初二上将来时-主将从现知识点讲解-练习-答案。

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人教版英语八年级上册Unit6一般将来时语法详解及练习

Unit6 be going to一般未来时详解一、观点：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天） , in the future, from now（从此后） , in+ 一段时间（在...时间以后） in 3 days 等。

二、基本构造：①be going to + do三、否认句：在be 动词（ am, is, are）后加 not be not going to do四、一般疑问句：be 提到句首， some 改为 any, and 改为 or，第一二人称交换。

比如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?六、“Therebe”句型的一般未来时一定句： There is /are going to be[ 注意 ]：不论后边加单数名词或复数形式，be 都一定用原形。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week.否认句： There isn ’t going to be a sports meeting next week..一般疑问句：Is there going to be a sports meeting next week?专项训练一、句型变换Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. 11. Nancy is going to climb mountains.( 否认句 )Nancy____________ _____________going to climb mountains.2. I ’ m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. 改(为一般疑问句 )_____________ _____________ __________to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. She is going to listen to music after school.( 划线发问 )__________ ________ she _______ _________ _________after school?4.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. ( 划线发问 )__________ _________ your father and mother going to see a play?5.We are going to have a picnic in the park. ( 划线发问 )_________ _________ you going to have a picnic?二、单项选择1. There ________ a concert at Qixing Square next Monday evening.A. isB. is going toC. is going to beD. will have2. -What’ s your plan for the new term? -I _______a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. will leaning3. I_______the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to4. -Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes, I ______ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat5. Be quick! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’ m afraid it________.A.snowsB.is going to snowC. snownD. was snowing专项训练 2一、用所给词的适合形式填空1.In the future, there ______________(be) less fresh water.2.Tina and Tara ________________(not write) a letter to their teacher tomorrow.3.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.4.It ’ s Friday today. What ________she _________ (do) this weekend? She _________ (watch) TV .5.Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.二、句型变换1. Ken is going to keep on writing stories. ( 否认句、一般疑问句、发问Ken _________ _________ going to keep on writing stories._________ Ken ___________ to keep on writing stories?__________ _________ Ken going to ____________?)三、单项选择((((((( () 1. Ann____ mountains tomorrow morning. A. is going to climb B.climb C.climbs D.is climbing ) 2. The girl ______ a new computer for herself next year.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. is going to buy) 3. ---_______ on Sunday? ---She is going to take guitar lessons.A. What does she doB. When is she going to take guitar lessonsC. How is she going to doD. What is she going to do) 4. My brother is going to _______ an engineer when he ________ up.A. do; growB. do; growsC. be; growD. be; grows)5. My brother is going to _______ a cook when he _______ up.A. do; growB. do; growsC. be; growD. be; grows) 6. What _____ you _____ to do when you _____ high school?A. do; want; finishB. will; want; finishC. are; going; are going to finishD. are; want; are going to finish) 7.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch)8. There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit7一般将来时语法详解及练习

Unit7 will一般将来时详解一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）,in the future, from now（从今后）,in+一段时间（在...时间之后）in 3 days 等。

二、基本结构：②will+ do.三、否定句：will后加not成will not =won’t。

will not=won’t四、一般疑问句：will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

五、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.六、“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句：There will be+名词=There is/are going to be[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

There will be only one country.否定句：There won’t be only one country.一般疑问句：Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there won’t.专项训练1一、单项选择1. I hope you ________a good time this evening.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. has2. There________ a basketball match this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. hasD. have3. We________to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. goC. goesD. went4. The kids may not go to school in the future. They ________at home on computers.A. have studiedB.will studyC. studiedD. studies5. -Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar tomorrow?-I’m afraid not. ________the final game of the World Cup on TV.A. There isB. There will beC. There will haveD. There is going to have二、句型转换1. Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句) ________ _______ _______ to school in the future?2.There will be some robots in our homes.(否定句) There _______ ______ _______robots in our homes.3.My sister will go camping with her friends.(否定句) My sister ________ _______camping with her friends.4.Mike will visit his grandparents next weekend.(一般疑问句，肯定回答)_______Mike_______his grandparents next weekend? Yes, ________ _______.5.There will be more wild animals in the forest.(一般疑问句，否定回答)______ _____ ______more wild animals in the forest? No, _______ _______.专项训练2( ) 1. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 2. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 3. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 4. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 5. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going( )7. There ___ a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is havingD. is going to have( )8. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. will B. will C. will be D. will am ( ) 9. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give1. Andy will start working when she finishes high school and college.(否定句、一般疑问句、提问)Andy _________ _________ start working when she finishes high school and college.________ Andy _______ working when she finishes high school and college?________ _______ Andy ________ working?2. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?。

主将从现讲解与练习

主将从现一、主将从现定义：主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

二、引导时间状语的引导词if 如果unless 除非as long as 只要as soon as 一...就... when 当．.．时候after 在．.．之后before 在..．之前until 直到…even if / though 在时即使三、主将从现的几种形式口诀：主将从现，主祈从现，主情从现例句展示：I’ll ca ll you as soon as I get home.我一到家就给你打电话。

I’ll wait here until/till the rain stops.我将在这里等着，直到雨停。

You can’t go home until/till you finish your work.直到你完成你的工作，你才能回家。

I will tell you after they leave. 等他们走后我再告诉你。

If she doesn’t come, she will be sorry. 如果她不来，她会遗憾的。

Have a good rest if you are tired. 如果累了，你就好好休息一下。

We must study hard if we want to pass the final exam. 如果想通过期末考试，我们必须努力学习。

单项选择( )1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going( )2. It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes ( )3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make( )4.I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks( )5. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( )6.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come ( )7. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go ( )8. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too ( )9. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came ( )10. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has ( )11. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held( )12. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read ( )13. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do( )14.I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come( )15. ---What will Bill do if he ____in the test?---He will try again.A. failB. failsC. will failD. is failing ( )16. Please tell her the news when she_____. OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come ( )17. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’t rainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( )18. We__ home if there is no bus. ---Oh, what a pity!A. will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk( )19. If it _____ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain ( )20. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come ( )21. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming ( )22. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?--- She often ___ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _______ TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchingD. is doing; was watching( )23. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth ____ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )24. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )25. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )26. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be ( )27. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. ComesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming( ) 28. When you ______ know Bob better，you will like him.A.go toB.got toC.went toD.get to( )29 Tomorrow we will go to the city park____ it is sunny.A as soon asB whenC ifD as( )30.If he____harder, he will catch up with us soon.A.studyB.studiesC.will study( )31. Please don’t leave until your teacher ___back.A will comeB cameC comesD is coming( )32.---Please tell her the news when she___.---OK,I will.esB.will comee。

八年级上册一般将来时语法精讲精练

一般将来时的结构变化：主语+will+动原
• 肯定句： • 主语 + will + 动词原形 • 否定句： • 主语 + will not + 动词原形 will not=won’t • 一般疑问句： • Will + 主语 +动词原形？ • 特殊疑问句： • W、H开头特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句？ • 肯定/否定回答： Yes，主语+will. /No,主语+will not.
主将从现
主将从现练习：
1.The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow. A.didn’t rain B.hasn’t rained C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain 2.We__ home if there is no bus.---Oh,what a pity! A.will walk B.have walked C.walked D.walk 3.If it _____ tomorrow,I’ll go by car. A.rain B.will rain C.rains D.would rain 4.If Mary _______ next Sunday,we will go boating together. A.will come es C.shall come D.should come 5.--Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. --- I won’t.As soon as he _______,I’ll ask him to write to you. A.will come B.came es D.is coming

新人教版八年级英语上册第6单元将来时讲解及单元练习题.doc

Unit 6 I am going to study computer science一、学习目标：1.掌握本课的重要词汇及短语：1）职'IL computer programmer, engineer, doctor，pilot, cook, scientist., actor, basketball player, teacher, driver, pianist, violinist；2）动词，名词，等详见单词句型解析2.掌握以下重要句型A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be an acto匚A: How are you going to do that?B: I am going to take acting lessonsA: Where are going to work （in the future）?B: Em going to move to Shanghai.A: When are you going to start?B: Fm going to start when I finish high school and college・二、学习重点（一）一般将来时1.含义：一般将來时表示将來某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.1）. In the future, there will be less fresh wate匚2）. They're going to buy some food right away.3） We will have a vacation next mouth.2.常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有：in the future, tomonow, the day after tomorrow, next （month）, at once（立亥ij;马上），soon, right away（立刻;马上）,right now（现在;马上）,sooner or later（迟早）,later, in + 一段时间，如（in two days）等结构：3.肯定式：1）主语+ will/shall +动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。

初二英语主将从现的练习题和答案

初二英语主将从现的练习题和答案【题目】初二英语主将从现练习题和答案主将从现是英语语法中非常重要的一种时态，它用来表示将来发生的动作或者存在的状态。

掌握主将从现的用法对于学习英语非常关键，下面是一些初二英语主将从现的练习题和答案，帮助大家巩固对该时态的理解。

一、选择题1. - The party will start at 7 o'clock this evening.- Really? I ____________ at 6:30.A. will comeB. cameC. am coming答案：C. am coming2. I think Lily ____________ with her friends this weekend.A. will go shoppingB. went shoppingC. goes shopping答案：A. will go shopping3. He is very busy. He ____________ dinner now.A. will cookB. cookedC. is cooking答案：C. is cooking4. It's hot today. I ____________ a walk in the park this afternoon.A. will takeB. tookC. take答案：A. will take5. Look at the dark clouds. It ____________ soon.A. will rainB. rainedC. is raining答案：A. will rain二、改错题6. My father will comes to pick me up after school.改为：My father will come to pick me up after school.7. We will has a picnic in the park tomorrow.改为：We will have a picnic in the park tomorrow.8. They will going to visit their grandparents next weekend.改为：They will go to visit their grandparents next weekend.9. The bus will leave at 8:30, so please don't be late.改为：The bus will leave at 8:30, so please be on time. 10. I am busy now, but I will make time to help you later.改为：I am busy now, but I will find time to help you later.三、完成句子11. He ____________ (会来) to see you tomorrow.答案：will come12. They ____________ (将不会) go to the party this weekend.答案：will not / won't13. I ____________ (将带) an umbrella in case it rains.答案：will take14. ____________ they ____________ (将去) to the beach next Sunday?答案：Will, go15. The movie ____________ (会开始) at 7:30 tonight.答案：will start四、句型转换16. They will visit their grandparents. (改为一般疑问句)答案：Will they visit their grandparents?17. She will go to the concert with her friends. (改为否定句)答案：She will not / won't go to the concert with her friends.18. We will have a picnic if the weather is good. (改为反问句)答案：Will we have a picnic if the weather is good?19. He is going to watch a movie tonight. (改为同义句)答案：He will watch a movie tonight.20. The train will arrive in 10 minutes. (改为一般现在时)答案：The train arrives in 10 minutes.总结：通过以上练习题和答案，我们可以巩固对初二英语主将从现的使用和理解。

人教版英语八年级上册 Unit6-7语法重点：一般将来时_专项讲解与练习 (有答案)

人教版英语八年级上册Unit6-7语法重点：一般将来时专项讲解与练习一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

在英语时态中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的状态（形式）。

一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用。

如:tomorrow(明天)；next week(下周)；in the future(将来)；in a year(一年以后)等。

一般将来时通常由助动词will + 动词原形或用be going to + 动词原形构成。

例句：He will get married. 他就快结婚了。

She will have a daughter.她就会有个女儿了。

We are going to buy some books and pencils tomorrow. 明天我们要买一些书和铅笔。

1、由助动词will + 动词原形构成例句：He will graduate from Harvard University next year.他明年哈佛大学毕业。

Spring will come again.春天会再回来。

2、由be going to+动词原形构成。

这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事，或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况，有趋势，注定会，不限于指人的活动”。

例句：I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。

There is going to be a thunder-storm.将有一场雷暴雨。

The journey is going to be difficult.这次旅行将极为艰难。

【be going to和will的比较：】①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事，不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来。

而be going to指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生，通常表示很快就要发生的事情。

主将从现讲解+习题

主将从现主将从现：是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（标志词）ifas long asunlesswhen+从句，主句.while （一般现在时）（一般将来时）as soon asuntilbefore——引导条件状语从句的词（if、as long as、unless）If you ask him, he will help you.As long as you ask him, he will help you.I’ll go there tomorrow unless it rains.——引导时间状语从句的词when , while , before , after , until , till , since , as soon as ,——1.主将从现主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

When I grow up, I’ll be a doctor. If he goes to the party, you will be happy.——2.主祈从现主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。

Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.Put it in your diary before you forget. 用记事本记下免得忘了。

——3.主情从现主句中含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。

You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.A baby deer can stand as soon as it’s born. 小鹿一生下来就能站着。

You can get a better job if you speak a foreign language.要是你会说一种外语，那你就会找到更好的工作。

通常出现情况1. “主将从现”用于时间状语从句As soon as I get through with my work I’ll join you. 我工作一做完就来找你们。

初中主将从现讲解及练习

在某些情况下，从句也可以使用其他时态，如过去将来时等。
特殊情况处理技巧
当从句中有明确表示过去或将来的时间状语时，从句时态要与时间状语保持一致。
当从句表达的是客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，使用一般现在时。
在某些特定的句型结构中，从句时态有特定的要求，需要根据句型结构来确定。
03 状语从句中主将从现应用
特殊句型中的主将从现
在一些特殊的句型中，也可以用主将从现的结构来表达将来的动作或情况，例如“It is/was + 时间段 + since”句型。
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05 定语从句中主将从现应用
限制性定语从句结构特点
01
02
关系代词
that, which, who, whom, whose
先行词
指人或物的名词或代词
03
从句位置
紧跟在先行词后面
04
从句作用
对先行词进行修饰、限制，是先行词不可或缺的组成部分
非限制性定语从句结构特点
关系代词
which, who, whom, whose, as
位置差异
定语从句通常紧跟在先行词后面，而同位语从句通常放在所修饰的名词后面，且用逗号隔开。
省略情况
定语从句中的关系代词可以省略，而同位语从句中的连词that不能省略。
06 总结回顾与拓展延伸
关键知识点总结回顾
1 2
主将从现的定义
主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
常见的时间状语从句
先行词
指人或物的名词或代词
从句位置
用逗号与主句隔开，可放在主句之前、之后或中间
从句作用

八年级英语语法主将从现知识点精讲及专项练习

八年级英语语法主将从现知识点精讲及专项练习主将从现定义：主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

引导时间状语的引导词when , while , before , after , untill , till , since , as soon as主将从现一般出现的四种情况：一、如果主句是将来时或表示将来含义时，那么条件和时间状语从句多用一般现在时如：When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients/ I want to be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。

二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静。

when引导的时间状语从句例句展示：As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大，就给你来电话。

I’ll call you as soon as I get home.我一到家就给你打电话。

I’ll wait here until/till the rain stops.我将在这里等着，直到雨停。

You can’t go home until/till you finish your work.直到你完成你的工作，你才能回家。

I will tell you after they leave. 等他们走后我再告诉你。

We must strike while the iron is hot. 我们必须趁热打铁。

初二上将来时,主将从现知识点讲解,练习,答案。

一般将来时1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。

如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。

We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。

A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.2．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。

Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。

It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来：一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do.4.时间状语5.there will be 将有注意will的位置，不能there will have.一般疑问句：Will there be less pollution?否定句：There won’t be less pollution.一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper?—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______（be）a mee ting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.四、单项选择1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?________. （不，不要。

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上主将从现

八年级上语法专项----主将从现一、如果主句是将来时或表示将来含义时，那么条件和时间状语从句多用一般现在时如：When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients/ I want to be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。

二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静。

四、主将从现说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。

例如：I will tell him about it when he comes.If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing.五、如果主句的时态是过去将来时，那么从句要用一般过去时。

例如：He said that he would have another try if he had the chance.I knew he could help me if he was free the next day.主要标志有：if 、unless 、until、when 、as soon as等注意if 条件句的时态搭配：1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。

The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。

一般将来时讲义和翻译练习人教版英语八年级上册

一般将来时讲义一．概念：表示_______某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示_______经常或反复发生的动作。

二．基本结构1.will do和shall do 区别: ________可用于所有人称，_________常只用于第一人称I和We。

如：We_________________see a film tomorrow, but he____________go hiking.2.will/shall do和be going to do区别:_________________________多表示说话人主观意愿，无“原本计划、准备”之意。

如：——Will you e with me ? ——Yes，I will/shall.________________________多表示根据客观迹象（推测）马上要发生，可译为“打算、计划、准备...”。

如：Look at the dark clouds! It is going to rain. I am going to study Chinese medicine at college. 无明显区别可互换。

四．常与表示将来的时间状语连用（关键词）1/含___________的短语next day第二天next week下周next month下个月next year 明年next term下学期2/含____________的短语tomorrow/the day after tomorrow ,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening3/______+一段时间，表示“多长时间后”in two days/years （提问用：_______________________）4/含_________的短语，表示与现在相比较，将来的某个时候，this morning/afternoon今天早上thisWednesday/weekend这周三/末5/_________ 引导的表示将来的时间状语从句What will you do when he grows up？6/________ ________（还有多久）问句中How soon will he go home? （回答用_________+一段时间）7/ 单个的短语soon（不久）tonight（今晚）some day（将来的某一天）one day（将来的某一天）in the future（在未来）before long （不久后）from now on（从现在开始）8/注意部分时间词要根据语境来判断是否是将来。

初中主将从现讲解及练习课件

填空题答案 1. will
2. wil • 解析：填空题主要考察学生对主将从现时态的掌握情况。在给出的答案中，主句均使用了将来时态，从句
根据逻辑关系分别使用了不同的时态。第3题中，从句使用了过去完成时，表示在过去的某个时间之前已经完成了某个动作。
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改错题答案及解析
改错题答案
2. will -> may
1. will -> can
改错题答案及解析
• will -> must
• will -> should • will -> would • 解析：改错题主要帮助学生纠正主将从现时态使用中的常见错误。在给出的答案中，每个句子都存
在时态使用不当的问题，学生需要根据主将从现的规则进行修改。第1题中，从句表示能力，应该使用情态动词can而不是will。第2题中，从句表示可能性，应该使用情态动词may而不是will。第3题中，从句表示必要，应该使用情态动词must而不是will。第4题中，从句表示建议或推荐，应该使用情态动词should而不是will。第5题中，从句表示意愿或假设，应该使用情态动词would而不是will 。
主将从现的学习方法和技巧
总结：学习主将从现规则需要掌握一些学习方法和技巧，以提高学习效果。
首先，学生可以通过多读、多写英语句子来熟悉和掌握主将从现规则。其次，学生可以
尝试总结和归纳一些常见的从属连词，如 “when”、“if”、“unless”等。此外，学生还可以通过做练习题来加深对主将从
现规则的理解和运用。
复合句型例句
总结词：复杂结构
详细描述：复合句型的主将从现结构中，从句通常作为主句的条件、时间、让步等成分，句子结构较为复杂。例如：“If you study hard, you will pass the exam.”（如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。）

初中主将从现讲解及练习

什么是主将从现？
主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
引导条件状语从句的词有哪些？
if :If you ask him, he will help you.
unless :I’ll go there tomorrow unless it rains.
A. fail
B. fails
C. will fail D. is failing
( A ) 11. Please tell her the
news when she_____.
OK, I will.
A. comes
B. will come.
C. come
D. would come
D
( ) 12. The students will
引导时间状语从句的词有哪些？
when , while , before , after , untill , till , since , as soon as ,
主将从现有哪些内容？
1.主将从现 2.主祈从现 3.主情从现
1.主将从现
主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 When I grow up, I’ll be a doctor. If you go to the party, you will be happy.
2.主祈从现
主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。 Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.
3.主情从现
主句中含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。 You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.

主将从现练习题及答案

主将从现练习题及答案主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时如： When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soonas,when,while ,as,until等主将从现说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。

例如：I will tell him about it when he comes.If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing.如果主句的时态是过去将来时，那么从句要用一般过去时。

例如：He said that he would have another try if he had the chance.I knew he could help me if he was free the next day.任务设计任务I. 请用正确的形式填空。

1. If I come, I ________ you.2. If it is fine, we______ for a walk.3. If it rained, they _________ at home.4. You will spoil it if you ______ careful.5. We would be very much pleased if you _____.6. Will you help me if I _____ you.7. They will get wet if it _____ .8. What a pity I haven’t got my car. If I had,I _________ you to the airport.9. We would answer if we _____.10. If you eat too much, you ______ ill.任务II. 请根据给的线索将下列句子补充完整。

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初二上将来时-主将从现知识点讲解-练习-答案。

一般将来时1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。

如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。

It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来：一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy，I will not do it any longer.基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She won’t co me to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do.4.时间状语tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening next year/week/month/hour in+段时间in the futurethis afternoon/Sunday/evening from now on how soon5.there will be 将有注意will的位置，不能there will have.一般疑问句：Will there be less pollution?否定句：There won’t be less pollution.一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is nex t Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper?—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.四、单项选择1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?________. （不，不要。

）A. No, you won’tB. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’tD. No, please.8. – Where is the morning paper?I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote13. He ______ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’tB. they won’t.C. they aren’tD. they don’t.16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?________ （好的）.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, pleaseD. No, you won’t.26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is27. ________ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you28. –Let’s go out to play football, sh all we? OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train ________ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving参考答案：一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will4. will give5. will snow6. Will, be ; will visit7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. won’t believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三、1．My uncle will come tonight．2．He isn't going to live in the small house．3．We are going to read this book．4．—Will your father go fishing？—No，he is going swimming．6.主将从现在复合句中，由when ,as soon as ,after ,before ,until , unless等引导的时间状语从句和由if 引导的条件状语从句，都符合“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时（或用一般现在时表示一般将来时的意义），从句要用一般现在时。

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