the road.警察已经封锁了道路a block in the pipes管道阻to put up a road block设置路bookYou'll have to book up early.你要早一点订座buildWere of the same build我们体型相a man of strong buil体格健壮的businessin business; on businessIt's a teacher's business to make children learn.使学生学习是老师的责任capitalThe Smith Company has a capital of30.000史斯公司万美元的资本capital letters大写字Write your name in capitals.用大写字母写你的名字chargeHe was charged with stealing a car.他被指控偷了辆汽车chargesb.withsth;类accusesb.ofsta charge of stealing偷窃罪的指Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩冲进屋里Suddenly the wild animal charged at us突然那头兽朝我们冲过来coinThe government has decided to coin more one-uanpieces.政府决定再铸造一些一元的硬币coingold铸造金Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody.要生造谁也不懂的词语a coin washing machine.投币洗衣collectcollect the electricity fe收取电费collect taxes收Today it is his turn to collect the children from schoolin the community.今天该轮到他把孩子们从社区学校接回去The old lady tried to collect her thoughts but she wastoo excited老太太力图镇定下但是太激动companyHe kept me company.他陪伴我in the company o..陪同Ihadnocompanyonthejourney.我旅行中没有同伴2contentNothing contents her, she is always complaining. 没有什么能使她满意,她总是抱怨。

contented himself with one piece of cake.(他)吃了一块蛋糕非常地满足the content of silver in a ton of ore一吨矿砂中银的含cornerThe dog cornered the rat.狗把老鼠逼到一个角落countYou can count on my help你可以依赖我的帮count it an honor (to do sth.)(把做某事引以为Every second counts.每一秒钟都很重要coverThe town covers 5 square miles.小镇占平方里I want to cover 100 miles by dark.我想在天黑之走10英coverafireforanewspaper为报纸采访失火的Theseexpensesarecoveredbythestate.这些费都由国家负担cover the los弥补损The review covered everything we learned last term.这次复习包括上学期我们所学的全部课程dateShe is my date她跟我有约developdevelop films /photo冲洗胶drawdraw a curtain across a window把窗帘拉draw a swor拔出draw water from the wel从中把水抽出draw a lesso吸取教draw20dollarsfromtheban从银行提2美draw a conclusio引出、得出结draw one's attentioto)引起某人注The street accident drew a big crowd.马路上的事故吸引了一大群人The game was drawn比赛打成了平局The game ended in a draw.比赛不分胜平局分胜)dueTheir plane is due in 15 minutes.他们的飞机预定1分钟后到.Your report is due tomorrow.你的报告应于明天交a bill due today今天应付款的帐When is the rent due?房租应于何时支付give due consideration to给于应有的考A great deal of money is due to you.这一大笔款是你应得的employemploy force 使用武力Why didn't you employ the new method? 你们为什么不采用那个新方法呢? enter enter (oneself[sb.]) for(替...)报名参加We entered our names in the guest book; 我们在客名薄上写下姓名enter the data into the computer把数据输入电exerciseexercise ones right运用自己的权exerise ones intelligence to solve the proble运智慧解决问exploitexploit a min开to exploit the oil under the sea发海底石exploit every opportunity利用每一个机expressan express train快to sent the parcel express包裹寄快fairfair skin白皙的皮fair hair金fair skies晴朗的天village fai农村集trade fai商品交易industrial fai工业博览You must play fair.你必须公正处事。

你必须公平地比赛figurethe great figures of history历史上的伟大人We must figure out how to solve the problem.我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法I figure he'll be back soon.我估计他很快会回来gameLionsandelephantsarecalledbiggamewhentheyare hunted被追捕的狮和象称为大猎物gradeto grade the cotton给棉花分These apples have been graded according to size andquality这些苹果已经按照大小和质量分了等级holdHold yourself still.身体不要动to hold one's breath屏住to hold a position坚守阵hold an important position at the bank.在这家银里担任一个重要的职务MyhusbandandIholdconflictingopinionsonthismatter对于这件我和丈夫的意见相左Hold the line, please请不要挂断电话!Do you think the good weather can hold你认为好气能持续下去?3I hold it for certain.我以为那是确实的。

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