专生本公共英语一模拟试题及答案
专升本英语1试题及答案
专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A听对话，选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a library.B. At a restaurant.C. At a school.Answer: A3. What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go for a walk.Answer: CSection B听短文，回答问题。
4. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The importance of environmental protection.5. Why does the speaker encourage people to reduce plastic use?Answer: To decrease pollution and protect wildlife.6. What can be inferred from the passage?Answer: People can make a difference by making small changes in their daily lives.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions improved cognitive skills, better job prospects, and increased cultural understanding.7. According to the article, what is one advantage of learning a second language?Answer: Improved cognitive skills.8. What does the article suggest about job opportunities? Answer: Learning a second language can lead to better job prospects.9. Why does the article mention cultural understanding?Answer: It is one of the benefits of learning a second language.Passage 2This passage is about the impact of technology on education. It highlights how digital tools can enhance learning experiences and make education more accessible.10. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The positive impact of technology on education.11. How does the passage describe the role of digital toolsin learning?Answer: As tools that can enhance learning experiences.12. What does the author believe about the future of education?Answer: That it will become more accessible and personalized with the help of technology.三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section AComplete the sentences with the appropriate words given below. Choose only one word to fill in each blank. Each word can be used only once.13. The project was a great _______ and brought in a lot of profit.Answer: success14. She is an _______ of classical music and often attends concerts.Answer: enthusiast15. The _______ of the old building was completed last month. Answer: renovationSection BFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in parentheses.16. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets next year.Answer: will expand17. By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ (already start).Answer: will have already started18. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.Answer: doesn't rain四、翻译（共20分）Section ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese.19. The new policy will come into effect next month.Answer: 新政策将在下个月生效。
浙江专升本(英语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
浙江专升本（英语）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionA greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is low. In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping. These gases are known as “greenhouse gases”, and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the “greenhouse effect”. This is not simply air pollution. Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere, and without them the earth would be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist. In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us. The problem is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too many of these gases into the earth’s atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests. The rapid increase in the greenhouse gases is making the world warmer. The world’s temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimeters. If the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere doubles there will be a rise in the earth’s temperature of between 1 and 4. This may seem a small increase, but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flooded, and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops. It is important, too, to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect. This means that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s. Since then, these gases have greatly increased.1．“Greenhouse effect” means______.A．the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warmB．natural course which is to some degree helpful to usC．The way “greenhouse gases” trap heat on the earthD．The whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat正确答案：C解析：根据第一段第四行the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the“greenhouse effect”，可知“温室效应”是指把热量保留在大气的行为，故选C。
2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The new school building, by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students（）A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished2. If I ________ the lottery, I'd give some of the money to each member of my family.A.winB.have wonC.will winD.Won3.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _____ now（）A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important4.X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make _______ details that are otherwise impossible to observe（）A.it visibleB.them visibleC.visibleD.they are visible5.Would you please call me up later ______ they decide to go camping（）A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when6.The experience from the past failure is of great value to us（）A.to gainB.gainingC.gainedD.gain7.Thank you for the _____ you did me to move the sofa upstairs（）A.favorB.goodC.helpD.aid8.I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ________ arguingwith him（）A.byB.withC.forD.in9.I’m told that I will share an office room _____ five other newcomers（）A.inB.withC.toD.at10.The children looked up as the planes passed_____（）A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward11.As it turned out to be a small house party, we_______ so formally（）A.need not have dressed upB.must not have dressed upC.did not need to dress upD.must not dress up12.We should not small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents（）A.hurtB.ignoreC.recoverD.damage13.I like staying alone at home more than（）with her to the shopping mallA.to goB.goingC.goD.being gone14.—（）does Mr.Johnson go to London on business?—At least once a monthA.How manyB.How longC.How oftenD.How15.I think we should stop arguing and work together, if we want to get ______ near a solution to the problem（）A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere16.She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer（）A.asking notB.not askingC.not askD.ask not17.In the letter, she didn't tell me whether he was still（）A.aliveB.livedC.livelyD.live18.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by Robert Bunsen （）A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented19.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back _____ it belongs（）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that20.you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it（）A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health S ervice to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Ourresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.M: Lovely day, isn’t it?W: Yes,1And it’s supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worried to see winter go.W:2M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 3M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W:4M: Here?W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 5I’m Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith 1（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really25.70.____（）26.74.____（）27.3（）A.We can go there by bikeB.Why not ask someone else to join us?C.Where to go?D.How about going on a trip?E.We can just lie on the grass having a good rest28.5（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you29.69.____（）30.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）31.67.____（）32.4（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you33.13.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.（）我再次见到你的时候，就已经从那所大学毕业了。
河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Word Formation 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1．—Let’s try operating the machine right now. —Wait. Better read the______first.A．instructionsB．explanationsC．informationD．introduction正确答案：A解析：本题考查词义辨析。
instruction的意思是“用法，说明书(常用复数)”；B项ex-planation是“解释、说明”的意思；C项information是不可数名词，是“信息，情报”的意思；D项introduction则表示“导言，介绍”。
2．A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, ______from the sort of candles only found in churches.A．had comeB．comingC．comeD．that come正确答案：A解析：本题考查动词时态。
空格中的部分应作原因状语从句的谓语，可以排除非谓语形式B和D；come这一动作发生在found之前，所以要用过去完成时。
3．The manager lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A．moodB．temperC．mindD．passion正确答案：B解析：本题考查词义辨析。
2023年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2023年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The chemical factory was pulled down _____protecting the environment（）A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of2.Had you set out earlier this morning, you ______ the meeting on time（）A.might attendB.may have attendedC.might have attendedD.may attend3.Attending to a wife and six children ______ most of his time（）A.gives upB.eats upC.takes upD.breaks up4.We shall have an opportunity to exchange __ tomorrow（）A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds5._______ got in the wheat when it began to rain heavily（）A.Scarcely had theyB.Scarcely have theyC.Scarcely theyD.Scarcely they had6.Jim was caught（）drugs into the countryA.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling7.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest（）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while8.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ______ not let me come through the gate（）A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should9.This kind of computer is（）handling all kinds of informationA.capable toB.able toC.capable ofD.able of10.Do you（）to know Mr. Cooper’s telephone number and mail addressA.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel11.Younot have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad（）A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would12.To be frank,（）is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a timeA.thisB.thatC.itD.what13.Here（）a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for youA.areB.wereC.isD.have14.When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about of his friends had arrived （）A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds15.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,________ is often the case in other countries（）A.asB.whatC.soD.that16.It is her beautiful eyes（）attract most of the fansA.thatB.whichC.whatD.who17.If you want to eat out, you’d better call a restaurant and make（）A.a reservationB.an effortC.a decisionD.a deal18.No matter where he is, he makes ______ a rule to go for a walk after breakfast（）A.himB.thisC.thatD.it19.It was ______ that they could not finish it alone（）A.a so difficult jobB.such difficult jobC.a such difficult jobD.so difficult a job20.I expect that she will be able to ____ our particular needs（）A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet二、选词填空题(10题)21.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____22.3.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.5（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small25.70.____（）26.3（）A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it27.72.____（）28.68.____（）29.75.____（）30.2（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really31.Tom: Hi, Cathy.66Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 67 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 68Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I'm reading the book.69Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom:70A. Not at all.B. Any other suggestions?C. It depends on the weather.D. Anything I can do for you？E. What are you up to this weekend66.____（）32.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）33.M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress.1W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.M: They have a very nice dining room there. 2W: Because I can’t work full time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.M: I see. 3W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.M: 4We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.W: That’s fine with me.M: When can you start?W: 5M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get ＄8 an hour, plus tips, of course.W: Good. Thanks very much1（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you四、翻译(10题)34.My parents, who aren't wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university35.请勿在此喧哗36.When he arrived in that country, he found that there is little occasion to speak Chinese37.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面38.Please raise your hands whoever agree on this suggestion39.她觉得受到侮辱，显然任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的40.Once the price for the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the building project41.从上述讨论来看，我们得出的结论是：应该立即采取措施来控制空气污染42.（）应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听者。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择题（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?—＿____A I'm MaryB Mary is meC This is Mary speakingD Mary is speaking答案：C解析：在电话用语中，“This isspeaking”表示“我是”，所以答案选C。
2、—＿____ fine day it is today!—Yes, the sunshine is ＿_____ beautifulA How; suchB What a; soC How a; soD What; such答案：B解析：第一句是感叹句，day 是可数名词单数，所以用“What a ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”的结构；第二句中“so ＋形容词”表示“如此”，such 后接名词，所以用 so，答案选 B。
3、 My sister has two cats ＿____ white one is called Mimi and ＿____ black one is called LuluA The; theB A; aC The; aD A; the答案：A解析：第一空表示特指白色的那只猫，用定冠词 the；第二空同样特指黑色的那只猫，也用定冠词 the，答案选 A。
4、—Do you know ＿____ man over there?—Yes He is ＿____ artistA the; anB a; theC a; anD the; a答案：A解析：第一空特指那边的那个男人，用定冠词 the；第二空“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，答案选 A。
5、—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday—＿____A GoodbyeB You're rightC Have a good time!D That's all right答案：C解析：当别人说要去度假时，应祝其玩得开心，“Have a good time!”表示“玩得开心！”，答案选 C。
山东省高等教育专升本英语模拟练习试题一(含答案)【2020年最新】
试卷类型：公共课山东省高等教育专升本英语（模拟练习试题一）考生注意事项：1、所有试题必须写在答题卡上；2、考试结束后，务必将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension（1×20）Part II Vocabulary and Structure （0.5×30）Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose t he ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Kids are very curious _____.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose22. _____ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. Asthey are scarce23. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely24. Children who are over-protected by their parents may b ecome ______.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed25.The police are _______ the road accident that occurred last night.A. looking upB. looking onC. looking outD. looking into26. It was at the music hall _____ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that27. Mary ______ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting forher taxi to arrive.A. coveredB. scannedC. pagedD. leafed283. Little John caught a _____ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living29. I have been to the West Lake three times ______ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. On the _____ women make only two thirds of what men earn.A. contraryB. standardC. averageD. level31. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of somehills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare32. Their room was on the third floor, its window _______ the sportsground.A. overlooksB. overlookingC. overlookedD. to overlook33. On no account _______ to anyone who works in the company.A. my name must be mentionedB. my name must mentionC. must my name be mentionedD. must my name mention34.Only when ______ in 1945 ______ to his hometown.A. the war was over; he returnedB. was the war over; he returnedC. was the war over; did he returnD. the war was over; did he return35. If I _____ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. haveB. hadC. had had C. should have36. _____ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment bynow.A. Had not it beenB. Weren’t itC. It were notD. Had it notbeen372. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However,he would gladly have paid _____for it.A. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as twicemuch38. _____a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of thework.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had39. I regret_____ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A. to informB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed40. We _____for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. needn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. can’t have waited41. His English is very good. He can speak English better than _____inhis grade.A. any oneB. the oneC. anyone elseD. other student42. _____leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A. WhoeverB. AnyoneC. WhoD. The person43. It was of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering44. Don’t have your children _____for hours doing their homework in_____dark a room.A. sitting, soB. sit, suchC. to be sitting, soD. to sit, such45. The garden requires ______.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered46. If you _____that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched47. _____ the flood, the ship should have reached the destination on time.A. In case ofB. Because ofC. But forD. In spite of48. I am going to attend the conference, but you _____ with me.A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. needn’t goD. needn’t going49. It is reported that this medicine is _____against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effective50. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ____ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more superior thanPart III Reading Comprehension （1.5×20）Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read these materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Trees are useful to man i n three very important ways: they provide him with wood a nd other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these servicesis the most important. Two t housand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire (帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil becamehard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country founditself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. Thevillagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money byselling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educatethe people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean t hat the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink inand also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows awayfrom the surface, causing flood.51. What is the most important function of trees?A. Providing fuelB. Offering shade.C. Preventing natural disasterD. Providing wood.52. What eventually happened to the empire in the paragraph?A. Its people died of hunger.B. It fell to pieces.C. It became a giant empire.D. It built many ships with wood.53. It is implied in the passage that the villagers__________.A. want a plentiful supply of trees.B. want firewood badly.C. just want to get money.D. don't realize the importance of trees.54. The role of trees is to__________.A. loosen soilB. keep soil in positionC. harden soilD. both A and B55. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The benefits of trees.B. Trees and soil protectionC. The various uses of trees.D. Different attitudes toward trees.Task 2I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not knowthe real American society until I was injured in a car accident becauseafter the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court (法庭).。
2023年山东省济宁市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2023年山东省济宁市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.John is the age of Mary（）A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.as old as2.Some people are indifferent policies and what is going on in other places（）A.offB.withC.onD.to3.—It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.—____（）A.It’s a pleasureB.My pleasureC.A pleasureD.So pleasure4.We have got to _____ a new way to solve this problem（）A.tell aboutB.put outC.think ofD.take over5.Few houses in this district the terrible earthquake and many people were killed（）stedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed6.the library for hours without finding anything useful, I turned to my professor for help（）A.To searchB.Having searchedC.Have searchedD.Searching7.They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule,（）was something we had not expectedA.thatB.thisC.whatD.which8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the ones from the authorized dealer（）A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.After talking for ten hours, he______ to the government's pressure at last（）A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved10.Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood（）A.in whichB.whichC.to whichD.at which11.Frank used to be____________ strong. But now he’s down to his last tooth （）A.too muchB.far fromC.more thanD.less than12.We had the machine just now（）A.to mendB.mendC.mendedD.mending13.（）they would support us was a problemA.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether14.I’d like to see him in my office（）he arrivesA.for the momentB.the momentC.in a momentD.at any moment15.A car（）Jane’s cat and sped awayA.ran overB.ran intoC.ran throughD.ran down16.Bill said that_____ go to the movie because he wanted to study for the examinations（）A.he'd rather notB.he won't ratherC.he' ll rather notD.he'd rather didn't17.I find it hard to imagine a time when（）to solveA.no problems will be thereB.there will be no problemsC.no problems there will beD.there no problems will be18.On second__________ , we decided not to sell our house（）A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds19.Let me give you a（）of how the computer worksA.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction20.You have to do those exercises _____ you want to perform poorly in the exam tomorrow（）A.ifB.asC.unlessD.provided二、选词填空题(10题)21.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____22.3.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：66W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting.67M：I'll finish school in a few months，and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：68W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.70M：Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work，and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____（）25.2（）A.I am fine. Thank youB.Would you like to ask me any questions?C.And I like travelling a lotD.Because I know your company’s work，and I like itE.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job26.4（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team27.9.____（）28.3（）A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you？E.What are you up to this weekend29.Mike: Good morning!1Tom: Yes, may I see your production manager, Mr. Smith, please?Mike: I am sorry.2Tom: Well, I’d like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week. Mike:3 Yes, Mr. Smith doesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.Tom:4Mike: Would 9:30 be convenient?Tom: Yes, that’ll be fine.Mike: I’ll make a note of that.5Tom: Yes, this is my name card. You can contact me any day.Mike: OK.Tom: Thank you very much! Good bye!Mike: Good bye!1（）A.Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?B.Can I help you?C.May I have your name, please?D.Mr. Smith is out on business todayE.Let me check Mr. Smith’s diary30.68.____（）31.75.____（）32.12.____（）33.70.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.购买保险是人们能保护自己免受重大损失的一种有效方法35.我们将在下次会议上讨论他提出的计划36.他不仅是个有名的剧作家也是个非常优秀的演员37.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records and stamps 38. 昨天我是在街道上遇见他的39.He read a play of mine and, though he did not much like it, he thought it might just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind could be produced 40.每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评41.They can create the real atmosphere of your holiday in a way that nothing else can do42.（）一声吼叫之后，一只老虎从树林里冲了出来。
专生本(公共英语一)模拟试题及答案
专生本（公共英语一）模拟试题及答案Part I (50 points)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. “Can I join your club, Dad?”“You can when you a bit older.”A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got2. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. might not3. “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“from here?”A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see4. I've thrown away my old trousers. I'll have to buy .A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. one5. Today's homework is to write about your school.A. a five-hundred-word compositionB. a five-hundred-word's compositionC. a five-hundred-words compositionD. a five-hundreds-word composition6. I am of the two children in our family.A. tallestB. the tallC. the most tallestD. the taller7. I'm sorry to say of your answers is correct.A. eitherB. someC. eachD. neither8. I had to tell the truth, ?A. haven't IB. wouldn't IC. didn't ID. shouldn't I9. is still unknown.A. How he could break into the bankB. How he was able to break into the bankC. How he dare to break into the bankD. How dared he break into the bank10. The boy found a place in the old building he used as his first laboratory.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. the same11.Make a mark you have an question.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. why12. Without electricity, human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. The need foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.A. to learnB. learningC. to be learnedD. being learned14. The rest of the novel very interesting.A. wereB. areC. isD. be15. Only when the new bridge was completed, return home for a short rest.A. could he toB. he could toC. he was ableD. was he able to16. They are pulling down all the old houses in this street. I expect they down mine in afew months' time.A. pullB. are pullingC. will be pullingD. have pulled17. She's already an hour late. Something to her.A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. may have happened18. Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need19. Tables are made of .A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods20. Mr. Smith will stay in China for .A. one and a half yearsB. one and a half yearC. one and half yearD. half and one year21. I got to the station than John.A. early twenty minutesB. earlier twenty minutesC. twenty minutes earlierD. twenty minutes early22. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in .A. the otherB. some otherC. othersD. these others23. Let's time doing such silly things.A. don't wasteB. not to wasteC. waste notD. not waste24. came that the professor could not come.A. WordB. The wordC. SayingD. Words25. He showed the doctor the place he felt the pain.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where26. Put on your raincoat it rains.A. becauseB. forC. in any caseD. in case27. it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will28. The story is long. But it is worth .A. listenB. listening toC. listen to itD. to listen29. The young often very impatient with their elders.A. isB. areC. wereD. was30. It is through practice man has come to know the importance of natural balance.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when31. Whenever he had time, he fishing at the lake.A. will goB. would goC. goD. went32. You don't to go there if you have no time.A. needB. wantC. mustD. ought33. A pair of glasses on the desk.A. is lainB. are lainC. is lyingD. were lying34. I need cloth, for I'm going to make clothes.A. a lot of; manyB. much; muchC. many; manyD. many; a lot of35. “When were you born?”“I was born .”A. on October twelfth nineteen sixty fiveB. on October the twelfth nineteen sixty fiveC. in nineteen sixty five October twelfthD. in nineteen sixty five October twelve36. The man was moved by the doctor's deeds.A. ill; deeplyB. sick; deepC. sick; deeplyD. ill; deep37. Why didn't you take medicine and hot water?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some38. What a pleasant day, ?A. is itB. shan'tC. isn't itD. won't39. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if40. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew41. a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had42. We are looking forward great excitement to the first Olympic Games to be held inBeijing.A. withB. ofC. byD. to43. Will you attend the lecture next week?A. givingB. givenC. being givenD. to be given44. Nobody but you what he said.A. agree toB. agrees toC. agree withD. agrees with45. “Do you enjoy listening to records?”“I think records are often an actual performance.”A. as good as or better thanB. as good or better thanC. like good or better than thatD. as good as any other46. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would better47. He was wounded the leg, so he would no longer walk.A. onB. inC. atD. to48. Take much you want and you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; wheneverC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever49. There is nothing in the world can frighten us.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who50. The old professor something serious. Don’t bother him now.A. seems to think ofB. seems to have thought aboutC. seems to be thinking ofD. seemed thinking aboutPart II (50 points)Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identify and correct the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.举例说明: There are plenty of rain in the south of our country.A B C D（A ）_____is_____ （指出错处得1分，改正错处得1分，每题2分。
江苏专转本英语模拟考卷一
江苏专转本英语模拟考卷一一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语语法中，表示将来时态的助动词是：A. doB. canC. willD. mayA. runB. happyC. bookD. quickly3. “I have finished my homework.”这句话中，画线部分是：A. 动词短语B. 形容词短语C. 名词短语D. 副词短语A. phoneB. elephantC. physicsD. phonics5. 英文缩写“etc.”的全称是：A. and so onB. example and so onC. et ceteraD. extra and so forth二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语句子中，主语和谓语动词必须一致。
（）2. “I am looking forward to your reply.”这句话表示期待对方的回复。
（）3. 英文单词“receive”和“perceive”的发音相同。
（）4. 英文书信中，称呼后面的标点符号应为逗号。
（）5. 英语中，现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语。
（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella with me.3. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before Friday.4. The movie was so _______ that I watched it twice.5. The old man is _______ of taking a walk in the park every morning.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述现在完成时的构成及用法。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but ＿____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”，both 表示“两者都”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”，either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。
根据“but”可知，两个儿子都不和他住在一起，故选 A。
2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom ＿____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋其他部分”，此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”，故选 B。
3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, ＿____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案：A解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”，在从句中作主语，故选 A。
4、 By the time you get back, great changes ＿____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案：D解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，“will have ＋过去分词”，故选 D。
专升本英语模拟题及答案
专升本英语模拟题及答案专升本公共英语模拟试卷（一）Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1 × 40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. She doesn’t know the answer, ____ I’ve told her several times.A. in spiteB. evenC. whileD. although2. He isn’t rich, _____ that he ever will be.A. neither I could imagineB. not could I imagineC. nor could I imagineD. I could not imagine3. There is___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. adequateD. ample4. It was for this reason _____ Linda refused to accept the offer to work abroad.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. how5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ___ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The report said a bus went out of _____ control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river.A．the, the B．/, the C．the,/ D．/,/7.____all kinds of knowledge, he was admitted to a key university.A．Equipped with B．Having equipped forC．Armed for D．Having armed with8. _____ the job, he should accept it and take greater responsibility.A. Were he givenB. Was he givenC. If he wereD. If were he given9. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across10. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out11. Features such as skin color, height, and weight _____ from individual to individual.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convert12. They were able to get valuable information _____the excellent weather conditions.A. forB. because ofC. as a resultD. as13. You shouldn’t keep _____ like this; you’d better make up your mind right now.A. changedB. changingC. changeD. to change14. You must, _____, be loyal to your boss.A. at the beginningB. after allC. above allD. of course15. The old woman seems to have forgotten everything _____she learnt at school.A. thatB. asD. which16. Her parents were _____ people; they had no money and lived poorly.A. innocentB. legalC. humbleD. merry17. England, Scotland and Wales _____ the island of Great Britain.A. are composed ofB. composed ofC. composeD. are composed into18. _____ the hotel was concerned, it was very uncomfortable and miles from center of the city.A. In respect ofB. As far asC. As forD. As regards19. Crystal _____ I was doing the experiment in the lab this morning.A. andB. likeC. besidesD. as well as20. Marco Polo went across _____ was a vast desert before he arrived in China.A. thatB. whereD. which21. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with22. Considering the smallness of the house, it is _____ roomy inside.A. relativelyB. relativeC. relatedD. relating23. It has been found that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook24. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop and R&B songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than25. He never took money with him, because money meant_____ to him.A. nothingB. a lotC. muchD. everything26. Lisa decided to _____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.A. arouseB. pursueC. huntD. confront27. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production increases efficiency greatly.A. effortB. applicationC. requestD. program28. S he is proud of her son, who’s very _____ as a doctor.A. powerlessB. capacityC. competenceD. capable29. Nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _____ what they think.A. conveysB. deliversC. expressD. account30. Rayon(人造丝）___ second only to cotton as the most widely used fiber.A. ranksB. occupiesC. arrangesD. classifies31. The highest _____ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A. priorityB. accessC. placeD. attention32. Paul has never done enough _____ for his examinations, which is the real reason for his failure.A. arrangementsB. consumptionC. preparationsD. curricula33. The bank refused to _____ them long-term credits.A. giftB. grantC. presentD. sympathy34. The home is situated within easy access of shops and other_____.A. opportunitiesB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. installments35. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character36.He winked at me to show that he was playing a joke _____the others.A. withB. onC. ofD. about37.The shop take a 20 % _____ off the price of goods.A. discountB. accountC. miscountD. recount38. Weather___, we’ll go out for a walk.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. for permitting39. This is the place where the hero was born and ____.A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up40. He couldn’t do anything except just _____ there and worry.A. sitB. sittingC. to sitD. for sittingPart Ⅱ Cloze (1 × 20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In my 19 years of life, there 41 many wonderful things. University days are the best part of them. I can never forget the days when I 42 my university. I43 by its garden-like campus, its passionate students and especially its learning44 . I fell in love with it soon.After the 45 military training, I get absolutely 46 my studies. The classes given by the teachers are excellent. They give us 47 information not only from our textbooks but also from many other sources as well. They easily arouse my desire to 48 as much as I can.Frankly speaking, at beginning I had some difficulty 49 the teachers. However, through my own efforts and 50 my t eachers’ guidance, I made remarkable progress. Now I have 51 a lot from lectures and many other academic reports.Learning is a long process; I will keep 52 in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich myself. This summer I got out of 53 and entered the real world. A publishing house 54 me a part-time job in compilation and revision. At the beginning I was 55 by my colleagues. But they were really surprised when I translated seven English articles over 6,000 words in only one day. 56 , they began to look at me with 57 eyes. In their opinion I 58 to be a useful and trustworthy colleague. I also realize that only those who bring happiness for others can be 59 happy. So I often take part in activities 60 public welfare.41. A. have been B. were C. being D. are42. A. walked into B. trod on C. went into D. stepped into43. A. was impressing B. was impressed C. impressed D. had impression44. A. weather B. temperature C. atmosphere D. style45. A. ardent B. arduous C. afflictive D. affective46. A. absorbing in B. taken in C. fascinated in D. absorbed in47. A. for B. with C. by D. to48. A. take in B. take up C. take on D. take over49. A. to follow B. followed C. following D. follow50. A. thanks to B. owe to C. due to D. as a result51. A. advantaged B. gained C. acquired D. benefited52. A. hunting B. exploring C. searching D. probing53. A. imaginary B. personal C. the ivory tower D. ideal54. A. offered B. presented C. provided D. supplied55. A. underestimated B. belittled C. flattered D. looked down56. A. Therefore B. Consequently C. Accordingly D. Gradually57. A. respectable B. respectful C. respected D. respective58. A. came out B. proved C. turned out D. bore out59. A. true B. truly C. really D. genuinely60. A. concerning B. concerned C. concern D. to concernPart III Reading Comprehension (2 × 20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It is very important to develop a powerful strategy throughout the job hunting process that has three main components: a solid resume format based on your achievements, a dynamic resume cover letter that gets an employer’s attention, and a consistent strategy that binds everything together.FIRS (First Impression Resume Services) offer personallydesigned resume and cover letter strategies and interview training by a Certified Professional ResumeWriter and Certified Employment Interview Professional. Resume samples are classified in “Expert Resumes for Computer and Web Jobs”, “Expert Resumes for Teachers and Educators,” and the upcoming “Expert Resumes for Manufacturing Industry P rofessionals”.After you finish an in-depth interview, your resume format is developed to focus on your career goals, not only on your past job experience. Accomplishments, keywords, and strategic placement of critical information form a dynamic and successful blueprint for your job search (Tip: Search for job-related keywords (nouns) in classified ads in the newspaper or online at job boards). By knowing the right questions to ask, First I mpression can help you look ahead and uncover related information you may have overlooked.We ascribe to a professional Code of Ethics and guarantee prompt, courteous, professional, and ethical services. First Impression offers professional resume writing help, job readiness, and personal support to adults who are in need.61. A good resume design must include _____.A. achievements, cover letter and a consistent strategyB. a solid resume format, grabs an employer's attention; binds everything togetherC. format design, cover design and consistence considerationD. none of the above62. It was most probably that First Impression Resume Services was _____.A. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobB. an office that gives advice to job-hunting people on how to succeed in getting employedC. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobD. an office that gives advice to young people who want to start a profession63. What does the office offer?A. A variety of resume samples.B. Interview training.C. Personally designed resumes and cover letter strategies.D. All of the above.64. From the context, we can gue ss that the word “tip” (in paragraph 3) probably means________.A. extremityB. pointC. premiumD. advice65. The office guarantees that _____.A. they will give their services on the basis of the Code of EthicsB. they will give perfect servicesC. they will offer professional help to all kinds of peopleD. all of the abovePassage 2When your parents tell you to “get an education” in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society.At least, you need to get a high school diploma, without it, you will be occupationally dead unless your name is GeorgeBernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison, and you can successfully drop out in grade school.If possible, get a college degree. With a B.A, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you study for a master’s degree, make sure it is an MBA, and is famous law of diminishing returns begins to happen. Do you know, for example, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000. While the full professors can earn just $ 23030.A Ph.D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future. There are more Ph.D.s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages, or worst of all in philosophy, you have the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph.D.s are driving cars, selling shoes, waiting on table, and filling out applications every month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the doorkeeper earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.66. According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who ____.A. will not be a disgrace to societyB. will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the na tion’s demands as a source of manpower67. Many PhDs are out of job because _____.A. they are improperly educatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD. they prefer easier jobs that make more money68. The nation is only interested in people _____.A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistryC. who are valuable to the gross national productD. both A and C.69. Which of the following is not true?A. Bernard Shaw didn’t finish high schools, nor did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well-educated, you’ll be over educated for society’s demands.70. The writer sees education as _____.A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a c ountry’s demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden one’s horizonsC. more important than finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should havePassage 3Not all Americans are fit, or even try to be fit. The overallpopulation is becoming heavier, because of bad eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. Some researches estimate that less than half of Americans exercise in their leisure time. Exper ts say that it is not because Americans “don’t know what’s good f or them”? They just don’t do it. Compared to the beginning of the 1980s, 75% of Americans in the 1990s say that physical fitness is more important to them now than it was then. But the National Center for Health Statistics reports that the number of people who are at least 20% over their desirable weight has risen from one in four to one in three Americans.Full of information on nutrition and proper diet is on newspapers and magazines. Television news programs urge people to eat more vegetables and warn of the dangers of high-fat diets and high cholesterol levels, particularly heart disease and certain types of cancer. Since 1994 the government has required uniform labeling so that consumers can compare the fat and calories in the food they buy. More than half ofAmericans say that they pay attention to the nutritional content of the food they eat, but they also eat what they really want whenever they feel like it.Experts say that it is a combination of social, cultural, and psychological factors that determine the way people eat. An article on America’s weight problems refers to “the culture of over-indulgence seemingly ingrained in American life”. “The land of plenty seems destined to include plenty of pounds as well,” they conclude. Part of the problem is that Americans eat larger portions and often go back for second helpings, in contrast to the reasonable amount people in many other countries have.Another factor is Americans’ love of fast food. Some estimates are that 50% of Americans eat pizza once every twoweek, a percentage that is no doubt quite a bit higher among high school and college students. Americans are having more and more hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks at restaurants, not only because they like them, but because these foods are the cheapest items.Another important factor is Americans’ busy lifestyle. Since so many women are working, families are eating a lot of fast food, frozen dinners, and restaurant “takeout”. Some experts think that Americans have really lost control of their eating; it is not possible to limit fat and calories when they eat so much restaurant and packaged food. It takes some time to prepare fresh vegetables and fish; stopping at KFC on the way home from work is a much faster choice. Often American families eat "on the run" instead of sitting down at the table together.71. More than half of Americans do not exercise in their leisure time because______.A. they want to live a comfortable lifeB. they don’t know what’s good for themC. they are busyD. they just don't do it72. The number of overweighed people is _______.A. one in fourB. one in threeC. 20 percent of the populationD. 50 percent73. Wh at does the word “over-indulgence” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Eating too much.B. Extreme work.C. Exercising too much.D. Sleeping too much.74. Americans like fast food because _______.A. it is cheapB. it is available everywhereC. Americans are quite busyD. all of the above75. We infer from the passage that _______.A. Americans usually sit down at the table and enjoy their foodB. Americans often eat at restaurantsC. Americans often eat in a hurryD. Americans often eat with their familiesPassage 4Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy by people. Almost everybody thinks attractive people are healthier and happier, and have better marriage and have more respectable jobs. Consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are kinder on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is relatively positive for a man in his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were regarded as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were considered to account for their success. While attractive female executives were thought to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and capability than the attractive female executives. It is interesting that the rise of the unattractive overnight success was attributed more to personal relationshipsand less to ability than was that of attractive overnight success.Why are charming women not thought to be capable? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine (and an attractive man more masculine.) Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditional female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities that are required.This is true even in politics. “If the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photos, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photos were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order that they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.76. The word “liability” in Paragraph 1 most prob ably means “_______”.A. misfortuneB. instabilityC. disadvantageD. burden77. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _______.A. reinforces the feminine qualities requiredB. makes women look more honest and capableC. is of primary importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly78. Bowman’s experiment reveals that when it comes topolitics, attractiveness _____.A. turns out to be an obstacle to menB. affects men and women alikeC. has as little effect on men as on womenD. is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women79. I t can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often _____.A. practicalB. prejudicedC. old-fashionedD. radical80. The author writes this passage to _______.A. discuss the negative aspects of being attractiveB. give advice to job seekers who are attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. emphasize the importance of appearancePart Ⅳ Translation ( 2 × 10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81～85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86～90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时，已经为时太晚。
2023年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2023年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.What time would it be convenient _____us to meet again（）A.ofB.forC.byD.with2.I don’t think he will finish the project on time, ______（）A.will heB.won’t heC.do ID.don’t I3.Space vehicles were launched into outer spacesearch of another living planet（）A.toB.atC.inD.for4.I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face（）A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation5.______ some degree, all managers who supervise people are involved in HR activities（）A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With6.Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to（）the impact of the oil spillA.rejectB.belittleC.minimizeD.reclaim7.All the things__________ , his proposal is of greater value than yours（）A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider8.Climate and weather affect everyof our lives（）A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect9.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants,one is related to nuclear waste（）A.of whichB.of the twoC.of themD.of he plants10.I’m sorry I have made so many mistakes. I wish I（）A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____12.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help peo ple live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____13.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)14.Peter: Good afternoon. My name is Peter. I’m the general manager of the personnel department. I’ll be interviewing you. Please sit down.Jon: 1My name’s Jon Smith.Peter: Well, Jon, it’s a pleasure to meet you.2Jon: I’ve been a manager at Nike for over three years. I won Manager of the Year Award two years ago, and I got promoted last August.Peter: OK. Tell me about yourself, such as your personality.Jon: 3I think before I act, and if something goes wrong in our company I always remain calm. I never shout at my employees. And I’ve never lost my temper.Peter: 4Jon: I think I’m good at solving problems. 5 I also love challenges. I work well under pressure. When my boss pushes me to finish a project early, I always get it done and never complain.Peter: Jon, you seem like a very good manager. I like your ambition. You’re very confident and motivated. Well, our interview is over1（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed15.3（）A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you？E.What are you up to this weekend16.75.____（）17.72.____（）18.68.____（）19.5（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really20.4（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team21.67.____（）22.7.____（）23.73.____（）四、翻译(10题)24.必须保证孩子们的安全25.我们老师经常督促我们抓紧时间多学一些东西26.In my opinion, college students should study something about art and literature, along with science and technology27.Malnutrition is a serious problem for many young children but it is not always associated with poverty or a poor environment28.Things like earning a master’s degree don’t make people happy over an extended period of time29.Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader30.无论他走到哪里，他的狗都跟着31.如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务32.I remember I have ever seen her somewhere33.They are playing an increasingly important role in safeguarding peace五、阅读理解(10题)34.According to this passage, some animals have the gift of ______（）A.telling people apart by how they behaveB.typing each otherC.telling good people from bad peopleD.recognizing human faces35.Tele-medicine is already ____ used in some places36.In reply to the postmaster's question, the author said（）A.it was the special deliveryB.it was the post-office boxC.it was the note of appreciation he wroteD.it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago37.Imagine an animal that becomes frozen in cold weather. Then, when it gets warmer, the animal simply unfreezes and goes back to its normal life. Although this may sound like something from a science-fiction movie, it is exactly what happens to the wood frog over winter and spring. When winter begins, the frog, which is found throughout much of Canada, buries itself in leaves and dirt. As the ground begins to freeze, so does the frog’s body. Normally, if a living creature is frozen, the cells inside its body are destroyed, leading to death. How, then, does the wood frog survive? The secret lies in the fact that although the water between the cells in the frog’s body becomes frozen, the water inside the cells does not freeze. Before the winter begins, the frog stores starch in its body. As the weather gets colder, the drop in temperature causes the frog’s body to change this starch into glucose（葡萄糖）. This glucose, in turn, lowers the temperature at which the liquid insidethe frog’s cells freezes. As a result, the cells do not freeze even at very low temperatures, allowing the frog to stay alive. Some wood frogs stay in this frozen state—with their hearts stopped completely—for months without harm. Now researchers are hoping to adapt the wood frog’s secret to help them preserve human organs for transplants. Currently, after organs are removed from a donor’s body, they are packed in a special liquid and kept very cold.However, they cannot be frozen because the ice would damage the cells in the organs. For this reason, the organs must be used quickly. If doctors had a way to preserve organs longer, they would have more time to find the best matches among people waiting for organ transplants.There is still a lot about the wood frog that scientists do not understand.They still have to work out, for example, exactly how the frog is able to unfreeze itself and what actually restarts the frog’s heart when the weather becomes warmer. What is clear, however, is that lessons learned by studying this tiny creature could be of great benefit to humans in the near futureThe wood frog is unusual because it（）A.can move about easily on frozen groundB.buries itself in leaves and dirt at the start of springC.survives even after its body has become frozenD.lives a normal life even in very cold weather38.What’s the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use（）A.SupportiveB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Doubtful39.One important factor that affects the correctness of the results is that ____（）A.the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive declineB.people surveyed are all oldC.people taking part in this test came from all over the worldD.women live longer than men40.The faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty five or more years later. The background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees wereasked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says humans begin to imitatethe expressions of the faces of their loved ones. Another possible reason, he says, is the common experience of the couples. There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar wayDr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of ________（）A.imitating the couples’ lifeB.grouping the couples againC.leaving no trace for the testeesD.giving the testees more chances41.The evidence shows that the strategy of practice testing（）A.is a way to use flash cards to help studyB.is mainly used to help us remember wellC.helps know about students'grades in timeD.is a way widely used to increase memory42.What can we learn from the first paragraph（）A.A dolphin is a special kind of fishB.Dolphins can’t swim very quicklyC.Dolphins can live only in the seaD.Dolphins produce their babies on land43.Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting（）A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.Technical DrawingD.History六、作文题(1题)44.Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition with at least 120 words on the topic On College Students'Establishing Their Own Business. Please write it on the Answer Sheet参考答案1.B［翻译］我们什么时候方便再次见面呢？［考点］词语搭配【精析】B It is convenient for sb. to do sth.意为某人方便做某事，应用介词for,故选B2.AA在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I （don’t）think的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。
专升本《英语》模拟测试卷(一)答案与解析
2020年浙江省普通专升本《英语》模拟测试卷（）答案与解析P a r tⅠR e a d i n g C o mp r e h e n s i o n（60m a r k s,60mi n u t e s）S e c t i o n AF o r ma t IP a s s a g e O n e1.D可以在第二段第一句中找到答案。
2.A第一段最后一句提到A选项。
3.D D选项在第五段中可以找到。
4.D根据倒数第三段最后一句B u t w o me n i n p o o r e r c o u n t r i e s d i e a b o u t10y e a r s e a r l i e r可知答案选D5.C本篇属于一则妇女健康报道所以选C。
P a s s a g e T w o6.C主旨题，文章第一段第一句话可以看出该文章的目的是使读者熟悉水污染的问题。
7.A文章中没有提到工业发展包括复杂化学过程的简单化。
8.D只有D选项在文章最后一段第一句中提到了。
9.B从全文来看，文章只涉及作者个人的观点和观察，所以选择B。
10.Cp r i o r t o有在…之前的意思选C。
P a s s a g e T h r e e11.B根据文章第一段内容在A l ma B r i d g e司机再次闯了红灯。
12.D第六段第二句中司机说：A n d i t d o e s n o t me a n t h a t t h e r e i s c r o s s t r a f f i c.答案为D13.A最后一段中出租车司机说道他先仔细查看路上的车在决定能否闯红灯，所以选择A。
14.C通过上下文可知出租车司机不以闯红灯为耻反以为傲。
15.C文章最后一句中作者说b u t n o wI f i n d my o l d A n g l o-S a x o n s t a n d a r d s，A n g l o-S a x o n 盎格鲁-撒克逊是英国人的祖先P a s s a g e F o u r16.C A选项为对彗星的理解，文章只有第一段少量涉及不可作为标题，B选项为哈雷的发现，哈雷彗星并不是哈雷发现的，C选项是哈雷的预言，与文章主题相关，D为哈雷彗星的组成物，文章也没提到。
2022年河北省石家庄市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2022年河北省石家庄市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication（）the advertiser pays for the message to be deliveredA.in thatB.in whichC.in order thatD.in the way2._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English（）A.Having readB.Have readC.ReadingD.Read3.A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught of the hero（）A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance4.The new government building is in the center of the city（）A.locatedB.stationedC.setD.found5.Many companies provide their employees_____ free lunch during the weekdays（）A.byB.withC.toD.for6.I don’t like to _____ a room with a stranger（）A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep7.The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the match excited all of us （）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as8.Universities generally（）their students from among the high school graduatesA.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive9.She is old enough to dress _______（）A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself10.Thank you for all your hard work. I don’t think we ______ it without you （）A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed11.He was ill. That's he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because12.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help（）A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely13.It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the _____ of the first impression（）A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis14.It was such a big challenge. Luckily, when the student was just about to the question, he suddenly found the answer（）A.arrive atB.work outC.work onD.give up15.You can stay here _______ you keep quiet（）A.as long asB.unlessC.in caseD.in order16.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any ___of what I said（）A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation17.I prefer to live in the country rather than（）in a cityA.to liveB.liveC.livingD.lived18.—Tell me something about your adventure last year.—We lost our way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was _____ it began to rain（）A.what; thatB.it; thatC.it; becauseD.what; because19.______ the bad weather, athletes have to continue to do some training（）A.In relation toB.In spite ofC.As a consequence ofD.Though20.People invest money in this company（）they believe it will make profitsA.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.3（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team25.67.____（）26.Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It's Father's Day.66Li Fei: Yes, it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历）month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 67Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 68Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan:69Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?Li Fei:70 From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.A. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B. Yes, you are very smart.C. It sounds very interesting.D. What do you usually do on that day in China?E. What a pity!66.____（）27.5（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed28.Mary: Hello! 71John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I'm from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex. 72John: That's in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It's attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it's a small town.John: It's relatively small.73Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing's changed.74John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:75A. The population is only about 50,000.B. Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live in.C. Which part of England is that?D. Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E. Can you introduce yourself, please71.____（）29.74.____（）30.70.____（）31.M: Are extreme sports popular in your country?W: They’re not very popular.1There is a TV program on about them each week.M: I think that the people who do the skateboarding are very skilled.2W: The kids who do it are so young. Well, it’s better for them than sitting at home watching TV all day!M:3W: I’m going bungee jumping on Sunday. I was very nervous about it, but my friends convinced me to give it a try.M: 4The organizers have lots of safety procedures. Can I come and watch? W:5You might even be tempted（吸引）to do a bungee jump.M: I might. It’s something I’ve often thought about doing1（）A.It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboardB.Would you like to try any extreme sports?C.I guess soD.Many people watch them on TVE.I’m sure you will be safe32.M: Lovely day, isn’t it?W: Yes,1And it’s supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worried to see winter go.W:2M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 3M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W:4M: Here?W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 5I’m Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith1（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really33.2（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really四、翻译(10题)34.位于伦敦西北的牛津大学以其学术成就闻名遐迩35.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences （No. 56to 65）is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph （No. 66）in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. 一看到那座房子，我就兴奋得说不出话来了（）36.（）可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。
专升本英语全真模拟试题及答案
专升本公共英语全真模拟试题Part ⅠVocabulary and structure（40 points）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.1. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it __________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would have been2. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders __________ ill happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this3. Children are very curious __________.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature4. We can assign the work __________ is reliable.A. to whoeverB. to whoC. to whomD. who5. It was essential that the application forms __________ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent6. __________ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been7. __________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as8. As a public relations officer, he is said __________ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to have been knowingC. to be knowingD. to have known9. Some states have an income tax __________ to that of the federal government.A. sameB. similarC. alikeD. likely10. By the end of the year all but two people __________.A. have leftB. will leaveC. will be leavingD. will have left11. __________ I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A. MomentB. DirectC. DirectlyD. Constant12. All the tasks __________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. had been fulfilled13. __________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whosecommand of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal14. When I caught him __________ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating15. The car __________ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out16. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared17. Your hair wants __________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut18. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes __________ the increase ofcancers.A. towardsB. withC. forD. to19. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to __________ signsasking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off20. __________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the l960'sB. That it was the 1960'sC. That it was in the l960'sD. It was in the 1960's21. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said __________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated22. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper __________ it closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. being followed23. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until24. You __________ all this office work! We have a secretary to do that sort of thing.A. shouldn't have doneB. must not have doneC. wouldn't have doneD. can not have done25. He finally __________ in reaching the top of the mountain.A. achievedB. enabledC. managedD. succeeded26. The match was cancelled because most of the members __________ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having27. The engine __________ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off28. Both children and parents intended to visit the Great Wall __________ the weather went worse.A. ifB. unlessC. providingD. until29. Airplanes __________ people to travel through the air.A. forceB. enableC. letD. make30. The goals __________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which31. __________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It32. Which sport has the most expenses __________ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniform?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of33. He smokes twenty cigarettes a day on an __________ .A. averageB. abnormalC. ordinaryD. regular34. No one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was35. In some countries, __________ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one36. Our son doesn't know what to __________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take overC. take upD. take after37. I have kept that portrait __________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days inLondon.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when38. We __________ a large number of cars from Japan.A. makeB. importC. comeD. export39. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse40. Only under special circumstances ______ to take make-up tests.A. permitted are freshmenB. freshmen are permittedC. are freshmen permittedD. are permitted freshmenPart ⅡReading Comprehension（40 points）Passage 1The favorite food in the United States is hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular food among Americans. Besides, fast food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect American life style. Customers can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it . In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore people are able to buy and eat at fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.41. Hamburgers and French fries can be got at __________ the fast food restaurants.A. some ofB. most ofC. a part ofD. all of42. What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?A. They order and eat their food at the restaurant.B. They buy and take their food out and eat it in their cars or in their homes.C. They order, pay for and get their food in their cars.D. They do any one of the three above-mentioned things.43. Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?A. It is because fast food restaurants are fast, informal, and inexpensive.B. It is because people can easily find fast food restaurants.C. It is because people like to eat hamburgers.D. It is because fast food restaurants sell nearly every kind of food.44. Is the food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it?A. Yes, is it.B. No, it is seldom ready.C. Yes, it is cooked to order.D. No, not always, but usually.45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’t they?A. Certainly.B. Yes, they are.C. No, I am afraid not.D. No, only at a few of them.Passage 2Nuclear power's danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in oneword: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it can not be detected by human senses, that is, can not be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver, Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they re-produce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.46. The author' s purpose in writing this passage is __________.A. to explain what nuclear power isB. to explain what nuclear radiation isC. to warn people of the danger of nuclearD. to list the bad points of nuclear power47. All of the following are the shared qualities of nuclear radiation and common radio waves, except__________.A. they are all around usB. they cannot be touchedC. they cannot be seenD. they cannot be detected by human senses48. The least serious damage nuclear radiation may do on a person is to __________.A. kill a few cells outright, which will be replaced with healthy onesB. damage a fen cells, which will reproduce themselvesC. kill masses of cells in vital organsD. deform some brain cells49. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can __________.A. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of the offspringD. all of the above50. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. the danger of nuclear radiation should not be emphasizedB. only nuclear radiation can cause cancerC. some people might have been hurt by nuclear radiation without their realizing itD. nuclear radiation can cause accidentsPassage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices (设备) , ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster (灾难) , such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided (避免). A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良) was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty (条约) had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.51. Why does news spread fast?A. Because of a peace agreement.B. Because of the changes of the world.C. Because of new technology.D. Because of modem transportation.52. According to this passage, ________ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. the newsB. new ideasC. fast communicationD. modern technology53. Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of the faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.54. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried _________.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea55. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed _________.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 4Anna Douglas was seventy-two years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been the director of a school before she retired, but she needed to keep busy. She was even willing to work without pay. That was the reason she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for was a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things. Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems--mostly problems with communication.Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. Through the years, from time to time she had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a new subject; old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called "Over Sixty", which focuses on getting old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being misunderstood.Anna Douglas uses her thinking ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people, too. For example, one of her readers said that his grandchildren left the house as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase understanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people's music and to watch the most popular television shows."It's important to know something about your grandchildren's world," says Mrs. Douglas. "But most of all, keep your mind open. Do not close out other people. Listen to the other people in your family. Keep on talking. And above all else, keep on listening and communicating. You stop living when you stop sharing ideas with other."56. Mrs. Douglas, aged 72, is _________.A. the director of an agencyB. the director of a schoolC. a business managerD. a columnist57. What Mrs. Douglas needs is _________.A. moneyB. to keep busyC. an easy lifeD. to talk with old people58. By talking with retired people Anna Douglas recognized _________.A. that old people had ability but they were not willing to use itB. that old people had lots of questions to askC. that old people had difficulty in using their ability and making themselves understoodD. that old people were not interested in communication59. Anna Douglas' newspaper column _________.A. is about thinkingB. has ideas for youngstersC. discusses the problems of old peopleD. contains mostly funny stories60. According to Mrs. Douglas, what do old people need to learn to do?A. How to work.B. How to listen.C. How to criticize.D. How to complain.Part ⅢCloze（20 points）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __61__ friends，what they were willing to give in __62__ ，and how satisfied they were __63__ the quality of their friendships. The __64__ give little comfort to social critics.Friendship __65__ to be a unique form of __66__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __67__ parents and children，it is not defined or regulated by __68__ .Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __69__ as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __70__ organization sit has its own principle，which is to promote __71__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __72__ two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March __73__ of Psychology Today. The findings __74__ that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛) are __75__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __76__ for friends only among those who are __77__ like them, but find many __78__ differ in race，religion，and ethnic （种族的）background. Arguably the most important __79__ that emerges from the data, __80__ ，is not something that we found but what we did not.61. A. to B. for C. of D. on62. A. return B. reply C. addition D. turn63. A. about B. with C. of D. by64. A. effects B. expectations C. results D. consequences65. A. appears B. feels C. leads D. sounds66. A. civil B. human C. mankind D. individual67. A. attract B. attach C. control D. bind68. A. rule B. discipline C. law D. regulation69. A. play B. keep C. show D. do70. A. those B. all C. any D. other7l. A. friendship B. interests C. feelings D. impression72. A. on B. in C. For D. between73. A. print B. copy C. issue D. publication74. A. confirm B. resolve C. assure D. secure75. A. main B. central C. neutral D. nuclear76. A. ask B. appeal C. call D. look77. A. more B. less C. most D. least78. A. friends B. what C. people D. who79. A. summary B. decision C. conclusion D. claim80. A. yet B. still C. moreover D. HoweverPartⅣError Correction ( 10 points )Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs corrections, and then the one that needs correction, and then write down your choice in the brackets"[ ]".81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike didn’t ought to have broken into the room without permission.A B C D82.The tides of the Indian Ocean vary greatly, but not as much as that of the Atlantic or Pacific.A B C D83.Was it him who telephoned just now?A B C D84.Some of the people were standing in the street watched the demonstration, while others were singing songs.A B C D85.I’m going to have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if I’ve got them ready by then.A B C D86.What the family is experiencing basic change as result of historical processes is generally accepted by people.A B C D87.Most cultures contain a number of common sayings and beliefs that are not really based on facts, whenA Bexamined, are proved to be misinformation.C D88.About one-fifth of all the energy used in the Untied States are changed into electric power.A B C D89.Internationalists of both parties, however, insisted that Americans took advantage of the historicA B C Dopportunity, the victory of the Cold War.90.Even though he has been studying English for five years before he came to London, it is still difficultA B Cfor him to express himself.DPart ⅤTranslation（20 points）Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. There must be a use for talent.92．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.93．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.94．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.95．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.Section BDirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese.96．这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的。
2022-2023学年浙江省温州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年浙江省温州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The taxi driver was accusedovercharging customers（）A.forB.withC.onD.of2.Mr. Phillips caught up with the boy in the corridor and（）his hand on his shoulderyinC.liedid3.There is absolutely no need to（）. We will return to the airport very soonA.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage4.All the passengers（）in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no timeA.to find injuredB.finding injuredC.to be found injuredD.found injured5.deep down in the earth, the dead trees rotted away and became coal（）A.BuriedB.BuryingC.To buryD.Being buried6.The pen which is given by my mother very smoothly（）A.will be writtenB.writesC.is writtenD.wrote7.If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be dozy now（）A.haven’t watchedB.didn’t watchC.hadn’t watchedD.wouldn’t have watched8.He ______to see you yesterday，but he had an important meeting to attend （）A.would have comeB.cameC.had comeD.was coming9._____ with developed countries，some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standard（）pareB.To compareparedparing10.I ______ the jacket at once; it was my brother’s（）A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered11.It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social（）A.eventsB.momentsC.occasionsD.affairs12.Plastics is a kind of（）which is widely used in industryA.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal13.Jessica ought to stop studying; she has a headache because shetoo long（）A.readsB.is readingC.has been readingD.had read14.you have realized your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps（）A.Now thatB.From now onC.Ever sinceD.By now15.The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area（）A.being completedB.to be completedpletedD.having been completed16.Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema（）the film beganA.whenB.thanC.asD.until17.—You haven't lost your ticket, have you?—I hope_____ . I don't want to miss this new film（）A.soB.noC.notD.didn't18.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question comes along this road（）A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever19.The manager urged his staff not to（）the precious opportunityA.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide20.This is the very house____my grandpa lived before his death in 2010（）A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging andloneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a health ier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.70.____（）25.69.____（）26.72.____（）27.74.____（）28.73.____（）29.68.____（）30.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don’t know.M: 1W: He may have plans, but he hasn’t yet spoken to me about them.M:2W: Of course. Right now we can’t produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 3W: It’s to find land to build the new factory. But some people don’t want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 4W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 5W: I don’t think so. We just have to trust our manager1（）A.What do you think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think it’s possible that it will happen?E.What’s the problem then31.M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress.1W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.M: They have a very nice dining room there. 2W: Because I can’t work full time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.M: I see. 3W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.M: 4We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.W: That’s fine with me.M: When can you start?W: 5M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get ＄8 an hour, plus tips, of course.W: Good. Thanks very much1（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you32.6.____33.4（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you四、翻译(10题)34.尽管有很多困难，我们仍将继续执行我们的计划35.我不得不推迟原定的计划，这使我深感失望36.As long as we take a down-to-earth attitude in doing whatever we do, we are sure to gain something from what we have done37.在关键时刻讨论这样的问题是毫无意义的38.An idle youth, a needy age39.如果你仔细观察的话，会有所发现的40.不管我怎么解释，他都不能理解41.天色如此黑，以致很难拍摄出好的照片来（）42.This is the question about which they have had so much discussion in the past few weeks43.Whatever your individual need is, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years五、阅读理解(10题)44.When I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C.in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched by his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often spoke at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food.Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his fridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered himsome of my food.But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of values. Two years later, I returned to ChinThe three of us still keep in touch, Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that he can now enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in Chinand I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Oversea Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the oversea students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job.However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage（）A.The three of them were all language majorsB.Steve and Jim were more alike in characterC.The author didn’t enjoy talking with SteveD.Their living condition was rather poor45.Parents may find it most difficult to read to their child when s/he______（）A.is 6-7 months oldB.is one year oldC.starts to walkD.starts to talk46.____A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions（）47.When Jane was in 7th grade, she found that there was a lot of trouble in reading. Her mother used to sit by her side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to her because she didn’t understand what she was reading.In class, Jane tried to hide the fact that she couldn’t read.Her teachers gave them the last ten minutes of class to start their reading homework, and she would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending she was reading it. She had to wait until she got home so her mother couldexplain it to her.（82）By 8th grade she started comprehension a little on her own, but she still read very slowly at that time. She went out and took a course on speed reading. Then she developed her own way to read faster with better results. She started practicing these techniques every day, and as she started to read faster, her comprehension increased.So she was able to read faster with better comprehension.She found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your comprehension goes up because, instead of getting lost in the words, you can get the general ideaThe main problem Jane had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____（）A.she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarB.she often forgot her school reading assignmentsC.she had difficulty in reading and comprehensionD.she always looked elsewhere when asked to read48.It may be concluded that testing _____（）A.should test only opinionsB.has hanged since the Middle AgesC.should always be writtenD.is given only in factories49.The writer is taking the point of view of（）A.a colleagueB.people like TedC.an employeeD.a manager50.Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage（）ziness is a kind of mental diseaseziness is more beneficial than harmfulziness cannot be explainedziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure51.In order to communicate with Americans satisfactorily, speakers of Chinese need to ______（）A.learn the language wellB.change their way of thinkingC.be careful about their choice of wordsD.explain their reasons clearly52.In writing Smart Thinking, I myself learnt as much as I would hope for its readers and so, in the end, it was an easy decision to produce a new edition. This second edition reflects my experiences of teaching with Smart Thinkingover the years since it was first published. In revising it, I have found that much of the first edition remains valuable, and that students have learnt much from it. But I have also made some significant changes. Greater assistance has been provided in the earlier chapters of this edition to help readers with more complicated skills, and later chapters on reasoning and on research have been expanded.The final chapter is now a fully worked example of the skills offering a model of the power of the approach I am outlining. I would hope that readers will now find the journey towards greater ability in critical thinking and reasoning a little bit easier, and with a clearer goal ahead The author of the passage is（）A.a teacherB.a publisherC.a reporterD.a bookseller53.Which of the following is true（）A.Touching is more important than seeingB.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy fooC.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow upD.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums六、作文题(1题)54.Water Shortage1. 水资源短缺现象成为一个日趋严重的问题2. 造成这一现状的原因3. 可能的解决措施参考答案1.D那个出租车司机被控告向顾客多收费。
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1._______you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, they actually love you selflessly（）A.Even ifB.Now thatC.As thoughD.In case2.Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays （）A.byB.withC.toD.for3.I got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night（）A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking4.Plastics is a kind of（）which is widely used in industryA.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal5.A.GB.HC.ID.J6.I decide to leave the company next month, where I _____ for exactly three years（）A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked7.（）comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA.One whoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Those who8.There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could _____（）A.get throughB.take offC.pull outD.break away9.Only after the storm was over_____（）A.could we start offB.we could start offC.had we started offD.we had started off10.There seemed to be no _____ to their financial problems（）A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution11.During the races there were two accidents, including one______accident （）A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly12.My teacher recommended that I as careful as possible when I took an exam （）A.will beB.beC.amD.werenguage is a tool _________ people communicate with each other（）A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by means of whichD.by means of that14.—When did he leave the classroom?—He left you turned back to write on the blackboard（）A.the minuteB.the timeC.untilD.before15.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute16._____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later（）A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever17._____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours（）A.All things consideringB.All things consideredC.All things were consideredD.With all things were considered18.He began to take politics _____ only when he left school（）A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.gravelyD.Severely19.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart （）A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives20.He made a（）to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online courseA.confinementmitmentC.conceptionmission二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in theresearch.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.68.____（）25.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：66W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting.67M：I'll finish school in a few months，and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：68W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.70M：Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work，and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____（）26.W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：___1_____W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I’m getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting. ___2_____M：I’ll finish school in a few months，and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：___3_____W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I’m good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college. ____4____W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.____5____M：Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we’ll let you know as soon as possible. Let’s keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you1（）A.I am fine. Thank youB.Would you like to ask me any questions?C.And I like travelling a lotD.Because I know your company’s work，and I like itE.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job27.5（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team28.Mary: Hello!1John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I’m from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex.2John: That’s in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It’s attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it’s a small town.John: It’s relatively small.3Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing’s changed.4John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:51（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please29.67.____（）30.74.____（）31.73.____（）32.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay: 71Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.72Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue:73They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track.Sue: 74Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 75Kay: I think so.A. Who won?B. How hard they practice!C. They are cool, aren't they?D. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E. I know that both John and Tim are on the team71.____（）33.70.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.大多数父母都关心孩子们的安全和幸福35.The medical research indicates that staying in the air-conditioned room fora long time will cause people to fall ill easily36.你没有必要介意他人对你的评论37.It is a pity that I should be at school instead of lying here in hospital38.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去，延误了好几十个航班39.The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai40.他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失41.The judgments give her the first reward due to her outstanding performance42.（Par2, Passage 3）and the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another43.令我们惊讶的是,结果比我们预计的要好得多五、阅读理解(10题)44.（84）Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with their trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour’s flight one of the scientists wrote in his book, Look here for probable metals. Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain region, sent a message to otherscientists on the ground, Gold possible. Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, This ground should be searched for metals. From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word, Uranium.None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic powers for looking down below the earth’s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the ground—using trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing.（85）This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of trees and bushes that grow on the surface. At Watson Bar Creek, a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees, and roots were dug out and put into boxes with each bag and box carefully marked.In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested.Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.If the trees had not indicated that there was gold in the ground, the scientists would not have spent money to pay for digging deeper. They did dig and found more gold below. When they dug deeper, they found large quantities of goldScientists were flying over a desert, or hilly wasteland, or a mountain region in order to search for _____ in the ground（）A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals45.The underlined word perfume probably means（）A.a sweet smelling substanceB.a hard smelling substanceC.a strange smelling substanceD.an unpleasant smelling substance46.A proper title for this passage would be______（）A.Snow Blindness and How to Overcome ItB.Nature’s Cure for Snow BlindnessC.Soldiers in the SnowD.Snow Vision47.This passage mainly tells us about how to（）A.broadcast the weather forecastB.forecast the weather by ourselvesC.train yourself as a meteorologistD.be an assistant to a meteorologist48.Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability（）A.Listening to the radioB.Watching televisionC.Parents' reading listD.Parents' educational background49.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true （）A.Everyone will suffer certain kinds of stress in his lifeB.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your lifeC.Excessive stress is especially harmful to healthD.Most people can learn to avoid stress50.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage（）A.It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alikeB.Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter tasteC.Money can't buy everythingD.Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from51.The word This （Para.4）refers to（）A.some forceB.traffic jamC.the force that causes offices to move in or outD.the fact that companies gather in big cities52.The charm in Paragraph 2 probably means（）A.the power of attracting peopleB.a word believed to have magic powerC.a small object that is attached to a chainD.a small thing worn for supposed magic power53.Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage（）A.Even friends may have differences of opinionB.Friends never argue with each otherC.It generally takes time for people to become close friendsD.Someone's habits may annoy his friends六、作文题(1题)54.For this part, you’re required to write a composition on the topic Popularity of the Chinese Language. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Popularity of the Chinese Language（1）世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语；（2）产生这一现象的原因；（3）你的看法参考答案1.A尽管你认为你的父母有时很小气，但事实上他们却是无私地爱着你。
专升本英语1试题及答案
专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 未提及根据所听材料，判断以下陈述是否正确。
(1) The man will go to the library after class.A. 正确B. 错误C. 未提及(2) The woman forgot her keys at home.A. 正确B. 错误C. 未提及2. 根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
(1) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Physics(2) Why does the woman want to go to the concert?A. She likes the singer.B. She has a free ticket.C. She wants to meet her friends there.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容略](1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The role of technology in learning.(2) According to the author, what is the best way to learna language?A. By watching movies.B. By practicing with native speakers.C. By studying grammar rules.2. 阅读以下短文，判断以下陈述是否正确。
[短文内容略](1) The company has been in business for over 50 years.A. 正确B. 错误(2) The new product line was launched last year.A. 正确B. 错误三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。
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专生本（公共英语一）模拟试题及答案Part I (50 points)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B. C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then markthe corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. “Can I join your club, Dad?”“You can when you a bit older.”A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got2. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.D. might notB. couldn'tA. can'tC. may not3. “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“from here?”A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see4. I've thrown away my old trousers. I'll have to buy .D. oneA. a new pairB. a new oneC. some new5. Today's homework is to write about your school.A. a five-hundred-word compositionB. a five-hundred-word's compositionC. a five-hundred-words compositionD. a five-hundreds-word composition6. I am of the two children in our family.D. the taller C. the most tallest B. the tall A. tallest7. I'm sorry to say of your answers is correct.D. neither C. eachA. eitherB. some8. I had to tell the truth, ?B. wouldn't I A. haven't ID. shouldn't IC. didn't I9. is still unknown.A. How he could break into the bankB. How he was able to break into the bankC. How he dare to break into the bankD. How dared he break into the bank10. The boy found a place in the old building he used as his first laboratory.D. the same B. where A. which C. in which11.Make a mark you have an question.D. why C. where B. thatA. what12. Without electricity, human life quite different today.B. will be A. is D. would beC. would have been13. The need foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.C. to be learned A. to learnD. being learned B. learning14. The rest of the novel very interesting.C. is B. areA. wereD. be1return home for a short rest. 15. Only when the new bridge was completed, D. was he able toC. he was able B. he could to A. could he todown mine in a16. They are pulling down all the old houses in this street. I expect theyfew months' time.D. have pulledC. will be pulling A. pullB. are pulling17. She's already an hour late. Something to her.A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. may have happenedin every part of the world.18. DoctorsB. are needing D. will need A. needC. are needed. 19. Tables are made ofB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods A. wood20. Mr. Smith will stay in China forB. one and a half year A. one and a half yearsD. half and one year C. one and half yearthan John.21. I got to the stationA. early twenty minutesB. earlier twenty minutesC. twenty minutes earlierD. twenty minutes early.22. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly inA. the otherC. othersD. these others B. some othertime doing such silly things. 23. Let'sB. not to waste A. don't waste D. not wasteC. waste notcame that the professor could not come.24.C. Saying A. Word B. The wordD. Wordshe felt the pain.25. He showed the doctor the placeC. which B. whenD. where A. thatit rains.26. Put on your raincoatC. in any caseD. in case B. forA. becauseit rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.27.B. ShouldD. WillA. Were C. Would.28. The story is long. But it is worthD. to listen B. listening to A. listen C. listen to itoften very impatient with their elders.29. The youngD. was C. were A. is B. areman has come to know the importance of natural balance.30. It is through practiceA. whichB. thatD. when C. whofishing at the lake.31. Whenever he had time, heD. went A. will go B. would go C. goto go there if you have no time. 32. You don'tD. oughtC. must B. want A. needon the desk.33. A pair of glasses2A. is lainB. are lainC. is lyingD. were lying34. I need cloth, for I'm going to make clothes.D. many; a lot ofA. a lot of; manyB. much; muchC. many; many35. “When were you born?”“I was born .”A. on October twelfth nineteen sixty fiveB. on October the twelfth nineteen sixty fiveC. in nineteen sixty five October twelfthD. in nineteen sixty five October twelve36. The man was moved by the doctor's deeds.A. ill; deeplyB. sick; deepC. sick; deeplyD. ill; deep37. Why didn't you take medicine and hot water?D. any; some C. some; any B. any; any A. some; some38. What a pleasant day, ?D. won't C. isn't it A. is it B. shan't39. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.D. ifB. then A. onceC. while40. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew41. a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had42. We are looking forward great excitement to the first Olympic Games to be held inBeijing.A. withB. ofC. byD. to43. Will you attend the lecture next week?A. givingB. givenC. being givenD. to be given44. Nobody but you what he said.A. agree toB. agrees toC. agree withD. agrees with45. “Do you enjoy listening to records?”“I think records are often an actual performance.”A. as good as or better thanB. as good or better thanC. like good or better than thatD. as good as any other46. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would better47. He was wounded the leg, so he would no longer walk.A. onB. inC. atD. to48. Take much you want and you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; wheneverC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever49. There is nothing in the world can frighten us.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who50. The old professor something serious. Don't bother him now.A. seems to think ofB. seems to have thought aboutC. seems to be thinking ofD. seemed thinking about3Part II (50 points)Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identifyand correct the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.举例说明: There are plenty of rain in the south of our country.A B C D（A ）_____is_____ （指出错处得1分，改正错处得1分，每题2分。