工厂常用名词术语解释

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工厂专业术语定义与专业名字定义

一:常用部门术语Document center (database center) 料中心Design Center 设计中心Shang Hai Test & measurement laboratory 上海检测实验室Molding plant 成型车间Painting plan烤漆车间Assembly plant 组装车间Stamping pla冲压车间Business center 商务中心Quality Assurance Department 品保部Project Department 项目部Manufacture Department 制造部Tooling center 模具中心Plan Department 计划部Education and Training 教育训练Training room 教育训练室QCC Quality Cont品质圈PDCA Plan Do Che计划执行检查总结3CComputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality contro品质管理人员FQC final quality c终点质量管理人员IPQC in process qua制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming qua进料质量管理人员TQM total quality m全面质量管理QA quality assura质量保证人员QE quality engine品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article ins新品首件检查FAA first article as首件确认CP capability inde能力指数CPK capability pro模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized s合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Q允收品质水准S/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REJ Reject拒收CRI Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliab品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number料号L/N Lot Number批号AOD Accept On De特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per M百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Pro统计制程管制SQC Statistical Qu统计质量管理GRR Gauge Repro量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直径N Number样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Impro品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Impro品质改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality全面品质管理RMA Return Mater退料认可7QCTools7 Quality Con品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering 工程变更通知(供货商)PMP Product Mana生产管制计划SIP Standard Ins制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Op制造作业规范IS Inspection Sp成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Mate物料清单PS Package Spec包装规范SPEC Specification规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类IWS International 工艺标准ISO Internationa国际标准化组织GS General Spec一般规格部类PMC Production &生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Pl生产计划控制MC Material Cont物料控制DC Document C资料中心QE Quality Engi品质工程QA Quality Assu品质保证QC Quality Cont质量管理PD Product Depa生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial En工业工程R&D Research & D设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces个(根,块等)PRS Pairs双(对等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid栈板PO Purchasing O采购订单MO Manufacture 生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码ID/C Identification (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equi原设备制造PC Personal Com个人计算机CPU Central Proce中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As P尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Ma电子邮件N/A Not Applicab不适用QTY Quantity数量I/O input/output输入/输出NG Not Good不行,不合格C=0Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准,认可,承认CHK Check确认ASS'Y Assembly装配,组装T/P True Position真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Materi人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)DQA Design Qualit设计品质保证MQA Manufacture 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and serv销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject R批退率SPS Switching po电源箱DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circu印刷电路板CAR Correction A改善报告PPM Percent Per M百万分之一TPM Total Product全面生产保养MRP Material Requ物料需计划OS Operation Sys操作系统TBA To Be Assure待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Mu电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequen读频输入AVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP　driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |l mp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具结构图冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理engineering plastics 工程塑胶 epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素 ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVAethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA expanded polystyrene?泡聚苯乙烯EPSfiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFnitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素 phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑胶 polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTpolycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFGpolyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMpolyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯 polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPOpolypropylene 聚丙烯PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSpolytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVApolyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDCprepolymer 预聚物 silicone resin 矽树脂thermoplastic 热塑性 thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑胶 unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂acrylic 压克力 casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcomposite material 复合材料 cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料 cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出 colorant 著色剂color matching 调色 color masterbatch 色母料compound 混合料 copolymer 共聚合体cull 残料废品 cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透明度仪 daylight 开隙dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间 ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体 extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料 filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法 floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂 gloss 光泽granule 颗粒料 gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑 hot stamping 烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴 injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱 isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机 leveling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂 matched die method 配合成形法mould clamping force 锁模力 mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴 oriented film 取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料 pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂 plunger 压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率 post cure 後固化premix 预混料 purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆 resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法 rheology 流变学sheet 塑胶片 shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环 slip agent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置 tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板 transparency 透明性void content 空洞率工程试验与试验用语air permeability test 透气性试验 austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度 brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验 conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验 dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验 Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验 environmental stress cracking test 环境应力龟裂试验ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸试验 falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验 fatigue test 疲劳试验 ferrite 纯铁体gantt chart 甘特图 heat cycle test 热循环试验histogram 柱状图 hot bend test 热弯试验izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验 loop tenacity 环结强度martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验martensite 马氏体 mullen bursting strength tester 密廉式破裂强度试验机 nol ring test 诺尔环试验 normal distribution 常态分配ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验 pareto diagram 柏拉图peeling test 剥离试验 pinhole test 针孔试验机rattler test 磨耗试验 rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度 rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法 rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验 sampling inspection 抽样检查 scratch hardness 抗刮硬度 shore hardness 萧氏硬度spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验 surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机 tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension test 张力试验thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验 torsion test 扭曲试验ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计 vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验 Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验 warpage test 翘曲试验weatherometer 人工老化试验机 weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕公司部门的英文缩写 Inc.表示了公司的性质。

电子厂各部门及各专有名词大全

电子厂专业术语ISO 国际标准化组织（ISO,International Organization for Stan-dardization缩写）。

OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商R&D (research&design) 研发ODM，即Original design manufacture(原始设计商)的缩写。

----------------------------------------------P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号----------------------------------------------IQC incoming quality controlRD research development centerIPQC in process quality controlRD HQ research development center head quarterFQC final quality controlQA quality assuranceBOM bill of materialPVT product verification testOQC outgoing quality controlPRP phase review processQE quality engineeringPM project managementDCC document center controlPJE project engineerECN engineering change noticePE product engineerECR engineering change requestNPI new product introductionMRB material review bomMP mass productionCAR corrective action requestMFG manufacturingFPC flexible printed circuit boardME mechanical engineerNCR non conforming reportKBD keyboardOBE out of box evaluationIFR instant failure rateIQA internal quality auditIFIR instant failure incident ratePCR process change requestHW hardwareIPO internal purchase officeN/A No ActionIE industrial engineeringESD electrostatic dischargeQPA quality process auditEOL end of lifeQSA quality system auditEN engineering noticeATE automatic test equipmentEMI electromagnetic interferenceAOI automatic optical inspectionEMC electromagnetic compatibilityPCBA print circuit board assemblyEE electronic engineer(ing)TTL technology transfer listEDC electronic data centerSQA supplier quality assuranceECO engineering change orderORT ongoing reliability testingDVT design verification testQM quality manualDOA dead on arrivalSW softwareCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design SOW standard of workBIOS basic input /output systemSCSI small computer system interfaceAP application programSA software applicationAFR annual failure rateSO sales orderNTF no trouble foundMRP material requirement planningCND can not duplicateAVL approved vendor listDPPM defect parts per millionFAI first article inspectionFMEA failure mode effect analysisCLCA closed loop corrective actionLRR line reject rate measured by DPPMMQR monthly quality reviewMTQ manufacturing ,test and qualityRCA root cause analysisPFMEA process failure mode effect analysisSFIS Shop Floor Information SystemQEM Quality engineering measurementBGA Ball Grid ArrayIC Integrated CircuitQFP Quad Flat PackEOS Elwctrical Over StressTNB terminal notebook businessSMT Surface Mount Technology品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺品质控制基本知识-培训_质量管理_质量管理品质控制基本知识■☆一．品质控制的演变1.操作者控制阶段：产品质量的优劣由操作者一个人负责控制。

工厂常用名词术语解释

生产调度
总结词
生产调度是对生产计划的具体执行和调整，以确保生产过程的顺利进行。
详细描述
生产调度根据生产计划和实际生产情况，对生产作业进行安排、协调和调整，以确保生产进度、产品质量和生产安全等方面得到有效控制。
生产控制
总结词
生产控制是对生产过程进行监督、检查和调整，以确保生产计划的实现和生产目标的达成。
安全生产的重要性
安全生产是工厂生产的首要任务，是保障员工生命安全和公司财产安全的基础，也是企业可持续发展的必要条件。
安全生产的基本要求
工厂应建立健全安全生产责任制，制定完备的安全生产规章制度和操作规程，实施有效的安全生产培训和教育，定期进行安全检查和隐患排查，及时处理和报告事故。
环境保护
详细描述
生产控制通过对生产数据的收集、分析和处理，对生产过程进行实时监控和调整，以确保生产进度、产品质量和成本控制等方面符合预期目标。
生产率
总结词
生产率是衡量工厂生产效率的重要指标，它反映了单位时间内完成的生产工作量。
详细描述
生产率可以通过单位时间内完成的产品数量、产值等指标来衡量，提高生产率是工厂追求的重要目标之一，有助于降低成本、提高质量、增强竞争力。
中修
对设备进行全面检查和维修，恢复设备的性能。
预防性检修
根据设备的磨损规律和维修经验，提前进行检修，预防设备故障发生。
设备保养
清洗
定期对设备进行清洗，去除污垢和杂质。
润滑
定期对设备的润滑部位加注润滑油，减少磨损。
防腐
对设备进行防锈处理，延长设备使用寿命。
安全防护
安装安全防护装置，确保操作人员安全。
质量控制的目标是预防不合格产品的产生，提高产品质量稳定性，降低生产成本。

工厂常用术语

品质管理常用英语QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性、重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT.Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC.Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Yt p Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，常常会遇到各种各样的英文词汇和缩写词汇。

这些词汇和缩写词汇涉及到不同的工艺、设备、材料和管理等方面。

本文将为大家提供一个制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些术语。

一、工艺（Processes）1. Casting: 铸造2. Forging: 锻造3. Machining: 机械加工4. Welding: 焊接5. Stamping: 冲压6. Extrusion: 挤出7. Injection Molding: 注塑8. Polishing: 抛光9. Assembly: 装配10. Coating: 涂层二、设备（Equipment）1. CNC Machine: 数控机床2. Lathe: 车床3. Milling Machine: 铣床4. Grinding Machine: 磨床5. Welding Machine: 焊机6. Injection Molding Machine: 注塑机7. Press Machine: 压机8. Oven: 烤箱9. Conveyor: 输送机10. Crane: 起重机三、材料（Materials）1. Steel: 钢2. Aluminum: 铝3. Copper: 铜4. Plastic: 塑料5. Rubber: 橡胶6. Ceramic: 陶瓷7. Glass: 玻璃8. Wood: 木材9. Stainless Steel: 不锈钢10. Titanium: 钛四、质量与检测（Quality and Inspection）1. Quality Control: 质量控制2. Inspection: 检验3. Defect: 缺陷4. Nonconformance: 不合格5. Tolerance: 公差6. Gauge: 测量工具7. Calibration: 校准8. Sampling: 抽样9. Pass/Fail: 合格/不合格10. Root Cause Analysis: 根本原因分析五、管理与生产（Management and Production）1. Lean Manufacturing: 精益生产2. Six Sigma: 六西格玛3. Kanban: 看板4. Kaizen: 改善5. ISO: 国际标准化组织6. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness): 设备综合效率7. JIT (Just-in-Time): 准时生产8. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance): 全面生产维护9. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划10. MRP (Material Requirements Planning): 物料需求计划六、安全与环保（Safety and Environmental）1. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): 个人防护装备2. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): 材料安全数据表3. Hazardous Waste: 危险废物4. Pollution Control: 污染控制5. Emergency Evacuation: 紧急疏散6. Fire Suppression: 消防7. Risk Assessment: 风险评估8. Environmental Impact Assessment: 环境影响评估9. Occupational Health and Safety: 职业健康与安全10. Lockout-Tagout (LOTO): 断电锁定标识以上是制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，涵盖了工艺、设备、材料、质量与检测、管理与生产以及安全与环保等多个方面。

工厂术语解释

生產部
產品/制造工程師物料清單標準檢驗程序標準作業程序
ECN/R ﹕Engineering Change Notice/request 工程變更通知/需求
SDCN ﹕Sample Design Change Notice 客戶設計變更通知書
一般常用名詞
ESD ﹕Electric Static Discharge 靜電放電破壞
電阻器
電感器連接器變壓器集成電路印刷電路板
Ceramic Substrate ﹕
Байду номын сангаас
陶瓷基板
零組件類名詞
Jack： Switch：插口開關
Oscillator ﹕
Connector： Bracket： Golden Finger : Carton :
振盪器
連接器鐵片金手指外箱
Box ﹕
直流轉直流充電器
網路卡 / 網卡非
ADSL ﹕Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber loop 對稱數字用戶迴路 VDSL : Very high Data Rate DSL 超高速資料傳輸數位用戶迴路
產品流程類名詞
RT ﹕ Receiving Ticket IQC ﹕ Incoming Quality Control SMT ﹕ Surface mounting technology 收料單進料品質控制表面粘著技術
連續可靠度測試
自動測試設備總檢量測電感,電容,電阻之儀器包裝
產品流程類名詞
FQA ﹕Final Quality Assurance CQA ﹕Customer Quality Assurance OOB ﹕Out Of Box 最終品質檢驗客戶品質保證拆箱檢驗

工厂生产常用英文术语缩写

工厂生产常用英文术语缩写工厂生产常用英文术语缩写5S : 5S管理ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing T esting)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management) PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)。

工厂常用术语100

工廠常用術語综合类：Assembly line組裝線，生產線Sheet metal parts manager副理Layout布置圖plastic parts塑膠機Section supervisor課長Conveyer流水線物料板SOP制造作業程序group leader組長Rivet table拉釘機material check list物料檢查表line supervisor線長Rivet gun拉釘槍work cell工作間assistant manager助理Screw drive起子trolley台車to move ,to carry ,to handle搬運Electric screw driver電動起子carton紙箱be put in storage入庫Pneumatic screw driver氣動起子sub-line支線packing包裝Worktable工作台left fork叉車to apply oil擦油OOBA開箱檢查personnel resource department to file burr剉毛刺Fit together組裝在一起人力資源部final inspection終檢Fasten鎖緊(螺絲) production department生產部門to connect material接料Fixture夾具(治具) planning department 企劃部to reverse material翻料Pallet機板QC Section 品管科wet station沾濕台Barcode條碼stamping factory 沖壓廠Tiana天那水Barcode scanner條碼掃描機Painting factory 烤漆廠cleaning cloth抹布Fuse together熔合molding factory 成型廠to load material上料Repair修理common equipment常用設備to unload material卸料Supervisor課長grade products 良品to return material/stock to退料Operator作業員punching machine沖床scraped報廢ME制造工程師classification 整理scrape刮；削MT制造生技deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良deficient purchase來料不良Cosmetic inspection外觀檢查hydraulic machine油壓機oxidation氧化Inner parts inspect內部檢查lathe車床scratch刮傷Thumb screw大頭螺絲planer刨床dents壓痕Not up to standard 不合規格miller銑床production capacity生產力Cosmetic defect 外觀不良grinder鑽床factory director廠長Glove(s)手套defective product box 不良品箱electrical sparkle電火花Bezel panel面板Power button電源按鍵president 董事長Reset button重置鍵general manager總經理education and trainingHi-Pot test of SPS高源高壓測試special assistant manager 教育與訓練V oltage switch of SPS 特助proposal improvement電源電壓接粒鍵department director部長提案改善production control confirmation生產確認Location 地點present members 出席人員cause description原因說明item/group/class 類別prepared by 制表notes說明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年終盤點差異分析表●系統文件類：QS Quality system 品質系統ES Engineering standardization 工程標准H Huston (美國)休斯敦C Compaq (美國)康柏公司C China 中國大陸A Assembly 組裝（廠）S Stamping 沖壓（廠）P Painting 烤漆（廠）I Intel 英特爾公司T TAIWAN 台灣IWS International workman standard 工藝標准ISO International standard organization國際標准化組織GS General specification 一般規格BOM Bill of material 物料清單ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程更改通知ECO Engineering Change Order 工程更改要求（客戶）PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Specification in process 制程檢驗規范PS Package specification 包裝規范SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面IS Inspection specification 成品檢驗規范SOP Standard operation procedure 制造作業規范●部門名稱類PMC Production & material control 生產和物料控制PPC Production plan control 生產計劃控制MC Manufacture control物料控制ME Manufacture engineering制造工程部PE Project engineering產品工程部A/C Accountant dept會計師P/A Personal & administration人事行政部DC Document center 資料中心QE Quality engineering品質工程（部）QA Quality assurance品質保證（處）QC Quality control品質管制（處）PD Product department生產部LAB Laboratory實驗室IE Industrial engineering工業工程R&D Research & design設計開發部制造統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制R Range 全距AR Average Range 全距帄均值UCL Upper Control Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸FREQ Frequency 頻率QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圖QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組PDCA Plan Do Check Action計劃執行檢查總結ZD Zero Defect零缺點QP Quality policy品質方針TQM Total quality Management全面品質管理MRB Material Reject Bill退貨單LQL Limiting Quality Management最低品質水帄RMA Return Material Audit退料認可QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice品質改善活動ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement全尺測量QT Quality Target品質目標7QCTools 7Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Computer 中央處理器NHK North of Hongkong 中國大陸I/O Input/Output 輸入、輸出C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重，不允許5S希臘語整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，素養ANIN Attention 知會ESD Electricity-static Discharge 靜電排放A.S.A.P. As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的D/C Date Code 生產日期碼APP Approve 核准認可承認CHK Check 確認AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Dist 光碟CD－ROM Compact Dist Read-Only Memory只讀光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟碟機HDD Hard Disk Drive 硬碟機REF Reference 僅供參考CONN Connector 連接器ASS’Y Assembly 裝配組裝MAT’Y Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路TYP Type 類型WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求CT Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置時間（生產前准備時間）S/T Standard Time 標准時間P/M Product Market 產品市場3c Computer, Commumcation ,cunsumer electronic’s 消費性電子5W1H When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to5M Man, machine, Material, Method, Measurement4M1H Man, Material, Money, Method, Time 人力，物力，財務，技術，時間（資源）SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率BS Brian storming 腦力激蕩EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁測試FMIF Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高頻測試USD 美元(美国货币名称)HKD 港币(中国香港地区货币名称)NTD 台币(中国台湾地区货币名称)RMB Renminbi 人民币(中国货币名称)。

工厂常用术语

品质管理常用英语QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性、重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Yt p Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。

工厂专业英语术语

工厂专业英语术语Assem bly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌O OBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse m achine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cos metic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet m etal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource depart m en t 人力资源部production depart ment生产部门planning depart m ent企划部QC Secti on品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common e quipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic m achine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting m achine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant m anager特助factory director厂长depart m ent director部长deputy m anager | =vice m anager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant m anager助理to m ove, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect m aterial接料to reverse m aterial 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load m aterial上料to unload m aterial卸料to return m aterial/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient m anufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良em bedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车com pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部autom atic screwdriver电动启子thicknes s gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present m embers出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision item s决议事项responsible depart m ent负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准depart ment部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete m aterial良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw m aterials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flam e cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die butto n圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopp er清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板m ale die公模fem ale die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetizat ion去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products 报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode 条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting m achine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?? shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grai n细粒grit m aker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金m agnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tem po生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=t he multiple keys花键quenchi ng淬火tem pering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机。

主机厂常用名词术语解释一览表

主机厂名词术语解释一览表
FAW-VW 一汽-大众英文缩写 SOP OTS Sample PVS LC CKD A-price B-price Investment Tooling Cost Prototype Part Price Reduction Plan VAT DDP Development Cost 批量生产工程样件 (用批量模具生产的样件) 小批量试生产国产化进口零件出厂价(包含包装费,不含物流费的零件单价) 到厂价(包含物流费的零件单价) 模具投资(仅包含第一套批量模具) 第一套批量模具费试制样件零件单价出厂价年降价百分比增值税入库价(关税已支付) 开发费用由产品工程部单独支付中文解释 Start of Production Off-tool Sample Production pre Series Localization Completely Knocked Down Part price with Packaging and without logistics costs to Customers plant Part Price including logistics cost to Customers plant includes only the tooling cost for the series tooling for the first tooling set investment cost for the first set of series tooling part price for prototype parts reduction of A-price per year [in percent] Value Added Tax Duty Delivered Payed paid by PE-Department separately 英文全称

工厂生产常用英文术语缩写

生产管理专业名词汇总

专业名词解释及公式汇总1、BOM：产品实际的构成，即物料清单2、ECO:设计变更指令3、EXCESS：变更前剩余的要废弃的产品4、C/T：循环时间、形成秒数（即连续生产过程中，每个产品在本工序所需要的时间）5、CAPA：产能分析6、UPH：每小时的生产量公式：3600/(C/T)* n%(生产效率)7、基准UPH：3600/(C/T)8、实际UPH1:作业时间为基准（出勤时间）公式：良品数量/作业时间9、实际UPH2：利用出勤时间做出完成品的时间公式：良品数量/负荷时间10、Set-up:规格变更11、：标准时间（即完成一个产品所需的的所有工序时间的总和）12、SPH：作业人员对销售额的贡献（即每个人每小时所创造的价值金额）13、SOP:量产14、作业时间：即出勤时间、工作时间15、负荷时间：出勤时间排除休息、早晚例会时间后的可用工作时间16、稼动时间（运行时间）：负荷时间排除设备调试、故障、规格变更等准备时间后剩下的实际运行时间公式：需求量/ UPH17、净稼动时间（精密运行时间）：稼动时间除去速度损失时间后的有效运行时间，也称净稼动时间。

18、价值时间（合格品净生产时间）：生产良品的时间公式：良品数量/基准UPH19、不良时间：不良品所消耗的生产时间公式：不良数量*（C/T）/360020、综合效率：对于设备的负荷价值，做出合格完成品的能力公式：时间稼动率*设备稼动率*良品率=价值时间/负荷时间*100%=（合格品总数*C/T/3600）/负荷时间21、生产性：Out put/In put22、时间稼动率：稼动时间/负荷时间23、设备稼动率：C/T*生产数量/稼动时间24、良品率：良品数量/投入数量25、安全库存：是指为了防止由于不确定因素（如突发性大安全库存量订货或供应商延期交货）影响订货需求而准备的缓冲库存，安全库存用于满足提前期需求公式：客户等级系数*标准偏差26、附加库存：为防止生产线或作业人员的突发情况而提前预留一天的产量公式：一天的作业时间*UPH27、预计库存：期望达到的总库存量公式：安全库存+附加库存28、需求量：为满足正常出货及正常库存，所需的生产量公式：预计库存-月初库存+订单量。

工厂常用术语

品质管理常用英语QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性、重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Yt p Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。

工厂专业术语

专业术语大集合
• COD: Cash On Delivery CRP: Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案 PR: Purchasing Requisition 採購申請 PO: Purchasing Order 採購單 MFG Manufacturing Production 製造生產 DL: Director Labor 直接人工 IDL: Indirect Labor 間接人工 DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工時 Productivity=UTS/DLH PPH: Pieces Per Hour 每小時件數 Efficiency=Actual/Target(%) DT: Machine Down Time 停機時間 AI: Auto Insertion 自動插入 MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入 SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘著零件 SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘著技術 B/I: Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree) 燒機 WI: Work Instruction 工作說明 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 作業指導書 R/I: Run In 運轉機器 ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 靜電釋放 MP: Mass Production 量產
专业术语大集合
• F/G: finish goods 成品 Import/Export 進出口 SI: Shipping Instruction 發貨指令 PL: Packing List 包裝清單 Inv: Shipping Invoice 出貨發票 ETD: Estimate Arrive 預估離開時間 BL: Bill of Landing 提貨單(海運) AWB: Air Way Bill 提貨單(空運) MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提貨單 HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提貨單 TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺貨櫃 FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺貨櫃 CY: Container Yard 貨櫃場 THC: Terminal Handing Charge 碼頭費 ORC: Original Receiving Charge 碼頭費 PUR: Purchasing 採購 FOB: Free on Board 貨運至甲板(離岸價) CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+運費+保險 OA: Open Account 開戶 TT: Telegram Transfer 電匯

工厂的各种名词解释

工厂的各种名词解释工厂是现代工业生产的重要组成部分，它们是生产商品和提供服务的场所。

在工厂的日常运营中，存在着各种名词和概念，下面将对工厂中常见的一些名词进行解释，以便更好地理解工厂运营的内部机制。

1. 生产线：生产线是工厂中的核心部分，它是指将物品依次经过一系列工序，从而完成生产的过程。

生产线能够高效地实现大规模生产，提高生产效率和降低单位成本。

生产线的设计是根据产品的特性和生产要求来确定的，可以包括原材料的处理、加工、组装、包装等环节。

2. 装配：装配是将零件组装成成品的过程。

在工厂中，装配线一般包括许多工作站，每个工作站负责进行特定的装配任务。

装配员按照工艺要求和顺序，将零部件逐步组装成完整的产品。

装配过程需要高度的协调和配合，以确保每个步骤的质量和时效。

3. 供应链管理：供应链管理是指对供应商、生产环节和销售渠道等各个环节进行统一协调和管理，以实现优化整个供应链的效率和效益。

供应链管理包括原材料供应、生产计划、物流运输、库存管理等方面，通过提高供应链的透明度和信息化水平，可以更好地控制成本和提供服务。

4. 安全生产：工厂生产过程中的安全事故可能会对员工健康和财产造成巨大损失，甚至引发严重后果。

安全生产是指在工厂生产过程中采取一系列措施和规范，以预防和控制事故的发生，保护员工的安全。

这包括事故风险评估、员工培训、安全设备的配置等。

5. 质量控制：质量控制是一套用于检测和控制产品质量的管理方法和标准。

在工厂中，质量控制是确保生产物品符合规定标准和客户需求的重要环节。

质量控制包括原材料检验、生产过程监控、成品检验等，以确保产品质量的稳定和可靠。

6. 自动化：自动化是指利用先进的技术和设备，将生产过程中需要人力操作的环节实现自动控制和自动化完成。

自动化可以提高生产线的效率和稳定性，降低人为操作的错误和劳动强度。

例如，使用机器人进行自动装配、自动化仓储和物流系统等。

7. 智能工厂：智能工厂是指采用先进的信息技术和自动化系统，实现生产线上的智能化管理和控制。

工厂常用专业术语

5S: 5S管理A BC: 作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB: 实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM: 作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS: 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP: 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider) ATP: 可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL: 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)B OM: 物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR: 企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC: 平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF: 计划生产(Build To Forecast)BTO: 订单生产(Build To Order)C PM: 要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM: 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM: 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management) CRP: 产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO: 客制化生产(Configuration To Order)D BR: 限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT: 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT: 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP: 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS: 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)E C: 设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC: 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN: 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI: 电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS: 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC: 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ: 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP: 企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)F AE: 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST: 预估(Forecast)FMS: 弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC: 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)I PQC: 制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)IQC: 进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO: 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)J IT: 实时管理(Just In Time)K M:知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L: 逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC: 最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC: 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)M ES: 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO: 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS: 主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO: 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP: 物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII: 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)N FCF: 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastO EM: 委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM: 委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP: 在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP: 在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT: 最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)OQC: 出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)P DCA: PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM: 产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT: 计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO: 订单(Purchase Order)POH: 预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR: 采购申请Purchase RequestQ A: 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC: 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC: 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE: 质量工程(Quality Engineering)R CCP: 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA: 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP: 再订购点(Re-Order Point)S CM: 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC: 现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS: 策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO: 订单(Sales Order)SOR: 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC: 统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)T OC: 限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM: 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC: 全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM: 全面质量管理(Total Quality Management)W IP: 在制品(Work In Process)5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、质量及顾客满意度。