2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇T
重点]2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习 考点演练 真题集训)词汇篇Q、R
![重点]2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习 考点演练 真题集训)词汇篇Q、R](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ead92f8a4afe04a1b071def9.png)
2. range n. [C] ①幅度，范围 ②排，行 ③山脉 v. ①[I](在一定范围内)变化，变动 ②[I]排序
【练习】完成句子 ①给了她很大的选择范围。 She was offered _________________________ options.
②价格从5美元至10美元不等。 Prices range ____________________________.
②我们不论遇到什么困难都应该继续我们的旅行。 We should continue our journey ____________________________________________
【答案】 ①Regardless of what ②regardless of any difficulty
⑤She has given up her job to raise her family. _____________________________________________
【答案】 ①她抬起眼来盯着我。 ②他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。 ③他们谁也没提出反对意见。 ④石油价格提高了20%。 ⑤ 她放弃工作抚养子女。
【练习】完成句子 ①他只对于谋杀案相关的事情感兴趣。 He is only interested in events ___________ the murder. ②该报告把高工资与劳动力短缺联系在一起了。 The report ________ high wages ________ labour shortage. ③这两个案件很难扯上关系。 It is difficult ________________ the two cases.
B. taking
C. not to take
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇A 46-63
The mayor ________ the plan.
③他用微笑表示赞成。 He showed his ________ by smiling.
【答案】
①approve of
②approved
③approval
48. argue v. [I/T]争辩，争论 【练习】完成句子 ①我不想与你争辩。 I'm not going to ___________________________.
【答案】
①argue with you
②with him about/on/over
③for/against
【练习】 用argue, debate, discuss的适当形式填空 ④ At the meeting we ____________ matters most interesting to us. ⑤She ____________ that literature has no relation to reality. ⑥The two sides ____________ with each other about who was better for a whole day.
⑥She ________ four pigs and many chickens. ⑦The river is ________ after the rain. So we can't swim in it. ⑧I ________ by my aunt on the farm.
⑨What he said and done has ________ my curiosity.
【答案】
①attached; to
②attached a printer to the computer
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book2 Unit4 Word版含解析2014届高
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.语境填词1．This kind of animal is ________ (decrease) rapidly，so the __________ (protect) of the animals is necessary.2．It is ________ (确定的) that the heavy rain will do ________(损害) to the crops.3．On the hill，we could see the forest ________ (保护区) in the ________ (distant)．4．To my surprise，when I approached the fierce (凶猛的) dog，it didn’t ________ (反应)．5．We should make sure that the foreign guests are ________ (安全的) when they ________ (视察) our company.Ⅱ.选词填空burst into laughter，in peace，in danger of， protect...from，get dressed，in relief1．The old prefer to live ________________ in the countryside.2．Tom，it’s time for school.Get up and ________________ quickly!3．In order to ________ his men ________ hunger and desease，Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.4．Why are these animals ________________ disappearing?5．When he saw the child was not injured，he sighed ________________.6．The children ________________________ when they heard the funny story.Ⅲ.完成句子1．学生们一直都渴望举行一次音乐会。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇 真题集训
【 解 析 】B pessimistic 悲 观 的 ， 悲 观 主 义 的 ； temporary临时的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。 根据句意“Mary在这儿做临时秘书，后来获得了这 家公司的全职工作。”选B。
3.(2013· 浙江)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______ it with important points.
1.(2013· 江西)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.
A. curiosity B. satisfaction
C. envy
D. patiБайду номын сангаасnce
【解析】D with curiosity好奇地；with satisfaction 满意地；with envy羡慕地，嫉妒地；with patience耐 心地。根据句意“每当我出错的时候，老师就耐心 地指出来。”选D。
8.(2013· 湖北)In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep — pure and simple.
A. set aside B. set down
C. set off
D. set up
【解析】A set aside留出(时间)，存储(钱)；把…… 置于一旁；对……不予考虑；set down写下，记下； 放下；set off出发，动身；点燃，引爆；发射；set up竖起，搭起；创立，建立。根据句意“在许多动 物的世界里，夜晚完全只是(留给)睡觉的时间。” 选A。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇W
②________， he was right.
③Her social life got ________ of her studies. ④Only ________ can you get rid of the dirty marks. ⑤Let's wait a few moments. He's ________.
⑭他向旁边走了一步，给我们让路。 He stepped aside to _________________________ us. ⑮我们慢慢地下山。
Slowly we ______________ way ________ the hillside.
⑯那条河蜿蜒流入大海。 The river __________________ way ________ the sea.
⑫Do tell me the ways you think of ________ the problem as soon as possible.
A. to solve
C. solve ⑬我们绝不会向他屈服。
B. solving
D. being solved
In no way ___________________________ to him.
【解析】
⑩that; in which; /(以上3个答案不分先后顺序) ⑪B 第一空：way后接定语从句时，用that或 in which引导(that也可省略)；第二空：the one后接定语 从句时，一般用that引导，不用which。
⑫A you think of是定语从句修饰the ways，而不定 式短语to solve the problem也作定语修饰the ways。
2014届高三英语(译林牛津版)一轮复习题库_模块4_Unit2 Sports_events_Word版含解析
课时作业11（模块四Unit 2）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）1．他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。
（contribution）He has ______ great ______ ______ the space development program.2．你们多少人准备参加即将召开的运动会？（part）How many of you are going to ______ ______ ______ the coming sports meeting?3．这个组织在调解这次争端中起了主导作用。
（play）The organization ______ a leading ______ in settling the dispute.4．这座纪念碑是为纪念那位将军而建的。
（honour）The monument was built ______ ______ ______ the general.5．多少国家被卷入了这场战争？（involve）How many countries were ______ ______ the war?Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1．It began to rain hard.Luckily，they ______ take shelter under the pavilion and nobody got wet.A．could B．mightC．were able to D．must2．—Tom，you are late again.—Oh，______.A．not at all B．just my luckC．never mind D．that's all right3．Never believe ______ he says.A．no matter what B．whicheverC．which D．whatever4．A fence ______ our garden ______ the playing field.A．divides；into B．separates；intoC．separates；from D．divides；on5．Would you like to ______ us？We are going to ______ the school's 20th anniversary celebration.A．join in；take part in B．join in；joinC．take part in；join D．join；take part in6．Chongqing will tighten its ______ this year and it's expected that some planned projects will either be cut off or delayed.A．money B．fundC．cash D．budget7．After ______ practice，I have finally taken my Santana ______.A．many a；under controlB．a lot of；into controlC．plenty of；under controlD．a great many；out of control8．Naturally，after I tell my brother what to do，he ______ go and do the opposite.A．may B．willC．can D．should9．The conference is a good place to ______ information and exchange ideas.A．share B．costC．spend D．pay for10．We all know that science plays ______ in modern society.A．an important role B．important roleC．important roles D．important parts11．Hundreds and even thousands of Chinese college graduates compete with one another fiercely ______one civil service position.A．against B．toC．for D．in12．Several houses were destroyed to ______ a building.A．make away with B．make way forC．make for D．make out13．She published her novels ______ a man's name，which she thought was easier to gain popularity.A．in B．onC．under D．at14．______ fresh air，people may start to feel sick.So make sure you open the windows while working.A．For the absence of B．In the absence ofC．In the honour of D．In the short of15．—Do you mind if I smoke?—______A．Why not? B．Yes，help yourself.C．Go ahead. D．Yes，but you'd better not.Ⅲ．完形填空（一）After working long hours on her feet every day in the operation room，Taryn Rose knew a lot about foot pain.Every day she had to stand for a long time，operating on the patients.As a result，she suffered from a bad foot pain.But __1__most of her colleagues，she turned her pain into __2__.Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose International，a very famous company that makes nice and __3__shoes，which sell very well all over the world.At the beginning，Rose realized the only thing__4__could stop her was the fear of __5__.“I could hear my friends and family saying，‘Why did you __6__a good job? What if you fail？’” said she，“If I failed，would I be okay facing them? If I failed，would I be brave enough to start my business again？”After a long careful thought，I started to accept that it would be okay to say，“I failed，but I __7__.”Once I was comfortable with that thought，the fear came to an end.However，this time I was bothered by another idea.I realized I feared regret more than failure.Once again，I convinced myself.And __8__you turn to the path you choose，there is nothing __9__ but success.”Now，Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine.“What I am doing is not all so different from being a __10__.The goal is the same：to relieve pain，”said she.__11__，Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks.“To me，luck is about being prepared for those opportunities that come knocking.You have to have a（n）__12__mind，the right skills and all your senses working to see the opportunities.Luck can open the door，but you still have to walk through it.1．A．with B．like C．to D．unlike2．A．money B．reality C．comfort D．regret3．A．educational B．comfortable C．fashionable D．expensive4．A．which B．what C．that D．who5．A．failure B．cost C．regret D．future6．A．leave B．find C．keep D．do7．A．stopped B．agreed C．managed D．tried8．A．before B．when C．after D．because9．A．changeable B．acceptable C．available D．reliable10．A．teacher B．boss C．doctor D．worker11．A．Calling up B．Looking out C．Turning around D．Looking back12．A．open B．quick C．absent D．kindⅣ．完形填空（二）Many of us are familiar with the World Cup，a football competition which is popular among people in almost 1．______ countries.Do you know there is another football competition that is well-known worldwide？It's called the Super Bowl and is held every January in the USA.It is very different from the football 2．______ know.3．______，the more you know about it，the better you will like it.Each year the Super Bowl is played in a 4．______ American city.This is 5．______ significance because it helps make sure that the game is fair.This year，it was held in Houston，Texas.It was a great game，and the 6．______ teams that made it to the final（the Panthers and the Patriots）were similar in strength.No one could tell who would win the game 7．______ the last few seconds.The final score was 32-29.The Patriots won by 3 points.Each year，the Super Bowl is broadcast on TV all over the world，but 8．______ you want to see the Super Bowl live，you had better have a lot of money.A ticket for this year's game cost US$2000－4250！That's about one month's salary for many Americans.Pretty expensive，isn't it？I am going to save money to watch next year's game live!Ⅴ．阅读简答Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty-ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty-fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another book was The Nature of Economies. Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty-eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best-known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty-eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？（No more than 3 words.）________________________________________________________________________2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？（No more than 15 words.）________________________________________________________________________3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.（No more than 14 words.）________________________________________________________________________4．What did the two people have in common？（No more than 6 words.）________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ．1．made；contributions to2．take part in3．played；role4．in honour of5．involved in Ⅱ．1．C根据Luckily和nobody got wet可知他们在亭子下面躲了雨，所以要选择表示“过去做成了某事”的were able to；could并不能表示“做成了某事”，只能表示他们能够或可以做某事；might只能表示“可以做”。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 2 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．sunburnt adj.晒黑的→get_sunburnt 被晒黑；被晒伤2．struggle v i. & n．斗争；努力→struggle for_sth.为……而斗争/奋斗→struggle to_do_sth.努力做(困难的)事3．be satisfied_with 对……感到满意→be content with/be pleased with 对……感到满意4．regret v t. & n．遗憾；后悔→regret doing_sth.后悔做过某事→regret to_do_sth.遗憾地做某事5．build_up逐渐增强→build oneself up 强身健体6．lead_to导致；造成(后果)→contribute to 导致7．keep...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)→be free from/of免受……Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．hunger n．饥饿；欲望；v t. & v i.(使)挨饿→hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望的2．disturb v t.打乱；使不安→disturbing adj.引起烦恼的3．free adj.自由的→freedom n．自由；自主4．equip v t. & v i.配备；装备→equipment n．设备5．occupy v t.占据→occupation n．工作；职业；占领6．chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的7．nutrition n．营养→nutritious adj.有营养的8．discover v t.发现→discovery n．发现9．reduce v t.减少→reduction n．减少Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Thanks to his struggle(努力) of decades(数十年), the increased output(产量) of the crops rid the world of(摆脱) hunger.2．Seeing more goods exported(出口) and the foreign market expanding(扩大), he was satisfied(满意的)．3．Organic(有机的) farming focuses_on(集中注意力于) the health of the food，reducing(减少) the pollution of the soil(土壤) and keeping products free_from_chemicals and pests(使……免受化学药品和害虫的伤害)．4．His hard work led_to(导致) the discovery(发现) of underground minerals(矿物)．5．I regret_commenting(后悔评价) on his work and I would_rather(宁愿) I hadn’t done that. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)People struggled against hunger for several decades，but to their regret，they still couldn’t increase the output of grain production.Therefore hunger was a disturbing problem then.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．If_so,_what did you do to grow them?如果这样，你做什么来种植它们？2．Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil，making_it_ready_for_crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.像豌豆和大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤，从而使之适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃的农作物比如玉米和小麦。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇I
【答案】
①had worked
②could/would pass
③had
④were
【练习】 完成句子/按要求答题
③The beautiful scenery inspired the author. _____________________________________________
用inspire的适当形式填空 ④We were all ________ by the ________ news.
⑤We regard Abraham Lincoln as an ________ leader.
【答案】 ⑤have finished/finish your homework ⑥Only if you try your best will you not regret in the future.
2. identify v. [T]认出，识别，鉴定 【练习】完成句子/英译汉
①我识别不出这是谁的签字。
②他的英语口语很棒，我们很钦佩。 We were deeply impressed ________ his good spoken English. ③他的话铭刻在我的心头。 His words ____________________________________.
【答案】
①impressed; on/upon
Applicants ________________________ next Monday.
高中英语真题-学2014届高三英语下学期词汇补充
高中英语真题:学2014届高三英语下学期词汇补充1.assignment n 任务；作业2.blonde n 白肤金发碧眼女人3.booklet n 小册子4.bumb v&n 撞，碰撞5.bureaucracy n 官僚，官僚主义6.businesswoman n 女商人，女企业家7.bye int 再见8.capable a 有能力的，能干的be capable of doing sth=be able to do有能力做某事9.career n 职业；事业；生涯10.Catholic a 天主教的11.chairwoman n 女主席，女会长，女议长12.charity n 慈善，慈善机构13.chase v&n 追逐，追赶，追求14.circumstance n 情况，情形，环境under/in no circumstances 绝不15.claim v&n 声称；认领；（根据权利）要求；夺去（生命）；（n）说法16.clause n 从句；条款17.client n客户18.clue n 线索，提示19.code n 密码，代码20.collapse v 突然倒塌；（因病或虚弱）突然倒下/晕倒；崩溃21.column n 圆柱子；印刷的纵列；专栏mission n 委员会；佣金；回扣munity n 社区，团体plain v 抱怨，发牢骚；投诉plaint n 抱怨；投诉prehension n 理解，理解力27.confindential a 保密的，机密的28.considerate a 考虑周到的，体谅的，体贴的29.contact v&n 接触，联系30.context n 上下文，语境31.contract n 合同32.cooperation n 合作，协作33.cope v （成功地）应付34.council n 议会35.county n 县；郡36.crack v 碎裂；破裂；（使发出劈啪声）；裂缝；裂痕；劈啪声37.crisis n 危机38.critic n 评论家，批评家39.critical a 批评的，挑剔的，危急的；紧要的40.criticism n 批评41.criticize v 批评42.current a 现在的，当前的；n 潮流；水流；电流43.cute a 可爱的，聪明的44.define v 给…下定义45.definite a 明确的46.definition n 定义47.deliberate a 故意的，有意的48.demanding a 要求高的49.deny v 否认；（接双宾语）剥夺，不允许deny doing/having done 否认做过There is no denying that…不容否认…50.depression n 沮丧，忧郁；萧条，不景气51.despite prep 尽管=in spite of52.detail n 细节53.device n 装置，设备54.display v&n 展览；陈列；展示=show,exhibition55.domestic a 国内的；家庭的=household；驯养的56.drown v 淹死，使淹死57.drum n 鼓58.Easter n 复活节59.economic a 经济（学）的60.econnomy n 经济，节约61.efficient a 效率高的；能干的62.elderly a 上了年级的63.element n 元素；要素64.emphasize v 强调=stress;着重65.empire n 帝国66.employment n 雇佣；就业67.enable v 使…能够68.engineering n 工程学69.English n&ad 英语；（总称the～）英国人；英语的，英国（人）的70.ensure v 确保，保证71.entitle v 给..冠名/称号；给予..权利/资格72.essential a 必不可少的，本质的73.estsablish v 建立，创办=set up; found;确立74. evil n 罪恶 a 罪恶的，邪恶的75.exception n 例外76.extend v 延长，延伸；伸展77.facility n 设施78.factor n 因素；要素79.fascinating a 迷人的，极美的be fascinated by/with/at 为…所迷80.fashion n 时尚，时髦；流行款式81.fate n 命运82.feature n 特征，特点 v 以…为特色，是…的特征83.formal a 正式的84.fund n 资金，基金；vt. 为…提供资金，资助=finance85.gap n 差距，鸿沟；裂缝，缺口86.gene n（遗传）基因87.guy n 家伙，小伙子88.gym=gymnasium n 体育馆；健身房89.heating n 供暖系统90.hell n 地狱；（the～）究竟，到底91.historic a 历史上著名的或重要的historic invention 具有历史意义的发明92.historical a 历史的，有关历史的93.household n 家庭；一家人；a 家庭的，家常的94.hungry a 饿的95.illustrate v 给…加插图；举例说明96.image n 画面；图像；（人或组织给予公众的）印象，形象97.immdeiate a 立刻的98.impact n 影响；冲击力，撞击力99.imply v 暗示；意味着=suggest100.improvement n 改进，改善，提高101.individual a 单独的，个别的；n个人，个体102.infection n 感染，传染103.infer v 推断104.inflation n 通货膨胀，物价上涨；充气105.inner a 内部的，内心的（反outer）106.install v 安装=set up/ fit107.instance n 实例=example108.insult v 侮辱，辱骂109.insure v 给…投保110.intellectual a 智力的，脑力的111.internal a 国内的=domestic;内部的，体内的112.invest v 投资，投入113.investigate v 调查114.involve v 使卷入；涉及；包含，需要115.issue n 议题，争论的问题；（刊物的）一期；发行，发布116.item n 项目；条款；物品117.joint a 共同的，联合的；n 结合处，关节118.junction n （铁路公路等的）交叉路口，汇合处119.justify v 为…辩护；证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理（或正当）120.keen a 渴望，热衷于；敏锐的dder n 梯子ndscape n 风景，景色ne n 乡间小路；车道；小巷，胡同ptop n 便携式电脑，笔记本电脑ter ad 以后，后来；较晚地126.leadership n 领导；领导地位，领导权127.liberal a 开明的，心胸开阔的=open/tolerant;慷慨的，大方的=generous128.liberty n （言论行动等）自由=freedom129.limited a 有限的130.literally ad 按照字面意思；逐字地；确实（加强语气）131.loan n 贷款132.location n 地点，位置133.lost a 迷路的，迷失方向的；丢失的，找不到的；不知所措的134.maintain v 维持，保持=keep；维修保养135.margin n（书等的）页边空白处136.marvellous a 令人惊叹的，极好的=wonderful/great/extremely good137.massive a 巨大的，极大的138.maybe ad 可能，大概，也许139.migration n （一大群人尤为找工作的）移居，迁移；（鸟或兽季节性的）迁徙itary a&n 军事的，军人，军方141.minor a 较小的，较次要的；vi副修；n.副修科目142.miserable a 痛苦的，悲惨的，不幸的143.misery a 痛苦，苦难，极大的不幸144.mm=millimeter n毫米145.mood n 情绪，心情in a good/ bad mood 心情好/不好146.moreover ad而且，此外=besides/ furthermore147.mug n （喝茶、咖啡、啤酒用的有柄的）大茶缸，大杯子148.muscle n 肌肉149.mystery n 谜，神秘的事物=puzzle150.nasty a 极差的，糟糕的；（气味）难闻的；令人作呕的；恶意的，卑鄙的；严重的151.negative a否定的；消极的152.negelect v 忽视，疏忽153.nevertheless ad 尽管如此，然而，不过155.No.=number n 数字，号码156.nonsense n 胡说，废话=rubbish157.no way ad 不行，绝不158.numerous a 许多的159.objective n目的，目标160.objective a 客观的161.odd a 古怪的，奇特的；奇数的；单只的，不成双的162.omit v 省略；遗漏；忽略163.opportunity n 机会，机遇164.opposition n 反对；对手；在野党165.option n 可供选择的东西166.oven n 烤炉，烤箱167.overall a 总的，全面的 ad 总的来说168.panel n 画板；嵌板；（汽车上的）仪表板；（专家或专门）小组；陪审团169.pants n <英>短衬裤；<美> （长）裤子170.peak n&a 山顶，顶峰；（记录的）最高峰171.penalty n 惩罚，处罚；罚金，罚款；（体育中）判罚172.performer n 表演者，执行者173.philosophy n 哲学174.pizza n 比萨饼175.player n （球类或棋类的）运动员；播放机；演奏者176.poetry n （总称）诗歌177.policewoman n 女警察178.poverty n 贫穷，贫困179.priority n优先考虑的事；优先权180.proof n 证据，证明 ad耐…的，防…的181.proposal n 建议，提议182.propose v 提议；求婚183.qualify v 使有…资格，使胜任qualify sb for/to do/as 使某人有资格做…qualified ad 有资格的，胜任的be qualified for/to do/as 有资格做..；胜任..184.raincoat n 雨衣185.realsitic a逼真的，现实的186.recall v 回忆起，召回187.regarding prep 关于，至于188.region n 地区=area189.release v&n 释放；发行；上映；公开发表190.relieve v 缓轻，减轻（痛苦，焦虑等）；解除某人职务relieve pain/pressure 减轻痛苦/压力relieve sb of…解除某人的…191.remaining a 剩余的（置于名词之前）192.resource n资源natural resources 自然资源193.reveal v 揭示，揭露；透露，泄露（秘密）=let out;显示出=show194.revenue n （公司，机构的）收入，收益；（政府的）税收195.route n 路线196.ruler n 统治者；尺197.rural a 乡下的，农村的，田园的198.sake n 目的；缘故；利益for the sake of…=for…’s sake 为了..的缘故for one’s own sake 为了自己的利益199.salseswoman n 女售货员200.scale n 天平，称；刻度；比例；规模201.scarce a 缺乏的，不足的，稀少的202.scheme n 方案203.secondary a 次要的，中等的204.sector n 部门，行业，区域205.series n 一系列，一连串a series of 一系列（谓语动词单复数看series）a TV series 电视连续剧206. setting n （小说等的）背景，环境207. sexual a 性的；性别的；与性有关的208. shocking a 令人震惊的209.sidewalk n 人行道210.sin n （违反宗教戒律或道德规范的）罪，罪过，罪孽211.site n 场所；地点；（建筑）工地；用地；遗址，旧址212.slap v 掌击，拍打,打（耳光）213.snap v （使）啪的一声折断或关上；给…拍快照，快摄（照片）214.solution n 解决方法215.solve v 解决216. somewhat ad 稍许，有点217. sore a 疼痛的，酸痛的218. source n 源头；来源，出处219.spoil v 破坏，糟蹋；宠坏，溺爱；（食物）变质220.staff n 全体工作人员221.stall n 货摊，摊位，售货亭222.stock n 股票，证券；库存，储备223.stretch v 延伸，伸展（胳膊，腿，腰）；使变大；使变长224.structure n 结构，建筑物225.stuff n 材料，东西；v 填，塞226.submission n 屈服，顺从227.sufficient a 足够的，充分的228.sum n 总数，总和；一笔钱； v 总结，概括229.sunshine n 阳光230.surgery n 外科手术231.survey n 调查232.sustainable a 可持续的，不破坏环境的233.table tennis n 乒乓球234.tank n 油箱，罐，桶，槽；坦克235.territory n 国土，领土；领域236.threat n 威胁237.threaten v 威胁238.trail n 足迹；小道，小径239.tansfer v&n 转移；迁移；调动；转乘240.transportation n 运输，运输系统241.trememdous a 极大的，巨大的；绝妙的，极棒的242.tunnel n 隧道，地道243.underneath prep&ad 在…下面244.vary v 呈现不同；（使）变化245.weapon n武器，兵器246.weird a 古怪的247.whoever pron （引导名词行从句）任何…人= anyone who;(引导让步状语从句)无论谁，不管谁=no matter who248.with prep 和…一起；有，具有；用；在…方面249.yeah ad 是的，对250. identify v 确认；鉴定；表明…的身份plicated a复杂的学2014届高三英语下学期词汇补充1.assignment n 任务；作业2.blonde n 白肤金发碧眼女人3.booklet n 小册子4.bumb v&n 撞，碰撞5.bureaucracy n 官僚，官僚主义6.businesswoman n 女商人，女企业家7.bye int 再见8.capable a 有能力的，能干的be capable of doing sth=be able to do有能力做某事9.career n 职业；事业；生涯10.Catholic a 天主教的11.chairwoman n 女主席，女会长，女议长12.charity n 慈善，慈善机构13.chase v&n 追逐，追赶，追求14.circumstance n 情况，情形，环境under/in no circumstances 绝不15.claim v&n 声称；认领；（根据权利）要求；夺去（生命）；（n）说法16.clause n 从句；条款17.client n客户18.clue n 线索，提示19.code n 密码，代码20.collapse v 突然倒塌；（因病或虚弱）突然倒下/晕倒；崩溃21.column n 圆柱子；印刷的纵列；专栏mission n 委员会；佣金；回扣munity n 社区，团体plain v 抱怨，发牢骚；投诉plaint n 抱怨；投诉prehension n 理解，理解力27.confindential a 保密的，机密的28.considerate a 考虑周到的，体谅的，体贴的29.contact v&n 接触，联系30.context n 上下文，语境31.contract n 合同32.cooperation n 合作，协作33.cope v （成功地）应付34.council n 议会35.county n 县；郡36.crack v 碎裂；破裂；（使发出劈啪声）；裂缝；裂痕；劈啪声37.crisis n 危机38.critic n 评论家，批评家39.critical a 批评的，挑剔的，危急的；紧要的40.criticism n 批评41.criticize v 批评42.current a 现在的，当前的；n 潮流；水流；电流43.cute a 可爱的，聪明的44.define v 给…下定义45.definite a 明确的46.definition n 定义47.deliberate a 故意的，有意的48.demanding a 要求高的49.deny v 否认；（接双宾语）剥夺，不允许deny doing/having done 否认做过There is no denying that…不容否认…50.depression n 沮丧，忧郁；萧条，不景气51.despite prep 尽管=in spite of52.detail n 细节53.device n 装置，设备54.display v&n 展览；陈列；展示=show,exhibition55.domestic a 国内的；家庭的=household；驯养的56.drown v 淹死，使淹死57.drum n 鼓58.Easter n 复活节59.economic a 经济（学）的60.econnomy n 经济，节约61.efficient a 效率高的；能干的62.elderly a 上了年级的63.element n 元素；要素64.emphasize v 强调=stress;着重65.empire n 帝国66.employment n 雇佣；就业67.enable v 使…能够68.engineering n 工程学69.English n&ad 英语；（总称the～）英国人；英语的，英国（人）的70.ensure v 确保，保证71.entitle v 给..冠名/称号；给予..权利/资格72.essential a 必不可少的，本质的73.estsablish v 建立，创办=set up; found;确立74. evil n 罪恶 a 罪恶的，邪恶的75.exception n 例外76.extend v 延长，延伸；伸展77.facility n 设施78.factor n 因素；要素79.fascinating a 迷人的，极美的be fascinated by/with/at 为…所迷80.fashion n 时尚，时髦；流行款式81.fate n 命运82.feature n 特征，特点 v 以…为特色，是…的特征83.formal a 正式的84.fund n 资金，基金；vt. 为…提供资金，资助=finance85.gap n 差距，鸿沟；裂缝，缺口86.gene n（遗传）基因87.guy n 家伙，小伙子88.gym=gymnasium n 体育馆；健身房89.heating n 供暖系统90.hell n 地狱；（the～）究竟，到底91.historic a 历史上著名的或重要的historic invention 具有历史意义的发明92.historical a 历史的，有关历史的93.household n 家庭；一家人；a 家庭的，家常的94.hungry a 饿的95.illustrate v 给…加插图；举例说明96.image n 画面；图像；（人或组织给予公众的）印象，形象97.immdeiate a 立刻的98.impact n 影响；冲击力，撞击力99.imply v 暗示；意味着=suggest100.improvement n 改进，改善，提高101.individual a 单独的，个别的；n个人，个体102.infection n 感染，传染103.infer v 推断104.inflation n 通货膨胀，物价上涨；充气105.inner a 内部的，内心的（反outer）106.install v 安装=set up/ fit107.instance n 实例=example108.insult v 侮辱，辱骂109.insure v 给…投保110.intellectual a 智力的，脑力的111.internal a 国内的=domestic;内部的，体内的112.invest v 投资，投入113.investigate v 调查114.involve v 使卷入；涉及；包含，需要115.issue n 议题，争论的问题；（刊物的）一期；发行，发布116.item n 项目；条款；物品117.joint a 共同的，联合的；n 结合处，关节118.junction n （铁路公路等的）交叉路口，汇合处119.justify v 为…辩护；证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理（或正当）120.keen a 渴望，热衷于；敏锐的dder n 梯子ndscape n 风景，景色ne n 乡间小路；车道；小巷，胡同ptop n 便携式电脑，笔记本电脑ter ad 以后，后来；较晚地126.leadership n 领导；领导地位，领导权127.liberal a 开明的，心胸开阔的=open/tolerant;慷慨的，大方的=generous128.liberty n （言论行动等）自由=freedom129.limited a 有限的130.literally ad 按照字面意思；逐字地；确实（加强语气）131.loan n 贷款132.location n 地点，位置133.lost a 迷路的，迷失方向的；丢失的，找不到的；不知所措的134.maintain v 维持，保持=keep；维修保养135.margin n（书等的）页边空白处136.marvellous a 令人惊叹的，极好的=wonderful/great/extremely good137.massive a 巨大的，极大的138.maybe ad 可能，大概，也许139.migration n （一大群人尤为找工作的）移居，迁移；（鸟或兽季节性的）迁徙itary a&n 军事的，军人，军方141.minor a 较小的，较次要的；vi副修；n.副修科目142.miserable a 痛苦的，悲惨的，不幸的143.misery a 痛苦，苦难，极大的不幸144.mm=millimeter n毫米145.mood n 情绪，心情in a good/ bad mood 心情好/不好146.moreover ad而且，此外=besides/ furthermore147.mug n （喝茶、咖啡、啤酒用的有柄的）大茶缸，大杯子148.muscle n 肌肉149.mystery n 谜，神秘的事物=puzzle150.nasty a 极差的，糟糕的；（气味）难闻的；令人作呕的；恶意的，卑鄙的；严重的151.negative a否定的；消极的152.negelect v 忽视，疏忽153.nevertheless ad 尽管如此，然而，不过155.No.=number n 数字，号码156.nonsense n 胡说，废话=rub bish157.no way ad 不行，绝不158.numerous a 许多的159.objective n目的，目标160.objective a 客观的161.odd a 古怪的，奇特的；奇数的；单只的，不成双的162.omit v 省略；遗漏；忽略163.opportunity n 机会，机遇164.opposition n 反对；对手；在野党165.option n 可供选择的东西166.oven n 烤炉，烤箱167.overall a 总的，全面的 ad 总的来说168.panel n 画板；嵌板；（汽车上的）仪表板；（专家或专门）小组；陪审团169.pants n <英>短衬裤；<美> （长）裤子170.peak n&a 山顶，顶峰；（记录的）最高峰171.penalty n 惩罚，处罚；罚金，罚款；（体育中）判罚172.performer n 表演者，执行者173.philosophy n 哲学174.pizza n 比萨饼175.player n （球类或棋类的）运动员；播放机；演奏者176.poetry n （总称）诗歌177.policewoman n 女警察178.poverty n 贫穷，贫困179.priority n优先考虑的事；优先权180.proof n 证据，证明 ad耐…的，防…的181.proposal n 建议，提议182.propose v 提议；求婚183.qualify v 使有…资格，使胜任qualify sb for/to do/as 使某人有资格做…qualified ad 有资格的，胜任的be qualified for/to do/as 有资格做..；胜任..184.raincoat n 雨衣185.realsitic a逼真的，现实的186.recall v 回忆起，召回187.regarding prep 关于，至于188.region n 地区=area189.release v&n 释放；发行；上映；公开发表190.relieve v 缓轻，减轻（痛苦，焦虑等）；解除某人职务relieve pain/pressure 减轻痛苦/压力relieve sb of…解除某人的…191.remaining a 剩余的（置于名词之前）192.resource n资源natural resources 自然资源193.reveal v 揭示，揭露；透露，泄露（秘密）=let out;显示出=show 194.revenue n （公司，机构的）收入，收益；（政府的）税收195.route n 路线196.ruler n 统治者；尺197.rural a 乡下的，农村的，田园的198.sake n 目的；缘故；利益for the sake of…=for…’s sake 为了..的缘故for one’s own sake 为了自己的利益199.salseswoman n 女售货员200.scale n 天平，称；刻度；比例；规模201.scarce a 缺乏的，不足的，稀少的202.scheme n 方案203.secondary a 次要的，中等的204.sector n 部门，行业，区域205.series n 一系列，一连串a series of 一系列（谓语动词单复数看series）a TV series 电视连续剧206. setting n （小说等的）背景，环境207. sexual a 性的；性别的；与性有关的208. shocking a 令人震惊的209.sidewalk n 人行道210.sin n （违反宗教戒律或道德规范的）罪，罪过，罪孽211.site n 场所；地点；（建筑）工地；用地；遗址，旧址212.slap v 掌击，拍打,打（耳光）213.snap v （使）啪的一声折断或关上；给…拍快照，快摄（照片）214.solution n 解决方法215.solve v 解决216. somewhat ad 稍许，有点217. sore a 疼痛的，酸痛的218. source n 源头；来源，出处219.spoil v 破坏，糟蹋；宠坏，溺爱；（食物）变质220.staff n 全体工作人员221.stall n 货摊，摊位，售货亭222.stock n 股票，证券；库存，储备223.stretch v 延伸，伸展（胳膊，腿，腰）；使变大；使变长224.structure n 结构，建筑物225.stuff n 材料，东西；v 填，塞226.submission n 屈服，顺从227.sufficient a 足够的，充分的228.sum n 总数，总和；一笔钱； v 总结，概括229.sunshine n 阳光230.surgery n 外科手术231.survey n 调查232.sustainable a 可持续的，不破坏环境的233.table tennis n 乒乓球234.tank n 油箱，罐，桶，槽；坦克235.territory n 国土，领土；领域236.threat n 威胁237.threaten v 威胁238.trail n 足迹；小道，小径239.tansfer v&n 转移；迁移；调动；转乘240.transportation n 运输，运输系统241.trememdous a 极大的，巨大的；绝妙的，极棒的242.tunnel n 隧道，地道243.underneath prep&ad 在…下面244.vary v 呈现不同；（使）变化245.weapon n武器，兵器246.weird a 古怪的247.whoever pron （引导名词行从句）任何…人= anyone who;(引导让步状语从句)无论谁，不管谁=no matter who248.with prep 和…一起；有，具有；用；在…方面249.yeah ad 是的，对250. identify v 确认；鉴定；表明…的身份plicated a复杂的。
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____________________________, he did quite well. ②尽管她很年轻，可她还是胜任这项工作的。
________________________, (yet) she is fit for the job.
③尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。 ____________________, he couldn't solve the problem. ④[改错] Though it was raining, but yet he went out. _____________________________________________ ⑤Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, ________. A. either C. but B. though D. too
【答案】
①it best
②don„t think; will he
③I thought
④What do you think of/about ⑤are well thought of ⑥It is thought; is thought to have caused ⑦out ⑧about/of
⑨over
⑦Use your head, and you will surely think ________ a solution to this problem. ⑧They're thinking ________ buying a new car. ⑨We need several days to think this matter ________. ⑩We'll have to think ________ an excuse for being late.
2. tear v．[I/T]撕，扯，撕裂，撕破 n．[C]眼泪 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①她含着眼泪把男友的来信撕成了碎片。 Tears in her eyes, she ________ her boyfriend's letter ________ pieces. ②由于外面在拆除旧房子，噪音很大。 With the old houses ____________________outside， there is so much noise.
【解析】 ①Child as/though he was
②Young as/though she is
③Try as/though he might ④去掉but或去掉Though，it须大写。 ⑤B 结合上下文意思可以知道本题表示转折关系， 先排除A、D；而but为并列连词，通常放在句子中 间或句首起连接作用，故选B。
【解析】 ①tore; into
②being torn down
③were moved to tears ④B tear up the paper“撕毁文件”。
3. tend v. [I] ①倾向于，往往会，易于 ②照顾，照料 【练习】完成句子 ①他听的音乐形形色色，不过倾向于流行音乐。 The sort of music he listens to varies, but _________________________________ popular music. ②妈妈通常在夜里忙于照料我的妹妹，睡得更少了。 Mom is usually busy _____________ my younger sister during the night and she _____________ have less sleep.
1. take (took; taken) v. 【练习】用适当的介词填空/单项选择
①We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken ________.
②Rod loves taking ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. ③I am feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take ________？ ④He has recently taken ________ staying in bed of a Sunday morning.
A sudden thought ___________________ him，just as he was leaving.
【答案】
⑪give some thought to
⑫Lost/Buried in thought
⑬occurred to
6. though conj. ①虽然，尽管[同although] ②即使[同 even if] adv. 可是，然而，不过 【练习】完成句子/改错/单项选择 ①他虽是个孩子，但干得很好。
____________________, we have several examinations.
②他是从钱的角度来看每一件事。 He thought of everything ___________________.
③从长远来看，接受良好的教育是非常重要的。 ______________________, receiving a good education
②我认为他不会来了，对吗？
I ___________________ he will come, ___________？ ③我原以为我的笔丢了，它现在就在我桌子上。 The pen __________________ I had lost is on my desk.
④你认为这部电影怎么样？ ___________________________ the film? (＝ How do you like the film？) ⑤由张艺谋执导的电影受到好评。
③他有发胖的趋势。 He tends ____________________________. ＝He has ____________________________.
＝He has _____________________________.
④人们在家里而不是在办公室里工作的趋势日益增 长。 There is _____________________ for people to work at home instead of in offices.
【答案】
①During term
②in terms of money
③In the long term
④Under the terms of the agreement ⑤contrary terms
5. think v．[I/T]想；认为；考虑 【练习】 完成句子/用介、副词填空 ①我想你最好待在这儿。 I think __________________ that you'd better stay here.
【答案】
①tends to/towards
②tending (to); tends to
③to get fat; a tendency to/towards fatness; a tendency to get fat
④a growing/an increasing tendency
4. term n. ①[C]学期 ②[C]术语，词语 ③[C, 用复 数](合同、协议等的)条款，条件 【练习】完成句子 ①在学期中我们有几次考试。
⑩Some insects ________ the colour of surroundings to protect themselves.(2011· 陕西) A. take on
D. take out
⑪Don't be ________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken off B. taken out
C. taken away
D. taken in
【解析】
①up ②apart ③over
④to ⑤to ⑥out
⑦down ⑧down
⑨off
⑩C 题意：有些昆虫呈现它周围环境的颜色来保 护自己。take in 吸收；欺骗； take off 脱掉，起飞， 成名； take on 呈现，承担； take out 拿出，取出。 ⑪D take in 欺骗； take off 脱下；起飞； take out 拿出； take away 拿走，撤走。题意：不要被那些快 速减肥产品欺骗。
③听到这个悲惨的故事，我们感动得流泪。 Hearing the sad story, we _______________________. ④That man was so angry that he tore ________ the paper. A. down C. off B. up D. to
7. throw v．[T/I]扔，掷，投，抛
【练习】 完成句子
①我的感冒老是不好。 I can't _____________________________ my cold. ②不要乱扔垃圾。
Don't throw litter _____________________________.
③我把球投给了麦克，但是他把球砸向杰克，为此 他们吵了起来。
The films directed by Zhang Yimou ______________.
⑥人们认为是粗心造成了这次事故。 ___________________________ that carelessness has caused the accident. ＝Carelessness ______________________ the accident.