(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态试题
(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题十二 动词的语态试题
第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态1. (2017泰安)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese_____ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught2. (2017广东)The waiter told me that free parking _____ for the hotel guests.A. providesB. providedC. will be providedD. was provided3.(2017青岛) Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they_____ to drivea car.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow4.(2017河北)Hangzhou _____ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known5. (2017盐城)I t is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts _____ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited6.(2017咸宁)—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It’s very popular. Millions of _____ families by it during that time.A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting7. (2017泸州)Many people believe that tea _____ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. (2017重庆A卷)This picture_____ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn9. (2017丹东)—Many accidents _____ by careless drivers last year.—Oh, that’s terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. caused10. (2017常德改编)The telephone _____by Alexander Graham Bell. It madea difference to the whole world.A. was inventedB. inventsC. inventedD. is invented11. (2017西宁改编)I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai. Teachers _____ very much there.A. needB. neededC. are neededD. were needed12. (2017株洲改编)The singer _____ while still at school. He was reallya lucky dog.A. has discoveredB. was discoveredC. discoveredD. is discovered13. (2017乐山改编)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you .A. are callingB. have calledC. are calledD. was called14.(2017大理一中模拟)Now more and more old people live alone and feel lonely. They should ____ by us.A. care forB. are cared forC. be cared forD. were cared for15. (2017曲靖一模)From now on, tourists ____ because of their impolite behaviors in the places of interest.A. punishB. are punishingC. are punishedD. will be punished16. —Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He _____ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. was admire17. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _____ on windows, doors and walls.A. are putB. are puttingC. putsD. were put21. Over$30,000 for a children’s hospital in the government plan next season.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised18. I think Jane as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure because Jack is also quite excellent.A. should be chosenB. need be chosenC. may be chosenD. must be chosen19. The Dragon Boat Race _____ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. are held答案1. B【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语试题
第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语Ⅰ.词形转换1.(2017舟山)Dad was _____at the door, but I couldn’t answer it becauseI was taking a shower.(knock)2. (2017烟台)Many countries in the world are looking forward to_____ with China.(trade)3.(2017青岛改编)Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather is_____ in bed.(sleep)4.(2017泰州改编)What a pity! Sue lost the game because the _____ of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.(weigh)5.The villagers saved the little girl under the damaged _____successfully.(build)6. As students, we should prevent the act of _____ in the exams.(cheat)7. The parents should make sure the kids have an _____ and educational day.(enjoy)8. I saw Lucy_____ dancing in the classroom when I passed by.(practice)9. The kind bus _____took the passenger who fainted on the bus to the hospital.(drive)10. We should keep an _____ attitude toward life. (act)11. As we all know, Han Hong is an excellent_____ .I like her songs.(sing)12. What _____ news! I was invited to her birthday party.(excite)13. He used to work as a_____ in the restaurant when he was 20 years old. (wait)14. The medicine is not a new _____ —it has been known about foryears.(discover)15. Thanks for your _____ when I was in trouble.(encourage)16. I have received your_____ and I will arrive on time.(invite)17. I regret to tell you that they are not _____ with your job.(satisfy)18.There are many _____ chances hiding in the challenges. Open your eyes to find and catch them. (value)19.The _____ has a good business sense, so the company develops at a fast speed.(manage)20. The movie Transformer 5 is so interesting that I don’t mind_____ it again tomorrow.(see)Ⅱ.短语翻译1. I advise you to choose paper books rather than e-books. I _____your eyes.(担心)2. The whole family _____ the missing dog for several days, but they didn’t find it anywhere.(寻找)3. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ______ any problem you face.(克服)4. Though we have never visited the Great Wall, we have _____ it since we werea child.(听说)5. Mr. Green_____ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday yesterday.(关掉)6. David was very curious about this box, so he _____ the box to see what was in it.(向里看)7. We can use the energy from the sun and wind more often, which is not onlycheap but also will never_____(用光)8. If Mr. White rings me up again, please _____ the call to my office.(接通电话)9. Would you like to_____ my house tomorrow when you go home after work?(顺便拜访)10. You should not _____ to your mother. That will make her sad.(顶嘴)11. A true friend will never _____ from you when you’re in trouble.(逃跑)12. Many people want to eat less to lose weight. But one problem is that few people can______ a diet for long. (坚持)13. As the saying goes, “It’s never too late to learn.” If we can do that, we can ______with the time. (跟上)Ⅲ.单项填空1. (2017武汉)I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ______ his offer of a lift.A. refusedB. receivedC. allowedD. accepted2.(2017河南)The plane______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained3. (2017孝感)For our safety, we must ______ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break4. (2017天津)When you break the rules, you should _____ to your teacher.A. apologiseB. introduceC. expectD. compare5. (2017德州)While traveling in a strange place, you’d better _____ the local people and follow their customs(习俗).A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach6. (2017徐州)The charity show ______ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A. coveredB. reachedC. spentD. lasted7.(2017连云港)The newly-opened company ______the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows8. (2017大理统考)She was the last one to leave classroom, but she forgot to ______the windows.A. openB. closeC. sellD. buy9.(2017曲靖一中二模)Bob, stop playing the drum. I can not _____the noise you made any more.A. mindB. shareC. realizeD. stand10. If everyone ______ his love to others, the world will be more beautiful.A. valuesB. losesC. givesD. ignores11. This kind of silk _____ soft and smooth. I would like to make a dress with it.A. smellsB. soundsC. feelsD. tastes12. China’s chi-pao(旗袍) _____great. It is the symbol of Chinese culture.A. smellsB. soundsC. tastesD. looks13. Your voice ______ like a young girl on the phone.A. soundsB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes14. I believe you will _____ in getting into a good university if you keep studying hard.A. developB. realizeC. succeedD. fail15. I lost my dictionary last week. Could you_____ yours to me?A. lendB. borrowC. raiseD. save16. Thanks for your reminding. I almost ______I needed to hand in my homework today.A. rememberedB. forgotC. likedD. thought17. The fish ______bad! It must be out of date!A. feelsB. soundsC. smellsD. looks18. As long as you study hard, I will_____ you all the time.A. supportB. controlC. opposeD. begin19. I invited Mary to the party. But she _____ me.A. received B . encouragedC. refusedD. regretted20. If you don’t work hard, you will probably _____ the examination.A. succeedB. finishC. failD. pass21. Alex is an honest boy. I have no reason to _____ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe22. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _____their parents’silver wedding.A. welcomeB. congratulateC. replaceD. celebrate23. She came here alone, so she had to _____ all the problems by herself.A. askB. hideC. teachD. solve24. I usually _____ about two hours reading books every day,because reading enriches the mind.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend25. You need to _____ the cake into five parts, and share them with your friends.A. divideB. separateC. changeD. connect26. I got a letter from my pen friend last week, but I haven’t him yet.A. wroteB. repliedC. passedD. followed27. I would like to take this chance to _____ my thanks to you, Miss Liu. Thanks for your help.A. inventB. expressC. describeD. explain28. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t _____ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry29. Many students ask for advice about how to _____ their English.A. expectB. improveC. discussD. promise30. In some restaurants, the waiters usually _____ customers some fruit before meals.A. inviteB. forgetC. growD. serve31.(2017天津)John _____ the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined in C. looked after32.(2017日照)The notice says the sports meeting has been _____ till nextweek.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up33. (2017 兰州)How noisy it is! Could you please ______ the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn down C . turn on D. turn up34.(2017武汉)My elder brother _____ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out35.(2017泰州)Before you choose a book, you’d better _____ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for36.(2017济宁) Xiongan New Area will help _____ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out37. (2017呼和浩特)It doesn’t need to be true! You can _____ a story.A. set upB. stay upC. put upD. make up38. The alarm clock didn’t_____ . As a result, I was late for work.A. go onB. go offC. go throughD. go up39. The buses take different routes(路线),but they all _____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up40. You should me, I didn’t tell your secret to others.A. believe inB. give inC. hand inD. take in41. It’s getting dark. Could you please _____ the light for me?A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on42. As we all know, the 2022 Winter Olympics will _____ in Beijing, China.A. take downB. take placeC. take offD. take over43. In the new term, our English club plans______ to 20 new members.A. hand inB. check inC. take inD. major in44. Lucy will _____this afternoon on her way to Shanghai. You’d better be at home by 6:00 pm.A. come overB. make overC. look overD. go over45. We must _____ what the teacher said in class.A. carry onB. depend onC. focus onD. hold on46. Children like the Internet. They can_____ their friends online.A. start withB. begin withC. part withD. chat with47. Tim _____ his father, but his little sister looks like his mother.A. takes upB. looks upC. takes afterD. looks after48.After hearing her little brother crying, Jenny put down the newspaper and _____ the room immediately.A. took out ofB. rushed out ofC. look out ofD. got out of49. When I got to the bus stop, the early bus had left and I had to_____ the next one.A. ask forB. care forC. leave forD. wait for50. The famous movie star often _____much money to the homeless.A. gives awayB. throws awayC. puts awayD. washes away51. You should _____ again and again before making a decision.A . think of B. think outC. think upD. think over答案Ⅰ.1. knocking【解析】句意为:爸爸敲门的时候,我不能回应,因为我当时正在洗澡。
云南省2018年中考英语二轮复习语法练习专题十二:动词的语态.doc
A. is decoratedB. wi11 decorateC. is decoratingD. wi11 be decorated2. (2017天津)Let' s wait and see whether books by the Internet inA. replaceB. replacedC. wi 11 be replacedD. were replaced 3. (2017 江西)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China andwith a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates4. (2017 苏州)一Why hasn' t Tony come?——The invitation 1etterto Toby by accident. A. was emailed B. has emailedC. is emailedD. emai led5. (2017 徐州)The match because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancel 1edD. is cancelling6.A. didn' t inviteB. isn' t invitedC. wasn' t invi tedD. haven' t invitedfirst in China about 5, 专题十二动词的语态Technology Festival.the future.(2017 连云港)一Why didn ,t you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?Because 17. (2017 泸州)Many people bel ieve that tea1. (2017 上海)The museumnext month to celebrate the Science &A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk (2017 凉山州)—Mom, can I drive my father' scar to the cinema? ——No way! You shoul d not to drive. You don ,t have a driver's 1 icense.A. allowB. allowedC. be al lowedD. are al lowed 9. -Of course. Ttevery day. A. cleans B. cleanedC.is cleaned D. was cleaned 10. (2017 西宁)一I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I —Me, too. Teachersvery much there. A.need B. are needingC. are neededD. needed11. (2017 百色)These machines cut grass.A. are used toB. use toC. are used forD. use for12. (2017 南京改编)Libraries or reading corners in hope primaryA. are built ——Thank you. Tt very often.B. washes000 years ago.(2017 随州)一Your bedroom is so clean.graduate from the college.schools along the way of Long March in a few years.B. will buildC. will be builtD. have built 13. (2018原创)一How clean your father's car is!A. is washedC. was washed D . washed14. (2018 原创)一This kind of story book was sold out as soon as it came out. T didn' t get it.—Don' t worry. It again to satisfy more people's needs.A. is printingB. was printedC. have printedD. wi11 be printed15. (2018 原创)一I haven ,t finished my report yet.—You'd better hurry up. It in tomorrow. Tt is the deadline<C. wi11 invite A. may be handedB. can handC. must be handedD. should hand16. (2018 原创)Many people if a university celebrates its 50th or 100thanniversary, including some famous people who graduated from it.A. inviteB. are invited D. wi11 be invited17. (2018 原创)Twenty students in this school _______ t o America to study last week, and more and more students expect to have the chance. A. sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent 18. (2018 原创)March 22nd is World Water Day, but too much water iour daily life. week. A. take B. are takenC. can takeD. can be taken 20. (2018 预测)Tn order to make our hometown more beautiful, lots of trees last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantedD. planted21. (2018 预测)As China is becoming much stronger, Chinese by more andmore foreigners.A. learnsB. 1 earnedA. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted 19. (2018 预测)一Can T take these magazines away?—Yes, they out of the reading room. But you must return them in oneC. is learnedD. was learned1.D【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习:语法专题研究-数词、非谓语动词及动词的语态试题
专题四数词一、词形转换1. (2017上海)My school is going to have an open day on the ________ of next month. (ten)2. (2017白银)The boy got the ________ place in the singing competition. (one)3. (2017曲靖一中模拟)Wu Yishu was the winner in the ________ season of Chinese Poetry Competition. (two)4. (2018原创)I live on the________ floor of that apartment. You can visit me if you have spare time. (nineteen)5. (2018原创)July is the ________ month of a year. And it's my favorite month. (seven)6. (2018原创)Jim made progress and he took the________ position in his class. (nine)7. (2018原创)The palace was built in the ________ century. It looks old but special. (fifteen)8. (2018原创)All our family came to our grandfather’s________ birthday party yesterday. (eighty)9. (2018预测)I have ever been to Kunming________, but I can never forget its scenery. (one)10. (2018预测)You must think ________before you make an important decision. (two)二、单项填空1. (2017重庆B卷)This Saturday is my ________ birthday. Welcome to my party!A. fourteenthB. the fourteenthC. fourteenD. the fourteen2. (2017资阳)Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected about two ________stamps from different countries so far.A. thousand ofB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousands3. (2017昆明滇池模拟)—How was your day off yesterday?—Perfect! It was________ birthday of my grandma’s. We had a big family celebration.A. the ninetyB. the nineteenthC. the ninetiethD. the ninth4. (2017大理统考)________ of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarters5. (2018原创)He climbed so fast that he reached ________ floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth6. (2018原创)My brother spends ________ of his money buying books every year.A. two fifthsB. two fifthC. second fifthsD. one fifths7. (2018预测)There are more than two ________ people in the city.A. millionsB. millions ofC. millionD. of millions一、1. tenth 【解析】句意:我们学校下个月十号有一个开放日。
课标版云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题五介词试题20180408128
专题五介词一、短语翻译1. (2018原创)Brush your teeth ________________ twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed. (至少)2. (2018原创)The window wasn't broken by someone________________. The wind blew strongly last night. (故意)3. (2018原创)________________, I was the first one to come to the classroom this morning. (令我惊讶的是)4. (2018原创) I was ________________ and left my book at home, so I had to go back home. (匆忙)5. (2018原创)Ann usually goes to school ________________ except on rainy days. (骑自行车)6. (2018原创) I got this book ________________ in a secondhand bookshop. (偶然)7. (2018原创)I am ________________ today and it’s my turn to clean the classroom.(值日)8. (2018原创)I don't need the dictionary ________________ because I know all these words. (目前)9. (2018预测)There were many goods __________ in the shopping mall last weekend and I bought a Tshirt.(廉价出售)10. (2018预测)Tony is good at English and he often helps me with my English________________. (在周末)二、单项填空1. (2017上海)We won! The honor belongs ________ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2. (2017上海)Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ________the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with3. (2017南京)Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by4. (2017德州)—________, t here must be life on other planets though n one has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5. (2017襄阳)—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. on dutyC. at work D . in danger6. (2017泰州)—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB. onC. byD. along7. (2017 十堰)He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.A. atB. inC. withD. of8. (2017白银)The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on9. (2017长沙改编)________April 22nd, p eople a round t he w orld c elebrate E arth D ay in different ways.A. InB. AtC. OnD. By10. (2018原创)Xiao Jie is my best friend. He always gives me a hand whenever I am________.A. in personB. in styleC. in orderD. in trouble11. (2018原创)It is necessary________ us to help our friends when they need us.A. toB. ofC. withD. for12. (2018原创)More and more people in Yunnan choose to go to work ________ bus instead of driving a car.A. atB. byC. forD. in13. (2018原创)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much ________. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in styleB. in turnC. in commonD. in fashion14. (2018原创)—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. amongB. betweenC. againstD. without15. (2018原创)There is a big square________ the middle of the park. Many people like doing exercise there.A. onB. inC. toD. at16. (2018原创)These pictures will be ________ in November. Lots of visitors willvisit them.A. on showB. on holidayC. on dutyD. on business17. (2018原创)My father has been in Beijing________ business for three days. Hewill be back in two days.A. forB. atC. onD. with18. (2018预测)—Mom, where is our cat?—Look! She is sleeping________ the sofa.A. forB. onC. withD. in19. (2018预测)________ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing.A. ByB. FromC. WithD. In20. (2018预测)Lin Xia is shy and she is afraid of giving a speech________.A. in publicB. in totalC. in dangerD. in need一、1. a t l east【解析】句意:每天至少刷两次牙。
云南昆明市2018年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题十一 动词的时态
2. 动词的五种基本形式变化表 英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形
、第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词和现在 分词。具体变化情况如下表:
形式
构成
例词
动词 没有任何形式变化的动词 原形
be do have come
第三 人称 单数
第三人称单数一般在动词原形 后直接加-s
以s, o, x, z, sh, ch结尾的动词, 后加-es
③在含有“since从句”的主从复合句中,主句常 用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。另外,在“It's+ 一段时间+since+从句”句式中,since 后面的从句常用 一般过去时。
如:(2015昆明31题)—Long time no see!
—Oh! It five years since we met last time.
(3)一般将来时(2011昆明40题) 用法:表示将来的动作或状态。 构成:①will/shall+动词原形;②am/is/are going to+动词 原形 标志词:tonight, tomorrow, from now on, soon, in the future, next year...(next系列)。如:
A. won’t see
B. don’t see
C. haven’t seen
D. didn’t see
4. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ___C___ in our families in the future.
D. have missed
【方法点拨】分析句子结构可知这是“祈使句+or + 陈述句”句型,陈述句的谓语要用“will+动词原形 ”,故选C。 ②在This/That/It is the first time that...句型中用现 在完成时。若is改为was,就用过去完成时,有时以 上结构中的 first 也可换成 second, third, fourth 等,其中的time也可换成其他名词。
云南省2018年中考英语二轮复习:语法专题研究课件(打包15套,含答案998张)
B to interview the football players 9. Bill will be a(n) _____ in the coming Tokyo Olympics in 2020. A. doctor C. tourist B. reporter D. engineer
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:比尔将作为 一名____在即将来临的2020年东京奥运会上采访足 球运动员。doctor医生;reporter记者;tourist游客; engineer工程师。采访一般是记者做的事,故选B。
C because they feel 3. Some old people need a _____ lonely.
A. gift
C. pet
B. stick
D. watch
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:一些老人需 要一个____,因为他们感到孤独。gift礼物;stick棍子; pet宠物;watch手表。老人很孤独,所以需要宠物, 故选C。
5. The old man can’t hear us clearly because there’s
C something wrong with his _____.
A. arms
C. ears
B. legs
D. eyes
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:那位老人听 不清楚我们说的,因为他的____有点问题。arms手 臂;legs腿;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。听不清楚应和耳 朵有关,故选C。
4. Peter didn’t tell his parents that he would go home
because he wanted to give them a _____. B
(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题五 介词试题
专题五介词一、短语翻译1. (2018原创)Brush your teeth ________________ twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed. (至少)2. (2018原创)The window wasn't broken by someone________________. The wind blew strongly last night. (故意)3. (2018原创)________________, I was the first one to come to the classroom this morning. (令我惊讶的是)4. (2018原创) I was ________________ and left my book at home, so I had to go back home. (匆忙)5. (2018原创)Ann usually goes to school ________________ except on rainy days. (骑自行车)6. (2018原创) I g ot this book ________________ in a secondhand bookshop. (偶然)7. (2018原创)I am ________________ today and it’s my turn to clean the classroom.(值日)8. (2018原创)I don't need the dictionary ________________ because I know all these words. (目前)9. (2018预测)There were many goods __________ in the shopping mall last weekend and I bought a Tshirt. (廉价出售)10. (2018预测)Tony is good at English and he often helps me with my English ________________. (在周末)二、单项填空1. (2017上海)We won! The honor belongs ________ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2. (2017上海)Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ________ the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with3. (2017南京)Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by4. (2017德州)—________, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5. (2017襄阳)—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. on dutyC. at work D . in danger6. (2017泰州)—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB. onC. byD. along7. (2017 十堰)He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.A. atB. inC. withD. of8. (2017白银)The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on9. (2017长沙改编)________April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. InB. AtC. OnD. By10. (2018原创)Xiao Jie is my best friend. He always gives me a hand wheneverI am________.A. in personB. in styleC. in orderD. in trouble11. (2018原创)It is necessary________ us to help our friends when they need us.A. toB. ofC. withD. for12. (2018原创)More and more people in Yunnan choose to go to work ________ bus instead of driving a car.A. atB. byC. forD. in13. (2018原创)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much ________. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in styleB. in turnC. in commonD. in fashion14. (2018原创)—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. amongB. betweenC. againstD. without15. (2018原创)There is a big square________ the middle of the park. Many people like doing exercise there.A. onB. inC. toD. at16. (2018原创)These pictures will be ________ in November. Lots of visitors will visit them.A. on showB. on holidayC. on dutyD. on business17. (2018原创)My father has been in Beijing________ business for three days. He will be back in two days.A. forB. atC. onD. with18. (2018预测)—Mom, where is our cat?—Look! She is sleeping________ the sofa.A. forB. onC. withD. in19. (2018预测)________ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing.A. ByB. FromC. WithD. In20. (2018预测)Lin Xia is shy and she is afraid of giving a speech________.A. in publicB. in totalC. in dangerD. in need一、1. at least 【解析】句意:每天至少刷两次牙。
(课标版)云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题十二 动词的语态课件.pptx
A. admire
B. admires
C. is admired
D. is admiring
【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意“你喜欢著名的篮球明
星科比吗?”“是的,我真的喜欢他。他被全世界的许多人所崇
拜。”根据关键词“by”可知此处应使用被动语态,即be+动词的过
去分词。故选C。
2
2. (2015昆明35题) —Your scarf feels soft. Did you
第二部分 语法专题研究
专题十二 动词的语态
1
中考试练
云南5年真题精选(2013~2017)
1. (2016曲靖38题) —Do you like the famous basketball star
Kobe?
—Yes, I really like him. He _C__ by many people around the world.
8Байду номын сангаас
8. Emily was glad that she _D__ for her honesty at that
meeting.
A. praises
B. praised
C. is praised
D. was praised
【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:艾米丽 很高兴在那个会议上她因为诚实____。由句意可知, 主语she与谓语动词praise之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 因此应该使用被动语态。再根据关键词“was”和“at that meeting”可知应使用一般过去时。故选D。
3
3. (2015曲靖47题) —During the APEC summit(峰会), Beijing’s sky was so blue and clear.
(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题五 介词试题
专题五介词一、短语翻译1. (2018原创)Brush your teeth ________________ twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed. (至少)2. (2018原创)The window wasn't broken by someone________________. The wind blew strongly last night. (故意)3. (2018原创)________________, I was the first one to come to the classroom this morning. (令我惊讶的是)4. (2018原创) I was ________________ and left my book at home, so I had to go back home. (匆忙)5. (2018原创)Ann usually goes to school ________________ except on rainy days. (骑自行车)6. (2018原创) I g ot this book ________________ in a secondhand bookshop. (偶然)7. (2018原创)I am ________________ today and it’s my turn to clean the classroom.(值日)8. (2018原创)I don't need the dictionary ________________ because I know all these words. (目前)9. (2018预测)There were many goods __________ in the shopping mall last weekend and I bought a Tshirt. (廉价出售)10. (2018预测)Tony is good at English and he often helps me with my English ________________. (在周末)二、单项填空1. (2017上海)We won! The honor belongs ________ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2. (2017上海)Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ________ the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with3. (2017南京)Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by4. (2017德州)—________, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5. (2017襄阳)—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. on dutyC. at work D . in danger6. (2017泰州)—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB. onC. byD. along7. (2017 十堰)He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.A. atB. inC. withD. of8. (2017白银)The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on9. (2017长沙改编)________April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. InB. AtC. OnD. By10. (2018原创)Xiao Jie is my best friend. He always gives me a hand wheneverI am________.A. in personB. in styleC. in orderD. in trouble11. (2018原创)It is necessary________ us to help our friends when they need us.A. toB. ofC. withD. for12. (2018原创)More and more people in Yunnan choose to go to work ________ bus instead of driving a car.A. atB. byC. forD. in13. (2018原创)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much ________. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in styleB. in turnC. in commonD. in fashion14. (2018原创)—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. amongB. betweenC. againstD. without15. (2018原创)There is a big square________ the middle of the park. Many people like doing exercise there.A. onB. inC. toD. at16. (2018原创)These pictures will be ________ in November. Lots of visitors will visit them.A. on showB. on holidayC. on dutyD. on business17. (2018原创)My father has been in Beijing________ business for three days. He will be back in two days.A. forB. atC. onD. with18. (2018预测)—Mom, where is our cat?—Look! She is sleeping________ the sofa.A. forB. onC. withD. in19. (2018预测)________ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing.A. ByB. FromC. WithD. In20. (2018预测)Lin Xia is shy and she is afraid of giving a speech________.A. in publicB. in totalC. in dangerD. in need一、1. at least 【解析】句意:每天至少刷两次牙。
云南省2018年中考英语复习第二部分语法专题研究专题二代词试题
第二部分语法专题研究专题二代词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)The boy’s mother often washes clothes for _______, because he is too young to do it by himself.(he)2.(2018原创)My sister likes painting. It’s one of _______ hobbies. (she)3. (2018原创)Our teachers often tell _______that we should behave well while we are traveling. (we)4. (2018原创)You are my best friends, so make _______at home.(you)5. (2018原创)After arguing with your parents, you must communicate with _______and explain why you have done that. (they)6.(2018预测)My pen is similar to _______, but I bought it earlier than she did. (her)7. (2018原创)Jack advised _______to try another way to practice my spoken English. (I)8. (2018原创)Both teachers and classmates like _______because he is an easy-going student.(he)9. (2018原创)They don’t like to eat out. Instead, they often cook meals by _______at home. (they)10.(2018预测)Look, my name is written on the cover of the book. It’s _______. (my)二、单项填空1.(2017上海)_______knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both2.(2017上海)The headmaster introduced _______to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. (2017安徽)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought _______for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another4. (2017河北)—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, _______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours5.(2017南京)Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _______next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves6.(2017苏州)Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save _______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself7. (2017温州)—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called _______Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself8.(2017武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have _______time left,” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much9.(2017内江)In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _______of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all10. (2017济宁)—What else do you need, sir?—_______else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11.(2017临沂)—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either12.(2017日照)Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _______child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other13.(2017六盘水)—Would you like something to drink, coffee or milk?—_______. I would like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None14.(2017成都改编)Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _______now.A. itB. himC. themD. her15. (2018原创)—_______do you think of your hometown Kunming?—It’s really beautiful and it has developed rapidly in recent years.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whose16. (2018原创)Most young people find exciting to watch a football match.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it17. (2018原创)Don’t just wait for the teachers’ help. We should learn to teach _______.A. youB. yourselvesC. usD. ourselves18. (2018原创) I always believe that _______is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing19. (2018原创)Everyone may make mistakes in life. The most important thing is not to repeat _______.A. itB. themC. himD. her20.(2018原创)I searched two bookshops for a dictionary I wanted, but _______of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none21.(2018原创)I’m free recently, so _______day is OK for me to go shopping with my mom.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some22. (2018原创)—Do you know something about inventions, Bob?—Yes, _______. I want to learn more about them.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23.(2018原创)The girl with glasses is new in our class, so _______students know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24.(2018原创)—What an exciting match!—Yeah. _______of them are trying their best, because they want to win.A. NoneB. AllC. AnyD. Some25. (2018原创)This is your jacket. The blue one on the bed is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26. (2018原创)Good books are like_______wise friends, because they encourage you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself27. (2018原创)—_______can speak French in your class, Kelly?—Mark.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. How28. (2018原创) A lot of people like my father because _______is friendly and kind to others.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself29. (2018原创)—Mom, _______is my good friend Anna.—Nice to meet you, Anna.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he30.(2018原创)—Which kind of magazine will you take, the fashion magazine or the science magazine?—Neither. I think _______of them are very boring.A. eitherB. bothC. anyD. some31. (2018原创)—Excuse me, I forget to bring my pen to school today. Can I use _______?—Sure. Here you are.A. yourB. yoursC. myD. mine32. (2018原创)—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday, Victor?—No,_______we went to the park for a picnic.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none33. (2018原创)—Do you know the boy in a white T-shirt over there?—_______ is Bob, my pen pal from Australia.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThoseD. These34. (2018原创)The Mid-Autumn Day is coming. _______of us is given a mooncake by our school.A. ManyB. SomeC. EachD. Much35. (2018原创) _______can go to the library with me because all of them aregoing to t he old people’s home.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everyone36. (2018原创)The light in the classroom is still on. There must be _______studying there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody37. (2018原创)—Excuse me,_______is the way to the bus station?—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.A. whyB. whoC. whichD. how38. (2018原创)—Have you got any books on English grammar?I want to borrow _______.—Here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. itB. someC. oneD. that39. (2018原创)—Sara almost knows _______ in the party.—Yes, she is really good at communicating with others and she has lots of friends.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody40. (2018原创)There is _______wrong with the radio, but I can’t fix it.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything41.(2018预测)The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. UsC. TheyD. Them42.(2018预测)Jane can dress _______although she is very young.A. herB. hisC. herselfD. himself43.(2018预测)—What do you think of their school?—It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as _______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours44.(2018预测)— _______ are you looking for, Jim?— I am looking fo r my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. HowB. WhoseC. WhichD. What45. (2018预测)Emily usually tries to solve problems by _______because she thinks it’s a good way to improve her abilities.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. herself46.(2018预测)—Long time no see. How is _______with you, Bill?—Fine, thanks.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something47.(2018预测)—_______books are these on the desk, Lily?—They are Mark’s. He just bought them.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. What答案专题二代词一、1. him【解析】句意为:这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服,因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。
课标版云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态试题
专题十二动词的语态1. (2017上海)The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated2. (2017天津)Let’s wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced3. (2017江西)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates4. (2017苏州)—Why hasn’t Tony come?—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed5. (2017徐州)The match ________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling6. (2017连云港)—Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?—Because I ________.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited7. (2017泸州)Many people believe that tea ________ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. (2017凉山州)—Mom, can I drive my father’s car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive. You don't have a driver's license.A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed9. (2017随州)—Your bedroom is so clean.—Of course. It ________ every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned10. (2017西宁)—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.—Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed11. (2017百色)These machines ________ cut grass.A. are used toB. use toC. are used forD. use for12. (2017南京改编)Libraries or reading corners________ in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. have built13. (2018原创)—How clean your father's car is!—Thank you. It ________ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washed D . washed14. (2018原创)—This kind of story book was sold out as soon as it came out.I didn’t get it.—Don’t worry. It________ again to satisfy more people's needs.A. is printingB. was printedC. have printedD. will be printed15. (2018原创)—I haven't finished my report yet.—You'd better hurry up. It ________ in tomorrow. It is the deadline.A. may be handedB. can handC. must be handedD. should hand16. (2018原创)Many people________ if a university celebrates its 50th or 100th anniversary, including some famous people who graduated from it.A. inviteB. are invitedC. will inviteD. will be invited17. (2018原创)Twenty students in this school ________ to America to study last week, and more and more students expect to have the chance.A. sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent18. (2018原创)March 22nd is World Water Day, but too much water________ in our daily life.A. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted19. (2018预测)—Can I take these magazines away?—Yes, they________ out of the reading room. But you must return them in oneweek.A. takeB. are takenC. can takeD. can be taken20. (2018预测)In order to make our hometown more beautiful, lots of trees________ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantedD. planted21. (2018预测)As China is becoming much stronger, Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned1. D 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
云南省2018年中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题二 代词试题
第二部分语法专题研究专题二代词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)The boy’s mother often washes clothes for _______, because he is too young to do it by himself.(he)2.(2018原创)My sister likes painting. It’s one of _______ hobbies. (she)3. (2018原创)Our teachers often tell _______that we should behave well while we are traveling. (we)4. (2018原创)You are my best friends, so make _______at home.(you)5. (2018原创)After arguing with your parents, you must communicate with _______and explain why you have done that. (they)6.(2018预测)My pen is similar to _______, but I bought it earlier than she did. (her)7. (2018原创)Jack advised _______to try another way to practice my spoken English. (I)8. (2018原创)Both teachers and classmates like _______because he is an easy-going student.(he)9. (2018原创)They don’t like to eat out. Instead, they often cook meals by _______at home. (they)10.(2018预测)Look, my name is written on the cover of the book. It’s _______. (my)二、单项填空1.(2017上海)_______knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both2.(2017上海)The headmaster introduced _______to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. (2017安徽)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought _______for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another4. (2017河北)—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, _______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours5.(2017南京)Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _______next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves6.(2017苏州)Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save _______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself7. (2017温州)—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called _______Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself8.(2017武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have _______time left,” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much9.(2017内江)In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _______of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all10. (2017济宁)—What else do you need, sir?—_______else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11.(2017临沂)—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either12.(2017日照)Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _______child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other13.(2017六盘水)—Would you like something to drink, coffee or milk?—_______. I would like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None14.(2017成都改编)Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _______now.A. itB. himC. themD. her15. (2018原创)—_______do you think of your hometown Kunming?—It’s really beautiful and it has developed rapidly in recent years.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whose16. (2018原创)Most young people find exciting to watch a football match.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it17. (2018原创)Don’t just wait for the teachers’ help. We should learn to teach _______.A. youB. yourselvesC. usD. ourselves18. (2018原创) I always believe that _______is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing19. (2018原创)Everyone may make mistakes in life. The most important thing is not to repeat _______.A. itB. themC. himD. her20.(2018原创)I searched two bookshops for a dictionary I wanted, but _______of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none21.(2018原创)I’m free recently, so _______day is OK for me to go shopping with my mom.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some22. (2018原创)—Do you know something about inventions, Bob?—Yes, _______. I want to learn more about them.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23.(2018原创)The girl with glasses is new in our class, so _______students know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24.(2018原创)—What an exciting match!—Yeah. _______of them are trying their best, because they want to win.A. NoneB. AllC. AnyD. Some25. (2018原创)This is your jacket. The blue one on the bed is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26. (2018原创)Good books are like_______wise friends, because they encourage you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself27. (2018原创)—_______can speak French in your class, Kelly?—Mark.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. How28. (2018原创) A lot of people like my father because _______is friendly and kind to others.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself29. (2018原创)—Mom, _______is my good friend Anna.—Nice to meet you, Anna.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he30.(2018原创)—Which kind of magazine will you take, the fashion magazine or the science magazine?—Neither. I think _______of them are very boring.A. eitherB. bothC. anyD. some31. (2018原创)—Excuse me, I forget to bring my pen to school today. Can I use _______?—Sure. Here you are.A. yourB. yoursC. myD. mine32. (2018原创)—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday, Victor?—No,_______we went to the park for a picnic.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none33. (2018原创)—Do you know the boy in a white T-shirt over there?—_______ is Bob, my pen pal from Australia.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThoseD. These34. (2018原创)The Mid-Autumn Day is coming. _______of us is given a mooncake by our school.A. ManyB. SomeC. EachD. Much35. (2018原创) _______can go to the library with me because all of them aregoing to t he old people’s home.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everyone36. (2018原创)The light in the classroom is still on. There must be _______studying there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody37. (2018原创)—Excuse me,_______is the way to the bus station?—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.A. whyB. whoC. whichD. how38. (2018原创)—Have you got any books on English grammar?I want to borrow _______.—Here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. itB. someC. oneD. that39. (2018原创)—Sara almost knows _______ in the party.—Yes, she is really good at communicating with others and she has lots of friends.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody40. (2018原创)There is _______wrong with the radio, but I can’t fix it.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything41.(2018预测)The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. UsC. TheyD. Them42.(2018预测)Jane can dress _______although she is very young.A. herB. hisC. herselfD. himself43.(2018预测)—What do you think of their school?—It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as _______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours44.(2018预测)— _______ are you looking for, Jim?— I am looking fo r my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. HowB. WhoseC. WhichD. What45. (2018预测)Emily usually tries to solve problems by _______because she thinks it’s a good way to improve her abilities.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. herself46.(2018预测)—Long time no see. How is _______with you, Bill?—Fine, thanks.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something47.(2018预测)—_______books are these on the desk, Lily?—They are Mark’s. He just bought them.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. What答案专题二代词一、1. him【解析】句意为:这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服,因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。
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专题十二动词的语态1. (2017上海)The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated2. (2017天津)Let’s wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced3. (2017江西)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates4. (2017苏州)—Why hasn’t Tony come?—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed5. (2017徐州)The match ________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling6. (2017连云港)—Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?—Because I ________.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited7. (2017泸州)Many people believe that tea ________ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. (2017凉山州)—Mom, can I drive my father’s car to the cinema?—No way! You should not ________ to drive. You don't have a driver's license.A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed9. (2017随州)—Your bedroom is so clean.—Of course. It ________ every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned10. (2017西宁)—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.—Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed11. (2017百色)These machines ________ cut grass.A. are used toB. use toC. are used forD. use for12. (2017南京改编)Libraries or reading corners________ in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. have built13. (2018原创)—How clean your father's car is!—Thank you. It ________ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washed D . washed14. (2018原创)—This kind of story book was sold out as soon as it came out.I didn’t get it.—Don’t worry. It________ again to satisfy more people's needs.A. is printingB. was printedC. have printedD. will be printed15. (2018原创)—I haven't finished my report yet.—You'd better hurry up. It ________ in tomorrow. It is the deadline.A. may be handedB. can handC. must be handedD. should hand16. (2018原创)Many people________ if a university celebrates its 50th or 100th anniversary, including some famous people who graduated from it.A. inviteB. are invitedC. will inviteD. will be invited17. (2018原创)Twenty students in this school ________ to America to study last week, and more and more students expect to have the chance.A. sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent18. (2018原创)March 22nd is World Water Day, but too much water________ in our daily life.A. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted19. (2018预测)—Can I take these magazines away?—Yes, they________ out of the reading room. But you must return them in oneweek.A. takeB. are takenC. can takeD. can be taken20. (2018预测)In order to make our hometown more beautiful, lots of trees________ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantedD. planted21. (2018预测)As China is becoming much stronger, Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned1. D 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
句意:博物馆在下个月将________来庆祝科技节。
根据题干中的时间状语next month “下个月”可知,应用一般将来时,排除A、C项;博物馆应该是被装修饰。
应用被动语态,排除B项。
故选D。
2. C 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
句意:咱们等着看未来书籍是否会________。
分析句意可知,从句主语books与谓语动词replace构成动宾关系,应用被动语态,所以排除A、B;根据时间状语in the future可知应用一般将来时,故选C。
3. A 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句意:在中国,新生儿满月生日是一件特殊的事情,通常有一个特殊的聚会来________。
生日和庆祝之间应该是被动关系,即生日被人们庆祝,故此处用被动时态。
再根据前半句时态为一般现在时,故空处应该填一般现在时的被动语态。
故选A。
4. A 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为“托尼为什么没来呢?”“邀请信不小心________托比。
”邀请信应该是被寄,主语The invitation letter与email存在动宾关系,故此处要用被动语态;邀请信已经被寄出去了,说明动作在过去发生了,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选A。
5. C 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为:这场比赛因为恶劣的天气________。
太遗憾了!比赛应是被人们取消,主语The match与谓语动词cancel存在动宾关系,故前句应用被动语态。
由语境可知是过去发生的事,故此处为一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
6. C 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为“为什么你昨天没来参加珍妮的生日聚会呢?”“因为我________。
”根据语境可知此处指因为没被邀请,即主语I与动词invite之间为动宾关系,根据yesterday可知应用一般过去时;故应用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选C。
7. C 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为:很多人相信,大约5000年前,茶在中国首次________。
茶应该是被喝,又根据5000 year ago可知,此处为一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
8. C 【解析】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。
句意为“妈妈,我可以开爸爸的车去电影院吗?”“不能,你不________开车。
你还没有拿到驾照。
”空格前的should为情态动词,其后应接动词原形,排除B、D项;根据语境可知,应是不被允许开车,即主语you 和谓语动词allow存在动宾关系,应用被动语态。
故选C。
9. C 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句意“你的卧室非常干净。
”“当然了。
它每天都________。
”卧室应该被人打扫,即bedroom 和clean是被动关系,结合时间状语every day可知应用一般现在时,故选C。