2015年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
上海高级口译英译汉真题2015年9月_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
上海高级口译英译汉真题2015年9月(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)英译汉1.“Often mistaken never in doubt.” That wry phrase describes us all more than we'd like to admit. The psychological study of misconceptions shows that all of us possess many beliefs that are flawed or flat-out wrong---and also that we cling to these fallacies with remarkable tenacity. As a result just hearing the correct explanation isn't enough. Most methods of instruction and training assume that if you provide people with the right information it will replace any mistaken information listeners may already possess. But especially when our previous beliefs(even though faulty) have proved useful to us and when they appear to be confirmed by everyday experience we are reluctant to let them go.Donna Alvermann a language and literacy researcher at the University of Georgia notes that in study after study "students ignored correct textual information when it conflicted with their previously held concepts. On measures of free recall and recognition the students consistently let their incorrect prior knowledge override incoming correct information." It's what our mothers called "in one ear and out the other." We have to actively disabuse ourselves or others of erroneous conceptions and research from cognitive science and psychology points the way. Although much of this research concerns misguided notions of how the physical world works the techniques it has produced can be used to correct any sort of deficient understanding.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 100答案:“经常出错，却从不质疑”。
上海英语高级口译资格证书第二阶段考试参考答案
A 卷参考答案: Part A Passage 1: 澳⼤利亚是⼀个异常美丽的国家。
这是世界上最⼩的⼤陆，但也是世界上的岛屿。
游客在这⾥可以观赏到各种地形风貌，从热带海滩到⽩雪覆盖的⽥野，从⼤沙漠到热带⾬林，景观各异，令⼈叹为观⽌。
// 游客还可欣赏澳⼤利亚境内的各种珍禽奇兽、奇花异草，享受这⾥充⾜的阳光和宜⼈的⽓候。
结识富有情趣、和蔼友善、胸襟宽⼴的澳洲⼈。
在旅游者看来，澳⼤利亚是世界上最吸引⼈的国家之⼀。
Passage 2: 美中两国⾯临着历史性的机会：我们能够合作的范围很⼴泛。
我认为，我们在贸易、技术、投资和交流科学管理技术这⼏个⽅⾯特别有望取得进展。
美中双边贸易在短短的⼏年中⼤幅度增长。
// 美国已成为中国的第三⼤贸易伙伴。
我们的双边贸易和经济合作前景⼴阔。
我们打算促进这种趋势的发展。
我们已经开始为我们的历史撰写和平与进步的新篇章。
我相认，只要我们携⼿合作，就能够⽽且⼀定能够建设⼀个更加美好的未来。
PartB Passage 1: China, a country with a civilization of 5000 years, has contributed to the world its four major inventions, namely, the compass, gun-powder, paper-making and movable-type printing. Meanwhile, China has spread across the globe its knowledge and methods of traditional health care, for example, taijiquan boxing (or shadow boxing), static qigong breathing (or controlled deep breathing exercise) and therapeutic massage. // These health care methods are very effective not only in preserving physical health, but also in mental health and weight reduction. According to the theory of Chinese traditional medicine, maintaining a balance between the mind and the body and a harmonious state of balance between the yin and yang vital energy is essential for health. The practice of taijiquan and qigong is based on this theory. Passage 2: In the world today, as the economies of all countries and regions are closely interrelated, no country or region can develop in self-seclusion. The same is true with China. Therefore, we have taken it as a basic state policy to open wider to the outside world on the basis of self reliance. // A socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is an open system with an open economy as its core. We will continue to improve the investment environment so that overseas investors will make profits. We are ready to assimilate and draw upon the science and technology and managerial experience that are useful to us. ⼝译题录⾳⽂字稿: Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage. Passage 1: Australia is an exceptionally beautiful country. This is the world’s smallest continent and yet the largest island. Here the tourist will witness with admiration variety of astonishing environments, from tropical beaches to white snow-covered fields, from vast deserts to rain forests. // The tourist will also admire a wide array of unique and intriguing animals and plants, and a sunny and comfortable climate, and meet an interesting, cosmopolitan and friendly people. From the tourist’s viewpoint, Australia is one of the world’s most attractive lands. Passage 2: The United States and China have a historic opportunity: There is much we can share. I think progress in these areas is particularly promising, that is, trade, technology, investment, and exchanges of scientific and managerial expertise. In a few short years, two-way trade has risen sharply. // The United States is now China’s third largest trading partner. Our bilateral trade and economic cooperation show great promise for peace and progress in our histories, and I believe, together, we can and will make tomorrow a better day. Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let’s begin Part B with the first passage. Passage 1: 有着五千年⽂明史的中国不仅向世界输出了指南针、⽕药、造纸术和活字印刷等四⼤发明，⽽且还传播了传统保健知识和⽅法，例如太极拳、⽓功和按摩。
上海市英语中级口译资格证书第二阶段考试真题
上海市英语中级⼝译资格证书第⼆阶段考试真题在国际商务活动⽇益频繁的今天，妥善处理来⾃不同国家员⼯的“⽂化差异”，已经成为许多公司优先考虑的问题。
例如：美国和埃及，这是两个拥有独特商业⽂化的国家，了解当地⽂化特征对成功开展商务活动极为重要。
⼤多数跨国公司都明⽩，商务谈判要取得成果，同时必须付出额外的外语语⾔⽅⾯的努⼒，如：翻译。
中国宝钢在如何处理“⽂化差异”，以便在不同的环境下成功发展业务⽅⾯为我们树⽴了榜样。
参考答案In this increasingly frequent international business world today, many corporations are giving their first consideration to the proper solution of the issue of cultural differences from various countries.For instance, the United Sates of America and Egypt are two countries with their unique business cultures. Therefore, it is essential to understand local cultural characteristics in carrying out business activities.Most multi-national companies recognize the fact that in order to succeed in business negotiations, they have to put in extra efforts regarding the foreign language such as translation.China's Bao Steel has set up an example for us in managing the cultural differences to develop successful business in varied conditions / circumstances.。
上海中级口译口试部分历年真题集锦(含答案)
上海市英语中级口译证书第二阶段考试试题集锦(201009)口语题Directions:Talk on the following topic for at least 3 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is…”，”My registration number is…”Topic: Can shopping vouchers increase consumption?Questions for Reference:1.To stimulate consumption, which is more effective, tax reduction or shoppingvouchers?2.What are the major purposes of issuing shopping vouchers?3.In what way can the shopping vouchers best be distributes? Shall every citizenbe given the same amount of shopping vouchers or should the vouchers be limited to the lower-income people only?口译题Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1As for us Americans, you may think that we give too much importance to individualism and personal gains, so much so that it might sacrifice collective benefits, and even bring harm to the harmony of the society.//Yes, but you don’t have to be worried. American work ethic is more individual-oriented. We often value the results and accomplishments of work more than its process.//If I am not mistaken, the traditional Chinese work ethic is based on Confucianism, which stresses the benefit of communal harmony rather than individual freedom.// It’s really very hard to say which is better because if the cultural differences. With the economic globalization, cultural exchanges have become more and more extensive and Americans and Chinese will know and understand each other better.至于我们美国人，你们会感到我们太看重个人主义，太看重个人利益，这样可能会牺牲集体的利益，甚至会损害社会的和谐。
上海中级口译第二阶段口试真题
上海市英语中级口译资格证书第二阶段考试（试卷一）A卷口语题Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is…, “ “My registration number is…”.Topic: The Importance of Transportation for Shanghai’s Economic Development Questions for Reference:1. Give a general picture of transportation in Shanghai and then compare itwith that in other cities in China or abroad.2. What are the causes of the most serious transportation problems in thecity?3.Why is transportation more important in Shanghai today?4.How to improve Shanghai’s transportation system?口译题Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1:Thank you very much for your gracious speech of welcome. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and a visit to this ancient civilization has long been my dream. // This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. // I wish to say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. // I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China. //Passage 2:I'm very glad to have the opportunity to work in your company with a group of brilliant people in China's automobile industry. //I had been looking forward to this job for many years and you have made my dream come true. //I appreciate all you have done for me. I really love my new house that you havechosen for me. //If you don't mind, I wish to tour around your company properties and meet my Chinese colleagues and lab assistants tomorrow. //Part BDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…you may take not es while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let’s begin Part B with the first passage.Passage 1:浦江商务旅游公司是经国家旅游局批准的我国首批商务旅游公司。
2015年上海中考英语试卷及答案(完美版附录音原文)
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ______2.______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8.A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany9.A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:0010.A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11.A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13.A) Walking to her office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14.A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mom.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails and play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
年9月中级口译考试真题,答案与解析
年9月中级口译考试真题,答案与解析Spot Dictation:We all have problems and barriers that block our progress or prevent us from moving into new areas. Our problems might include the fear of speaking in front of a group anxiety about math problemsor the reluctance to sound silly trying to speak a foreign language. It's natural to have problems and barriersbut sometimes they limit our experience so muchwe get bored with life. When that happensconsider the following three ways of dealing with the problem or barrier.One way is to pretend it doesn't exist. Avoid itdeny itand lie about it. It's like turning your head the other wayputting on a fake grinand saying"Seethere's really no problem at all. Everything is fine."In addition to looking foolishthis approach leaves the barrier intactand we keep bumping into it. Soa second approach is to fight the barrierto struggle against it. This usually makes the barrier grow. It increases the barrier's magnitude. A person who is obsessed with weight might constantly worry about being fat. He might struggle with it every daytrying diet after diet. And the more he strugglesthe bigger the problem gets.The third alternative is to love the barrier. Accept it. T otally experience it. Tell the truth about it. Describe it in detail.Applying this process is easier if you remember o ideas. First loving a problem is not necessarily the same as enjoying it. Love in this sense means total and unconditional acceptance. Secondunconditional acceptance is not the same as unconditional surrender. Accepting a problem is different than giving up or escaping from it. Ratherthis process involves escaping into the problemdiving into it headfirstand getting to know it in detail.Often the most effective solutions ewhen we face a problem squarelywith eyes wide openthen we can move through the probleminstead of around it. When you are willing to love your problemsyou drain them of much of their energy.【评析】本文选自Dave Ellis 的著作Being a Master Student其中的一个章节：Love your problems and experience your barriers，本文主要介绍了解决问题的三种办法，第一种是直接无视它，就当不存在；第二种是正视它，挑战它，第三种则是爱上困难，充分体验。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(上海卷)精编word版(解析版)
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？A). shape B). sheep C) .shop D) .ship【答案】A【考点定位】考查单词的发音。
27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?A). I B). me C) .my D) .myself【答案】D【考点定位】考查代词的用法。
28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.A). in B) .of C). on D). at【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢你在音乐喷泉旁边的那张照片。
A). in 在……里；B). of ……的，表示所属关系；C) .on 在……上；D). at在……。
根据句意可知是所属关系，故选B。
【考点定位】考查介词的用法。
29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A). by B) .from C). for D). with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：有一大群人在等候开幕式的开始。
wait for ,等候……，后加等候的人或事情。
wait for sb(sth) to do sth,等候某人做……。
结合句意，故选C。
【考点定位】考查固定短语的用法。
30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A) .sixteen B). sixteen’s C) .sixteenth D). sixteenths【答案】C【考点定位】考查数词的用法。
2010年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2010年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. 口译题口译题Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal.., and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.听力原文：As for us Americans, you may think that we give too much importance to individualism and personal gains, so much so that it might sacrifice collective benefits, and even bring harm to the harmony of the society. // Yes, but you don’t have to be worried. American work ethic is more individual-oriented. We often value the results and accomplishments of work more than its process. // If I am not mistaken, the traditional Chinese work ethic is based on Confucianism, which stresses the benefit of communal harmony rather than individual freedom. // It’ s really very hard to say which is better because of the cultural differences. With the economic globalization, cultural exchanges have become more and more extensive and Americans and Chinese will know and understand each other better.1．Passage 1正确答案：至于我们美国人，你们会感到我们太看重个人主义，太看重个人利益，这样可能会牺牲集体的利益，甚至会损害社会的和谐。
2015年9月公共英语二级真题及答案解析
2015年9月公共英语二级真题及答案解析(1~5/共5题)听力理解对话一听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Play00:0001:44Volume第1题What are the speakers talking about?A.Holiday plans.B.Moving to New York.C.A party with old friends.第2题What is the woman going to do on Sunday?A.Go to the beach with the man.B.Have a dinner with her family.C.Receive some guests at home.第3题What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.ColleaguesB.NeighborsC.Strangers第4题What do we know about John’s new job?A.It is well paid.B.It is near his home.C.It has long working hours.第5题What does Kate promise to do?A.Answer phone calls for Jim.B.Go to a meeting with Jim.C.Send a message to Jim.下一题(6~7/共15题)对话二听下面每段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年上海中考英语试卷及答案（word完整精校并附录音原文）
false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）A) so B) very C) too D) muchToday I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 However, rainforests are 47 cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 protect them 49 ? help to to 50 A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control Besides, one quarter of our 51 in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 In my opinion, our future 53 62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)Monday 8—10 a. m TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the InternetIn In this this this lesson, lesson, lesson, students students students learn learn learn how how how to to to surf surf surf the the the internet internet internet safely safely safely and and effectively. There There will will will also also also be be be information information information about about about using using using different different search search engines. engines. engines. Finally, Finally, Finally, this this this lesson lesson lesson teaches teaches teaches students students students about about about the the the best best websites to use to continue their education online.1010——12 a. m ARTS10:00 a. m DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, lesson, students students students will will will have have have the the the chance chance chance to to to act act act out out out roles roles roles with with with other other students.11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH W ATERCOLOURSFor For most most of of this this this term, term, students students learn learn learn how how how to to to use use use watercolours watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH 1—2 p. m SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend.In In biology biology biology this this this week, week, week, the the the topic topic topic is is Human Human Body. Body. Body. Students Students Students will will will learn learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H 2 and O 2 2—4 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 45 minutes. minutes. minutes. This This This week, week, week, the the the sports sports sports are are are football(for football(for football(for boys) boys) boys) and and and tennis tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKIT —the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes)Drama —students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistry —students students have have have to to to write write write a a a short short short report report report of of of the the lesson (about 20 minutes)69. At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.70. The underlined word ―Alternatively Alternativelyǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. ǁ in closest in meaning to ―______ ǁ. Road signs for your futureit’s Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Don’t worry –not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn way. That’s exactly what you should also do in real life. around and find a 75 In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you 76 . However, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 77 . So, a bump can be a nice experience as well. Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 79 . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years. 80 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, it’s just a question of how to manage your time. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run erywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to ev everywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience everything before you’re 20!75. A) better B) shorter C) faster D) wider 76. A) grow B) cry C) change D) fall 77. A) helpful B) boring C) lucky D) dangerous 79. A) living B) decision C) mistake D) wish D) Speak aloud C) Think again B) Act immediately C) Think again 80. A) Drive carefully South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I81 , they go through the forest or The school teaches students all the same s 82 to study a 83 example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this see how many different animals come to d 85 86 . animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the food chain and how and why it d 87 . The headmaster says, ―We must make people understand what we are doing to the e88. Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn’t he?89. Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?90. How old was Denny when he wrote the letter??91. Why was Denny not on the ― Nice Listǁ92. What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?93. Who do you think ? Give your reason.answered Denny’s letter Give your reason.VII. Writing (作文) （共20分）94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _____ ”(以“我想要发明________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2015上海中考英语-试卷(含答案)
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分, 考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choos.th.bes.answer(选择最恰当的答案.（共20分）26.whic.o.th.followin.word.i.pronounce./ʃeɪ..？A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship27.Nowaday..ca.choos.onlin.course.an.stud.by____.?A) I B) me C) my D) myself28..lov.thi.pictur._____.yo.besid.th.musi.fountain.A) in B) of C) on D) at29.Ther.wa..bi.crow.waitin.____.th.openin.ceremon.t.start.A) by B) from C) for D) with30.Ros.receive..lette.ful.o.lov.fro.he.parent.o.he._____.birthday.A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenthsmunit.servic._____.bette.tha.hi.classmates.A) so B) very C) too D) much32.Leav.th.referenc.book.behind.____.yo.won’.b.abl.t.thin.independently.A) or B) and C) so D) but33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because34.Th.littl.dance.fro.Australi.look.____.i.th.lon.skirt.A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely35.No.Jerr._____.th.exchang.programm.wit.hi.classmate.i.th.meetin.room.A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussedpan._____.robot.t.d.som.o.th.work.A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use37.Ove.$30,00._____.fo..children’.hospita.b..Britis.gir.severa.month.ago.A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised38.M.frien.invite.m._____.th.ar.clu..an..accepte.i.wit.pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining39.Marti.wa.s.bus._____.th.ol.tha.h.gav.u.hi.part-tim.job.A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help40.–Mum._____..visi.th.Movi.Museu.tomorrow?. --I’.afrai.yo.can’..I.i.close.o.Monda..A) must B) may C) should D) need41._____.importan.i.i.fo.kid.t.imagin.freel.!A) what B)what a C) what an D) how42.pleas._____.you.exa.paper.onc.agai.befor.handin.the.in.A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over43.--_____.fathe.too.par.i.th.charit.activit.i.th.neighbourhoo.yesterda.?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who44..Don’.thro.plasti.bag.toward.th.animal.i.th.zoo.-- _____A.Al.righ..B.M.pleasur..C.No.a.al.D.Don’.mention.45..Yo.loo.sad.Betty.What’.th.matte.wit.you?-.______..A.I’v.go.th.firs.prize... B.I’.sorr.t.hea.that.C..can’.atten.th.summe.camp..D..don’.quit.agre.wit.you.Toda.I’.goin.t.tal.abou.rainforests.Ar.yo.. 4.. wit.them.They’r.interestin.an.excitin.places.Man.kind.o.th.world’.plant.an.animal.liv.i.th.rainforests.However.rainforest.ar.. 4.. now---the.ar.disappearin.ver.fas.becaus.the.ar.cu.dow.o.burn.ever.day.A..result..4..animal.an.plant.ar.dyin.out.Mayb.yo.hav.neve.bee.t..rainforest.s.wh.shoul.yo.protec.the.. 4... Rainforest.ar.importan.t.everyone.The.ar.importan.becaus.th.plant.i.th.rainforest.mak.oxyge..W.ne e.oxyge.t.breathe.Rainfores.als.hel.t.. 5.. th.weather.Whe.tree.ar.cu.down.i.get.hotter.Besides.on.quarte.o.ou.. 5.. com.fro.plants.Man.o.thes.plant.ca.b.foun.onl.i.rainforests.Ther.i..lo.tha.w.hav.no.learn.abou.rainfo rests.I.w.. 5.. them.w.wil.neve.fin.out.I.m.opinion.ou.futur.. 5.. savin.th.rainforests.W.mus.tel.mor.peopl.ho.importan.rainforest.ar.s.tha.the.wil.sto.doin.har.t.them. W.mus.protec.th.rainforest.now.W.hav.t.ac.no.t.sav.ou.onl.home.plet.th.sentence.wit.th.give.word.i.thei.prope.forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2015年3月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2015年3月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 3 billion and India with 1. 2 billion, followed far behind by the United States, Indonesia and Brazil. According to the United Nation’s report, Europe is the only continent whose total population is expected to decline, dropping to 700 million residents in the year 2025, due to its negative birth rate. The same report also shows that the population in North America, with Canada, the United States and Mexico, is expected to rise to over 450 million in 2020.1．Passage 1正确答案：由于有中国和印度这两个人口大国，亚洲已成为世界人口中大多数人的家园，而非洲则是世界第二大人口大陆。
这个星球上人口最多的国家是中国和印度，分别有1 3亿和1 2亿人口，其次是美国、印度尼西亚和巴西，但与前两位相比数量相差很大。
根据联合国的报告，预计欧洲是唯一人口数量下降的大洲。
到2025年，由于人口的负增长，欧洲的总人口将下降到7亿。
同一份报告还显示，包括加拿大、美国和墨西哥在内的北美洲人口预计到2020年将超过4．5亿。
听力原文：US-China educational exchanges are growing at an ever increasing pace as the number of US students studying in China continues to rise year after year. In the 2012-2013 school year, over 25,000 students studied in China for credit or engaged themselves in internships or high school programs. The US government has also recognized the importance of increasing global competency and intercultural skills among US students. President Obama, together with the US Department of State, has launched an educational exchanges program with China. This program is aimed at promoting international education and diplomatic ties between the U. S. and China. Following this trend, university partnerships with Chinese institutions are on the rise.2．Passage 2正确答案：随着来中国求学的美国学生人数逐年递增，中美教育交流正以不断加快的步伐增长。
2015年9月上海高级口译真题解析
2015年9月上海高级口译真题听力部分解析I. Note-taking Gap filling (NTGF)从听力的音带文字来看，这次考试的NTGF话题不难，脉络清晰，但词汇难度较大，因此做笔记应该按照“纲目条”的技巧来记录。
文章一开始就提出了主题，即对妇女而言，家务活是一种被迫接受的工作(imposed occupation)，而社会对这份“工作”也有不同的两种观点，演讲者对两种观点分别做阐述，值得一提的是，这种“两分法”(dichotomy)也是NTGF部分常见思路，考生需要注意。
演讲者首先提出了做全职主妇的负面看法。
很多女性并不是心甘情愿的(not congenial)做“家庭主妇”的，这是一份“奴仆的工作”menial labor, 但是妇女的工作非常重要，因为对于任何社会来讲，男人承担了很多重要的工作，比如造船、伐木和军队，他们在家需要妇女来提供服务，否则社会无法正常运作，但是这些工作没有酬劳、没有晋升的机会，一眼望得到头(dead-endjob, no chance of promotion, no detailed nature)，而这些工作因为没有“详细的工作描述”(detailedjob description), 工作不需要与他人竞争, 妇女感觉自己的能力退化了，被社会边缘化了,人生也就觉得没有成就感(deteriorating,alienating, inadequate) 而因为我们的社会被分成了很多不同的单元(Our society is organized in units)，因此，妇女感觉到了“孤独”(isolation),而这份孤独感对人有负面心理作用(negative psychological effects)。
而对于这份工作的正面看法是，在西方社会，这份工作也并不是那么单调沉闷(full of drudgery) 、也并非让人感觉是“奴仆的工作”，难度也不高，如果从home-builder这个角度看，这份工作也能有成就感。
上海中级口译汉译英真题2015年9月
上海中级口译汉译英真题2015年9月(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、汉译英(总题数：1，分数：100.00)1.博鳌，十多年前还是个鲜为人知的小渔村，现在已成为可以共商亚洲发展之计的大平台。
博鳌是在中国和亚洲的开放发展中快速成长起来的，它的开放和变化表明了中国与亚洲，亚洲与世界的联系日益密切。
可以说，身在博鳌，能“博览天下，博采众长”，博鳌亚洲论坛是一个立足亚洲、面向世界、开放包容的大平台。
博鳌亚洲论坛在凝聚亚洲共识、传播亚洲声音、促进亚洲合作方面发挥了重要作用，已成为全球最具影响力的经济论坛之一。
（分数：100.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(Boao a rarely-known fishing village just one decade ago has now evolved into a splendid platform for planning out the Asian blueprint. Maturing amid the advancement of China and Asia at large its openness and progress sheds light upon the increasingly intimate connection between China and Asia as well as that between Asia and the world. With its footing in Asia outlook towards the global and the accommodation for various opinions Boao presents a worldwide panorama and an inclusion of all-aspect merits. Boao Asia Forum plays a vital role in grouping common grounds amplifying Asia voice and boosting Asia cooperation thus constituting one of the most influential economic forums in the world. )解析：。
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2015年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. 口译题口译题Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal.., and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.听力原文：Well, yesterday we talked about long-term trading in the stock exchange. This morning I will focus myself on short-term trading. Recently, short-term trading has become more popular. Short-term trading especially refers to the one called day trading. Day traders seek to earn money from the daily changes in the price of a stock. Day trading is an extremely risky form of investing. It is possible to gain a large amount of money very quickly by day trading. Most day traders, however, lose money. This is because they don’t invest according to the common rules, but invest and earn money entirely by chance. I believe that, very soon, investors should be able to trade stocks twenty-four hours a day. Seven days a week. So my next lecture will focus on electronic dealing and its impact.1．Passage 1正确答案：昨天，我们讨论了(股市里)股票的长期交易。
今天上午，我主要谈短期交易。
近来短期交易变得越来越普遍。
短期交易尤其指的是一种叫作日炒股交易的方式。
日炒股者希望从股票价格的每日变化中赢利。
日炒股交易是一种风险极大的投资方式。
当日交易有可能会快速赚大钱，但是大部分日炒股者都是赔钱的，因为他们不是按照常理投资，而是仅靠投机投资和赚钱。
我相信，很快投资者将可以一周七天、一天24小时地全天候进行股票交易。
所以，下一个讲座我将着重讨论电子交易及其影响。
听力原文：According to research by a U. S. institution, the time required for native English speakers to learn different foreign languages varies, depending on the complexity of the language, resources available, and student motivation. The easiest languages, including Spanish, French, Portuguese and Italian, require just 24 weeks of study, or 600 class hours, to achieve proficiency. These languages are the easiest because of their closeness to English. The most difficult languages are Arabic, Chinese, Korean and Japanese. They require, on average, 88 weeks, or 2,200 class hours, to reach speaking and reading proficiency. Each of the four “hard”languages is difficult for its own reasons. Arabic’s lack of vowels makes readingdifficult for an English-speaking native, while Chinese requires the memorization of over a thousand unique characters.2．Passage 2正确答案：根据美国一所机构的研究，以英语为母语的人学习不同的外语所需要花费的时间各有不同，取决于所学外语的复杂程度、可资利用的资源和学习动力。
最容易学的语言包括西班牙语、法语、葡萄牙语和意大利语，只需要花24周，即600课时，就能熟练掌握，因为这些语言与英语相近。
最难学的语言是阿拉伯语、汉语、韩语和日语，平均需要88周，即2200学时，才能熟练地使用这些语言说话和阅读。
这四种“难学”的语言，各有各的难学之处。
阿拉伯语没有元音，对于英语为母语的人来说，阅读起来就有困难，而学习汉语则需要记住1000多个独特的方块字。
Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal.., and stop it at the signal…you may take notes while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE.Now, let us begin Part B with the first passage.听力原文：女士们，先生们，大家上午好。
首先，我谨代表中国政府对“21世纪北京会议”的召开表示热烈祝贺。
同时，对各位贵宾的到来表示热烈欢迎。
这次会议的主题是“读懂中国”，这反映出国际社会希望更深入地了解中国。
这一主题有助于增进中外之间的相互理解与信任。
百闻不如一见。
希望在座各位今后有机会多来中国参观、交流，继续关注中国的进步，支持中国的发展。
相信通过我们之间频繁的接触交流，大家不仅能够“读懂”中国，而且也会把一个客观真实的中国介绍给世界。
3．Passage 1正确答案：Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. At the outset, I, on behalf of the Chinese government, wish to extend warm congratulations on the convocation of Beijing Conference, 21st Century and a warm welcome to all the distinguished guests. The theme of this conference, “Understanding China”, reflects the desire of the international community to have a deeper understanding of China. It will contribute to the mutual understanding and trust between China and the rest of the world. Seeing once is better than hearing one hundred times from others. I hope you will come to China more for visits and exchanges and continue to follow China’s progress and support its development. I believe that our close contact and exchanges will enable you to better appreciate China and present a true China to the world in an objective way.听力原文：文明多样性是人类历史发展的宝贵财富，是当代世界的基本特征。
全球有200多个国家和地区，2500多个民族，6000多种语言。
各民族创造了独具魅力的灿烂文化。
世界之美在于文明多样多彩，不同文明交流汇成了人类历史的壮阔长河。
当今世界，人类同住地球村，这是一个不同文化相互走近的时代，交流对话是人们理解互信的重要基础。
我们应当充分理解各国不同国情和历史文化特点，尊重各国自主选择社会制度和发展道路。
4．Passage 2正确答案：The diversity of civilizations is a valuable asset of human history and the defining feature of the modern world. Today, there are over 200 countries and regions in the world, home to more than 2, 500 ethnic groups who speak over 6,000 languages. These ethnic groups have created splendid cultures of unique charm. The beauty of our world lies in the diversity and richness of different civilizations. It is the constant interflow and fusion of various civilizations that form the history of humanity. In today’s world, people live in a global village. It is an era when different cultures intersect. Exchanges and dialogue are an important foundation of understanding and mutual trust between people. We should fully understand that countries are different in national conditions, history and culture. We should respect their independent choice of social system and development path.。